u-blox LEXI-R5 Series LTE-M Modules Instruction Manual

August 21, 2024
u-blox

LEXI-R5 Series LTE-M Modules

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Product Information

Specifications

  • Product Series: SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5
  • Chipset: UBX-R5
  • Network: LTE-M / NB-IoT

Product Usage Instructions

Applicable Products

This manual applies to the following products:

Name Modem Version Application Version PCN Reference
LEXI-R520 05.11 A00.01 UBXDOC-686885345-2017

How to Use This Manual

The u-blox Cellular Modules AT Commands Manual provides
information for designing and configuring the u-blox cellular
modules. It is modular, so you can refer to specific sections as
needed. Important symbols in the manual include an index finger for
key information and a warning symbol for potential module
damage.

Summary Table

The summary table provides quick reference information for each
command section. It includes details on PIN requirements and
settings saved.

PIN Required

  • Yes: PIN insertion is necessary before executing set/read
    commands.

  • No: PIN insertion is not needed for command execution.

Settings Saved

  • Profile: Command settings can be saved in a personal profile or
    NVM.

  • NVM: Command settings are saved in non-volatile memory.

  • : Parameter values set with the command are volatile, but the
    whole profile can be stored in NVM with AT command.

  • OP: Command settings can be overwritten by MNO profile set with
    +UMNOPROF or +UMNOCONF AT commands.

FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

Q: How do I reset the module to factory settings?

A: To reset to factory settings, send the appropriate AT command
specified in the manual.

Q: Can I use these modules with any cellular network

provider?

A: These modules are compatible with networks supporting LTE-M
and NB-IoT technologies. Ensure compatibility with your network
provider.

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SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 series
LTE-M / NB-IoT modules based on UBX-R5 chipset
AT commands manual
Abstract
Description of standard and proprietary AT commands used with u-blox cellular modules.

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SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 series – AT commands manual

Document information Title Subtitle Document type Document number Revision and date Disclosure restriction

SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 series

LTE-M / NB-IoT modules based on UBX-R5 chipset

AT commands manual

UBX-19047455

R18

28-Mar-2024

C1-Public

u-blox or third parties may hold intellectual property rights in the products, names, logos, and designs included in this document. Copying, reproduction, or modification of this document or any part thereof is only permitted with the express written permission of u-blox. Disclosure to third parties is permitted for clearly public documents only. The information contained herein is provided “as is” and u-blox assumes no liability for its use. No warranty, either express or implied, is given, including but not limited to, with respect to the accuracy, correctness, reliability, and fitness for a particular purpose of the information. This document may be revised by u-blox at any time without notice. For the most recent documents, visit www.u blox.com. Copyright © u-blox AG.

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Preface

Applicable products

This document applies to the following products:

Name LEXI-R520 SARA-R500E SARA-R500S
SARA-R510S
SARA-R510M8S
SARA-R520 SARA-R520M10

Type number LEXI-R520-02B-00 SARA-R500E-01B-00 SARA-R500S-00B-00 SARA-R500S- 00B-01 SARA-R500S-00B-02 SARA-R500S-00B-03 SARA-R500S-01B-00 SARA-R500S-01B-01 SARA-R500S-61B-00 SARA-R500S-61B-01 SARA-R510S-00B-00 SARA-R510S-00B-01 SARA- R510S-00B-02 SARA-R510S-00B-03 SARA-R510S-01B-00 SARA-R510S-01B-01 SARA-R510S- 61B-00 SARA-R510S-61B-01 SARA-R510M8S-00B-00 SARA-R510M8S-00B-01 SARA-R510M8S- 00B-02 SARA-R510M8S-00B-03 SARA-R510M8S-01B-00 SARA-R510M8S-01B-01 SARA- R510M8S-61B-00 SARA-R510M8S-61B-01 SARA-R510M8S-71B-00 SARA-R510M8S-71B-01 SARA-R520-02B-00 SARA-R520M10-02B-00

Modem version 05.11 03.50 02.05 02.06 02.09 02.10 03.15 03.30 03.25 03.25 02.05 02.06 02.09 02.10 03.15 03.30 03.25 03.25 02.05 02.06 02.09 02.10 03.15 03.30 03.25 03.25 03.25 03.25 05.10 05.10

Application version A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.02 A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.02 A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.01 A00.02 A00.01 A00.04 A00.01 A00.01

PCN reference UBXDOC-686885345-2017 UBXDOC-686885345-1806 UBX-20037360 UBX-20053099 UBX-22003339 UBX-22037376 UBX-21038301 UBX-22038371 UBX-22009525 UBX-22037395 UBX-20037360 UBX-20053099 UBX-22003339 UBX-22037376 UBX-21038301 UBX-22038371 UBX-22009525 UBX-22037395 UBX-20037360 UBX-20053099 UBX-22003339 UBX-22037376 UBX-21038301 UBX-22038371 UBX-22009525 UBX-22037395 UBX-22037644 UBXDOC-686885345-1762 UBXDOC-686885345-2040 UBXDOC-686885345-2040

How to use this manual
The u-blox Cellular Modules AT Commands Manual provides the necessary information to successfully design in and configure the applicable u-blox cellular modules. This manual has a modular structure. It is not necessary to read it from the beginning to the end. The following symbols are used to highlight important information within the manual:
An index finger points out key information pertaining to module integration and performance.

A warning symbol indicates actions that could negatively impact or damage the module.

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Summary table

The summary table on the top of each command section is a quick reference for the user.

command_name

Modules

TOBY-L2 MPCI-L2

LISA-U110 LISA-U120 LISA-U130 LISA-U2

LEON-G1 SARA-G3

Attributes

Syntax

PIN required Settings saved

full

No

No

Can be aborted No

Response time Error reference

It is composed of two sections:
· Modules: lists all the modules that support the command. The modules are grouped in rows by cellular standard (i.e. L for LTE high data rate (Cat 3 and above), R for LTE low data rate (Cat 1 and below), U for UMTS/HSPA, G for GSM/GPRS, N for NB-IoT (LTE Cat NB1 / LTE Cat NB2)). In each row the modules are grouped by: form factor (i.e. SARA, LISA), platform technology (e.g. SARA-G), platform generation (e.g. SARA-G3), product name (e.g. SARA-G350) and ordering code (e.g. SARA-G350-00S). In example: if ‘LISA-U2′ is reported, the command applies to all the modules having LISA form factor, second chipset version provided with any release of firmware.
· Attributes o Syntax – full: the command syntax is fully compatible among all the products listed in the “Modules” section – partial: the products support different syntaxes (usually backward compatible with respect to previous cellular standards)
o PIN required – Yes: it is necessary to insert the PIN before the set and/or read command execution – No: the PIN insertion is not needed to execute the command
o Settings saved – Profile: the command setting can be saved in a personal profile as specified in Chapter 1.4 – NVM: the command setting is saved in the non-volatile memory as specified in Chapter 1.4 – : the parameter values set with the command are volatile, but the whole profile can be stored in NVM with AT command.
– OP: the command setting can be overwritten by the Mobile Network Operator (MNO) profile set with the +UMNOPROF or +UMNOCONF AT commands (if supported)
– No: the current command setting is volatile and cannot be saved o Can be aborted
– Yes: the command execution can be aborted if a character is sent to the DCE during the command execution
– No: the command cannot be aborted during the command execution o Response time: estimated maximum time to get the final result code for the AT command execution. It
is the time needed to provide the response in the worst case, e.g. when all the steps that have to be run to carry out the operation take the longest time to be performed; it is based on a theoretical estimation, derived by the the 3GPP specifications in case of AT commands related to cellular modem features (e.g. registration, de-registration, PDP context activation). For additional details on the response time of cellular network related AT command, see Maximum vs typical response time of cellular network related AT commands. More precisely, the response time considers the time from the complete acquisition of the command line to the issuing of the command result code. This kind of response time is generally lower than the time measured by the application on the DTE, because the issuing of the command on the DTE is influenced by the AT interface characteristics (e.g. the synchronous/asynchronous transfer type, the selected baud rate, etc.), by power saving and flow control, which introduce a variable latency in the command acquisition by the DCE.
For example, the maximum expected response time shall be extended if the communication with the module is carried out on a MUX virtual port, because in this case the command line and the result code

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are transferred via a specific protocol running on the physical port, that might introduce additional communication delay due to framing and re- transmissions.
Similarly, the maximum expected response time of AT commands accessing the SIM shall be extended if the module is using a remote SIM card via SAP instead of the local SIM card.
If the response time for a command is left blank (actually “-“), it is an “immediate” response. It means that the command is executed without asynchronous requests to the protocol stack or the internal applications, which usually require time to be answered: the command execution is synchronous (implying that no long blocking processing is done) and lasts a negligible time (the command response is issued by the module in typically less than 10 ms, and in any case less than 1 s).
The response time shall be extended if the issued AT command triggers a service that cannot be served immediately due to concurrent access to the same service or resource via AT commands issued on a different communication port or from internal applications; typical examples are registration commands and SIM access, that can be also autonomously triggered by the module (e.g. auto- COPS) and can therefore postpone the execution of the AT commands issued by the user. o Error reference: reference to the error result codes listed in the Appendix A
The attributes listed in the summary table apply by default to all u-blox modules supporting the specific AT command. If a u-blox module or module series does not comply to the default behavior, the exception is highlighted in Chapter 1.4 for the saving of settings, in Chapter 1.3.4 for the abortability, and in a product specific note in the AT command description for the PIN check.
u-blox technical documentation
As part of our commitment to customer support, u-blox maintains an extensive volume of technical documentation for our products. In addition to our product-specific technical data sheets, the following manuals are available to assist u-blox customers in product design and development.
AT Commands Manual: This document provides the description of the AT commands supported by u-blox cellular modules.
System Integration Manual: This document describes u-blox cellular modules from the hardware and the software point of view. It provides hardware design guidelines for the optimal integration of the cellular module in the application device and it provides information on how to set up production and final product tests on application devices integrating the cellular module.
Application Notes: These documents provide guidelines and information on specific u-blox cellular module hardware or software topics. · For some guidelines when developing applications for LTE Cat 1 technologies, see the LARA-R6 series
application development guide [9]. · For some guidelines when developing applications for LTE Cat M1 technologies, see the SARA-R41
application development guide [31] or the LEXI-R4 / SARA-R42 application development guide [32] or the SARA-R5 series application development guide [27]. · For some guidelines when developing applications for NB-IoT technologies, see the SARA-N3 series application development guide [47] or the NB-IoT application development guide [44]. · For more examples of typical scenarios when developing application for LTE Cat 4, LTE Cat 1, UMTS/HSPA and GSM/GPRS technologies, see the AT commands examples application note [49]. See Related documentation for application notes related to your cellular module.
Questions
If you have any questions about u-blox Cellular Hardware Integration, please: · Read this manual carefully · Contact our information service on our homepage www.u-blox.com · Read the questions and answers on our FAQ database

