Visio The Wave K-MOD103 Tube Driven Spring Reverb Amplifier User Guide
- September 21, 2024
- VISIO
Table of Contents
- The Wave K-MOD103 Tube Driven Spring Reverb Amplifier
- Specifications:
- Product Usage Instructions:
- Building The Wave:
- Functionality:
- Product Setup:
- Q: Is The Wave suitable for beginners?
- Q: Can The Wave be used with any guitar amp?
- 6 V1
- 4
- 4
- 4
- 4
- 4 #6
- 6
- 4 #6
- 4
- 10
- 4
- 8
- 6
- 6
- 6
- 6
- 6
- 10
- 10
- 6
- 6
- 10
- 10
- 6 P-0301H
- 6
- 10
- 6 V1 #4
- 4
- 4
- 6
- 6
- 4
- 4
- 4
- 4
- 8
- 8
- 10
- 6
- 6
- 6
- 6
- 10
- 6
- 6
- 6
- 6
- 10
- 10
- 10
- 10
- 6
- 6
- 10
- 10
- 6
- 6
- 6
- 8
- 8
- 10
- 10
- 6
- 6
- 10
- 10
- 4
- 4
- 66
- 6
- 10 screw, ¾” length
- 10 screw, ½” length
- 10 lock washer
- 10 hex nut
- 10 hex nut
- 8 screw, ½” length
- 8 lock washer
- 8 hex nut
- 8 self-tap screws
- 6 locking lug
- 6 screw, 3/8″ length
- 6 hex nut
- 6 lock washer
- 4 screw, 3/8″ length
- 4 hex nut
- 4 lock washer
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
The Wave K-MOD103 Tube Driven Spring Reverb Amplifier
“`html
Specifications:
-
Product Name: The Wave (K-MOD103)
-
Type: Stand-alone tube reverb unit
-
Usage: Can be used in front of a guitar amp or as a line-level
analog reverb effect -
Controls: Dwell control and reverb control
Product Usage Instructions:
Building The Wave:
The Wave is an advanced project recommended for experienced
builders. If you are unsure of your abilities, seek guidance or
gain more experience before proceeding. Use the troubleshooting
guide for any build issues.
Functionality:
The Wave is a versatile tube-driven spring reverb unit with two
main controls:
-
Dwell Control: Adjusts the input signal level
driving the tank. -
Reverb Control: Adjusts the level of output
reverberations from the tank.
Product Setup:
- Connect your guitar to the “GUITAR IN” jack.
- Connect the output to your amp or recording interface.
- Power on The Wave using the designated switch.
FAQ:
Q: Is The Wave suitable for beginners?
A: The Wave is recommended for experienced builders due to its
complexity. Beginners should seek guidance before attempting to
build it.
Q: Can The Wave be used with any guitar amp?
A: Yes, The Wave can be used in front of any guitar amp or as a
stand-alone reverb effect in a recording setup.
“`
OUT
GUITAR IN
The Wave (K-MOD103)
IN
POWER
ON
Rear Panel
The Wave is an advanced project that can be challenging for experienced
builders. If you have any doubts about your ability to safely complete this
project, we highly suggest seeking guidance or waiting until you have enough
experience. Please use the attached troubleshooting guide for all potential
build issues.
Use these instructions to learn:
How to build a stand-alone tube reverb unit. How to prepare shielded wire. How
to make vintage style RCA cables.
The Wave is a versatile stand-alone, tube driven spring reverb unit. It can be
used in front of your guitar amp or as a line-level, analog reverb effect for
the recording studio. Two controls allow you to serve up a wide range of
wetness, from just a touch to over the top psychedelia. The “dwell” control
adjusts the input signal level driving the tank and the “reverb” control
adjusts the level of output reverberations from the tank.
Features Rack Mountable – requires 3U of rack space RCA connections – (1)
Phono In and (2) paralleled Phono Outs Footswitch Jack – cuts signal to the
reverb tank input only, allowing the last reverberations to decay fully. (Use
a standard one button latching footswitch box with a mono ¼” plug). Reverb
Switch – provides an instantaneous cut of the reverb signal before and after
the tank.
1
Copyright © 2021 by modelectronics.com
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..3 Soldering Tips………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..4 Wiring Tips ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….5 Hardware Fastening Tip………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 6
Step by Step Assembly Section 1 Mounting of Top Components
Step 1 File the chassis holes (p. 6)
………………………………………………………………………..6
Step 5 Mount the output transformer “TR2” (p. 8)
Step 2 Mount the rubber grommets (p. 7)
Step 6 Mount the power transformer “TR1” (p. 8)
Step 3 Mount the 9 pin miniature tube sockets and shields (p. 7)
Step 7 Mount the terminal strips (p. 8)
Step 4 Mount the tank in & out phono jacks (p. 8)
Step 8 Mount the remaining top surface locking lugs (p. 8)
Section 2 Mounting of Rear Components
Step 1 Mount the power cord receptacle (p. 9)
Step 9 Mount the reverb tank (p. 9)
………………………………………………………………………..9
Step 3 Mount the phono in and out jacks (p. 9)
Step 2 Mount the fuse holder (p. 9)
Section 3 Mounting of Front Components
Step 1 Mount the lamp holder (p. 10)
Step 4 Mount the footswitch jack (p. 10)
………………………………………………………………………10
Step 4 Mount the reverb on/off switch (p. 10)
Step 2 Mount the power switch (p. 10)
Step 5 Mount the 500K reverb and 10K dwell pots (p. 10)
Step 3 Mount the output jack (p. 10)
Section 4 Making Wire Connections
Step 1 Connect the output transformer (TR2) wires (p. 11)
Step 6 Mount the input jack (p. 10)
…………………………………………………………………………..11
Step 6 Connect the power supply wires (p. 12)
Step 2 Connect the power transformer (TR1) wires (p. 11)
Step 7 Connect the reverb driver wires and components (p. 13)
Step 3 Connect the power switch (p. 11)
Step 8 Wire the phono jacks (p. 13)
Step 4 Connect the power cord receptacle (p. 11)
Step 9 Wire the front panel components (p. 14)
Step 5 Connect the filaments (p. 12)
Step 10 Prepare and connect the shielded wires (p. 14)
Section 5 Mounting Electronic Components
Step 1 Connect the diodes (p. 16)
Step 11 Connect the remaining tube socket wires (p. 16)
…………………………………………………………………16
Step 4 Connect the V1 components (p. 17)
Step 2 Connect the filter caps and resistors (p. 17)
Step 5 Connect the V3 components (p. 17)
Step 3 Connect the “phono in” components (p. 17)
Step 6 Connect the V4 components (p. 18)
Section 6 Assemble and Fasten the Cover Plate
…………………………………………………………….18
Step 1 Mount the rubber feet (p. 18)
Step 2 Mount the cover plate (p. 18)
Section 7 Make and Connect the RCA Cables
……………………………………………………………….19
Step 1 Make the 12″ output cable (p. 19)
Step 2 Make the 14 ½” input cable (p. 19)
Section 8 Finishing Up
Step 3 Connect the cables to their respective phono jacks (p. 20)
………………………………………………………………………………………..20
ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS …………………………………..separate document (7 drawings) PARTS LIST DRAWINGS & Tool List ……….separate document (3 pages, Tool List on p. 3)
2
SAFETY
Tube amps operate at high voltages that have the potential to injure and kill.
Please remember the following when working on this project.
Only work on tube amps when you are wide awake and sober. Do not plug the amp
in until you have gone through all of the instructions, checking and re-
checking each step. Be aware that tubes become very hot when the amp is on and
can take several minutes to cool down after power is turned off. Work in a
ventilated area when soldering. Always follow the one hand rule when working
with an amp that is connected to power or may have voltage present. (Any amp
that has been plugged in at one time, may have high voltage present).
