MesaLabs DryCal 800 High Precision Primary Flow Standard User Manual
- June 3, 2024
- MesaLabs
Table of Contents
Daryl 800 High Precision Primary Flow Standard
User Manual
Mesa Labs Commitment
As a manufacturer of critical equipment, quality is the highest priority in
our manufacturing process. Mesa Labs commits to providing creative, innovative
thinking and the engineering and scientific expertise needed to produce gas
flow-related products and solutions that are universally recognized for their
superior performance, quality and value. Proven DryCal technology is the
recognized leader in gas flow measurement, providing the industry’s most
reliable products, services, and solutions for professionals in environmental
protection, workplace safety, industrial process control, and laboratory
calibration.
We strive to provide the closest NIST-traceable, legal defensibility of any
flow calibration equipment manufacturer, and we actively maintain our NVLAP
(NIST) ISO 17025 laboratory accreditation in order to support our claims and
continually improve our quality system and laboratory proficiency. Thank you
for purchasing our products. From all of us at Mesa Labs, best wishes for many
years of accurate, defensible primary flow measurements.
Introduction
Congratulations! You’ve chosen the DryCal 800, featuring Proven DryCal
Technology from Mesa Labs. The DryCal 800 has five interchangeable cells that
offer ±0.25% to ± 0.15% of reading standardized accuracy within a portable
primary standard that’s ideal for both volumetric and standardized flow
applications where a high degree of measurement accuracy is required. Before
you get started, we recommend taking a few moments to review this manual and
familiarize yourself with the DryCal 800. If at any time you have questions
regarding its operation, please contact Mesa through our website
(www.drycal.com), or call us at 973.492.8400 to speak
with one of our knowledgeable customer support representatives.
Register Your Product
Before we begin, please register your product with Mesa Labs. To complete your
registration, log on to our website at http://drycal.mesalabs.com/product-
registration/ and complete the registration form. Registration of your new
Proven DryCal product ensures your instrument’s warranty claim information is
properly documented in Mesa’s database and provides you the peace of mind that
your new calibration equipment is covered under our warranty service plan.
Mesa recommends annual service and calibration of your Proven DryCal primary
gas flow standard as a periodic quality assurance measure, as well as to
provide you and your organization with a defensible audit trail of premier
quality.
About Your DryCal 800
The DryCal 800 is a positive displacement primary piston prover for gas
flow measurements in either pressure or vacuum applications. Using Proven
DryCal Technology, it combines the accuracy of a primary standard with
unequaled speed and convenience. Volumetric or standardized flow readings are
obtained with the push of a button. The DryCal 800 can be set to take flow
readings manually, one reading at a time, or automatically in the continuous
auto-read mode. The DryCal 800 can be programmed for up to 100 readings in an
averaging sequence.
Operation
The versatile DryCal 800 can be used to measure the gas flow rates at
atmospheric pressure ± 7mmHg. Its Proven DryCal Technology features a near-
frictionless piston and flow cell design that provides highly-accurate,
liquid-free flow measurements of unequaled speed and convenience. For more
information about our patented Proven DryCal Technology, please visit our
website at drycal.mesalabs.com. The DryCal 800 consists of two primary
components: The base and the flow cell. There are five interchangeable flow
cell models, each with a designated flow range. The flow cell plugs into the
base unit in order to create a complete, functional DryCal 800 system. The
base component houses the main computer and timing circuitry. The flow cell is
easily fitted into the base unit’s interface connector and two guide pins.
The flow cell performs the actual flow measurements. For this purpose, it
houses a “piston and glass assembly” comprised of a borosilicate glass tube
housing a precision-machined graphite piston. The flow cell also contains an
integrated temperature sensor and barometric pressure transducer in the gas
flow stream for instant conversion of the volumetric readings into the
standardized flow. DryCal Pro software captures flow data from your DryCal
instrument to a PC. You can also utilize Mesa’s DryCal Pro software package
available for download from http://drycal.mesalabs.com/drycal-pro-
software/.
The DryCal Pro software allows you to:
- View and plot the flow data in real time.
- Export your data to a Windows environment.
- Enter flow data from a flow meter and compare the flow measurements from your DryCal®precision calibrator.
