CLARK SYNTHESIS TST209 Entry-Level Transducer Installation Guide

June 4, 2024
CLARK SYNTHESIS

CLARK SYNTHESIS TST209 Entry-Level Transducer Installation Guide
CLARK SYNTHESIS TST209 Entry-Level Transducer

IMPORTANT PRODUCT INFORMATION

  1. DO NOT DROP THE TRANSDUCER- The Transducer can be damaged both internally and externally if dropped. Damage caused by dropping the Transducer is not covered under the warranty.

  2. DO NOT EXPOSE THE TRANSDUCER TO HIGH DISTORTION LEVELS- Exposing the Transducer to high levels of distortion may damage the unit. This type of damage is not covered under the warranty. If the
    Transducer stops playing, it is likely that the built-in protection circuit has activated. In the event this happens, turn the amplifier off for approximately 60 seconds to allow the circuit to reset. Turn down the volume on the input signal and amplifier. Operate the system at lower volume levels to avoid overloading the Transducer.

  3. USE CAUTION WHEN INSTALLING IN FURNITURE- If using this Transducer on a chair, sofa, or couch, insure the Transducer is protected from hitting the floor and from entanglement with any recliner components.
    Severe damage may occur to the wiring. This type of damage is not covered under the warranty.

  4. CABLE PLACEMENT- Use caution when running the cable from the amplifier to the Transducer. Do not lay the cable in high-traffic areas where tripping or entanglement may occur.

  5. DO NOT CARRY THE TRANSDUCER BY THE CABLE- Never carry the Transducer by its cable. This can damage the strain relief and internal wiring of the Transducer. Damage of this type will not be covered under the warranty.

  6. DO NOT REMOVE THE STRAIN RELIEF- Removing or altering the strain relief fitting connecting the wire to the thumper may permanently damage the Transducer. This fitting is carefully installed at the factory. Any alteration or adjustment of this fitting will void the warranty.

  7. AVOID EXCESSIVE HEAT- Exposure to excessive heat will result in internal temperatures that can cause damage to the components. Damage caused by neglect will not be covered under warranty.

  8. STORAGE- Insure the components are adequately protected when storing or transporting.

  9. USE PROPER AMPLIFICATION- Insure the Transducer is being powered by an amplifier that is stable at 4 ohms and delivers at least 100 to 150 watts into 4 ohms per Transducer.

  10. EXTERNAL VOLUME CONTROLS- Do not use with external volume controls rated at less than 100 watts.

Before you drill holes and run wires, take a few moments to review this Installation Guide.
Then plan out the steps you’ll need to take for your particular application. This will save you time in the end and reduce the possibility of errors and/or damage to the Transducer.

Thank you for purchasing a Clark Synthesis Tactile Sound® Transducer, and welcome to the amazing world of Tactile Sound!

For many years, Clark Synthesis has been giving its customers the ability to experience sound in a completely different way. As you know, most of the sound we hear reaches our ears via airborne vibrations, like those produced by loudspeakers. However, there are four additional pathways through which we perceive acoustic energy, all of which fall into the category of tactile sound. These additional pathways include:

  • Deep tissue and muscle mass
  • Skeletal Joints
  • Skin Sensation
  • Bone Conduction

To capitalize on these additional means by which we perceive acoustic energy, Tactile Sound Transducers have been designed to send high-quality audio to the listener by producing vibrations over a full range of tactile and audible frequencies. When attached to a resonant surface, the Transducers supplement ordinary speakers and subwoofers, effectively increasing the proportion of tactile sound. Consequently, you feel the natural percussive impact of sounds, bringing life to sound effects like hard footsteps, door slams, plucked strings, drum beats, and explosive movie effects, all while enjoying greater clarity, depth, and realism.

Additionally, because Transducers increase the perceived “loudness” of the sound you are hearing, you are able to lower the volume on your system to a level that is both safer for your ears and less bothersome to neighbors.

Some of the most common applications for Tactile Sound Transducers include home theaters, listening rooms, outdoor decks, military simulators, theme park attractions, game chairs, professional music, and swimming pools.