The one hand rule (pictured below): is a safety precaution for working on an
amp that is plugged in or could potentially have high voltages present. Using
alligator clips with your DMM, clip the ground side to the chassis and use the
other side to probe at various test points with one hand. This prevents a
fatal shock which can result from current passing through the heart. (Many
people even put their other hand in their pocket or behind their back).
GUITA R IN
POW
ER
ON
DANGER
HIGH VOLTAGE
MAY BE PRESENT ON FILTER CAPACITORS
DO NOT TOUCH!
Always probe a tube amp for dangerous voltages present on the filter
capacitors before working on it, even if it has been turned off and unplugged
for months.
Positive (+) end
Filter Cap
22µF 450V
3
SOLDERING TIPS
It is important to make a good solder joint at each connection point. A cold
solder joint is a connection that may look connected but is actually
disconnected or intermittently connected. (A cold solder joint can keep your
project from working.)
Follow these tips to make a good solder joint. Take your time with each
connection and make sure that all components are connected and will remain
connected if your project is bumped or shaken.
Bend the component lead or wire ending and wrap it around the connection
point. Make sure it is not too close to a neighboring component which could
cause an unintended connection.
2. Wrap the component lead so that it can hold itself to the connection
point. Touch the soldering iron to both the component lead and the connection
point allowing both to warm up just before applying the solder to them. Be
sure to adequately cover both component lead and connection point with melted
solder. Remove the soldering iron from your work and allow the solder joint to
cool. (The solder joint should be shiny and smooth after solidifying.) Cut off
any excess wire or component leads with cutting pliers. Clean the soldering
iron’s tip by wiping it across the wet sponge again after making the solder
joint.
1. Bend the component lead and wrap it around the connection point.
2. Wrap the component lead so that it can hold itself to the
connection point.
3. Heat up both component lead and connection point with
the soldering iron.
De-Soldering Tip
4. Apply solder to both component lead and connection point.
1. Heat up old solder joint with the soldering iron.
2. Apply fresh solder to mix in with old solder joint
4
3. Use a de-soldering tool to remove the old solder joint while it is heated.
WIRING TIPS There are 4 different types of wire included with this kit. It’s
important to use the correct wire type at the right place in the instructions
since each type serves a specific function.
Stripping wire, tinning wire and soldering. Throughout these instructions you
will be told to strip and tin numerous lengths of wire. Unless noted
otherwise, cut the wire to the length stated in the instructions. Then strip
¼” of insulation off each end. Twist each end of the stranded wire, and apply
a small amount of solder to each end (i.e. tin the wire ends). This will
prevent the stranded wire from fraying and will make the final soldering much
easier.
green 20 AWG solid core cloth-covered wire
Green wire is commonly used for filament wire in tube amps. 20 AWG wire is rated for 3.7A of current and that’s plenty for the filament connections in this kit. Solid core wire has been selected to make it easier when making connections to the tube socket pins. (You do not need to tin the ends of solid-core wire before connecting).
Because of the electro-magnetic properties of current traveling through a
wire, there are a few conventions used when making wire connections.
2 34
A) Twist the wires together where indicated in the instructions.
1 1
7 89
56 56
789
A) Twisted Wires
22AWG
2 34
20AWG
B) If two wire paths intersect, try to have them cross over each other as perpendicular as possible. (You should follow the path of the wires shown in the instructions).
B) Perpendicular Intersection
blue 22 AWG stranded hook-up wire
The blue stranded wire will be used for most of the circuit connections.
Stranded wire was chosen because it’s not as likely as solid core wire to
break off at the ends. Your connections will be substantially improved if you
take the time to tin the stranded wire ends before making connections.
Be careful not to strip away strands of wire when you remove the insulation
from the wire ends. shielded 26 AWG stranded wire
This type of shielded wire will be used for shielding the guitar signal at
sensitive areas in the layout. These instructions will walk you through the
process.
tin braid 22 AWG stranded wire
This type of shielded wire will be used for making customized RCA cables for
connecting to the spring reverb tank and fit the layout of the kit perfectly.
These instructions will walk you through the process.
Be careful not to burn the insulation of nearby wires with the soldering iron.
5
With the terminal strips used in this kit, you might want to connect the wires to the lower holes and components to the upper holes. (Doing this can make it easier to change components for modification).
5W 1K
5W 1K
Components connected to upper terminal holes.
Wires connected to lower terminal holes.
HARDWARE FASTENING TIP
When fastening components with mounting hardware (screws, lock washers, and hex nuts), the lock washer
and hex nut should be fastened on the other side of the chassis from the head of the screw as shown in the
drawing below.
Component
Screw Head
Mounting Bracket
(outside)
Chassis
(inside)
Lock Washer
Hex Nut
STEP BY STEP ASSEMBLY Please refer to the assembly drawings indicated for each section.
SECTION 1 Mounting of Top Components
Please refer to assembly Drawings 1 3.
Rear Panel
Do not file away the paint from the holes circled here.
Top of Chassis
Step 1A File the chassis holes Except for the holes circled in the drawings
on this page and the next, use a miniature round file to remove the paint
coating from the inside edges of each chassis hole.
(The chassis provides the ground connection for many components so it is
important that the inner edges of these holes are not insulated by the paint
coating).
Step 1B Attach the Labels See page 21 for how to attach the labels.
Front Panel
6
Front Panel
Rear Panel
Do not file away the paint from the holes circled here.
After filing away the paint from each hole and attaching the labels, you might want to check for electrical continuity between one hole and all of the rest using a multi-meter to make sure that you didn’t miss anything and that the paint was filed away sufficiently.
Step 2 Mount the rubber grommets
Drawing 1 shows where to mount the three rubber grommets. Squeeze the grommet
(3)
into the hole and push it into place with your fingers.
Step 3 Mount the 9 pin miniature tube sockets and shields
Drawings 2 & 3 show where to mount the four 9 pin miniature sockets. Make sure that pins 1 & 9 are away from the rear edge
(4)
of the chassis. (Except for the locking lugs, use #4 hardware).
Tube Socket Name V1 V2 V3 V4
Rear Hole Lock washer Lock washer Lock washer Lock washer
(4)
Front Hole
Locking lug
Locking lug Locking lug P-0401H & Lock washer
Shield bases are mounted on top of the tube sockets before inserting the #4 mounting screws through the top of the chassis.
See Drawing 3 (Inside Chassis View)
V4
V3
V2
Rear Hole
(8) (5) (3) (8)
(1)
P-0401H
V1
45
45
45
45
3
3
3
3
2 1
2 1
2 1
2 1
678 678 678 678
9
9
9
9
Front Hole
7
Step 4 Mount the tank in & out phono jacks Drawings 2 & 3 show where to
mount these two phono jacks.
Place the solder lug washer over the phono jack before inserting the jack
through the 3/8″ hole from the inside of the chassis.
Phono Jack
(2)
Sleeve Terminal
Nut Flat Washer
Put a slight bend in the solder lug washer before mounting the phono jack so that the sleeve terminal will not be flat against the chassis surface.
Solder Lug Washer
Place the flat washer over the phono jack on the outside of the chassis and fasten the nut while making sure the sleeve terminals of both solder lug washers are pointing toward the TR1 side of the chassis as shown in Drawing 3.
Step 5 Mount the output transformer “TR2” Drawing 2 shows where to mount the output transformer. Insert each of the four wires through Grommet 1 and use #8 hardware to fasten the transformer to the chassis.
P-TGR-001
(2) (2)
(2)
Step 6 Mount the power transformer “TR1″ Drawing 2 shows where to mount the power transformer. Insert each of the seven wires through their respective grommets as listed on Drawing 2. Use #10 hardware to fasten the transformer to the chassis. Make sure to use the ½” long #10 screws.