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Technical Support
Worldwide Web Our website (www.u-blox.com) is a rich pool of information. Product information, technical documents and helpful FAQ can be accessed 24h a day. By email If you have technical problems or cannot find the required information in the provided documents, contact the nearest of the Technical Support offices by email. Use our service pool email addresses rather than any personal email address of our staff. This makes sure that your request is processed as soon as possible. You will find the contact details at the end of the document. Helpful Information when Contacting Technical Support When contacting Technical Support please have the following information ready: · Module type (e.g. SARA-G350-00S-00) and firmware version (e.g. 08.49) · Module configuration · Clear description of your question or the problem · A short description of the application · Your complete contact details

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Contents
1 AT command settings………………………………………………………………………………………… 14
1.1 Definitions…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………14 1.2 Operational mode of the AT interface…………………………………………………………………………………………… 14 1.3 Command description……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..15 1.4 Storing of AT commands setting………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 19 1.5 S-parameters………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 19 1.6 +UDCONF AT command………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….19
2 General operation……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 21
2.1 Start up and initialization………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 21 2.2 AT commands types………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………22
3 IPC – Inter Processor Communication………………………………………………………………25
3.1 Multiplexing mode +CMUX……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..25
4 General………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….27
4.1 Manufacturer identification +CGMI………………………………………………………………………………………………. 27 4.2 Manufacturer identification +GMI………………………………………………………………………………………………… 27 4.3 Model identification +CGMM………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 28 4.4 Model identification +GMM……………………………………………………………………………………………………………28 4.5 Firmware version identification +CGMR………………………………………………………………………………………. 29 4.6 Firmware version identification +GMR…………………………………………………………………………………………. 29 4.7 Request product serial number identification +CGSN…………………………………………………………………. 29 4.8 IMEI identification +GSN……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 31 4.9 Identification information I……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 31 4.10 TE character set configuration +CSCS………………………………………………………………………………………. 33 4.11 International mobile subscriber identification +CIMI………………………………………………………………….. 34 4.12 Card identification +CCID……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..34 4.13 Request complete capabilities list +GCAP…………………………………………………………………………………..35
5 Mobile equipment control and status………………………………………………………………36
5.1 Phone activity status +CPAS………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 36 5.2 Module switch off +CPWROFF………………………………………………………………………………………………………36 5.3 Set module functionality +CFUN………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 37 5.4 Indicator control +CIND………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….39 5.5 Configuration of indicator control +UCIND………………………………………………………………………………….. 40 5.6 Mobile termination event reporting +CMER…………………………………………………………………………………. 41 5.7 Clock +CCLK………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 43 5.8 Alarm +CALA………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….44 5.9 Delete alarm +CALD……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 45 5.10 Set greeting text +CSGT…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 46 5.11 Automatic time zone update +CTZU……………………………………………………………………………………………46 5.12 Time zone reporting +CTZR………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 47 5.13 Report mobile termination error +CMEE……………………………………………………………………………………..48 5.14 Extended error report +CEER……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 49
6 Call control………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 52
6.1 Dial command D…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 52 6.2 Hook control H………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 53 6.3 Automatic answer S0…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….53
7 Network service…………………………………………………………………………………………………..55
7.1 Network parameters definition……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 55 7.2 Subscriber number +CNUM………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 58 7.3 Signal quality +CSQ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 59

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7.4 Extended signal quality +CESQ……………………………………………………………………………………………………..60 7.5 Operator selection +COPS……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..62 7.6 Radio Access Technology (RAT) selection +URAT………………………………………………………………………..67 7.7 Radio manager configuration +URATCONF…………………………………………………………………………………. 69 7.8 Display operator name +UDOPN……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 71 7.9 Coverage enhancement status +CRCES……………………………………………………………………………………….72 7.10 Preferred PLMN list selection +CPLS…………………………………………………………………………………………..73 7.11 Network registration status +CREG……………………………………………………………………………………………..74 7.12 Preferred operator list +CPOL……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 77 7.13 Read operator names +COPN……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 78 7.14 Network selection control +PACSP……………………………………………………………………………………………… 79 7.15 Integrity check on test networks configuration +UDCONF=81………………………………………………….. 80 7.16 Channel and network environment description +UCGED……………………………………………………………. 81 7.17 Provide cell information +UCELLINFO………………………………………………………………………………………….84 7.18 Lock on a specific cell +UCELLLOCK……………………………………………………………………………………………87 7.19 Smart jamming detection +UJAD………………………………………………………………………………………………..93 7.20 Extended cell information +UMETRIC…………………………………………………………………………………………94 7.21 Edit Verizon wireless APN table +VZWAPNE…………………………………………………………………………….. 118 7.22 Read RSRP values +VZWRSRP………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 119 7.23 Read RSRQ values +VZWRSRQ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 120 7.24 Signalling connection status +CSCON……………………………………………………………………………………… 120 7.25 Set Release Assistance Indication (RAI) +UDCONF=89…………………………………………………………… 122 7.26 Radio Policy Manager (RPM) activation +URPM………………………………………………………………………..123 7.27 Radio Policy Manager (RPM) configuration +URPMCONF…………………………………………………………124 7.28 Purging of temporary mobile identities after SIM refresh +UDCONF=56…………………………………126 7.29 eDRX setting +CEDRXS………………………………………………………………………………………………………………126 7.30 eDRX read dynamic parameters +CEDRXRDP………………………………………………………………………….. 128 7.31 Set MNO profile +UMNOPROF…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 129 7.32 MNO profile items handling +UDCONF=91……………………………………………………………………………….. 133 7.33 Band selection bitmask +UBANDMASK…………………………………………………………………………………….135 7.34 Device service domain configuration +USVCDOMAIN……………………………………………………………….137 7.35 Modem features customization +UDCONF=92………………………………………………………………………… 138 7.36 CIoT capabilities configuration +UCFGCIOT……………………………………………………………………………… 141 7.37 CIoT optimization configuration +CCIOTOPT…………………………………………………………………………….142 7.38 Retrieve coverage enhancement mode information +CEINFO………………………………………………….144 7.39 Periodic search for higher priority PLMN +UHPPLMN……………………………………………………………… 146 7.40 Active NAS back-off timers Info +UNASBTIMERS…………………………………………………………………… 147 7.41 Network band scan status +USCANSTAT………………………………………………………………………………… 148
8 Device lock………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 150
8.1 Enter PIN +CPIN…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….150 8.2 Read remaining SIM PIN attempts +UPINCNT…………………………………………………………………………….151 8.3 Facility lock +CLCK……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….152 8.4 Change password +CPWD…………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 154 8.5 Custom SIM lock +USIMLCK………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 154
9 Phonebook…………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 157
9.1 Select phonebook memory storage +CPBS…………………………………………………………………………………. 157 9.2 Read phonebook entries +CPBR…………………………………………………………………………………………………..158 9.3 Find phonebook entries +CPBF…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 159 9.4 Write phonebook entry +CPBW…………………………………………………………………………………………………….161
10 Short Messages Service………………………………………………………………………………… 163
10.1 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 163 10.2 Select message service +CSMS………………………………………………………………………………………………… 164 10.3 Preferred message storage +CPMS………………………………………………………………………………………….. 165 10.4 Preferred message format +CMGF…………………………………………………………………………………………….166 10.5 Save settings +CSAS…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 166 10.6 Restore settings +CRES…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 167 10.7 Show text mode parameters +CSDH…………………………………………………………………………………………. 167 10.8 New message indication +CNMI…………………………………………………………………………………………………168

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10.9 Select service for MO SMS messages +CGSMS…………………………………………………………………………171 10.10 Read message +CMGR……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 172 10.11 New message acknowledgement to MT +CNMA………………………………………………………………………175 10.12 List message +CMGL…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………176 10.13 Send message +CMGS……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 178 10.14 Write message to memory +CMGW………………………………………………………………………………………….179 10.15 Send message from storage +CMSS………………………………………………………………………………………. 180 10.16 Set text mode parameters +CSMP……………………………………………………………………………………………181 10.17 Delete message +CMGD…………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 182 10.18 Service center address +CSCA………………………………………………………………………………………………… 183 10.19 Select cell broadcast message types +CSCB………………………………………………………………………….. 183 10.20 More messages to send +CMMS……………………………………………………………………………………………..184 10.21 Peek message +UCMGP…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….185 10.22 Sending of originating data via the control plane +CSODCP………………………………………………….. 186 10.23 Terminating data reporting via control plane +CRTDCP………………………………………………………… 187
11 V24 control and V25ter……………………………………………………………………………………189
11.1 Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 189 11.2 Circuit 109 behavior &C………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..189 11.3 Circuit 108/2 and escape sequence behavior &D……………………………………………………………………….. 189 11.4 DSR override &S…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 191 11.5 Flow control &K…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….192 11.6 DTE- DCE character framing +ICF………………………………………………………………………………………………. 192 11.7 DTE- DCE local flow control +IFC………………………………………………………………………………………………….193 11.8 Set flow control Q………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 194 11.9 UART data rate configuration +IPR……………………………………………………………………………………………. 195 11.10 Return to on-line data state O………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 197 11.11 Escape character S2…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 197 11.12 Command line termination character S3…………………………………………………………………………………..199 11.13 Response formatting character S4……………………………………………………………………………………………199 11.14 Command line editing character S5………………………………………………………………………………………….200 11.15 Connection completion timeout S7…………………………………………………………………………………………..200 11.16 Escape prompt delay (EPD) S12………………………………………………………………………………………………… 201 11.17 Command echo E………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 202 11.18 Result code suppression Q………………………………………………………………………………………………………..202 11.19 DCE response format V……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 203 11.20 Reset to default configuration Z………………………………………………………………………………………………203 11.21 Set to factory defined configuration &F……………………………………………………………………………………204 11.22 Store current configuration &W………………………………………………………………………………………………. 204 11.23 Display current configuration &V…………………………………………………………………………………………….. 205 11.24 Designate a default reset profile &Y……………………………………………………………………………………….. 205
12 SIM management…………………………………………………………………………………………… 207
12.1 Generic SIM access +CSIM………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 207 12.2 Restricted SIM access +CRSM…………………………………………………………………………………………………..207 12.3 Read the SIM language +CLAN………………………………………………………………………………………………….209 12.4 Check for UICC card +UUICC……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 210 12.5 Customer service profile +UCSP…………………………………………………………………………………………………210 12.6 SIM hot insertion configuration +UDCONF=50…………………………………………………………………………..211 12.7 UICC application discovery +CUAD……………………………………………………………………………………………..212 12.8 Open logical channel +CCHO……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 213 12.9 Close logical channel +CCHC……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 213 12.10 Generic UICC logical channel access +CGLA…………………………………………………………………………….214 12.11 Restricted UICC logical channel access +CRLA……………………………………………………………………….. 215 12.12 SIM states reporting +USIMSTAT…………………………………………………………………………………………….216 12.13 UICC suspend resume configuration +UDCONF=250……………………………………………………………… 218 12.14 UICC suspend and deactivate control +SSRDA………………………………………………………………………..218
13 SIM toolkit………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 220
13.1 Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 220 13.2 Bearer Independent Protocol status indication +UBIP………………………………………………………………220

