ZKH ZIW400 Cordless Impact Wrench 1 2 Inch Instruction Manual

ZIW400
20V CORDLESS 1/2″ COMPACT
IMPACT WRENCH
Instruction Manual

To reduce the risk of injury users must read and understand the instruction manual.

GENERAL POWER TOOL SAFETY WARNINGS

WARNING!
Read all safety warnings, instructions, illustrations and specifications provided with this power tool. Failure to follow all instructions listed below may result in elec- tric shock, fire and/or serious injury. Save all warnings and instructions for future rieference. The term “power tool” in the warnings refers to your mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated (cordless) power tool.
WORK AREA SAFETY

1. Keep work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or dark areas invite accidents.
2. Do not operate power tools in explosive atmospheres, such as in the presence of flammable liquids, gases or dust. Power tools create sparks which may ignite the dust or fumes.
3. Keep children and bystanders away while operating a power tool. Distractions can cause you to lose control.

ELECTRICAL SAFETY

1. Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adapter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools. Unmodified plugs and matching outlets will reduce risk of electric shock.
2. Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded surfaces, such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electric shock if your body is earthed or grounded.
3. Do not expose power tools to rain or wet conditions. Water entering a power tool will increase the risk of electric shock.
4. Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool. Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords increase the risk of electric shock.
5. When operating a power tool outdoors, use an extension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of a cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.
6. If operating a power tool in a damp location is unavoidable, use a residual current device (RCD) protected supply. Use of an GFCI reduces the risk of elec- tric shock.

PERSONAL SAFETY

1. Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating a power tool. Do not use a power tool while you are tired or under the influence of drugs, alcohol or medication. A moment of inattention while operating power tools may result in
   serious personal injury.

2. Use personal protective equipment. Always wear eye protection. Protective equipment such as a dust mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat or hearing protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce personal injuries.

3. Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch is in the off-position before connecting to power source and/or battery pack, picking up or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools with your finger on the switch or energizing power tools that have the switch on invites accidents.

4. Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turning the power tool on. A wrench or a key left attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result in personal injury.

5. Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. This enables better control of the power tool in unexpected situations. Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. Keep your hair and clothing away from moving parts.
   Loose clothes, jewelry or long hair can be caught in moving parts. If devices are provided for the connec- tion of dust extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are connected and properly used. Use of dust collection can reduce dust-related hazards.

POWER TOOL USE AND CARE

1. Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power tool for your application. The correct power tool will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.
2. Do not use the power tool if the switch does not turn it on and off. Any power tool that cannot be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be repaired.
3. Disconnect the plug from the power source and/or the battery pack from the power tool before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such preventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting the power tool accidentally.
4. Store idle power tools out of the reach of children and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the power tool or these instructions to operate the power tool. Power tools are dangerous in the hands of untrained users.
5. Maintain power tools and accessories. Check for misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage of parts and any other condition that may affect the power tool’ s operation. If damaged, have the power tool repaired before use. Many accidents are  caused by poorly maintained power tools.
6. Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly maintained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less likely to bind and are easier to control.
7. Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc. in accordance with these instructions, taking into account the working conditions and the work to be performed. Use of the power tool for operations different from those intended could result in a hazardous situation.
8. Keep handles and grasping surfaces dry, clean and free from oil and grease. Slippery handles and grasping surfaces do not allow for safe handling and control of the tool in unexpected situations.

BATTERY TOOL USE AND CARE

1. Recharge only with the charger specified by the manufacturer. A charger that is suitable for one type of battery pack may create a risk of fire when used with another battery.
2. Use power tools only with specifically designated battery pack. Use of any other battery packs may create a risk of  injury and fire.
3. When battery pack is not in use, keep it away from other metal objects, like paper clips, coins, keys, nails, screws or other small metal objects, that can make a connection from one terminal to another. Shorting the battery terminals together may cause irritation or burrs.
4. Under abusive conditions, liquid may be ejected from the battery; avoid contact. If contact accidentally occurs, flush with water. If liquid contacts eyes, additionally seek medical help. Liquid ejected from the battery may cause irritation or burns.
5. Do not use a battery pack or tool that is dam- aged or modified. Damaged or modified batteries may exhibit unpredictable behavior resulting in fire, explosion or risk of injury.
6. Do not expose a battery pack or tool to fire or excessive temperature. Exposure to fire or temperature above 265 ° F (130°C) may cause explosion.
7. Follow all charging instructions and do not charge the battery pack or tool out- side the temperature range specified in the instructions. Charging improperly or at temperatures outside the specified range may damage the battery and increase the risk of fire.

