NOCO GENIUS10 10Amp Smart Battery Charger User Guide
- June 5, 2024
- NOCO
Table of Contents
GENIUS10JP
User Guide & Warranty
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**READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL SAFETY INFORMATION BEFORE USING THIS PRODUCT. |
Failure to follow these safety instructions may result in ELECTRICAL SHOCK,
EXPLOSION, FIRE, which may result in a SERIOUS INJURY, DEATH, or PROPERTY
DAMAGE.
| Electrical Shock. Product is an electrical device that can shock and
cause serious injury. Do not cut power cords. Do not submerge in water or get
wet.
| Explosion. Unmonitored, incompatible, or damaged batteries can explode
if used with the product. Do not leave the product unattended while in use. Do
not attempt to charge a damaged or frozen battery. Use product only with
batteries of recommended voltage. Operate products in well-ventilated areas.
| Fire. A product is an electrical device that emits heat and is capable
of causing burns. Do not cover the product. Do not smoke or use any source of
electrical spark or fire when operating the product. Keep product away from
combustible materials.
| Eye Injury. Wear eye protection when operating the product. Batteries
can explode and cause flying debris. Battery acid can cause eye and skin
irritation. In the case of contamination of eyes or skin, flush the affected
area with running clean water and contact poison control immediately.
| Explosive Gases.** Working in the vicinity of lead-acid is dangerous.
Batteries generate explosive gases during normal battery operation. To reduce
the risk of battery explosion, follow all safety information instructions and
those published by the battery manufacturer and manufacturer of any equipment
intended to be used in the vicinity of the battery. Review cautionary markings
on these products and on the engine.
Important Safety Warnings
About Genius10. The NOCO Genius10 represents some of the most innovative
and advanced technology on the market, making each charge simple and easy. It
is quite possibly the safest and most efficient charger you will ever use. The
Genius10 is designed for charging all types of 6V & 12V lead-acid batteries,
including Lithium (LiFePO4), Wet (Flooded), Gel, MF (Maintenance-Free), CA
(Calcium), EFB (Enhanced Flooded Battery), and AGM (Absorption Glass Mat)
batteries. It is suitable for charging battery capacities up to 230 Amp-Hours
and maintaining all battery sizes.
Getting Started. Before using the charger, carefully read the battery
manufacture’s specific precautions and recommended rates of charge for the
battery. Make sure to determine the voltage and chemistry of the battery by
referring to your battery owner’s manual prior to charging.
Mounting. It is important to keep in mind the distance to the battery.
The DC cable length from the charger, with either the battery clamp or eyelet
terminal connectors, is approximately 77.7 inches (1973.6mm). Allow for
12-inches (304mm) of slack between connections.
Proposition 65. Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain
chemicals, including lead. These materials are known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth defects and other reproductive harm.
Personal Precaution. Only use product as intended. Someone should be
within range of your voice or close enough to come to your aid in case of
emergency. Have a supply of clean water and soap nearby in the case of battery
acid contamination. Wear complete eye protection and protective clothing while
working near a battery. Always wash hands after handling batteries and related
materials. Do not handle or wear any metal objects when working with batteries
including; tools, watches or jewelry. If metal is dropped onto the battery, it
may spark or create a short circuit resulting in electrical shock, fire, or
explosion which may result in injury, death, or property damage.
Minors. If the product is intended by “The purchaser” to be used by a
minor, purchasing adult agrees to provide detailed instructions and warnings
to any minor prior to use. Failure to do so is the sole responsibility of the
“Purchaser,” who agrees to indemnify NOCO for any unintended use or misuse by
a minor.
Choking Hazard. Accessories may present a choking hazard to children. Do
not leave children unattended with products or any accessories. The product is
not a toy.
Handling. Handle product with care. The product can become damaged if
impacted. Do not use a damaged product, including, but not limited to, cracks
to the casing or damaged cables. Do not use the product with a damaged power
cord. Humidity and liquids may damage the product. Do not handle product or
any electrical components near any liquid. Store and operate products in dry
locations. Do not operate the product if it becomes wet. If the product is
already operating and becomes wet, disconnect it from the battery and
discontinue use immediately. Do not disconnect the product by pulling on the
cables.
