Grill D D940 Dubravo 180 Window Burning Sauna Heater Instruction Manual
- June 15, 2024
- Grill D
Table of Contents
Grill D D940 Dubravo 180 Window Burning Sauna Heater
PRODUCT INFORMATION
Congratulations on your choice – the choice of high-duty heaters!
Compliance with this Manual guarantees excellent quality and maximum service
life of the Grill’D brand stone heaters. Read the heater and water tank Manual
carefully before commencing installation and operating the stone heater.
Fig. 1 Dimensions of heater Grill’D Dubravo 180 Window
APPLICATION
Grill’D brand wood-fired heater is designed to heat a steam room and adjacent
premises of a bathhouse, as well as to generate steam and heat water. The
heater allows obtaining various combinations of temperature and air humidity.
IMPORTANT!
When exploiting the heater commercially, daily, round-the-clock, or in another
heavy-duty operating mode, the workload increases in 5-10 times. In case of
such operating mode, the Manufacturer disclaims any warranty obligations.
IMPORTANT!
Carefully select the heater for the volume of the steam room. A heater with a
small heating capacity will require more intensive heating for a longer time,
which will shorten its service life.
TECHNICAL DATA
Technical data is specified in Table 1. Heater dimensions are specified in Figures 1 and 2.
Approved fuel types :
Hardwood with a moisture content of not more than 25%, fuel briquettes without
artificial binder resins.
Table 1. Technical data
Model | Dubravo 180 Window |
---|---|
Steam room volume (m3) | From 8 to 18 |
Outlet connection diameter (mm) | 115 |
Mass of stones (max, kg) | 120 |
Stone diameter (mm) | from 70 to 150 |
Width (mm) | 650 |
Height (mm) | 940 |
Depth (mm) | 790 |
Mass (kg) | 77 |
Maximum firewood length (mm) | 390 |
Minimum chimney height (mm) | 5 |
HEATER DESIGN
IMPORTANT!
Overall views of the heaters and (or) of their elements may be slightly different from the ones shown in the figures. The overall view and location of the heater’s main elements are shown in Figure 2. The firebox of the Dubravo heater (6) is fabricated of high-duty rolled steel. The use of such steel increases the heater’s durability and service life taking into account the firebox wall thickness of 3 mm, while the most critical elements are made of 5 mm thick steel.
The effective design for heating the stones and the steam room is due to numerous bends, and heat-conducting structural elements, which increase the heat dissipation area. Also, air convection between the heater firebox and radiators (8) plays a significant role.
A chimney connection pipe is a fixed element with a wall thickness of 5 mm.
It serves as a mandatory transition element from the heater to the chimney. Heater are equipped with a heating flue (3) allowing the heater to be stoked from the adjacent room, while the decorative screen (7) provides an aesthetic appearance when arranging a wall passage and installing fire blocks.
All heaters can be optionally equipped with special reinforcing devices (refer to Figure 8) that enhance combustion and additionally protect the heater firebox from destruction due to exposure to high temperatures. The devices have ducts for supplying additional combustion air, and when it enters the firebox, the air passes partially above the fire into its upper part, at the same time the unburned Products of combustion (soot) also burn up. Additional heat is generated at a similar post-combustion of flue gases, increasing the heater efficiency. There is a grate at the bottom of the heater (refer to Figure 5), it is fabricated of high-duty rolled steel with a thickness of 5 mm. The grate is one of the most thermally loaded parts of the heater, and the metal used for its fabrication meets all the specified requirements.
Grill’D heater firebox door (5) is fabricated of steel and Schott Robax® thermal glass (Germany). An ash box with an ash drawer (4) is located under the firebox. The outer surface of the heater is covered with anti-corrosion heat-resistant enamel. Cleanout cap (9) closes the opening, which serves to clean the heater flue channels of foreign objects, and soot accumulated on the inner walls, etc. For additional information on the heater maintenance, refer to Section.
MAINTENANCE
IMPORTANT!