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13.3 Terminal profile +UCATPROF…………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 221
14 Packet switched data services…………………………………………………………………….. 222
14.1 PDP contexts and parameter definition……………………………………………………………………………………..222 14.2 PPP LCP handshake behavior…………………………………………………………………………………………………….224 14.3 Printing IP address format +CGPIAF………………………………………………………………………………………… 224 14.4 PDP context definition +CGDCONT……………………………………………………………………………………………226 14.5 IPv6 configuration +UDCONF=66……………………………………………………………………………………………… 230 14.6 Packet switched data configuration +UPSD………………………………………………………………………………231 14.7 Packet switched network-assigned data +UPSND…………………………………………………………………… 233 14.8 Packet switched data action +UPSDA……………………………………………………………………………………… 234 14.9 Default CID and preferred protocol type configuration +UDCONF=19………………………………………236 14.10 PS attach or detach +CGATT………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 236 14.11 PDP context activate or deactivate +CGACT…………………………………………………………………………… 237 14.12 Enter data state +CGDATA……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 238 14.13 Enter PPP state/GPRS dial-up D*……………………………………………………………………………………………..240 14.14 Show PDP address +CGPADDR………………………………………………………………………………………………… 241 14.15 Packet switched event reporting +CGEREP……………………………………………………………………………. 242 14.16 Manual deactivation of a PDP context H………………………………………………………………………………….245 14.17 PDP context modify +CGCMOD……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 245 14.18 Define secondary PDP context +CGDSCONT………………………………………………………………………….. 246 14.19 UE modes of operation for EPS +CEMODE……………………………………………………………………………… 247 14.20 EPS network registration status +CEREG……………………………………………………………………………… 248 14.21 Delete non- active PDP contexts +CGDEL……………………………………………………………………………….. 250 14.22 Traffic flow template read dynamic parameters +CGTFTRDP………………………………………………..251 14.23 Configure the authentication parameters of a PDP/EPS bearer +UAUTHREQ……………………… 253 14.24 Send custom packets over a context +UTGSINK…………………………………………………………………… 255 14.25 Define EPS quality of service +CGEQOS………………………………………………………………………………….255 14.26 EPS quality of service read dynamic parameters +CGEQOSRDP…………………………………………… 257 14.27 Secondary PDP context read dynamic parameters +CGSCONTRDP………………………………………258 14.28 UE’s usage setting for EPS +CEUS………………………………………………………………………………………….259 14.29 PDP context read dynamic parameters +CGCONTRDP…………………………………………………………. 259 14.30 Traffic flow template +CGTFT………………………………………………………………………………………………….261 14.31 Read counters of sent or received PS data +UGCNTRD…………………………………………………………. 264 14.32 Set/reset counter of sent or received PS data +UGCNTSET…………………………………………………. 265 14.33 Uplink user data plane configuration +UDCONF=9…………………………………………………………………266 14.34 Feature Group Indicators (FGI) settings +UFGI………………………………………………………………………. 267 14.35 Initial PDP context activation +CIPCA…………………………………………………………………………………….. 267 14.36 APN rate control +CGAPNRC………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 268 14.37 Disable data when roaming +UDCONF=76………………………………………………………………………………269 14.38 APN back-off timer read dynamic parameters +CABTRDP…………………………………………………….270 14.39 APN back-off timer status reporting +CABTSR……………………………………………………………………… 271 14.40 APN rate and CP congestion status reporting +UCIOTSTAT………………………………………………… 273
15 System features………………………………………………………………………………………………275
15.1 Firmware installation +UFWINSTALL…………………………………………………………………………………………275 15.2 Firmware update Over AT (FOAT) +UFWUPD……………………………………………………………………………277 15.3 Antenna detection +UANTR……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 280 15.4 ADC read command +UADC………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 281 15.5 Antenna dynamic tuner configuration +UTEST=4……………………………………………………………………. 281 15.6 Smart temperature supervisor +USTS…………………………………………………………………………………….. 285 15.7 RING line handling +URING…………………………………………………………………………………………………………286 15.8 CTS line state in case of disabled HW flow control +UCTS……………………………………………………… 287 15.9 Serial interfaces configuration selection +USIO………………………………………………………………………. 288 15.10 Restore factory configuration +UFACTORY…………………………………………………………………………….290 15.11 Cancel/pause/resume FOTA download +UFOTA……………………………………………………………………….291 15.12 Sets FOTA status URCs +UFOTASTAT………………………………………………………………………………….. 292 15.13 FOTA LwM2M client configuration +UFOTACONFIG……………………………………………………………… 294 15.14 Accept/reject LwM2M FW update request +UFOTAACK………………………………………………………..295 15.15 Last gasp configuration +ULGASP…………………………………………………………………………………………..296

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16 Power management……………………………………………………………………………………….. 299
16.1 Power saving control (Power SaVing) +UPSV…………………………………………………………………………….299 16.2 Power Saving Mode Setting +CPSMS……………………………………………………………………………………….. 301 16.3 Power Saving Mode assigned values +UCPSMS……………………………………………………………………….303 16.4 Deep-sleep mode options configuration +UPSMVER………………………………………………………………. 305 16.5 Deep-sleep mode indication +UPSMR………………………………………………………………………………………. 307 16.6 Deep-sleep mode re-entering during PSM or eDRX +USLEEP…………………………………………………. 308 16.7 Power Preference Indication for EPS +CEPPI…………………………………………………………………………….309
17 GPIO………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 310
17.1 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 310 17.2 GPIO select configuration command +UGPIOC…………………………………………………………………………. 317 17.3 GPIO read command +UGPIOR……………………………………………………………………………………………………321 17.4 GPIO set command +UGPIOW…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 322
18 End user test……………………………………………………………………………………………………323
18.1 Entering and exiting test mode +UTEST=0, +UTEST=1…………………………………………………………… 323 18.2 Digital pins testing +UTEST=10…………………………………………………………………………………………………324
19 File System……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 327
19.1 File tags………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 327 19.2 Download file +UDWNFILE………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 330 19.3 List files information +ULSTFILE……………………………………………………………………………………………… 332 19.4 Read file +URDFILE…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….333 19.5 Partial read file +URDBLOCK……………………………………………………………………………………………………..333 19.6 Delete file +UDELFILE……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 334 19.7 File system limits………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..335
20 DNS…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..336
20.1 Resolve name / IP number through DNS +UDNSRN………………………………………………………………….336 20.2 Dynamic DNS update +UDYNDNS…………………………………………………………………………………………….338 20.3 Override DNS configuration +UDNSCFG……………………………………………………………………………………341
21 Internet protocol transport layer…………………………………………………………………. 343
21.1 Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 343 21.2 IPv4/IPv6 addressing…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..344 21.3 Create Socket +USOCR………………………………………………………………………………………………………………344 21.4 SSL/TLS/DTLS mode configuration on TCP/UDP socket +USOSEC……………………………………….. 345 21.5 Set socket option +USOSO……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 346 21.6 Get Socket Option +USOGO……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 348 21.7 Close Socket +USOCL……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 349 21.8 Get Socket Error +USOER………………………………………………………………………………………………………….350 21.9 Connect Socket +USOCO…………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 351 21.10 Write socket data +USOWR……………………………………………………………………………………………………..352 21.11 SendTo command (UDP only) +USOST……………………………………………………………………………………. 354 21.12 SendTo command with flags (UDP only) +USOSTF…………………………………………………………………356 21.13 Read Socket Data +USORD………………………………………………………………………………………………………358 21.14 Receive From command (UDP only) +USORF…………………………………………………………………………..359 21.15 Set Listening Socket +USOLI…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 361 21.16 HEX mode configuration +UDCONF=1………………………………………………………………………………………362 21.17 Set socket in Direct Link mode +USODL…………………………………………………………………………………. 362 21.18 Timer Trigger configuration for Direct Link +UDCONF=5………………………………………………………. 365 21.19 Data Length Trigger configuration for Direct Link +UDCONF=6……………………………………………. 365 21.20 Character trigger configuration for Direct Link +UDCONF=7………………………………………………… 366 21.21 Congestion timer configuration for Direct Link +UDCONF=8…………………………………………………. 367 21.22 Direct Link disconnect DSR line handling +UDCONF=10…………………………………………………………367 21.23 Socket control +USOCTL………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 368 21.24 IP Change Notification +UIPCHGN………………………………………………………………………………………….. 369
22 Device and data security………………………………………………………………………………. 375
22.1 Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 375

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22.2 Device security……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………375 22.3 Data security provided by secure connections (SSL/TLS/DTLS)……………………………………………..385 22.4 Data security provided by Secure Element……………………………………………………………………………….409

23 FTP……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………430
23.1 FTP service configuration +UFTP………………………………………………………………………………………………430 23.2 FTP command +UFTPC……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..434 23.3 FTP error +UFTPER…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 437

24 HTTP…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………439
24.1 HTTP control +UHTTP………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..439 24.2 HTTP advanced control+UHTTPAC…………………………………………………………………………………………..443 24.3 HTTP command +UHTTPC………………………………………………………………………………………………………..444 24.4 HTTP protocol error +UHTTPER………………………………………………………………………………………………. 448

25 Ping………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 449
25.1 Ping command +UPING………………………………………………………………………………………………………………449 25.2 ICMP echo reply configuration +UDCONF=4……………………………………………………………………………..451

26 Positioning……………………………………………………………………………………………………….452

26.1 NMEA…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..452

26.2 AssistNow services…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….452

26.3 Positioning server configuration +UGSRV……………………………………………………………………………….. 454

26.4 GNSS…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..456

26.5 CellLocate® and hybrid positioning…………………………………………………………………………………………… 471

26.6 CellTime………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………483

27 I2C…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 489

27.1 27.2 27.3 27.4 27.5 27.6

Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 489 I2C open logical channel +UI2CO………………………………………………………………………………………………. 489 I2C write to peripheral +UI2CW………………………………………………………………………………………………….490 I2C read from peripheral +UI2CR……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 491 I2C read from peripheral register +UI2CREGR……………………………………………………………………………491 I2C close logical channel +UI2CC………………………………………………………………………………………………. 492

28 Networking………………………………………………………………………………………………………493
28.1 Configure the port forwarding +UPORTFWD…………………………………………………………………………….493

29 Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP)…………………………………………………… 497
29.1 Introduction………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 497 29.2 CoAP profile configuration +UCOAP………………………………………………………………………………………….497 29.3 CoAP command +UCOAPC……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 501 29.4 CoAP error reporting +UCOAPER…………………………………………………………………………………………….. 503

30 MQTT………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 504
30.1 Introduction……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 504 30.2 MQTT profile configuration +UMQTT……………………………………………………………………………………….505 30.3 Save/Restore MQTT profile from NVM +UMQTTNV………………………………………………………………..509 30.4 MQTT command +UMQTTC…………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 509 30.5 MQTT error +UMQTTER……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 514

31 MQTT-SN…………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 515
31.1 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 515 31.2 MQTT-SN profile configuration +UMQTTSN…………………………………………………………………………….. 516 31.3 Save/Restore MQTT-SN profile from NVM +UMQTTSNNV……………………………………………………… 519 31.4 MQTT-SN command +UMQTTSNC………………………………………………………………………………………….. 520 31.5 MQTT-SN error +UMQTTSNER………………………………………………………………………………………………….524

