PLANET 100Base-FX to 10/100Base-TX PoE Media Converter User Manual

June 4, 2024
PLANET

100Base-FX to 10/100Base-TX PoE Media Converter
User Manual PLANET 100Base-FX to 10 100Base TX PoE Media
Converter

100Base-FX to 10/100Base-TX PoE
Media Converter
FCU-1802Px User’s Manual

100Base-FX to 10/100Base-TX PoE Media Converter

Trademarks
Copyright © Antaira Technologies 2013.
Contents are subject to revision without prior notice.
Antaira is a registered trademark of Antaira Technologies. The information in this manual is subject to change without notice. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.
Disclaimer
Antaira Technologies does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications, and makes no warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose.
Antaira has made every effort to ensure that this User’s Manual is accurate; Antaira disclaims liability for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred.
Information in this User’s Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Antaira. Antaira assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User’s Manual. Antaira makes no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User’s Manual and reserves the right to make improvements to this User’s Manual and/or to the products described in this User’s Manual, at any time without notice.
If you find information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate your comments and suggestions.

FCC Warning
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the regulations for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with this user’s guide, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Energy Saving Note of the Device
This power-required device does not support Standby mode operation.
For energy saving, please remove the DC plug or push the hardware Power Switch to the OFF position to disconnect the device from the power circuit.
Without removing the DC-Plug or switching to OFF, the device will still consume power from the power source. In view of Saving Energy and reducing unnecessary power consumption, it is strongly suggested to power off or to remove the DC plug for the device if this device is not intended to be active.
WEEE Warning
To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a result of the presence of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment, end users of electrical and electronic equipment should understand the meaning of the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol. Do not dispose of WEEE as unsorted municipal waste and have to collect such WEEE separately.
Revision
User’s manual for Antaira 100Base-FX to 10/100Base-TX PoE Media Converter
Rev 1.1 (April 2013)
Part No. 2350-AA3540-470

Overview

Thank you for purchasing Antaira’s FCU-1802Px family of 10/100Mbps Ethernet Twisted pair to 100Base-FX Fiber-optic PoE Bridge Converter. This converter is used to convert one type of media signal to another easily, efficiently, and inexpensively. The converter provides Power over Ethernet power injector function which is able to drive one IEEE 802.3af compliant powered device.
About the Power over Ethernet Injector
The FCU-1802Px has an IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet Injector that provides DC 48V over Ethernet cables. The FCU-1802Px IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet Injector inserts DC Voltage into Cat.5 cable, allowing the cable between the Injector (FCU-1802Px) and PoE PD (Powered Device) to transfer data and power simultaneously. The maximum distance between the Injector (FCU-1802Px) and PoE PD is 100 meters. With the FCU-1802Px installed, it combines the Ethernet digital data with power over the twisted pair cables as an IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet Injector. And the IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet splitter shall separate the digital data and the power into two outputs.
With IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet devices installed, the system administrator only has to use a single RJ-45 Ethernet cable to carriy both power and data to each device. Aside from connecting through the FCU-1802Px and PoE PD, you can also have the benefit of cost saving, easy for networking planning, and higher reliability. Moreover, upon any IEEE 802.3af device installation, the FCU-1802Px or PD can make the connection while migrating the Ethernet digital packets, such as connecting the FCU-1802Px to an IEEE 802.3af complied devices, AP or IP Camera.

Checklist

Your FCU-1802Px package should contain the following items:

  • 100Base-FX to 10/100Base-TX PoE Media Converter x 1
  • AC-DC Power Adapter (Input: 48V DC, 0.4A max.) x 1
  • User’s Manual x 1
  • If any items are missing or damaged, please consult the dealer from which you purchased your PoE Media Converter.

Product Outlook

Overview
The layout of the FCU-1802Px.

Left View
There is one RJ-45 Twisted-Pair jack (Auto-MDI/MDI-X), one fiber-optic connector (vary by model) and four LED indicators.

Right View
One DIP switch for Link Fault Pass Through (LFP) feature, “ON” to turn-on the LLCF and LLR detection. And “OFF” to turn ­off this feature. Please refer to the following sections for more. Also one DC 48V power socket for the PoE Media Converter.

