SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter User Manual

June 1, 2024
Shengda

LoRaWAN Water Meter
TOTAL SOLUTION
USER MANUAL
Kaifeng Shengda Water Meter Co., Lid.
http://www.shengdawatermeter.com
http://www.sdflowmeter.com
http://www.kfzhyb.com
Tel: +86 37123366506

Total Solution Overview

We provide you the smart LoRaWAN water meter total solution which contains smart LoRaWAN water meter, LoRaWAN gateway, the LoRaWAN water meter management system (or we call it cloud platform or management software system). The LoRaWAN
water meter can realize remote meter reading and remote valve control etc. And it conforms to the LoRaWAN standard protocol which is formulated by LoRa Alliance.
SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter - overview 1

Smart LORGWAN Water Meter

SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter - overview 2SHENGDA
LoRaWAN Water Meter - overview 3 Technical parameters:

  1. Standard: 1SO4064 Class B
  2. Body Material: Brass/Cast iron/Plastic nylon etc.
  3. Connection Method: Thread/Flange
  4. R(Q3/Q1): R100/R80
  5. Power Supply: Battery 3.6V
  6. Lifespan of the Battery: 6 years above
  7. Protection Class: IP68
  8. Working Temperature: Cold water T30/T50; Hot water T90
  9. Pressure Loss: AP<0.63bar
  10. LoRa ISM Band: EU868/US915/AS923/AU915/IN865/RU864/KR920
  11. LoRaWAN Working Mode: Class A
  12. Network Join Request: OTAA

Metrology parameters:

Size| | Flowrange| Q3| – Q4| Q2| Q1| Min. reading,| Max. reading
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---
| Q3/Q1| Q2/Q1| m3/h| m3
DN15| 100| 1.6| 2.5| 3.125| 0.04| 0.025| 0.0001| 99999
DN20| 100| 1.6| 4| 5| 0.064| 0.04| 0.0001| 99999
DN25| 80| 1.6| 6.| 7.7875| 0.126| 0.07875| 0.0001| 99999
DN32| 80| 1.6| 10| 12.5| 0.2| 0.125| 0.0001| 99999
DN40| 80| 1.6| 16| 20| 0.32| 0.2| 0.0005| 99999
DN50| 80| 1.6| 25| 31.25| 0.5| 0.3125| 0.002| 999999
DN65| 80| 1.6| 40| 50| 0.8| 0.5| 0.002| 999999
DN80| 80| 1.6| 63| 78.75| 1.26| 0.7875| 0.002| 999999
DN100| 80| 1.6| 100| 125| 2| 1.25| 0.002| 999999
DN125| 80| 1.6| 160| 200| 3.2| 2| 0.002| 999999
DN150| 80| 1.6| 250| 312.5| 5| 3.125| 0.02| 999999
DN200| 80| 1.6| 400| 500| 8| 5| 0.02| 999999
DN250| 80| 1.6| 630| 787.5| 12.6| 7.785| 0.02| 9999999
DN300| 80| 1.6| 1000| 1250| 20| 12.5| 0.02| 9999999

Flow error curve: Data error curve:SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter -
assembly 2 A.Slow flow (Q1<Q<Q2) , Max permissible errors: +5%
B. Water temperature<<30°C, Fast flow (Q2<Q<Q4) ,
Max permissible errors: +2;
Water temperature>30’C, Fast flow (Q2<Q=Q4) ,
Max permissible errors: 3%.

LoORaWAN Water Meter Module

Electrical characteristics:

No. Item Function description
1 Working frequency Its compatible with LoRaWAN° (433″510M Hz or 863’928MHz,

etc. which is optional)
2| Maximum
transmitting power| 2141th:1m (which is in accordance with the requirements of power limit in different areas of the LoRaWAN protocol)
3| Receiving sensitivity| <-136d8m
4| Working temperature| -20t – +70t
5| Working voltage| +2.5V – +3.8V
6| Receiving current| 59mA
7| Transmitting current| S130mA (which is related to transmitting power)
8| Transmittingdistance| The maximum line of sight communication distance between the gateway and themeter module is 15km
9| Valve electrical parameter| +2.5V – +3.8V
10| Sleep current| =15uA
11| Dimension| 42.1mm 24.8mm 3.2mm

Feature Description:

No. Feature Function Description
1 Data reporting There are two data reporting methods.

