NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS NI PXI-2554 2.5 GHz 75 4×1 Multiplexer Owner’s Manual

June 12, 2024
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NI PXI-2554 Specifications
2.5 GHz 75 Ω 4 x 1 Multiplexer (SP4T)

NI PXI-2554 2.5 GHz 75 4×1 Multiplexer

This document lists specifications for the NI PXI-2554 multiplexer module. All specifications are subject to change without notice. Visit ni.com/manuals for the most current specifications.

Topology 4 × 1 multiplexer

Refer to the NI Switches Help for detailed topology and front panel connector information.
Caution To ensure the specified EMC performance, operate this product only with shielded cables and accessories.
Caution Device relays might change state momentarily during electrostatic discharge.
Caution Refer to the Read Me First: Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility document at ni.com/manuals for important safety and compliance information.

About These Specifications

Specifications characterize the warranted performance of the instrument under the stated operating conditions.
Typical Specifications are specifications met by the majority of the instrument under the stated operating conditions and are tested at 23 °C. Typical specifications are not warranted.

Input Characteristics

All input characteristics are DC, ACrms, or a combination unless otherwise specified.
Maximum switching voltage ……………………………. 30 V
Maximum switching current (per channel) ……….. 0.5 A
Maximum carry current (per channel)……………….0.5 A
Maximum RF power ………………………………………..10 W

Caution The switching power is limited by the maximum switching current and the maximum voltage. Channel to common switching power must not exceed 10 W.
Note National Instruments recommends against switching active RF signals. As a relay actuates, the channel is momentarily unterminated. Some RF sources can be damaged by reflections if their outputs are not properly terminated. Refer to your RF source documentation for more information.
Note Switching active RF signals below 0 dBm may degrade signal integrity and decrease relay life.
For more information about switching active RF signals visit ni.com/info and enter Info Code RFSwitching.

Typical DC path resistance
Initial…………………………………….<0.35 Ω
End-of-life……………………………..≥1.0 Ω

Path resistance is a combination of relay contact resistance and trace resistance. Contact resistance typically remains low for the life of a relay. At the end of relay life, the contact resistance rises rapidly above 1.0 Ω.

RF Performance Characteristics

Characteristic impedance (Z0)………75 Ω nominal
Values in parentheses are typical.

Insertion loss
≤1 GHz………………………………….<0.8 dB (<0.5 dB)
≤2 GHz………………………………….<1.3 dB (<0.9 dB)
≤2.5 GHz……………………………….<1.7 dB (<1.2 dB)

Voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR)
≤1 GHz………………………………….<1.25 (<1.1)
≤2 GHz………………………………….<1.5 (<1.3)
≤2.5 GHz……………………………….<1.75 (<1.5)

Typical isolation
≤1 GHz………………………………….>47 dB
≤2 GHz………………………………….>40 dB
≤2.5 GHz……………………………….>40 dB

Typical channel-to-channel skew ….<25 ps
Typical propagation delay ……………1.0 ns
Typical rise time (10% to 90%) ……75 ps
Refer to Figures 1, 2, and 3 for typical insertion loss, typical VSWR, and typical isolation, respectively.

Figure 1. Typical Insertion Loss

Figure 2. Typical VSWR

Figure 3. Typical Isolation

Dynamic Characteristics

Maximum relay operate time………. 10.4 ms

Note Certain applications may require additional time for proper settling. For information about including additional settling time, refer to the NI Switches Help.

Expected relay life
Mechanical …………………………… 1 × 10 6 cycles
Electrical………………………………. 3 × 10 5 cycles
(30 V, 10 mA, DC resistive)

Trigger Characteristics

Input trigger
Sources ………………………………… PXI trigger lines 0–7
Minimum pulse width………………… 150 ns

Note The NI PXI-2554 can recognize trigger pulse widths less than 150 ns by disabling digital filtering.
For information about disabling digital filtering, refer to the NI Switches Help.

Output trigger
Destinations ………………………….. PXI trigger lines 0–7
Pulse width …………………………… Programmable (1 µs to 62 µs)

Physical Characteristics

Relay type ………………………………… Electromechanical, latching
I/O connectors…………………………… 5 mini-75 Ohm SMB jacks, gold plated
PXI power requirement………………. 3.7 W at 5 V, 0.3 W at 3.3 V
Dimensions (L × W × H) ……………. 3U, one slot, PXI/cPCI module 21.6 × 2.0 × 13.0 cm (8.5 × 0.8 × 5.1 in.)
Weight……………………………………… 204 g (7.2 oz)

Environment

Operating temperature ……………….. 0 °C to 55 °C
Storage temperature …………………… –20 °C to 70 °C
Relative humidity………………………. 5% to 85%, noncondensing
Pollution Degree ……………………….. 2
Maximum altitude……………………… 2,000 m
Indoor use only.