- Upload the latest version of the firmware to your DryCal®.
Unpacking Checklist
Your DryCal 800 has been packaged with care and includes all components
necessary for complete operation. Please take a moment to check that you have
received the following items. If you believe you have not received a full
shipment or if you have any questions, please contact Mesa immediately.
Your DryCal 800 Base with the following:
• DryCal 800 Electronic Base
• Power Supply Adapter
• RS-232 Serial Cable
• USB Cable
• Certificate of Calibration| Your DryCal 800 Flow Cell Includes
• DryCal 800 Flow Cell
• Dust Caps
• Certificate of Calibration
• External Inlet Filter (800-3 only)
---|---
Warnings
The DryCal 800 is not rated intrinsically safe and is not for use with
explosive gasses or for use in explosive environments.
The DryCal 800 is not designed for gas flows above the rated
specifications of the flow cell in use. Please consult the product
specification on page 12 of the manual for more information regarding
acceptable gas flow ranges or visit our website at drycal.mesalabs.com for the
most current product specifications.
** For use with clean laboratory air or other inert gasses only.
Using Your DryCal 800
Getting Started Ensure that the included 12V 3A AC power supply is
connected to the base. Install the desired cell onto the base. All cells,
except the -75 cell, should be installed with the blue adapter ring in place.
If using the -75 cell, remove the adapter ring by rotating counterclockwise
and lift off.
Turning the DryCal 800 On & Off
Flip the power switch in the rear of the DryCal 800 base to start the unit. An
opening screen will appear followed by the splash screen. The DryCal 800 is
designed to operate using only AC power, this unit does not have a battery.
Ensure that your unit is plugged in prior to turning on. Communication Ports
The DryCal 800 includes a USB-B port and RS-232 serial port for bidirectional
communication, including data download and operation using the DryCal Pro
software. The USB port includes a driver and does not require any additional
driver download.
New firmware, as it becomes available, can be easily uploaded through the USB
or RS-232 serial ports. The side of the base contains a gold port that is used
for pressure calibration at our facility. Nothing should be in- inserted into
this port by the user.
On the back of the base is the clock signal port. This is used for verifying
clock timing.
Using the DryCal 800 Touchscreen**
The DryCal 800 uses a resistive touchscreen display for easy navigation
through menu options and data entry. Nu- meric values can be changed using the
blue arrows on the right of the screen. At any time, the user may return to
the home screen by pushing the home icon in the lower left of the screen.
Home Screen
The Home screen allows access to the Measure screen and all submenus. You can
return to this screen at any time during operation by pressing the Home button
in the lower-left corner of the screen.
Measure Screen
The Measure screen allows you to capture and observe instantaneous flow data.
During operation, the measured flow rate, reading number, standardization
information, and average readings are displayed at the top. Gas pressure and
temperature inside the tube are displayed on a constant basis regardless of
whether the unit is operating. By pressing on the blue and grey portions of
the screen allow you to access additional user-defined parameters.
By pressing the blue flow measurement section, you can change the sensor
factor, PTVM, flow standardization, stan- dardization temperature, and reading
average number. Pressing the grey gas temperature/pressure section allows you
to change the pressure and temperature units. This option is only available
through this menu.
Operations Screen
The Operation screen allows you to change measurement parameters including
sensor factor, PTVM, standardized or volumetric flow, standardization
temperature, and reading average number. When you are done changing these
values, pressing CONFIRM will take you to the Measure screen. These input
parameters can also be accessed by pressing the ‘plus’ symbol in the blue
portion of the Measure screen.
Date/Time Delay Screen
The Date/Time/Delay screen allows you to change the date, time, and delay
between individual measurements. To edit these fields, press on the gray box
of the field you would like to change. The value highlighted will change by
using the arrows on the right.
About Screen
The About screen displays the base serial number, firmware revision, date of
last cell calibration, cycles run since the last calibration, calibration
number, model of an installed cell, and all serial numbers. Provide these
numbers when contacting customer service or technical support.
Diagnostics Screen
The Diagnostics screen shows important information regarding the base and cell
pressure, cell temperature, and optical sensor reading. These are continuously
monitored when the base is operating.