32 Lightweight M2M……………………………………………………………………………………………526
32.1 LwM2M Objects management………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 526 32.2 LwM2M connectivity…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..531

33 Smart Connection Manager (SCM)………………………………………………………………544

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33.1 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………544 33.2 Smart Connection Manager (SCM) control +USCM………………………………………………………………… 544 33.3 Smart Connection Manager (SCM) configuration +USCMCONF……………………………………………..547
A Appendix: Error result codes…………………………………………………………………………..549
A.1 Mobile termination error result codes +CME ERROR………………………………………………………………… 549 A.2 Message service error result codes +CMS ERROR…………………………………………………………………….556 A.3 +CEER error result codes……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 561 A.4 Firmware install final result codes………………………………………………………………………………………………567 A.5 FOAT error result codes………………………………………………………………………………………………………………568 A.6 Dynamic DNS unsolicited indication codes……………………………………………………………………………….. 568 A.7 Internal TCP/UDP/IP stack class error codes…………………………………………………………………………….. 569 A.8 Internet suite error classes………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 572 A.9 IP change notification error result codes…………………………………………………………………………………… 579 A.10 Ping error result codes……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….579
B Appendix: AT Commands List………………………………………………………………………… 581
B.1 Parameters stored in profiles……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 609 B.2 Parameters stored in non volatile memory………………………………………………………………………………… 610 B.3 Saving AT commands configuration……………………………………………………………………………………………615 B.4 Estimated maximum command response time…………………………………………………………………………. 615 B.5 Multiple AT command interfaces…………………………………………………………………………………………………617
C Mobile Network Operator profiles…………………………………………………………………..619
C.1 SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 Introduction…………………………………………………………………………………………………..619 C.2 SARA-R500S-00B / SARA-R510M8S-00B / SARA-R510S-00B Americas MNO and
conformance profiles table……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 620 C.3 SARA-R500S-00B / SARA-R510M8S-00B / SARA-R510S-00B EMEA MNO profiles table………..622 C.4 SARA-R500E Americas MNO and conformance profiles table…………………………………………………. 624 C.5 SARA-R500S-01B / SARA-R500S-61B / SARA- R500S-71B / SARA-R510M8S-01B /
SARA-R510M8S-61B / SARA-R510M8S-71B / SARA-R510S-01B / SARA-R510S-61B / SARA- R510S-71B / SARA-R520 / SARA-R520M10 / LEXI-R5 Americas MNO and conformance profiles table…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 626 C.6 SARA- R500S-01B / SARA-R500S-61B / SARA-R500S-71B / SARA-R510M8S-01B / SARA-R510M8S- 61B / SARA-R510M8S-71B / SARA-R510S-01B / SARA-R510S-61B / SARA-R510S-71B / SARA-R520 / SARA-R520M10 / LEXI-R5 EMEA MNO profiles table……………….632 C.7 SARA- R500S-01B / SARA-R500S-61B / SARA-R500S-71B / SARA-R510M8S-01B / SARA-R510M8S- 61B / SARA-R510M8S-71B / SARA-R510S-01B / SARA-R510S-61B / SARA-R510S-71B / SARA-R520 / SARA-R520M10 / LEXI-R5 APAC MNO profiles table………………. 635
D Appendix: glossary………………………………………………………………………………………….. 640
Related documentation…………………………………………………………………………………………644
Revision history…………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 650
Contact………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 655

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1 AT command settings
u-blox cellular modules provide at least one physical serial interface that is compliant to V.24 [210]. When the module is powered on, it enters the command mode. For more details on command mode, see Chapter 1.1.
For module and hyper terminal connection and settings see the corresponding evaluation kit user guide.
1.1 Definitions
In this document the following naming conventions are used: · MT (Mobile Terminal) or DCE (Data Communications Equipment): u-blox cellular module · TE (Terminal Equipment) or DTE (Data Terminal Equipment): terminal that issues the command to the
module · TA (Terminal Adaptor): the function, integrated in the MT, of supporting AT command interface according
to the applicable standards · ME (Mobile Equipment): equivalent to MT, it is used to refer to the device itself regardless of the inserted
SIM card
The terms DCE and DTE are used in the serial interface context.
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 u-blox cellular modules can implement more than one interface between the DTE and the DCE, either virtual interfaces (multiplexer channels) or physical interfaces (UART, USB, SPI, etc., when available). Each interface works as specified by the followings definitions. If not differently stated, all the subsequent descriptions are applicable to each interface. Appendix B.5 describes the different behavior among the interfaces in reference to the AT command interface. It also describes the limitations (if any) in the concurrent use of more than one AT command interface.
See the corresponding module data sheet for the list of available AT command interfaces.
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 Where supported, two UART AT interfaces can be used at the same time (it is not the default behavior). See +USIO command description for details on how to set such behavior. According to the terminology used in the data sheet, UART is the main asynchronous serial interface, while AUX UART is the auxiliary asynchronous interface. For more details on supported serial interfaces and their characteristics, see the corresponding module data sheet. The same naming will be used in the rest of the document (when not clearly specified, the description shall be considered applicable to both the interfaces).
1.2 Operational mode of the AT interface
The DCE/MT interface can operate in these modes: · Command mode: the DCE waits for AT command instructions. The DCE interprets all the characters
received as commands to execute. The DCE may send responses back to the DTE indicating the outcome of the command or further information without having received any commands by the DTE (e.g. unsolicited response code – URC). Any communication in the command mode (in both directions) is terminated by the command line termination character. · Data mode: the DCE transfers data after having sent the “CONNECT” string; all the characters sent to the DCE are intended to be transmitted to the remote party. Any further characters received over the serial link are deemed to be from the remote party, and any characters sent are transmitted to the remote party. The DCE enters data mode immediately after it makes a Circuit Switched Data (CSD) or Packet Switched Data (PSD) connection (PPP or DUN connection). · Online command mode: the DCE has a data connection established with a remote party, but treats signals from the DTE as command lines and sends back responses and unsolicited indications to the DTE.

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· Direct link mode: intermediate state where the DCE transfers data transparently over a connected TCP/ UDP socket (e.g. by means of +USODL), after reporting the “CONNECT” string.
· SMS mode: AT commands for writing or sending SMSs lead the AT interface into an intermediate state indicated by the “>” (greater-than sign) where SMS text/PDU can be entered (DCD signal shall be in ON state during this operation). indicates that the SMS editing is completed, while indicates aborting of the edited SMS.
· Raw mode: special AT commands lead the AT interface into intermediate state where raw data is being exchanged (e.g. during file transfer).
· AT commands over an IP connection: the DCE is accepting a TCP connection on a specific TCP port. The DTE can connect via TCP protocol to the port and can send commands over this TCP connection. The DCE may send responses back to the DTE via the same TCP connection. The communication over IP connection is denoted by a set of two ports: o AT command port; o binary data port. The binary data port is used for the exchange of binary data between the DCE and DTE. For more details, on the configuration of the TCP ports see +UIFCONF.
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 The AT commands over IP connection is not supported.
SARA-R500E / SARA-R500S / SARA-R510M8S / SARA-R510S For more details on PSD connection, see the +UPSD, +UPSDA and +UPSND AT commands description.
SARA-R520 / SARA-R520M10 / LEXI-R5 To establish a PSD connection see the +CGDCONT and +CGACT AT commands.
1.2.1 Switch from data mode to online command mode
When a data connection is established it is possible to switch from data mode to online command mode (OLCM) in the following ways: · with the escape sequence “+++”, which can be configured with the S2 AT command, if supported · via a DTR transition: during data mode, the current DTR state is not important, but only its transition.
Furthermore, only the DTR transition from ON to OFF is detected; it can be used to control the switch to OLCM, or to command mode (the data connection is released). For more details, see the &D AT command description
To switch back to data mode from OLCM the O AT command is used. For more details, see also the &D AT command.
When using the multiplexer and PPP combined, toggling the DTR line (of the physical serial interface where the multiplexer protocol is started) from ON to OFF state does not terminate the PPP session and return the device to the command mode. In this configuration, it is recommended that the host terminates the PPP session, which can be done by sending LCP_TERM REQ or deasserting the DTR virtual line (sending of specific MUX MSC command). · SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – For more details, see the SARA-R5 series application development guide [27].
1.3 Command description
The AT commands configure and enable the cellular module functionalities according to 3GPP normative and u-blox specifications. The AT commands are issued to the module via a hyper terminal through a command line and are described in the following sections. A general description of each command is provided including the functionalities, the correct syntax to be provided by the TE/DTE, the allowed responses and an example. The command description defines each named parameter with its type, its range (valid / acceptable values), the default value (when available) and the factory-programmed value (when applicable).
For default value it is intended the value automatically set if the parameter is omitted and at the module power-on (if the command setting is not stored in NVM/profile). For factory-programmed value it is intended

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the value set at the module power-on when the setting is not modified respect with the manufacturer setting; it is valid for the commands that store the setting in NVM/profile.
The summary table on the top of each command section and the Appendix B lists all the u-blox cellular modules that support that command.
The example provided in the command description refers only to the handling provided by the command. It may be not valid for all the products which the document is applied to. The list of allowed values for a specific product is provided in the corresponding “Defined values” section.
In this document are intentionally omitted in the command syntax.
If a parameter is omitted, no value will be inserted between the two commas indicating the interested parameter in the command line sent by the DTE.
1.3.1 Default values
If the command parameters are optional, they can be left out in the command line. If not otherwise specified, the default values are assumed as follows: · For parameters of type Number, the default value is 0 · For parameters of type String, the default value is an empty string
1.3.2 Command line
The AT commands are typically issued to the cellular modules using a command line with the following generic syntax:
“AT”
Where: · “AT”: prefix to be set at the beginning of each command line ·

: command name string; it can have a “+” character as prefix · : string consisting of the parameters value following the syntax provided in this manual The following rules are used when describing the command syntax: o <…>: the name in angle brackets is a parameter. The brackets themselves do not appear in the command line o […]: the square brackets represent the optional parameters of a command or an optional part of the DCE information text response. Brackets themselves do not appear in the command line. When a parameter is not given, the value will be set to the default value provided in the command description Parameter types: o Number: positive and negative counting numbers, as well as zero {…, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2,…}. o String: sequence of characters enclosed within quotation marks (” “). · : command line termination character; the factory-programmed termination character is The maximum length of the command line is the maximum number of characters which can be accepted on a single command line (including the command line termination character). SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 The command line is not case sensitive unless autobauding is enabled; in this case the prefix “AT” must be typed either as “AT” or “at”; other combinations (“aT” or “Ta”) are not allowed. When writing or sending an SMS, Ctrl-Z or ESC terminates the command; is used between the two parts of the SMS (address and text). The serial interface driver generally does not allow a new command until the previous one has been terminated by “OK” final result code or by an error result code. In specific cases (see the abortability attribute), the command execution may be aborted if a character is sent to DCE before the command has ended.