P2-9TF04W760X9
(2)
½” length
(2)
(2)
Step 7 Mount the terminal strips There should be nine terminal strips
remaining. Drawing 3 shows where to mount each one. Be sure to mount them with
the same orientation as shown in the drawing. Use #6 hardware.
(10)
(10)
(10)
Terminal Strip Naming Convention Each terminal strip has been assigned a name T1 through T10. The terminals are numbered from left to right as seen with mounting bracket directed toward the viewer. T6(3) will be the notation used for referring to terminal number 3 on T6.
Mounting bracket direction.
T1
321
T1(2)
1 23 4 56
T6 T6(3)
Mounting bracket direction.
Step 8 Mount the remaining top surface locking lugs
Drawing 3 shows where to mount each of three more locking lugs. Be sure to mount them with the same
orientation as shown in the drawing. Use #6 hardware.
(3)
(3)
(3)
At this point, the only open holes on the top surface of the chassis should be the four holes for mounting the reverb tank.
8
Step 9 Mount the reverb tank Drawing 3 shows the four mounting holes for the reverb tank. The tank should be mounted on the outside of the chassis with its input and output connectors facing the front panel of the chassis. Use #10 hardware. Make sure to use the ½” long #10 screws.
Remove the four grommets and sleeved washers from
the reverb tank. They will not be useful for mechanical
(4)
isolation in this application.
Grommet Sleeved Washer
(4)
Remove all foam pieces from the inside of the reverb tank.
½” length
The screw heads and flat washers go on the outside of the chassis, on top of the
(4)
reverb tank’s mounting flange. The lock washers and hex nuts should be
fastened on the inside of the chassis.
Chassis (outside)
Screw Head
(4)
Flat Washer
Mounting Flange
(inside)
Lock Washer
Hex Nut
At this point, all of the top mounted components should be in place. Fastening the tube shield tops to their shield bases can help keep the chassis more stable for the rest of the assembly process, but we do not recommend installing the tubes until after the kit is completely assembled.
SECTION 2 Mounting of Rear Components
Please refer to assembly Drawing 4.
Step 1 Mount the power cord receptacle Mount the power cord receptacle in
the square hole as shown in Drawing 4 so that the earth ground terminal is
positioned closest to the chassis opening. Except for the locking lug, use #4
hardware. Make sure that the locking lug is mounted to the same screw and in
the same orientation as shown in the drawing.
Earth Ground Terminal
(2) (2) (1) (1) (1)
Step 2 Mount the fuse holder Mount the fuse holder in the next hole over from the power cord receptacle and insert the 1A fast blow fuse along with the fuse holder’s cap.
(1)
(1)
Step 3 Mount the phono in and out jacks Drawings 4 shows where to mount
these three phono jacks.
Place the solder lug washer over the phono jack before inserting the jack
through the 3/8″ hole from the inside of the chassis.
Put a slight bend in the solder lug washer before mounting the phono jack so
that the sleeve terminal will not be flat against the chassis surface.
Phono Jack
(3)
Sleeve Terminal
Solder Lug Washer
Nut Flat Washer
Place the flat washer over the phono jack on the outside of the chassis and fasten the nut while making sure the sleeve terminals of both solder lug washers are oriented as shown in Drawing 4.
9
Step 4 Mount the footswitch jack Mount the footswitch jack in the one remaining rear panel hole as shown in Drawing 4. This is the ¼” jack with only two solder lugs (tip & sleeve).
SECTION 3 Mounting of Front Components
Please refer to assembly Drawing 4.
Step 1 Mount the lamp holder Drawing 4 shows where to mount the lamp holder.
(Once the lamp holder is mounted you may screw in the bulb and then the
jewel).
Step 2 Mount the power switch After removing the screws from its terminals, mount the power switch in the 15/32″ chassis hole on the front panel as shown in Drawing 4.
Power Switch
SLEEVE
TIP
(1)
Remove all 6 screws from the terminals. You will not need
them for this project.
Step 3 Mount the output jack
Mount the output jack in the next 3/8″ hole over
from the lamp holder as shown in Drawing 4.
SHUNT
SLEEVE
TIP
Step 4 Mount the reverb on/off switch Mount the reverb on/off mini toggle switch in the next 1/4″ hole over from the output jack as shown in Drawing 4.
Chassis
Flat Washer
Lock Washer
Hex Nut
Hex Nut
Step 5 Mount the 500K reverb and 10K dwell pots Drawing 4 shows where to mount the reverb and dwell pots. When they are mounted, turn their shafts all the way counter-clockwise. (Once you have done this, you can mount the chicken head knobs while pointing to where you want the minimum level setting to be positioned).
Bend back mounting tabs
Pot as it would be
500KL
10KL
positioned while viewed
from the outside of the ccw
(1)
(1)
chassis and turned right side up.
min
max
(2)
Set screw
Step 6 Mount the input jack
Drawing 4 shows where to mount the input jack.
SHUNT
SLEEVE
TIP
10
SECTION 4 Making Wire Connections
Please refer to assembly Drawings 5 & 6. Review the soldering and wiring tips
on pp. 4 – 6 if you haven’t already.
Before you make a new connection at a particular terminal or solder lug, look
at Drawing 6 and notice how many other connections will be made at that
terminal. That way you can decide whether it’s best for you to solder the
connection and leave space open for future connections or hold off on
soldering until after every connection at that location has been made.
Step 1 Connect the output transformer (TR2) wires Cut the green wire to a
length of about 1 ¾” (above the grommet) and connect it to the center lug of
the RCA jack labeled “Tank (In)” in Drawing 5.
Cut the black wire to a length of about 1 ½” and connect it to the sleeve
terminal of the same RCA jack.
Cut the blue wire to a length of about 4 ¼” and connect it to V2 pin 1. Make
sure to leave space at pin 1 for another wire connection later in the
instructions.
Cut the red wire to a length of about 5 ¼” and connect it to T3(5). There will
be one more wire connected to this terminal so if you are connecting wires to
the lower terminal holes, do not solder this connection until the other wire
connection is mentioned below.
Step 2 Connect the power transformer (TR1) wires Cut both red wires to a
length of about 1 ½”. Connect one red wire to T2(2) and the other to T2(4).
Cut the white wire to a length of about 7 ½” and connect it to the power
switch terminal labeled “T-On” on the A-side of the switch as shown in Drawing
5.
Cut the black wire to a length of about 2 ¾” and connect it to the power
receptacle’s “N” terminal.
Cut the green/yellow wire to a length of about 4″. Connect it to T1(2).
Twist the two green wires together and cut this twisted pair of wires to a
length of about 4″. Connect one of the wire ends to T1(1) and the other to
T1(3).
Step 3 Connect the power switch Connect the 1, 5 watt resistor from the
power switch terminal “T-Off” on the B-side of the switch to the nearest
locking lug as shown in Drawing 5. (This will drain filter cap voltage when
power is turned off).
Strip and tin an 11″ length of the blue hook-up wire and connect it from the
power switch “P” terminal on the A-side of the switch to the solder lug on the
side of the fuse holder as shown in Drawing 5.
Strip and tin an 8″ length of the blue hook-up wire and connect it from the
power switch “P” terminal on the B-side of the switch to T3(5).
Step 4 Connect the power cord receptacle Strip and tin a 2″ length of the
blue hook-up wire and connect it from the center lug of the fuse holder to the
“L” lug of the power cord receptacle. Strip and tin a 2″ length of the blue
hook-up wire and connect it from the “E” lug of the power cord receptacle to
the nearest locking lug as shown in Drawing 5.
