Behringer C-3 Dual-diaphragm Condenser Microphone User Manual

June 13, 2024
Behringer

Behringer C-3 Dual-diaphragm Condenser Microphone

Important Safety Instructions

Behringer C-3 Dual-diaphragm Condenser Microphone-
fig-1

  • Terminals marked with this symbol carry an electrical current of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock. Use only high-quality commercially available speaker cables with ¼” TS plugs pre-installed. All other installations or modifications should be performed only by qualified personnel.
  • This symbol, wherever it appears, alerts you to the presence of uninsulated dangerous voltage inside the enclosure – voltage that may be sufficient to constitute a risk of shock.
  • This symbol, wherever it appears, alerts you to important operating and maintenance instructions in the accompanying literature. Please read the manual.
  • Condenser microphones are extremely moisture-sensitive. Never use your microphone in close proximity to water (e.g. bathtubs, washbasins, sinks, washing machines, pools, etc.). When doing voice recordings, always use the enclosed windscreen to protect the capsule from moisture.
  • Always use the power supply specified in the operating instructions.
  • Take care not to drop your microphone as this can lead to severe damage. BEHRINGER assumes no liability for any damage caused by the user.
  • After each use, wipe the microphone down with a soft cloth and place it back into its protective casing (included with the microphone). Then, lay the small bag containing the moisture-absorbing crystals on top of the microphone head.

LIMITED WARRANTY

For the applicable warranty terms and conditions and additional information regarding MUSIC Group’s Limited Warranty, please see complete details online at www.music-group.com/warranty.

LEGAL DISCLAIMER

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS AND APPEARANCES ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE AND ACCURACY IS NOT GUARANTEED. BEHRINGER, KLARK TEKNIK, MIDAS, BUGERA, AND TURBOSOUND ARE PART OF THE MUSIC GROUP (MUSIC-GROUP.COM). ALL TRADEMARKS ARE THE PROPERTY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OWNERS. MUSIC GROUP ACCEPTS NO LIABILITY FOR ANY LOSS THAT MAY BE SUFFERED BY ANY PERSON WHO RELIES EITHER WHOLLY OR IN PART UPON ANY DESCRIPTION, PHOTOGRAPH, OR STATEMENT CONTAINED HEREIN. COLORS AND SPECIFICATIONS MAY VARY FROM THE ACTUAL PRODUCT. MUSIC GROUP PRODUCTS ARE SOLD THROUGH AUTHORIZED FULLFILLERS AND RESELLERS ONLY. FULLFILLERS AND RESELLERS ARE NOT AGENTS OF THE MUSIC GROUP AND HAVE ABSOLUTELY NO AUTHORITY TO BIND THE MUSIC GROUP BY ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED UNDERTAKING OR REPRESENTATION. THIS MANUAL IS COPYRIGHTED. NO PART OF THIS MANUAL MAY BE REPRODUCED OR TRANSMITTED IN ANY FORM OR BY ANY MEANS, ELECTRONIC OR MECHANICAL, INCLUDING PHOTOCOPYING AND RECORDING OF ANY KIND, FOR ANY PURPOSE, WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN PERMISSION OF MUSIC GROUP IP LTD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

© 2013 MUSIC Group IP Ltd. Trident Chambers, Wickhams Cay, P.O. Box 146, Road Town, Tortola, British Virgin Islands

PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS

  • Power Supply
    Your condenser mic C-3 needs a phantom power supply (+48 V). If your C-3 is connected to a microphone preamp and supplied with phantom power, the LED on the microphone lights up. BEHRINGER assumes no liability for any damage caused by a defective phantom power supply. Always mute the sound reinforcement system before you switch on the phantom power supply.

Directivity

Your C-3 is a large diaphragm microphone featuring a double membrane. This allows you to choose between three different pickup patterns – cardioid, omnidirectional, and figure eight. Make your selection using the switch located at the back of your microphone.

  • Cardioid
    Microphones with this polar pattern (switch position: middle, ) are most sensitive to sound coming from in front of the microphone, and also to a lesser extent from the sides. The sound coming from behind the microphone will be greatly attenuated. This makes the cardioid polar pattern most suitable for recording individual instruments or vocals within a group.

  • Figure eight
    Microphones featuring the figure eight polar pattern (switch position: left,

  1. are most sensitive to sound coming from either directly in front of or directly behind the microphone. The sound coming from either side or above/below is greatly attenuated. This polar pattern is perfectly suited as a reporter mic for two speakers. This pattern can also allow you to create a natural reverb or delay effect. This is achieved by placing the microphone between the sound source and a wall. The direct sound reaches the “front” membrane first, the reflected sound reaches the “rear” membrane a short time later. You can adjust the delay/reverb time by changing the distance from the mic to the wall.
  • Omnidirectional
    If you use the C-3 with the omnidirectional polar pattern selected (switch position: right, ), the microphone is equally susceptible to sound coming from all directions. This polar characteristic is particularly well suited to sessions in which a natural-sounding recording is sought, or when several sound sources surround the C-3.

Low Cut-Filter and Signal Level Attenuation

The low cut filter is activated via the left switch located at the front of your C-3 (switch position: left, ). Disruptive, low-frequency sounds such as subsonic noise, snapping and wind sounds can be filtered out. When the low cut filter is active, when recording a voice from a close distance, you get an almost entirely linear frequency response. The switch located on the front right side of your C-3 activates the -10 dB signal level attenuation (switch position: right, -10 dB). This function is particularly recommended when recording impulse sound sources with high sound pressure (e.g. a bass drum).