In home theaters and listening rooms, our Transducers provide the user with a greater depth of experience when watching movies, listening to music, and playing video games.

For outdoor applications, our AW339 & AW429 All-Weather Transducers mount underneath decks, keeping the audio equipment out-of-sight while transferring audio to the surface of the deck.

Many military and flight simulator companies use our TST329 Gold Transducers to bring a greater sense of realism to training exercises.

Pool enthusiasts use our AQ339 Diluvio™ Underwater pool speakers to send full- range audio into the water, providing high-quality underwater music.

As you can see, the uses for our Transducers are many and the experience is amazing! We are glad you chose Clark Synthesis Transducers and we hope your listening experience takes you to new levels of acoustical enjoyment!

SUPPLIED/REQUIRED/OPTIONAL ITEMS

SUPPLIED PARTS (ILLUSTRATED BELOW)

SUPPLIED PARTS

  • A. (1) TST209 Transducer
  • B. (1) Unimount Bracket
  • C. (1) 3/8”-16 x 3” Hanger Bolt
  • D. (1) 3/8”-16 x 3” Threaded Stud
  • E. (1) 3/8”-16 x 1.5” Threaded Stud
  • F. (1) 3/8”-16 x 1” Hex Bolt
  • G. (4) #12 x 1” Screw
  • H. (2) 3/8” Jam Nut
  • I. (4) #12 Washer
  • J. (4) #12 Lock Washer
  • K. (1) 3/8” Washer
  • L. (1) 3/8” Lock Washer
  • M. (1) T-Nut
  • Installation Guide

REQUIRED TOOLS AND MATERIALS
Depending on your application, you will need some or all of these tools and materials for your installation:

  • 2 Phillips Screwdriver

  • (2) 9/16” Open-Ended Wrenches
  • Drill
  • Saw
  • Wire Stripper
  • Soldering Gun or Wire Nuts
  • Adhesive (construction glue)
  • Hardwood (oak, maple, ash, etc., not pine or softwoods) for creating mounting bridges
  • Speaker Cable (min. 16 AWG; 12-14 AWG recommended)

GENERAL INFORMATION

One of the best materials for carrying tactile vibrations is wood. In most applications, the TST should be centrally located on the structure (chair, floor, riser, deck, etc.) in order to evenly distribute the tactile effect. When two or more TSTs are used on one structure, they should be spaced equidistant from each other and the edges/boundaries of the structure.
Mounting to a bridge, joist, or frame member is preferred.

General Location Diagram

General Location Diagram

NOTE: The TST209 Transducer is designed to be mounted in any orientation.
Transducer

INSTALLATION: OVERVIEW

Installation Type: Unimount Bracket

Screws into the bottom of the mounting surface. Requires access only to the bottom of the mounting surface. Requires a flat or nearly flat mounting surface.

Minimum 4-1/2” vertical space required, including 1/2” clearance between the Transducer and the floor.
INSTALLATION

NEVER TIGHTEN BY TURNING THE TRANSDUCER.
MAKE SURE TO TIGHTEN THE JAM NUT AGAINST THE TRANSDUCER’S BRASS NUT

Installation Type: Hanger Bolt

Screws into the bottom of the mounting surface (into a 5/16” drilled hole. Requires access only to the bottom of the mounting surface.

Minimum 3-1/2” vertical space required, including 1/2” clearance between the Transducer and the floor.
INSTALLATION

Installation Type: T-Nut

Requires initial access to the top of the material to insert the T-Nut, which installs flush to the surface. (Drill a 7/16” hole for the T-Nut.)

Minimum 3-1/2” vertical space required, including 1/2” clearance between the Transducer and the floor.
INSTALLATION

NEVER TIGHTEN BY TURNING THE TRANSDUCER. MAKE SURE TO TIGHTEN THE JAM NUT AGAINST THE TRANSDUCER’S BRASS NUT

Installation Type: Hex Bolt

For use with metal or other high-tensile mounting surfaces no thicker than 1/4”. Requires access to the top of the mounting surface both to install the bolt and to tighten it.

