SSL PURE DRIVE OCTO 8 Channel Microphone Preamp User Guide
- June 15, 2024
- SSL
Table of Contents
- PURE DRIVE OCTO 8 Channel Microphone Preamp
- Overview
- Features
- Installation
- Hardware Overview
- Connections Overview
- Tutorial
- USB Audio Interface
- Firmware Updates
- Settings
- Factory Reset
- Troubleshooting
- Specifications
- Block Diagram
- Safety Notices
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
PURE DRIVE OCTO
User Guide
PURE DRIVE OCTO 8 Channel Microphone Preamp
**PURE DRIVE OCTO
**
Visit SSL at: www.solidstatelogic.com
© Solid State Logic
All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright
Conventions.
SSL® and Solid State Logic® are registered trademarks of Solid State Logic.
Super Analogue™, VHD™, Pure Drive™ and PURE DRIVE OCTO™ trademarks of Solid
State Logic.
All other product names and trademarks are the property of their respective
owners and are hereby acknowledged.
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means,
whether mechanical or electronic, without the written permission of Solid
State Logic, Beg broke, OX5 1RU, England.
As research and development is a continual process, Solid State Logic reserves
the right to change the features and specifications described herein without
notice or obligation.
Solid State Logic cannot be held responsible for any loss or damage arising
directly or indirectly from any error or omission in this manual.
PLEASE READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS, PAY SPECIAL HEED TO SAFETY WARNINGS.
E&OE
Revision 1.1 – November 2023
Initial Release + Minor typo corrections
Overview
Introduction
PURE DRIVE OCTO takes the highly regarded Pure Drive™ mic preamps from the SSL
ORIGIN console and delivers them in an 8 channel 2U rackmount device,
supercharged with cutting-edge conversion and flexible digital connectivity.
3 Flavours, 1 Mic Pre
Each of the 8 preamps offers a choice of three modes: Clean, Classic Drive and
Asymmetric Drive. Clean is a linear, ultra-low noise preamp capable of
impeccably recreating the sound source with clarity and detail. Classic Drive
introduces pleasing harmonic distortion to enrich the input signal, using
predominantly odd harmonics; the same sound signature found on the ORIGIN
console.
Asymmetric Drive offers up a new coloration option, making the even harmonic
content dominant and providing more pronounced thickness, coloration and
softening of transients.
Analogue Obsession
PURE DRIVE OCTO continues SSL’s obsession for progressive analogue circuit
design with high performance mic preamps, evolved from SSL’s acclaimed VHD™
(Variable Harmonic Drive)* technology. In addition, PURE DRIVE OCTO features
balanced analogue outputs/insert sends for external processing, as well as
high headroom insert returns/ADC inputs with +24 dBu A/D line-up level. No
electro-mechanical components such as potentiometers, mechanical switches or
relays are used in the critical audio signal path which increases product
longevity and results in impeccable level matching across all channels. The
use of digitally controlled analogue circuits, along with by stepped pots and
electronic switches further simplifies recall and precision of settings.
Extensive Connectivity
PURE DRIVE OCTO features extensive connectivity, opening up a world of
possibilities; whether you’re tracking a band in a world-class recording
studio, looking to expand your home studio setup or even going out on tour,
PURE DRIVE has you covered with an array of options to best suit your needs.
It can also be used to add analogue warmth to stems by running DAW stems
through it, using the line-level inputs. Furthermore, an integrated USB audio
interface allows you to record directly into your DAW, via cutting-edge
32-bit/192 kHz conversion. Or, use the AES and ADAT outputs to connect to your
existing audio interface. The AES and ADAT outputs can also be individually
re-purposed to be fed from the on-board USB audio interface (as outputs from
your DAW). To round out the digital side of things, there is an auto-ranging
word clock input and output for robust digital clocking.
VHD™ (Variable Harmonic Drive) was introduced in the Super Analogue™ Duality
large-format console in 2006, featuring an innovative FET-based circuit that
provides a range of coloration options from ‘valve warmth’ to ‘transistor
grit’.
Features
- 8 high performance Pure Drive™ mic preamps.
- +48V phantom power, polarity invert and 3rd order hi-pass filter at 75 Hz.
- Stepped Gain control up to +65 dB Gain.
- 31-step Trim control, with precise 1 dB increments.
- 3 modes for each preamp – Clean, Classic Drive and Asymmetric Drive.
- Mic/Line Input Switching – Mic via XLR and Line via choice of TRS Jack or dedicated D-Sub connectivity.
- 4 front panel Hi-Z/DI Instrument inputs with automatic input detection.
- 4 mic preamp input impedance options – 12 kΩ, 1.2kΩ, 600Ω and 400Ω.
- Balanced analogue outputs/insert sends for external processing.
- +24 dBu professional line level insert returns/ADC inputs.
- Analogue to digital connectivity via ADAT, AES and USB.
- Ability to switch ADAT and AES connections to source audio from DAW outputs (USB) instead of the A/D converter.
- USB audio interface providing 8 in / 24 out @44.1/48 kHz (8 analogue inputs / 8 AES + 16 ADAT outputs).
- Stepped pots and digitally controlled analogue electronics for precision, stereo matching and ease of recall.
- Up to 192 kHz and 32-bit conversion, professional I/O levels (+24 dBu = 0 dBFS).
- Selectable Auto-Sleep mode.
- Auto-ranging Word clock In and Out.
Installation
Unpacking
The unit has been carefully packed and inside the box you will find the
following items.
➤ PURE DRIVE OCTO
➤ IEC power cord for your country
➤ Safety Sheet
It is always a good idea to save the original box and packaging, just in case
you ever need to send the unit in for service.
Rack Mounting, Heat and Ventilation
PURE DRIVE OCTO is a 2U, 19” rackmount piece of equipment designed to sit in
the racking of a producer’s desk or similar. It is recommended that
ventilation space is left above and below the unit so any heat generated by
PURE DRIVE OCTO can naturally disperse. The sides of the unit’s chassis have
cut-outs that should under no circumstances be blocked or covered. Always
allow the unit to cool down before handling.
