HRAD 1967 Model Mixing Console Commander Instruction Manual
- June 3, 2024
- HRAD
Table of Contents
- SALUT
- MAIN FEATURES
- INSTALLATION &$ SETUP
- MODULE OVERVIEW
- VOLUME CONTROL
- HEADPHONE OUTPUT
- MUTE/ACTIVITY CONTROL INPUTS
- SIGNAL PATH OF AUX CHANNELS
- PATCH EXAMPLES
- ACCESSORY
- WARRANTY TERMS
- LEGACY SUPPORT
- RETURN POLICY
- GENERAL INQUIRIES
- TECHNICAL DETAILS
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
HRAD 1967 Model Mixing Console Commander Instruction Manual
SALUT
Thank you for purchasing this Xaoc Devices product. Hrad [hrat] is an expander for our Praga four–channel stereo mixer that adds new functionality and enhancements. Hrad features a master section with stereo volume control over the overall mix with five-bar LED stereo level indicator, a stereo sum output that is switchable between eurorack and line level, a headphone output with volume control that is independent of the main attenuator, a special cue input that can be auditioned with and without the mix, four control inputs for automated muting/unmuting of individual channels, four inputs for voltage control over the aux send levels, four insert points in the aux sends, and two stereo attenuators for Praga’s two AUX return pairs. Hrad may be used alongside a single Praga unit. If you have more than one Praga chained, it is best to pair with the last Praga in the chain. Please bear in mind that all features related to AUX channels and muting will refer to the Praga that is connected to Hrad. It is also possible to connect a separate Hrad to every Praga in the chain so as to have access to the extra functionalities in every unit. However, please take into account the substantial power requirements of such a complex setup.
MAIN FEATURES
- Expander for Xaoc Praga mixer module
- CV inputs for controlling AUX sends
- Two stereo AUX return attenuators
- Four insert points for AUX sends
- Main volume control with level indicator
- Switchable Euro/line level outputs
- Headphone driver with additional cue input
- Gate inputs for channel muting control
INSTALLATION &$ SETUP
The module requires 10hp worth of free space in the Eurorack cabinet and it is best located next to your Praga. Hrad does not have its own separate power connection as it draws power from Praga and adds its own 50mA to what Praga consumes.
Attention: never connect any power cable to any pin header on the back of
your hrad—it will destroy the unit!
Hrad connects to Praga using the two 16-pin ribbon cables 12 supplied with
the unit (see fig. 2). note: these cables are deliberately short and should
not be replaced with longer ones for the sake of safety as well as keeping
interference and noise to a minimum. Prior to making the connection, you
must remove all jumpers from the lower pin header 13 of your Praga (you
will have to put them back if you ever decide to use your Praga without Hrad,
otherwise the unit will not work properly). Next, carefully connect the cable
going from the upper and lower headers of Hrad to the upper and lower headers
of Praga paying attention to not mix them up or rotate them as this would
seriously damage both units!
Locate the jumper labeled praga revision ( 16) on the back of Hrad (see fig. 3) and set it according to what is printed on the PCB of your Praga. Improper setting of this jumper is not dangerous, however, the AUX channels will not work as designed. While you are there, you may also decide to set the output level of your Hrad. If Praga is the last stage of your Eurorack system, it may be reasonable to switch the pair of output level jumpers ( 17) from euro (default) to line position.
Both Praga and Hrad should be fastened by mounting the supplied screws before powering up. To better understand the device, we strongly advise the user to read through the entire manual before using the module.
MODULE OVERVIEW
Hrad’s front panel topology (see fig. 1) resembles the master section of a small mixer. The main level knob (1) controls the stereo sum signal at the main output (2) . The final signal level is shown by the 5-bar LED indicator ( 3) . The headphone volume at the phones output (4) is set by the phones level knob (5) . The cue input ( 6) allows auditioning of an additional signal in your headphones, with or without the main mix as selected by the cue solo button ( 7) . The four active inputs ( 8) offer remote muting and unmuting of Praga’s four individual input channels. The two aux ret knobs ( 9) offer attenuation of signals plugged into Praga’s aux return pairs. The four aux cv inputs ( 10) offer voltage control over Praga’s AUX send levels. The four aux ins inputs ( 11) are insert points for Praga’s individual AUX sends.
VOLUME CONTROL
The main level attenuator controls the stereo signal at the output of Hrad
without affecting the stereo sum on Praga.
Note : it is possible to overload the sum output in Praga when
several hot audio signals are mixed with high vol settings. If this
happens, you can simply lower Hrad’s main level attenuator to achieve a
clean signal thanks to the additional 12dB of headroom provided by Hrad’s
internal connection to Praga. The default output level on Hrad can be switched
between the normal Eurorack (+20dBu) and studio line (+4dBu) using a pair of
jumpers at the back of the unit (see fig. 3).
HEADPHONE OUTPUT
The dedicated stereo phones output on Hrad can drive a wide range of studio and consumer grade headphones with a dual high– quality OPA2134 per channel. Note that the maximum loudness and low–frequency rangmay vary with impedance. The recommended headphone impedance is 80 to 300 Ohm.
The phones level knob is independent of the main level attenuator, hence you can hear your mix before your audience does. The cue input allows you to audition an additional center–panned mono signal in the contex of your mix or alone (after pressing the cue solo button). Note the amplitude of this input is attenuated for your listening comfort.
MUTE/ACTIVITY CONTROL INPUTS
By feeding gate signals to the four active inputs in Hrad it is possible to remotely control the opening/closing of each individual channel in Praga exactly in the same way as clicking its front panel buttons. A gate–on signal (about +2.4V or more) activates the channel, while gate–off (0V) mutes it (in a clickless way). Note that even with the gate signal plugged in, the panel buttons still remain operational, however unplugging the signal will leave your channel muted.
