Hotwire 600W In Screed Under Floor Heating Kit Installation Guide
- September 12, 2024
- Hotwire
Table of Contents
- Hotwire 600W In Screed Under Floor Heating Kit
- Product Usage Instructions
- Hotwire In Screed Installation Manual
- Step 1 Read This Manual
- Step 2 Pre wire or “Rough In”
- Step 3 Floor Preparation
- Step 4 Cable Spacing
- Step 5 Plan the installation
- Step 6 Check the element
- Step 7 Element Spacing
- Step 8 Roll out Element
- Step 9 Half Way
- Step 10 More Tape
- Step 11 Install the Floor Probe
- Step 12 Pull Cables to Power Supply
- Step 13 Connect Continuity Alarm
- Step 14 Take a picture
- Step 15 Finished
- Step 16 Notice to Tilers
- Extended Warranty
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
Hotwire 600W In Screed Under Floor Heating Kit
Product Usage Instructions
-
Step 1: Read the Manual
Ensure to read the manual thoroughly to understand the installation process and requirements. Incorrect installation may void warranty claims. -
Step 2: Pre-wire or Rough In
Prepare the power supply capable of running the Hotwire element, install a flush box, and draw a wire through the wall cavity to enable connection to the thermostat. -
Step 3: Floor Preparation
Clean the floor surface thoroughly to remove any debris that could affect installation. Use a vacuum cleaner for better cleaning results. Consider using spray adhesive for added cable fixation strength. -
Step 4: Cable Spacing
Calculate the exact square meters of the area to be heated. Multiply this by 1000 and divide by the length of the element to determine the cable spacing, which should be between 75 and 120 mm.Do not proceed if your spacing falls outside this range.
FAQ:
Q: Can the Hotwire element be cut, shortened, or lengthened?
A: No, the Hotwire element cannot be altered in any way. It should be
installed as per the specified cable spacing.
Hotwire In Screed Installation Manual
Please read this instruction manual. It includes important information that
will assist you and save you time and money such as,
To calculate the wire spacing start with the M2 of the area to be heated.
Multiply this by 1000. Then divide this answer by the length of the element.
The answer will be the space at which the element should be laid.
Step 1 Read This Manual
- Please read this manual. It includes every-thing you need to know to successfully install Hotwire.
- Incorrect installation of Hotwire may lead to any warranty claim being denied.
- In some States and Territories of Australia the installation of Hotwire Under Tile Heating must be performed in its entirety by a licensed electrical contractor. Whist in others a licensed contractor is only required for the connections to the thermostat. Please check with your local electrical authority or Electrical Contractor to verify the requirements applicable to your State or Territory.
The Hotwire element cannot be cut, shortened or lengthened in any way.
Note: Water Proofing
It does not affect Hotwire whether the water proofing is installed under the
screed or on top of the screed. Please check with the manufacturer of the
water proofing as to their specifications.
Step 2 Pre wire or “Rough In”
Three things are required before Hotwire can be installed. Please see the diagram.
- Power supply. You will need power capable of running the Hotwire element you are installing.
- Flush Box. A vertically flush box be installed. This is a standard light switch /power point plate.
- Draw Wire. You will need a draw wire through the wall cavity or chased into wall (if brick) and run through conduit.
Step 3 Floor Preparation
The floor needs to be completely clean. Sand, lumps of gyprock glue etc will affect your Hotwire installation. So make sure you clean the floor well. Sweep up all the dust, a once-over with the vacuum is also a good idea if you have one handy. we also recommend you use a spray adhesive for added strength when fixing down your cable.
Step 4 Cable Spacing
This is really important to an excellent Hotwire installation, so please read
this carefully.
Calculate the EXACT m2 of the area to be heated and multiply it by 1000 (this
is to bring the measurement to square millimeters). Then divide that answer by
the length of the element. This is printed on the side of the spool. The
answer will be the cable spacing and should be between 75 and 120 mm. If your
answer is outside this check your measurements again as you have made a
mistake or have the wrong element. If this is the case do not proceed with the
installation.
