MOXA Security Dashboard Console Installation Guide
- June 6, 2024
- MOXA
Table of Contents
- MOXA Security Dashboard Console
- System Requirements
- Installing SDC on a VMware Workstation
- System Migration
- Procedure
- Requirements
- Sizing Table
- System Migration
- Procedure
- Configuring the SDC system
- Getting the IP Address of the SDC Instance
- Opening the Management Console
- Procedure
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
- Change the default password
MOXA Security Dashboard Console
System Requirements
The computer that SDC is installed on must satisfy the following system requirements. The systems requirements depend on the number of nodes that will be managed through SDC.
System Requirements
Managed Nodes| 50| 100| 150| 200| 300| 400| 500
CPU (virtual cores)| 4| 4| 6| 8| 12| 14| 16
RAM (GB)| 8| 16| 16| 32| 64| 128| 256
Hard Disk Space| 256 GB or above (recommended)
Supported Virtual Machines| VMWare ESXi 6.x or above, VM Workstation 14 or
above, KVM 2.x or above
Installing SDC on a VMware Workstation
This section describes how to deploy Security Dashboard Console (SDC) to a VMware Workstation system.
Prerequisites
- The OVA packages provided by Moxa must be available and accessible to the VMware Workstation.
- VMware workstation 14 or later is required.
Deploying Security Dashboard Console
- Start the VMware Workstation and click File on the menu bar.
- Select Open to import the SDC VM image file (*.ova).
- Select the SDC VM image file from your localhost file path and click Open.
- Specify the name for the new virtual machine, and the storage path for the new virtual machine, and then click Import.
- Check the detailed VM information of the imported SDC VM (Virtual Machine).
- Add an external disk. The SDC requires one external disk with at least 50 GB of available storage, otherwise, the SDC will not finish the initialization and the boot process will not be completed. The external disk is used to store the system configurations and event logs. You may attach the external disk of a terminated SDC instance here instead of adding a new disk if you want to migrate the previous configurations and logs to the new SDC instance.
ATTENTION
Due to software architecture changes, SDC v1.0 and v1.1 are not fully
compatible. If you are migrating from SDC v1.0 to v1.1, we highly recommend
attaching a new external drive and not use the old drive. Refer to the System
Migration sectionfor more information.
a. Click Edit virtual machine settings
b. Click Add, then choose Hard Disk
c. Select a disk type
d. Select Disk size. You can decide the external disk size depending on the number of logs you want to store, as shown in the table below.
# of Logs | Disk |
---|---|
10,000,000 | 50 GB |
50,000,000 | 150 GB |
100,000,000 | 300 GB |
If the SDC needs to increase the number of the logs that can be stored, please perform the following steps:
i. Power off the SDC.
ii. Enlarge the external disk size to fit the maximum log requirement.
iii. Power on the SDC instance.
e. Select path to store the disk
f. Click OK
7. (Optional) Adjust your SDC instance to use proper resource configurations
based on the following sizing table or using default settings (8 CPU cores, 16
GB of memory). Click Edit virtual machine settings.
Sizing Table
Nodes | CPU | Memory |
---|---|---|
50 | 4 cores | 8 GB |
100 | 4 cores | 16 GB |
150 | 6 cores | 32 GB |
200 | 8 cores | 32 GB |
300 | 12 cores | 64 GB |
400 | 14 cores | 128 GB |
500 | 16 cores | 256 GB |
- Click Edit virtual machine settings.
- Configure the amount of
- Configure the number of CPU
8. (Optional) Change the network adapter setting from ‘NAT’ to ‘Bridged’
- Right click the SDC VM icon and select Settings.
- Select Network Adapter and change the default setting from [NAT] to [Bridged] if necessary.
9 .Boot the SDC VM, and the SDC instance will start.
System Migration
IMPORTANT!
Because SDC v1.0 and v1.1 are not fully compatible due to software architecture changes, all logs, patterns, and firmware stored on SDC v1.0 cannot be migrated to SDC v1.1 automatically. Only policy enforcement rules, DDoS protection rules, and objects can be migrated from the SDC v1.0 over to SDC v1.1.
Follow the instructions below if you are upgrading from SDC v1.0 to v1.1:
- Back up your current SDC v1.0 configurations.
- Install the new SDC (v1.1) with a new external disk.
- Activate the SDC v1.1 license key, followed by any IEC or IEF Series licenses.
- Load the SDC v1.0 configuration backup file onto the new SDC v1.1 instance.
- Confirm all your devices appear correctly in SDC v1.1.
When a new version of SDC is released, the settings of the old SDC can be migrated by attaching the external disk of the old SDC to the new SDC VM. The settings that will be migrated to the SDC includes:
- The UUID of the old SDC. (To ensure all virtual machines are identified properly, each virtual machine is automatically assigned a universal unique identifier (UUID).)