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1.3.2.1 Concatenation of AT commands More than one AT command can be entered on the same command line. The “AT” prefix must be provided only at the beginning of the command line. Each command must be separated by using a semicolon as delimiter only if the command has a “+” character as prefix.
Example: ATI;+CGATT?;+COPS?
If a command in the command line causes an error, or is not recognized as a valid command, then the execution is terminated, the remaining commands in the command line are ignored and an error result code is returned.
If all the commands are correctly executed, only the “OK” final result code of the last command is returned.
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 Not all the commands can be entered with other commands on the same command line: +CMGW, +CMGS, +USOWR, +USOST, +UDWNFILE must be used by themselves.

1.3.3 Notes
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 · The maximum length of the command line is 2048 characters. · String parameter type limitations – The following characters are not allowed in the parameter string: o 0x00 (NUL) o 0x0D (CR) o 0x15 (NAK) o 0x22 (“) o 0x2C (,)

1.3.4 Information text responses and result codes
The AT command response comprises an optional information text string and a final result code that can assume the format as follows: · Verbose format:
Information text response(s):

Final result code: · Numerical format: Information text response(s): Final result code: where · is the command line termination character · is the linefeed character

SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 The V AT command configures the result code in numeric or verbose format. The command line termination character can be set with S3 AT command. The linefeed character can be set with S4 AT command.

Table 1 lists the allowed result codes.

Verbose OK
CONNECT RING NO CARRIER
ERROR
NO DIALTONE

Numeric Result code type

0

Final

1

Intermediate

2

Unsolicited

3

Final

4

Final

6

Final

Description Command line successfully processed and the command is correctly executed
Data connection established
Incoming call signal from the network
Connection terminated from the remote part or attempt to establish a connection failed
General failure. The +CMEE AT command configures the error result format
No dialtone detected

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Verbose BUSY NO ANSWER CONNECT

Numeric Result code type

7

Final

8

Final

9

Intermediate

Description Engaged signal detected (the called number is busy) No hang up detected after a fixed network timeout Same as CONNECT including also the data rate (data call).

SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 In case of data/fax call, see Circuit 108/2, +++ behavior for the different &D: summarizing table to return in command mode and disconnect the call.

DELAYED NOT SUPPORT INVALID COMMAND LINE CR SIM DROP Command aborted DISCONNECT ABORTED

9 10 11 12 13 3000 14 18

Final Final Final Final Final Final Final Final

Delayed Operation not supported Invalid command line Carriage return SIM not inserted Command execution aborted issuing a character to the DCE Data connection disconnected Aborted terminal

Table 1: Allowed result codes

The following result codes are not supported: · SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – DISCONNECT, DELAYED, ABORTED, NOT SUPPORT, INVALID COMMAND LINE, CR, SIM DROP.
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 The result codes CONNECT and NO CARRIER are supported only in verbose format.

As already stated in the Preface section (see the “Can be aborted” attribute), some AT commands can be aborted after having issued them.

SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 The attribute abortability means that the command line is always returned, instead the service is really aborted only in case of the PLMN search and PLMN extended search procedures.

Intermediate outputs as well as descriptive outputs of a command are formatted as information text responses; if more than one string has to be printed out (see for example the +CGDCONT command description), additional command line termination and linefeed characters may be inserted for sake of readability.
If the command is not accepted by the MT an error result code will be displayed. The +CMEE AT command configures the error result code format as follows: · “+CMS ERROR: ” for SMS-related AT commands · “+CME ERROR:

” for any other AT commands where represents the verbose or numeric error result code depending on the +CMEE AT command setting. The most typical error result codes are the following: · If the command is not supported or unknown, either “+CME ERROR: unknown” or “+CME ERROR: operation not supported” is sent · If the command syntax is wrong, “+CME ERROR: operation not supported” is sent (“+CMS ERROR: operation not supported” for SMS related commands) The list of all the possible error result codes is available in Appendix A.1 and Appendix A.2. For some commands only the “ERROR” final result code is displayed and is documented in the command description. The proprietary AT commands supporting the following features implement a different error management and provide different error result codes: · SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – Firmware update Over The Air: see the Appendix A.4 · SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – Firmware update Over AT command: see the Appendix A.5

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· SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – DNS: see the Appendix A.6 and Appendix A.7 · SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – TCP and UDP connections: see the Appendix A.7, Appendix A.8 · SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – FTP: see the Appendix A.8.1 · SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – HTTP: see the Appendix A.8.2 · SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – MQTT: see the Appendix A.8.4 · SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – MQTT-SN: see the Appendix A.8.5 · SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – IP change notification: see the Appendix A.9 · SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – CoAP: see the Appendix A.8.6 · SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – Ping: see the Appendix A.10 The corresponding sections provide more details for retrieving the error result codes for these operations.

1.4 Storing of AT commands setting
Several user settings may be stored in the cellular module’s memory. Some are directly stored in the non volatile memory (NVM), while the others are organized into two personal profiles (where supported).
Appendix B.2 lists the complete settings that can be directly stored in NVM and the corresponding commands.
Appendix B.1 lists the complete settings stored in the profiles and the corresponding commands.
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 More details about loading, storing and updating profiles can be found in the command descriptions for: ATZ, AT&F, AT&W, AT&V, and AT&Y.

1.5 S-parameters

The S-parameters, as specified in ITU-T recommendation V250 [206], constitute a group of commands that begin with the string “ATS”. They are generally indicated as S registers and are used to configure the way the module operates. Their syntax is: ATS?
ATS=
The number following the “ATS” is the referenced S parameter.
u-blox cellular modules support the following set of S-parameters ():

AT command S0 S2 S3 S4 S5 S7 S12

S Number 0 2 3 4 5 7 12

Description Automatic answer setting Escape character setting Command line termination character setting Response formatting character setting Command line editing character setting Connection completion timeout setting Escape prompt delay setting

If a other than those listed above is introduced, the S command returns an error result code (+CME ERROR: operation not supported).

1.6 +UDCONF AT command
The UDCONF AT commands constitute a group of u-blox proprietary AT commands that allow to configure some features beloging to i.e network services, internet suite, etc. They are indicated by the “+UDCONF=” string followed by an (i.e. +UDCONF=20). The allowed values depend on the module series.
The generic set command syntax is: AT+UDCONF=,,,….
while the generic read command syntax is

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AT+UDCONF= The test command syntax is defined as follows: +UDCONF:

,(supported ),(supported ),.. +UDCONF: ,(supported ),(supported ),.. +UDCONF: ,(supported ),(supported ),.. OK The test command syntax for =110 (NVM RAM mode management) differs respect with the other values: +UDCONF: 110,”audio”,”+CLVL,+CRSL,+UMGC,+USGC,+UMSEL,+UMAFE,+USAFE,+UI2S,+USPM” The string after the parameter (i.e. “audio”) lists the commands that are impacted by the corresponding “command class”. The allowed values for the parameter (i.e. AT+UDCONF=110, “audio”) are provided by means of the corresponding read command.

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2 General operation
2.1 Start up and initialization
The characteristics of the boot of the cellular device vary from module to module and are described in the corresponding system integration manual. During the boot phase the module might not respond to the AT interface until all necessary SW modules have been installed (e.g. USB drivers). Monitoring of the greeting text, where supported, can help in detecting the successful end of the boot phase.
A complete start up including cellular network operation can only take place with a SIM card.
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 If the SIM card has enabled the PIN check, some commands answer with “+CME ERROR: SIM PIN required” and most cellular functionalities are not started. After entering the required PIN via the +CPIN command, or if booting with a SIM with disabled PIN check, SIM initialization is carried out and a lot of SIM files are read: it is possible that some commands (e.g. phonebook AT commands) are affected by this preliminary phase, resulting in a temporary error response.
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 If the EFCSP (Customer Service Profile) SIM file is available, the +PACSP URC is issued at module boot after SIM initialization.
2.1.1 Auto-registration
If the +COPS parameter in the profiles or in NVM is left to its factory-programmed value 0 or is set to 1, then after SIM initialization, all u-blox modules will automatically perform PLMN selection and registration for circuit switched/non EPS services as well as packet switched/EPS services. Auto-registration (also sometimes called “auto-COPS”, not to be confused with automatic =0) will also be triggered at SIM insertion, for modules supporting SIM hot insertion, or at SIM driver recovery, occurring when the communication with the SIM card is re-established by the module after an unrecoverable error, caused e.g. by mechanical vibrations or electrical interference.
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 If no SIM is inserted in the module, the module will anyway select a cell of the cellular network and try to maintain synchronization with it in limited service.
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 During the auto-registration (both at start-up and during normal operation), any further network request (by means of AT+COPS=0 or AT+COPS=1) triggers a PLMN selection that can collide with underlying registration procedures, and in this case the error result code “+CME ERROR: Temporary failure” can be issued. In these cases the +COPS AT command can be eventually retried.
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 The radio access technology selected by the module at start up is defined by the <1stAcT> parameter of the +URAT command; afterwards the module will reselect the RAT based on the requirements of the cellular standards it complies with and it is not possible to force it to remain in a given RAT unless it is locked on it via +URAT.
The user can retrieve the result of the auto-registration by polling the registration status commands (e.g. +CREG/+CGREG/+CEREG/+CIREG) or enabling their unsolicited notifications. If auto-COPS is running, at boot time or at SIM insertion, network service commands issued by the user might have a longer response time than expected; this is particularly visible when the module is switched on in a jammed condition, or with a roaming SIM card that shall perform several registration attempts before gaining access to a VPLMN. If the automatic registration fails and the cause cannot be retrieved via +CEER, it is suggested to disable auto-COPS starting the module in +COPS: 2 or in airplane mode +CFUN: 4 and trigger registration with AT commands.