Link Fault Pass-through (LFP)

The LFP function includes the Link Fault Pass Through function (LLCF/LLR) and the DIP Switch design. LLC/LLR can immediately alert administrators about problems with the link media and provide an efficient solution to monitor the net. The DIP Switch can disable or enable the LFP function.
With LLCF (Link Loss Carry Forward), when a device connected to the converter loses the TP line link, the converter’s fiber will disconnect the link of transmitting. With LLR (Link Loss Return), when a device is connected to the converter and loses the fiber line link, the converter’s fiber will disconnect the link of transmitting. Both can immediately alert administrators about link media problems and provide an efficient solution to monitor the net.
Link Loss Carry Forward (LLCF)
The FCU-1802Px incorporates an LLCF function for troubleshooting a remote connection. When the LFP function is enabled, the FL/TP ports do not transmit a link signal until they receive a link signal from the opposite port.
The diagram below shows a typical network configuration with a good link status using the FCU-1802Px for remote connectivity.
If the connection breaks, the FCU-1802Px link loss forwards to the switch/hub which generates a trap to the management station. The administrator can then determine the source of the problem.

*Units are shipped with the LFP function disable (OFF).
Link Loss Return (LLR)
The fiber ports of the FCU-1802Px have been designed with an LLR function for troubleshooting a remote connection. LLR works in conjunction with LLC.
When the LFP function is enabled, the port’s transmitter shuts down when its receiver fails to detect a valid receive link. LLR should only be enabled on one end of the link and is typically enabled on either the unmanaged or remote device.
The diagram below shows a typical network configuration with a good link status using the FCU-1802Px for remote connectivity. Note that LLR and LLCF are enabled as indicated in the diagram.
If one of the optical conductors is bad (as shown in the diagram box below), the converter with the LLR function will return a no-link condition to its link partner. With LLC function also enabled, the no-link condition is carried forward to the switch/hub where a trap is generated to the management station, and the administrator can then determine the source of the loss. Note
The LFP function is turned on by default. This feature can also be turned off via the side DIP switch. If you are familiar with the network installation, for diagnostic purposes (i.e. check which end is broken), you can turn it off and reset the converter to make it take effect. Otherwise, please leave it at the default position.

Installing the Converter

Please follow these steps to install the PoE Media converter:

  • Turn off the power of the device/station on the network to which the FCU-1802Px will be attached.

  • Ensure that there is no activity in the network.

  • Attach fiber cable from the FCU-1802Px to the fiber network. TX and RX must be paired at both ends. Attach a Cat. 5 UTP cable from the 10/100Base-TX network to
    the RJ-45 port on the FCU-1802Px.

  • Connect the 48V DC power adapter to the FCU-1802Px and verify that the Power LED is lit.

  • Turn on the power of the device/station, and the TX Link, and FX Link LEDs should light when all cables are attached.

Note
RJ-45/STP, UTP Cat 5, straight /crossover cable is accepted.
Please refer to section 9 for more about the wiring distance of your TP, Optic-fiber networks.

PoE function

FCU-1802Px and the IEEE 802.3af Injector / Splitter equipment installation: Before your installation, it is recommended to check your network environment. If there is any IEEE 802.3af devices that need to power on, the FCU-1802Px can provide a way to supply power for this Ethernet device conveniently and easily. The FCU-1802Px comes with an AC-DC adapter with DC 48V input and injects this DC power into the pin of the twisted pair cable (pair 1, 2 and pair 3, 6).

LED indication

· System

LED Color Function
PWR Green Lit: Indicate the device is powered.

· 10/100Base-TX Port

LED| Color|

Function

---|---|---
LNK/ACT| Green| ****

Blink

| Indicate that the Media Converter is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
Lit| Indicate that the port is linked up.
Off| Indicate that the port is linked down.
PoE in Use| Green| ****

Lit

| Indicate that the port is providing 48VDC to the remote-powered devices.


Off

| Indicate that the port is not providing 48VDC to the remote-powered devices.

