Focusrite Clarett+ OctoPre 8 Ch Mic Pre AD and DA Converter User Guide
- June 14, 2024
- Focusrite
Table of Contents
Clarett+ OctoPre 8 Ch Mic Pre AD and DA Converter
Clarett+ OctoPre
User Guide
Version 5focusrite.com
Version focusrite.com
OVERVIEW
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing this Clarett+ OctoPre, the studio-grade eight-channel
mic preamp with
ADAT connectivity, designed for engineers and producers who need extremely
high-quality inputs
and outputs. Eight next-generation, high-headroom, low-noise, low-distortion
Clarett+ mic preamps
— featuring the unique all-analogue Air function — help you capture superbly
clear recordings with
precise clarity. The independent A-D and D-A converters with ultra-wide
dynamic range let you hear
the truth and bring you and your collaborators closer than ever to your music.
Clarett+ OctoPre is the studio upgrade that connects all your equipment and
makes high-quality
multitracking easy. Used in conjunction with Clarett+ 2Pre, Clarett+ 4Pre or
Clarett+ 8Pre —
connecting via ADAT — it’s the ideal companion for any multi-channel recording
session.
This User Guide provides a detailed explanation of the hardware to help you
achieve a thorough
understanding of the product’s operational features. We recommend you take the
time to read the
Guide, so you are fully aware of all the possibilities the Clarett+ OctoPre
has to offer.
Features
The Clarett+ OctoPre is an eight-channel preamplifier for use with
microphones, line and instrument
input signals. Both analogue and digital outputs are provided: the digital
outputs are in ADAT format
on optical TOSLINK connectors, which can be easily routed to any ADAT-equipped
interfaces using
optical cables. The Clarett+ OctoPre can transmit and receive eight channels
of audio at sample
rates of 44.1, 48, 88.2, or 96 kHz, or four channels at 176.4 or 192 kHz.
The Clarett+ OctoPre has eight next-generation, high-performance Clarett+
preamps to capture
the clearest and most powerful audio with a preamp design that brings masses
of headroom, low
distortion and low noise.
The new and improved high-performance A-D and D-A converters deliver extremely
low noise and
high dynamic range audio, for making recordings that are more powerful than
ever. Switchable
channel inserts on every channel keep Clarett+ OctoPre at the centre of your
creative process and its
word clock input offers convenience and reliability for your system.
The ADAT inputs allow you to connect to an interface’s ADAT output – such as
on the Clarett+ 8Pre –
to increase the number of output channels of your recording system.
Box Contents
Along with your Clarett+ OctoPre you should have:
• AC mains cable with IEC connector
Hardware Features
Front Panel
-
INPUTS 1 & 2 – Combo XLR input sockets – connect microphones, instruments (e.g., guitar), or
line level signals via XLR or ¼” jacks as appropriate. Either TRS (balanced) or TS (unbalanced)
jack plugs can be used for instruments or line level signals. -
INST 1 & INST 2 – two switches to set Inputs 1 and 2 to “Instrument” mode. When INST is
selected, the gain range and input impedance are altered (relative to LINE), and the input is
made unbalanced. This optimises it for the direct connection of instruments via a 2-pole (TS)
jack plug. When INST is off, the inputs are suitable for the connection of line level signals. Line
level signals may be connected either in balanced form via a 3-pole (TRS) jack or unbalanced,
via a 2-pole (TS) jack. Each switch has a red LED to confirm choice. -
48V – two switches enabling 48 V phantom power at the Combo connectors’ XLR contacts
for mic inputs 1-4 and 5-8 respectively. (Note that inputs 3 to 8 are on the rear panel.) Each
switch has a red LED to show when phantom power is enabled. Note that not all microphones
require phantom power. If you are unsure whether your microphone needs it to work, please
read the microphone documentation. -
Gain 1 to 8 – eight rotary controls: adjust input gain for signals at Inputs 1 to 8 respectively.