Minimum 3-1/4” vertical space required, including 1/2” clearance between the Transducer and the floor.
INSTALLATION

INSTALLATION: CHAIRS & COUCHES

As a general rule, most chairs and couches have an underlying wooden frame. The Transducer can be mounted directly to a frame member or to a hardwood bridge that is rigidly secured to chair or couch’s bottom frame. The bridge should be at least 3/4″ thick and cut to span the two frame members or connect two sides of a box frame. The more centrally located the frame member or bridge is on the overall structure, the better the distribution of tactile sound.

For best results, the Transducer should be parallel to the ground (horizontal) so that the motion is up and down as opposed to sideways. The Transducer can be mounted to either the top or bottom of the bridge. When attaching the Transducer to the top of the bridge, be sure that the Transducer and the wiring does not interfere with any recliner mechanism. When attaching the Transducer to the bottom of the bridge, be sure that the Transducer does not touch the floor.

A chair or couch with armrests is preferred since a significant amount of tactile sensation is felt in the hands and arms.

INSTALLATION

INSTALLATION
Transducer mounted under the bridge

INSTALLATION
Transducer mounted over the bridge

INSTALLATION: TRADITIONAL FLOORS & PLATFORMS

INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION

TRADITIONAL FLOORS

Transducers may be mounted under a floor by attaching a hardwood bridge between adjacent floor joists, or by installing a 2” x 6” bridge with a curved niche. When installing under a floor, access may be from the basement or the ceiling below the floor.
The TST will be mounted to a bridge connected between adjacent floor joists.

If your goal is to excite the area of the floor directly beneath a chair, then attach the Transducer to the closest joist underneath the chair.

Note: Carpeting and padding may reduce the tactile effect.

PLATFORMS

Recommendation: Clark Synthesis recommends using only
TST429 Platinum Transducers for platforms. Use of (1) TST429
Platinum Transducer for every 4 ft. by 8 ft. area of the platform is
suggested.
Platforms are a great alternative to mounting a Transducer directly to a chair. This method is especially practical in home theaters with multiple rows of seating placed on platforms. An activated platform will deliver tactile sensations to your feet as well as the rest of your body via the chair.

Whether constructing a new platform or fitting Transducers onto an existing one, it is best to space the Transducers an equal distance from each other and the edges of the platform. If using only one Transducer, locate the Transducer in the center of the platform. Be sure to leave a way to access the Transducer should service be required.

To minimize energy loss into the floor, use Isolation Feet between the platform and the floor. Do not glue a platform to a concrete floor.

Clark Synthesis recommends using plywood or hardwood  for the platform’s top surface. DO NOT USE MDF (medium density fiber board). We highly recommend using adhesive and screws instead of nails. Loose fitting joints can cause unwanted vibrations and buzzing noises.

WIRING & CONNECTIONS

HOME THEATER
There are several different ways to hook up your system in terms of which source material (signal) is delivered to the amplifier(s) and Transducer(s). Since our inception, we have discovered that approximately half of our customers prefer using the LFE/SUB signal with their Transducers. The other half prefer using the Right Front (RF) and Left Front (LF) signals. Additionally, there are a few people who like to use multiple signals concurrently. In the following instructions, we provide you with general diagrams for each of these hookup methods.

LFE/SUB Hookup
The LFE, SUB, or Subwoofer output is the signal that you send to the subwoofer.

If your receiver has only one LFE/SUB/Subwoofer output port, connect a “Y” adapter to that output. This will allow you to split the signal between the Transducer and the subwoofer. To do this properly, connect your subwoofer to one side of the “Y” adapter. Connect the amplifier to the other side of the “Y” adapter. To reduce the amount of noise produced when using this signal, use another “Y” adapter cable when connecting to the amplifier. This will allow you to connect the signal into both the Left and Right input connectors on the amplifier.
WIRING & CONNECTIONS

Right Front (RF) and Left Front (LF) Hookup
For this hookup, connect the RF and LF Pre-Amp Outputs to the amplifier inputs.