Setting User Preferences
The DryCal 800 offers enhanced electronics options to allow the user to define parameters specific to an application. These parameters may be entered from the Operation screen or by pressing the blue section of the Measure screen.“Sensor Factor” As applicable, change the sensor factor from its default value of 1.000 to the value provided by the MFC or MFM manufacturer. See Using Sensor Factors.
“PTVM”
PTV stands for Piston Tare Value, which is the amount of gas that passes
around the piston during measurement. All DryCal calibration equipment has a
factory-set PTV that is stored in the memory of the DryCal cell. The value is
typically very small: 0.008 for the ultra-low flow cells, 0.1 cm for low flow
cells, 0.2 cm for medium flow cells, and 1.4 cm for the high flow cells. We
adjust for this leakage by adding PTV to the measurements. On our highest
accuracy instruments, we allow for the adjustment of the Piston Tare Value
with the Piston Tare Value Multiplier (PTVM).
When using the instrument with gas species other than air or nitrogen, the
molecular behaviors of these gases may degrade the PTV. For the highest
accuracy, the instrument’s PTV can be adjusted. Adjusting the PTV is
accomplished by entering a new PTVM. The PTV is multiplied by the PTVM to
adjust the measurement. The default value for air and nitrogen is 1.000. The
PTVM can be set to any value from 3.000 to 0.200. For flows above 20 ccm, a
new PTVM can be calculated by using the viscosity of the gas being measured
and accurate results will be obtained. Calculate the PTVM by taking the ratio
of the viscosity of nitrogen to the viscosity of the gas under test. For
example, to calibrate hydrogen, consider the following: at 0°C, the viscosity
of nitrogen is 165.31 microPoise, and the viscosity of hydrogen is 83.21
microPoise. Express these as 165.31/83.21, or 1.987, and enter 1.987 as the
PTVM for this cell. When measuring alternate gases at flows below 20 ccm, or
for the absolute best accuracy, it may be necessary to per- form a dynamic
leak test using the gas under test. Contact Mesa for information on this test.
“Standardized or Volumetric” Choose whether you would like to conduct
standardized or volumetric flow readings. The user can select the stan-
dardization temperature.
The standardization pressure is set at 760mmHg (14.7 psi = 1 atm = 1013.25
mbar). Change the standardization temperature by selecting this option and
changing the value using the arrows. “Number in Average” Changes the quantity
in an average sequence (consecutive readings) from 1-100. The default value is
set at 10.
Installing & Removing Flow Cells
Installing & Removing Flow Cells The DryCal accepts interchangeable DryCal
800 specific flow cells for different flow ranges. When a cell is installed,
the home screen displays the model number and flow range of the installed
cell. If no cell is installed, this information will be blank. The base
includes a blue friction fit adapter ring that should be removed when using
the -75 cell due to its larger diameter. Replace this adapter ring when using
the other cells.
Installing Flow Cells
- Ensure the blue adapter ring is installed for using all cells except the -75. Remove the ring if installing the -75 cell.
- Position the selected flow cell into the base opening, its top label facing you.
- Carefully align the cell with the guide pins; when the guide pins are engaged, press down.
- When powered on, the DryCal 800 senses which cell is installed and displays the appropriate units for that cell.
Removing Flow Cells
Grasp the flow cell firmly, hold the base in place, and lift upwards.
Factory Default Settings
The DryCal 800 has a number of user-definable features and settings:
Parameters | Factory Settings | Optional Settings |
---|---|---|
No. of Readings in an Averaging Sequence | 10 | 1-100 |
Atmospheric Pressure | mm Hg | mBar, kPa, PSI |
Temperature | ºC | ºF |
Standardized Temperature Setting | 0 ºC | 0.0-50.0 ºC |
Connecting the DryCal 800 to a Gas Flow Source
The accuracy of the DryCal 800 is dependent upon its source being stable.
An unstable flow source may produce inconsistent readings. Flow direction is
indicated on the cell. To use a pressure flow source, connect to the inlet
fitting, or to use a vacuum flow source, connect to the outlet fitting. The
DryCal 800 is designed to be used at ambient pressures only.