SERVICE
Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair person using only identical replacement parts. This will ensure that the safety of the power tool is maintained.

SPECIFIC SAFETY RULES FOR CORDLESS POWER TOOLS

1. Hold the power tool by insulated gripping surfaces, when performing an operation where the cutting accessory may contact hidden wiring or its own cord. Cutting accessory contacting a “live” wire may make exposed metal parts of the power tool “live” and could give the operator an electric shock.

2. Use a suitable detector in order to locate the position of the hidden power cord, or request information from the local power supply unit. A damaged cable can cause a fire and electric shock. A damaged gas pipe can cause an explosion. Broken pipes will damage your property and belongings.

3. When the accessory is pinched or snagged, switch off the power tool immediately and hold the power tool motionless until the accessory comes to a complete stop, or it may generate an extremely high torque and in turn cause a kickback. Accessories are often snagged or pinched by the workpiece when:
   -The power tool is overloaded or
   -The accessory is skewed in the workpiece.

4. Always keep a tight grip on the tool. An extremely high reaction torque may occur when tightening and loosening bolts or nuts.

5. Use vises, clamps or fixing devices to secure and support the workpiece to a stable platform. Holding the work by hand or against your body is unstable and may lead to loss of control and injury.

6. Keep the workplace clean. Mixing work dusts together can cause chemical reactions. Light metal dust can lead to a fire or explosion.

7. Wait until the product has come to a complete stop before you lay it down. Pinching or snagging causes rapid stalling of the rotating accessory which in turn causes the uncontrolled power tool to be forced in the direction opposite of the accessory’ s rotation at the point of the binding.

8. Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch is in the off-position before connecting to power source and/or battery pack, picking up or carrying the tool. Carrying power tools with your finger on the switch or energizing power tools that have the  switch on invites accidents.

9. Never attempt to open the battery pack for any reason, or it may result in a short circuit. If the battery pack case is cracked or damaged, do not insert into the char- ger. Do not crush, drop or damage the battery pack. Do not use a battery pack or charger that has received a sharp blow, been dropped, run over or damaged in any way (e.g., pierced with a nail, hit with a hammer, stepped on). Damaged battery packs should be returned to the service center for recycling.
   Do not expose a battery pack or tool to fire or excessive masoc) temperature. Exposure to fire or high temperature may cause explosion.

10. Toxic vapors can be emitted from the battery pack if it is damaged or if the operator does not follow the instructions to use the battery pack. The workplace must be kept well ventilated. Seek medical attention immediately if you feel unwell. Inhalation of vapors from a leaking cell within a battery pack will cause irritation or even severe pain to the mouth and respiratory tract.

11. Fluid leaking from the damaged bat- tery pack will contaminate other parts. Check the contaminated parts, clean them and replace them with new ones if necessary.

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS FOR BATTERY CHARGERS

1. Do not use the charger outdoors or expose it to wet or damp conditions. Water entering the charger will increase  the risk of electric shock.
2. DO NOT attempt to charge the battery pack with any chargers other than a ZKH charger. ZKH chargers and battery packs are specifically designed to work together.
3. These chargers are not intended for any uses other than charging ZKH rechargeable battery packs. Charging other types of battery packs may cause them to overheat and burst, resulting in personal injury, property damage, fire, shock or electrocution.
4. Keep the charger clean. It can cause electric shock if pollutants enter charger.
5. Pull by the plug rather than the cord when disconnecting the charger. This will reduce the risk of damage to the electric plug and cord.
6. Check the cord and plug before use. Do not operate the charger with a damaged cord or plug. Have them replaced immediately.
7. Do not operate the charger if it has received a sharp blow, been dropped or otherwise damaged in any way. Take it to an authorized service center.
8. Do not disassemble the charger. Take it to an authorized service center when service or repair is required. Incorrect reassembly may result in a risk of elec- tric shock, electrocution or fire.

WARNING:To reduce the risk of electric shock, fire or serious personal injury, read and understand the opera- tor’s instructions. Wear safety goggles and eye protection. Never disassemble, roll down, heat the tool, battery pack or chargerto 100 ° C, or burn them to ash.
Charge the battery packs only in ZKH chargers. Do not short-circuit the wiring. Do not throw the tool,battery pack and charger into the fire. When charging, indoor temperature of 5~40°C is preferred, otherwise it will explode or burn. Keep the battery out of reach of children. Do not use the battery pack as a hammer, striking the battery pack can cause accidental short circuit, fire or explosion.
Read all safety warnings, instruc- tions, and cautionary markings for the battery pack, charger and product.

