ANALOG DEVICES UG-2198 Transmitter VGA User Guide

June 1, 2024
Analog Devices

ANALOG DEVICES UG-2198 Transmitter VGAUser Guide | EVAL-ADL6331
UG-2198

Evaluating the ADL6331, 0.38 GHz to 12 GHz Transmitter VGA

FEATURES

► Full featured evaluation board for the ADL6331-EVALZA
► Single-supply operation
► Easy to use interface with Analysis | Control | Evaluation (ACE) software

EQUIPMENT NEEDED

► 3.3 V DC power supply
EVAL-SDP-CS1Z (SDP-S)
► Signal generator
► Spectrum analyzer
► Network analyzer (optional)
► Microsoft Windows PC with a USB port

DOCUMENTS NEEDED

ADL6331 data sheet

SOFTWARE NEEDED

► ACE software
► ACE ADL6331 plugin software

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The ADL6331-EVALZA evaluation board allows the manual control of the ADL6331 through the USB port on a Microsoft® Windows® PC via an SDP-S interface board.
Additional information on the ADL6331 is provided in the ADL6331 data sheet. Consult the data sheet in conjunction with this user guide when using the ADL6331-EVALZA evaluation board.

EVALUATION BOARD CONNECTION DIAGRAM

ANALOG DEVICES UG-2198 Transmitter VGA - EVALUATION BOARD CONNECTION
DIAGRAMFigure 1. ADL6331-EVALZA Typical Measurement Setup (Option 1)
PLEASE SEE THE LAST PAGE FOR AN IMPORTANT WARNING AND LEGAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS.

EVALUATION BOARD HARDWARE

HARDWARE SETUP
The hardware is connected as shown in Figure 2. To power up the ADL6331-EVALZA, use a 5 V at 600 mA DC power supply. Connect the SDP-S to the PC through a USB cable.ANALOG
DEVICES UG-2198 Transmitter VGA - HARDWARE SETUP 1 Figure 2. ADL6331-EVALZA and SDP-S Connections
See Table 1 to connect the equipment needed to evaluate the ADL6331-EVALZA.
Table 1. ADL6331-EVALZA Equipment Connections

Equipment Connection

Power Supply
Signal Source
Network Analyzer
Signal Generator
SDP-S
Signal Analyzer
Spectrum Analyzer| TP29 (3.3 V)
TP34 (GND)
RF_IN
Connect to one port on the network analyzer (see Figure 3)
Set the source to −20 dBm output signal level (see Figure 1)
P4
RF_OUT
Connect to port (see Figure 1)

Table 2. SDP-S Connections

Equipment Connection
PC USB Cable J2

ANALOG DEVICES UG-2198 Transmitter VGA - HARDWARE SETUP
2Figure 3. ADL6331-EVALZA Measurement Setup with Network Analyzer (Option 2)

EVALUATION BOARD SOFTWARE QUICK START PROCEDURES

INSTALLING THE ACE SOFTWARE AND
ADL6331 PLUGINS
The ADL6331-EVALZA connects to the SDP-S controller board for quick evaluation of the ADL6331. The ADL6331-EVALZA is configured over a USB from a panel within the ACE software, which can be downloaded from the ACE website. When the ACE  software installations are complete, the user must install the evaluation board ACE plugins that are provided with the evaluation package to the hard drive of the PC.
Double click the Board.ADL6331.1.2022.xxxxx.acezip file to install the evaluation board plugins.
Ensure that the Board.ADL6331.1.2022.xxxxx and the Chip.
ADL6331.1.2022.xxxxx folders are located inside the C:\ProgramData\Analog Devices\ACE\Pluginsfolder.
SINGLE-TONE DEMONSTRATION WITH ACE
Use the following settings to configure the ADL6331-EVALZA. The following is an example to amplify a 2000 MHz sine wave using the ACE software:

  1. Configure the hardware according to the Hardware Setup section and shown in Figure 1 or Figure 3.
  2. Set the frequency of the signal generator to 2000 MHz and the output level to −20 dBm. Connect the spectrum analyzer to the RF_OUT connector.
  3. Launch the ACE application. This action displays the initial ACE start page as shown in Figure 4. The ADL6331-EVALZA is detected automatically and displays under Attached Hardware. As soon as the ADL6331 is detected by the ACE software, the ACE software automatically sets ENP to high. However, since the AMP1, AMP2, and DSA blocks are all disabled by default, the current consumption is very low. Approximately 3 mA is observed at the 3.3 V supply.
  4. Click the ADL6331-EVALZA icon shown in Figure 4 to open the evaluation board level view (see Figure 5). After opening, click Reset Chip before starting configurations.
  5. Enable each block of AMP1, AMP2, and DSA. Configure the four RF preconfigurations by selecting the AMP1 and AMP2 bypass modes, as well as setting up the DSA attenuation levels. Use default settings for the bias trim with Use Fused boxes checked (see Figure 6).
  6. Click Apply Configuration for the configurations to take effect.
  7. If factory programmed values for the bias trim are needed, click Read Configuration. See Applications Information of ADL6331 data sheet for more details.
  8. Measure the signal levels with a signal analyzer. The gain of the ADL6331 is derived from the following formula: Gain = Signal Level at SA – Input Signal Level + Board Loss (see Table 3) + Cable Loss

ANALOG DEVICES UG-2198 Transmitter VGA - setting 1 ANALOG DEVICES UG-2198 Transmitter VGA - setting 2 ANALOG DEVICES UG-2198 Transmitter VGA - setting 3LOSSES AND SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO (SNR) DEGRADATION
The on-board balun MABA-011082 (Macom) is used to transform the single-ended board input to the differential inputs of the ADL6331 (see Figure 7). Consider the board losses to derive the accurate RF performance, conversion gain, noise figure, and output third-order intercept (OIP3) of the device. Table 3 details the board losses including the balun and 2.92 mm connectors on the ADL6331-EVALZA.ANALOG DEVICES UG-2198 Transmitter VGA - setting
4Table 3. Board Loss Table for the ADL6331-EVALZA

Frequency (MHz) Loss (dB)
Input Output
400 1.63
1000 1.58
2000 1.54
3000 1.69
4000 1.69
5000 1.68
6000 1.79
7000 2.31
8000 2.8

EVALUATION BOARD SCHEMATICS AND ARTWORK

ANALOG DEVICES UG-2198 Transmitter VGA - setting 5ANALOG DEVICES UG-2198 Transmitter VGA - setting
6ANALOG DEVICES UG-2198 Transmitter VGA -
setting 7![ANALOG DEVICES UG-2198 Transmitter VGA

BILL OF MATERIALS

Table 4. Bill of Materials for ADL6331-EVALZA

Quantity| Reference Designator| Description| Manufacturer| Part Number
---|---|---|---|---
6
5
5
2
2
1
9
1
1
4
10
9
2
1
5
1
18
5
1
11| C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C7 C6, C8, C9, C10, C12 C11, C36, C38, C40, C41 C27, C28 J1, J3 P1 P5, P7, P8, P9, P10, P11, P12,
P13, P16P2 P4 R1, R2, R3, R4 R9, R10, R12, R13, R14, R15,
R16, R17, R18, R33

R19, R20, R21, R26, R27, R28,
R29, R30, R31
R22, R24 R25 R5, R6, R7, R8, R32 T1 TP1 to TP17, TP29
TP30, TP31, TP33, TP34, TP35
U2
U1 PCB

| Capacitors, 10 μF, 16 V, C3528 package Capacitors, 220 pF, 50 V, C0201 package Capacitors, 0.1 μF, 16 V, C0201 package Capacitors, 0.1 μF, 16 V, C0402 package Edge mount, 2.92 mm connectors Connector header through hole, right angle 16 position
Connector headers through hole, 3 position
Connector header through hole, right angle 12 position 120 position connector receptacle, center strip contacts Resistors, 10 kΩ, 0.1 W, 0402 package
Resistors, 249 Ω, 0.063 W, 0402 package
Resistors, 249 Ω, 0.1 W, 0402 package
Resistors, 100 kΩ, 0.1 W, 0402 package
Resistor, 0 Ω, 0.063 W, 0402 package
Resistors, 0 Ω, 0.05 W, 0201 package
Transformer balun, 1:1 ratio, 5 to 8000 MHz
PCB test point connectors
PCB Test Point Connector
32 K bit, serial electrically erasable programmable read-only
memory (EEPROM)
0.38 GHz to 8.0 GHz TxVGA
Evaluation board| AVX
MURATA
MURATA KEMET Hirose Electric CO.
3M
SAMTEC
AMPHENOL FCI Hirose Electric CO. Panasonic
VENKEL
Panasonic
Panasonic
SAMSUNG
Panasonic
MACOM
KEYSTONE
COMPONENTS
CORPORATION
ELECTRONICSMICROCHIP
TECHNOLOGY
Analog Devices, Inc. Analog Devices| TAJB106K016RNJ
GRM0335C1H221JA01D
GRM033Z71C104ME14D
C0402C104J4RACTU
HK-LR-SR2(12)
N2516-5003-RB
TSW-103-08-G-S
76383-406LF
FX8-120S-SV(21)
ERJ-2RKF1002X
CR0402-16W-2490FT
ERJ-2RKF2490X
ERJ-2RKF1003X
RC1005J000CS
ERJ-1GN0R00C
MABA-011082
5xxx
TP-105-01-00
24LC32A-I/MS
ADL6331ACCZA
ADL6331-EVALZA