Shock and Vibration

Operational Shock……………………… 30 g peak, half-sine, 11 ms pulse (Tested in accordance with IEC 60068-2-27. Test profile developed in accordance with MIL- PRF-28800F.)

Random Vibration
Operating ……………………………… 5 to 500 Hz, 0.3 grms
Nonoperating ………………………… 5 to 500 Hz, 2.4 grms (Tested in accordance with IEC 60068-2-64. Nonoperating test profile exceeds the requirements of MIL-PRF- 28800F, Class 3.)

Diagrams

Figure 4 shows the NI PXI-2554 power-on state.

Figure 4. NI PXI-2554 Power-On State

Figure 5 shows the NI PXI-2554 front panel connector.

NATIONAL INSTRUMENTS NI PXI 2554 2 5 GHz 75 4x1 Multiplexer - Diagrams
2

Figure 5. NI PXI-2554 Front Panel Connector
Note For topology-specific connection information, refer to your device in the NI Switches Help.

Accessories

Visit ni.com for more information about the following accessories.
Table 1. NI Accessories for the NI PXI-2554

Accessory Length Part Number
Mini-75 Ohm SMB plug to mini-75 Ohm SMB plug coaxial cable 0.3 in 197211-0R3
1.0 ill 197211-01
Type F female to mini-75 Ohm SMB plug coaxial cable 0.3 ill 197210-0R3

Caution You must install mating connectors according to local safety codes and standards and according to the specifications provided by the connector manufacturer. You are responsible for verifying safety compliance of third-party connectors and their usage according to the relevant standard(s), including UL and CSA in North America and IEC and VDE in Europe.

Compliance and Certifications

Safety
This product meets the requirements of the following standards of safety for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use:

  • IEC 61010-1, EN 61010-1
  • UL 61010-1, CSA 61010-1

Note For UL and other safety certifications, refer to the product label or the Online Product Certification section.

Electromagnetic Compatibility

This product meets the requirements of the following EMC standards for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use:

  • EN 61326-1 (IEC 61326-1): Class A emissions; Basic immunity
  • EN 55011 (CISPR 11): Group 1, Class A emissions
  • AS/NZS CISPR 11: Group 1, Class A emissions
  • FCC 47 CFR Part 15B: Class A emissions
  • ICES-001: Class A emissions

Note In the United States (per FCC 47 CFR), Class A equipment is intended for use in commercial, light-industrial, and heavy-industrial locations. In Europe, Canada, Australia and New Zealand (per CISPR 11) Class A equipment is intended for use only in heavy-industrial locations.
Note Group 1 equipment (per CISPR 11) is any industrial, scientific, or medical equipment that does not intentionally generates radio frequency energy for the treatment of material or inspection/analysis purposes.
Note For EMC declarations and certifications, refer to the Online Product Certification section.

CE Compliance
This product meets the essential requirements of applicable European Directives as follows:

  • 2006/95/EC; Low-Voltage Directive (safety)
  • 2004/108/EC; Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC)

Online Product Certification

To obtain product certifications and the Declaration of Conformity (DoC) for this product, visit ni.com/certification, search by model number or product line, and click the appropriate link in the Certification column.

Environmental Management

NI is committed to designing and manufacturing products in an environmentally responsible manner. NI recognizes that eliminating certain hazardous substances from our products is beneficial to the environment and to NI customers.
For additional environmental information, refer to the NI and the Environment Web page at ni.com/environment. This page contains the environmental regulations and directives with which NI complies, as well as other environmental information not included in this document.

Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)
EU Customers At the end of the product life cycle, all products must be sent to a WEEE recycling center. For more information about WEEE recycling centers, National Instruments WEEE initiatives, and compliance with WEEE Directive 2002/96/EC on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment, visit ni.com/environment/weee.

© National Instruments
NI PXI-2554 Specifications

LabVIEW, National Instruments, NI, ni.com, the National Instruments corporate logo, and the Eagle logo are trademarks of National Instruments Corporation. Refer to the Trademark Information at ni.com/trademarks for other National Instruments trademarks. Other product and company names mentioned herein are trademarks or trade names of their respective companies. For patents covering National Instruments products/technology, refer to the appropriate location: Help» Patents in your software, the patents.txt file on your media, or the National Instruments Patent Notice at ni.com/patents. Refer to the Export Compliance Information at ni.com/legal/export-compliance for the National Instruments global trade compliance policy and how to obtain relevant HTS codes, ECCNs, and other import/export data.

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