EMERSON Vanessa Series 30000 Triple Offset Valve User Manual
- June 4, 2024
- Emerson
Table of Contents
VANESSA SERIES 30,000 TRIPLE OFFSET VALVE (TOV)
INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
Product application: Gaseous Oxygen (GOX)
APPLICABLE PRODUCT RANGE
- Series 30,000 basic configuration, double flanged body style, which can be installed by connecting each valve flange to each pipe flange with the applicable bolting.
- Series 30,000 basic configuration, lug body style with threaded holes, which shall be bolted to both pipe flanges.
- Series 30,000 basic configuration, wafer body style, which can be installed between two pipe flanges with the applicable studs or bolts.
- Range: NPS 6 to 24 – ASME Class 300 DN 150 to 600 – EN PN 40 (valve in Stainless Steel) NPS 6 to 24 – ASME Class 600 and 900 (valve in Monel)
SAFETY INFORMATION
- This document provides all the necessary safety information related to handling and storage, installation, use, and maintenance of Vanessa Series 30,000 Triple Offset Valves for Gaseous Oxygen (GOX) applications.
- On-site personnel handling Vanessa Series 30,000 TOVs for oxygen service must be duly informed, qualified, and experienced in order to preserve the products cleanliness level.
- Safety statements have been purposely placed throughout this manual whenever operating or maintenance procedures, practices, or conditions are considered critical to the protection of personnel (WARNING) or to prevent valve damage (NOTICE and CAUTION).
WARNING
The factory has no control over any operation or any possible contamination
occurring during handling, storage or installation on site, and therefore
expressly disclaims any liability in connection thereto.
PRODUCT SPECIAL FEATURES
The cleaning, inspecting, assembly, testing, protection, and labelling of
Vanessa Series 30,000 Triple Offset Valves (TOVs) for Gaseous Oxygen (GOX)
applications are completed in compliance with the relevant factory
specification in a designated location (ensuring a hydrocarbon contamination
level below 65 mg/m2 on the valve internal wetted surfaces). Upon the
completion of all the cleaning, inspection, and testing operations, the valve
openings are closed and the ends protected to ensure integrity of faces and
seating surfaces. The end flange covers are made of elastomeric material and
are adhesive on RF profile. All threaded connections are plugged or capped.
Pipe nipples and other weak connections not permanently braced are braced and
blocked to prevent damage during shipment and handling. Each valve is equipped
with a special label affixed on each end flange elastomeric/ plastic cover
(see an example at the end of the paragraph). All the operations described
above are carried out by expert personnel, specifically trained and equipped,
and aware of the related risks.
The special cleanliness levels of the valve shall be preserved before, during,
and after the installation.
VANESSA
WARNING
DO NOT REMOVE
The protection preserves the special factory cleanliness level of products for
critical oxidizing applications and it can be removed by informed, qualified
and experienced personnel only, in order to maintain such cleanliness level.
SEALING DATE:
SEALING VALIDITY: 12 MONTHS
SECTION 1 – VALVE STORAGE
Storage and preservation before installation
In case valves have to be stored before installation, segregate them and maintain packaging integrity during storage to preserve the original cleanliness level.
Handling requirements
On-site personnel handling Vanessa Series 30,000 TOVs for oxygen service must
be duly informed, qualified and experienced in order to preserve the products
cleanliness level.
Crates: The lifting and the handling of valves packed in crates shall be
carried out by a forklift truck, by means of appropriate fork hitches.
Cases : The lifting of valves packed in cases shall be carried out from
the lifting points and the center of gravity position which have been marked
accordingly.
The transportation of all packed material must be carried out safely and
following local safety regulations.
CAUTION
For valve handling and/or lifting, the lifting equipment (fasteners, hooks,
etc.) must be sized and selected by taking into account the valve weight
indicated on the packing list and/or delivery note. Lifting and handling must
be carried out only by qualified personnel.
Fasteners must be protected by plastic covers in sharp corner areas.
Caution must be given during handling to avoid that equipment passes over
workers or any other place where a possible fall could cause damage.
In any case, the local safety regulations must be followed.
NOTICE
In the upper side always fasten the valve from the bracket. Solutions A and C
in figure 1 are applicable when the protrusion of the bottom hub from the
flange or body is sufficient to position securely the lifting strap. Solutions
B and D in figure 1 are applicable when the protrusion of the bottom hub from
the flange or body is NOT sufficient to position securely the lifting strap.
In such cases use the flange holes close to the bottom hub and fasten the
valve securely.
WARNING
Additional attention shall be paid in case of valves equipped with gear or
actuator. For actuated valves, it is suggested to use actuator eyelet to
balance the center of gravity. Refer to the product technical documentation
provided with the relevant supply.