NOTE: Not all receivers have Pre-Amp outputs for the Right Front and Left Front outputs. If you have a question about your receiver’s outputs, please consult your owner’s manual or contact your receiver’s manufacturer.
WIRING & CONNECTIONS

Multiple Signal Hookup
This configuration is a little more complicated. You will need a small mixer to make this work. Connect the signals you want to use to the mixer input. Then, connect the mixer output to the amplifier input using a “Y” adapter.
WIRING & CONNECTIONS

Two Transducers with Stereo Amplifier
WIRING & CONNECTIONS

Two Transducers with Mono Amplifier
WIRING & CONNECTIONS

TROUBLESHOOTING

Symptom Troubleshooting Question Remedy
No Tactile Sound Is the Transducer connected? Connect the Transducer

properly.
Is the input source connected to the amplifier input?| Connect the input source.
Is the source outputting a signal?| Connect the source to another amplifier to verify the source is working.
Is the Gain (Volume) Control turned

up?

| Slowly turn up the Gain (Volume)

Control.

Is the amplifier properly matched to the Transducer?| Make sure the amplifier is powerful enough and stable with a 4 ohm load.
Did the Transducer stop working?| Turn the Gain Control down, wait a few minutes, then try again.
Not Enough Tactile Sound| Is the Gain (Volume) Control adjusted properly?| Turn up the source volume and the amplifier’s gain (volume) control.
Is the amplifier properly matched to the Transducer?| Make sure the amplifier is powerful enough and stable with a 4 ohm load.
Is the Transducer not powerful enough for your application?| Add another Transducer. Use a more powerful Transducer.
Sound Comes and Goes| Did the Transducer output suddenly decrease or did the Transducer stop working?| Turn the Gain Control down, wait a few minutes, then try again.
Is the amplifier properly matched to the Transducer?| Make sure the amplifier is powerful enough and stable with a 4 ohm load.
I Hear a Rattling or Buzzing Noise| Are all hardware components tightened down?| Tighten all screws and jam nuts.
Is the Transducer touching anything?| Make sure the Transducer body is not touching any surfaces.
Is the signal to the Transducer clipping?| Make sure that the signal to the Transducer is not clipped. Try turning down the original signal.
I Hear Noises from my Recliner| Is the recliner “loose”?| Check to make sure that all recliner hardware is tightened. Try wrapping waxed dental floss in the footrest scissor hinges to dampen the vibrations.
Is the Transducer connected to the surround receiver’s center channel?| Connect the Transducer’s receiver to either the LFE/Subwoofer signal, or to the LF/RF signals. (Note: Some DVDs contain voices in the LF/RF signals)

WARRANTY

United States Warranty and Return Policy

TST209 Transducer WARRANTY
Clark Synthesis, Inc. warranties the TST209 Transducer to be free from defects and workmanship under normal use for a period of two (2) years from date of original purchase. For industrial or commercial use, the warranty period is six (6) months.

This warranty is valid for the original purchaser and is not extended to subsequent owners. Any applicable implied warranties are limited in duration to a period of the express warranty as provided herein beginning with the date of the original purchase at retail, and no warranties, whether expressed or implied, shall apply to this product thereafter. Some states do not allow limitations on implied warranties; therefore these exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights; however, you may have other rights that vary from state to state.

WHAT IS NOT COVERED
This warranty is valid only if the product is used for the purpose for which it was designed. It does not cover the following:

  • Damage caused by excessive heat
  • Damage through negligence, misuse, accident, or abuse
  • Damage caused by incorrectly mounting the Transducer
  • Damage due to not using an appropriate amplifier
  • Freight damage
  • Items repaired by an unauthorized repair facility
  • Items damaged due to amplifier clipping and/or distortion
  • Items purchased from unauthorized individuals or dealers
  • Cost of shipping product to Clark Synthesis, Inc.
  • Return shipping on non-defective items

WHAT TO DO IF YOU NEED WARRANTY OR SERVICE
Contact Parts Express at 1-800-338-0531.

For Technical Support and Customer Service, call Parts Express at 1-800-338-0531

www.clarksynthesis.com

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References

Read User Manual Online (PDF format)

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