The above formula is a good guide. Replace with this measurement is C to C
(centre to centre) of the cable so take off 7-8 mm from the calculation to
get the exact space between each run.
It is a good idea to cut a jig to the size you need it rather than use a tape
measure the whole time. A off cut of wood is fine, in the picture we used an
off cut of electrical cable.
Step 5 Plan the installation
This is a step where you can come undone if you don’t plan properly.
The Hotwire element CANNOT be cut or shortened in any way. So have a look at
the room and work out what is the most logical and simple way to run the cable
around that room. You want to be doing as many long runs as possible.
Try and leave the longest wall to last. That way if you have a little too much
or too little cable left you can make an easy adjustment by coming a bit
further away or going right up close to the wall. Neither option will affect
the heating of the room in any way.
Step 6 Check the element
Before installing the element it is always a good idea to ensure it has not been damaged during transit. We check every element before it leaves our warehouse but there is the pos-sibility that it may get damaged by a courier.
If you have a multimeter then you can check the cable against the following
table.
If you don’t have a multimeter don’t panic we have you covered too.
In the Hotwire Box is a continuity alarm. It is a small black box with 3 cables coming off the end.
- Remove small white sticker over “On / Off” Switch
- Fix the Black clip to the Brown wire of the element.
- Fix the Red clip to the Blue wire of the element.
- Fix the Green clip to the remaining wire. 5: Switch the tester on.
- A Red Light then shows that the tester is on and working.
- If you have a fault the tester will start “Beeping”
If the alarm does not beep you are good to keep installing. There is also another use for the alarm so keep it handy, more about that after the element is down.
Step 7 Element Spacing
There are two main options for fixing the element in place. If the subfloor is
clean and dust free the provided tape may be enough. If not fixing the element
to a wire mesh is a great option. This product can be purchased from Hotwire
or is available at most hard-ware stores.
We recommend,
Whites Cage Mesh 90cm x 10m x 25mm x 25mm
Use small cable ties to hold the element in place.
Step 8 Roll out Element
You are now ready to start rolling out the element and sticking it down.
There is 3 meters of “Cold Tail” at the end of the element, you will notice a
join between the cold tail and the thinner element wire. No part of the
element or cold tail join can be in the wall cavity. This is dangerous and
will void warranty.
Start spreading the element around the floor using the jig you cut earlier
Step 9 Half Way
You will notice a half way marker. It is little piece of tape around the element. When you see this stop and look at where you are up to. If you are not sure if you are half way through the floor check your measurements. Measure the remaining m2 and use 50% of the cable length to check if you are on target. If you are a little more or under half way you can spread the cable runs out or close them up a bit.
Step 10 More Tape
Stick any proud bits of element down. Some of the loops may have popped up a bit. You will also need to run a strip of tape right across the whole floor to ensure the cable does not get moved or damaged by other trades. It is a good idea to run right across the floor every meter.
Step 11 Install the Floor Probe
If using the Hotwire fully programmable ther-mostat you will now need to
install the floor probe. If you are not sure check the small white box in the
Hotwire box your product came in. The floor probe is a white cable that will
be coiled in the bottom of that box.
Stick the probe to the floor. Make sure you don’t stick any tape over the end
of the probe. It is also critical to ensure that the probe is exactly half way
between two cable runs. I.e. If your measurement was 100 mm. Ensure the end of
the probe is 50 mm from one run of element and 50 mm from another.
The Thermostat sensor should be run in a conduit so it can be easily replaced
if re-quired. Warranty claims on probes will not be accepted if not laid in a
conduit.
Step 12 Pull Cables to Power Supply
Tape the ends both cables (cold tail and the floor probe) to the draw wire and
gently pull the cable up the wall cavity or through the conduit to the
position of the power supply.
No part of the element can be run inside the wall. The entire cold tail join
must be buried under the floor.
Step 13 Connect Continuity Alarm
Connect the continuity alarm again. This will ensure you have not damaged the cable during installation. It will also monitor the cable while you are laying of the screed.
- Remove small white sticker over “On / Off” Switch (if you haven’t already)
- Fix the Black clip to the Brown wire of the element.