-
O/L – each input channel has a red “overload” LED; this illuminates when the signal level
reaches +19.5 dBu. Always adjust the level so the LED does not illuminate: to avoid clipping. -
INSERT/AIR – one switch per channel, which enables either the rear panel insert point for
the channel, or the channel’s AIR function, depending on the setting of the INSERT and AIR
main switches [8]. Each switch has an associated LED, which illuminates green when INSERT
is selected or yellow when AIR is selected. -
Meters – ten 6-segment LED meters indicating a) the signal levels of the eight analogue
input signals (meters 1 to 8), and b) the signal levels at the MONITOR 1 and 2 outputs (meters
L and R). The input meters show signal level after the input gain stage. The output meters
show signal level before the monitor level control [10], which therefore does not affect their
indication. The LEDs illuminate at -42 (green, “signal present”), -18 and -12 dBFS (green), -6
and -3 dBFS (yellow) and 0 dBFS (red). 0 dBFS implies digital clipping, and should always be
avoided. -
INSERT and AIR function main switches: two switches with internal LEDs
(INSERT = green, AIR = yellow) which determine the function of the per-channel INSERT/AIR
switches [6]. -
SAMPLE RATE – a switch which steps through the six sample rate settings. The current rate
is shown by a green LED. The OctoPre stores the sample rate in use so it is retained through
power cycles. -
SYNC – a switch which steps through three available digital sync sources (Internal, ADAT or
Word clock), the current source being shown by one of the adjacent red LEDs. The OctoPre
stores the Sync source in use so it is retained through power cycles. -
(Locked) – a green LED which confirms clock synchronisation, either to the Clarett+
OctoPre’s internal clock or to an external digital input. -
ADAT > LINE – When disabled, input Channels 1 to 8 feed both the rear panel LINE OUTPUT
connector (analogue) and the ADAT output ports (digital). When ADAT>LINE mode is enabled,
the signals present at the ADAT input ports are sent to the OctoPre’s LINE OUTPUT connector.
This allows you to add 8-channels of analogue outputs to your system. The red LED confirms
this mode is enabled. In this mode, the analogue inputs (Channels 1 to 8) remain routed to
the ADAT digital outputs. The mode in use is stored in memory so it is retained when the unit
is switched off. -
POWER – AC power switch and LED.
-
Rack ears for mounting the Clarett+ OctoPre in a standard 19” equipment rack.
Rear Panel
15. MIC/LINE INPUTS 3 to 8 – Combo XLR input sockets – connect further
microphones or line
level signals via XLR or ¼” jacks as appropriate. Either ¼” TRS (balanced) or
TS (unbalanced)
jack plugs can be used for line level signals.
16. INSERTS 1 & 2 – two ¼” TRS jack sockets, providing an access point for
connecting external
processing equipment into Channels 1 and 2. The inserts are enabled by the
front panel
INSERT/AIR switches [6] and [8], and are unbalanced. The sockets are wired as
follows:
Jack contacts
|
Function
---|---
Tip
|
Send (output)
Ring
|
Return (input)
Sleeve
|
Ground
Note that the front panel O/L LED [5] monitors signal level pre the insert send so excessive signal level is not sent to external equipment.
17. INSERTS 3 to 8 – 6 x ¼” TRS jack sockets providing the insert points for Channels 3 to 8; these are electrically identical to [16].
18. OPTICAL OUT – two TOSLINK connectors providing the digital outputs of the unit. Use of the two connectors is sample rate-dependent, as follows:
Sample Rate
|
OUTPUT 1 (RH port)
|
OUTPUT 2 (LH port)
---|---|---
44.1/48 kHz
|
Channels 1 to 8
|
Channels 1 to 8
88.2/96 kHz
|
Channels 1 to 4
|
Channels 5 to 8
176.4/192 kHz
|
Channels 1 and 2
|
Channels 3 and 4
19. OPTICAL IN – two TOSLINK connectors providing the digital inputs to the unit when used in the ADAT>LINE mode. Note that these are NOT “digital” inputs to Channels 1 to 8, and signals applied at these ports do not pass through the AIR circuitry, nor are available at the inserts. Use of the two connectors is sample rate dependent, as [18].