The Manufacturer reserves the right to make modifications to the design of the
heater, that do not impair its consumer properties.
- Protective shield
- Chimney connection pipe
- Heating flue
- Ash drawer
- Thermal glass door
- Heater firebox
- Decorative screen
- Radiator
- Cleanout cap protective shield
HEATER OPERATION
It is necessary to operate the Grill’D heater in active combustion mode (partly open the ash drawer, 50 mm max) to set the temperature and during firing up. The principal heater operating time shall be in conservative mode (the ash drawer is partly open, 10 mm max).
The door opening angle is sufficient for the convenient loading of fuel and allows visual monitoring of the burning process due to the availability of the thermal glass. Ash falls through the plates of the grate into the ash drawer, which allows convenient cleaning of the heater without interruption of burning. Stones in the stone heater are high-capacity heat accumulators, they shield the user from high-level infrared radiation and serve to generate steam when water is poured onto them.
HEATER PARTS INSTALLATION
Decorative screen
IMPORTANT!
Install the screen after installation of the heater on the place of permanent
operation and installation of fire blocks.
The following is necessary for the installation (refer to Figure 4):
- Match the locating holes on the screen and on the heating flue frame;
- Fix the screen with self-tapping screws (included).
Composite grate
The grate consists of 6 separate plates fabricated of high-duty rolled steel
with a thickness of 5 mm. A Separate seat is provided for each plate (Figure
5).
Door
IMPORTANT! Install the door after installing the decorative screen.
It is necessary to perform the following actions to install the door (refer to Figure 6):
-
Choose the door opening direction (from left to right or from right to left), and depending on this insert the upper part of the metal pin into the upper mounting hole of the door.
Note : Insert the pin at an angle (item 1 in Figure 6). -
Slide the pin up to install the bottom of the pin into the lower mounting hole of the door;
-
Insert the top of the pin into the upper mounting hole of the heating flue.
Note : Mount the door with the pin to the seat at an angle. (Item 3 in Figure 6). -
Slide the door bottom to the place of installation and insert the pin into the mounting holes of the door and the heating flue by sliding it home.
Ash drawer
The place of installation and installation method for the ash drawer are shown
in Figure 7.
Combustion chamber reinforcement
It is necessary to perform the following actions to install reinforcement
plates (refer to Figure 8):
- Install the back plate with a convex part to the wall of the firebox. The upper part of the plate shall rest on the firebox wall, while the lower part shall be spaced 5-10 mm from it;
- Install side plates one by one (the order of installation is of no importance).
WARRANTY
The warranty period for the Product is 5 years, it applies to the integrity of weld joints. The warranty period for the entire Product is 1 year. The warranty is valid from the date of purchase of the Product by the Consumer. The Product service life is not less than 10 years*. If the Consumer detects a non-compliance of the Product with the specified properties, the Consumer has the right to address a claim to the Company that sold the Product. However, the Company has the right to contact the Manufacturer to resolve issues regarding the Claim.
The Manufacturer undertakes to improve the entire Product or its part (as decided by the Manufacturer) free of charge, replace the entire Product, its components, and parts, compensate for the damage in any other way (as agreed with the Consumer) if the defect occurred during the warranty period or due to the Manufacturer’s fault.
Should the Consumer make alterations to the entire Product, its component(s), or part, then warranty obligations do not apply to the Product. Thereafter, the warranty does not apply to elements that are subject to periodic replacement during operation. The Product warranty is not provided in case of violation by the Consumer of the requirements specified in the Operation Manual, technical requirements for installation and operation of the Product. The above violations by the Consumer release the Manufacturer from responsibility.
Signs of corrosion may appear on the Product due to damage to the paint coating during operation, which is not a warranty case.
- The indicated heater service life is estimated, it is subject to the requirements of this Manual, in case the heater is stoked periodically (not more than 4 hours per week), and is subject to the heater operation using the combustion chamber reinforcement.
COMMISSIONING
IMPORTANT!