11
Step 5 Connect the filaments The main idea when connecting the filament
wires is to avoid transferring filament hum from the power transformer’s
filament winding (green wires) to the signal path of the circuit. In order to
minimize filament hum, we will be twisting wires together and routing them
along the chassis surface. Avoid touching tube pins 2 and 7 with the filament
wires as these are where the guitar signal enters each tube triode.
The wire lengths given are recommended starting lengths. You may decide to
clip off some of the wire length as you bring each twisted pair of wires near
their connection points.
Cut two 6″ lengths of the green cloth-covered wire. Connect one of these wires
to T1(1) and the other wire to T1(3). Leave room for two more wires to be
connected to each of these terminals. Twist these two wires together, route
them along the chassis surface toward the lamp holder and connect the wire
ends to opposite lugs on the lamp holder as shown in Drawing 5.
Cut two 12″ lengths of the green cloth-covered wire. Connect one of these
wires to T1(1) and the other wire to T1(3). Twist these two wires together and
route them along the chassis surface toward tube socket V4. Connect one of
these wire ends to pin 9 and the other wire end to both pins 4 and 5. Solder
the connections at T1 now.
Cut two 5″ lengths of the green cloth-covered wire. Connect one of these wires
to V4 pin 5 and the other wire to V4 pin 9. Solder the connections at V4, now.
Twist these two wires together and route them along the chassis surface in a
path similar to what’s shown on Drawing 5. Connect one of the wire ends to V3
pin 9 and the other wire end to both V3 pins 4 and 5. Do not solder these
connections, yet.
Cut two more 5″ lengths of the green cloth-covered wire. Connect one of these
wires to V3 pin 5 and the other wire to V3 pin 9. Solder the connections at
V3, now. Twist these two wires together and route them along the chassis
surface in a path similar to what’s shown on Drawing 5. Connect one of the
wire ends to V2 pin 9 and the other wire end to both V2 pins 4 and 5. Do not
solder these connections, yet.
Cut two more 5″ lengths of the green cloth-covered wire. Connect one of these
wires to V2 pin 5 and the other wire to V2 pin 9. Solder the connections at
V2, now. Twist these two wires together and route them along the chassis
surface in a path similar to what’s shown on Drawing 5. Connect one of the
wire ends to V1 pin 9 and the other wire end to both V1 pins 4 and 5.
Step 6 Connect the power supply wires
Strip and tin a 2″ length of the blue hook-up wire and connect it from T2(1)
to T2(5).
Strip and tin a 2″ length of the blue hook-up wire and connect it from T2(1)
to T3(6).
Strip and tin a 3 ½” length of the blue hook-up wire and connect it from T3(3)
to T4(4). Do not solder the connections, yet. Strip and tin a 7″ length of the
blue hook-up wire and connect it from T3(3) to T6(5). Solder the T3(3)
connection, now.
12
Strip and tin a 2″ length of the blue hook-up wire and connect it from T4(4)
to V4 pin 1. Solder the T4(4) connection, now.
When making connections to the tube sockets, the filament wires should be low
and touching the chassis surface. Try to make all of the other tube pin
connections from above and routed through the air so that the wires and
component leads do not touch the filament wires.
Strip and tin a 9″ length of the blue hook-up wire and connect it from T3(1)
to T8(5).
Step 7 Connect the reverb driver wires and components
The V2 socket will hold the tube that works in conjunction with the output
transformer (TR2) to drive the spring reverb tank. The pins of this socket
must be connected so that the two triodes of the tube are connected in
parallel with each other (plate connected to plate, grid to grid and cathode
to cathode).
Strip and tin three 2″ lengths of blue hook-up wire and connect: V2 pin 1 to
V2 pin 6 (plates) V2 pin 2 to V2 pin 7 (grids) Leave room to connect two
more wires, one at pin 2 and one at pin 7. V2 pin 3 to V2 pin 8 (cathodes)
Leave room to connect a cap and resistor to pin 3.
Connect both a 1.5K resistor and 25µF capacitor from V2 pin 3 to the locking lug as (+)
(-)
25µF 25V
shown in Drawing 5. Make sure to connect the positive end of the capacitor to pin 3.
Strip and tin a 2″ length of blue hook-up wire and connect it from V2 pin 2 to the footswitch jack’s tip lug. Warning: Be very careful not to burn the insulation of nearby wires with your soldering iron.
Strip and tin a 3″ length of blue hook-up wire and connect it from V2 pin 7 to T8(7).
Cut a 3″ length of blue hook-up wire. Strip ½” of insulation off of one end and the usual ¼” of insulation off of the other end. Tin both ends and connect the ½” end to both “T-off” terminals on the mini-toggle switch. The other end connects to T7(2).
½”
¼”
Strip and tin a 9″ length of blue hook-up wire and connect it from T8(7) to
the mini-toggle switch’s B-side pole lug.
Connect a 220K resistor from T8(7) to T8(8).
Step 8 Wire the phono jacks Strip and tin a 9″ length of blue hook-up wire
and connect it from T9(1) to the center lug of the “Phono In” jack. Strip and
tin a 11″ length of blue hook-up wire and connect it from T9(4) to the input
jack’s “shunt” lug.
Strip and tin a 9 ¾” length of blue hook-up wire and connect it from the
output jack’s “shunt” lug to the center lug of the “Phono Out (2)” jack. Leave
room at the “Phono Out” jack for one more wire.
Strip and tin a 2″ length of blue hook-up wire and connect the center lugs of
both “Phono Out” jacks.
13
Step 9 Wire the front panel components Strip and tin a 3″ length of blue
hook-up wire and connect the “P” terminal on the A-side of the minitoggle
switch to T6(1). Strip and tin a 3″ length of blue hook-up wire and connect
the output jack’s “tip” lug to the “T-on” terminal on the A-side of the mini-
toggle switch.
Strip and tin a 3″ length of blue hook-up wire and connect the output jack’s
“tip” lug to T5(1).
Strip and tin a 2″ length of blue hook-up wire and connect the 500KL pot’s
“hot” lug to T7(1).
Strip and tin an 7″ length of blue hook-up wire and connect the 10KL pot’s
“hot” lug to T8(2).
Strip and tin an 9 ½” length of blue hook-up wire and connect the 10KL pot’s
“wiper” lug to V1 pin 7.
Strip and tin a 3″ length of blue hook-up wire and connect the 500KL pot’s
“cold” lug to T7(2). Leave space on this “cold” lug for another wire
connection.
Strip and tin a 4 ½” length of blue hook-up wire and connect the 10KL pot’s
“cold” lug to T7(2).
Step 10 Prepare and connect the shielded wires Cut a 9 ½” length of shielded 26 AWG wire and prepare it for connection by following the steps below:
- On one end, carefully remove ½” of the outer insulation.
The outer insulation is very thin so apply your wire strippers around the wire very lightly while gently rotating the wire to create a ring around the insulation. The goal is to pull off ½” of the outer insulation without cutting into the shielding beneath it.
shielded 26 AWG stranded wire
½”
Outer Insulation
½”
- Create a single ½” length conductor out of the shield ending.
Pull the shielding away from the inner insulation with your fingers. Push the shielding back down toward the outer insulation
and twist the strands into a single conductive piece pointing out in one direction from the wire end.
Shield Conductor
- Tin this ½” shield conductor with solder. Be careful not to burn the insulation beneath it.
¼”
- Carefully remove ¼” of inner insulation from this same wire end and tin the inner conductor. Be careful not to burn through the insulation covering it.
Inner Conductor Inner Insulation
The goal is to pull off ¼” of the inner insulation without cutting into the inner conductor beneath it. When you are ready to pull off the inner insulation from this wire end, grasp the wire at the inner insulation with your fingers to avoid accidentally pulling the outer insulation down further.
- On the other end of the wire, remove ¼” of the outer insulation, pull the shielding away from the inner
insulation and cut off all of the exposed strands of shielding from this end with wire cutters.