This is easily accomplished by leaving the outlet of the flow cell open to the
atmosphere for pressure applications or the inlet open to the atmosphere in
vacuum scenarios. If tubing is needed to exhaust test gases to a fume hood
ensure that the exhaust tubing is of a sufficient diameter such that the
pressure to the DryCal 800 calibrator does not exceed 5 inches of water column
(WC) above ambient pressure.
Taking Readings
The DryCal 800 default is preset for ten (10) readings in an averaging sequence. This parameter is user-definable from the Operation menu.
- Press Measure on the home screen.
• Press the Mode button to cycle through options for single, burst, or continuous readings.
• Press the Start button to begin measurements.
• Press the Stop button to stop the current flow reading and open the valve.
Setting User Preferences
The DryCal 800 offers enhanced electronics options to allow the user to define
parameters specific to an application. These parameters may be entered from
the Operation screen or by pressing the blue section of the Measure screen.
Using Sensor Factors for MFC and MFM Calibration
MFCs and MFMs are originally calibrated by the manufacturer with a specific
gas. When you use an MFC or MFM with a different gas than the one used in the
last calibration, you must apply a flow correction factor to account for
different gas properties that affect flow. The MFC or MFM manufacturer can
provide the appropriate sensor factor value. The user can also apply this flow
correction factor to the DryCal 800 readings.
To enable your DryCal 800 to scale its actual flow measurements to match the
adjusted flow from the MFC or MFM, input the sensor factor into the DryCal 800
before calibrating the MFC or MFM.
The Sensor Factor is displayed on the run screen of the DryCal 800 as SF
X.XXX. The default setting is 1.000. If you input a sensor factor other than
1, the red text will display on the Measure screen showing the sensor factor
applied.
Error Messages
“No Cell” – This message means that the cell is not present. Hit the home
button to reset and install the cell.
“Piston Error” – This message means that the piston did not return to the
bottom of the cell properly during operation. Hit the home button to reset.
If you continue to receive error messages after following these steps. Please
contact customer service for assistance.
Annual Maintenance and Calibration
Your DryCal 800 is engineered to provide years of reliable service, with
appropriate care and maintenance. Mesa recommends an annual calibration by
Mesa Labs ISO 17025–accredited laboratory, to help ensure the best possible
flow measurements and to provide an audit trail for those applications subject
to regulatory requirements. If you should encounter any problems with your
DryCal 800, immediately contact Customer Service and provide a detailed
description of your situation, including the DryCal 800 model and serial
number, information about the flow source and the current calibration setup,
environmental conditions during the test, the flow point or points that you’re
checking and an explanation of the issue you’re experiencing.
Recertification
Your DryCal 800 primary piston prover is a precision measuring standard
comprised of moving parts that are machined to extremely close tolerances.
Additionally, various environmental factors, product wear, the drift of the
temperature sensors and pressure transducers, or inadvertent damage may
adversely affect your measurement accuracy or general performance. For these
reasons, Mesa highly recommends having your DryCal 800 annually verified by
Mesa Labs ISO 17025–an accredited laboratory in order to ensure its
measurement integrity.
For those applications subject to regulatory or ISO requirements, verification
by our accredited laboratory provides you with a defensible audit trail of the
highest quality. As the ultimate quality assurance measure, as well as to keep
your DryCal 800 in top condition and updated with the latest hardware and
firmware upgrades (as available), Mesa offers our elective Recertification
program.
Recertification is an intensive service and calibration package that provides
pre- and post-dynamic flow comparisons against our Proven DryCal Technology
lab standard; complete product refurbishment – including cleaning of the
piston and glass assembly, installation of any available upgrades and other
routine and preventative maintenance items; and full dimensional cal-
vibration, comprised of 20 or more tests using precision instruments and
gauges, such as depth and laser micrometers and a temperature bath. When
completed, you receive NIST-traceable, ISO 17025-, ANSI Z-540- and NIST
Handbook 150-backed calibration certificates.
Recertification includes a 90-day service warranty should any related labor or
parts replacements prove faulty. Due to the intensive nature of our DryCal 800
Recertification, the time spent within our service facility during this
process is generally fourteen days, beginning from the day we receive your
product. For a detailed explanation of our Recertification process, our
laboratory, and our accreditation, please visit our website at
www.drycal.com and visit the Calibration & Repair
page.