Safety Notices
Please read the safety notice information included on the Safety Sheet inside
the box before using PURE DRIVE OCTO. This information is also available in
Appendices section of this User Guide.
Hardware Overview
This page provides an overview of the PURE DRIVE OCTO hardware. The tutorial
section covers each control in more detail.
Front Panel
Rear Panel
Connections Overview
1-MICROPHONES CONNECTED TO MIC/LINE INPUTS
Connect up to eight microphones using XLR cables to the rear-panel Combo XLR
sockets and choose from four impedance options to best suit the loading of
each microphone. Or connect line-level sources via the jacks in the centre of
the sockets.
2 & 3 – AUDIO INTERFACE & EXTERNAL PROCESSING CONNECTED TO OUTPUTS/INSERT
SENDS
Record the analogue outputs of PURE DRIVE into line-level inputs of your audio
interface. Alternatively, take the analogue outputs and send them into
external processing devices such as outboard compressors.
4 – SSL 12 ADAT IN CONNECTED TO ADAT OUT
Connect PURE DRIVE digitally to an audio interface with an ADAT input, such as
SSL 12 to record using the on-board A/D converter.
5 – MAC/WINDOWS COMPUTER CONNECTED TO USB
Connect a USB cable to take advantage of PURE DRIVE’s built-in audio
interface, allowing you to record directly into your DAW
using the on-board A/D converter.
6 – MASTER CLOCKING DEVICE CONNECTED TO WORDLCOCK IN
Use the BNC connectors to hook-up PURE DRIVE as part of your digital clocking
system.
7 – AES/EBU DEVICE CONNECTED AES/EBU OUT
Use the AES/EBU outputs to conveniently connect to external devices that
accept AES/EBU inputs, such as distribution systems
and external converters.
8 – EXTERNAL PROCESSING CONNECTED TO INSERTS RETURNS
Return the output from external analogue processors.
9 – LINE-LEVEL DEVICES CONNECTED TO LINE INPUTS
Connect the output of dedicated line-level devices.
Tutorial
Power On
Power on the unit by moving the rear panel rocker-switch into the on position.
The start-up sequence will run, concluding with the +48V LEDs blinking for a
few seconds (if active) as the unit returns to its previous state.
Front Panel Controls
OCTO has 8 channels of preamps, with an identical set of controls for each
one.
GAIN
11-position stepped control provides +5 to +65 dB of gain for microphone
sources (in 6 dB steps) and 0 to +30 dB of gain for Line sources (in 3 dB
steps). In Hi-Z mode, the gain range is +11 dB to + 41 dB in 3 dB steps.
TRIM
31-position stepped control provides ± 15 dB gain in 1 dB increments. This is
a separate gain circuit, post the main GAIN.
Top tip – overdrive the signal with the GAIN control and then reduce to a
suitable level using TRIM, so as not to overload equipment downstream of the
preamp or the analogue to digital converter.
HPF (High-Pass Filter) LED
A 3rd order / 18 dB per octave high-pass filter at 75 Hz can be
engaged/disengaged from the signal path by a short press on the TRIM control.
POLARITY (Ø LED)
Lights green to indicate the polarity is flipped. To enable/disable polarity
flip, push the GAIN control. When dealing with multi-sic’d instruments such as
drums, phase cancellations can occur due to the microphones receiving the
sound waves at different times.
Flipping the polarity (or phase as is often referred to) on certain channels
can help resolve these cancellations.
Top Tip – It is common practice to flip either the top or bottom snare
microphone to ensure a ‘fatter’ sound.
+48V PHANTOM POWER
A long press on the GAIN control provides +48V phantom power (48V LED lights
red), required for certain condenser and active ribbon microphones. Dynamic or
Passive Ribbon microphones do not require phantom power to operate and in some
cases can cause damage to the microphone. If in doubt, make sure +48V is
disabled before plugging in any microphone. When engaging/ disengaging +48V,
the LED will blink for 4 seconds to signify the audio is being temporarily
muted in order to avoid any unwanted clicks/pops.
LINE INPUT
A long press on the TRIM control switches the input to line mode, which
sources the signal from either the rear panel TRS jack or the dedicated D-Sub
connector. The connectors are hardwired in parallel so it is recommended to
only use one at a time. In LINE
mode, +48V and ZΩ functions are disabled and the impedance is fixed at 22kΩ.
ZΩ
Changing the impedance allows you to correctly load match some vintage
microphones, or even change the tonality of the input signal, giving further
creative control when recording. Press the ZΩ button to cycle through input
impedance options. Press and hold ZΩ to go backwards through the selections.
Green = 12kΩ, Dim White = 1.2kΩ, Amber = 600Ω, Red = 400Ω
Generally speaking, for condenser and active microphone altering the
microphone impedance will not make a difference to the sound, in which case
leaving the preamps set to factory default Green (12kΩ) is recommended. For
ribbon and dynamic microphones, impedance affects the inherent tone of the
individual microphone and therefore can be used as powerful tone shaping tool,
almost like an EQ. This works on the principle of the microphone’s output
impedance as a function of frequency not being constant.
- Selecting a high input impedance will give less deviation from the natural response of the microphone, resulting in a more balanced and natural-sounding frequency response. A general rule of thumb is that the preamp should have an input impedance of at least ten times the output impedance of the microphone.
- A lower input impedance will give a more accentuated response from the microphone, enhancing the timbre and signature of each individual mic. Frequencies at which the microphone’s output impedance is higher than average will be attenuated, while frequencies where the microphone’s output impedance is lower will be boosted.
- Changing from a high input impedance setting to a low input impedance setting will result in a slight drop in level. This is normal and is a result of the greater ratio between the microphone’s output impedance and the preamp’s input impedance.