20. LINE OUTPUTS 1 to 8 – eight balanced analogue line outputs on a 25-pin female D-sub connector. This connector is always active, and normally carries the outputs of Channels 1 to 8, enabling the Clarett+ OctoPre to be used as a stand-alone 8-channel analogue mic pre. In ADAT > LINE mode, the connector carries the signals applied at the OPTICAL IN ports [19]. The pinout of the connector follows the “Tascam” standard for 8-channel analogue interfaces:
Pin
|
Function
|
Pin
|
Function
---|---|---|---
1
|
Output 8 ‘hot’ (+)
|
14
|
Output 8 ‘cold’ (-)
2
|
Output 8 Gnd
|
15
|
Output 7 ‘hot’ (+)
3
|
Output 7 ‘cold’ (-)
|
16
|
Output 7 Gnd
4
|
Output 6 ‘hot’ (+)
|
17
|
Output 6 ‘cold’ (-)
5
|
Output 6 Gnd
|
18
|
Output 5 ‘hot’ (+)
6
|
Output 5 ‘cold’ (-)
|
19
|
Output 5 Gnd
7
|
Output 4 ‘hot’ (+)
|
20
|
Output 4 ‘cold’ (-)
8
|
Output 4 Gnd
|
21
|
Output 3 ‘hot’ (+)
9
|
Output 3 ‘cold’ (-)
|
22
|
Output 3 Gnd
10
|
Output 2 ‘hot’ (+)
|
23
|
Output 2 ‘cold’ (-)
11
|
Output 2 Gnd
|
24
|
Output 1 ‘hot’ (+)
12
|
Output 1 ‘cold’ (-)
|
25
|
Output 1 Gnd
13
|
n/c
|
|
21. WORD CLOCK OUTPUT – a BNC connector carrying the Clarett+ OctoPre’s word clock; this may be used to synchronise other digital audio equipment.
22. WORD CLOCK IN – a BNC connector for the connection of an external word clock signal; select by setting SYNC to W/CLOCK. Use this input if you have a Leader reference clock which provides synchronisation for all the digital audio devices in your studio.
23. AC mains – standard IEC socket. The Clarett+ OctoPre is fitted with a “Universal” power supply, and will run from any AC mains voltage from 100 to 240 V, at 50 or 60 Hz.
GETTING STARTED
Registering your Clarett+ OctoPre
If you are having trouble with any of the steps below, please watch our video
guide here:
focusrite.com/get-started/ClarettPlus-OctoPre.
1. Go to
focusrite.com/register/.
2. If you do not have already have a Focusrite/Novation account, select
CREATE AN ACCOUNT and
follow the on-screen instructions.
3. If you do have an account, log in and select REGISTER A NEW PRODUCT:
4. Select your Clarett+ device from the Product drop-down list and enter the
Serial Number of your
device at the bottom of the page. The serial number of your Clarett+ OctoPre
can be found on the
underside of the unit. Then click Set Serial Number.
5. Follow the rest of the on-screen instructions to finish registering your
device.
6. When the registration is complete, your Product will appear in your
Account under the
My Hardware tab.
7. All your bundled software can be found under the My Software tab in your
account.
USING THE CLARETT+ OCTOPRE
Combo Inputs
All eight analogue inputs use “Combo XLR” connectors. These accept male XLR
connectors, TS
(unbalanced) ¼” jacks or TRS (balanced) ¼” jacks.
When you use an XLR connector, the preamp automatically configures gain and
impedance to receive
microphone level signals. If using a ¼” plug, the preamp accepts balanced or
unbalanced line level
signals. When you enable INST mode (Channels 1 or 2), the 1/4” input is
optimized for an unbalanced,
high impedance signal.
Line Outputs
You can connect the line outputs of the Clarett+ OctoPre to the analogue line
inputs of outboard
equipment (or any other device), to use it either as an analogue, 8-channel
microphone preamplifier,
or as an analogue “break-out box” for ADAT signals when in ADAT>LINE mode.
The outputs are balanced; see [20] on page 7 for the pinout. Ready-made DB25
-to-XLR or
DB25-to-jack breakout cables are available from professional audio suppliers.
Digital Outputs
Use the OPTICAL OUT ADAT port(s) [18] to connect the Clarett+ OctoPre to the
ADAT input(s) of an
audio device using TOSLINK optical cable(s).
The ports can send eight channels of audio at 44.1 kHz or 48 kHz sample rate
via a single optical
cable. At these sample rates, the two ports carry the same eight channels.
At 88.2 kHz or 96 kHz sample rates, each port sends four channels. The right-
hand port carries
Channels 1 to 4, the left-hand port carries Channels 5 to 8; you need two
TOSLINK cables to send all
eight channels.
