GENELEC 8020D Studio Monitor User Guide

May 15, 2024
GENELEC

GENELEC 8020D Studio Monitor

Product Information

  • Model: 8020D
  • Manufacturer: Genelec
  • Product Type: Active Monitoring System

Specifications

  • Design: Compact two-way active monitoring loudspeaker
  • Enclosure Material: Die-cast aluminium with Minimum Diffraction Enclosure (MDE) design
  • Frequency Response: 56 Hz – 25 kHz (-6 dB)
  • Amplifier Power: 50W LF + 50W HF
  • Input Impedance: 10 kOhm balanced
  • Input Connector: Female XLR
  • Power Requirements: 100-240V AC, 50-60 Hz

Product Usage Instructions

Speaker Placement

  1. Determine the listening position and mark it as the reference point.
  2. Place the 8020D speakers on either side of the listening position, ensuring that the acoustic axes of both speakers converge at ear height at the listening position.
  3. Follow the diagram provided in the user manual for optimal speaker placement.

Connections

  1. Before connecting, ensure that the loudspeakers and the signal source are switched off.
  2. Locate the power switch on the back panel of the 8020D speakers and set it to the OFF position.
  3. Connect the loudspeakers to an earthed mains connection using the supplied mains cable. Ensure that you do not use an unearthed mains supply or cable.
  4. Connect the audio source to the 8020D speakers using a balanced female XLR connector. If using an unbalanced source, ground pin 3 to pin 1 at the unbalanced source connector.
  5. Once the connections are made, you can switch on the loudspeakers.

ISSTM Autostart Function

The 8020D speakers feature the Intelligent Signal SensingTM (ISSTM) autostart function, which automatically powers down the speakers to standby mode after a certain time when playback has ended. The power consumption in standby mode is typically less than 0.5 watts.

To activate the ISSTM autostart function:

  1. Set the power switch and the ISS switch on the back panel of the loudspeaker to the ON position.
  2. Playback will automatically resume once an input signal is detected from the source.

If you prefer to control the power on/off function manually:

  1. Set the ISS switch on the back panel of the loudspeaker to the OFF position.
  2. Use the power switch on the back panel to turn on/off the monitor.

FAQ

  • Q: Can I use the 8020D with a subwoofer?
  • A: Yes, if necessary, you can extend the bass response of the 8020D by connecting it to a Genelec subwoofer.
  • Q: What is the purpose of the ISSTM autostart function?
  • A: The ISSTM autostart function automatically powers down the 8020D speakers to standby mode after a certain time when playback has ended, reducing power consumption. Playback will resume automatically once an input signal is detected.
  • Q: How do I disable the ISSTM function?
  • A: To disable the ISSTM function, set the ISS switch on the back panel of the loudspeaker to the OFF position. In this mode, you can manually control the power on/off using the power switch on the back panel.

Speaker Placement

GENELEC-8020D-Studio-Monitor-fig-1

Vertical Angle

GENELEC-8020D-Studio-Monitor-fig-2

Symmetry of Room Installation

GENELEC-8020D-Studio-Monitor-fig-3

Speaker Angle and Distance

GENELEC-8020D-Studio-Monitor-fig-4

Using Tone Controls

GENELEC-8020D-Studio-Monitor-fig-5

Suggested Tone Control Settings

GENELEC-8020D-Studio-Monitor-fig-6

8020D Active Monitoring System

General description

The bi-amplified GENELEC 8020D is a compact two-way active monitoring loudspeaker designed for near-field monitoring, mobile vans, broadcast and TV control rooms, surround sound systems, home studios, multimedia applications and also for use with computer soundcards. As an active loudspeaker, it contains drivers, power amplifiers, active crossover filters and protection circuitry.
The MDE™ (Minimum Diffraction Enclosure™) loudspeaker enclosure is made of die-cast aluminium and shaped to reduce edge diffraction. Combined with the advanced Directivity Control WaveguideTM (DCWTM), this design provides excellent frequency balance in difficult acoustic environments. If necessary, the bass response of the 8020D can be extended with a Genelec subwoofer.

Positioning the loudspeaker
Each 8020D has an integrated amplifier unit, mains cable and an operating manual. After unpacking, place the loudspeaker in its required listening position, taking note of the line of the acoustic axis. The axes of all loudspeakers should converge at ear height at the listening position (see Figure 1).

Connections
Before connecting up, ensure that the loudspeakers and the signal source have been switched off. The power switch of the 8020D is located on the back panel (see Figure 3). Connect the loudspeaker to an earthed mains connection with the supplied mains cable. Never connect the loudspeaker to an unearthed mains supply or use an unearthed mains cable. The mains input accepts a wide range of voltages: 100-240 V AC 50-60 Hz. Audio input is via a 10 kOhm balanced female XLR connector. An unbalanced source may be used as long as pin 3 is grounded to pin 1 at the unbalanced source connector (see Figure 2). Never connect the 8020D to the loudspeaker outputs of a power amplifier or an integrated amplifier or receiver. Once the connections have been made, the loudspeakers are ready to be switched on.