Modifications. Do not attempt to alter, modify or repair any part of the
product. Disassembling products may cause injury, death or damage to property.
If a product becomes damaged, malfunctions or comes in contact with any
liquid, discontinue use, and contact NOCO. Any modifications to the product
will void your warranty. Accessories. This product is only approved for use
with NOCO accessories. NOCO is not responsible for user safety or damage when
using accessories not approved by NOCO.
Location. Prevent battery acid from coming in contact with the product.
Do not operate the product in a closed-in area or an area with restricted
ventilation. Do not set a battery on top of the product. Position cable leads
to avoiding accidental damage by moving vehicle parts (including hoods and
doors), moving engine parts (including fan blades, belts, and pulleys), or
what could become a hazard that may cause injury or death.
Operating Temperature. This product is designed to work in ambient
temperatures between -4° F and 104° F (-20° C and 40° C). Do not operate
outside of temperature ranges. Do not charge a frozen battery. Discontinue use
of the product immediately if the battery becomes excessively warm.Storage.Do
not use or store your product in areas with high concentrations of dust or
airborne materials. Store your product on flat; secure surfaces so it’s not
prone to falling. Store your product in a dry location. The storage
temperature is -20° to 25°C (average under-hood temperature). Never exceed
80ºC under any condition.
Compatibility. The product is only compatible with 6V & 12-volt Lead-
Acid, AGM, and Lithium batteries. Do not attempt to use product with any other
type of battery. Charging other battery chemistries may result in injury,
death or property damage. Contact the battery manufacturer prior to attempting
to charge the battery.
Medical Devices. Do not charge pacemakers or other medical devices.
Product may emit electromagnetic fields. Product contains magnetic components
which may interfere with pacemakers, defibrillators, or other medical devises.
These electromagnetic fields may interfere with pacemakers or other medical
devices. Consult with your physician prior to use if you have any medical
device including pacemakers. If you suspect the product is interfering with a
medical device, stop using the product immediately and consult your physician.
Cleaning. Power off the product before attempting any maintenance or
cleaning. Clean and dry product immediately if it comes in contact with liquid
or any type of contaminant. Use a soft, lint-free (microfiber) cloth. Avoid
getting moisture in openings.
Explosive Atmospheres. Obey all signs and instructions. Do not operate
product in any area with a potentially explosive atmosphere, including fueling
areas or areas which contain chemicals or particles such as grain, dust or
metal powders.
High-Consequence Activities. This product is not intended for use where
the failure of the product could lead to injury, death or severe environmental
damage.
Radio Frequency Interference. The product is designed, tested, and
manufactured to comply with regulations governing radio frequency emissions.
Such emissions from the product can negatively affect the operation of other
electronic equipment, causing them to malfunction.
Model Number : Genius10 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC
Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device
may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits
for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a
residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the
user will be required to correct the interference at his/her own expense.
How To Use
Charging Modes.
The GENIUS10 has nine (9) modes: Standby, 12V, 12V AGM, 12V LITHIUM, 6V, 6V
AGM, REPAIR, SUPPLY and Force. Some charge modes must be pressed and held for
three (3) to five (5) seconds to enter the mode. These “Press and Hold” modes
are advanced charging modes that require your full attention before selecting.
It is important to understand the differences and purpose of each charge mode.
Do not operate the charger until you confirm the appropriate charge mode for
your battery. Below is a brief description:
Mode| Explanation (Peak Voltage Measured At 25°C, Amperage Rating Is
Bulk Amperage When Above 0°C)
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Standby| In Standby mode, the charger is not charging or providing any power
to the battery. Energy Save is activated during this mode, drawing microscopic
power from the electrical outlet. Canbus is enabled in Standby mode. When in
Standby, the orange Standby LED will illuminate.