INSERT (Secondary function of the ZΩ button)
The ZΩ button on each channel can be hijacked to become enable/disable insert
return. To do this, first press the INSERT button on the right-hand side of
the unit (the one immediately below the Standby button). The ZΩ buttons will
start to pulse. Then press ZΩ to enable the insert return on a given channel
(green = insert return enabled). To return the ZΩ buttons to their normal
operation (impedance switching), press the INSERT button on the right-hand
side of the unit again. Inserts are a great way of incorporating external
processing (such as an EQ or compressor) into the signal path ahead of the
analogue to digital converter (ADC). Alternatively, you can use the insert
return as a way of bypassing the preamp stage, which can be useful when using
signal
from external preamps or whenever straight-forward, pristine analogue-to-
digital conversion is needed.
DRIVE [TYPE]
Toggles between the 3 different microphone preamp modes: Clean, Classic Drive
and Asymmetric Drive.
Clean (backlit) – linear, ultra-low noise and distortion preamp capable of
impeccably amplifying the sound source with clarity and detail.
Classic Drive (amber) – introduces harmonic distortion to enrich the input
signal, using predominantly odd harmonics; the same drive sound found on the
ORIGIN console. The harmonic distortion is level/gain dependent.
Asymmetric Drive (green) – an alternative to Classic Drive mode, where the
even harmonic content becomes dominant than the odd harmonics. Results in a
more pronounced thickness and softening of transients. The harmonic distortion
is level/gain dependent.
To engage Asymmetric drive mode press and hold the DRIVE button for a second
or so.
Top Tip – The DRIVE button flashes red to indicate you are clipping the main
preamp or the trim stage. Lower the GAIN (or TRIM) to correct.
Classic Drive vs Asymmetric Drive
The graph below shows the difference between the harmonics generated by
Classic Drive vs Asymmetric Drive at a nominal 29 dB of gain.
- The blue harmonics are from the Classic Drive setting, whereas the Red harmonics are from the Asymmetric Drive mode.
- Note that the 2nd harmonic is much more prominent in Asymmetric Drive.
Hi-Z/DI – Instrument Inputs
The first four input channels feature a 1MΩ Hi-Z/DI unbalanced Instrument
input for connecting sources such as guitars and keyboards.
These inputs have automatic detection meaning that plugging a jack into the
socket will automatically cause the Hi-Z/DI Input to be the selected source
(instead of Mic or Line). The +48V, LINE and ZΩ buttons are disabled but you
can of course still use the DRIVE modes to colour the signal (or not) as you
please.
Power, Digital Clock Setup & Metering
Metering
6-segment LED metering displays the signal level in dBu at the analogue to
digital converter stage. The peak hold segment and the release ballistics can
be adjusted to suit your preference. Please refer to the Settings section of
this user guide for more information.
INSERT MODE
Engaging the INSERT MODE button hijacks the channel ZΩ buttons to become
insert return enable/disables whilst the INSERT MODE button is engaged. The
button will pulse bright white whilst active.
STANDBY MODE (SLEEP)
STANDBY MODE provides a convenient way of putting the unit to sleep from the
front panel. To do this, press and hold the STANDBY MODE button for a second.
All front panel buttons and LEDs will turn off, with the exception of the
STANDBY MODE button itself, which will slowly pulse. STANDBY MODE puts the
unit into a low power state, shutting down the audio circuitry until the unit
is woken from sleep. Simply press the STANDBY MODE button again to wake the
unit from sleep. STANDBY MODE can also be configured to come on automatically
after a specified amount of time of inactivity. Please refer to the Settings
section of the user guide for more information.
RATE
Press the RATE button to change the sample rate of the built-in analogue to
digital converter.
Press and hold the RATE button to go backwards through the sample rate
options.
The current sample rate is indicated by the lighting of the 44.1 and 48 (kHz),
in conjunction with x2 and x4 markings in the status area.
FRONT PANEL INDICATION | SAMPLE RATE (kHz) |
---|---|
44.1 | 44.1 |
48 | 48 |
44.1 + x2 | 88.2 |
48 + x2 | 96 |
44.1 + x4 | 176.4 |
48 + x4 | 192 |
CLOCK
Press the CLK button to change the clock source – choose from INT (internal)
or W/C (wordclock).
Press and hold the CLK button to go backwards through the clock source options
The current clock source is indicated by the lighting of the INT and W/C
markings in the status area.
When clocking from word clock, the front panel sample rate indication will
flash to inform you the source is not present or at a usable rate.
USB
Illuminates solid green to indicate that the unit is successfully connected
to the host computer via the USB. Please note that when the unit is connected
via USB, the front panel RATE and CLK buttons become inactive. Use your host
computer to make adjustments to the Sample Rate and Clock Source. For more
information on the built-in USB audio interface, refer to the USB audio
interface section of this user guide.
Rear Panel Connections
Mic/Line Analogue Inputs
The rear panel Combo-XLRs provide access to the analogue microphone-level
inputs (via the XLR or line-level inputs via TRS jack).
Use the LINE switch (long press on the TRIM control) on the front panel to
switch between the two options. Alternatively, use the dedicated Line Inputs
available on the D-Sub (DB25) connector.
Analogue Outputs / Insert Sends
The rear panel D-Sub provide access to the balanced analogue outputs, which
can also serve the purpose of acting as insert sends for connection to
external processing devices.
Line Inputs
The rear panel D-Sub connector provides access to the dedicated line-level
inputs. You may find it more convenient to connect line inputs via this
connector, to remove the need for unplugging/relogging the Combo-XLRs.
TRS and DB25 are hardwired in parallel. It is advisable to only use either/or
and avoid using both simultaneously.
Insert Returns
The rear panel D-Sub connector provides access to the insert returns.
ADAT OUT
ADAT OUT – an optical ADAT outputs provides digital transmission of:
- 8 channels at 44.1/48 kHz, duplicated on both ports.
