WAGNER METERS Orion 920 Shallow Depth Pinless Wood Moisture Meter Kit Instruction Manual
- June 12, 2024
- WAGNER METERS
Table of Contents
- INTRODUCTION
- ORION® 920 PARTS
- QUICK START: BASIC USE FOR SOLID WOOD
- CORRECT USAGE GUIDELINES FOR YOUR ORION® 920 MOISTURE METER
- FUNCTION BUTTONS: DETAILED USAGE INSTRUCTION
- SUMMARY OF ORION® 920 FEATURES
- SPECIFICATIONS
- CHANGING THE BATTERY
- METER STORAGE
- WARRANTY
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
ORION920
MOISTURE METER
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations!
You have purchased one of the most accurate moisture measurement
instruments for wood in the world. Hand-held moisture meters from Wagner
Meters have been proven by universities and institutes worldwide to provide
superior measurement results.*
With its electromagnetic field, your Orion® 920 moisture meter covers a
relatively large cross-sectional area each time you take a reading, giving you
a far better representation than other technologies of the true moisture
content of your wood.
Wagner moisture meters read IN the wood, not just on the wood.The
2.0-inch (50mm) wide by 2.5-inch (63mm) long by .25-inch (6mm) thick sensor
field of your Orion® 920 moisture meter closely approximates the full-
thickness cross-section method used when performing the ASTM D4442-16 oven-dry
lab method. This ASTM
standard (and its international counterparts) is the standard to which all
moisture meters for wood are compared for accuracy.
The measurement penetration of the Orion® 920 is from the surface down to .25
inch (6mm) and was designed for shallow measurement in wood when you want to
be assured to not penetrate through the piece, for example, when measuring the
moisture content in solid wood flooring already installed on a subfloor. The
Species Setting Booklet includes a few settings for some of these common
materials.
In the Standard Measurement mode, your Orion® 920 measures moisture content
within the 4.0% to 32.0% moisture content range.
NOTE: Measurement range may vary slightly depending on species setting of
the meter.
The Orion® 920 has an easy-to-read digital display, scaled in 0.1% increments
when in the Standard Measurement mode for your solid wood applications.
Wagner hand-held moisture measurement technology is virtually unaffected by
wood temperature.*
Since 1965, Wagner Meters has been providing quality moisture measurement
equipment and Wagner’s technology has been proven to provide some of the most
accurate results in the industry when compared to the ASTM D4442-16 Standard.
Wagner meters have been used for years by professional lumber-grading
associations, and meters from Wagner continue to provide reliable and
consistent moisture measurements, with unsurpassed convenience and ease of
use.
Information available upon request.**Contact a Wagner Meters expert at 844-689-0660 if your wood is very hot or frozen
ORION® 920 PARTS
QUICK START: BASIC USE FOR SOLID WOOD
With your Orion® 920 turned OFF, press and release the ON/ HOLD button. Meter
will turn on and briefly display the model number, followed by the firmware
revision number. If this is the first time you are using your new Orion® 920,
immediately after
the revision number is displayed, the meter display should revert to Standard
Measurement mode, with the display showing 0.0% when the meter is held in the
air. If meter display does not show 0.0%, then refer to page 8 regarding the
SPECIES/MATERIAL button.
Next, press the SPECIES/MATERIAL button once, and the current species setting
(calibrated to specific gravity) will appear. The factory default displayed
will be 0.50 for a new meter. Use the UP or DOWN arrow buttons to set the
correct species setting for the wood species you wish to measure (refer to
your Species Settings Booklet to find the correct setting). Finally, press the
ON/ HOLD button to place the meter back in the Standard Measurement mode.
NOTE: If you cannot find the correct setting for the wood species or
material you wish to measure, go to
www.wagnerspecies.com where you can access
Wagner’s extensive Species Database. If you still cannot find the correct
setting, contact a Wagner Meters expert at
844-689-0660.
Grasping the meter on the sides, begin taking measurements on the face of the
wood pieces by pressing down firmly, making sure the rectangular sensor plate
area on the back of the meter is pressing firmly on the wood surface and
completely covered by the wood. Minimumwood dimension needs to be 2.0 inches
(50mm) wide by 2.5 inches (63mm) long by .25 inches (6mm) in thickness. When
taking measurements on pieces thinner than .50 inches, make sure there is a
small air gap (1-inch minimum) underneath the wood you are measuring (refer to
Correct Usage Guidelines section of this manual).
