HAKKO ACE 483 Desoldering Tool Instruction Manual

June 17, 2024
Hakko

HAKKO ACE 483 Desoldering Tool

Product Information

Specifications

  • Manufacturer: [Manufacturer Name]
  • Model: [Product Model]
  • Dimensions: [Product Dimensions]
  • Weight: [Product Weight]
  • Color: [Product Color]
  • Power Source: [Power Source Type]
  • Warranty: [Product Warranty]

Description
The [Product Name] is a versatile and user-friendly device designed to [Product Purpose]. It offers a wide range of features and functions to enhance your experience. Whether you are a beginner or an advanced user, this product is suitable for everyone.

Key Features

  • Feature 1: [Description of Feature 1]
  • Feature 2: [Description of Feature 2]
  • Feature 3: [Description of Feature 3]
  • Feature 4: [Description of Feature 4]

Included Accessories

  • Accessory 1: [Description of Accessory 1]
  • Accessory 2: [Description of Accessory 2]
  • Accessory 3: [Description of Accessory 3]

Product Usage Instructions

Step 1: Unboxing
Begin by carefully unpacking the product and removing all packaging materials. Ensure that all included accessories mentioned in the user manual are present.

Step 2: Powering On
Connect the device to a power source using the provided power cable. Press the power button to turn on the product. Wait for the device to initialize.

Step 3: Initial Setup
Follow the on-screen prompts or refer to the user manual to complete the initial setup process. This may include language selection, Wi-Fi connection, and account creation.

Step 4: Basic Operations
Learn the basic operations of the product, such as navigating the menu, adjusting settings, and using essential features. Refer to the user manual for detailed instructions on each operation.

Step 5: Advanced Functions
Once you are comfortable with the basic operations, explore the advanced functions of the product. These may include customization options, additional features, or specialized modes. Consult the user manual for guidance.

Step 6: Maintenance and Care
To ensure optimal performance and longevity of the product, follow these maintenance guidelines:

  • Regularly clean the device using a soft, dry cloth.
  • Avoid exposing the product to extreme temperatures or moisture.
  • Keep the product away from direct sunlight and dust.
  • Do not use harsh chemicals or abrasive materials for cleaning.
  • Refer to the user manual for specific maintenance instructions.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

  • Q: How do I update the firmware?
    A: To update the firmware, connect the device to a stable internet connection and navigate to the settings menu. Look for the “Firmware Update” option and follow the on-screen instructions to complete the update process.

  • Q: Can I use the product with multiple devices?

  • A: Yes, the product can be used with multiple devices. Simply connect each device to the product using the appropriate cables or wireless connection methods.

  • Q: What should I do if the product malfunctions?
    A: If the product malfunctions, try restarting it first. If the issue persists, consult the troubleshooting section of the user manual or contact our customer support for further assistance.

Please read this instruction manual thoroughly before operating the HAKKO ACE No. 48 3 unit.
Developed from years of soldering experience, the HAKKO ACE No.483 is a newly designed desoldering tool featuring the latest advanced 1n soldering technology. This instruction manual describes the correct methods of operation, inspection, and repair. The specifications written here may be subject to change without notice.

Specifications

Electrical Rating
Electric Supply AC 110-12ov, 220V-230V. 240V.
Input Power  95 IV

  • a) Desoldering Station(Vacuum Pump)
    • Pump Type Diaphragm Type
    • Pressure 600 mm Hg (Maximum)
    • Motor Output Power 25 IV ( 4 -Pole)
    • Fuse Power 2 A
    • Outer Dimensions 150mm (5. 9 !in) (IV) x 130″”‘ (S 12in) (H)x 200mm (7 87in) Q))
    • Weight Approx. 3.4Kg(7.48 lb)
  • b) Desoldering Iron
    • Heating EI ement45\Vatts (Ceramic)
    • Temp. Control300°C (572°F) – 400″C  ( 752°F) continuously variable.
    • Filter Pipe Pyrex (heat resist glass)
    • FIiter  2 stage (easy replaceable)
    • Cord/ Hose 1. 5 meters ( 59. 06 in) each
    • Pump Connection  Large metal connector plug (with grounding pin)
    • Nozzle Inner Dia. Standard 1. 0 ( 0. 039 in) mm. 0.8mm(0.03lin), 1.3mm(0.0511n) & l.6mm(0.064in) are opt1onal
    • Weight  Approx. 230? (0.51 lb) w./o Cord & Hose.
  • c) Accessories
    • Special Iron Stand I pc.
    • Nozzle Cleaning Wrench I pc.
    • Large CLeaning Pin I pc. (for Heating Core)
    • Small Cleaning Pin l pc. (for Nozzle & Heating Core)
    • Steel Wool Fi I te r 5 Pcs.
    • White Fe It Fi I te r 5 Pcs.
    • Anti se121ng Labricam 1 pc.
    • Check Valve 1 pc.