Intended Use

This cordless drill is suitable for screwing in and out screws, and drilling holes in wood, metal, ceramic, plastic. The declared total vibration value has been measured according to standard testing methods and can be used to compare one tool to another. The
declared total value of vibration can also be used for preliminary evaluation.

| Read Operator’ s Manual
---|---
| Wear Hearing Protection
| Wear Eye Protection
| Class Il Construction (double insulated)
****| Waste electrical and electronic products should NOT go in household garbage or recycling bins. Do not dispose of electrical appliances as unsorted municipal waste, use sepaBN rate collection facilities. Contact your local government for information regarding the collection systems available

V…………………………………. WOES
HZ ………………………………… PI@NEZ
MIN…………………………………… MINUTES
………………………………… Class I Construction (grounded)
…/MiIN…………………………………..per minute
BPM………………………………….beats per minute
IPM…………………………………..00 Impacts per minute
OPM………………………………………..0Scillations per minute
RPM………………………………….Fevolutions per minute
Sfpm …………………………………5uUrface feet per minute
SPM………………………………..strokes per minute
A………………………………… I MpPeres
W…………………………………..Watts
WN…………………………………..Watt Hours
AN…….:………………………………..amp hours
or DC……………………………………..direct current
or AC………………………………………….alternating current
or AC/DC……………………………………alternating or direct current

PRODUCT INFORMATION

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

1. 1/2″ Square Drive Anvil
2. Trigger Switch
3. Forward/Reverse Control Button
4. Worklight
5. Worklight Switch
6. Mode Selector/Speed Control
7. Battery Release Button
8. Battery Pack
9. Battery Indicator
10. Battery Indicator Button

TECHNICAL DATA

content/uploads/2022/05/Screenshot_3-305.png) Class II Construction

ASSEMBLY

WARNING: Recharge only with the charger specified for the battery. For specific charging instructions, read the operator’s manual supplied with your charger and battery.

CHARGING A BATTERY PACK

Charge the battery pack with the ZKH charger. ZKH chargers and battery packs are specifically designed to work together.
NOTE: NOTICE: Charge the battery pack indoors. Lithium-lon battery packs are shipped partially charged. Before using power tools for the first time, charge the battery pack fully to ensure the power of the battery pack.
It is possible to charge the lithium-ion battery pack at any time without shortening its lifespan. The charge process can be intermittent and it will not damage the battery. ZKH lithium-ion battery pack is designed with an Electronic Cell Protection (ECP) that will
protect against over-discharge. When the battery is depleted, the protection switch will automatically shut down the power tool, and the accessory mounted on the tool will stop rotating.
WARNING: After switching off the power tool, do not continue to press the start-stop switch.
ZKH lithium-ion battery pack is designed with a Negative Temperature Coefficient (NTC) Thermistor. When the battery pack is too hot or too cold, it will suspend charging until the battery pack has reached an appropriate tem- perature over 23 °F (-5 ° C) and below 122 ° F (50 ° C). This feature ensures maximum battery pack life. Pay attention to the regulations on waste disposal.
Dust and Debris
There are harmful substances in waste dust from processing lead-based pigments, woods, minerals, and metals.
Operators or individuals near the site who touch and breathe in these waste materials can have allergic reactions or respiratory infections.
Some dust, such as waste dust from processing oak or sycamore, can cause cancer, especially when combined with wood additives such as anti-cancer agents. Only individuals who have had professional training can process materials containing asbestos.
Work in a well ventilated area.
Work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are spe- cially designed to filter out microscopic particles.
Comply with the regulations regarding the materials that are permitted to be used and processed.
STARTING AND INSTALLING THE BATTERY PACK
To remove the battery, push in the release buttons and pull the battery pack away from the tool.
WARNING: Use only the specified ZKH battery pack. The supply voltage must match the voltage specified on the label. Using any battery packs other than a ZKH battery pack may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury.
WARNING: Using a battery pack that is not compatible with the power tool not only prevents the power tool from functioning properly, but it could also damage the power tool.

OPERATION

Forward/Reverse Control Button
A forward/reverse control button determines the direction of the tool and also serves as a lock-off button. Due to a lockout mechanism, the control switch can only be adjusted when the ON/OFF  switch is not pressed. Always allow the motor to come to a complete stop before using the control switch.