No Power
12V| For charging 12-volt Wet Cell, Gel Cell, Enhanced Flooded, Maintenance-
Free and Calcium batteries. When selected, the 12V white LED will illuminate.
14.5V | 10A | Up To 230Ah Batteries
12V AGM| For charging 12-volt AGM batteries. When selected, the 12V AGM white
LED will illuminate.
14.8V | 10A | Up To 230Ah Batteries
12V LITHIUM| For charging 12-volt lithium-ion batteries, including lithium
iron phosphate. When selected, the 12V Lithium blue LED will illuminate. For
use on batteries with Battery Management Systems (BMS) only.
14.6V | 10A | Up To 230Ah Batteries
6V Press & Hold (3 Seconds)| For charging 6-volt Wet Cell, Gel Cell, Enhanced
Flooded, Maintenance-Free and Calcium batteries. When selected, the 6V white
LED will illuminate.
7.25V | 10A | Up To 230Ah Batteries
6V AGM Press & Hold| For charging 6-volt advanced AGM batteries, which
requires a higher than normal charging voltage. When selected, a white LED
will illuminate.
7.40V | 10A | Up To 230Ah Batteries
Force Mode Press & Hold (5 Seconds)| For charging batteries with a voltage
lower than 1V. Press and Hold for five (5) seconds to enter Force Mode. The
selected charge mode will then operate under Force Mode for five (5) minutes
before returning to standard charging in the selected mode.
10A | Up To 230Ah Batteries
12V SUPPLY| Converts to a DC power supply for powering any 12VDC device, like
a tire inflator, oil changer, or as a memory retainer when replacing a
battery. When selected, a red LED will illuminate.
13.6V | 10A | Max 12A [Press and Hold 3 Seconds With Clamps Not
Connected]
12V REPAIR| An advanced battery recovery mode for repairing and restoring,
old, idle, damaged, stratified or sulfated batteries. When selected, a red LED
will illuminate and flash.
Current conditioning up to 16.5V. [From Standby Press and Hold 3 Seconds
With Clamps Connected to the Battery]
Using 6V. [Press & Hold for 3 seconds] 6V charge mode is designed for
6-volt lead-acid batteries only, like Wet Cell, Gel Cell, Enhanced Flooded,
Maintenance-Free and Calcium batteries. Press and hold for three (3) seconds
to enter 6V Charge Mode. Consult the battery manufacturer before using this
mode.
Using 12V Lithium.
12V Lithium charge mode is designed for 12-volt lithium-ion batteries only,
including lithium iron phosphate.
CAUTION. USE THIS MODE WITH EXTREME CARE. THIS MODE SHOULD ONLY BE USED WITH 12-VOLT LITHIUM BATTERIES THAT HAVE A BUILT-IN BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (BMS). LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES ARE MADE AND CONSTRUCTED IN DIFFERENT WAYS AND SOME MAY OR MAY NOT CONTAIN A BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (BMS). CONSULT THE LITHIUM BATTERY MANUFACTURER BEFORE CHARGING AND ASK FOR RECOMMENDED CHARGING RATES AND VOLTAGES. SOME LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MAY BE UNSTABLE AND UNSUITABLE FOR CHARGING.
Using 13.6V Supply. [Press and Hold 3 Seconds With Clamps Not Connected]
13.6V Supply converts the charger to a constant current, constant voltage DC
power supply. It can be used to power 12VDC devices, tire inflators, seat
heaters and more. As a power supply, it can also be used to retain a vehicle’s
onboard computer settings during battery repair or replacement. 13.6V Supply
provides 13.6-volts at 10A with overload protection at 12A (Max).
CAUTION. USE THIS MODE WITH EXTREME CARE. SUPPLY MODE DISABLES SAFETY
FEATURES AND LIVE POWER IS PRESENT AT THE CONNECTORS. DO NOT TOUCH CONNECTIONS
TOGETHER. RISK OF SPARKS, FIRE, EXPLOSION, PROPERTY DAMAGE, INJURY, AND DEATH.