¼”
½”
1/8″
¼”
9 ½”
- Remove 1/8″ of inner insulation from this end and tin the inner conductor. Be careful not to burn through the insulation covering it.
14
Tip: Some people may like to add insulation over the shielded end that has been cut away to prevent the possibility of having an accidental short.
Consider adding heat shrink or corona dope to this area for added insulation between the shield and inner conductor.
Connect the ¼” inner conductor end to the 500KL pot’s “wiper” lug.
Connect the ½” shield conductor from this same wire end to the 500KL pot’s
“cold” lug.
Connect the other end of this wire to V3 pin 7.
To V3 pin 7
1/8″
Cut a 6″ length of shielded 26 AWG wire and prepare it for connection by
following the same steps used to prepare the first shielded wire.
To 500KL cold
To 500KL wiper
¼”
To T10(2)
To Input tip
1/8″
To T10(1)
¼” 6″
Connect the ¼” inner conductor end to T10(1).
Connect the ½” shield conductor from this same wire end to T10(2).
Connect the other end of this wire to the input jack’s tip lug.
Check for shorts in the shielded wire:
Make sure the shield in not accidentally shorting out the inner conductor of
the shielded wire by taking resistance measurements with an ohm meter. If the
wire is shorted, the signal will be grounded out.
Measure resistance between T10(2) and the 500KL pot’s “wiper” lug. With this
pot turned all the way down, you should measure about 0 ohms. (You might
actually measure 2 or 3 ohms, but that’s close enough to zero). With the pot
turned all the way up, you should measure about 500K).
If you measured close to 0 with the 500KL pot turned all the way up, the wire
has a short and you will need to prepare a new shielded wire being careful not
to overheat the shielding or inner conductor so that the insulation is
compromised.
Measure resistance between T10(1) and T10(2). You should measure an open circuit (or resistance that is too high for your ohm meter to measure, infinite resistance).
If you measured close to 0, the wire has a short and you will need to prepare a new shielded wire being careful not to overheat the shielding or inner conductor so that the insulation is compromised.
Cut a 6″ length of shielded 26 AWG wire and prepare it for connection by
following the same steps used to prepare the first shielded wire.
V1 pin 2
1/8″
6″
15
To T10(2)
To T10(1)
¼”
Connect the ¼” inner conductor end to T10(1).
Connect the ½” shield conductor from this same wire end to T10(2).
Connect the other end of this wire to V1 pin 2.
Again, measure resistance between T10(1) and T10(2) to make sure this shielded wire is not shorted.
Cut an 8″ length of shielded 26 AWG wire and prepare it for connection by following the same steps used to prepare the first shielded wire.
To T10(2)
To T4(1)
1/8″
To T10(1)
¼” 8″
Connect the ¼” inner conductor end to T10(1).
Connect the ½” shield conductor from this same wire end to T10(2).
Connect the other end of this wire to T4(1).
Again, measure resistance between T10(1) and T10(2) to make sure this shielded wire is not shorted.
Step 11 Connect the remaining tube socket wires Strip and tin a 3″ length of blue hook-up wire and connect T8(6) to V1 pin 6. Strip and tin a 3″ length of blue hook-up wire and connect T8(3) to V1 pin 1. Strip and tin a 7″ length of blue hook-up wire and connect T6(3) to V3 pin 6. Strip and tin a 6″ length of blue hook-up wire and connect T6(6) to V3 pin 1. Strip and tin a 2″ length of blue hook-up wire and connect T4(3) to V4 pin 2. Strip and tin a 6 ½” length of blue hook-up wire and connect T5(4) to V4 pin 3.
SECTION 5 Mounting Electronic Components
Please refer to assembly Drawing 6.
Step 1 Connect the diodes
Connect the four diodes to T2. It is very important to connect each of the
diodes with the correct polarity as shown in Drawing 6. (Notice there is
symmetry with respect to the center “ground” terminal). These diodes create a
full-wave bridge rectifier.
Diode Polarity
Anode (+) end
Silver Band = Cathode (-) end
Symmetry
16
Step 2 Connect the filter caps and resistors Connect the 1K resistor from T3(6) to T3(5).
Connect a 10K resistor from T3(5) to T3(3).
Connect another 10K resistor from T3(3) to T3(1).
Connect a 22µF capacitor from T3(6) to the nearest locking lug. Make sure to
connect the negative end of the filter caps to the locking lug (ground) and
the positive end to the terminal strip.
Positive (+)
22µF 450V
Negative (-)
Connect another 22µF capacitor from T3(5) to the nearest locking lug. Make sure to connect the negative end to the locking lug and the positive end to the terminal strip.
Connect another 22µF capacitor from T3(3) to the nearest locking lug. Make sure to connect the negative end to the locking lug and the positive end to the terminal strip.
Connect the remaining 22µF capacitor from T3(1) to the nearest locking lug. Make sure to connect the negative end to the locking lug and the positive end to the terminal strip.
Step 3 Connect the “phono in” components Connect a 470K resistor from T9(1)
to T9(3).
Connect the 220pF capacitor from T9(3) to T9(4).
25µF 25V
Step 4 Connect the V1 components Connect the 1M resistor from T10(1) to
T10(2).
Connect a 1.5K resistor and a 25µF capacitor from V1 pin 3 to the nearest
locking lug. Make sure you connect the negative end of the capacitor to the
locking lug.
Connect the 2.2K resistor from V1 pin 8 to the nearest locking lug. Connect a
.01µF cap from T8(2) to T8(4). Connect a 100K resistor from T8(3) to T8(4).
Connect a 10K resistor from T8(4) to T8(5). Connect a 100K resistor from T8(5)
to T8(6). Connect the 500pF capacitor from T8(6) to T8(7).
Positive (+) Negative (-)
Step 5 Connect the V3 components Connect a 1.5K resistor and the remaining
25µF capacitor from V3 pin 8 to the nearest locking lug. Make sure you connect
the negative end of the capacitor to the locking lug.
Connect the remaining .01µF cap from V3 pin 2 to the center lug of the “Tank
Out” jack. Leave room at V3 pin 2 for a resistor connection.
17
Connect the remaining 220K resistor from V3 pin 2 to the nearest locking lug.
Connect the remaining 1.5K resistor and the 1µF capacitor from V3 pin 3 to the
sleeve terminal of the “Tank Out” jack. (This capacitor is not polarized so it
doesn’t matter which lead is connected to ground). Connect a .1µF capacitor
from T6(1) to T6(4). Connect a 100K resistor from T6(3) to T6(4). Connect the
remaining 10K resistor from T6(4) to T6(5). Connect a 100K resistor from T6(5)
to T6(6). Connect a .1µF capacitor from T6(6) to T7(3). Connect the remaining
470K resistor from T7(1) to T7(3).
Step 6 Connect the V4 components Connect a 2M resistor from T4(4) to T4(3).
Connect the remaining 2M resistor from T4(3) to T4(2). Connect the .047µF
capacitor from T4(3) to T4(1). Connect the remaining 100K resistor from T5(4)
to T5(2). Connect the remaining .1µF capacitor from T5(1) to T5(4).
SECTION 6 Assemble and Fasten the Cover Plate
At this point, the internal circuitry should be complete. Take the time now to
carefully double check your connections and make sure they match up with
Drawing 6.
Step 1 Mount the rubber feet
Mount the four rubber feet to the four holes in the cover plate using the
remaining #10 screws, nuts and lock washers as shown here.
(4)
(4)
¾” length
Cover Plate
(inside) (outside)
Hex Nut Lock Washer
(4)
Rubber Foot
(4)
Screw Head
Step 2 Mount the cover plate
Use the four self-tapping screws to fasten the
(4)
cover plate over chassis opening.