When you are finished taking measurements and wish to turn the meter off,
press the ON/HOLD button for approximately 2 seconds. Alternatively, the meter
will automatically shut off after approximately 60 seconds of no activity.
CORRECT USAGE GUIDELINES FOR YOUR ORION® 920 MOISTURE METER
To make sure that you are getting the most accurate readings from your Orion® 920 meter, Wagner Meters recommends that you pay close attention to the following guidelines:
-
The actual sensing area is a 2.0-inch (50mm) wide by 2.5-inch (63.5mm) long rectangle on the back of the meter (opposite side of the display and keypad). In order to take a valid measurement, this sensing area must be completely covered with the wood or
other material you are measuring. If the sensing area is not completely covered, your moisture reading will be inaccurate. -
If there is visible moisture or water on the surface of the wood or material to be tested, wipe off any excess, and let the surface dry out for a couple of minutes before taking CORRECT USAGE GUIDELINES FOR YOUR ORION® 920 MOISTURE METER
measurements. If possible, turn the board over and measure the other side. -
Be sure to press down firmly to ensure good sensor plate contact with the surface of the wood or building material. This is especially important when measuring rough-sawn lumber.
-
Do not take readings where there is a noticeable defect or knot in the lumber.
-
To ensure optimum accuracy, orient your meter to the direction of the grain.
Our Technical Staff Wants to Help You:
Please contact us at our worldwide toll-free number,
844-689-0660, for specific guidelines
on how to properly measure wood with unusual characteristics. Additional
measurement corrections may be necessary if you are measuring lumber that is
frozen, salt water-permeated, or is treated with CCA, ACQ, or any other
treatment with metallic or other components that might bias the moisture
readings.
FUNCTION BUTTONS: DETAILED USAGE INSTRUCTION
ON/HOLD Button
When the meter is OFF, pressing and releasing the ON/HOLD button will turn the
meter ON, with the meter briefly displaying the model number, followed by the
firmware revision number. Immediately after briefly displaying the revision
number, the meter will be in the Standard Measurement mode. At this point, the
meter is ready to take moisture measurements. Be assured that any settings
that you have previously programmed/ selected will be active. In other words,
turning off the meter will not cause the meter to revert to factory default
settings, but will retain whatever settings you programmed it with.
When in the Standard Measurement mode, pressing and releasing the ON/HOLD
button will freeze whatever reading is showing on the display. Additionally,
the word HOLD will show in the upper right-hand corner. This HOLD feature is
valuable when taking measurements in hard-to-reach places where you cannot see
the display.
If the AUDIO function of the meter is turned on (refer to the “Audio Button”
section on page 11), the meter will emit a short beep every 4 seconds that the
current reading remains on HOLD.
The current reading will remain on the screen until the ON/HOLD button is
briefly pressed again, returning the meter back to Standard Measurement mode
and HOLD will disappear from view.
NOTE: Meter will shut down automatically after 60 seconds if the meter is
left on HOLD with no measurement activity. Pressing the ON/HOLD button for 2
seconds will turn the meter off
UP and DOWN Buttons
The particular settings mode (SPECIES/MATERIAL or AUDIO) that you are in at a
given time will determine how these buttons will function. Settings values
will be increased or decreased, or different functions activated according to
the specific instructions outlined for each settings button.
SPECIES/MATERIAL Button
The SPECIES/MATERIAL button on your Orion® 920 is used to place your meter
into one of three different modes by pressing the button until you are in the
desired mode. The available modes are:
- Species Settings mode. This mode is for programming the meter to the correct setting for the wood species you wish to measure. When in this mode, the meter display will indicate settings values from 0.20 up to 1.00. Factory default is 0.50.
- Relative Measurement mode. Used for obtaining relative, rather than absolute, measurements, typically for non-solid wood applications (example: relative measurements on drywall). When you toggle to this mode, the display will show REL in the lower-left corner of the display when you are in the Standard Measurement mode. More information concerning Relative Scale can be found on page 10.
- Meter Calibration mode. Follow the instructions on page 14 to perform your own field calibration using the included Orion® On-Demand Calibrator from Wagner.