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2.1.2 Operational restrictions
Operational restrictions may derive from several settings: PIN required, SIM lock, invalidation of the IMEI or SIM credentials by the Mobile Network Operator (MNO) during the registration procedure, FDN enabled. Restrictions to access the network are also applied by the module in any one of these conditions: · In eCall only state (for all modules supporting the eCall feature) · In minimum functionality power modes (+CFUN: 0, +CFUN: 4, +CFUN: 19, +CFUN: 127), and even if the
module is restarted in +CFUN: 4 or +CFUN: 19 modes, because they are persistent
If the module is in operational restricted state, it may reject all or specific service requests (e.g. operator selection, connection establishment).
2.1.3 SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 Maximum vs typical response time of cellular network related AT commands
The AT command manual provides the response time as the maximum delay to get the final result code; the execution of an AT command which requires interaction with the network (e.g. PDP context activation) or with a remote server (e.g. connection of a TCP socket) is affected by several aspects, like the reliability of the radio link, which might introduce packet loss and imply re-transmissions, and the quality of the network coverage, which can force the module to look for a better serving cell or even for a different PLMN or Radio Access Technology. Provided that radio conditions are good (diagnostic commands like +CESQ, +CGED, +UCGED can report that) and the module is already registered, the typical response time is really low (e.g. a few seconds); and if the module is already in RRC connected state (so it does not need to establish the RRC connection) it is even lower. The response time will therefore range between the typical response time in good conditions and the documented maximum response time. The host application usually sets a timer for each AT command issued on the AT interface, at whose timeout it take countermeasures like: · aborting the current command (if supported), · triggering a registration cycle to restart the cellular protocol stack from a known state, · triggering a SW reset. Such host application timer can be configured as the documented maximum response time of the specific AT command issued, or to a shorter value provided that the module is in a known initial state (e.g. registered). In the latter case the timer duration can be theoretically derived from some frequent abnormal cases like the following: · loss of one of the module’s messages or network response, · collision between the service request and some mobility procedure and set to some tens of seconds. When there is no information on the module registration status, like at switch on, it is advisable to wait more, because the mobility procedure might last much longer due to e.g.: · initial PLMN scan on all supported bands and RATs to find the highest priority PLMN in roaming condition;
if NB-IoT is among the supported RATs, 2 minutes might be required to scan each NB-IoT band; · registration attempts on several PLMNs rejecting the module due to subscription limitation; in legacy RATs
(2G, 3G) this occurs within the steering of roaming (SoR) feature and can extend the registration response time to more than the 3 minutes calculated as worst case in a single PLMN (at least 4 minutes are suggested in this case). If the current command is aborted and re-issued, it might be that the module can never complete the required steps to find a suitable cell and PLMN and register on it. This holds in particular for the registration commands AT+COPS=0 issued in +COPS: 2. So it is suggested to use a larger timeout value at least once, before taking countermeasures like triggering a registration cycle or a SW reset.
2.2 AT commands types
2.2.1 Action command
An action command forces the DCE to print information text or execute a specific action for the command. A typical example of this command type is the provision of the factory-programmed settings of the DCE like manufacturer name, firmware version, etc.

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2.2.2 Set command
A set command configures the preferred settings for the specified command. The set command is the only way to set the preferred settings in the DCE. For some commands it is possible to store the current settings in the profile or in the non volatile memory and retrieve them in another connection.

2.2.3 Read command
A read command provides the current setting of the command parameters. It is used to find out the current command configuration.
2.2.4 Test command
A test command provides the list of the values allowed by each parameter of the command.
2.2.5 Unsolicited Result Code (URC)
An unsolicited result code is a string message (provided by the DCE) that is not triggered as an information text response to a previous AT command and can be output, when enabled, at any time to inform the DTE of a specific event or status change.
The URC can have the same name of the command that enables it or can be enabled by another command. Generally the AT commands activate the URC on the present (virtual) AT interface on which they are enabled. If the AT commands settings are stored in the personal profile, the related URCs are enabled on all AT interface identifiers once set with AT&W (where supported). If the AT commands settings are stored to the NVM, at the module boot the related URCs are enabled on all the AT interfaces.
There are cases where both the AT command setting and the AT interface identifier is stored to NVM, therefore the URC will be enabled only on a specific AT interface. These cases are documented in the related AT commands descriptions.
For more details on the storing of AT command setting, see Storing of AT commands setting.

2.2.5.1 URCs presentation deferring
Since the URCs are text responses issued by the DCE without being requested by the DTE, their occurrence is completely uncorrelated to an AT command execution. Therefore, a collision between a URC and an AT command response might occur and it may lead the DTE to misunderstand the URC as part of the AT command’s text response or viceversa.

The module avoids this collision by delaying the URCs presentation if the AT command interface is busy. The AT command interface can be busy in the following cases: · During a data call (data mode) · During the execution of an AT command in command or online command mode

The command execution starts when the command line is completed by the command line termination character and the AT interpreter in the module accepts it; the command execution ends when the final result code for the command is sent out. Inside this period, the module is not allowed to send the not buffered URCs. For most of the messages, the DCE needs to be configured whether or not to send a URC. After enabling, for most of the URCs, if the AT command interface is busy, the pending URCs are buffered and their sending to the DCE is deferred. The RING indication is always generated as an unsolicited result code. The NO CARRIER indication is generated as an unsolicited result code when it has not to be considered the final response for the executing command (e.g.: ATH); if it is handled as an unsolicited result code, it follows the rule of the other URCs.

Generally, the buffered URCs are sent to the terminal as soon as the terminal exits the data mode or the command execution is terminated. An exception to this behavior is implemented for the following URCs classes:

Class Reception of a new SMS related URCs

AT command to configure the class +CNMI AT command

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Class +CIEV URCs

AT command to configure the class +CMER AT command

For the above classes, it is possible to select the presentation strategy when the AT interface is busy, according to the 3GPP TS 27.007 [75]; buffering or discarding are the two possible choices (URCs are lost in the latter case). This is done by means of the corresponding AT command (see the AT commands listed in the table above). If the URCs are enabled or, for the three described classes of URCs, the buffered URCs are sent out only when the AT interface is in idle again, then this occurs as soon as: · The data mode is released (the data call is disconnected) · The final result code for an AT command is issued
To ensure the DCE can transmit the buffered URCs, the DTE should wait some time (the recommended value is at least 20 ms) after the reception of an AT command final result code or URC before issuing a new AT command. Otherwise, the collision of the URCs with the subsequent AT command is possible.
If multiple AT interfaces are available, it is best to use one of the AT interfaces to manage all the user-enabled URCs, while using the other ones to send AT commands and receive their responses. The URCs related to external causes (e.g., RING) are issued on all interfaces.

2.2.6 Intermediate Result Code (IRC)
An intermediate result code is a string message (provided by the DCE) which provides to the DTE some information about the processing status of the pending AT command.

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3 IPC – Inter Processor Communication

3.1 Multiplexing mode +CMUX

+CMUX Modules Attributes

All products Syntax partial

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

3.1.1 Description

Enables the multiplexing protocol control channel as defined in 3GPP TS 27.010 [104]. The command sets the parameters for the control channel. The result code is returned using the old interface speed. The parameters become active only after sending the OK result code.

The usage of +CMUX set command during the multiplexing is not allowed.

The multiplexer configuration is as follows:

Modules SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5

Control channel Channel 0

AT commands / data connection Channel 1 – 3

GNSS tunneling Channel 4

SIM Access Profile (SAP)

Table 2: Multiplexer configuration

3.1.2 Syntax

Type Set Read
Test

Syntax AT+CMUX=[,[, [,[,[,[,

[,[,]]]]]]] AT+CMUX? AT+CMUX=?

Response OK

Example AT+CMUX=0,0,,1500,50,3,90
OK

+CMUX: ,[],<port_ +CMUX: 0,0,0,1500,253,3,254,0,0

speed>,,,,, [,]

OK

OK

+CMUX: (list of supported

+CMUX: (0),(0),,(1-1509),(1-255),(0-

s),(list of supported

5),(2-255),,

s),(list of supported s),(list of supported s),

OK

(list of supported s),(list of

supported s),(list of supported

s),(list of supported s),

(list of supported s)

OK

3.1.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type Number

Number

Number

Description Multiplexer transparency mechanism: · 0: basic option The way in which the multiplexer control channel is set up: · 0 (default value): UIH frames used only · 1: UI frames used only Allowed values: · SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – 0
Transmission rate. The allowed range is 0-7.

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Parameter

Type Number Number Number Number Number Number

Description This parameter is ignored and the value 0 is always displayed in case of read command. Maximum frame size: · Allowed range is 1-1509. · The default value is 31. Acknowledgement timer in units of ten milliseconds. The allowed range is 1-255.
This parameter is ignored and the value 253 is always set. Maximum number of re-transmissions: · Allowed range is 0-5. · The default value is 3. Response timer for the multiplexer control channel in units of ten milliseconds. The allowed range is 2-255.
This parameter is ignored and the value 254 is always set. Wake up response timer. The allowed range is 0-255.
This parameter is ignored and the value 0 is always displayed in case of the read command. Window size, for advanced operation with Error Recovery options. The allowed range is 0-255.
This parameter is ignored and the value 0 is always displayed in case of the read command.

3.1.4 Notes
· If the multiplexer protocol is not started (the +CMUX set command has not been issued or returned an error result code) and AT+CMEE is set to 2, the +CMUX read command returns the following error result code: +CME ERROR: operation not allowed.
· For complete compatibility between u-blox products, leave the unsupported/unused parameters blank (which are reported as blank by the +CMUX test command).
· must be lower than or equal to .
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 · To enable the GNSS tunneling on the dedicated MUX channel, configure properly the +UGPRF AT command, otherwise there will be no data flow on it.
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 · After having issued the set command, a timeout of 5 s is started. The MUX protocol is aborted if the DTE does not initiate the establishment of the MUX control channel (via a SABM frame on DLCI 0) within this time. · On the AUX UART interface, the multiplexer protocol is not supported. · In case the AUX UART interface is configured as AT interface (for more details, see +USIO AT command, =2) and the multiplexing protocol is activated, the multiplexer on the UART interface is configured as follows: o Control channel: channel 0 o AT commands / data connection: channel 1 – 2 o GNSS tunneling: channel 3 · In case the AUX UART interface is configured as GNSS tunneling (for more details, see +USIO AT command, =4) and the multiplexing protocol is activated, the multiplexer on the UART interface is configured as follows: o Control channel: channel 0 o AT commands / data connection: channel 1 – 3

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4 General

4.1 Manufacturer identification +CGMI

+CGMI Modules Attributes

All products Syntax full

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

4.1.1 Description
Text string identifying the manufacturer.

4.1.2 Syntax

Type Action

Syntax AT+CGMI

Test

AT+CGMI=?

Response
OK OK

Example u-blox
OK

4.1.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type String

Description Manufacturer name

4.2 Manufacturer identification +GMI

+GMI Modules Attributes

All products Syntax full

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

4.2.1 Description
Text string identifying the manufacturer.

4.2.2 Syntax

Type Action

Syntax AT+GMI

Response
OK

Example u-blox
OK

4.2.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type String

Description Manufacturer name

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4.3 Model identification +CGMM

+CGMM Modules Attributes

All products Syntax full

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

4.3.1 Description
Text string identifying the product name.

4.3.2 Syntax

Type Action

Syntax AT+CGMM

Test

AT+CGMM=?

Response
OK OK

Example LISA-U200
OK

4.3.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type String

Description Name of the product

4.3.4 Notes
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 · For the model name, see the ATI7 command.

4.4 Model identification +GMM

+GMM Modules Attributes

All products Syntax full

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

4.4.1 Description
Text string identifying the product name.

4.4.2 Syntax

Type Action

Syntax AT+GMM

Response
OK

Example LISA-U120
OK

4.4.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type String

Description Name of product

4.4.4 Notes
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 · For the model name, see the ATI7 command.

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4.5 Firmware version identification +CGMR

+CGMR Modules Attributes

All products Syntax full

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

4.5.1 Description
Returns the firmware version of the module.

4.5.2 Syntax

Type Action

Syntax AT+CGMR

Test

AT+CGMR=?