You may have to use a lot of force to initially insert the self tapping screws through the holes in the bottom flange of the chassis.
Bottom Flange
18
SECTION 7 Make and Connect the RCA Cables
In this section we will make two vintage style RCA cables for connecting the
spring reverb tank to the drive and recovery circuits.
Step 1 Make the 12″ output cable Cut a 12″ length of 22 AWG tin braided wire
and follow the steps below:
-
Push down the shielding on one end of this wire to expose about 1″ of the insulation. Fan out the shielding at the end by pulling it away from the insulation with your fingers.
-
Strip away about 1/16″ of the insulation from this wire end and tin the wire.
1″
1/16″
- Insert this wire end through one of the RCA plugs so that the 1/16″ wire end comes out of the hole in the tip of the plug. Solder the 1/16″ wire end to the tip of the plug.
The insulation burns easily, so when soldering the wire to the tip try not to rest the tip on the end of the insulation.
Bad: The plug tip is resting on the end of the wire’s insulation and will
likely burn through it while soldering.
Good: The plug tip is positioned away from the end of the insulation to avoid
burning it.
- Let the tip cool and then push the shielding back up toward the RCA plug’s
sleeve base. Solder the frayed shield end to the sleeve base, being careful
not to burn through the wire’s insulation.
Solder the shielding to the sleeve base by forming at least two solder joints on opposite sides of the base. Touch the soldering iron to the base of the RCA plug only, do not apply the soldering iron over the wire’s insulation.
Two Solder Joints
Sleeve Base Tip
-
Measure resistance between the sleeve and the tip of this RCA plug with an ohm meter to make sure they are not accidentally shorted together.
-
Repeat the same process to add another RCA plug to the other end of this wire.
Step 2 Make the 14 ½” input cable
Cut a 14 ½” length of 22 AWG tin braided wire and use the remaining RCA plugs
to make another cable just as you did for the 12″ cable above.
Check the resistance on both cables from tip to
tip and from tip to sleeve.
Tip
0
Tip
From tip to tip you should measure 0 ohms and from tip to sleeve you should get a
Sleeve
resistance that is too high to measure.
20M
19
Step 3 Connect the cables to their respective phono jacks Please refer to
assembly Drawing 7.
Connect the 12″ cable from the reverb tank’s “OUT” connector to the phono jack
closest to V3. Connect the 14 ½” cable from the reverb tank’s “IN” connector
to the other phono jack on top of the unit. SECTION 8 Finishing Up Plug the
tubes into their respective sockets as indicated on Drawing 7. There is only
one 12AT7 (a.k.a. ECC81) and it should be plugged into socket V4. All the
other tubes are 12AX7’s (a.k.a. ECC83). Plug the detachable power cord into
its receptacle on the rear panel. Note: The Wave is capable of delivering
extreme levels of reverb. It is best to keep the Wave off of your speaker
cabinet if you plan to play at loud volumes with the reverb controls turned up
past half-way. Otherwise, the mechanical vibrations may cause oscillations.
20
Label Mounting Instructions
The labels are meant to be placed over their respective enclosure side as
indicated below. There is one label for the front of the amp and one label for
the rear.
Cutting the Holes First line up and adhere the label to its side. Locate the
holes beneath the sticker and depress them using a fingertip. Be sure that the
area of the sticker surrounding the holes is fully adhered to the surface.
With an Xacto knife or similar tool, carefully pierce the sticker in the
center of each hole. Carefully work the knife from the center of the hole to
the edge and begin cutting fully around the edge until the sticker has been
fully cleared from the hole. Alternative to a knife, a round file could be
used to file away the edge of the label from the hole. Using a file is also a
good way to ensure that the inner edges of each hole has been fully cleared of
the label ensuring that the bare metal of the enclosure is exposed.
FRONT
.375″
.375″
.375″
.250″
.375″
REAR
.688″
.469″
.500″
.375″
.375″
21
.375″
ASSEMBLY DRAWINGS Drawing 1
Reverb Tank Mounting Reverb Tank Mounting
TOP
REAR
6 V1
V2
V3
V4
4
4
4
4
P-0401H
4 #6
6
P-0201H
4 #6
P-0802H
4
3/8″
Tank (Out)
3/8″
Tank (In)
10
4
3/8″ #8
8
TR2
Grommet 1
Reverb Tank Mounting
6
P-0601H02
6
S-H112
6
P-0601H02
6
P-0401H
6
P-0301H
Reverb Tank Mounting
10
FRONT
10
6
P-0501H
Grommet 3
3/8″
TR1
3/8″
Grommet 2
6
S-H112
10
10
6 P-0301H
6
S-H112
10
SIDE SIDE
Drawing 2
SIDE P-2T9F047W6X09
SIDE
TOP (Outside of the Chassis)
6 V1 #4
P-0401H 54
6
3
7
2
8
1
9
4
V2 #4
54
6
3
7
2
8
1
9
4
6
6
P-0802H
REAR
V3
V4
4
4
54
6
3
7
2
8
1
9
54
6
3
7
2
8
1
9
4
3/8″
Tank (Out)
Grommet 1
3/8″
Tank (In)
4
TR2
8
8
P-TFG2R2-902011
10
Reverb Tank Mounting
6
P-0601H02
6
S-H112
6
P-0501H
6
S-H112
Grommet 2
1. Green 2. Green 3. Green/Yellow 4. Red 5. Red
10
Reverb Tank Mounting Reverb Tank Mounting
6
P-0201H
6
P-0601H02
6
P-0401H
6
P-0301H
Reverb Tank Mounting
10
10
FRONT
10
TR1
Grommet 3
1. White 2. Black
10
P-0301H
6
6
S-H112
Drawing 3
SIDE Reverb Tank Mounting
Reverb Tank Mounting SIDE
10
TR1
10
T1 P-0301H
6
S-H112
(Inside of the Chassis)
REAR
V4
45
V3
45
V2
45
P-0401H
V1
T9
45
12 3 12 3 12 3 12 3
6 78 6 78 6 78 6 78
9
9
9
9
T2 P-0501H
6
T3 P-0601H02
6
P-0401H
T4
8
8
TR2
S-H112
S-H112
10
Reverb Tank Mounting
Tank (Out)
Tank (In)
IN
10
P-0401H T5 T6