- 8 channels at 88.2/96 kHz (S/MUX), using one port for channels 1-4 and the other port for channels 5-8. Refer to square bracketed [1-4] and [5-8] text on the unit.
- 4 channels at 176.4/192 kHz (S/MUX), using one port for channels 1-2 (labelled [1-4]) and the other port for channels 3-4 (labelled [5-8]).
When using PURE DRIVE as a USB audio interface, the ADAT Outputs can be fed
from the DAW as outputs (over USB) and provide a total of 16 channels of audio
at 44.1/48 kHz using both ports. Fore more information on this, please refer
to the ‘Re-purposing the Digital Outputs as DAW Outputs’ section.
AES/EBU OUT
AES/EBU outputs are available as 1/2, 3/4, 5/6 and 7/8 pairs via the female
XLR connectors. Please note that AES/EBU cable construction differs to that of
standard XLR/microphone cables in order to guarantee certain impedance
requirements.
Please use AES/EBU specified cabling.
WORDCLOCK
Auto-ranging word clock input and outputs are provided on BNC connectors. The
75Ω TERM button provides a way of terminating the word clock input. Engage
this button if you are clocking PURE DRIVE via the word clock input and it is
the last device in the clocking chain.
IEC Mains Inlet
PURE DRIVE uses an auto-ranging power supply. Simply connect the IEC to a
mains power socket and use the rocker switch to power the unit on/off.
USB
USB ‘C’ type connector provides access to the built-in USB audio interface.
Connect this to your host computer/DAW system.
USB Audio Interface
A built-in USB audio interface provides a convenient way of recording PURE
DRIVE’s outputs directly into your DAW. Be aware that PURE DRIVE will present
itself as an audio interface with 0 outputs, unless you configure the digital
outputs to be sourced from your DAW’s outputs using the Settings menu on the
device.
Driver Installation
Mac OS – PURE DRIVE is class-compliant for Mac Core Audio – no driver
installation required!
Windows – Install the SSL USB ASIO/WDM Audio Driver. Follow the steps below.
Step 1
Download and install the SSL USB ASIO/WDM Audio Driver from the SSL website
(Downloads page). Once downloaded, open the SSL USB Control Panel application
and select your PURE DRIVE device.
Step 2
With your device selected, go to the ASIO Device tab and link PURE DRIVE OCTO
to one of the 4 available ASIO drivers e.g. SSL ASIO Driver 1.
Step 3
In your DAW, choose the same SSL ASIO Driver as your audio interface. In this
example, choose SSL ASIO Driver 1.
Aggregate Soundcard (Mac only)
PURE DRIVE does not feature a monitoring section for playback. As such, you
may wish to consider using the Mac OS Aggregate Device feature in order to use
PURE DRIVE alongside an existing audio interface that does. The example to the
right shows SSL 2+ and PURE DRIVE OCTO being used together but this could be
any audio interface. For more information on creating and using aggregate
devices, please refer to the Mac OS documentation.
USB Audio Interface/DAW Inputs
8 inputs are available to the DAW at all sample rates up to and including 192
kHz.
SOURCE TYPE | SOURCE NAME | DAW Input (via USB) |
---|---|---|
ANALOGUE CHANNELS 1-8 | Mic/Line/Inst Analogue In 1 | 1 |
Mic/Line/Inst Analogue In 2 | 2 | |
Mic/Line/Inst Analogue In 3 | 3 | |
Mic/Line/Inst Analogue In 4 | 4 | |
Mic/Line Analogue In 5 | 5 | |
Mic/Line Analogue In 6 | 6 | |
Mic/Line Analogue In 7 | 7 | |
Mic/Line Analogue In 8 | 8 |
Re-purposing the Digital Outputs as DAW Outputs
Normally, the digital AES and ADAT outputs are fed from the Analogue to
Digital converter. i.e. Analogue inputs are converted to ADAT and AES.
However, it is possible to re-purpose the AES and ADAT outputs (independently)
and feed them from the DAW (as outputs) via USB instead. Please refer to the
Settings section of this user guide for the instructions on how to do this.
USB audio interface/DAW Outputs
The number of outputs available to the DAW depends on the sample rate you are
working at. Also note that even if you configure the AES/EBU outputs to be fed
from the ADC (default setting), if you have enabled the ADAT to be fed from
USB the AES/EBU outputs will still show when connected to the computer, even
though no signal is passed to them from USB. This is to keep the ordering of
the output list consistent.
44.1/48 kHz
DAW Output (via USB) | PURE DRIVE | CONNECTOR |
---|---|---|
1/2 | AES EBU Out 1/2 | AES EBU XLR OUTPUTS |
3/4 | AES EBU Out 3/4 | |
5/6 | AES EBU Out 5/6 | |
7/8 | AES EBU Out 7/8 | |
9 | ADAT Out 1 | ADAT OUT 1-8 [1-4] |
10 | ADAT Out 2 | |
11 | ADAT Out 3 | |
12 | ADAT Out 4 | |
13 | ADAT Out 5 | |
14 | ADAT Out 6 | |
15 | ADAT Out 7 | |
16 | ADAT Out 8 | |
17 | ADAT Out 9 | ADAT OUT 1-8 [5-8] |
18 | ADAT Out 10 | |
19 | ADAT Out 11 | |
20 | ADAT Out 12 | |
21 | ADAT Out 13 | |
22 | ADAT Out 14 | |
23 | ADAT Out 15 | |
24 | ADAT Out 16 |
88.2/96 kHz
DAW Output (via USB) | PURE DRIVE | CONNECTOR |
---|---|---|
1/2 | AES EBU Out 1/2 | AES EBU XLR OUTPUTS |
3/4 | AES EBU Out 3/4 | |
5/6 | AES EBU Out 5/6 | |
7/8 | AES EBU Out 7/8 | |
9 | ADAT Out 1 | ADAT OUT 1-8 [1-4] |
10 | ADAT Out 2 | |
11 | ADAT Out 3 | |
12 | ADAT Out 4 | |
13 | ADAT Out 5 | ADAT OUT 1-8 [5-8] |
14 | ADAT Out 6 | |
15 | ADAT Out 7 | |
16 | ADAT Out 8 |
176.4/192 kHz
DAW Output (via USB) | PURE DRIVE | CONNECTOR |
---|---|---|
1/2 | AES EBU Out 1/2 | AES EBU XLR OUTPUTS |
3/4 | AES EBU Out 3/4 | |
5/6 | AES EBU Out 5/6 | |
7/8 | AES EBU Out 7/8 | |
9 | ADAT Out 1 | ADAT OUT 1-8 [1-4] |
10 | ADAT Out 2 | |
11 | ADAT Out 3 | ADAT OUT 1-8 [5-8] |
12 | ADAT Out 4 |
Firmware Updates
From time to time, there may be firmware updates available via the SSL USB
Audio Firmware Updater application (Mac/Windows).