- The pattern and firmware downloaded by the old SDC.
- The system configuration set from the old SDC including its license, accounting information, security policies, and so on.
- The security event logs stored by the old SDC.
Procedure
- Launch the new instance of SDC. (For more details, see “Deploying Security Dashboard Console” under the “Installing SDC on a VMware Workstation”.)
- Power off the old SDC
- Attach the external disk of the old ODC to the new SDC.
- A window will pop up where you can select which settings and data will be migrated into the new SDC, and after your confirmation the old SDC’s selected information will be migrated into the new SDC.
Installing SDC on a VMware ESXi
This chapter describes how to deploy the Security Dashboard Console to a VMware ESXi system
Requirements
- The OVA packages provided by Moxa must be available and accessible to VMware ESXi.
- ESXi version 6 or above with the required specifications.
- The necessary networks have been properly created in ESXi.
Deploying Security Dashboard Console
1. Log in to the VMware vSphere web client.
2. Under Navigator, click Host and then click Create/Register VM.
3. Select Deploy a virtual machine from an OVF or OVA file.
4. Input a name for your SDC and then select an SDC image to upload.
5. Choose a storage location for the SDC virtual machine.
6. Select deployment options.
7. When you see the Ready to complete screen, click Finish to start the deployment.
8. Under the Recent tasks pane, you will see a progress bar indicating that
the SDC image is being uploaded. Please wait until the upload is finished.
9. Add an external disk with at least 50 GB free to the SDC instance.
a. Power off the SDC instance if it is powered on.
b. Add the external disk by taking the following steps: Actions
Edit settings- Add hard disk Save. c. You can decide the external disk size depending on the number of logs to be stored, as shown on the table below.
#of Logs | Disk |
---|---|
10,000,000 | 50 GB |
50,000,000 | 150 GB |
100,000,000 | 300 GB |
d. (Optional) If the SDC needs to increase the number of logs that need to be
stored, the steps are as follows: (1) power off the SDC, (2) enlarge the
external disk size to fit the maximu log requirement, and (3) power on the SDC
instance. After that, the SDC will have enlarged the available storage for log
files.
e. (Optional) If you want to migrate the existing SDC settings to the newly
launched VM, please refer to System Migration.
NOTE The SDC requires one external disk and the minimum size of the
external disk must be above 50 GB, otherwise the SDC will not finish
initialization and the boot process will not be completed.
NOTE The external disk is used to store the system configurations and
event logs. You may attach the external disk of a terminated SDC instance here
instead of adding a new disk if you want to migrate the previous
configurations and logs to the new SDC instancev
ATTENTION
Due to software architecture changes, SDC v1.0 and v1.1 are not fully
compatible. If you are migrating from SDC v1.0 to v1.1, we highly recommend
attaching a new external drive and not use the old drive. Refer to the System
Migration section for more information.
10. Power on the VM.
11. (Optional) Adjust your SDC instance to use proper resource configurations
based on the following sizing table or using the default settings (8 core CPU,
16 GB memory).
a. Shut down the instance of SDC and click Edit, and the Edit settings window
will appear.\
b. Configure the number of CPU cores.
c. Configure the amount of memory.
d. Boot the SDC instance.
Sizing Table
Nodes | CPU | Memory |
---|---|---|
50 | 4 cores | 8 GB |
100 | 4 cores | 16 GB |
150 | 6 cores | 32 GB |
200 | 8 cores | 32 GB |
300 | 12 cores | 64 GB |
400 | 14 cores | 128 GB |
500 | 16 cores | 256 GB |
System Migration
IMPORTANT!
Because SDC v1.0 and v1.1 are not fully compatible due to software architecture changes, all logs, patterns, and firmware stored on SDC v1.0 cannot be migrated to SDC v1.1 automatically. Only policy enforcement rules, DDoS protection rules, and objects can be migrated from the SDC v1.0 over to SDC v1.1
Follow the instructions below if you are upgrading from SDC v1.0 to v1.1:
1. Back up your current SDC v1.0 configurations.
2. Install the new SDC (v1.1) with a new external disk.
3. Activate the SDC v1.1 license key, followed by any IEC or IEF Series
licenses.
4. Load the SDC v1.0 configuration backup file onto the new SDC v1.1
instance.
5. Confirm all your devices appear correctly in SDC v1.1.
When a new version of SDC is released, the settings of the old SDC can be migrated by attaching the external disk of the old SDC to the new SDC VM. The migration of settings includes:
- The UUID of the old SDC (To ensure all virtual machines are identified properly, each virtual machine is automatically assigned a universal unique identifier (UUID).)