Underside Reverb Tank Outline Reverb Tank Mounting
P-0601H02 P-0301H T7
P-0802H
T8
6
6
10
P-0201H T10
OUT
10
FRONT
S-H112
4
N
E
L
4
T2 T1
Drawing 4
V4
45
V3
45
V2
45
V1
T9
45
12 3 12 3 12 3 12 3
6 78 6 78 6 78 6 78
9
9
9
9
T4 T3
T8
T5 T6
T7
Output
500KL
10KL
T10 Input
5W 1
12 3 12 3 25µF 25V 1.5K 12 3 12 3
S-H112
N
E
L
Blk Wht
TR1
1
Red
2
3
T2 4
Red
5
Grn
Grn
3
2
1
T1
2 x 6″
Drawing 5
PHONO IN
2 x 12″
T3
6
5
4
3
2
1
PHONO OUT (2)
PHONO OUT (1)
Footswitch
SLEEVE
TIP
V4
45
2 x 5″
V3
45
2 x 5″
V2
45
2 x 5″
V1
45
1
2
3
T9
4
6 78 6 78 6 78 6 78
9
9
9
9
T4
4
3
2
1
Red
TR2
Blu Grn Blk
Tank (Out)
Tank (In)
220K
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
T8
4
3 T5
2 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
T6
3
T7
2
1
1
2
T10
T-Off
T-Off
P
P
Wht T-On
T-On
A
B
TIP
SLEEVE
SHUNT
Output
T-Off P
T-On
A
T-Off P
T-On
B
Hot
Cold
Wiper
500KL
REVERB (LEVEL)
Hot
Cold
Wiper
10KL
DWELL
TIP
SLEEVE
SHUNT
Input
5W 1
S-H112
N
E
L
Blk Wht
TR1
1
Red
2
3
T2 4
Red
5
Grn
Grn
3
2
1
T1
470K 6 78
6 78
6 78
6 78
22µF 450V 22µF 450V 22µF 450V 22µF 450V
Drawing 6
PHONO IN
1K
10K
6
5
4
T3
10K
3
2
1
PHONO OUT (2)
PHONO OUT (1)
Footswitch
SLEEVE
TIP
V4
45
12 3
9
2M
4
3
2
2M
.047µF
630V
T4
1
Red
TR2
1.0µF 1.5K .01µF 630V
V3
45 220K
12 3
9
25µF 25V 1.5K
Blu Grn Blk
Tank (Out)
Tank (In)
25µF 25V 1.5K 12 3
V2
45
9
25µF 25V 1.5K 12 3
225000V
V1
45
1
2 T9
3 4
9
2.2K
T8
1
2
.01µF 630V
3
10K
4
5
500 500V
220K
6
7
8
100K
100K
100K
.1µF 630V
4
3 T5
2 1
.1µF 630V
1
2
T6
10K
3
4
5
6
100K
100K
3
470K
T7
2
1
63.10µVF
1M
1
2
T10
T-Off
T-Off
P
P
Wht T-On
T-On
A
B
TIP
SLEEVE
SHUNT
Output
T-Off P
T-On
A
T-Off P
T-On
B
Hot Wiper
Cold
500KL
REVERB (LEVEL)
Hot Wiper
Cold
10KL
DWELL
TIP
SLEEVE
SHUNT
Input
Drawing 7
V1
12AX7/ ECC83
54
6
3
7
2
8
1
9
V2
12AX7/ ECC83
54
6
3
7
2
8
1
9
V3
12AX7/ ECC83
54
6
3
7
2
8
1
9
V4
12AT7/ ECC81
54
6
3
7
2
8
1
9
TOP (Outside of the Chassis)
Tank (Out)
12″
Tank (In)
14 ½”
P-TFG2R2-902011
OUT OUT
Model: P-RMOD-9AB3C1B
TM
Distributed by CE Distribution
www.cedist.com
View from above the reverb pan.
TR1
IN IN
P-2T9F047W6X09
K-P103-CHASSIS (1) steel chassis & cover plate
PARTS LIST DRAWINGS
W-SC-12A
(2)
P-H9107
(4)
¼” mono jack (tip shunt)
SHUNT
rubber feet
SLEEVE
TIP
S-W124
(1)
detachable power cord
P-K381 Skirted knob
(2)
P-RMOD-9AB3C1B
(1)
spring reverb tank
66
6
P-SP2-106 (1) power cord receptacle
R-V38-10KL
(1)
10k “dwell” potentiometer
R-V38-500KL
(1)
500k “reverb” potentiometer
16 ¾”
P-ST9-600
(4)
9 pin miniature tube socket
S-H201
(1)
fuse holder
FUS E
W-SC-3501FR
(5)
phono (RCA)
jacks
W-SC-3501MX
(4)
phono (RCA)
plugs
W-SC-11
(1)
¼” mono jack (non-shorting)
SLEEVE
TIP
P-H541
(1)
DPDT Mini Toggle Switch
P-H35-146
(1)
power switch (DPDT)
P-L125
(1)
jewel lens
1
P-SS9-325-BL tube shield
top
(4) base
F-ZF010
(1)
fuse (1A Fast Blow)
P-L124-P
(1)
lamp holder
P-47
(1)
bulb/lamp (bayonet base)
1, 5W resistor
R-Q1
(1)
5W 1
1k Resistor ½ W
R-A1K
1K
(1)
brown black red gold
1.5k Resistor ½ W
R-A1D5K
1.5K
(4)
brown green red gold
2.2k Resistor ½ W
R-A2D2K
2.2K
(1)
red red red gold
10k Resistor ½ W
R-A10K
10K
(4)
brown black orange gold
100k Resistor ½ W
R-A100K
100K
(5)
220k Resistor ½ W
R-A220K
220K
(2)
red red yellow gold
470k Resistor ½ W
R-A470K
470K
(2)
yellow violet yellow gold
1M Resistor ½ W
R-A1M
1M
(1)
brown black green gold
2M Resistor ½ W
R-A2M
2M
(2)
red black
green gold
C-ET22-450
(4)
22µF, 450V capacitor
22µF 450V
brown black yellow gold
C-ET25-25
(3)
25µF, 25V capacitor
25µF 25V
Label Set
(1)
C-MKP1-400
(1)
1µF, 400V capacitor
1.0µF
C-MD047-630
(1)
.047µF, 630V capacitor
.047µF 630V
C-MD01-630
(2)
.01µF, 630V capacitor
.01µF 630V
C-MD1-630
(3)
.1µF, 630V capacitor
.1µF 630V
C-SM220
(1)
220pF, 500V capacitor
220 500V
C-SM500
(1)
500pF, 500V capacitor
500 500V
P-Q1N4007
(4)
solid state diode
S-W807L-M
(7 ft)
green 20 AWG solid core cloth-covered wire
K-P01-0006-BLU
(16 ft)
blue 22 AWG stranded hook-up wire
S-W111
(4 ft)
tin braid 22 AWG stranded wire
S-W112
(3 ft)
RG 174/U shielded 26 AWG stranded wire
2
P-T290WX (1) power transformer
290WX
P-TGR-001 (1) audio transformer
P-PT-TGF2R29-02101
T-12AX7-S-JJ
(3)
ECC83/12AX7 tube
ECC83S
T-12AT7-JJ
(1)
ECC81/12AT7 tube
ECC 81
P-G038
(3)
rubber grommets
P-0201H (1) terminal strip w/ 2 terminals
P-0301H (2) terminal strip w/ 3 terminals
P-0401H (3) terminal strip w/ 4 terminals
P-0501H (1) terminal strip w/ 5 terminals
P-0601H02 (2) terminal strip w/ 6 terminals
P-0802H (1) terminal strip w/ 8 terminals
S-HS1032-34
(4)
10 screw, ¾” length
S-HS1032-12
(6)
10 screw, ½” length
S-HLW10
(10)
10 lock washer
S-HHN1032
(10)
10 hex nut
S-HW10
(4)
10 hex nut
S-HS832-12
(2)
8 screw, ½” length
S-HLW8
(2)
8 lock washer
S-HHN832
(2)
8 hex nut
S-HST8-38
(4)
8 self-tap screws
S-H112
(7)
6 locking lug
3
S-HS632-38
(13)
6 screw, 3/8″ length
S-HHN632
(13)
6 hex nut
S-HLW6
(10)
6 lock washer
S-HS440-38
(10)
4 screw, 3/8″ length
S-HHN440
(10)
4 hex nut
S-HLW4
(6)
4 lock washer
TOOL LIST Wire Strippers Needle Nose Pliers Cutting Pliers Desoldering Pump Solder (60/40 rosin core) Soldering Station Phillips Head Screwdrivers Slotted tip screwdrivers (3mm tip) Digital Multimeter (DMM) Alligator Clip Test Leads (to fit DMM) Channellock Pliers (or similar type) Miniature Round File (fine cut)
The Wave Troubleshooting Supplement The next step after thoroughly double-
checking your connections is to take voltage measurements to help locate
problem areas. Please keep safety first and always remember the one hand rule.