1. For forward rotation, release the trigger switch and depress the forward/re- verse control button on the right side of the tool. Check the direction of rotation before use.
2. For reverse rotation, release the trigger switch and depress the forward/reverse control button on the left side of the tool. Check the direction of rotation before use.
3. To lock the trigger, push the control switch to the center position. The trigger will not work when the control switch is in the locked position. Always remove the battery pack before performing maintenance or changing accessories. Always lock the trigger or
   remove the battery pack before storing the tool and any time the tool is not in use.

Mode Selection

1. Your tool is equipped with a mode selector which allows you to select one of three speeds mode. Select the mode based on the maximum speed/torque needed and control the speed of the tool using the variable speed trigger switch.

*Torque values depend on many factors such as state of battery discharge, battery size, impacting time, bolt size, etc.
Always check with a torque wrench to ensure desired torque value is achieved.
This is not a precision fastening tool.
Allow the tool to come to a complete stop before changing speeds. Press the selector button to cycle between the settings.
In mode:
Auto Shut Off – In forward, the tool runs at a reduced RPM and then shuts off once the torque is achieved. Bolt Removal – In reverse, the tool runs at full RPM and IPM until the nut breaks free from the joint. Then, the tool slows to a reduced RPM for better control in removing the nut.
Variable Speed Trigger Switch
These tools may be operated at any speed from 0 to full speed.

1. To start the tool, pull the trigger. NOTE: An LED is turned on when the trigger is pulled and will go off shortly after the trigger is released.
2. To vary the driving speed, increase or decrease pressure on the trigger. The further the trigger is pulled, the greater the speed, up to the maximum speed set by the speed control.
3. To stop the tool, release the trigger and the electric brake stops the tool instantly.

Fastening Torque
The fastening torque is determined based on the duration of impacting/fastening. After 3-5 seconds of impacting/ fastening, the fastening torque is at its highest. The torque value is related to the following factors:

1. Hardness of the materials used for the bolt and nut.
2. Type of washer (such as disk-type washer, spring washer, or seal ring)
3. Hardness of the workpiece
4. Lubricant used on the workpiece surface

WARNING: Be sure to firmly grip the power tool. Short and powerful recoil may occur when tightening and loosening bolts.
Inertial Rotation Stopping Function
After releasing the start-stop switch, the anvil will stop rotating immediately, thus preventing the accessory on the anvil from inertial rotation. When driv- ing in the screws, the start-stop switch should not be released until the screw head is flush with the surface of the material where it is applied.
Temperature Control Overload Protection
Use the power tool according to the instructions, and the power tool will not overload.
In the case of strong loading or when the temperature of the battery pack is outside the permissible temperature range (-10~70°C), the rotation speed of the machine will decrease. After wait- ing for the temperature of the battery pack to recover within the permissible temperature range, the electric tool can operate again at the highest speed.
Attaching and Removing Accessories

1. Use only the appropriate size Square Drive Sockets.
2. To attach a socket, align the accessory with the anvil and push it firmly over the retaining ring.
3. To remove the accessory, pull the accessory off the anvil.

WARNING : Use only sockets and other accessories specifically designed for use on impact wrenches and drivers. Other sockets and accessories might shatter or break causing injury. Always remove battery pack before changing or removing accessories. To insert the battery, slide the pack into the body of the tool. Make sure it latches securely into place.

MPACT WRENCH SAFETY WARNINGS

1. Hold the power tool by insulated gripping surfaces, when performing an operation where the fastener may contact hidden wiring. Fasteners contacting a “live” wire may make exposed metal parts of the power tool “live” and could give the operator an electric shock.

2. Use clamps or other practical ways to secure and support the workpiece to a stable platform. Holding the work by hand or against your body is unstable and may lead to loss of control and  injury.

3. Avoid drilling, fastening or cutting operations in places where there may be hidden electrical wires. If the operation is unavoidable, disconnect all fuses or circuit breakers.
   WARNING: Impact wrenches are not torque wrenches. DO NOT use this tool for tightening fasteners to specified torques. An independent, calibrated torque measurement device such as a torque wrench should be used when under tightened or over tightened fasteners can lead to the failure of the joint.

4. Wear safety goggles or other eye protection. Hammering and drilling operations cause chips to fly. Flying particles can cause permanent eye damage.

5. Accessories and tools get hot during operation. Wear gloves when touching them.

6. Wear ear protectors during use. Exposure to noise can cause hearing loss.

7. Do not operate this tool for long periods of time. Vibration caused by tool action may be harmful to your hands and arms. Use gloves to provide extra cush- ion and limit exposure by taking frequent rest periods.