Using 12V Repair. [From Standby Press and Hold 3 Seconds With Clamps Connected to the Battery] 12V Repair is an advanced battery recovery mode for repairing and storing, old, idle, damaged, stratified or sulfated batteries. Not all batteries can be recovered. Batteries tend to become damaged if kept at a low charge and/or never given the opportunity to receive a full charge. The most common battery problems are battery sulfation and stratification. Both battery sulfation and stratification will artificially raise the open-circuit voltage of the battery, causing the battery to appear fully charged while providing low capacity. Use 12V Repair in an attempt to reverse these problems. For optimal results, take the 12-volt battery through a full charge cycle, bringing the battery to full charge, before using this mode. The level of sulfation found in the battery will determine the voltage- driven into the battery (up to 16.5V). 12V Repair can take up to four (4) hours to complete the recovery process and will return to Standby when completed.
CAUTION. USE THIS MODE OF WM1 CARE. THIS MODE IS FOR 12-VOLT LEAD-ACID
BATTERIES ONLY. THIS MODE COULD RESULT IN HIGH CHARGING VOLTAGE AND MAY CAUSE
SOME WATER LOSS IN WET (FLOODED) CELL BATTERIES. BE ADVISED, THAT SOME
BATTERIES AND ELECTRONICS MAY BE SENSITIVE TO HIGH CHARGING VOLTAGES. TO
MINIMIZE RISKS TO ELECTRONICS, DISCONNECT THE BATTERY BEFORE USING THIS MODE.
Force Mode. [Press & Hold for 5 seconds] Force mode allow the charger to
manually begin charging when the connected battery’s voltage is too low to be
detected. If battery voltage is too low for the charger to detect, press and
hold the mode button for 5 seconds to activate Force Mode, then select the
appropriate mode. All available modes will flash. Once a charge mode is
selected, the Charge Mode LED and Charge LED will alternate between each
other, indicating Force Mode is active. After five (5) minutes the charger
will return to the normal charge operation and low voltage detection will be
reactivated.
CAUTION. USE THIS MODE WITH EXTREME CARE. FORCE MODE DISABLES SAFETY FEATURES AND LIVE POWER IS PRESENT AT THE CONNECTORS. ENSURE ALL CONNECTIONS ARE MADE PRIOR TO ENTERING FORCE MODE AND DO NOT TOUCH CONNECTIONS TOGETHER. RISK OF SPARKS, FIRE, EXPLOSION, PROPERTY DAMAGE, INJURY, AND DEATH.
Connecting to the Battery. Do not connect the AC power plug until all other connections are made. Identify the correct polarity of the battery terminals on the battery. Do not make any connections to the carburetor, fuel lines, or thin, sheet metal parts. The below instructions are for a negative ground system (most common). If your vehicle is a positive ground system (very uncommon), follow the below instructions in reverse order.
- Connect the positive (red) eyelet terminal connector to the positive (POS,P,+) battery terminal.
- Connect the negative (black) eyelet terminal connector to the negative (NEG, N,-) battery terminal.
- Connect the battery charger to a suitable electrical outlet. Do not face the battery when making this connection.
- When disconnecting, disconnect in the reverse sequence, removing the negative first (or positive first for positive ground systems).
Begin Charging.
- Verify the voltage and chemistry of the battery.
- Confirm that you have connected the battery clamps or eyelet terminal connectors properly and the AC power plug is plugged into an electrical outlet.
- [First-time use] The charger will begin in Standby mode, indicated by an orange LED. In Standby, the charger is not providing any power.
- Press the mode button to toggle to the appropriate charge mode (press and hold for three seconds to enter an advanced charge mode) for the voltage and chemistry of your battery.
- The mode LED will illuminate the selected charge mode and the Charge LEDs will illuminate (depending on the health of the battery) indicating the charging the process has started.
- The charger can now be left connected to the battery at all times to provide maintenance charging.
Auto-Memory : The charger has a built-in auto-memory and will return to the last charge mode when connected. To change modes after the first use, press the mode
button.
Charging Times.