- Fix the Red clip to the Blue wire of the element.
- Fix the green clip to the remaining wire. 5: Switch the tester on.
- A Red Light then shows that the tester is on and working.
- If you have a fault the tester will start
- Beeping” If there is no “Beep” you can continue with the installation
- If the beep sounds at any time, before or during installation STOP IMMEDIATELY as this means that damage has occurred to the element and you will need to repair it before continuing.
- Once you have finished the installation and before you start tiling reconnect the tester as above & turn on.
- Keep the tester on until your tiling is complete.
- If the tester light turns off you will need to replace the batteries.
It is a good idea to tape the alarm up with the tails so that it is not in your way while you finish the installation.
Step 14 Take a picture
Take a picture of the element layout. If there is ever a problem it will be handy to know how the element has been installed across the floor.
Step 15 Finished
Admire your work. You have just installed Hotwire.
Connecting systems over 20 m2 or 3kw
- Hotwire Thermostats are rated from 16 – 25 amps. Simply follow the instructions in the box with the thermostat to connect the heat-ing elements and the floor sensing probe.
- If you have a system that is over 3kw you may need to install a contactor in the switch-board. If you are installing a 6kw system, you definitely will need a contactor and should also install a 32 mm conduit from the Thermostat to the floor.
- Please refer to the back of the Thermostat to confirm the capacity of the Thermostat as different models have different ratings.
- We suggest installing a 25a, 32a or 40a contactor depending on the circuit size in the switch board. Please consult your Electri-cian to ensure you have the right preliminary electrical work completed.
Step 16 Notice to Tilers
Inside this manual is a yellow flier pointing out to tilers that Hotwire has been installed. Stick it to the wall in a prominent place. The flier also has a place to write your name and number for them to call with any questions.
Materials Check List
Provided from Hotwire:
Hotwire Element:
Thermostat: (including a floor sensing probe) Cloth Tape
Continuity Alarm
This Manual
Relay if required
You will also need,
Broom
Tape Measure
Electrical Connection of the Thermostat
All circuit wiring supply and thermostat connection must be undertaken in
accor-dance with the current electrical standards and regulations. The heating
units must be separated from other heating sources. The maximum thermal
resistance between the heating element and the room = 0.4 m sq K/wAll
electrical supply circuits must be RCD (Residual Current Device) protected
with a rated residual operation current not exceeding 30 mA.
Operation
Wait 7 days for the tile adhesive to dry before you turn your heating on.
Once the heat-ing is commissioned the initial heat up time will vary depending
on the sub floor type, (concrete or timber) insulation, thermal
characteristics and ambient temperature. Performance will improve with use.
Do’s and Don’ts
- DO’s
- Carefully read the installation instructions prior to commencing your installation.
- Check the element is working before you start.
- Ensure the surface is clean and clear of obstructions.
- Pre plan your element layout and stay with the recommended element spacing.
- Maintain even element spacing.
- Protect the heating element from damage at all times.
- Plan required pre work and drilling before you lay the element.
- Take care when tiling to make sure that you do not damage the element.
- Ensure that enough tile adhesive is used so not to leave gaps or voids under the tiles.
- DON’Ts
- Don’t cut or shorten the heating element.
- Don’t commence installation on concrete floors that are not fully cured.
- Don’t allow the heating elements to cross or touch. Don’t allow traffic over the heating element until the flooring has been laid.
- Don’t remove the heating element off the spool except during installation.
- Don’t store tiles sharp or heavy objects on the elements while tiling.
- Don’t switch on the heating until the tile adhesive has fully cured. Don’t install the ele-ment over uneven floor surfaces.
In Screed Heating
Technical Information
General
- Multi Stranded Heating Conductor (0.25mm -0.68)
- Conductor Insulation 0.5mm RTI XPLE (natural)
- Return Conductor AWG 20/7/28 TPC(0.5mm²) : AWG 19/10/28 TPC (0.75mm²).