GENELEC-8020D-Studio-Monitor-fig-9

ISSTM autostart function
When the power switch and the “ISS” switch on the back panel of the loudspeaker are set to “ON”, the Intelligent Signal SensingTM (ISSTM) autostart function of the 8020D is active. Automatic powering down to standby mode happens after a certain time when playback has ended. The power consumption in standby mode is typically less than 0.5 watts. The playback will automatically resume once an input signal is detected from the source.
There is a slight delay in the automatic powering up. If this is undesirable, the ISSTM function can be disabled by setting the “ISS” switch on the back panel to the “OFF” position. In this mode, the monitor is powered on and off using the power switch on the back panel.

Sensitivity control
The input sensitivity of the 8020D can be matched to the output of the signal source by adjusting the rotary sensitivity control on the back panel.

Setting the tone controls
The frequency response of the Genelec 8020D can be adjusted to match the acoustic environment by setting the tone control switches on the rear panel. The controls are “Desktop 200 Hz”, “Treble Tilt”, “Bass Tilt” and “Bass Roll- Off”. An acoustic measuring system is recommended for analyzing the effects of the adjustments, however, careful listening with suitable test recordings can also lead to good results. Table 1 shows some examples of typical settings in various situations. Figure 4 shows the effect of the controls on the anechoic response.

GENELEC-8020D-Studio-Monitor-fig-10

Desktop 200 Hz
The desktop low-frequency control (Switch 2) attenuates the bass frequencies around 200 Hz by 4 dB. This feature is designed to compensate for the boost often occurring at this frequency range when the loudspeaker is placed upon a meter bridge, table or similar reflective surface.

Treble Tilt
Treble Tilt control (switch 3) attenuates the treble response of the loudspeaker at frequencies above 5 kHz by 2 dB, which can be used for smoothening down an excessively bright sounding system.
Bass Tilt
Bass Tilt control offers three attenuation levels for the bass response of the loudspeaker below 2 kHz, usually necessary when the loudspeakers are placed near a wall or other room boundaries. The attenuation levels are -2 dB (switch 6 “ON”), -4 dB (switch 7 “ON”) and -6 dB (both switches “ON”).
Bass Roll-Off
Bass Roll-Off (switch 4) activates a -4 dB filter to the lowest bass frequencies (65 Hz). This can be used for compensating excessively heavy bass reproduction typically caused by loudspeaker placement near room boundaries. The factory setting for all tone controls is “OFF” to give a flat anechoic response. Always start adjustment by setting all switches to the “OFF” position. Measure or listen systematically through the different combinations of settings to find the best frequency balance.

Table 1: Suggested tone control settings for differing acoustical environments

Loudspeaker Mounting Position Desktop Treble Tilt Bass Tilt Bass Roll-Off
Flat anechoic response OFF OFF OFF OFF
Freestanding in a damped room OFF OFF OFF OFF
Freestanding in a reverberant room OFF OFF -2 dB OFF
Near field or console bridge ON OFF OFF OFF
Near to a wall OFF OFF -4 dB OFF
On a desk ON OFF -2 dB OFF

Mounting considerations

Align the loudspeakers correctly
Always place the loudspeakers so that their acoustic axes (see Figure 1) are aimed towards the listening position. Vertical placement is preferred, as it minimises acoustical cancellation problems around the crossover frequency.

Maintain symmetry
Check that the loudspeakers are placed symmetrically and at an equal distance from the listening position. If possible, place the system so that the listening position is on the centerline of the room and the loudspeakers are placed at an equal distance from the centerline.
Minimise reflections
Acoustic reflections from objects close to the loudspeakers like desks, cabinets, computer monitors etc. can cause unwanted colouration of the sound image. This can be minimised by placing the loudspeaker clear of reflective surfaces. For instance, putting the loudspeakers on stands behind and above the mixing console and tilting them down to point the acoustic axes to ear level at the listening position usually gives a better result than placing the loudspeakers on the meter bridge.
Minimum clearances
Sufficient clearance for cooling of the amplifier and functioning of the reflex port must be ensured if the loudspeaker is installed in a restricted space such as a cabinet or integrated into a wall structure. The surroundings of the loudspeaker must always be open to the listening room with a minimum clearance of 3 centimeters (13/16”) behind, above and on both sides of the loudspeaker. The space adjacent to the amplifier must either be ventilated or sufficiently large to dissipate heat so that the ambient temperature does not rise above 35 degrees Celsius (95°F.)
Mounting options
The Genelec 8020D offers several mounting options: The Iso-Pod™ (Isolation Positioner/Decoupler™) vibration-insulating table stand allows tilting the loudspeaker for correct alignment of the acoustic axis. On the base of the loudspeaker is a 3/8 in UNC threaded hole compatible with a standard microphone stand. On the rear, there are two M6x10 mm threaded holes for wall or ceiling brackets or the keyhole wall mount adapter provided with the loudspeaker.

