ASSURED SYSTEMS P104-COM232-8 Official Access Distributor and Integrator User Manual
- August 9, 2024
- ASSURED SYSTEMS
Table of Contents
- ASSURED SYSTEMS P104-COM232-8 Official Access Distributor and Integrator
- Product Information
- Product Usage Instructions
- INTRODUCTION
- INSTALLATION
- OPTION SELECTION
- ADDRESS SELECTION
- CONNECTOR PIN ASSIGNMENTS
- SPECIFICATIONS
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
ASSURED SYSTEMS P104-COM232-8 Official Access Distributor and Integrator
Product Information
Specifications
- Model: P104-COM232-8
- Manufacturer: ACCES I/O Products, Inc.
- Address: 10623 Roselle Street, San Diego, CA 92121
- Contact: 858-550-9559
- Email: contactus@accesio.com
- Website: www.accesio.com
Product Usage Instructions
Safety Precautions
Always follow these safety precautions when using the
P104-COM232-8:
- Ensure the computer power is off when connecting or disconnecting field cabling.
- Avoid installing boards with the computer or field power on to prevent damage.
Warranty Information
ACCES provides a warranty for the P104-COM232-8 as follows:
- First Three Years: Repair or replacement at no charge for labor or parts.
- Following Years: On-site or in-plant service available at reasonable rates.
- Equipment Not Manufactured by ACCES: Repaired according to respective manufacturer’s warranty.
Installation
Refer to Chapter 2 of the user manual for detailed installation
instructions.
Option Selection
Chapter 3 provides guidance on selecting options for the P104-COM232-8.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
-
Q: What should I do if the equipment fails?
A: Contact ACCES for prompt service and support. The equipment will be repaired or replaced based on warranty terms. -
Q: How do I ensure the warranty coverage?
A: The warranty coverage starts from the equipment shipment date. Follow the warranty terms and conditions provided by ACCES.
10623 Roselle Street, San Diego, CA 92121
858-550-9559
Fax 858-550-7322
contactus@accesio.com
www.accesio.com
Notice
The information in this document is provided for reference only. ACCES does
not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of the
information or products described herein. This document may contain or
reference information and products protected by copyrights or patents and does
not convey any license under the patent rights of ACCES, nor the rights of
others.
IBM PC, PC/XT, and PC/AT are registered trademarks of the International
Business Machines Corporation.
Printed in USA. Copyright 2003, 2007 by ACCES I/O Products, Inc. 10623 Roselle
Street, San Diego, CA 92121. All rights reserved.
WARNING!!
ALWAYS CONNECT AND DISCONNECT YOUR FIELD CABLING WITH THE COMPUTER POWER OFF.
ALWAYS TURN COMPUTER POWER OFF BEFORE INSTALLING A BOARD, CONNECTING AND
DISCONNECTING CABLES, OR INSTALLING BOARDS INTO A SYSTEM WITH THE COMPUTER OR
FIELD POWER ON MAY CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE I/O BOARD AND WILL VOID ALL WARRANTIES,
IMPLIED OR EXPRESSED.
Warranty
Prior to shipment, ACCES equipment is thoroughly inspected and tested to
applicable specifications. However, should equipment failure occur, ACCES
assures its customers that prompt service and support will be available. All
equipment originally manufactured by ACCES which is found to be defective will
be repaired or replaced subject to the following considerations.
Terms and Conditions
If a unit is suspected of failure, contact ACCES’ Customer Service department.
Be prepared to give the unit model number, serial number, and a description of
the failure symptom(s). We may suggest some simple tests to confirm the
failure. We will assign a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number which
must appear on the outer label of the return package. All units/components
should be properly packed for handling and returned with freight prepaid to
the ACCES designated Service Center, and will be returned to the
customer’s/user’s site freight prepaid and invoiced.
Coverage
First Three Years: Returned unit/part will be repaired and/or replaced at
ACCES option with no charge for labor or parts not excluded by warranty.
Warranty commences with equipment shipment.
Following Years: Throughout your equipment’s lifetime, ACCES stands ready
to provide on-site or in-plant service at reasonable rates similar to those of
other manufacturers in the industry.
Equipment Not Manufactured by ACCES
Equipment provided but not manufactured by ACCES is warranted and will be
repaired according to the terms and conditions of the respective equipment
manufacturer’s warranty.