SIGNAL PATH OF AUX CHANNELS
The pair of Praga and Hrad features an unorthodox signal path offering maximum
flexibility with minimum footprint. Fig. 4 shows the diagram of a single AUX
path from a single input channel in Praga.
The signal passes through the three VCA cores in parallel—two of them form the
stereo pair that is mixed at the summing bus. The third core forms the direct
signal which is delivered to the vca out socket in Praga. This same signal is
used for the auxiliary send (post fader). However, before the a/b knob on
Praga, it may be replaced by its processed version (or any other signal)
thanks to the aux ins inputs in Hrad. It then goes through one of the four
additional VCA cores (one per Praga channel) where the send level can be
controlled by the external CV plugged into the corresponding aux cv input. The
voltage response of this VCA is the same as in Praga (please refer to its
manual for details). The CV inputs are internally normalized to 8V.
From the VCA, the signal passes through the bipolar aux attenuator on Praga where one of the auxiliary channels ( A or B ) may be selected, and the amount of send may be set manually. The mixed aux send signal from all four channels is available at the aux send socket in Praga.
When a return signal from external processing is plugged into the stereo aux return pair in Praga, it goes again to Hrad, where it may be attenuated with the corresponding aux ret ( A or B )) knob. From the attenuator, the signal is routed to the stereo summing bus in Praga.
PATCH EXAMPLES
Standard (post–fader) operation: When using your Praga and Hrad in a traditional setup, you can add two external effects (e.g. a reverb and delay) with the auxiliary channels (post–fader).
Patch the aux send signal to your effect processor input, and patch its outputs back to the aux return pair. Now, you can decide on the amount of the effect being mixed to your audio via the corresponding aux ret attenuator. By using additional modulation plugged into the aux cv you can dynamically control which parts of the audio will have the reverb or delay added to them.
Pre–fader operation : : Split the signal going to an input in Praga, and feed a copy of it to the corresponding aux ins jack in Hrad (fig 5). This will bypass the vol and VCA controls on Praga for your auxiliary send, which allows for pre–fader operation. In other words, you can have an effected portion of the signal audible while the separate dry signal is turned down.
fig. 5
You can even plug any other signal into that socket, and have additional sounds added (under CV control) to your effect bus.
Aux channel inserts: Take the vca ou t signal from a channel in Praga and process it through an additional module (e.g. a filter, or bit crusher), and plug the result into the corresponding aux ins input in Hrad (fig. 6).
With this patch, you could have a reverb on high frequencies only, or distorted echos of the sounds that are clean in the main mix.
Extra stereo input: Sometimes you run out of input channels in Praga but don’t need more than one send effect. You can plug a mono or a stereo pair into the unused aux return sockets, and its volume will be controlled by the aux ret attenuator in Hrad.
ACCESSORY
Our Coal Mine black panels are available for all of Xaoc Devices modules. Sold separately. Ask your favourite retailer.
WARRANTY TERMS
XAOC DEVICES WARRANTS THIS PRODUCT TO BE FREE OF DEFECTS IN MATERIALS OR WORKMANSHIP AND TO CONFORM WITH THE SPECIFICATIONS AT THE TIME OF SHIPMENT FOR ONE YEAR FROM THE DATE OF PURCHASE. DURING THAT PERIOD, ANY MALFUNCTIONING OR DAMAGED UNITS WILL BE REPAIRED, SERVICED, AND CALIBRATED ON A RETURN-TO- FACTORY BASIS. THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER ANY PROBLEMS RESULTING FROM DAMAGES DURING SHIPPING, INCORRECT INSTALLATION OR POWER SUPPLY, IMPROPER WORKING ENVIRONMENT, ABUSIVE TREATMENT, OR ANY OTHER OBVIOUS USER-INFLICTED FAULT.
LEGACY SUPPORT
IF SOMETHING GOES WRONG WITH A XAOC PRODUCT AFTER THE WARRANTY PERIOD IS OVER, THERE IS NO NEED TO WORRY, AS WE’RE STILL HAPPY TO HELP! THIS APPLIES TO ANY DEVICE, WHEREVER AND WHENEVER ORIGINALLY ACQUIRED. HOWEVER, IN SPECIFIC CASES, WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO CHARGE FOR LABOR, PARTS, AND TRANSIT EXPENSES WHERE APPLICABLE.
RETURN POLICY
THE DEVICE INTENDED FOR REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT UNDER WARRANTY NEEDS TO BE SHIPPED IN THE ORIGINAL PACKAGING ONLY AND MUST INCLUDE A COMPLETED RMA FORM. XAOC DEVICES CAN NOT TAKE ANY RESPONSIBILITY FOR DAMAGES CAUSED DURING TRANSPORT. SO BEFORE SENDING US ANYTHING, PLEASE CONTACT US AT SUPPORT@XAOCDEVICES.COM. NOTE THAT ANY UNSOLICITED PARCEL WILL BE REJECTED AND RETURNED!
GENERAL INQUIRIES
FOR USER FEEDBACK SUGGESTIONS, DISTRIBUTION TERMS, AND JOB POSITIONS, FEEL FREE TO CONTACT XAOC DEVICES AT INFO@XAOCDEVICES.COM. PLEASE VISIT XAOCDEVICES.COM FOR INFORMATION ABOUT THE CURRENT PRODUCT LINE, USER MANUALS, FIRMWARE UPDATES, TUTORIALS, AND MERCHANDISE.
TECHNICAL DETAILS
Eurorack synth compatible 10hp, skiff friendly Current drawn from Praga: +50mA/-35mA No reverse power protection!
WORKING CLASS ELECTRONICS
EASTERN BLOC TECHNOLOGIES
**MADE IN THE EUROPEAN UNION
**
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>