Such updates will be documented on the SSL Support site.
It is recommended to avoid using a USB hub and instead use a direct USB
connection between PURE DRIVE and your computer when performing firmware
updates.
Settings
There are a number of configurable settings available for PURE DRIVE OCTO.
To access these, hold down the CLK button whilst the unit is powering on.
Read through the information on the following pages to understand which
switches affect which particular setting.
When you are finished adjusting settings, press and hold STANDBY button and
the unit will power cycle back into the normal operating mode.
Settings Layout – Overview Map
Below is a quick way of identifying which controls/buttons affect each
setting, at a glance.
Button Brightness
8 levels of brightness are available for the button lights. Factory setting:
Level 5 of 8.
- Enter Settings mode by holding the CLK button whilst powering the unit on.
- Use Channel 1 ZΩ and DRIVE buttons to decrease/increase the brightness.
- Save your settings and Exit Settings mode by holding the STANDBY button until the unit power cycles back into normal operation. Alternatively, continue to make adjustments to other settings before actioning this step.
Channel 1 Buttons +ZΩ decreases brightness, DRIVE increases brightness
Meters Brightness
8 levels of brightness are available for the meters. Factory setting: Level 8
of 8.
- Enter Settings mode by holding the CLK button whilst powering the unit on.
- Use Channel 2 ZΩ and DRIVE buttons to decrease/increase the brightness.
- Save your settings and Exit Settings mode by holding the STANDBY button until the unit power cycles back into normal operation. Alternatively, continue to make adjustments to other settings before actioning this step.
Channel 2 Buttons +ZΩ decreases brightness, DRIVE increases brightness
Relay Feedback
You can enable/disable the button relay feedback (audible click when a button
is pressed). This affects the startup sequence and normal operation. To toggle
between enabled and disabled:
- Enter Settings mode by holding the CLK button whilst powering the unit on.
- Press the Channel 2 GAIN control. If the [48V] LED is lit, relay feedback is enabled (default).If the [48V] LED is off, relay feedback is enabled.
- Save your settings and Exit Settings mode by holding the STANDBY button until the unit power cycles back into normal operation. Alternatively, continue to make adjustments to other settings before actioning this step.
Outpower On Enable
Outpower On is a parameter that defines if the unit should automatically boo
when power is applied, or just stay in Standby mode. Default setting is
enabled.
To toggle between enabled and disabled:
- Enter Settings mode by holding the CLK button whilst powering the unit on.
- Press the Channel 4 GAIN control. If the [48V] LED is lit, Outpower On is enabled. If the [48V] LED is off, Outpower On is disabled.
- Save your settings and Exit Settings mode by holding the STANDBY button until the unit power cycles back into normal operation. Alternatively, continue to make adjustments to other settings before actioning this step.
Auto Standby (Sleep) Mode Enable
In addition to putting PURE DRIVE into Standby Mode (Sleep) manually from the
front panel, the unit can enter it automatically after a specified amount of
time of inactivity. Inactivity can mean either the pots and/or switches have
not been operated. It can also mean there has been no audio present above 0
dBu. By default Auto Standby Mode is disabled. To toggle between enabled and
disabled:
- Enter Settings mode by holding the CLK button whilst powering the unit on.
- Press the Channel 8 GAIN control. If the [48V] LED is lit, Auto Standby Mode is enabled. If the [48V] LED is off, Auto Standby Mode is disabled (default).
- Save your settings and Exit Settings mode by holding the STANDBY button until the unit power cycles back into normal operation. Alternatively, continue to make adjustments to other settings before actioning this step.
Auto Standby (Sleep) Timeout
If you have enabled Auto Standby Mode, you can adjust the timeout (amount of
time before it automatically engages Standby Mode) by using the Channel 8 ZΩ
and DRIVE buttons to decrease/increase the timeout time. The default settings
is 20 minutes.
- Enter Settings mode by holding the CLK button whilst powering the unit on.
- Ensure Auto Standby Mode Enable is enabled (see previous setting explanation).
- Use Channel 8 ZΩ and DRIVE buttons to decrease/increase the Auto Standby timeout.
- Save your settings and Exit Settings mode by holding the STANDBY button until the unit power cycles back into normal operation. Alternatively, continue to make adjustments to other settings before actioning this step..
The current timeout setting is displayed on the bottom 4 segments of the meter
in a binary fashion. LSB is leftmost, MSB is rightmost. The binary number
multiplied by 5 minutes gives the total timeout time. See the next page for a
table detailing the options.
Auto Standby Timeout Table
1st LED | 2nd LED | 3rd LED | 4th LED | Timeout |
---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 seconds |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 min |
0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 10 min |
1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 15 min |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 20 min (default) |
1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 25 min |
0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 30 min |
1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 35 min |
0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 40 min |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 45 min |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 50 min |
1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 55 min |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 60 min |
1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 65 min |
0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 70 min |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 75 min |
Re-purposing the Digital Outputs as DAW Outputs
By default, AES and ADAT outputs are fed by signal coming from the Analogue to
Digital Converters – i.e. Analogue inputs are converted to ADAT and AES.