Response
OK OK

Example 11.40
OK

4.5.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type String

Description Firmware version

4.6 Firmware version identification +GMR

+GMR Modules Attributes

All products Syntax full

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

4.6.1 Description
Returns the firmware version of the module.

4.6.2 Syntax

Type Action

Syntax AT+GMR

Response
OK

Example 11.40
OK

4.6.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type String

Description Firmware version

4.7 Request product serial number identification +CGSN

+CGSN Modules Attributes

All products Syntax partial

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

4.7.1 Description
Returns the International Mobile station Equipment Identity (IMEI) number and related information to identify the MT that the TE is connected to.

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4.7.2 Syntax

Type

Syntax

Generic syntax

Set

AT+CGSN[=]

Serial number request

Set

AT+CGSN[=0]

IMEI request

Set

AT+CGSN=1

IMEISV request

Set

AT+CGSN=2

SVN request

Set

AT+CGSN=3

Full IMEI and SVN request

Set

AT+CGSN=255

Test

AT+CGSN=?

4.7.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type Number

Number String
String
String Number

Response

Example

[+CGSN: ] OK

AT+CGSN=0 357520070120767 OK

OK

AT+CGSN 357520070120767 OK

+CGSN: OK

AT+CGSN=1 +CGSN: “357520070120767” OK

+CGSN: OK

AT+CGSN=2 +CGSN: “3575200701207601” OK

+CGSN: OK

AT+CGSN=3 +CGSN: “01” OK

OK +CGSN: (list of supported s) OK

AT+CGSN=255 35752007012076701 OK +CGSN: (0-3,255) OK

Description
It indicates the requested serial number type. Depending on value, the

parameter in the information text response provides different information: · 0 (default value): MT serial number, typically the International Mobile station Equipment Identity (IMEI) · 1: International Mobile station Equipment Identity (IMEI) · 2: International Mobile station Equipment Identity and Software Version Number (IMEISV) · 3: Software Version Number (SVN) · 255: IMEI (not including the spare digit), the check digit and the SVN MT serial number, typically the International Mobile station Equipment Identity (IMEI) International Mobile station Equipment Identity (IMEI). IMEI is composed of Type Allocation Code (TAC) (8 digits), Serial Number (SNR) (6 digits) and the Check Digit (CD) (1 digit). International Mobile station Equipment Identity and Software Version Number (IMEISV). The 16 digits of IMEISV are composed of Type Allocation Code (TAC) (8 digits), Serial Number (SNR) (6 digits) and the software version (SVN) (2 digits). Software Version Number (SVN) which is a part of IMEISV. International Mobile station Equipment Identity (IMEI), Check Digit and Software Version Number.

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Parameter

Type
Number/ String

Description Type and supported content depend on related (details are given above)

4.8 IMEI identification +GSN

+GSN Modules Attributes

All products Syntax full

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

4.8.1 Description
The commands handling is the same of +CGSN.

4.8.2 Syntax

Type Action

Syntax AT+GSN[=]

Test

AT+GSN=?

Response
OK OK

Example 004999010640000
OK

4.8.3 Defined values
See +CGSN AT command.

4.9 Identification information I

I Modules Attributes

All products Syntax partial

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

4.9.1 Description
Returns some module information as the module type number and some details about the firmware version.
The information text response of ATI9 contains the modem version and the application version of the module where applicable; it returns “Undefined” where not applicable.

4.9.2 Syntax

Type Action

Syntax
Type number request ATI[0]

Module boot sequence version request ATI6
Model name ATI7

Modem and application version request
ATI9

Response

Example ATI0

OK

SARA-R510M8S-01B-00

OK ATI6

OK

1

OK ATI7

OK

SARA-R510M8Sv1

.

OK ATI9
02.06.A00.01

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Type

Syntax

Response OK

Example OK

SARA-R500S / SARA-R510M8S / SARA-R510S / SARA-R520 / SARA-R520M10
Modem and applications versions are comma separated.

4.9.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type String Number
Number String String

Description Product type number Module boot sequence version. Where not applicable the module provides “Undefined” Model name. For more details on the allowed values, see Notes. Module modem version
Module application version. Where not applicable the module provides “Undefined”

4.9.4 Notes

LEXI-R5 · Table 3 reports the model name of each type number.

Product type number LEXI-R520-02B-00

Model name LEXI-R520

Table 3: Model name (ATI7 response)

SARA-R5 · Table 4 reports the model name of each type number.

Product type number SARA-R500E-01B-00 SARA-R500S-01B-01 SARA-R510S-01B-01 SARA-R510M8S-01B-01 SARA-R500S-01B-00 SARA-R510S-01B-00 SARA-R510M8S-01B-00 SARA-R500S-61B-00 SARA-R510S-61B-00 SARA-R510M8S-61B-00 SARA-R500S-71B-00 SARA-R510S-71B-00 SARA-R510M8S-71B-00 SARA-R520-02B-00 SARA-R520M10-02B-00

Model name SARA-R500E SARA-R500Sv1 SARA-R510Sv1 SARA-R510M8Sv1 SARA-R500Sv1 SARA-R510Sv1 SARA-R510M8Sv1 SARA-R500S-61B SARA-R510S-61B SARA-R510M8S-61B SARA-R500S-71B SARA-R510S-71B SARA-R510M8S-71B SARA-R520-02B SARA-R520M10-02B

Table 4: Model name (ATI7 response)
SARA-R500S-00B / SARA-R510M8S-00B / SARA-R510S-00B · The ATI7 command is not supported.

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4.10 TE character set configuration +CSCS

+CSCS Modules Attributes

All products Syntax full

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

Profile

No

+CME Error

4.10.1 Description
Selects the TE character set.
The selected character set is used for encoding/decoding of only the AT commands’ string type parameters whose description explicitly references the +CSCS setting itself.
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 The command setting is not stored in the profile and is volatile.

4.10.2 Syntax

Type Set

Syntax AT+CSCS=

Read

AT+CSCS?

Test

AT+CSCS=?

Response OK

Example AT+CSCS=”IRA”

+CSCS:

OK +CSCS: “IRA”

OK

OK

+CSCS: (list of supported ’s) +CSCS: (“IRA”,”GSM”,”PCCP437″,

OK

“8859-1″,”UCS2″,”HEX”, “PCCP936”)

OK

4.10.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type String

Description
Allowed characters set:
· “IRA”: International Reference Alphabet (ITU-T T.50)
· “GSM”: GSM default alphabet (3GPP TS 23.038)
· “PCCP437”: PC character set Code Page 437
· “8859-1”: ISO 8859 Latin 1 character set
· “UCS2”: 16-bit universal multiple-octet coded character set (USO/IEC10646); UCS2 character strings are converted to hexadecimal numbers from 0000 to FFFF; e.g. “004100620063” equals three 16-bit characters with decimal values 65, 98 and 99
· “HEX”: character strings consist only of hexadecimal numbers from 00 to FF; e.g. “032FE6” equals three 8-bit characters with decimal values 3, 47 and 230; no conversions to the original MT character set shall be done
· “PCCP936”: Chinese character set
· “UTF-8”: octet (8-bit) lossless encoding of UCS characters (see RFC 3629 [205]); UTF-8 encodes each UCS character as a variable number of octets, where the number of octets depends on the integer value assigned to the UCS character. The input format shall be a stream of octets. It shall not be converted to hexadecimal numbers as in “HEX” or “UCS2”. This character set requires an 8-bit TA – TE interface.
Allowed values:
· SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – “IRA” (default value), “GSM”, “PCCP437”, “8859-1”, “UCS2”, “HEX”

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4.11 International mobile subscriber identification +CIMI

+CIMI Modules Attributes

All products Syntax full

PIN required Yes

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

4.11.1 Description
Request the IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber Identity).

4.11.2 Syntax

Type Action

Syntax AT+CIMI

Test

AT+CIMI=?

Response
OK OK

Example 222107701772423
OK

4.11.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type Number

Description International Mobile Subscriber Identity

4.12 Card identification +CCID

+CCID Modules Attributes

All products Syntax full

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

4.12.1 Description
Returns the ICCID (Integrated Circuit Card ID) of the SIM-card. ICCID is a serial number identifying the SIM.

4.12.2 Syntax

Type Action

Syntax AT+CCID

Read

AT+CCID?

Test

AT+CCID=?

Response +CCID:
OK +CCID:
OK OK

Example +CCID: 8939107800023416395
OK +CCID: 8939107900010087330
OK

4.12.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type String

Description ICCID of the SIM card

4.12.4 Notes
· The command needs of the SIM to correctly work.

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4.13 Request complete capabilities list +GCAP

+GCAP Modules Attributes

All products Syntax full

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

4.13.1 Description
This command requests the list of capabilities, containing the corresponding command names. The Complete Capabilities List command indicates the major capability areas of the MT. Each area is presented by the selection command name of the specific capability area or some other predefined response.
The first response text (+FCLASS) informs that some fax or voice capabilities are present while the second supported area presented with +CGSM shows that all GSM commands of the present document are supported.

4.13.2 Syntax

Type Action

Syntax AT+GCAP

Test

AT+GCAP=?

Response +GCAP: <capability_area 1>[, <capability_area 2>[…]] OK OK

Example +GCAP: +FCLASS, +CGSM
OK

4.13.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type String

Description Command name or predefined response of the specific capability area
In the example: +FCLASS response text informs that some fax or voice capabilities are present, while +CGSM response text shows that all GSM commands of the present document are supported by the MT

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5 Mobile equipment control and status

5.1 Phone activity status +CPAS

+CPAS Modules Attributes

All products Syntax full

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

5.1.1 Description
Returns the activity status of the MT.

5.1.2 Syntax

Type Action

Syntax AT+CPAS

Test

AT+CPAS=?

Response +CPAS:
OK +CPAS: (list of supported s)
OK

Example +CPAS: 0
OK +CPAS: (0-5)
OK

5.1.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type Number

Description MT activity status: · 0: ready (MT allows commands from DTE) · 1: unavailable (MT does not allow commands from DTE) · 2: unknown (MT is not guaranteed to respond to instructions) · 3: ringing (MT is ready for commands from DTE, but the ringer is active) · 4: call in progress (MT is ready for commands from DTE, but a call is in progress,
e.g. call active, hold, disconnecting) · 5: asleep (ME is unable to process commands from DTE because it is in a low
functionality state) Allowed values: · SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5

5.2 Module switch off +CPWROFF

+CPWROFF Modules Attributes

All products Syntax full

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

< 40 s

+CME Error

5.2.1 Description
Switches off the MT. During shutdown current settings are saved in module’s non-volatile memory.
Using this command can result in the following command line being ignored.

See the corresponding system integration manual for the timing and the electrical details of the module power-off sequence via the AT+CPWROFF command.

5.2.2 Syntax

Type Action

Syntax AT+CPWROFF

Response OK

Example

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Type Test URC

Syntax AT+CPWROFF=?

Response OK +UCPWROFF

Example +UCPWROFF

5.2.3 Notes
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 · The +UCPWROFF URC is not supported.

5.3 Set module functionality +CFUN

+CFUN Modules Attributes

All products Syntax partial

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

Appendix B.4 +CME Error

5.3.1 Description
Selects the level of functionality in the MT.
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 If the syntax AT+CFUN=15 or AT+CFUN=16 (resets) or AT+CFUN=127 is used (where supported), the rest of the command line placed after that will be ignored.