When meter is ON, press the SPECIES/MATERIAL button; the meter display will
indicate the current mode. If the meter is in the Species Setting mode
(indicated by a 3-digit number such as 0.50, etc.), you can use the UP or DOWN
arrows to program the meter for the correct setting. If you need to change
modes, press and release the SPECIES/MATERIAL button. If you choose Relative
Measurement (REL) mode, press ON/HOLD to select. For Calibration (CAL) mode,
see page 24 for full instructions.
Regardless of the mode you choose, when the meter is turned OFF (or shuts off
automatically), and then the meter is turned back ON, the meter will be in the
mode it was in when it previously turned OFF.
How to Program a Species Setting for Different Wood Species
FIRST, consult the Species Settings Booklet and locate the correct setting
that corresponds to the type/species of wood being measured.
NOTE: If you cannot find the correct setting for the wood species or
material you wish to measure, go to
www.wagnerspecies.com. If you still cannot
find the correct setting, contact Wagner at
844-689-0660.
NEXT, once the meter is turned on, press and release the SPECIES/MATERIAL
button until you are in the Species Setting mode. Once you are there, the
meter will show the current setting with a decimal (e.g., 0.62 or 1.00). If
the meter is being programmed for the first time, the default setting of 0.50
will be displayed on the screen.
While in this mode, pressing and releasing either the UP or DOWN arrow buttons
will increase or decrease the setting of the meter by .01 each time a button
is pressed and will update the display accordingly.
If the UP button is held down for 0.7 seconds, the setting will increase to
the next multiple of .10 (e.g., if the setting is currently .36, the setting
will change to .40). Every 0.7 seconds thereafter that the button is held
down, the setting will change by another .10 (e.g., from .40 to .50).
If the DOWN button is pressed and held for 0.7 seconds, the setting will
decrease to the next multiple of .10 (e.g., if the setting is currently .66,
the setting will change to .60). Every 0.7 seconds thereafter that the button
is pressed and held, the setting will change by another .10 (e.g., from .60 to
.50).
When pressing the UP arrow button, once the maximum setting of 1.00 has been
reached, the setting will wrap around to the minimum (.20) and continue to
increase from there. Similarly, when continuing to press the DOWN button, if
the minimum setting of .20 has been encountered, the setting will wrap around
to the maximum (1.00) and continue to decrease from that point.
Once the species value has been set, press and release the ON/HOLD button to
return the meter to measurement mode. Once in Standard Measurement mode, 0.0
will be displayed on the screen if the meter is held in the air. The
programmed setting will be retained in memory even if the meter is powered off
or the battery has been changed. If you press and release the SPECIES/MATERIAL
button in the future, the last programmed setting will appear on the screen.
Relative Scale for Moisture Measurement of Non-Wood Building Materials
As mentioned earlier, this mode can be entered by pressing and releasing the
SPECIES/MATERIAL button until you are in this mode (display will show REL in
lower left corner). Once in this mode, your meter will be in a relative
measurement scale (0-100) for measuring non-solid wood or nonwood based
materials. Press the ON/HOLD button to return to the Standard Measurement mode
AUDIO Button
Your Orion® 920 AUDIO button allows you to set a high moisture content alarm
threshold (setting from 5% to 32%) for solid wood measurement applications,
and also set the volume for the audible alarm.
This feature is useful, for example, when quickly scanning a piece of wood,
and trying to locate any higher moisture content areas, without having to
continually look at the digital display.
With your meter ON and not already in AUDIO settings mode, press the AUDIO
button. The display will show the current moisture content high threshold
(e.g., 14%). The factory default is 15%. Use the UP or DOWN arrows to adjust
the threshold to the desired limit. Every single press and release of the up
or down arrow button will adjust the setting by 1%.
To get to your desired setting faster, hold down the UP button for 0.7
seconds; the alarm threshold setting will increase to the next multiple of 5
(e.g., if the alarm threshold setting is currently 12%, the setting will
advance to 15%). Every 0.7 seconds thereafter that the button is held down,
the setting will change by another 5 units (e.g., from 15% to 20%). If the
DOWN button is pressed and held for 0.7 seconds, the setting will decrease to
the next multiple of 5 (e.g., if the alarm threshold setting is currently 23%,
the setting will change to 20%). Every 0.7 seconds thereafter that the button
is pressed and held, the setting will change by another 5 (e.g., from 20% to
15%).
