J Tech Photonics OCTO PRO 44W Laser Head Instruction Manual
- July 16, 2024
- J Tech Photonics
Table of Contents
J Tech Photonics OCTO PRO 44W Laser Head
Product Information
Specifications
- Optical Output Power: 44W
- Lifetime: 5,000 to 10,000 hours
- Beam Shape: Square
- Operating Current: 3A
- Dominant Wavelength: 450-460nm
- Operating Voltage: 3.7-5.5V
- Focused Spot Size: 0.003×0.004 inch
- Beam Divergence Full Angle: 14-25 degrees
Product Usage Instructions
-
Unpacking
Normally, the Quad Pro laser comes in a bundle including the safety interface board, power adapter, cables, and mounting kit. -
Laser Focus
Adjust the focus of the laser based on the application. For engraving, focus the laser on the top of the wood. -
Adjusting Focus
It is recommended to leave the factory focus setting unless you want to do 3D engravings. Avoid adjusting the focus unless necessary. -
Beam Profile
The OCTO Pro laser combines eight rectangular beam profiles into one square beam profile. The alignment of mirrors and lenses allows for focusing to a small spot. -
Air Assist and Lens Cleaning
Clean the lens cover if air assist is not used or if debris accumulates. Dirty lenses can significantly reduce the laser power, especially during cutting projects.
FAQ
-
Q: How often should I clean the lens cover?
A: It is recommended to clean the lens cover if you do not use the air assist or if debris accumulates from projects. Regular cleaning is essential to maintain optimal laser power. -
Q: Can I adjust the factory focus setting for different applications?
A: It is best to leave the laser at the factory setting unless you specifically require adjustments for 3D engravings. Ensure that the laser is appropriate for each application.
GENERAL
OCTO PRO 44W LASER HEAD OVERVIEW
The new Octo PRO 44W laser head is the optical combination of eight 7W PRO
laser diodes. They are combined and then the beam is collimated and compressed
into a square, increasing the power density and making the beam approximately
equal in both axes. The magnetic shroud allows for easy mounting of the laser
head to multiple platforms and also provides a safety viewing window for laser
processing. The focus lens of the laser has a fixed focus at ¼” below the
shroud. There is a tool provided for this focus setting. The lifetime of the
laser at the recommended factory setting is 5,000 to 10,000 hours depending on
the environmental conditions.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS:
Item | Absolute Maximum Ratings | Unit |
---|---|---|
Forward Current (Tc = 25°C) |
3.5
|
A
Absolute Max Output Power
|
48
|
W
Allowable Reverse Current (Tc = 25°C)
|
85
|
mA
Lifetime @3 amps
|
5000-10000
|
Hours
Lifetime @3.5 amps
|
1000
|
Hours
Operating Case Temperature
|
50
|
°C
ELECTRICAL/OPTICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Item | Min | Typ. | Max | Unit |
---|
Typical Optical Output Power @3 amps
| |
44
|
45
|
W
Typical Optical Output Power @3.5 amps
| |
48
|
50
|
W
Typical Operating Current
| |
3
| |
A
Dominant Wavelength
|
450
|
455
|
460
|
nm
Threshold Current
|
80
| |
220
|
mA
Operating Voltage
|
3.7
| |
5.5
|
V
Focused Spot Size | .003×0.004 | 0.003×0.004 | Inch | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Beam Divergence Full Angle (1/e^2) // | 5 | 14 | 25 | deg. |
Beam Divergence Full Angle (1/e^2) – Perp | 30 | 44 | 50 | deg. |
The above specifications are for reference purposes only and are subject to change. Figures in specifications may contain measurement errors.
GETTING STARTED
UNPACKING
Inspect the shipping container for damage. Verify the contents of the package:
- Octo Pro 44W Laser Head
- Focus Tool
- OD4+ Safety Goggles with Case
- 24V 6 amp power supply (may be included with the SI board)
Normally the Quad Pro laser will come in a bundle or kit with the safety interface board, power adapter, cables, and mounting kit.
OPERATION
LASER FOCUS
- The laser should be focused depending on what application you are completing. In the case of engraving, the laser should be focused on the top of the wood.
- In this case, the laser is fixed focus to ¼” below the laser shroud. For engraving, you can focus the laser on the top surface of the material using the focusing tool provided.
For cutting, we recommend putting the focus on the middle or the bottom of the material. For example, if you are cutting 1/8” material, then set the focus of the laser at 1/8”. If you are cutting ¼” material or more, then put the laser almost touching the material to allow for the focus to be at the bottom.