5.3.2 Syntax

Type Set

Syntax AT+CFUN=[,]

Read

AT+CFUN?

Test

AT+CFUN=?

URC

Response OK

Example AT+CFUN=1

+CFUN: ,
OK +CFUN: (list of supported ’s), (list of supported ’s)
OK +UUFASTSHUTDOWN:

OK +CFUN: 1,0 OK
+CFUN: (0,1,4,6,7,8,9,16),(0-1) OK
+UUFASTSHUTDOWN: 0

5.3.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type Number

Description Selected functionality:
· 0: sets the MT to minimum functionality (disable both transmit and receive RF circuits by deactivating both CS and PS services)
· 1 (factory-programmed value): sets the MT to full functionality, e.g. from airplane mode or minimum functionality. Full functionality mode is persistent between power cycles triggered by AT+CFUN=15, AT+CFUN=16 or AT+CPWROFF (where supported).
· 4: disables both transmit and receive RF circuits by deactivating both CS and PS services and sets the MT into airplane mode. Airplane mode is persistent between power cycles triggered by AT+CFUN=15, AT+CFUN=16 or AT+CPWROFF (where supported).
· 6: enables the SIM toolkit interface in dedicated mode and fetching of proactive commands by SIM Application Toolkit from the SIM card
· 7 or 8: disables the SIM toolkit interface and fetching of proactive commands by SIM Application Toolkit from the SIM card

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Parameter

Type
Number Number Number Number

Description · 9: enables the SIM toolkit interface in raw mode and fetching of proactive
commands by SIM Application Toolkit from the SIM card
· 10: fast power-off, the command triggers a fast shutdown, without sending a detach request to the network, with storage of current settings in module’s nonvolatile memory. The “OK” final result code indicates the command request was successful, while the +UUFASTSHUTDOWN URC provides the status of the poweroff process.
· 15: MT silent reset (with detach from network and saving of NVM parameters), without reset of the SIM card
· 16: MT silent reset (with detach from network and saving of NVM parameters), with reset of the SIM card
· 19: sets the MT to minimum functionality by deactivating CS and PS services and the SIM card
· 126: at the exit from deep-sleep mode (PSM or eDRX) by means of PWR_ON input pin, it triggers the protocol stack activation, if the bit 4 of parameter in the +UPSMVER AT command has been set to 1. The module returns the “OK” final result code even if not used at exit from deep-sleep mode by means of PWR_ON input pin.
· 127: sets the MT in a deep low power state “HALT” (with detach from the network and saving of the NVM parameters); the only way to wake up the module is a power cycle or a module reset
Allowed values:
· SARA-R500E / SARA-R500S-01B / SARA-R500S-61B / SARA-R500S-71B / SARA- R510M8S-01B / SARA-R510M8S-61B / SARA-R510M8S-71B / SARA-R510S-01B / SARA- R510S-61B / SARA-R510S-71B / SARA-R520 / SARA-R520M10 / LEXI-R5 – 0, 1, 4, 7, 8, 10, 16, 126
· SARA-R500S-00B / SARA-R510M8S-00B / SARA-R510S-00B – 0, 1, 4, 7, 8, 10, 16
Reset mode. This parameter can be used only when is 1, 4 or 19.
· 0 (default value): do not reset the MT before setting it to the selected

· 1: performs a MT silent reset (with detach from network and saving of NVM parameters) with reset of the SIM card before setting it to the selected (if persistent at reboot). · 0: MT is switched on with minimum functionality · 1: MT is switched on · 4: MT is in “airplane mode” · 19: MT is in minimum functionality with SIM deactivated · 6: the SIM-toolkit interface in dedicated mode and fetching of proactive commands by SIM-APPL from the SIM-card are enabled · 0, 7 or 8: the SIM-toolkit interface is disabled; fetching of proactive commands by SIM-APPL from the SIM-card is enabled · 9: the SIM-toolkit interface in raw mode and fetching of proactive commands by SIM-APPL from the SIM-card are enabled Allowed values: · 0: fast power-off ongoing · 1: fast power-off completed · 2: fast power-off error

5.3.4 Notes
SARA-R500S-00B / SARA-R510M8S-00B / SARA-R510S-00B · The +UUFASTSHUTDOWN URC is not issued after AT+CFUN=10 on SARA-R500S-00B-00, SARA-R510S-00B-00 and SARA-R510M8S-00B-00; see =24 for triggering the emergency fast shutdown of the module.

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5.4 Indicator control +CIND

+CIND Modules Attributes

All products Syntax partial

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

5.4.1 Description
Provides indication states related to network status, battery information and so on.
The set command does not allow setting the values for those indications which are set according to module state (see parameter).
The list of indications for set and read commands follows the indexes reported in the parameter, so that the first corresponds to “battchg” and so on.
For more details, see the 3GPP TS 27.007 [75].

5.4.2 Syntax

Type Set

Syntax AT+CIND=[[,[,…]]]

Read

AT+CIND?

Test

AT+CIND=?

Response OK
+CIND: [,[,…]] OK +CIND: (list of s) OK

Example AT+CIND=
OK +CIND: 5,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
OK +CIND: (“battchg”,(0-5)),(“signal”, (0-5)),(“service”,(0,1)),(“sounder”, (0,1)),(“message”,(0,1)),(“call”,(0,1)), (“roam”,(0,1)),(“smsfull”,(0,1)),(“gprs”, (0-2)),(“callsetup”,(0-3)),(“callheld”,(0 ,1)),(“simind”,(0-2))
OK

5.4.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type Number

String

Description Range of corresponding used to identify the service when an unsolicited indication is provided
Reserved by the norm and their ranges; it may have the values: · “battchg”: battery charge level (0-5) · “signal”: signal level. See mapping in the Notes below · “service”: network service availability
o 0: not registered to any network o 1: registered to the network o 65535: indication not available · “sounder”: sounder activity, indicating when the module is generating a sound o 0: no sound o 1: sound is generated · “message”: unread message available in storage o 0: no messages o 1: unread message available · “call”: call in progress o 0: no call in progress o 1: call in progress · “roam”: registration on a roaming network o 0: not in roaming or not registered o 1: roaming

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Parameter

Type

Description o 65535: indication not available
· “smsfull”: indication that an SMS has been rejected with the cause of SMS storage full o 0: SMS storage not full o 1: SMS storage full
· “gprs”: PS indication status: o 0: no PS available in the network o 1: PS available in the network but not registered o 2: registered to PS o 65535: indication not available
· “callsetup”: call set-up: o 0: no call set-up o 1: incoming call not accepted or rejected o 2: outgoing call in dialling state o 3: outgoing call in remote party alerting state
· “callheld”: call on hold: o 0: no calls on hold o 1: at least one call on hold
· “simind”: SIM detection o 0: no SIM detected o 1: SIM detected o 2: not available
Allowed values: · SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 – “battchg”, “signal”, “service”, “sounder”, “message”, “call”,
“roam”, “smsfull”, “gprs”, “callsetup”, “callheld”, “simind”

5.4.4 Notes

· If the battery charging is not supported, “battchg” always returns 5 (full charge). · The values cannot be changed with +CIND set. · The following mapping of “signal” value to the power level exists:

“signal” value 0 1 2 3 4 5

Power level (< -105 dBm or unknown) (< -93 dBm) (< -81 dBm) (< -69 dBm) (< -57 dBm) (>= -57 dBm)

SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5
· To enable the “SIM card detection” feature the SIM_DET pin must be properly configured (if not already set); for more details, see the GPIO introduction and +UGPIOC command description (=7).

5.5 Configuration of indicator control +UCIND

+UCIND Modules Attributes

All products Syntax full

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

5.5.1 Description
Allows the configuration of unsolicited results for indications with +CIEV.

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5.5.2 Syntax

Type Set

Syntax AT+UCIND=[]

Read

AT+UCIND?

Test

AT+UCIND=?

Response OK
+UCIND: OK OK

Example AT+UCIND=7
OK +UCIND: 7
OK

5.5.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type Number

Description The unsigned integer (0 to 4095) is a bitmask representing the list of the indications active for +CIEV URC reporting. The bit position corresponds to the indicator number (see the parameter of +CMER) minus 1: the least significant bit is used for the first indicator and so on.
The bits corresponding to unused indicator order numbers (greater than 13) must be set to 0 (setting a greater than 4095 causes an error). The default value is 40 95 (all the indications are enabled).

5.6 Mobile termination event reporting +CMER

+CMER Modules Attributes

All products Syntax partial

PIN required No

Settings saved Can be aborted Response time Error reference

No

No

+CME Error

5.6.1 Description
Configures sending of URCs from MT to DTE for indications. The parameter controls the processing of URCs specified within this command.
The URC is generated each time an indicator which is defined in +CIND command changes status. The code is actually submitted to MT according to the +CMER settings.
SARA-R5 / LEXI-R5 The command +UCIND allows enabling or disabling indicators.

5.6.2 Syntax

Type Set

Syntax AT+CMER=[[,[, [,[,]]]]]

Read

AT+CMER?

Test

AT+CMER=?

URC

Response OK

Example AT+CMER=1,0,0,2,1

OK

+CMER: ,,, ,
OK

+CMER: 1,0,0,0,1 OK

+CMER: (list of supported

+CMER: (0-3),(0),(0),(0-2),(0,1)

’s),(list of supported ’s),(list of supported

OK

’s),(list of supported ’s),

(list of supported ’s)

OK +CIEV: ,

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5.6.3 Defined values

Parameter

Type Number

Number Number Number

Number

Number

Description Allowed values: · 0 (default value): buffer URCs in the MT · 1: discard URCs when the V.24 interface is reserved for data; otherwise directly
display them on the DTE · 2: buffer URCs in MT when the V.24 interface is reserved and flush them after
reservation; otherwise directly display them on the DTE · 3: same as 1 Allowed values: · 0: no keypad event reporting Allowed values: · 0: no display event reporting Allowed values: · 0: no indicator event reporting · 1: indicator event reporting using the +CIEV URC. Only the indicator events which
are not caused by +CIND shall be indicated by the MT to the DTE. · 2: indicator event reporting using the +CIEV URC. All the indicator events shall be
directed from MT to DTE. Allowed values: · 0: MT buffer of URCs defined within this command is cleared when 1…3 is
entered · 1: MT buffer of URCs defined within this command is flushed to the DTE when

1…3 is entered (the OK final result code shall be given before flushing the codes). Indicates the indicator order number. The name in the brackets indicates the corresponding parameter of +CIND; is the new value of indicator: · 1 (“battchg”): provides the battery charge level (0-5) · 2 (“signal”): provides the signal level o 0: < -105 dBm o 1: < -93 dBm o 2: < -81 dBm o 3: < -69 dBm o 4: < – 57 dBm o 5: >= -57 dBm · 3 (“service”): provides the network service availability: o 0: not registered to the network o 1: registered to the network · 4 (“sounder”): provides the sounder activity: o 0: no sound o 1: sound is generated · 5 (

References

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