Remove all packing elements, paper information labels, etc., before the
operation of the Grill’D heater.
IMPORTANT!
Before the operation of the Grill’D heater, it is necessary to carry out a
preparatory stoking. It is necessary to remove the integrated water tank
before preparatory stoking. The preferable option for stoking is outdoors,
away from combustible surfaces and materials, in compliance with fire safety
measures and safe work practices. It is necessary to add on a portion of
chimney stacks (2 meters) and load 3-4 logs into the heater firebox, to start
up a fire. Meanwhile, partly open the ash drawer (50 mm max), and upon
development of a stable draft partly close it leaving a gap (10 mm max). Add
firewood into the firebox as it is consumed. Carry out stoking until smoke and
odor disappear.
Compound for metal protection and volatile components of the heat-resistant enamel evaporate as a result of stoking.
Note : Heat-resistant enamel can change tone on the most thermally loaded elements of the heater, which is not a manufacturing defect.
IMPORTANT!
Avoid the chance of mechanical impact and ingress of water on the paint
coating of the heater during preparatory stoking.
IMPORTANT!
Carry out the heater installation and laying of the stones only after the
complete cooldown of the heater.
IMPORTANT!
Installation of the heater, chimney, and water tank shall be carried out by
SNiP 41-01-2003 (Construction Standards and Regulations) and by competent
employees of a specialized construction and installation company only.
Procedure for the heater and chimney installation:
-
Prepare the room and the place of the heater permanent operation taking into account the requirements of SNiP 41-01-2003.
-
Install the heater in the specified place in compliance with the requirements of SNiP 41-01-2003.
-
Install the heater parts by Section 5 of this Manual.
-
Put the stones into the stone heater.
Note : While laying the stones, It is necessary to ensure that they are as large as possible and that they fit closely to the entire surface of the stone heater. It is safer and more appropriate to use special stones, such as talcum peach, gabbro diabase, jade, and others, intended for use in a bath house.
IMPORTANT! It is prohibited to use halite to fill stone heaters. -
Install the chimney.
-
Make sure that all heater elements and chimney system modules function normally (without firing the heater), and also make sure that the following faults and discrepancies are absent:
- Missing parts;
- Visible damage to the heater body, and parts;
- Ash drawer moves with difficulty.
IMPORTANT!
It is prohibited to operate faulty heaters and chimneys.
IMPORTANT!
The heater connection with the chimney or other structures shall be
dismountable.
IMPORTANT!
For better sealing of chimney modules with one another, it is compulsory to
use a high-temperature sealant with an operating temperature of at least
1000⁰С.
HEATER OPERATING PROCEDURE
-
Before every firing of the heater proceed as follows:
- Make sure that there is a draft in the chimney.
- Make sure that there are no foreign objects, or combustion Product residue from previous stoking in the heater firebox, ash drawer, or chimney.
- As required, remove all unnecessary and foreign objects from the firebox and chimney; remove ash from the ash box.
- Fill the integrated tank with water.
- IMPORTANT!
The use of cleaning logs (briquettes), homemade compounds creating high temperatures in the heater firebox and chimney, is prohibited to burn the soot deposited in them.
-
Put 3-4 logs on the grate in such a way as to ensure free access of air to the combustion area (lay the firewood loosely, adjust the ash drawer gap to be 50 mm max).
IMPORTANT!
Allowing firewood to burn inside the heating flue is prohibited. The allowable length of logs is specified in Table 1.
IMPORTANT!
It is allowed to use only the fuel types specified in Section 2. Coniferous, resinous tree species (spruce, fir, pine, etc.) are not recommended as fuel. Construction and other materials containing chemicals, glue, etc., are strongly prohibited as fuel. wood chipboard, wood fiberboard, and others.
IMPORTANT!
Burning firewood with a moisture content of more than 25% in the heater leads to a rapid formation of soot deposits on the walls and flue of the firebox, as well as on the chimney walls. -
Ignite the firewood loaded into the firebox.