ADJUSTING FOCUS
- The laser focus can be adjusted up to about a total of 1” to allow for processing 3D objects. This is not recommended for all projects as the shroud will not be protecting the beam area as much. Moving the laser down will move the shroud up and allow it not to hit 3D objects in the way.
- To move the laser down (and the shroud up), loosen the two screws in the back of the laser and then slide the laser to the required height and tighten the screws. To put the laser back, simply loosen the screws again and move the laser up the slide to the top.
There is no need to adjust the factory focus setting of the laser unless you want to do 3D engravings. It is best to leave it in the factory setting.
BEAM PROFILE
The 44W OCTO Pro laser uses proprietary technology inside the laser to combine
eight rectangular beam profiles into one almost square beam profile. This is
done by aligning multiple mirrors inside the laser heatsink perfectly with the
lens allowing them to focus to a small spot.
Kerf width (or “line interval” in Lightburn) will be the minimum spot size plus the heat-affected zone. This is shown in the following diagram.
Spot size on wood typically is about 0.006″ or less. On Acrylic, it is 0.0045″. On tile, it is 0.0035″.
AIR ASSIST
- The included air assist nozzle will help to keep smoke out of the lens and improve the cut edge quality when cutting. We recommend always using air with the air assist for a minimum to protect the lens.
- Use between 5 PSI to 15 PSI for the air pressure. Common 50W aquarium pumps will have this pressure. The air hose can be connected to the 6mm hose connection on the air assist.
- To remove the air assist nozzle to clean the lens, you can remove the one M3 screw on the back of the shroud. Then, slide the air nozzle off the lens cover. Make sure not to pull too hard on the air hose.
CLEANING THE LENS
- We recommend cleaning the lens cover if you do not use the air assist or accidentally do not use the air assist for a project. Debris and smoke can get into the lens cover and the laser will process the glass, causing power loss for the laser. This is especially needed for cutting projects. If your lens is dirty, then it will significantly reduce the power level.
- Clean it with a q tip and isopropyl alcohol. Dip the q tip in the alcohol and then twist it on the lens cover. Let dry for 5 minutes before use.
OUTPUT CONDITIONS
The laser diode output will vary depending on the temperature. Warmer
temperature environments will reduce the power of the laser. Do not have the
laser in under 0 degrees C. The laser head will also require more current to
maintain the same amount of output power as the diodes degrade.
NORMAL OPERATING CONDITIONS:
The laser diode will operate at its optimal level for thermal performance at
the factory setting of 3 amps. Additional current above this level will lead
to possible degradation of the laser output and thermal damage if additional
precautions for thermal management are not taken. It is possible to reduce the
current on the diode to increase the lifetime of the laser. Running at higher
current levels reduces the lifetime of the laser.
STATIC PRECAUTIONS
Take precautions when handling the laser head it is a static-sensitive device.
Static electricity and electrical surges will degrade the performance of the
laser diode.
LASER SAFETY
Laser light can cause damage to eyesight and skin if proper laser safety is not used. Always wear the appropriate laser goggles to prevent any laser light, either directly or indirectly from contacting the eye. Never expose skin directly to laser radiation. Focused light will increase the safety hazard.
LASER CONNECTION
The laser will be part of the safety interface board. Connect it to the H3
output port on the safety interface board.
MOUNTING
The laser has several magnetic mounting kits available. Check the product
website under the magnetic mounting kit section to see one for your machine or
use the generic magnet mount. The 44W is recommended to use the metal mounting
kits.
- The magnet mount makes it easy to remove the laser when using the router to carve. Simply disconnect the wires from the gantry connections and remove the laser from the mount. When you want to use the laser, then re-connect the wires and place the laser on the mount.
- The laser will have two screws on the back of the laser head. These will fit into the slots on the magnetic mount making the laser fit snugly into the mount. You can also lock it into the mount by tightening the screws once the laser has been attached to the mount.
ADJUSTING THE LASER ON THE MOUNT
The laser has two screws that can be tightened to hold the laser onto the
mount to provide a stronger connection or to permanently attach the laser to
the mount. The screws on the back of the laser at M5. Use a ball driver to get
the angle to be able to tighten it.
DISCLAIMER
- All statements of safety are only applied when the laser is used for its intended purpose.
- You are legally responsible for any injury to anybody resulting from the use of or assembly of the laser or their finished products.
- This laser is a COMPONENT for integration in a machine and is not a full laser machine and will be legally responsible for all LIABILITIES.
J Tech Photonics, Inc. | www.jtechphotonics.com.
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>