Optionally, it is possible to select audio from the DAW (outputs) via USB as
source – i.e re-purpose the AES and ADAT outputs (independently) and instead
feed them from the DAW (as outputs) via USB.
- Enter Settings mode by holding the CLK button whilst powering the unit on.
- Use Channel 3 ZΩ buton to toggle between ADC or USB for the AES outputs.
- Use Channel 3 DRIVE button to toggle between ADC or USB for the ADAT outputs.
- Save your settings and Exit Settings mode by holding the STANDBY button until the unit power cycles back into normal operation. Alternatively, continue to make adjustments to other settings before actioning this step..
AES Outputs
Channel 3 ZΩ Button Colour: Red = internal ADC source (default)
Channel 3 DRIVE Button Colour: Green = DAW USB source
ADAT Output
Channel 3 ZΩ Button Colour: Dim White = internal ADC source (default)
Channel 3 DRIVE Button Colour: Red: DAW USB source
Safe Mode for Ø, +48V, HPF and LINE Push Functions
The Ø (Polarity Flip), +48V, HPF and LINE functions are toggled by short or
long pushes on the GAIN and TRIM controls. In some critical environments
situations, engineers may prefer to reduce the risk of accidentally pushing
these functions as they have the ability to disrupt the or alter the audio
unintentionally. Therefore, Safe Mode increases the amount of time the control
has to be pushed in order for the function to be toggled on or off.
- Enter Settings mode by holding the CLK button whilst powering the unit on.
- Use Channel 4 ZΩ button to turn safe mode on/off. Dim white = normal operation. Red = Safe Mode on.
- Save your settings and Exit Settings mode by holding the STANDBY button until the unit power cycles back into normal operation. Alternatively, continue to make adjustments to other settings before actioning this step.
Peak Hold
You can adjust the peak hold meter segment to suit your preference.
- Enter Settings mode by holding the CLK button whilst powering the unit on.
- Use Channel 6 ZΩ button to choose your preferred peak hold setting (see list below).
- Save your settings and Exit Settings mode by holding the STANDBY button until the unit power cycles back into normal operation. Alternatively, continue to make adjustments to other settings before actioning this step.
Channel 6 ZΩ button:
Dim white: OFF
Green: 1 second
Orange: 3 seconds (default)
Red: 10 seconds
Meter Release
You can adjust the meter release time (ballistics) to suit your preference.
- Enter Settings mode by holding the CLK button whilst powering the unit on.
- Use Channel 6 DRIVE button to choose your preferred meter release setting (see list below).
- Save your settings and Exit Settings mode by holding the STANDBY button until the unit power cycles back into normal operation. Alternatively, continue to make adjustments to other settings before actioning this step.
Channel 6 DRIVE button:
Green: Slow
Orange: Standard (default)
Red: Fast
Factory Reset
To return the unit to the factory-shipped state, you can perform a factory reset by following these instructions:
- During unit power up, press and hold both the Channel 1 ZΩ button and Channel 8 DRIVE buttons until all the DRIVE buttons flash red.
- Release the held buttons and the unit will reboot automatically with factory settings restored.
Settings affected by Factory Reset:
- Switch states
- Shaft switch states
- Buttons Brightness (default: 5th level of 8)
- Meters Brightness (default: 8th level of 8)
- Relay feedback (default: ON)
- Outpower on (default: enabled)
- Auto Standby Mode (default: disabled)
- Auto Standby Mode timeout (default: 20 min)
Troubleshooting
UID Display
UID Display Mode displays the UID number of the firmware currently in use and
the hardware revision of both main card and front panel card. To enter UID
Display Mode, press and hold the RATE button during the power-up sequence.
Number of digits for each item:
- Firmware UID: 5 digit number
- Mainboard HW revision: 1 digit number
- Front panel HW revision: 1 digit number
Digits are displayed individually on the meters in binary. Each digit is
shown per row of meter LEDs:
From the top:
1st row to 5th row: Firmware UID 1st to 5th digit
From the bottom:
1st row: Mainboard HW revision digit
2nd row: Front panel HW revision digit
Unlit means “0”, lit means “1”. See table:
1st LED | 2nd LED | 3rd LED | 4th LED | Digit |
---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 |
0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 9 |
Exit UID Display mode by holding the STANDBY button until the unit power
cycles back into normal operation.
Unsure how to read the information? Take a photo and a Support engineer will
help you.
Soak and Potentiometer Test Mode
Soak mode is used to check the correct operation of all lights and indicators
on front panel. It cycles through the phases listed below. To enter Soak mode,
hold down Channel 1 ZΩ and DRIVE buttons during the power-up sequence.
- All switches lights bright white, if available (otherwise off) + meters pattern
- All switches lights red, if available (otherwise dim white) + meters pattern
- All switches lights green, if available (otherwise dim white) + meters pattern
- All indicators lit up (green or red, depending on function) + meters pattern
- Same as 1 but meters full lit
- Same as 2 but meters full lit
- Same as 3 but meters full lit
- Same as 4 but meters full lit
In this mode it’s also possible to test the correct operation of the
potentiometers. A position change on any of the pots will trigger the relay to
click as a confirmation feedback.
Channel 1 GAIN controls the speed at which the patterns are cycled.
Full CCW position pauses the animation at the current step. Rotating the knob
towards clockwise direction will increase pattern speed.
Exit Soak and Potentiometer Test Mode mode by holding the STANDBY button until
the unit power cycles back into normal operation.
Specifications
Default test conditions (unless otherwise stated):
Source impedance of test set: 40Ω
Input impedance of test set: 100 kΩ
Reference frequency: 1 kHz
Reference level: 0 dBu
All unweighted measurements are specified as 20 Hz to 20 kHz bandwidth
limited, expressed in dBu.