IMPORTANT!
Lighter liquids, explosive or toxic substances, paints, solvents, gasoline, etc., are prohibited to be used for this purpose. -
After heating the chimney and developing of stable draft (usually after burning the first load of firewood) the heater can be switched to conservative burning to maintain the temperature (partly close the ash drawer, leaving a gap of 10 mm max). Burning mode can be controlled by adjusting the position of the ash drawer (opening/closing), if necessary.
IMPORTANT!
After the firing of the heater and before the development of a stable draft, emissions of minor volumes of smoke are possible. -
When further stoking and loading of firewood is required, close the ash drawer, and 5 minutes after that open the door smoothly, without jerks. Load the firewood and close the door.
IMPORTANT!
To avoid early burnout of the firebox walls, It is allowable to carry out subsequent (upon the development of a stable draft) stoking of the heater to maintain temperature in the steam room in conservative mode only. It will also help to save the fuel. -
The heater operation may be terminated after the entire load of firewood burns up. To do so, wait for the complete cooldown of the heater, remove ash from the firebox to the ash drawer, and then clean the ash box.
-
Drain the water from the integrated tank.
IMPORTANT!
It is prohibited to use a salt solution to generate steam during operation: pouring it onto the stone heater and the heater metal.
IMPORTANT!
It is necessary to avoid the ingress of water or salt solution onto the exposed metal parts of the heater that are both in the heated and unheated condition.
IMPORTANT!
Partial burning out of heat-resistant enamel is possible on the most thermally loaded elements of the heater during operation, which is not a manufacturing defect.
IMPORTANT!
The firebox metal may become slightly deformed during operation, which is not a manufacturing defect provided the integrity of weld joints is preserved.
IMPORTANT!
In case there is a hot water tank, the water shall be drained from the tank every time after termination of the heater operation, if the temperature in the room drops below + 5 ⁰С during interruptions of the heater operation.
SAFETY MEASURES
-
IMPORTANT!
It is prohibited to touch the hot surfaces of the heater, stones, and chimney. -
IMPORTANT!
It is prohibited to dry clothes, items, objects, firewood, bath brooms, etc., on the heater surface. -
IMPORTANT!
Combustible objects shall be spaced from the heater surface not less than 500 mm. -
IMPORTANT!
It is prohibited to operate the heater with the door unclosed. -
IMPORTANT!
Do not stand too close to the heater when pouring water onto heated stones. -
IMPORTANT!
For safety reasons use gloves or special tools for opening the door. -
IMPORTANT!
The heater shall be under supervision during the entire stoking time. Do not entrust this responsible work to children.
TYPICAL FAULTS AND TROUBLESHOOTING METHODS
-
Fault : Appearance of burning odor and (or) chemical odor.
Possible cause: There is leftover industrial oil on the heater surface, and (or) the odor comes from heat-resistant enamel.
Troubleshooting: Stoke the heater by Section 7 -
Fault : It takes a long time to heat the room.
Possible cause: The heater was selected incorrectly and (or) thermal insulation of the room is not in compliance with the requirements. Troubleshooting: Select a heater of a greater capacity. Insulate the room by SNiP 23-02-2003. -
Fault : Burnout of the firebox walls and (or) of the grate plates.
Possible cause: Unrecommended fuel was used, and (or) the heater was operated in the intensive combustion mode after firing and development of a stable draft.
Troubleshooting: Repair the heater or replace it with a new one. -
Fault : Smoke penetrates the room through the heater door under wind conditions.
Possible cause: Poor draft in the chimney, and (or) chimney channels are placed in a wind pressurization area.
Troubleshooting : Extend the chimney stack height to ensure that its outlet is routed out of the wind pressurization area. -
Fault : Gradual reduction of draft. Low combustion of the fuel, smoke enters the room with the heater door open.
Possible cause: Blockage in the chimney or flue channels of the heater.
Troubleshooting : Carry out a complete cleanup of the heater and chimney; remove foreign objects from the flue channels. -
Fault : Full absence of draft during firing of the heater.