Charging Times.
The estimated time to charge a battery is shown below. The size of the battery
(Ah) and its depth of discharge (DOD) greatly affect its charging time. The
charge time is based on an average depth of discharge to a fully charged
battery and is for reference purposes only. Actual data may differ due to
battery conditions. The time to charge a normally discharged battery is based
on a 50% DOD. The temperature will also impact charging times. The Genius10
features thermal compensation that automatically adjusts charging profiles to
maximize charging performance.
Battery Size Ah (Amp hour) | Approximate Time to Charge InHours |
---|---|
6V | 12V |
20 | 1.5 |
40 | 3.0 |
80 | 6.0 |
100 | 7.0 |
230 | 17.3 |
Understanding Charge LEDs.
LED | Explanation |
---|---|
25% Red LED | Solid Green LED |
50% Red LED | The 50% Charge LED will slowly pulse “on” and “off”, when the |
battery is less than 50% fully charged. When the battery is 50% charged, the
red Charge LED will be solid.
75% Orange
LED| The 75% Charge LED will slowly pulse “on” and “off”, when the battery is
less than 75% fully charged. When the battery is 75% charged, the orange
Charge LED will be solid.
100% Green
LED| Pulsing Green LED – Bulk charge complete, optimizing battery for extended
life.
Solid Green LED – When the battery is 100% charged, the Charge LED will be
solid green.
Maintenance
Green LED| After the battery is fully charged, the charger will continue
monitoring the battery, and provide ongoing maintenance and optimization. The
100% Charge LED will pulse “on” and “off” slowly during these cycles. The
charger can be left connected to the battery indefinitely.
Understanding Error LEDs.
Error Conditions will be indicated by the following LEDs.
LED | Reason/Solution |
---|---|
Solid | The charger is in Standby mode or the Battery voltage is too low for |
the charger to detect.
Solid| The battery voltage is too high for the selected charge mode. Check the
battery and charge mode.
Solid| Possible battery short / Battery will not hold a charge. Has the
battery been checked by a professional?
Solid| Reverse polarity. Reverse the battery connections.
Flashing| Charger internal temperature too high / Charger will resume function
once the Charger internal temperature drops. Charger ambient temperature too
cold / Charger will resume function once the Charger ambient temperature
rises.
- Mode Button Push to cycle through charging Modes.
- Overvoltage Error LED Illuminates solid Red; Battery Voltage is above Protect voltage.
- Bad Battery Error LED Illuminates solid Red when the connected battery will not hold a charge.
- Reverse Polarity Error LED Illuminates solid Red when reverse polarity is detected.
- Standby LED Illuminates when the charger is in Standby Mode, the charger is not charging or providing any power to the battery.
- Charge LED indicates the connected battery(s) state of charge.
- Mode LED Indicates the Charge Mode the charger is currently in. Push the MODE button to cycle through charge Modes.
- «Press and Hold» Mode LED Mode button must be pressed and held for 3 seconds to enter the mode.
- Supply Mode LED Illuminates solid Red when Supply mode is selected.
- Repair Mode LED Illuminates solid Red when Repair mode is selected.
Technical Specifications
Input Voltage AC: | 120-240 VAC, 50-60Hz |
---|---|
Working Voltage AC: | 120-240 VAC, 50-60Hz |
Output Power: | 150 W Max |
Charging Voltage: | Various |
Charging Current: | 10A (12V), 10A (6V) |
Low-Voltage Detection: | 1V (12V), 1V (6V) |
Back Current Drain: | <0.5mA |
Ambient Temperature: | -20°C to +40°C |
Type of Batteries: | 6V, 12V |
Battery Chemistries: | Wet, Gel, MF, CA, EFB, AGM, Calcium, Lithium |
Battery Capacity: | Up to 230Ah, Maintains All Battery Sizes |
Housing Protection: | IP65 |
Cooling: | Natural Convection |
Dimensions (L x W x H): | 7.1 x 3.6 x 2.3 Inches |
Weight: | 3.33 Pounds |
3-Year Hassle-Free Warranty
NOCO warrants that this product (the “Product”) will be free from defects in
material and workmanship for a period of three (3) years from the date of
purchase (the “Warranty
Period”). For defects reported during the Warranty Period, NOCO will, at its
discretion, and subject to NOCO’s technical support analysis, either repair or
replace defective products. Replacement parts and products will be new or
serviceably used, comparable in function and performance to the original part,
and warranted for the remainder of the
original Warranty Period.