1.Magnetic trigger to report data: The magnet triggers the hall components of the meter module. and the trigger time must be greater than 2S.
2.Timed and active reporting (Routine Report): the reporting time slice is automatically allocated according to the Device Eul of the meter module, and the data Is reported every 24 hours.
2| Power management| It will detect voltages of various states of metering module In real-time and report.
3| Measurement| Support dual reed switch.dual hall metering mode.
4| Power-down storage| Support power-down storage function,there is no need to re-initialize the measurement value after power-off
5| Magnetic attack detection| Support magnetic attack detection, it will generate alarm sign when malicious magnetic attack is detected
6| Monthly and yearly frozen data storage| It can save 10 years of annual frozen data and monthly frozen data of the last 128 months, and the cloud platform can query historical data
7| Parameters setting| Support wireless near and remote parameter settings. The remote parameter setting is realized through the cloud platform, and the near parameter setting is realized through the production test tool.
8| Valve control| Valve type can be set to support remote valve control and valve fault detection (which is optional)
9| The valve will be closed
when the power is off.| When the power is down,the valve will be closed and reported.
10| Dredging valve| It supports the function of timing dredging valve and command dredging valve.

Magnetic trigger to report real time data or realize real time valve control:SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter - assembly 4

LoORaWAN Gateway

SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter - assembly 5SHENGDA
LoRaWAN Water Meter - assembly 6 Electrical characteristics:

No. Function Function Description
1 Working voltage PoE (IEEE 802.3 at), 37-57 VDC (gateway 1) PoE IEEE

802.3af Class A, 24V; DC 12-24V(gateway 1)
2| Working frequency| EU433/CN470/EU868/US915/AS923/AU915/IN865/KR920 Band optional
3| Max transmitting power| 27t1dBm ( Meet the power limitation requirements of different areas of LoRaWAN protocol)
4| LoRa Receiving sensitivity| >-139d8m
5| Mobile cellular network| Support Quectel EG95-E/EG95-NA (loT/M2M -optimized LTE Cat 4 Module) Quectel EG95-E is applicable to EMEA region EG95-NA is applicable to North America
6| working temperature| -30°C – 55°C
7| Degree of protection| IP67
8| Installation method| Derrick installation or wall hanging installation

Functional characteristics:

  1. IP67/NEMA-6 industrial protection class enclosure (with cable interface)
  2. LoRa concentrator, which can accommodate 8 channels
  3. Data return link mode: LTE and Ethernet
  4. Support GPS positioning
  5. The built-in antenna is used for Wi-Fi, GPS and LTE, and the external antenna is used for LoRa Gateway built-in LoRa server
  6. Support OpenVPN
  7. Follow LoRaWAN1.0.3 protocol

LoRaWAN Gateway Structure and Interface Definition           SHENGDA
LoRaWAN Water Meter - assembly 7The gateway peripheral interface is described as follows:

NO. Interface / key Describe
1 LoRa2 Connect LoRa antenna, reserved
2 LoRa1 Connect LoRa antenna
3 LED Specific indicator status Chapter 5
4 SD Reserve
5 SIM (NanoSIM) Insert 4G card
6 Reset(Key) Short press: restart the gateway
7 Cosole USB Reserve
8 ETH(PoE) PoE power input
9 ReservedReserve Reserve
10 Additional Power Input Standby power interface

SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter - assembly 8 LoRaWAN Gateway Installation and startup :
» Gateway Installation:
Operating instructions for installing and fixing the installation kit to the gateway shell and bearing rod:

  1. Fixthe equipment support at the bottom of the cabinet with four M6 * 12 screws according to the direction shown in the figure below.
  2. Tighten the pole clamping rod with bolts, washers and nuts. Note: the diameter of the pole supported by the support is 50mm to 100mm. If the pole diameter is greater than this value, steel strip can be used. There is no standard delivery of steel belt, and users can purchase it separately.
  3. Hang the equipment and fix it with two M6 * 12 screws.SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter - assembly 11

» Gateway interface protection:
Tape sealed antenna and cable connections:

  1. Clean the surface of the area to be wrapped, wrap a layer of PVC tape with 50% overlap according to the rotation direction of the joint, and the winding length is about 10mm beyond the tail of the joint.SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter - assembly 12
  2. Wind three layers with natural uncoiling force and 50% overlap rate. The head and tail ends are required to be covered with 10mm waterproof tape, and the tail is cut with scissors.

» Gateway startup
Installing antenna
The first step is to screw the antenna onto the antenna connector of the gateway panel and the LoRa antenna onto the antenna interface of the corresponding silk screen LoRa1. Gateway power on
It is recommended to use CAT5 cable and PoE power adapter to power the gateway equipment. The gateway is equipped with PoE power adapter as standard.
a.Unscrew the PoE interface of the gateway device.
b.Connect one end of the network cable to the “PoE” interface of the PoE power adapter and the other end to the PoE interface of the gateway device.
c.Connect the PoE power adapter to the power supply, and the gateway will be powered on successfully. SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter - assembly
15» Gateway access to external network
There are two ways of gateway data return link:

  1. Ethernet mode. Connect a network cable to the “LAN” interface of the PoE power adapter, connect the other end to the router, and then connect the gateway to the power supply. Power on and use it.
  2. 4G LTE mode. Insert the 4G SIM card, then connect the gateway to the power supply, and turn it on for use.
    After power on, wait for 3 to 5 minutes, and test after the gateway is powered on and connected to the external network.