At 176.4 kHz or 192 kHz sample rates, each port can transmit two channels. The
right-hand port
carries Channels 1 and 2, the left-hand port carries Channels 3 and 4. The
OctoPre is restricted to
four channels of digital audio at these sample rates; the outputs of Channels
5 to 8 are not available
via the ADAT ports.
Use the SAMPLE RATE switch [9] to select the sample rate frequency. It is
essential the sample rate
selected on the Clarett+ OctoPre matches the sample rate set on the receiving
digital device.
Digital Synchronisation
Two synchronisation options are available:
Clarett+ OctoPre as clock leader:
Connect the OctoPre to the receiving device via the OPTICAL OUT port(s) and
ensure the receiving
device is set to source its clock from its ADAT input (and the sample rates on
both devices match).
On the OctoPre, SYNC should be set to INTERNAL and the LED will illuminate.
An alternative method is to synchronise the receiving device to the Clarett+
OctoPre’s WORD CLOCK
OUT using a BNC cable. The receiving device’s sync source will need to be set
to its external word
clock input.
Clarett+ OctoPre as clock follower:
Connect the OctoPre to your interface via the OPTICAL OUT port(s) and connect
a BNC cable from
the digital system’s word clock leader to the OctoPre’s WORD CLOCK IN
connector (also ensuring the
sample rates on all devices match).
On the OctoPre, SYNC should be set to W/CLOCK and the LED will illuminate.
Digital Inputs
Use the OPTICAL IN ADAT port(s) [19] if you need to convert digital audio
(e.g., the output of a DAW)
to analogue, using the Clarett+ OctoPre’s ADAT > LINE mode.
The right-hand port can receive eight channels of audio at 44.1 kHz or 48 kHz
sample rate via a single
optical cable.
At 88.2 kHz or 96 kHz sample rates, each port can receive four channels of
audio. The right-hand
port carries Channels 1 to 4, the left-hand port carries Channels 5 to 8; you
need two TOSLINK
cables to receive all eight channels. At
At 176.4 kHz or 192 kHz sample rates, each port can receive two channels of
audio. The right-hand
port carries Channels 1 and 2, the left-hand port carries Channels 3 and 4.
The OctoPre is restricted
to four channels of digital audio at these sample rates.
Use the SAMPLE RATE switch [9] to select the desired frequency. It is
essential the sample rate
selected on the Clarett+ OctoPre matches the sample rate set on the
transmitting digital device.
AIR mode
An important feature of all models in the Clarett+ range is the analogue
preamplifier design. The
circuitry includes an AIR function, individually selectable on each channel.
AIR subtly changes the
preamp’s frequency response to model the impedance and resonance
characteristics of Focusrite’s
classic transformer-based ISA mic preamps. When recording with microphones,
you will notice an
enhanced clarity and definition in the mid frequency range, just where it is
most needed for vocals
and many acoustic instruments.
Inserts
Each preamplifier channel includes a switchable insert point to connect
external processing
equipment such as compressors or noise gates. The insert includes a send and a
return: with no jack
in the INSERT socket, the channel signal path is uninterrupted. The insert
send and return are both
unbalanced. Use a TRS jack wired with the tip (send) and ring (return) of the
jack wired to two separate
cables; such cables (often referred to as ‘Y-cables”) are available from
professional audio suppliers.
The insert point is post the AIR circuitry (external equipment will receive a
signal modified by AIR)
and post the front panel GAIN controls [4]. When using an insert point, try to
adjust the input and
output levels of the external processor so the return signal is about the same
level as the send. If
the external processor has too much gain, you run the risk of overload within
the OctoPre, so use the
channel meters [7] to check the return signal level.
Use the front panel INSERT/AIR buttons [6] to enable the insert
point. (First select INSERT using the
main switch [8].) The channel LED will illuminate green to confirm selection.
ADAT-to-Line mode
Selecting ADAT>LINE mode ([12] on the front panel) reassigns the eight sources
feeding the
analogue LINE OUTPUTS D-sub connector [20]. In normal operation, the mic
preamplifier output
channels are available at this D-sub connector; in ADAT>LINE mode, the ADAT
digital signals at the
OPTICAL IN port(s) feed the D-sub connector, after D-to-A conversion.