Sending Your DryCal 800 to Mesa
Please contact Mesa for a service quote before sending your DryCal 800 to
our factory for elective Recertification or another service. You can get a
service quote through our automated web-based system at
http://drycal.mesalabs.com/request-an-RMA/; by emailing
csbutler@mesalabs.com; or, by calling us
directly at 973.492.8400. Sending your DryCal 800 to Mesa without a service
quote may result in the return of the instrument without inspection or a
substantial delay in service turnaround time.
When requesting your service quote, provide your DryCal 800 model, serial
number, and revision level. Also, describe any product issues you may be
experiencing. Please keep in mind that Mesa will not begin evaluation and
service of your DryCal 800 until you have accepted and approved, in writing,
our formal service quote. This protects both you and Mesa during this process
and ensures a fair and efficient service experience. If sending your DryCal
800 for repair or evaluation (rather than elective Recertification), please
contact Mesa for technical support or troubleshooting assistance prior to
shipping the unit.
We will first attempt to resolve the situation over the phone or via email. If
you’ve provided us with a detailed description of your DryCal 800 issue and
application details and we’re unable to resolve the situation by telephone or
email, we’ll issue you a service quote for the prompt return of your DryCal
800 for evaluation. Please note that Mesa will make every attempt to verify
your issue, as we want you to get the most out of your DryCal 800. However, if
we are unable to detect a product issue or if we determine that the issue is
application-related rather than product-related, we reserve the right to
charge an evaluation fee.
Shipping
When shipping your DryCal 800, please ensure that the packaging is adequate
to protect the instrument. Whenever possible, your DryCal 800 should be
shipped in its original packaging or within a hard case, such as a Pelican
carrying case (available for purchase from Mesa). We highly recommend using a
standard freight carrier (e.g., FedEx, UPS) that applies tracking numbers and
insuring the product against damage in transit. Mesa is not responsible for
damage that occurs during shipment.
Storage: If you need to store your DryCal 800 for an extended period,
please follow these guidelines: Always store it in a clean, dry place.
Daryl 800 Specifications
Interchangeable Flow Cell Models:
Model Number | 800-3 | 800-10 | 800-24 | 800-44 | 800-75 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Flow Range | 0.5—50 mL/min | 5—500 mL/min | 50—5,000 mL/min | 500—50,000 mL/mi |
1-100 L/min
Accuracy,| ±0.25% 0.5-50 sccm| ±0.15%| ±0.15%| ±0.15%| ±0.15%
Standardized| ± 0.002 sccm| | | |
Time Per Read| 1—60 seconds| 3—135 seconds| 3—90 seconds| 1—35 seconds| 1-50
seconds
Weight| 80 oz/2300 grams| 85 oz / 2413 g| 86 oz / 2439 g| 88 oz / 2507 g| 160
oz / 4535 g
Inlet Fitting| 1/8 in| 1/4 in| 1/4 in| 1/4 in| 1/2 in
Outlet Fitting| 1/8 in| 1/4 in| 1/4 in| 1/2 in| 1/2 in
Specifications based on averaged readings. Accuracy is stated as a percent of
reading (including standardization, if applicable).
Basics:
Dimensions: Cell Model 3: 9.0 x 4.0 in / 229 x 102 mm
Dimensions: Cell Models 10, 24, 44: 13.3 x 4.0 in / 337 x 102 mm
Dimensions: Cell Model 75: 14.8 x 5 in / 375 x 102 mm
Dimensions: Base: (H x W x D) 3.9 x 8.5 x 12.6 in / 99 x 216 x 320 mm
Weight: Base 5 lbs / 2268 g
Gas Compatibility: Non-corrosive, non-condensing, non-combustible gasses. Less
than 70% humidity.