- The pattern and firmware downloaded by the old SDC.
- The system configuration set from the old SDC including its license, accounting information, security policies etc.
- The security event logs stored by the old SDC.
Procedure
Launch the new instance of SDC. (For more details, see “Deploying Security Dashboard Console” under the “Installing SDC on a VMware ESXi”.)
- Power off the old SDC.
- Attach the external disk of the old ODC to the new SDC.
- The old SDC’s information will be migrated into the new SDC.
Configuring the SDC system
Accessing the SDC CLI
- Open the SDC VM console.
- Log in with “root/moxa”
-
Change the default password
a. Type the following command to change the default password $ oobe
b. Change the default password.
c. Re-log in to the SDC with your new password.
4. After re-logging in to the SDC, you can type the “help” command to see a list of available commands for the instance.
Getting the IP Address of the SDC Instance
1. Type the following command to get the IP address of the SDC Instance iface ls 2. If your VMware network adaptor setting is using NAT, please set up port forwarding rules and specify NAT outbound IP to allow traffic to pass from the IEC-G102-BP Series to the SDC: a. Setup port forwarding rules. Please click Edit Virtual Network Editor, and then select the right network subnet. Click NAT Settings to create the following port forwarding rules:
i. To access a web management console, forward packets from host TCP port 8443
to the SDC server IP TCP port 443.
ii. To allow users to configure the IEC-G102-BP Series through the SDC
including all configuration settings and commands, packets should be forwarded
from the host TCP port 7590 to the SDC server IP TCP port 7590.
iii. To allow IEC-G102-BP Series to upload logs to the SDC, packets should be
forwarded from the host TCP port 9093 to the SDC server IP TCP port 9093.
b. Set up the NAT outbound IP address for the SDC environment parameters
i. Find the NAT outbound IP address on the VM host PC. If your host PC is
using Windows, you can type “ipconfig” to find it.
ii. Type the following command in the SDC CLI to set the IP environment
parameters of the SDC Instance
$ env exip [the NAT outbound IP address] $ service reload
(Optional) Configure the IP Address Settings
You can choose to configure the IP address manually.
1. Use the “iface update” command to update the settings of an existing
network interface. For example, the following command sets the interface
“eth0” to a static IP address 10.7.19.157/24 with the Gateway IP address
10.7.19.254:
$ iface update eth0 –method static –address
10.7.19.157 –netmask 255.255.255.0 –gateway
10.7.19.254
2. Confirm the network interface settings are correct and execute the
following command to bring the new settings into effect:
$ iface restart eth0
3. Execute the following command to view the network interface settings:
$ iface ls
4. Use the “resolv add” command to add a DNS server and “resolv ls” to list the DNS servers that have been added. For example, the following command adds “8.8.8.8” to the DNS server list.
$ resolv mode custom [the name of server] $ resolv add 8.8.8.8
5. Type the following command to view the DNS server settings.
$ resolv ls
6. Open the TCP and UDP communication ports below to allow IECG102- BP and IEF-G9010 Series devices to communicate with SDC.
Service | UDP | TCP | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Command Channel | 7590 | Send commands to devices, bi- directional | |
Events Log | 9093 | Send event logs to SDC | |
NTP Services | 123 | NTP time synchronizing services | |
Syslog | 601 | 514 | Send syslog to SDC |
Web Console | 443 | Allow SDC to access the device |
web console
SSH| 22| | ( Optional ) Allow SDC to access the device command line
7. Execute the following command to reboot the VM: $ reboot
Opening the Management Console
The Security Dashboard Console provides a built-in management console that you can use to configure and manage the product. View the management console using a web browser.
NOTE View the management console using Google Chrome version 63 or later; Firefox version 53 or later; Safari version 10.1 or later; or Edge version 15 or later.
Procedure
- In a web browser, type the address of the Security Dashboard Console in the following format: https://
The login screen will appear. - Enter your user name and password. Use the default administrator credentials when logging in for the first time:
- User name: admin
- Password: moxa
- Click Log On. If this is your first time to log on, the Login Information Setup frame will appear
NOTE You must change the default login name and password at first log on before you can access the management console.
NOTE New login name cannot be “root”, “admin”, “administrator” or “auditor” (case-insensitive).
- a. Confirm your password settings.
- New Login Name
- New Password
- Retype Password
- b. Click Confirm. You will be automatically logged out of the system. The Log On screen will appear again.
- c. Log on again using your new credentials. Register
Register IEC-G102-BP devices to SDC
On the web console of the IEC-G102-BP device, please go to Administration Sync Settings, and set up the SDC IP address and enable SDC management.
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>