Note: when any antenna portis open, the gateway equipment cannot be powered on. If one or more antenna ports do not need to be used, make sure to connecta 50 Ohm load to the port.
Indicator light
The status of LED indicator is described as follows:

Indicator light Status description
LED1(PWR) The power indicator lights up when the gateway device is powered on
LED2(ETH) Always on: the network is connected

Off: network disconnected
Flashing: data transmission receiving
LED3(LoRa1)| Always on: LoRa1 works normally
Off: LoRa1 work interruption / abnormality
Flashing: LoRa1 packet receiving and sending
LED4(WLAN)| Reserve
LED5(LTE)| Slow blinking (1800ms high / 200ms low): network search
Slow flashing (200ms high / 1800ms low): idle
Fast blinking (125ms high / 125ms low): data transmission in progress
Always on : voice is working

Fault handling mode

  1. When using 4G card LTE mode, if the light status lasts for 5 minutes and flashes slowly, please pay attention to whether the frequency band supported by the 4G card meets the frequency band supported by the 4G module. Ifitis confirmed that it meets the requirements, please contact our company to debug the gateway.
  2. After the gateway is powered on, check the network status according to the indicator light. After waiting for 5 minutes, the network has not been obtained. Please confirm the network interface or SIM card. If the network is confirmed to be normal, power off and restart (unplug the power, wait for about 1 minute until the indicator light is off, and then connect the power).

LoORaWAN Water Meter Management System

Account login
Login URL: http://lora.haciot.cn:50100/mls/, enter the assigned user name and password to log in. It’s shown as below:SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter -
assembly 16 Community management
The community management is divided into three-level areas, such as the 6th floor of Building 2, Xili University Town Creative Park, Nanshan District, Shenzhen. The first floor is Shenzhen City, the second floor is Nanshan District, and the third floor is the 6th
floor of Building 2, Xili University Town Creative Park. The name of the community cannot be repeated. You can add up to three floors, or you can add multiple 2-story and 3-story areas.

  1. Add the first level area, click “Add Category” to pop up the dialog box of category name , enter Shenzhen and click “OK”. It’s shown as below:SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter - assembly 17
  2. Add asecond-level area, click the “+” after the first-level area to pop up a dialog box for entering the sub-category name, enter Nanshan District and click “OK”. It’s shown as below:SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter - assembly 18
  3. Add athird-level area, click the “+” after the second-level area to pop up the dialog box for entering the sub-category name , enter the 6th floor of Building 2, Xili University Town Creative Park, and click “OK”. It’s shown as below:SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter - assembly 19

Device information

  1. Download the template, click “Template” to pop up the dialog box of “Platform Selection”, select “LORA” and click “Submit” to download the template. It’s shown as below:as below:SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter - assembly 20
  2. Fillin the template information and open the “LORADevicelnfo_TellOT_EN” form to fill in the module information. It’s shown as below:SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter - assembly 21
  3. Import the template, select the third layer area, click “Import” to pop up the “Import file dialog box”, select the template type, network access method, community, application and node type, click “choose file” to load the filled template, and finally click “Upload””.
    It’s shown as below:SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter - assembly
22

Data Management
Select the third layer area, click “query” or enter IMEI (DeviceEui) to query. It’s shown as below:SHENGDA LoRaWAN Water Meter - assembly
23

More Command

  1. Select the third layer area, check the IMEI (DeviceEui) of meter, click the command that needs to be transmitted, and then trigger the meter to report data. After the platform receives the data reported by the meter, it will transmit the command. After receiving the command by the meter, execute the corresponding action and report the data. The reported data can be inquired in the data management or in the command information column.
  2. Command transmission description form. It’s shown as below:
No. Command list Command Description
1 Set the meter readings command Set the meter readings
2 Metering mode command Different metering modes can be configured according

to the meter, such
as: single and dual pulse metering (hall, reed switch, non-magnetic, etc.)
3| Read monthly freeze command| Read the monthly frozen data generated by the meter, and the meter can save the monthly frozen data of the latest 128 months at most
4| Read yearly freeze command| Read the annual frozen data generated by the meter, the meter can save the annual frozen data for a maximum of 10 years
5| Valve control command| It’s used to valve control of meter.
6| Timing dredging valve command| It is used to control the valve of meter at regular time. Open the dredge valve at regular time. The meter will complete the valve at the 3rd of each month. Otherwise, the valve will not be dredged.
7| Device type command| It configures different device type of meter, such as: water meter, electric meter, heat meter, gas meter etc.
8| Read module time| It’s used to read the current time of meter.
9| Write module time| It’s used to set the module time
10| Valve dredge command| It’s used to dredge the valve of meter.
11| Read the software version info| Read the current software version information of meter

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