Usage:
Flow Mode: Suction and Pressure
Configuration: Base with modular, interchangeable flow cells (five)
Temperature & Pressure Sensors: Yes, in the flow stream of each
interchangeable flow cell
Reading Modes: Single, Auto, or User-Specified Burst
AC Adapter/Plug: 12V DC, > 3.0A, 2.5 mm, center positive, North American
standard, others available
Inlet and Outlet Fittings: Swagelok™
Operating Temperature: 15–30° C
Storage Temperature: 0–70° C
Operating Humidity: 0–70%, non-condensing
Display: Resistive touchscreen
Operating Pressure (Absolute): 15 PSI
Data Port: RS-232 Serial and USB-B
Warranty: 1 year; battery 6 months
Mesa highly recommends annual Recertification (product maintenance, pre, and
post-dynamic flow comparisons, and full dimensional calibration). This is
elective and is not included as a warranty item.
All specifications are subject to change. Please contact Mesa or visit our
website at http://drycal.mesalabs.com for the most current product
information.
DryCal Pro Software:
Visit Mesa’s website to download your copy of DryCal Pro software
(http://drycal.mesalabs.com/drycal-pro-software/). DryCal Pro captures flow
data from your DryCal 800 directly to a pre-configured table. The data can be
exported to a selectable Windows office environment.
To run DryCal Pro, you must have Windows ® XP or 7, Microsoft Excel ® 2003 and
up, and either a USB port or an RS-232 serial port
Limited Warranty
Mesa Labs warrants equipment of its manufacture and bearing its nameplate to
be free from defects in workmanship and material. We make no warranty, express
or implied, except as set forth herein. Mesa’s liability under this warranty
extends for a period of one (1) year from the date of the product’s shipment.
Mesa Labs warrants service performed on equipment at our factory for a period
of ninety (90) days. During these periods, the warranty is expressly limited
to repairing or replacing any device or part returned to the factory and
proven defective upon evaluation. These war- ranty periods will not be
extended under any circumstances.
Mesa assumes no liability for consequential damages of any kind. The
purchaser, by acceptance of this equipment, shall assume all liability for
consequences of its misuse by the purchaser, its employees, or others. This
warranty is void if the equipment is not handled, transported, installed, or
operated in accordance with our instructions. This warranty is void if any
evidence exists that equipment has been opened, including breaking the DryCal
warranty seal. If equipment damage occurs during transportation to the
purchaser, Mesa must be notified immediately upon arrival of the equipment.
A defective part in the meaning of this warranty shall not when the such part
is capable of being repaired or replaced, constitute a reason for considering-
ing the complete equipment defective. Warranty repair is separate from our
elective recertification service, which includes calibration and associate
calibration certificates. Mesa Labs will not provide recertification and
related calibration certificate for equipment under warranty unless warranty
repair affects calibration or calibration is requested and paid for by the
purchaser.
Acknowledgment and approval must be received from Mesa prior to returning
parts or equipment for credit. To obtain a service quote, contact
csbutler@mesalabs.com with details of the
warranty or service claim. Purchaser is responsible for return shipment of
equipment to the factory for warranty and non-warranty repairs. Mesa Labs will
provide ground shipment to the purchaser for warranty repairs. All shipments
from Mesa Labs will be handled by FedEx unless otherwise requested. If the
purchaser elects to use a third-party freight forwarder or another shipping
carrier, the purchaser is thereby responsible for the shipment.
Mesa Labs periodically makes engineering changes and improvements on
instruments of its manufacture. We are under no obligation to retrofit these
improvements and/or changes into instruments that have already been purchased.
For refund of new products, equipment must be in a new and unused condition. A
restocking fee of 30% of the product’s value will be charged for returns after
thirty (30) days. Mesa Labs will not accept any returns after ninety (90)
days. No representative of ours has the authority to change or modify this
warranty in any respect.
Mesa Labs
12100 W 6th Avenue
Lakewood, CO 80228
Phone: 973.492.8400
Toll-Free: 800.663.4977
Fax: 303.484.4992
Email: csbutler@mesalabs.com
Web: www.mesalabs.com
© 2021 Mesa Labs MK01-49 Rev C
References
- Gas and Air Flow Rate Measurement | Mesa Labs
- Gas and Air Flow Rate Measurement | Mesa Labs
- DryCal Pro Software | Mesa Labs
- Gas Flow Calibration Equipment and Technology | Mesa Labs
- Test Equipment Rentals, Sales, Calibration | ATEC
- drycal.com
- Quality Control and Compliance Solutions | Mesa Labs
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>