Part Name

a) Vacuum Pump

  1. Fuse Holder
  2. Ground Terminal
  3. Power Supply Cord Set
  4. Capacitor
  5. Pump Head
  6. Case
  7. Vacuum Outlet Cap
  8. Electric Motor
  9. Nozzle Cleaning Pin
  10. Pump Body
  11. Iron Stand
  12. Strain Relief Bushing
  13. Illuminated Power Switch
  14. Iran the Connector Socket
  15. Balance Weight
  16. Vacuum Outlet Retainer
  17. Heat Control Dial
  18. Heat Control Printed Wiring Board

b) Desoldering Iron

  1. Housing CHandle)
  2. Filter Pipe
  3. Front Holder
  4. Heating Element
  5. Element Cover
  6. Nozzle
  7. Heating Core
  8. Micro – switch
  9. Trigger
  10. Cord Protective Covering
  11. 4-wired Supply Cord
  12. 0 – Ring
  13. Hose Joint
  14. Guide Hose
  15. Back Holder
  16. Element Lead Line
  17. Crimped Connector
  18. Holder Spring
  19. Knob
  20. Holder Fitting
  21. Felt Filter (white)
  22. Steel Wool FIiter

Setting Up No. 483

  1. Remove two screws on the side of the case and assemble the Iron stand as per Fig. 3.
  2. The nozzle hole of the unused new nozzle is stopped by pre-tinning, but it will open when iron 1s is heated and the vacuum pump is moved. (Fig. 3)
  3. Remove a packing cover on the vacuum outlet retainer (not shown). Screw on the vacuum outlet cap (Fig. 4, Item 4) with a white felt filter (Fig.4, Item 3) to the vacuum outlet retainer (Fig.4, Item 2).

Operating Procedures

  1. Connect the desoldering iron connector plug to the iron connector (Fig. 1, Item 14) and the suction hose line to the vacuum outlet cap (Fig. 1, Item 7). Place the desoldering iron into the iron stand (Fig. 1, Item 11) and adjust the angle of the stand.

  2. Plug the power cord (Fig. 1. Item 3) into the power supply.

  3. Adjust the nozzle temperature employing the heat control dial (Fig. 1, Item 17).
    Temperature control dial
    Low – approx. 300’C ( 572°F)
    Mid – approx. 350°C ( 662°F)
    High- approx. 400°C ( 752°F)

  4. Turn the power switch on. Make sure that the power switch light is on, and wait for approx. 10 minutes for the desoldering iron to heat up.
    Caution Never attempt to use the iron before it has sufficiently heated up as the hole in the nozzle or the inside of the heating core may become clogged with cold solder and flux.
    Clean the nozzle with the provided nozzle pin ( small pin). Remove the nozzle from the soldering iron and clean the heating core with the
    provided heating core cleaning pin (large pin).

  5. After 10 minutes, insert the supplied nozzle cleaning pin into the hole in the nozzle to remove any material that may be clogging the nozzle or the heating core.

  6. Place the nozzle on the lead of the component to be removed and gently move the iron back and forth for 2 or 3 seconds. When the lead begins to move freely, the solder is sufficiently melted. Pull the desoldering iron trigger, and the vacuum pump will absorb the melted so Ider.
    Note : If the solder is not sufficiently melted, the component will not be properly desoldered due to insufficient suction.
    Should this occur, resolder the component and repeat the desoldering process from step 5 above,

RECOMMENDED DAILY MAINTENANCE

Cleaning Procedure of Nozzle & Heating Core.
*Turn the unit on, and allow the unit to warm up. (Approx 10 minutes)

  1. Clean the Nozzle after every 150-200 desoldering operations with the Cleaning Wrench or Sma] 1 Cleaning Pin.
  2. Clean the Heating Core after every 800-1000 desoldering operations with the Large Cleaning Pin.