Once the setting has been increased to the maximum programmable MC% threshold
(32%), the setting will wrap around to the minimum (5%) and continue to
increase from there. Similarly, if the setting has been decreased to the MC%
minimum (5%) the setting will wrap around to the maximum (32%) and continue to
decrease from there. Again, the range ofsetting is 5% to 32%, in 1% increments
(no decimal place).
Next, press the AUDIO button again, and you will be taken to a display that
will show the current volume setting for audible sound. Simply use the UP or
DOWN arrow buttons to set the desired audible level. The volume setting has a
range of OFF to 9; 9 being the loudest and 1 being the quietest, with OFF
indicating that the audible alarm is disabled.
When finished, you can place your meter back to Standard Measurement mode by
pressing the ON/HOLD button
SUMMARY OF ORION® 920 FEATURES
- Digital display resolution of 0.1% (in Standard Measurement mode)
- MC measurement range for wood 4.0% to 32.0%
- Relative scale for testing non-wood building materials
- Programmable settings for a wide range of softwood and hardwood species
- Large moisture measurement sensor area
- Current reading can be frozen on display screen, great for note taking
- Low battery alert indication
- Audible alarm for programmable high moisture content limits
- Programmable audio alert volume
- Can be field-calibrated with the included Orion® On-Demand Calibrator
- Protective rubber boot
- Hard shell storage case and a 9-volt battery are included
- 7-year warranty
- Automatic shutoff when not in use
Low Battery Alert Indication
When the battery is low, BAT appears in the upper right-hand corner of the display. If ignored for too long, the meter will flash a larger BAT three times and then automatically shut down. The 9-volt battery must be replaced immediately. This shut-down action is to prevent inaccurate readings.
Auto Shut-Down to Preserve Battery Life
Regardless of which mode the meter is in, if there is no change in measurement
activity over a period of 1 minute, the meter will automatically turn off.
Calibration of Your Orion® 920
If you have reason to believe your Orion® 920 may be out of calibration, it
can be easily recalibrated using the provided On-Demand Calibrator. Before
calibrating your meter,please be aware that you must ONLY calibrate to the
correct Calibrator that came with the meter. Serial numbers on the Calibrator
(found underneath) and meter (found in the battery compartment) MUST match for
correct calibration. Also, the sticker must not be damaged, as this may cause
incorrect calibration. Follow the steps below for proper calibration. The
instructions are also printed on the back of the Calibrator.
- Place the Calibrator on its legs on a non-metallic surface.
- Turn the meter on, and then use the SPECIES/MATERIAL button to put your meter in CAL mode. (Refer to the SPECIES/MATERIAL button section of the manual.)
- Place the meter on the Calibrator, correctly “seating” the meter sensor pad firmly on the recessed area of the Calibrator. IMPORTANT: Failure to correctly and firmly “seat” the sensor pad in the recessed area will cause an inaccurate calibration.
- Apply light downward pressure and press the AUDIO button three (3) times. The meter will make a “beeping” sound which indicates it is going through the automatic calibration procedure.
- When the calibration procedure is complete, the meter will display the word LIFT. Immediately remove the meter from the Calibrator and hold the meter in the air for approximately 5 seconds until the word DONE appears on the display. During this last phase in the air, be sure to keep your hand and other objects away from the underside of the meter.
- Press the ON/HOLD button to return the meter to normal measuring mode.
If, after recalibrating the Orion® 910, there is still a problem with the
meter, please contact a Wagner representative for further instructions at
844-689-0660.
Protective Rubber Boot for Your Orion® 920
In an effort to help avoid damage resulting from your Orion® 920 meter being
dropped or banging the edges against other hard objects, Wagner Meters has
provided a fitted rubber boot which fits snugly around the perimeter of your
Orion® 920 meter.
This protective boot should remain in place at all times even when calibrating
your meter on the On-Demand Calibrator. All function buttons as well as the
display screen, sensing plate, and battery compartment are accessible without
removal of this rubber guard.
The boot will fit on the meter only one way correctly. Failure to correctly
place the boot will result in inaccurate readings.