LIFTING AND HANDLING OF VALVES INSTALLED IN HORIZONTAL PIPELINES
LIFTING AND HANDLING OF VALVES INSTALLED IN VERTICAL PIPELINES
SECTION 2 – INSTALLATION
Handling and lifting of the valves during installation MUST be performed by following the same criteria and instructions described in previous points “1.1 Storage and preservation before installation” and “1.2 Handling requirements”.
Valve inspection
- Carefully remove the valve from the shipping package avoiding any damage to the valve or, in case of automated valve, to the electric or pneumatic/hydraulic actuator or instrumentation.
- The valve is clean and sealed. Minimize contamination during installation.
- Ensure that the packing stud nuts against the packing flange cannot be loosened by hand (see figure 4, detail 5d, on page 6).
WARNING
Ensure that the materials of construction listed on the valve nameplate
(figure 16 on page 13) are appropriate for the service intended and conform to
the contractual specifications/requirements. Also ensure that the valve
pressure/temperature limits shown on the valve nameplate are suitable for the
process conditions. If in doubt contact your nearest Emerson sales office.
Valve installation
Vanessa double flanged, lug, and wafer valves are suitable to be installed in
accordance with ASME B16.5, ASME B16.47 or EN 1092.1 requirements. Flange
finish and face dimensions are fully in accordance with the applicable
standard, without gasket seating surface interruptions (which are allowed
instead by API 609 par. 5.7).
The optimal installation is setting the valve with the shaft in the horizontal
plane. The second best option is to have the shaft at an angle to minimize
problems associated with solid particles present in the fluid that otherwise
could deposit in the lower bearing area. Unless otherwise recommended, the
valve should be installed with the disc in the closed position to ensure that
the seal ring in the disc is not damaged during installation. Particular care
should be given to those valves equipped with ‘fail-open’ actuators. For
operating temperatures above 200 °C (392 °F) thermal insulation of the valve
body is recommended.
WARNING
If the valve has threaded tapped holes in the hub areas, it is recommended to
use stud bolts with nut to connect the valve in this zone. The depth of the
tapped holes in the bodies of all Series 30,000 valves is specified in the
product technical documentation provided with the relevant supply. Failure to
use the correct studs dimensions may result in serious injuries, flange
leakage, damage to the valve thread.
NOTICE
The valve trim is designed to withstand and to seal against the design
differential pressure marked on the valve nameplate (refer to the nameplate
template provided on page 12). When positive isolation is required including
isolation for safe access to downstream line, as a minimum the valve shall be
installed with high pressure facing the preferred isolation side of the valve,
the so-called “positive isolation side” or “shaft side”. The valve trim shall
not be used as a sole protective mean against the hazard caused by the closed
valve upstream pressure. Additional precautions against pressure hazard risks
shall be taken into consideration by end users based on their own piping risk
assessment.
Isolation applications
The installation direction affects valve operating torques and sealing performances. An indication plate “P” (figure 2) is applied on the high pressure shutoff side when valve is closed as a reference for the direction of the installation. The best sealing performance, also for bidirectional services, is ensured when pressure acts on the shaft side of the valve, and is recommended when the service tightness requirements are more stringent in one specific direction.
Control applications
Perfect sealing is not required. The “P” plate indicates the installation direction. Adhere to the direction of installation indicated on the relevant flange as the selection of the actuator has been made for that specific direction of installation.
CAUTION
Whenever the pipe is internally lined, the disc must not come into contact
with the lining during its stroke. Such verification is critical especially in
case of lug and wafer body style in order to avoid any damage to the valve.
Valve verification
- To prevent shaft leakage check the packing box (see figure 4, on page 6) tightening in accordance to table 1 on page 12 in order to restore the nominal torque. Be mindful that over-tightening will decrease packing component life and increase operating torque.
- Check the operability of the valve by stroking it to “full open” and “full close”. To verify the valve orientation, the disc position indicator mark on the shaft (during the normal open to close cycle) should rotate clockwise from a position in line with the pipe (figure 3A) to a position parallel to the pipe flanges (figure 3B).
FIGURE 3B
SECTION 3 – USE
Valve use
Vanessa Series 30,000 valves do not feature cavities where the process fluid may be trapped and isolated from the main line. Therefore, any overpressure is not possible as long as the system to which the valve is connected remains protected against overpressure by a suitable device. Vanessa Series 30,000 valves do not generate hot / cold surfaces through their own operating function. Hot or cold surfaces of the valve are generated by the process temperature of the system, where the valve is installed. Hence its protection shall follow the requirements of the system itself. The valve bracket does not need to be protected.
The valve body is more resistant than the pipe to which it is connected, being of simple cylindrical-shape with outward cylindrical branches and thickness much higher than the pipe itself. Therefore, the valve body cannot be taken as a limiting factor for the maximum allowable loads transmitted by the pipe.