· 100Base-FX SC Port

LED| Color|

Function

---|---|---
LNK/ACT| ****


Green

| **Blink| Indicate that the Media Converter is actively sending or receiving data over that port.
Lit| Indicate that the port is linked up.
Off**| Indicate that the port is linked down.

Note
Fiber-optic Partner should be set to the correct mode according to this FDX indicator for optimal network performance.

Cable Connection Parameter

Duplex Connection Limitation (max.)

Twisted Pair
Half / Full| Node to Node
Node to Switch/Hub| 100 meters
Multi-Mode Converters
MM Half| Node to Node
Node to Switch| 412 meters
MM Full| Node to Node
Node to Switch| 2 kilometers
Single-Mode Converters
SM Full| Node to Node
Node to Switch| 15 kilometers

FCU-1802Px Technical Specifications

The FCU-1802Px comes with the following standard features:

  • Standard: IEEE 802.3u, 10/100Base-TX,100Base-FX IEEE 802.3af Power over Ethernet
  • Connectors:
    • One RJ-45 (Auto-MDI/MDI-X) Twisted Pair, EIA568 with PoE
    • One Fiber-optic, 1310nm wavelength, connector-type varies with model
  • Data Transfer Rate: 10/100Mbps (TP), 100Mbps (FX)
  • Duplex mode support: Full or half-duplex mode by Auto-Negotiation (TP)
  • LED indicators: PWR, FX LNK/ACT, TX LNK/ACT, PoE in Use
  • PoE Power Output: 48V DC, Max. 15.4 watts, 350mA
  • Power Pin Assignment: 1/2(+), 3/6(-) / End-Span
  • Power Supply: 48V DC, 0.4A, external AC-DC adapter
  • Ambient Temperature: 0° to 50°C (operating)
  • Humidity: 5% to 90% (non-condensing)
  • Dimension: 26 x 70 x 97mm (H x W x D)
  • Cable:
    • UTP: Cat 5 UTP cable
    • Fiber: MM: 50/125 µm or 62.5/125 µm optic fiber
    • Fiber: SM: 9/125 µm optic fiber

Connecting to Router, Bridge, or Switch, or Hub, please refer to the device’s Technical Manual.

APPENDIX A

A.1 Device’s RJ-45 Pin Assignments
· 10/100Mbps, 10/100Base-TX

Contact| MDI|

MDI-X

---|---|---
1| 1 (TX +)| 3
2| 2 (TX -)| 6
3| 3 (RX +)| 1
6| 6 (RX -)| 2
4, 5, 7, 8| Not used| Not used

Implicit implementation of the crossover function within a twisted-pair cable, or at a wiring panel, while not expressly forbidden, is beyond the scope of this standard.
A.2 RJ-45 cable pin assignment

There are 8 wires on a standard UTP/STP cable and each wire is color-coded. The following shows the pin allocation and color of straight cable and crossover cable connection:
Straight Cable

SIDE 1
1 = White/Orange
2 = Orange
3 = White/Green
4 = Blue
5 = White/Blue
6 = Green
7 = White/Brown
8 = Brown|  SIDE 2
1 = White/Orange
2 = Orange
3 = White/Green
4 = Blue
5 = White/Blue
6 = Green
7 = White/Brown
8 = Brown
---|---

Cross Over Cable

SIDE 1
1 = White/Orange
2 = Orange
3 = White/Green
4 = Blue
5 = White/Blue
6 = Green
7 = White/Brown
8 = Brown| SIDE 2
1 = White/Orange
2 = Orange
3 = White/Green
4 = Blue
5 = White/Blue
6 = Green
7 = White/Brown
8 = Brown
---|---

Figure A-1: Straight-Through and Crossover Cable
Please make sure your connected cables are with the same pin assignment and color as the above picture before deploying the cables into your network.
A.3 Fiber Optical Cable Connection Parameter
The wiring details are as below:
· Fiber Optical patch Cables:

Standard Fiber Type Cable Specification
100Base-FX (1310nm) Multi-mode 50/125μm or 62.5/125μm
100Base-FX (1310nm) Single-mode 9/125μm

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