This mode allows you to use the Clarett+ OctoPre to connect an 8-channel ADAT
format output (from
a DAW, for example) to a set of analogue inputs. For example, you can send the
channels from your
DAW to outboard equipment to use as part of your mixing process.
When ADAT>LINE mode is enabled, the eight Clarett microphone preamplifiers are
still operational,
and their outputs remain available at the OPTICAL OUT ports.
EXAMPLE SETUPS
1. Clarett+ OctoPre with audio interface: OctoPre as clock leader
Here the OPTICAL OUT on the Clarett+ OctoPre is connected to OPTICAL IN on a
Focusrite Clarett+
8Pre audio interface with a single optical cable. Both units are running at
44.1 kHz sample rate.
The OctoPre’s clock source is set to INTERNAL, and the 8Pre is synchronised to
it because its clock
source is set to ADAT (via Focusrite Control).
This setup would, for example, enable up to 16 mic or line sources to be
recorded in a DAW
simultaneously, and would be ideal for recording a live band.
2. Clarett+ OctoPre with audio interface: audio interface as a clock leader
Here OPTICAL OUT on the Clarett+ OctoPre is connected to OPTICAL IN on a
Focusrite Clarett+
8Pre audio interface with a single optical cable. Both units are running at
44.1kHz sample rate.
The OctoPre’s clock source is set to W/CLOCK, and its WORD CLOCK IN input is
connected to
WORD CLOCK OUT on the Clarett+ 8Pre with a BNC cable. The Clarett+ 8Pre’s
clock source is set
to INTERNAL (via Focusrite Control), making it the sync leader. It would also
be appropriate for any
other audio interface which has an ADAT input and a word clock output.
3. Clarett+ OctoPre with Red 8Line – SMUX-II and SMUX-IV modes
This example shows a similar setup as Example 2, but using a Focusrite Red
8Line audio interface
running at a sample rate of 96 kHz (“SMUX-II” mode). Both units must be set to
96kHz; you need two
optical cables, carrying four channels of audio each. The Red 8Line is the
sync leader.
This setup is also applicable with 192 kHz sample rate (“SMUX-IV” mode); each
optical cable will
then carry two channels of audio.
The setup in this example would also be appropriate for any other 96/192 kHz-
capable audio interface
with two ADAT inputs and a word clock output.
4. Clarett+ OctoPre with analogue mixing desk
This setup uses the Clarett+ OctoPre’s mic preamplifiers and AIR mode to
provide a high quality
“front end” for an analogue mixing desk. Use an 8-way loom to connect the
OctoPre’s LINE OUT
socket to eight line inputs on the mixing desk; this will need a 25-way D-sub
on one end and eight
connectors appropriate to the desk’s line inputs on the other. (Pre-made looms
are available from
professional audio suppliers).
This setup would also be appropriate to use the OctoPre as an input stage with
any type of 8-channel
analogue device.
Because the Clarett+ OctoPre’s ADAT OUT ports are always active, you can also
simultaneously
record the performance on a DAW (or other recording device) with an ADAT
interface.
5. Clarett+ OctoPre in ADAT-to-Line mode
This example shows how to connect a greater number of DAW tracks to an
analogue mixing desk
for mixdown. The 8 analogue outputs of a Red 8Line interface are connected to
desk Channels 1 to
8. Connect the Red 8Line’s OPTICAL OUT ports to the OPTICAL IN ports of two
Clarett+ OctoPres
and enable ADAT>LINE on both. A loom like in Example 4 is used to connect the
two OctoPres to
Channels 9 to 24 of the desk.
The Red 8Line would normally be the sync leader in this situation, so its
clock source is set to
Internal. The clock source on both Clarett+ OctoPres is set to ADAT, so both
synchronise to the Red
8Line via the ADAT optical connections.
The setup in this example would allow you to send 16 DAW tracks to the desk if
you only used one
Clarett+ OctoPre.
The above channel counts are applicable at 44.1/48 kHz sample rate, providing
a Focusrite Red 8Line
the primary interface.