Operating procedures
A Vanessa Series 30,000 needs either an actuator or manual gear operator to be operated. Follow the applicable instructions provided by the actuator or gear manufacturer. The valve closes by turning the shaft clockwise when observed from the bracket top end.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Symptom | Possible cause | Resolution |
---|---|---|
Valve does not rotate | 1. Packing is too tight |
2. Actuator has failed
3. Connecting key is sheared| 1. Loosen the stud nuts
2. Replace or repair
3. Determine the cause of shearing and correctly replace the key
Leakage from packing| 1. Packing flange stud nuts are too loose
2. Packing box is damaged| 1. Tighten the packing flange stud nuts
2. Replace the packing box – see Paragraph 4.1
Leakage from bottom gasket| 1. Pressure bolts are loose
2. Bottom gasket is damaged| 1. Tighten the bottom pressure bolts
2. Replace the gasket – see Paragraph 4.3
Valve leakage| 1. Valve is not fully closed
2. Actuator mechanical stops are improperly set
3. Seal ring is damaged| 1. Close the valve
2. Remove the stop for closure and reset properly
3. Replace the seal ring – see Paragraph 4.2
Jerky operation| 1. Packing box is too tight
2. Air supply is inadequate
3. Actuator/shaft adapter is misaligned| 1. Loosen the packing stud nuts,
cycle the valve, retighten
2. Increase the air supply pressure and/or volume
3. Remove the actuator mounting and realign
SECTION 4 – MAINTENANCE
WARNING
- Depressurize the line before starting any maintenance. Failure to do so may result in serious personnel injury and/or equipment damage.
- All the operations described below shall be carried out by specialized personnel, specifically trained and aware of the related hazards.
- Maintenance shall be carried out in a clean dedicated area.
- Tools and equipment used for the operations described below shall be kept clean and separate from other tools.
- Any other pieces of equipment (e.g.: test caps for gas testing) that may be applied to a valve shall be assembled in “clean conditions”.
- Spare parts are supplied in a sealed plastic bag. Do not break protection outside the clean room.
- Only lubricants tested for oxygen service shall be used. Do not exceed the quantity capable of facilitating valve assembly and operation.
Other special lubricant and specific solvent combinations may be used based on customer experience in oxygen plant maintenance. In order to leave a layer of lubricant as thin as possible, the surfaces to be lubricated shall be wetted with oxygen-compatible lubricant and wiped with a clean, dry, lint-free cloth. Wrong lubricants used in oxygen service, or where the lubrication is incompatible with the process media, can lead to the sudden explosion of media due to the oil/oxygen mixture, that may result in personnel injury or property damage.
Packing box maintenance
Depending on the cycle rate of the valve, regularly check that the nominal torque corresponds to the values in table 1 on page 12.
To replace the packing rings proceed as follows and refer to figure 4:
-
Remove the gear/actuator and the relevant connecting keys (4f). Keep record of the gear/actuator position in relation to the valve position for a later correct re-assembly of the gear/actuator.
-
Remove the stud nuts (5d). If present, remove the BellevilIe springs (5n), and keep record of their quantity and assembly configuration to reassemble them correctly (point 7).
-
Remove the packing flange (5f), the anti blowout ring (5g), and the packing bushing (5c).
-
Remove the packing rings (5a).
-
Carefully clean the packing cavity and shaft (4a).
-
Insert new packing rings, being mindful of inserting the two braided rings at the bottom and top of the entire packing. If the packing rings are of the split type, install with splits staggered at 180° from each other.
-
Reassemble the packing bushing (5c), the anti blowout ring (5g), and the packing flange (5f). If present, assemble the Belleville springs (5n), following the assembly configuration noted in the previous point 2, then assemble by hand the stud nuts (5d) without tightening (after applying a thin film of lubricant on the threads of the stud bolts).
-
Reassemble the connecting keys (4f) on the upper shaft end.
-
Reassemble the gear/actuator and close the valve.
CAUTION
Do not force the actuator on the shaft! This should be a loose fit. -
Tighten the stud nuts (5d) in accordance to Table 1 on page 12.
-
Cycle the valve.
-
Pressurize again the line.
-
If a leakage is detected, tighten the stud nuts slowly and evenly until the leakage stops.
Sealing elements maintenance
To replace the sealing elements proceed as follows and refer to figure 5 for a correct component identification:
WARNING
Depressurize the line before starting any maintenance. Failure to do so may
cause serious personnel injury and/or damage to the valve.
-
Open the valve disc a few degrees.
-
Disengage the locking nut (2h) by turning the grub screws (2g) counterclockwise – figure 6:
-
Rotate the screw securing ring (2f – hereafter SSG) 45° clockwise, until SSG slots and grub screw holes are aligned – figure 7:
-
Open the valve disc to full open position.