Heating Core Cleaning Procedure

  1. Turn the Nozzle counterclockwise with a Cleaning Wrench and remove it.
  2. Insert the Large Cleaning Pin and turn the p,n several times.
  3. After making sure that the Cleaning Pin can pass through smoothly, apply anti-seize on the threads of the Nozzle and the Heating Core.
  4. Insert the Small Cleaning Pin and clean the Nozzle again.
    Desoldering Iron may be clogged with solder, flux, etc, and that can cause a decrease in the suction power. So, we recommend the above Daily Maintenance.

Maintenance

A) Replacement of the Filters in the Desoldering iron
Should the suction power of the design iron become reduced due to the accumulated solder in the filter pipe (Fig. 2, Item 2 )  replace the steel wool and felt filters (Fig. 2, Items 21 & 22) in the following manner.

  1. Pull the knob (Fig. 2, Item 19) at the back of the desoldering iron out and turn it approx. 90° to either the left or light

  2. Remove the filter pipe (Fig.2, Item 2) from the desoldering iron by sliding it out approx. 5 mm ( 0.2 in) and lifting it up and out.
    Caution:

  3. If the filter pipe is hot, turn the power switch off and wait until the pipe has cooled, or wear a glove while handling it.

  4. Do not drop the filter pipe. It is made of Pyrex glass and 1s very fragile.

  5. Remove the accumulated solder from the filter pipe. If necessary, replace the steel wool and felt filters. The felt filter should be replaced whenever it has become colored or hardened with flux.
    Caution : Never attempt to use the desoldering iron without the filters in place as the vacuum pump may become damaged.
    Note: Be sure to insert the filters so that the felt filter (Fig. 2. Item

  1. is at the back and the stee 1 wool filter (Fig.2, Item 22) is at the front of it.

B) Replacement of the Vacuum Outlet Retainer Filter

Should the suction power remain weak after replacing the filters, the felt filter in the vacuum outlet retainer (Fig. 4, Item 2) must be replaced. This should be done as follows.

  1. Turn the vacuum outlet cap (Fig. 4. Item 4; to the left and remove it.
  2. Replace the white felt filter (Fig.4. Item 3) that is inside the vacuum outlet retainer (Fig.4. Item2)
    Note : The felt filter in the vacuum outlet retainer is the same one used in the filter pipe

C) Replacement of the Nozzle

  1. Use pliers to unscrew (counterclockwise) the nozzle (Fig. 5, Item 6).

  2. Coat the threads of the new nozzle with the supplied anti-seizing lubricant and screw the nozzle onto the desoldering iron
    Note:

  3. The nozzle should be replaced while the desoldering iron is hot as solder may be binding the nozzle to the heating core (Fig. 5, Item 7).

  4. Be careful not to overtighten the new nozzle as you may strip the threads.

  5.  At the end of each day of use. loosen the nozzle to prevent

Desoldering Iron Construction Sketch

  1. Housing (Handle)
  2. Filter Pipe
  3. Front Holder
  4. Heating Element
  5. Element Cover
  6. Nozzle
  7. Heating Core
  8. Micro-switch
  9. Trigger
  10. Cord Protective Covering
  11. 4 – wired Supply Cord
  12. Hose
  13. Hose Joint
  14. Guide Hose
  15. Back Holder
  16. Housing Nut
  17. Flange Set Screw
  18. Housing Set Screw
  19. Element Connection Nuts

D) Replacement of the Heating Element
Should the heating element break, replace it in the following manner.

  1. Remove the filter pipe (Fig. 5, Item 2) by referring to steps I and 2 of the filter replacement procedure (A)
  2. Remove the flange set screws (Fig. 5, Item 17)
  3. Remove the housing set screws (Fig. 5. Item 18) and carefully lift off the housing (Fig. 5. Item 1)
  4. Unscrew the heating element connection nuts (Fig. 5. Item 19).
  5. Remove the front holder (Fig. 5, Item 3)
  6. Replace the heating element (Fig. 5, Item 4).
  7. Reassemble the desoldering iron by following the disassembly steps in reverse order.

After Replacement of the Heating Element

  1. Loosen the fastener marked “CAL” on the back side of the pump unit.
  2. Using a “minus 11 (~) screwdriver, turn the temperature control potentiometer to Low (fully counterclockwise). After connecting the unit to the power supply, allow it to sit for 10 Minutes.
  3. Turn the temperature control potentiometer clockwise until the temperature of the desoldering Hon tip reaches a stable 300-degree centigrade.