Possible cause: There is cold air in the chimney.
Troubleshooting : Burn some paper, chip scrap, etc., over the damper or at the place provided for cleanout by the “Rules for Arrangement of Stoves and Chimneys”. -
Fault : Water is running down the chimney, and the pipe gets wet. Part of the moisture shows on the outer surface of the pipe in the form of dark spots.
Possible cause: The temperature of flue gases is lower than the water dew point in the chimney.
Troubleshooting : It is necessary to raise the temperature of the flue gases at the outlet of the chimney by 15 ⁰С above the dew point, for which do as follows:- select a heat-insulated chimney stack (modular sandwich pipes) along its full length, or at least insulate the sections of the chimney at the attic and over the roof with a heat-insulating material of the required thickness;
- use dry fuel type for stoking.
MAINTENANCE
IMPORTANT!
We kindly ask you to familiarize yourself with this Operation Manual and “Fire
Safety Arrangements in the Russian Federation” when performing maintenance
works. Routine maintenance of the chimney, heater, and its parts is the key to
their efficient and safe operation, your safety, and the safety of your close
ones!
Note : For information on the water tank maintenance, refer to the Operation Manual for the water tank.
IMPORTANT! Carry out maintenance works on the heater and chimney only after their complete cooldown. The heater and chimney shall be cleaned of soot before the commencement of the heating season, as well as during the entire heating season at least once every three months. Cleaning of the heater and chimney is to be performed mechanically using special devices, tools, and machines (brush, cleaner, scraper, sinker, vacuum cleaner, etc.). The selection of the necessary devices is performed based on the cleaning work needs.
IMPORTANT! The use of cleaning logs (briquettes), homemade compounds creating high temperatures in the heater firebox and chimney, is prohibited to burn the soot deposited in them. If there is a thermal glass door, use soft cleaning waste with special agents for cleaning the heat-resistant glass of fireplaces and heaters from soot to the application instructions.
IMPORTANT! Take measures recommended for safety when cleaning the heater and chimney, and use personal protective equipment required for such works.
LABELING AND PACKAGING
Labeling
There is an information plate on the heater. It contains the trademark
designation, model, month, and year of manufacture of the heater, and its
serial number.
Packaging
The heaters are delivered ready-assembled on pallets, 2 pieces on one pallet,
each pre-packaged in film and a container.
TRANSPORTATION AND STORAGE
IMPORTANT! Before the first stoking of the heater do not give mechanical impact to the heater surface before complete heat-bodying of the paint and its cooldown to avoid damage to the coat of heat-resistant paint. The following storage conditions apply to the storage premises of both the Supplier and the Consumer.
Storage conditions: By GOST 15150-69, group 3. (in a dry room, protecting from atmospheric precipitation and direct sunlight), in the original packaging, in a vertical position. Temperature conditions: from – 60 to + 40 ⁰С with relative air humidity not more than 80% (at +25 ⁰С).
IMPORTANT : The air of the storage room shall not contain impurities of corrosive substances. Shelf life in original packaging until re-preservation is 12 months.
DISPOSAL
The Product does not contain any harmful, hazardous, or toxic substances, and
thus does not pose a hazard to human life and health, and to the environment,
so it can be disposed of according to the rules for general industrial waste
disposal.
SCOPE OF SUPPLY
Parts
Heater firebox| Ready-assembled| 1 piece
Protective shield| 1 piece
Door| 1 piece
Cleanout cap| 1 piece
Ash drawer| 1 piece
Decorative screen| 1 piece
Self-tapping screw for the screen| 6 pieces
Operation Manual| 1 piece
Grate plates| 6 pieces
- QCD mark: __ (Name, signature, stamp)
- Date of sale: __ (Date, Seller’s signature, store stamp)
- I have read and understood this Operation Manual: __ (Buyer’s signature)
IMPORTANT! The Manufacturer disclaims warranty liability in the absence of a store stamp.
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