8. Use only impact sockets and accessories specifically designed for use on impact wrenches. Other sockets and accessories might shatter or break causing injury.

9. Ensure the switch is in the off position before inserting battery pack or when you are pressing the switch. Inserting the battery pack into power tools that have the switch on invites accidents.

10. Always remove the battery before changing accessories. Powered tools with batteries installed are always in operation and can cause sudden startup.

11. Grip the power tool tightly. Short but strong kickbacks may occur when tightening or loosening screws.

12. Do not turn on the power tool when it is being held at the operator’s side.Rotating accessories can get entangled with your clothes and cause injury.

13. Please do not leave power tools outdoors or in vehicles when not in use.

WARNING: Some dust created by power fastening, drilling, and other construction activities contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Some examples of these chemicals are:
– lead from lead-based paints,
– crystalline silica from bricks and cement and other masonry products, and « arsenic and chromium from chemically-treated lumber.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
Read all safety warnings, instructions, illustrations and specifications provided with this power tool.
Failure to follow all instructions listed below may result in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury.
WARNING! Never operate the power tool when it is charging!

Battery Maintenance

1. Charge the battery in a timely manner before it is completely empty.
2. Overcharging a fully charged battery pack can reduce its lifespan.
3. Charge batteries in air temperature over 50° F (10°C) and below 104°F (40°C).
4. Battery pack should be charged every six weeks in order to be healthy if not used for a long time.

Operation for Charging a Battery Pack
NOTICE: Charge the battery pack indoors.
Lithiumlon battery packs are shipped partially charged. Before using it the first time, fully charge the battery pack. It takes 2 hours to fully charge a completely empty battery pack at -5°C~50°C.

1. Use only the specified battery charger to charge the battery pack.
2. Before plugging the adapter into the electrical socket, please connect the adapter with the charging dock.
3. Align the protruding ribs on the battery pack with the slots on the charger.
4. Insert the battery pack into the charger.
5. Or directly plug the DC adapter into the battery.
6. The smart charger is able to detect the charging status of the battery pack.

LED Indicator of Charger

FRIST TIME USE

Make sure the correct power supply voltage. The supply voltage must match the voltage specified on the label.

CHARGING PROCESS

When the plug is inserted into the electrical socket and the battery pack is inserted into the charger, the charging process begins. The smart charger is able to detect the charging status of the battery pack, and charge it with the best charging current according to the battery voltage during charging. When the battery is stored on the charger, it can be kept fully charged. For defective sockets, cables or chargers, check the power supply voltage and, if necessary, send it to an authorized customer service center of ZKH for
inspection.

PRACTICAl, ADVICE

1. The charger and battery pack may become warm to the touch while charging. This is a normal condition, and does not indicate a problem. To facilitate the cooling of the battery pack after use, avoid placing the charger or battery pack in a warm environment such as in a metal shed or an uninsulated trailer.
2. If the charger indicates that the battery is depleted, reduce usage time as much as possible and replace the battery promptly.

MAINTENANCE

WARNING: To reduce the risk of serious personal injury, turn unit off and remove the battery pack before making any adjustments or removing/installing attachments or accessories. An accidental start-up can cause injury.
Your ZKH power tool has been designed to operate over a long period of time with a minimum of maintenance. Con- tinuous satisfactory operation depends upon proper tool care and regular cleaning.

CLEANING

WARNING: Blow dirt and dust out of all air vents with clean, dry air at least once a week. To minimize the risk of eye injury, always wear ANSI Z87.1 approved eye protection when performing this procedure.
WARNING: Never use solvents or other harsh chemicals for cleaning the non-metallic parts of the tool. These chemicals may weaken the plastic materials used in these parts. Use a cloth dampened only with water and mild soap. Never let any liquid get inside the tool; never immerse any part of the tool into a liquid.

PROTECTING THE ENVIRONMENT

Do not dispose of electrical appliances as unsorted municipal waste, use separate collection facilities.
Contact your local government or the retailers for information regarding the collection systems available.
If electrical appliances are disposed of in landfills or dumps, hazardous substances can leak into the groundwater and get into the food chain, damaging your health and well-being.

ZKH INTERNET CO., LIMITED
Room 1605, Ho King Center
No. 216 Fa Yuen Street,
Mongkok, Kowloon, Hong Kong
MADE IN CHINA
www.zkh.com

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