ESD Caution
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Charged devices and circuit boards can discharge without detection. Although this product features patented or proprietary protection circuitry, damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy ESD. Therefore, proper ESD precautions should be taken to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
Legal Terms and Conditions
By using the evaluation board discussed herein (together with any tools, components documentation or support materials, the “Evaluation Board”), you are agreeing to be bound by the terms and conditions set forth below (“Agreement”) unless you have purchased the Evaluation Board, in which case the Analog Devices Standard Terms and Conditions of Sale shall govern. Do not use the Evaluation Board until you have read and agreed to the Agreement. Your use of the Evaluation Board shall signify your acceptance of the Agreement. This Agreement is made by and between you (“Customer”) and Analog Devices, Inc. (“ADI”), with its principal place of business at Subject to the terms and conditions of the Agreement, ADI hereby grants to Customer a free, limited, personal, temporary, non-exclusive, non-sublicensable, non-transferable license to use the Evaluation Board FOR EVALUATION PURPOSES ONLY. Customer understands and agrees that the Evaluation Board is provided for the sole and exclusive purpose referenced above, and agrees not to use the Evaluation Board for any other purpose. Furthermore, the license granted is expressly made subject to the following additional limitations: Customer shall not (i) rent, lease, display, sell, transfer, assign, sublicense, or distribute the Evaluation Board; and (ii) permit any Third Party to access the Evaluation Board. As used herein, the term “Third Party” includes any entity other than ADI, Customer, their employees, affiliates and in-house consultants. The Evaluation Board is NOT sold to Customer; all rights not expressly granted herein, including ownership of the Evaluation Board, are reserved by ADI. CONFIDENTIALITY. This Agreement and the Evaluation Board shall all be considered the confidential and proprietary information of ADI. Customer may not disclose or transfer any portion of the Evaluation Board to any other party for any reason. Upon discontinuation of use of the Evaluation Board or termination of this Agreement, Customer agrees to promptly return the Evaluation Board to ADI. ADDITIONAL RESTRICTIONS. Customer may not disassemble, decompile or reverse engineer chips on the Evaluation Board. Customer shall inform ADI of any occurred damages or any modifications or alterations it makes to the Evaluation Board, including but not limited to soldering or any other activity that affects the material content of the Evaluation Board. Modifications to the Evaluation Board must comply with applicable law, including but not limited to the RoHS Directive. TERMINATION. ADI may terminate this Agreement at any time upon giving written notice to Customer. Customer agrees to return to ADI the Evaluation Board at that time. LIMITATION OF LIABILITY. THE EVALUATION BOARD PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS PROVIDED “AS IS” AND ADI MAKES NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS OF ANY KIND WITH RESPECT TO IT. ADI SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATIONS, ENDORSEMENTS, GUARANTEES, OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, RELATED TO THE EVALUATION BOARD INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, TITLE, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR NONINFRINGEMENT OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. IN NO EVENT WILL ADI AND ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM CUSTOMER’S POSSESSION OR USE OF THE EVALUATION BOARD, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS, DELAY COSTS, LABOR COSTS OR LOSS OF GOODWILL.
ADI’S TOTAL LIABILITY FROM ANY AND ALL CAUSES SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE AMOUNT OF ONE HUNDRED US DOLLARS ($100.00). EXPORT. Customer agrees that it will not directly or indirectly export the Evaluation Board to another country, and that it will comply with all applicable United States federal laws and regulations relating to exports. GOVERNING LAW. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the substantive laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts (excluding conflict of law rules). Any legal action regarding this Agreement will be heard in the state or federal courts having jurisdiction in Suffolk County, Massachusetts, and Customer hereby submits to the personal jurisdiction and venue of such courts. The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods shall not apply to this Agreement and is expressly disclaimed.

©2024 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Analog Way, Wilmington, MA 01887-2356, U.S.A.

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