Maintenance

  • No user-serviceable parts are to be found within the loudspeaker. Any maintenance or repair of the 8020D must only be undertaken by qualified service personnel.

Safety considerations

Although the 8020D has been designed by international safety standards, the following warnings and cautions should be observed to ensure safe operation and to maintain the loudspeaker under safe operating conditions:

  • Servicing and adjustment must only be performed by qualified service personnel. The loudspeaker must not be opened.
  • Do not use the loudspeaker with an unearthed mains cable or an unearthed mains connection as this may compromise electrical safety.
  • Do not expose the loudspeaker to water or moisture.
  • Do not place any objects filled with liquid, such as vases on the loudspeaker or near it.
  • This loudspeaker is capable of producing sound pressure levels above 85 dB, which may cause permanent hearing damage.
  • Free flow of air behind the loudspeaker is necessary to maintain sufficient cooling. Do not obstruct airflow around the loudspeaker.
  • Note that the amplifier is not completely disconnected from the AC mains service unless the mains power cord is removed from the amplifier or the mains outlet.

Guarantee

  • This product is guaranteed for two years against faults in materials or workmanship.
  • Refer to the supplier for full sales and guarantee terms.

FCC STATEMENT

Compliance with FCC rules
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
This device may not cause harmful interference, and this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, according to part 15 of the FCC Rules.

These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used under the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

Modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment under FCC rules.

SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS

  • Lower cut-off frequency, –6 dB: < 56 Hz
  • Upper cut-off frequency, –6 dB: > 25 kHz
  • Accuracy of frequency response: 62 Hz – 20 kHz (± 2.5 dB)
  • Maximum short-term sine wave acoustic output on axis in half space, averaged from 100 Hz to 3 kHz: at 1 m > 100 dB SPL
  • Maximum long-term RMS acoustic output in same conditions with IEC weighted noise (limited by driver unit pr otection circuit): at 1 m > 93 dB SPL
  • Maximum peak acoustic output per pair, at 1 m distance with music material: > 107 dB
  • Self generated noise level in fr ee field at 1 m on axis: < 5 dB (A-weighted)
  • Harmonic distortion at 85 dB SPL at 1 m on axis: Freq: 50…200 Hz < 3 % >200 Hz < 0.5 %
  • Drivers: Bass 105 mm (4 in) cone Treble 19 mm (3/4 in) metal dome Both drivers are magnetically shielded
  • Weight: 3.2 kg (7.0 lb)
  • Dimensions: Height 242 mm (91/2 in) (including Iso-Pod™ table stand)
  • Height: 230 mm (91/16 in) (without Iso-Pod™ table stand)
  • Width: 151 mm (6 in)
  • Depth: 142 mm (55/8 in)

CROSSOVER SECTION

  • Input connector: Input: XLR female, balanced 10 kOhm: pin 1 GND, pin 2 +, pin 3 –
  • Input level for 100 dB SPL output at 1 m: -6 dBu at volume control max
  • Sensitivity control range relative to max output: -12 dB (constantly variable)
  • Crossover frequency, Bass/Treble: 3.0 kHz
  • Treble tilt control operating range: 0 to –2 dB at 15 kHz
  • Desktop 200 Hz control: -4 dB at 200 Hz
  • Bass roll-off control: -4 dB at 65 Hz
  • Bass tilt control operating range in –2 dB steps: 0 to –6 dB at 100 Hz

The ‘CAL’ position is with all tone contr ols set to ‘off’ and the input sensitivity control to maximum (fully clockwise).

AMPLIFIER SECTION

  • Bass amplifier output power: 50 W
  • Treble amplifier output power: 50 W

Long-term output power is limited by driver unit protection circuitry.

  • Amplifier system distortion at nominal output: THD < 0.05 %
  • Mains voltage: 100-240 V AC, 50-60 Hz
  • Voltage operating range: ±10 %
  • Power consumption: Idle 3 W Standby <0.5 W Full output 60 W

CONTACT

International enquiries

  • Genelec, Olvitie 5
  • FI 74100, Iisalmi, Finland
  • Phone +358 17 83881
  • Fax +358 17 812 267
  • Email genelec@genelec.com.

In Sweden

  • Genelec Sverige
  • Ellipsvägen 10B
  • Box 2036
  • S-127 02 Skärholmen
  • Phone +46 8 449 5220
  • Fax +46 8 708 7071
  • Email info@genelec.com.

In the USA

  • Genelec, Inc., 7 Tech Circle
  • Natick, MA 01760, USA
  • Phone +1 508 652 0900
  • Fax +1 508 652 0909
  • Email genelec.usa@genelec.com.

In China

  • Beijing Genelec Audio Co.Ltd
  • B33 – 101
  • Universal Business Park
  • No. 10 Jiuxianqiao Road
  • Chaoyang District
  • 100015 Beijing, China
  • Phone +86 10 8580 2180
  • 400 700 1978
  • Email genelec.china@genelec.com.
  • www.genelec.com.

Genelec Document D0088R001d Copyright Genelec Oy 3.2017. All data is subject to change without prior notice.

References

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