NOCO’S LIABILITY HEREUNDER IS EXPRESSLY LIMITED TO REPLACEMENT OR REPAIR. TO
THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, NOCO SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO
ANY PURCHASER OF THE PRODUCT OR ANY THIRD PARTY FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT,
CONSEQUENTIAL, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, LOST PROFITS, PROPERTY DAMAGE OR PERSONAL INJURY, RELATED IN ANY WAY TO
THE PRODUCT, HOWSOEVER CAUSED, EVEN IF NOCO HAD KNOWLEDGE OF
THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE WARRANTIES SET FORTH HEREIN ARE IN LIEU
OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHERWISE,
INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND THOSE ARISING FROM THE COURSE OF
DEALING, USAGE OR TRADE PRACTICE. IN THE EVENT THAT ANY APPLICABLE LAWS IMPOSE
WARRANTIES, CONDITIONS, OR OBLIGATIONS THAT CAN NOT BE EXCLUDED OR MODIFIED,
THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL APPLY TO THE GREATEST EXTENT ALLOWED BY SUCH LAWS.
This Warranty is made solely for the benefit of the original purchaser of the
Product from NOCO or from a NOCO-approved reseller or distributor and is not
assignable or transferable. To assert a warranty claim, the purchaser must:
(1) request and obtain a return merchandise authorization (“RMA”) number and
return location information (the “Return Location”) from NOCO Support by
emailing support@no.co or by calling 1.800.456.6626;
and (2) send the Product, including the RMA number, and receipt to the Return
Location. DO NOT SEND IN PRODUCT WITHOUT FIRST OBTAINING AN RMA FROM NOCO
SUPPORT.
The original purchaser is responsible (and must prepay) all packaging and
transportation costs to ship products for warranty service.
NOTWITHSTANDING THE ABOVE, THIS HASSLE-FREE WARRANTY IS VOID AND DOES NOT
APPLY TO PRODUCTS THAT: (a) are misused, mishandled, subjected to abuse or
careless handling, accident, improperly stored, or operated under conditions
of extreme voltage, temperature, shock, or vibration beyond NOCO’s
recommendations for safe and effective use; (b) improperly installed, operated
or maintained; (c) are/were modified without the express written consent of
NOCO; (d) have been disassembled, altered or repaired by anyone other than
NOCO; (e) the defects of which were reported after the Warranty Period.
THIS HASSLE-FREE WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER: (1) normal wear and tear; (2)
cosmetic damage that does not affect functionality; or (3) Products where the
NOCO serial number is missing, altered, or defaced.
HASSLE-FREE WARRANTY CONDITIONS
These conditions apply only to Products during the Warranty Period. The
Hassle-Free Warranty is void either by elapsed time from the date of purchase
(elapsed time from serial number date, if no proof of purchase) or from the
conditions listed earlier in this document. Return the Product with the
appropriate documentation.
With Receipt:
0-3 Years: NO Charge. With proof of purchase, The warranty period begins on
date of purchase.
With NO Receipt:
0-3 Years: NO Charge. With NO proof of purchase, The warranty period begins on
the serial number date.
We recommend registering your NOCO product in order to upload proof of
purchase and extend your effective warranty dates. You may register your NOCO
product online at: no.co/register. If you have any
questions regarding your warranty or product, contact NOCO Support (email and
phone number above) or write to: The NOCO Company, at 30339 Diamond Parkway,
102, Glenwillow, OH 44139 USA.
GENIUS10JP.06082022B
For more information and support visit:
www.no.co/support
References
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