Microphone Installation

Behringer C-3 Dual-diaphragm Condenser Microphone-
fig-7

Fig. 4.1: Attaching the microphone stand

A holder is screwed onto your microphone, allowing you to attach it to mic stands with a 3/8″ or 5/8″ thread. An adapter has been included. First dismantle the microphone (1) from the stand mount adapter (2) by detaching the fine-thread shoulder screw (3) at the bottom end of the microphone. Fasten the adapter onto the microphone stand, place the microphone into it and tighten the screw again.

Basically, the microphone in the stand mount adapter should stand upright and face the sound source at a right angle. The angle of the microphone to the sound source influences the sound of the recording; therefore, experiment with different positions until you achieve the desired sound. To this end, you can rotate the mic in the stand mount adapter by loosening the screw somewhat and tightening it again. If necessary, you can bend the microphone out of its vertical position by using the hinge on the microphone stand.

Please make sure to handle the microphone shaft with attention and care to avoid damaging the screw thread. In no situation should you ever apply excessive force. Of course, you can detach the C-3 from the stand mount adapter and attach it to a commercially available suspension mount.

Audio Connection

Use a balanced XLR microphone cable with the following pin assignment: pin 1 = shielding; pin 2 = +; pin 3 = -. Since your C-3 features gold-plated contact points throughout, we recommend that you use only microphone cables with gold-plated connectors.

Level Setting/Adjusting the Basic Sound

Adjust the gain control in the microphone channel of your mixing console so that the peak LED lights up only occasionally or never at all. The EQ controls in the microphone channel should be set to mid-travel position to start with; low cut filter and signal level attenunation should be switched off. To get the sound you want, try changing the mic position relative to the sound source or even move the microphone around in the recording room of your studio. Adjusting the angle at which walls face the sound source can also be helpful. Only when the desired basic sound has been achieved, should you start to use equalizers and signal processors, if any at all (remember: less is often more!)

Due to the extremely linear frequency response and the high sonic resolution of your C-3, there is no need for high-frequency “EQing” that can heavily influence the signal and unnecessarily increase the noise level. The C-3 provides that much-desired transparency which often gets lost during recording and mixing.

Polar pattern

Behringer C-3 Dual-diaphragm Condenser Microphone-
fig-8

Frequency response

Behringer C-3 Dual-diaphragm Condenser Microphone-
fig-9

Specifications

  • Transducer type condenser, 16 mm
  • Polar pattern cardioid, figure 8, omni
  • Connection gold-plated balanced XLR connector
  • Open circuit sensitivity -40 dBV/pa (10 mV/pa)
  • Frequency response 40 Hz – 18 kHz
  • Max. SPL ( < 0,5% THD @ 1 kHz) 142 dB
  • Equivalent noise level 23 dBA (IEC 651)
  • Dynamic range 119 dB
  • Rated Impedance 350 Ω

Mains Voltage/Fuse

  • Supply voltage +48 V
  • Supply current 7.0 mA

Physical/Weight

  • Dimensions 0 shaft: 54 mm,
  • length: 180 mm
  • Weight: 0.42 kg

BEHRINGER is constantly striving to maintain the highest professional standards. As a result of these efforts, modifications may be made from time to time to existing products without prior notice. Specifications and appearance may differ from those listed or illustrated.

behringer.com

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

What is the Behringer C-3 Dual-diaphragm Condenser Microphone?

The Behringer C-3 is a dual-diaphragm condenser microphone designed for studio and live sound applications, known for its versatility and high-quality audio capture.

What are the key features of the Behringer C-3 microphone?

The Behringer C-3 offers features like dual diaphragms for various pickup patterns, switchable low-cut filter, -10 dB pad, and a durable build.

What pickup patterns does the C-3 microphone support?

The C-3 supports multiple pickup patterns, including cardioid, omni- directional, and figure-eight, providing versatility for different recording situations.

Is the Behringer C-3 suitable for recording vocals?

Yes, the C-3 is excellent for recording vocals, offering clear and detailed sound reproduction, making it a popular choice for singers and voice-over artists.

Can I use it for instrument recording?

Absolutely, the Behringer C-3 is versatile enough for instrument recording, capturing acoustic instruments, pianos, and more with precision.

Is this microphone compatible with phantom power?

Yes, the C-3 requires 48V phantom power to operate, making it compatible with a wide range of audio interfaces and mixers.

Does it come with a shock mount?

The Behringer C-3 may or may not include a shock mount, depending on the package or purchase options.

What is the frequency response of the C-3 microphone?

The microphone typically offers a frequency response ranging from 40 Hz to 18 kHz, capturing a wide range of audio frequencies.

Is there an on/off switch on the microphone?

The C-3 microphone usually features a switch for selecting the pickup pattern but does not have an on/off switch.

What is the weight and dimensions of the Behringer C-3 microphone?

The C-3 microphone typically weighs around 15.8 ounces and has dimensions of approximately 11.95 x 5.25 x 3.45 inches.

Is it suitable for live performances?

While primarily designed for studio use, the C-3 can be used for live performances, especially in controlled sound environments.

Does it come with a carrying case?

The Behringer C-3 may come with a protective carrying case, depending on the package or purchase options.

What type of connector does the C-3 microphone have?

The microphone typically features an XLR connector, which is a standard connection for professional audio equipment.

Can I use the C-3 with a pop filter?

Yes, you can use a pop filter with the Behringer C-3 to reduce plosive sounds and improve recording quality.

Is there a warranty for the Behringer C-3 microphone?

Behringer often provides a limited warranty for the C-3 microphone, warranties often range from 6 months tu 1 year or more.

Where can I purchase the Behringer C-3 Dual-diaphragm Condenser Microphone?

You can typically purchase the Behringer C-3 microphone from authorized Behringer retailers, music stores, or reputable online marketplaces to ensure you receive a genuine product.

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