The one hand rule (pictured below): is a safety precaution for working on an
amp that is plugged in or could potentially have high voltages present. Using
alligator clips with your DMM, clip the ground side to the chassis and use the
other side to probe at various test points with one hand. This prevents a
fatal shock which can result from current passing through the heart. (Many
people even put their other hand in their pocket or behind their back).
GUITA R IN
POW
ER
ON
DC Voltage Measurements
First, make sure all of your DC voltage measurements are in order. Use the
layout drawing (or schematic) to find the locations of the DC voltage
measurements listed below. Your measurements should be in the same ballpark,
but do not expect to measure the exact same values listed here.
Test Point HV A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q
Measurement 330 VDC 320 VDC 271 VDC 255 VDC 246 VDC 157 VDC 1.3 VDC 178 VDC 1.7 VDC 316 VDC 5.8 VDC 182 VDC 1.3 VDC 263 VDC 176 VDC 1.3 VDC 123 VDC 135 VDC
Measuring AC Voltages from the Guitar Signal
Once your DC voltages are in order, if your kit is still not working properly,
you can measure AC voltages along the signal path to troubleshoot further.
You will need a volt meter that can measure the small signal AC voltages that electric guitars put out. The output signal from your guitar will likely be less than 1 V.
First, measure the output signal directly from your guitar. You can do this by plugging your guitar cable into the guitar and leaving the other end of the cable disconnected. Connect your meter across the disconnected ¼” plug’s “tip” and “sleeve” sections. Make sure your guitar’s volume and tone controls are turned up and strum a chord. When you strum, you should see the AC voltage reading on the meter quickly rise to some maximum value and then fall back to 0 VAC when you stop strumming and the strings come to a rest.
¼” (Mono) Plug
Sleeve
Tip
¼” Jack
Tip Terminal (Output)
Tip Spring
Sleeve Terminal (Ground)
Once you are able to measure the output signal from your guitar directly, plug
the guitar into the input jack of your kit and use the AC test points to
measure the guitar signal along the signal path. Start with test point one and
move along in order. You should be looking to identify the last test point
where the signal seems normal and the first test point where the signal seems
unusual or where it is no longer even present.
The AC voltages on the layout drawing and schematic are numbered 1 through 11
and were measured while strumming an open E chord on a strat switched to the
neck pickup only position. All test points (except test point 5) were measured
with respect to ground. AC signal voltage levels may vary dramatically from
one instrument to another depending on the electronics and how hard you strum.
Test Point 1 2 3 4 *5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Measurement 0.16 VAC 0.17 VAC 0.10 VAC 0.62 VAC 23.0 VAC 0.48 VAC 0.01 VAC 0.70 VAC 0.07 VAC 0.13 VAC 0.13 VAC
The 10KL dwell pot was set to “12:00” = 5k (wiper to ground). The 500KL reverb pot was set to “9:00” = 60k (wiper to ground). *Test point 5 was measured from TR2’s blue wire to red wire.
S-H112
N
E
L
Blk Wht
TR1
Grn
Grn
3
2
1
T1
5W 1
1
Red
2
3
T2 4
Red
5
Test Point Layout Drawing
PHONO IN
PHONO OUT (2)
PHONO OUT (1)
Footswitch
SLEEVE
TIP
DC test points are lettered AC test points are numbered
AC voltages were measured from a strat in neck pickup position, strumming an
open E chord with 10KL Dwell pot set to 12:00 = 5k (wiper to ground) and 500KL
Reverb pot set to 9:00 = 60k (wiper to ground). Test point 5 measured from
Blue to Red, all other test points measured with respect to ground.
470K 6 78
6 78
6 78
6 78
22µF 450V 22µF 450V 22µF 450V 22µF 450V
(5)
(HV)
(A)
(B) T3 (C)
1K
10K
10K
6
5
4
3
2
1
V4
45
12 3
9
2M
T4
4
3
2
1
2M
(P)
.047µF 630V
Red
TR2
1.0µF 1.5K .01µF 630V
(L) V3
45
(J) V2 (I)
45
(F) V1
45
1
2 T9
3 4
25µF 25V 1.5K 12 3
225000V
25µF 25V 1.5K 12 3
12 3
9
9
9
220K
Blu Grn Blk
25µF 25V 1.5K
(O) (7)
Tank (Out)
Tank (In)
(H)
2.2K
(5)
T8
1
2
.01µF 630V
3
10K
4
5
500 500V
220K
6
7
8
(E) 100K (D)
100K
(G) (4)
(6)
(11)
.1µF 630V
100K
(Q)
4
3 T5
2
1
(10)
.1µF
(K)
630V
10K
1
2
3
4
5
6
T6
(N) 100K (M) 100K
63.10µVF
(8)
3
470K
T7
2
1
1M
1
2
T10
(1)
T-Off
T-Off
P
P
Wht T-On
T-On
A
B
TIP
SLEEVE
SHUNT
Output
T-Off P
T-On
A
T-Off P
T-On
B
Hot
Cold
Wiper
(9) 500KL
(2)
Hot Wiper
Cold
10KL (3)
REVERB
DWELL
(LEVEL)
TIP
SLEEVE
SHUNT
Input
DC voltages were measured with respect to ground.
AC voltages measured from strat neck pickup position, strumming an open E
chord with 10KL dwell pot set to 12:00 = 5k and 500KL reverb pot set to 9:00 =
60k. Test point 5 measured from Blue to Red, all other test points measured
with respect to ground.
GUITAR IN
(1) .16 VAC
1M 220p
470K PHONO IN
120VAC 60 HZ
E
255 VDC C
Foot Switch
271 VDC B
10K
.01µ (D) 246
VDC
100K
(E) 1 157 VDC
2
V1
3
(F) 1.3 VDC
+ 25µ
1.5K
Reverb Switch
(2) .17 VAC
100K
(3) .10 VAC
(G) 178 VDC
6 DWELL
10KL
7
5k
V1 8 (H)
1.7 VDC
(4) .62 VAC 500p
220K
2.2K
ON
B OFF
TR2
(I)
P-TGR-001
316 VDC
1 V2 6
BLU GRN IN (5)
8
2
7
23 VAC
BLK
3
8 (J)
RED
(6) .48 VAC
5.8
+ 25µ
VDC 1.5K A
320 VDC
25K 10 INPUT COIL OUTPUT COIL 2570
9AB3C1B
.01µ OUT
(7)220K .01 VAC
100K
182 VDC (K) 1
2
3 V3
(8) .70 VAC
470K
.1µ 500KL
REVERB (L) (LEVEL) 1.3 VDC
(10)
.13 VAC
10K (M)
OFF
263 VDC
A
(9) 100K .07 VAC
.1µ
(N) 176 VDC
ON
Reverb
6
Switch
7
60k
8 V3 (O) 1.3 VDC
1.5K
1µ
1.5K
+ 25µ
271 VDC B
TR1 P-T290WX
RED
1A Fast Blo P(A)
T(2) T(1) WHT
PWR
L 119 VAC
N
BLK
244 VAC
RED
GRN 6.4 VAC
2M
.047µ
(P) 123 VDC
1 2
3 V4
.1µ
2M
135 VDC (Q)
100K
1N4007
330 VDC HV
320 VDC A
271 VDC B
1K
10K
10K
P(B)
PWR
22µ
T(2)
22µ
1
T(1)
5W
+ 22µ
255 VDC C
+ 22µ
9
9
9
9
V1 = 12AX7 V2 = 12AX7 V3 = 12AX7 V4 = 12AT7
GRN 3.2 VAC
4
5
V4
12AT7
4
5
V3
12AX7
4
5
V2
12AX7
4
5
V1
12AX7
(11) .13 VAC
GUITAR OUT
PHONO OUT(1)
PHONO OUT(2)
Copyright © 2021 by modelectronics.com
“The Wave” (K-MOD103) Schematic
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>