NOTICE
In small size valves it may be easier to remove the actuator and rotate the disc beyond the full-open position to provide more space to work with components. -
Remove the SSG (2f) figure 8:
-
Remove the locking nuts (2h), with the grub screws (2g) and the unloosening washers (2i) figure 9:
-
Carefully remove the retainer flange screws (2c), the retainer flange (2b), the seal ring (3a), the disc gasket (3b) figure 10:
-
Inspect and clean the disc seal ring area and the gasket groove.
-
Insert the new disc gasket (3b) in the disc groove, without forcing and taking care not to damage it.
-
Replace the seal ring (3a) on the disc through the shaft side of the body. To properly locate the seal ring refer to figure 11: align the internal slot of the seal ring (3a) to the reference pin (F).
-
Assemble the retainer flange (2b). Refer to figure 11: make sure that the slot on the edge of the retainer flange (B) matches the reference pin (F).
-
Hand tighten all the retainer flange screws (2c), then verify that the seal ring can be moved freely by hand without rotating it.
-
Seat and unseat the valve twice.
-
Keep the valve in the closed position without applying torque. Tighten at least two retainer flange screws (2c) to avoid the seal ring moving from the position found.
-
Open the disc a few degrees and tighten – using a torque wrench all the screws (2c). Use a torque value from Table 2 on page 12. It is recommended to use a cross-pattern tightening sequence to tighten all the retainer flange screws.
IMPORTANT
Refer to figure 11:
The seal ring is supplied with an index marking (A). After the completion of the assembly, verify that the index marking (A) can be seen in the slot (B) of the retainer flange. Slot (B) and marking (A) have to be perfectly aligned. If not visible or not aligned, loosen the retainer flange screws, re-align the index marking and start again the procedure from point 14. -
Reinstall the unloosening washers (2i).
-
Reinstall and screw the locking nuts (2h) and the grub screws (2g).
-
Reinstall the SSG (2f) by aligning the slots on it to the grub screw holes and by turning it of 45° figure 12:
-
Engage each locking nut (2h) by turning the grub screw (2g) clockwise until it stops – figure 13:
Bottom flange gasket maintenance
If it is necessary to replace the bottom gasket, proceed as follows (see figure 14):
- Remove the bottom flange (6a).
- Remove the bottom gasket (6c).
- Inspect and clean the groove for the gasket both in the body and in the bottom flange.
- Insert the new gasket on the bottom flange (6a), centering and positioning all on the body bore. Rotate the bottom flange to accommodate the correct position and center the holes with the threaded holes on the body.
- Apply a thin film of oxygen-compatible lubricant on the threads of the pressure bolts (6b), then insert and tighten them using a torque value from Table 2 on page 12.
SECTION 5 – STANDARD OPTIONS
This section is referred only to Vanessa products configured with the following option: – live loaded packing.
Live loaded packing
The live-loaded packing option is designed to supplement the standard characteristics of the Vanessa valve packing. This option guarantees a constant compression of the packing set. The fact that the packing is subject to a near-constant force supplied by the Belleville springs reduces the maintenance frequency required by the packing.
Care should be given in replacing the Belleville springs as their order
(parallel or in series) should be understood and kept. The packing flange nuts
should be tightened in accordance with Table 1. Figure 15 shows typical setups
for the live-loaded packing option.
TABLE 1 – TORQUE VALUES FOR PACKING FLANGE STUD NUTS
Bolt dimensions | Nominal pressure |
---|
ASME CLASS 300
EN PN 40| ASME CLASS 600 – 900
EN PN 63 – 100
mm| Nm| ft·lb| Nm| ft·lb
M10| 10| 7| 20| 15
M12| 15| 11| 25| 18
M14| 20| 15| 45| 33
M16| 25| 18| 60| 44
M18| 30| 22| 65| 48
M20| 80| 59| 200| 148
M24| 180| 133| 340| 251
M27| 210| 155| 375| 277
M30| 290| 214| 495| 366
M33| 310| 229| 700| 517
M42| –| –| 1250| 923
NOTE
Tighten the packing flange stud nuts slowly and evenly until the leakage
stops. The torque values are suggested maximum values.
TABLE 2 – General torque values for retainer flange and bottom flange
bolting
Bolt dimensions | Torque values |
---|---|
(mm) | Torque (Nm) |
M6 | 10 |
M8 | 20 |
M10 | 45 |
M12 | 70 |
M14 | 110 |
M16 | 175 |
M18 | 235 |
M20 | 335 |
M22 | 370 |
M24 | 460 |
M27 | 595 |
M30 | 760 |
M33 | 785 |
M36 | 1010 |
M39 | 1315 |
M42 | 1625 |
M45 | 2035 |
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