- Return Conductor Insulation 0.5mm RTI XPLE (natural)
- Earth Conductor 1.0mm TPC (0.9mm²). 6 Aluminised Mylar Tape 15mm Width & 65
- Micron Thickness.
- Outer Insulation 1.5mm RTI High Temp PVC.
- Working Temperature 105 Deg C.
- Working Voltage 230V AC, 50Hz.
- Cable Dia 6.0mm.
- Cold Tail 3.5m
Insulation
A resistance R factor of 1.7m2 / 0C / w for heated floors.
High density polystyrene of fiber glass insulation materials should be used.
(NZ 4218P, BRANZ 292, 344 )
Perimeter 1m width insulation should be fitted.
Footnotes
- The lowest ambient temperature that the heating element can be installed equals -80C
- The minimum radius for bending the heating element equals 40 mm. The thickness of covering materials should be at least 5mm.
- Contact the manufacturer for advice if materials other than those recommended are used. The appliance is not intended for use by young children, or infirm persons, without supervision.
- Young children should be supervised to ensure they do not play with the appliance. Laws in different states and territories of Australia differ. Please check with your local electrical authority if someone other than a licensed Electrician is able to lay the cable in your state or territory. In all states and territories all electrical
- connections including the thermostat must be carried out by a registered electrician.
- All circuit wiring supply and thermostat connection must be undertaken in accordance with the current electrical standards and national wiring regulations.
- The heating units must be separated from other heat sources.
CUSTOMER WARRANTY
AGAINST DEFECTS FOR HOTWIRE
IN SCREED HEATING PRODUCTS
Turnkey International Pty Ltd (ABN 36 086 830 766 trading as Hotwire Heating
( Hotwire)
About Our Products
Hotwire Heating products are made of high-quality heating cable with FEP
(teflon) insulated conductor, braided screen and a black PVC outer sheath
providing invisible, comfortable, fast, dust-free, quiet and energy-saving
floor heating solution.
All Hotwire Floor Heating systems include:
- Heating Element
- Fully programmable Touch Screen Thermostat
- Alarm
- Tape
- Installation Manual
- Temperature Probe
- Wi-Fi and Dual Thermostats are available as an upgrade.
Hotwire Heating warrants that all of our under the floor heating cables are free from defects in material and workmanship in their manufacture. Our under the floor heating cables are carefully tested, including resistance measurement and 1500V insulation test (high voltage test) before their shipment, and are well packed to avoid damage during transit.
Availability Of Installation And Servicing
Hotwire Heating products are provided based on the measurement of the floor
You are wanting to cover. If You need an installer, we can help there too.
Hotwire was the largest network of qualified floor heating installers in
Australia. Simply look up the closest installer to You on our “Installations”
page.
AUSTRALIAN CONSUMER LAW WARRANTIES
Hotwire Heating’s Goods come with guarantees that cannot be excluded under the
Australian Consumer Law (ACL).
Under ACL, Consumers who have been supplied our Goods by a builder, a third
party, or who have purchased a home in which our Goods are installed are
entitled to access to repair/replacement parts, a guarantee that the Goods are
of acceptable quality and the express warranties below. These Consumers are
not entitled to the same rights as a Consumer who has purchased Goods directly
from Hotwire Heating.
EXPRESS WARRANTIES
Hotwire Heating provides support to Consumers (regardless of whether they
purchased Goods directly from Hotwire Heating or not), in respect of Goods
supplied by Hotwire Heating. This may involve Hotwire Heating attending Your
property to assess the issues with the Goods and if the issue is a major
defect of Goods or a manufacturing fault (subject to Hotwire Heating’s Terms
and Conditions and the provisions of this Consumer Warranty), then Hotwire
Heating will attend to rectification of the issue, at the cost of Hotwire
Heating. If the issue is not a major defect of Goods or a manufacturing defect
with the Goods, then Hotwire Heating may be able to assist You in resolving
the issue, and will discuss with You what can be done and the costs
associated.