E) Replacement of the Heating Core Assembly and Element Cover

  1. Remove the filter pipe (Fig. 5. I tern 2) by referring to steps 1 and 2 of the filter replacement procedure (A)
  2. Remove the nozzle (Fig. 5. Item 6) by referring to step 1 of the nozzle replacement procedure (C)
  3. Remove the 4 flange set screws (Fig. 5. Iteml7).
  4. Remove the front holder (Fig. 5, Item 3).
  5. Remove the element cover (Fig. 5, Item 5), then remove the heating core (Fig. 5, Item 7) by gently pulling it oil.
  6. Replace the element cover and the heating core assembly.
  7. Insert the small stainless steel pipe of the heating core assembly into the hole in the front holder.
  8. Reassemble the desoldering iron by following the disassembly steps in reverse order.
  9. Reattach the grounding wire and the element cover flange with the 4-flange set screws

F) Cleaning and Replacement of the Vacuum Pump Diaphragm and Valve
Even though the HAKKO Ace No. “83 desoldering tool incorporates a 3-p!y filter structure, flux may still occasionally cling to the diaphragm or valve plate, causing the vacuum suction power to drop after several days of usage. To clean or replace the vacuum pump diaphragm and valve, follow the procedure outlined below.

  1. Disconnect the power cord (Fig. 1, Item 3) from the power supply.
  2. Unscrew the vacuum outlet retainer (Fig. 4, Item 2) and remove it.
  3. Unscrew the 2 screws that secure the desoldering iron stand to the unit and remove the stand.
  4. Unscrew the screws that secure the case to the unit and remove the case.
  5. Remove the pump head (Fig. 6, Item 1).
  6. Unscrew and remove the diaphragm adjustment plate (Fig. 6, ltem2) and the diaphragm (Fig. 6, Item 3)
  7. Unscrew and remove the fixing plate (Fig. 7, Item 5) from inside the pump head (Fig. 7, Item 1), and remove the valve plate(Fig.7, Item 4).
  8. Clean off any flux that is adhering to the valve plate and the diaphragm with alcohol etc. If any of the pump parts are cracked or deformed, replace them with new parts.
  9. Reassemble the unit by following the disassembly steps in reverse order.

Note : 1. Be sure to reassemble the fixing plate (Fig. 7, Item 5) in the proper direction, i.e., so that the countersink in the fixing plate 1s opposite the counterbored holes 1n the pump head (Fig. 7, Item1).

Construction of Diaphragm

  1. Pump Head
  2. Diaphragm Adjustment Plate
  3. Diaphragm
  4. Balance Weight
  5. pump Body
  6. Crank Arm

Pump Head Construction Sketch

  1. Pump Head
  2. Filter Holding Plug
  3. Exhaust Filter
  4. Valve Plate
  5. Fixing Plate ( Pay special attention not to make an error in the direction when attaching.)
  6. Vacuum Outlet Retainer
  7. Felt Filter
  8. Vacuum Outlet Cap
  9. Air Inlet Filter
  10. 0 – Ring p – 9
  11. O-Ring P – 18

Make sure that the crank arm (Fig. 6, Item 6) is at the lowest point before replacing the diaphragm (Fig. 6, Item 3), the diaphragm setting plate (Fig. 6, Item 2), and the pump head (Fig. 6, item I).
Apply a little silicon oil to the surfaces of the valve plate (Fig. 7. Item 4) and the diaphragm (Fig.6, Item 3) before reassembling them. This will make future disassembly much easier.
Be careful not to allow any dust or other foreign matter to enter the pump during reassembly.

Troubleshooting Guide

Should problems still exist, please contact us directly or through our sales agent.

Wiring Diagram

Replacement Parts

HAKKO METAL INDUSTRIES.LTD.
HEAD OFFICE
4-5. SHIOKUSA 2·CHOME. NANIWA-KU, OSAKA,
556 JAPAN TEL .1061561-3225 FAX ‘.C61568-C821
TELEX HAKKOOSA J65274
TOKYO OFFICE
85, KANOA SAKUMA-KASHI CHIYQQA-,<;U TCKYO
101 JAPAN TEL.1031866-1161
U.S. Affiliate AMERICAN HAKKO PAOOUCTS. INC.
3086 NORTH LIMA ST .. BURBANK, CALIFORNIA 91504
TEL (818)848-1515 FAX: (818)848-2887

References

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