Although not recommended, you may wish to use the meter without the protective rubber boot. If you choose to do so, make sure you recalibrate your meter on the On-Demand Calibrator with the boot off.
7-Year Warranty
Wagner Meters offers an industry-best 7-year warranty on your Orion® 920
moisture meter
Register your meter at www.genuinewagner.com
SPECIFICATIONS
Dimensions with Boot
- Length: 5.75 inches (146mm)
- Width: 3.0 inches (76mm)
- Thickness: 1.0 inches (25mm)
Scanning Area
- 2.0 inches (50mm) x 2.5 inches (63mm)
Weight with Boot
- 7.2 oz. (204g)
Power
- 9-volt battery (Wagner recommends using non-rechargeable Alkaline or Lithium or rechargeable NiMH batteries)
Auto Power Shut-Down
- 60 seconds
Measurement Ranges
- MC range for wood: 4.0% to 32.0%
Specific Gravity Range for Wood Species
- 0.20-1.0 SG
Storage Temperature and Humidity
- +50˚F to +90˚F (+10˚C to +32˚C), Maximum relative humidity of 95%, non-condensing
Operating Temperature
- +32˚F to +110˚F (+0˚C to +43˚C)
CHANGING THE BATTERY
As indicated earlier in this manual, if BAT appears on the display, the battery must be changed immediately or any further moisture measurements will be inaccurate. Replace with 9-volt, non-rechargeable Alkaline or Lithium or rechargeable NiMH batteries. Be sure to observe proper battery polarity. The battery fits very snugly in its compartment and will not become dislodged while taking measurements. Reattach the compartment door carefully so that it snaps back in place..
METER STORAGE
When meter is not in use, we recommend that it be stored in the hard shell carrying case provided with each Orion® 920 meter. If meter is to be stored for a period longer than 30 days, remove the 9-volt battery.
WARRANTY
Wagner recommends that you register your moisture meter at
www.genuinewagner.com for faster support and
benefits.
Wagner Meters’ warranty offers this product protection against defects in
material and workmanship for seven (7) years from the date of purchase on all
Orion® 920 moisture meters, subject to the following terms and conditions:
Wagner Meters’ liability under this warranty shall be limited, at Wagner
Meters’ option, to the repair or replacement of this product or any part
thereof, which is demonstrated to be defective. To exercise this warranty,
visit www.genuinewagner.com for instructions.
This limited warranty does not apply if Wagner Meters determines that the
product has been damaged by accident, negligent handling, misuse, alteration,
damage during shipment, or improper service not attributed solely to the
actions of Wagner Meters. Wagner Meters’ liability for any defect in material
or workmanship in this product shall be limited to the amount of purchase
price of the product.
With proper care and maintenance, the meter should stay in calibration;
however, because Wagner Meters has no control over the manner in which the
unit will be used, it makes no guarantee that the meter will stay in
calibration for any specific period of time. Wagner Meters recommends
returning the unit to the factory for a diagnostic checkup in the event the
meter is dropped or otherwise damaged. If the meter is suspected to be
inaccurate, using the provided On-Demand Calibrator and performing a
recalibration will ensure the meter is reading correctly. If the meter fails
to calibrate properly then it should be sent to the factory for a diagnostic
checkup.
When instructed to return a meter, the meter should be returned with the
Calibrator that matches the serial number of the meter.
This warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, whether oral or written,
express or implied.
THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION OF THE FACE
HEREOF. WAGNER METERS HEREBY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY
OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. Under no circumstances shall Wagner Meters be liable for any
incidental or consequential damages. Agents and employees of Wagner Meters are
not authorized to make modifications to this warranty or additional warranties
binding on Wagner Meters. Accordingly, additional statements, whether oral or
written, except written statements from an officer of Wagner Meters, do not
constitute warranties and should not be relied upon by the customer.
This warranty is personal to the customer purchasing the product from Wagner
Meters or Wagner Meters’ authorized distributors, and is not transferable.
Technical Support/Repair Contact
Worldwide Toll-Free: 844-689-0660
©Wagner Meters 2022
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in
a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic,
mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written
permission of the publisher. The
information in this document is subject to change without notice.
500-00920-001 REV C
Wagner Meters
326 Pine Grove Road
Rogue River, OR 97537
Worldwide Toll-Free:844-689-0660
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