6. Using Clarett+ OctoPre’s inserts to record drums
When recording acoustic drums, you can use dynamics control in various ways to
get the sound
you’re after. Compression is often added to kick and snare drums to thicken
the sound, while noise
gates are effective on toms to minimize spillage between the drum mics.
Use looms with a TRS jack on one end wired to two XLRs, TRS jacks or TS jacks
as appropriate to
the outboard processors. The “tip” of the TRS jack at the OctoPre end should
go to the input of the
processor, the “ring” to the output.
CLARETT+ OCTOPRE TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Performance Specifications
Sample Rates
Supported sample rates
|
44.1 kHz, 48 kHz, 88.2 kHz, 96 kHz, 176.4 kHz & 192 kHz
Microphone Inputs
Frequency Response
|
20 Hz – 20 kHz, +/-<0.03 dB;
20 Hz – 35 kHz, +/-<0.15 dB
Dynamic Range
|
118 dB at minimum gain
THD+N
|
-110 dB @ -1 dBFS and 20 dB gain
Noise EIN
|
-129 dBu
Maximum input level
|
18 dBu
Gain Range
|
57 dB
Line Inputs
Frequency Response
|
20 Hz – 20 kHz, +/-<0.05 dB;
20 Hz – 35 kHz, +/-<0.15 dB
Dynamic Range
|
118 dB at minimum gain
THD+N
|
-100 dB @ -1 dBFS and minimum gain
Maximum input level
|
26 dBu
Gain Range
|
57 dB
Instrument Inputs
Frequency Response
|
20 Hz – 20 kHz, +/-<0.04 dB;
20 Hz – 35 kHz, +/-<0.15 dB
Dynamic Range (Insert off)
|
116 dB
THD+N
|
-96.5 dB @ -1 dBFS and minimum gain
Maximum input level
|
15 dBu
Gain Range
|
57 dB
Line and Monitor Outputs
Frequency Response
|
20 Hz – 20 kHz, +/-<0.02 dB;
20 Hz – 35 kHz, +/-<0.02 dB
Dynamic Range
|
124 dB
THD+N
|
-106 dB
Maximum Output Level (0 dBFS)
|
18 dBu
Physical and Electrical Characteristics
Analogue Inputs 1 & 2
Connectors
|
“Combo XLR” sockets on front panel; for Line use ¼” TRS jack, for Inst use ¼” TS jack.
Mic/Line switching
|
Automatic
Line/Instrument switching
|
via front 2 x front panel switches
Phantom power
|
+48V, switchable Chs. 1-4, 5-8 in groups
Analogue Inputs 3 to 8
Connectors
|
“Combo XLR” sockets on rear panel; for Line use ¼” TRS jack.
Mic/Line switching
|
Automatic
Phantom power
|
+48V, switchable Chs. 1-4, 5-8 in groups
Outputs
Analogue outputs
|
8 x balanced, on rear panel 25-way female D-sub
Other I/O
ADAT I/O
|
4 x TOSLINK optical connectors:
8 channels at 44.1/48 kHz (both ports)
8 channels at 88.2/96 kHz (Chs 1-4, 5-8)
4 channels at 176.2/192 kHz (Chs 1 & 2, 3 & 4)
Word clock output
|
2.5V (correctly terminated); BNC connector
Word clock input
|
BNC connector
Weight and Dimensions
W x D x H
|
482 mm (1U) x 44.5 mm x 286 mm
19.0” (1U) x 1.75” x 11.3”
Weight
|
4.15 kg (9.15 lbs)
TROUBLESHOOTING
For help getting started with your Clarett+, please visit:
focusrite.com/get-started
If you have any questions or need any help at any time with your Clarett+, please visit our Help Centre. Here you can also contact our support team:
support.focusrite.com
COPYRIGHT AND LEGAL NOTICES
Focusrite, Clarett and OctoPre are registered trade marks of Focusrite Audio Engineering Ltd. in the United States and other countries.
ADAT is a registered trademark of inMusic Brands in the US and other countries. The Tascam is a proprietary format developed by the TEAC Corporation.
2022 © Focusrite Audio Engineering Limited. All rights reserved.
References
- Focusrite | Audio Interfaces and Pro Audio Equipment
- Get Started | Get Started
- Get Started | Get Started
- Please log in | Customer Portal
- Get Started | Get Started
- Please log in | Customer Portal
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