Onset of clipping (for headroom measurements) should be taken as 1% THD.
All levels are intended balanced, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
ADC sample rate 48 kHz
HPF disabled/set to minimum
TRIM set to center position (0 dB)
Gain set to minimum
Z set to highest (green)
DRIVE disabled
Unless otherwise quoted all figures have a tolerance of ±0.5dB or 5%.
Unit General
Power
Power Supply | Auto-Ranging 100-240 VAC |
---|---|
Operating Power | < 45 Watts |
Standby Mode | < 6.9 Watts |
Physical
Width | 482.6 mm / 19 inches |
---|---|
Height | 88.1 mm / 3.5 inches (2 RU) |
Depth | 302.8 mm / 11.9 inches (chassis only) |
338.4 mm / 13.3 inches (including front panel controls and rear panel connections)
Weight| 6.2 kg / 13.7 lbs
Boxed Dimensions| 550mm x 470mm x 210mm (21.7″ x 18.5″ x 8.3″)
Connectors
Inputs | Combo XLR x4 |
---|---|
Outputs/Insert Sends | Male XLR x4 |
Insert Returns & Line Inputs | 25-way D-type Female (D-Sub) x1 |
AES/EBU Outputs | Male XLR x2 |
ADAT Output and ADAT Link In | Optical TOSLINK Port x2 |
Word clock Input and Output | BNC connector x 2 |
USB | ‘C’ Type USB Port x1 |
Mic In to Insert Send
Measurement | Value | Conditions |
---|---|---|
Input Impedance | 12 kΩ | Green setting |
1.2 kΩ | Dim White setting | |
600Ω | Orange setting | |
400Ω | Red setting | |
Output Impedance | 70Ω | – |
Gain | 4.8 dB typical ±0.1dB | 5 dB gain |
11.3 dB typical ±0.1dB | 11 dB gain | |
16.6 dB typical ±0.1dB | 17 dB gain | |
22.9 dB typical ±0.1dB | 23 dB gain | |
28.9 dB typical ±0.1dB | 29 dB gain | |
35.3 dB typical ±0.1dB | 35 dB gain | |
41.6 dB typical ±0.1dB | 41 dB gain | |
47.5 dB typical ±0.1dB | 47 dB gain | |
53.3 dB typical ±0.1dB | 53 dB gain | |
59.2 dB typical ±0.1dB | 59 dB gain | |
65.5 dB typical ±0.1dB | 65 dB gain | |
Gain Matching | < 0.08 dB | Any gain setting |
Noise Floor (Unweighted) | < -97.3 dBu | 17 dB gain, unweighted, 20 Hz – 20kHz, |
150R termination
EIN| -130.0 dBu typical, -129.0 dBu nominal| 65 dB gain, A-weighted, 20 Hz –
20kHz, 150R termination
Frequency Response| ±0.2 dB| 20 to 20 kHz, any gain
THD+N Ratio| < -92 dB / 0.0025%| 17 dB gain, 20 dBu out, 1 kHz
Crosstalk| < -108 dB| Aggressor 15 dBu 50 Hz in, 5 dB gain, 20 dBu out
Adjacent channels 150R terminator, 35 dB gain
< -105 dB| Aggressor 15 dBu 1 kHz in, 5 dB gain, 20 dBu out
Adjacent channels 150R terminator, 35 dB gain
< -81 dB| Aggressor 15 dBu 10 kHz in, 5 dB gain, 20 dBu out
Adjacent channels 150R terminator, 35 dB gain
Maximum Input Level| > 21.5 dBu| Minimum gain
Line In to Insert Send
Measurement | Value | Conditions |
---|---|---|
Input Impedance | 22 kΩ | – |
Gain | -0.4 dB typical ±0.1dB | 0 dB gain |
3.0 dB typical ±0.1dB | 3 dB gain | |
6.1 dB typical ±0.1dB | 6 dB gain | |
8.7 dB typical ±0.1dB | 9 dB gain | |
11.4 dB typical ±0.1dB | 12 dB gain | |
14.8 dB typical ±0.1dB | 15 dB gain | |
17.7 dB typical ±0.1dB | 18 dB gain | |
20.7 dB typical ±0.1dB | 21 dB gain | |
23.6 dB typical ±0.1dB | 24 dB gain | |
27.4 dB typical ±0.1dB | 27 dB gain | |
30.0 dB typical ±0.1dB | 30 dB gain | |
Gain Matching | < 0.08 dB | Any gain setting |
Noise Floor (Unweighted) | -89.7dBu typical | 0 dB gain, unweighted, 20 Hz – |
20kHz, 150R termination
THD+N Ratio| -89.6 dB / 0.0033% typical| 0 dB gain, 0 dBu out, 1 kHz
Maximum Input Level| 26.5 dBu| Minimum gain
Hi-Z to Insert Send
Measurement | Value | Conditions |
---|---|---|
Input Impedance | 1 MΩ (unbalanced) | – |
Gain | 10.9 dB typical ±0.1dB | 11 dB gain |
14.3 dB typical ±0.1dB | 14 dB gain | |
17.4 dB typical ±0.1dB | 17 dB gain | |
20.0 dB typical ±0.1dB | 20 dB gain | |
22.7 dB typical ±0.1dB | 23 dB gain | |
26.1 dB typical ±0.1dB | 26 dB gain | |
29.0 dB typical ±0.1dB | 29 dB gain | |
32.1 dB typical ±0.1dB | 32 dB gain | |
34.9 dB typical ±0.1dB | 35 dB gain | |
38.7 dB typical ±0.1dB | 38 dB gain | |
41.3 dB typical ±0.1dB | 41 dB gain | |
Gain Matching | < 0.08 dB | Any gain setting |
Noise Floor (Unweighted) | < 86 dBu typical | 11 dB gain, unweighted, 20 Hz – |
20kHz, 150R termination
Maximum Input Level| > 15.5 dBu (unbalanced)| Minimum gain
Insert Return to ADC
Measurement | Value | Conditions |
---|---|---|
Input Impedance | 10 kΩ | – |
ADC Line-Up | 24.0 dBu | – |
Frequency Response | ±0.035 dB | |
-3 dB low roll-off < 5 Hz | Linearity, any sample rate |
-3 dB roll-off, any sample rate
THD+N Ratio| -105 dB / 0.0005% typical| 20 dBu, 1 kHz
Dynamic Range| 119 dB typical| 20 Hz to 20 kHz, A-weighted
Crosstalk| < 105 dB| 23.9 dBu in, 20 Hz to 20 kHz, 1 channel driven, all other
channels 150R terminated
< -115 dB| 23.9 dBu in, 1 kHz, 1 channel driven, all other channels 150R
terminated
Trim & High-Pass Filter (HPF)
Measurement | Value | Conditions |
---|---|---|
Trim Gain Matching | < 0.04 dB | Any gain setting |
HPF Frequency Tolerance | 5% | Any HPF setting |
Block Diagram
Safety Notices
General Safety
- Please read and keep this document and adhere to all warnings and instructions.