Often, issues arise from the Goods having not been installed by a licenced
electrician, or having been installed incorrectly. Hotwire Heating supplies an
Installation Manual to all purchasers at the time of sale of the Goods and
advises purchasers that the Goods must be installed by a licensed electrician
in accordance with the Installation Manual. If the Goods are not installed by
a licensed electrician in accordance with the Installation Manual, this will
void any warranty applicable to the Goods. In these circumstances, Hotwire
Heating may be able to assist the Consumer in any issues with the Goods (at
the cost of the Consumer), however, Hotwire Heating is not liable for issues
arising from installation of the Goods either:
- By a person who is not a licensed electrician; or
- Resulting from failure to install the Goods in accordance with the Installation Manual.
Extended Warranty
Hotwire Heating undertakes to repair or, at its sole discretion, to replace any part of the Goods supplied by Hotwire Heating which are found to have a manufacturing defect for a period of 10 years from the date of purchase, save that any warranty in relation to the thermostat and the controller of the Goods is limited to 2 years.
Your obligations
In order to make a claim on the Goods and Services of Hotwire Heating, either
under the ACL or the Extended Warranty provided herein, the Consumer must
cease using the Goods immediately, contact Hotwire Heating from the outset of
the issue, prior to engaging any tradespersons or attempting to repair the
Goods, and must follow any reasonable instructions or provide any reasonable
information requested by Hotwire Heating.
Any repairs or replacement of the Goods must be performed by Hotwire Heating
(or its authorised contractors). Hotwire Heating shall not be responsible for
any repairs performed to the Goods without the knowledge or authority of the
Hotwire Heating.
EXCLUSIONS
Hotwire Heating does not provide Statutory Warranties or Extended Warranties
in any of the following circumstances:
- The Purchaser/Consumer fails to comply with Hotwire Heating’s Installation Manual in relation to the fitting, installation and use of the Goods;
- The Goods installed by a non-Hotwire Installer or a person who was not a licenced electrician;
- Unauthorised repairs or alterations made to the Goods;
- Goods being subjected to improper voltage or power surges, misused, damaged by accident, force of nature or any other acts beyond Hotwire Heating’s reasonable control;
- The Goods being improperly installed or installed other than strictly in accordance with the Installation Manual (other than where such improper or other installation is carried out by an Authorised Installer);
- The Consumer failing to provide the required document called “Hotwire Element Testing” upon request;
- The Consumer failing to provide Proof of purchase (clearly stating the date of purchase);
- Where there is a failure to complete the Hotwire Element Testing process, as set out in the Hotwire Heating Element Booklet; or
- Calls to replace batteries, program or re-program thermostats and/or controllers, replace fuses or reset residual current devices or circuit breakers.
The total maximum liability of Hotwire Heating in all cases (save for those
under ACL) is limited to replacing the Goods, repairing the Goods or repayment
of the purchase price of the Goods, whichever is the lesser.
Hotwire Heating will not be liable for any incidental expenses (including
costs of inspection, testing, removal, reinstallation, storage or
transportation), any other charges, costs or expenses of the Consumer or any
third party, personal injury, incidental damages, consequential losses, loss
of profit, costs of business interruption, loss of opportunities or any like
claims whatsoever arising from any use of, or incidental to, the Goods or
their failure to operate.
If any component or part of the Goods is manufactured by a third party or
supplied to Hotwire Heating by a third party, any warranty offered by Hotwire
Heating in relation to the Goods or a component part of the Goods will be
limited to Hotwire Heating’s right of redress (if any) against the
manufacturer or supplier of the component part of the Goods.
How to claim under warranty
Claims under warranty must be made by contacting the Hotwire Heating on the
telephone number, email or postal address below:
- Hotwire Heating
- Factory 1 / 7-9 Newcastle Rd,
- Bayswater Vic 3153
- Telephone: 1300 797 060
- Email: info@hotwireheating.com.au
1300 468 947 hotwireheating.com.au
Copyright 2023 Hotwire IP Pty Ltd. All rights reserved. This article may not be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying, recording, or other electronic or mechanical methods, without the prior written permission of the copyright holder.
Factory 1 / 7-9 Newcastle Rd Bayswater Vic 3153
Phone 1300 468 947
www.hotwireheating.com.au