- This electrical equipment should not be exposed to dust, water, or other liquids.
- Clean only with dry cloth or products compatible with electrical devices and never when the unit is powered.
- Do not operate near any heat sources, in direct sunlight or near naked flames.
- Do not place heavy objects on the unit.
- Only use attachments/accessories recommended by the manufacturer.
- Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
- Do NOT modify this unit, alterations may affect performance, safety and/or international compliance standards.
- The unit can only be serviced by qualified personnel – seek immediate service if the console has been exposed to water or if it ceases to operate normally.
- SSL does not accept liability for damage caused by maintenance, repair or modification by unauthorised personnel.
- When using this apparatus either fix it into a standard 19” rack or place it on a secure level surface.
- If the unit is rack mounted, fit all rack screws. Rack shelves are recommended.
- Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Always allow free flow of air around the unit for cooling.
- Ensure that no strain is placed on any cables connected to this apparatus. Ensure that all such cables are not placed where they can be stepped on, pulled or tripped over.
Power Safety
- This equipment is supplied with mains lead however if you wish to use a mains cables of your choice refer to the following information:
- Refer to the rating label on rear of the unit and always use a suitable mains cord.
- The unit should ALWAYS be earthed.
- Please use-compliant 60320 C13 TYPE SOCKET. When connecting to supply outlets ensure that appropriate sized conductors and plugs are used to suit local electrical requirements.
- Maximum cord length should be 4.5m(15’).
- The cord should bear the approval mark of the country in which it is to be used.
Additionally:
- The appliance coupler is used as the disconnect device, ensure that it is connected to an unobstructed wall outlet.
- Connect only to an AC power source that contains a protective earthing (PE) conductor.
- Only connect units to single phase supplies with the neutral conductor at earth potential.
ATTENTION! This product must always be earthed.
CAUTION! No user-serviceable parts inside. In the event of damage to the
unit contact Solid State Logic.
Service or repair must be done by qualified service personnel only.
** This product complies with the following United Kingdom Legislation:
UK Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations 2016 (SI 2016/1101)
UK Electromagnetic Compatibility Regulations 2016 (SI 2016/1091).
The Eco-design requirements for Energy related products (ErP) 2009/125/EC.
The Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and
Electronic Equipment (RoHS2)
Regulations 2012 (SI 2012/3032).
This product complies with the following European Union Harmonization
Legislation:
EU Low Voltage directive (LVD) 2014/35/EU,
EU Electromagnetic Compatibility directive (EMC) 2014/30/EU.
The Eco-design requirements for Energy related products (ErP) 2009/125/EC.
The Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances in Electrical and
Electronic Equipment Directive (RoHS2) 2011/65/EU.
Instructions for disposal of WEEE by users in the European Union
** The symbol shown here, which is on the product or on its packaging,
indicates that this product must not be disposed of with other waste. Instead,
it is the user’s responsibility to dispose of their waste equipment by handing
it over to a designated collection point for recycling of waste electrical and
electronic equipment.
The separate collection and recycling of your waste equipment at the time of
disposal will help to conserve natural resources and ensure that it is
recycled in a manner that protects human health and the environment.
For more information about where you can drop off your waste equipment for
recycling, please contact your local city office, your household waste
disposal service or where you purchased the product.
FCC Certification
- This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
For the user:
-
Do not modify this unit! This product, when installed as indicated in the instructions contained in the installation manual, meets FCC requirements.
-
Important: This product satisfies FCC regulations when high quality shielded cables are used to connect with other equipment. Failure to use high quality shielded cables or to follow the installation instructions may cause electromagnetic interference with
appliances such as radios and televisions and will void your FCC authorization to use this product in the USA. -
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Industry Canada Compliance
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du
Canada.
Electromagnetic Compatibility
BS EN 55032:2015, Class A. BS EN 55035:2017.
WARNING: The audio input/output ports are screened cable ports and any
connections to them should be made using braid screened cable and metal
connector shells to provide a low impedance connection between the cable
screen and the device.
Electrical Safety
IEC 62368-1:2018
BS EN IEC 62368-1:2020+A11:2020
CSA CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 62368-1 3rd Ed.
UL 62368-1 3rd Ed.
WARNING: Cancer and Reproductive Harm –
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov
Environmental
Temperature: Operating: +1 to 30 degrees Celsius.
Storage: -20 to 50 degrees Celsius.
Further information
For additional information, product downloads, knowledge base and technical
support visit the www.solidstatelogic.com.
References
- Solid State Logic | Leading the way in Sound
- P65Warnings.ca.gov
- Solid State Logic | Leading the way in Sound
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