General
Under this Warranty, liability of ACCES is limited to replacing, repairing or
issuing credit (at ACCES discretion) for any products which are proved to be
defective during the warranty period. In no case is ACCES liable for
consequential or special damage arriving from use or misuse of our product.
The customer is responsible for all charges caused by modifications or
additions to ACCES equipment not approved in writing by ACCES or , if in ACCES
opinion the equipment has been subjected to abnormal use. “Abnormal use” for
purposes of this warranty is defined as any use to which the equipment is
exposed other than that use specified or intended as evidenced by purchase or
sales representation. Other than the above, no other warranty, expressed or
implied, shall apply to any and all such equipment furnished or sold by ACCES.
INTRODUCTION
This communications card interfaces to the CPU through a 33MHz 32bit PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect, specification revision 2.3) local bus. While it is technically a PC/104-plus card, the ISA bus connector does not connect to any circuit.
- High Performance Octal PCI UART
- 16550 Compatible Register Set
- Up to 460Kb/s Serial Data Rate
- Global Interrupt Source Register
- Data Transfer in Byte, Word, and Double-Word
- 64-Byte Transmit and Receive FIFOs per each of eight UARTs
- Transmit and Receive FIFO Level Counters
- Programmable Transmit and Receive FIFO Trigger Level
This card is an eight channel RS-232 communication instrument. Based on the
XR17D158, the card has eight enhanced 16550 UARTs, each with a set of modem
signals (CTS, RTS, RI, DTR, DSR CD). A 460Kb/s is guaranteed for all channels
with up to 3K Ohm 1000pF loads. All interrupts may be monitored at a 32-bit
status register. Each UART has both a 64 byte transmit and a 64 byte receive
FIFO.
The typical quiescent current draw from the user’s 5V supply is less than 50mA
(with P1 and P2 disconnected). If every transmitter line is loaded with 3K
Ohm, current draw should still be less than 150mA.
Linux drivers and sample programs are supplied with the card.
The provided Windows drivers are 100% compatible with the normal Microsoft-
provided Serial Application Programming Interface. This means every program
you’ve ever used with a standard serial port in Windows will also work with
these ports, no problem. In addition, we provide several utility and sample
programs to help you write your own code, if you’re not using something off-
the-shelf.
INSTALLATION
A printed Quick-Start Guide (QSG) is packed with the board for your
convenience. If you’ve already performed the steps from the QSG, you may find
this chapter to be redundant and may skip forward to begin developing your
application.
The software provided with this PC/104 Board is on CD and must be installed
onto your hard disk prior to use. To do this, perform the following steps as
appropriate for your operating system. Substitute the appropriate drive letter
for your CD-ROM where you see d: in the examples below.
CD Installation
The following instructions assume the CD-ROM drive is drive “D”. Please
substitute the appropriate drive letter for your system as necessary.
DOS
- Place the CD into your CD-ROM drive.
- Type to change the active drive to the CD-ROM drive.
- Type to run the install program.
- Follow the on-screen prompts to install the software for this board.
WINDOWS
- Place the CD into your CD-ROM drive.
- The system should automatically run the install program. If the install program does not run promptly, click START | RUN and type , click OK or press .
- Follow the on-screen prompts to install the software for this board.
LINUX
- Please refer to linux.htm on the CD-ROM for information on installing under linux.
Installing the Hardware
Before installing the board, please run setup.exe. The SETUP Program can be
used to assist in configuring the two switches on the board. The setup program
does not set the options on the board, these must be set manually by the user.
The PCI bus clock trace length from the CPU to the cards in the stack is tuned
so that the clock edge arrives at the interface when data is valid. Since
boards in the PC/104 stack are at different distances from the CPU, provision
is made on the CPU board to supply four clock signals with compensating trace
lengths. Two signals from other groups must be likewise selected: IDSEL and
INT. When the PCI bus is being initialized, the operating system will enable
each card with a hard-wired select line and read it’s configuration registers.
An address is assigned, space in the memory map and I/O map is reserved, etc.
Similarly, the CPU’s interrupt controller resources (INTA, INTB, INTC, INTD)
will be distributed among the cards in the stack. A set of four-to-one
multiplexers and two slide switches are used to select which PCI clock, IDSEL
and INT lines are routed to the card’s PCI bus interface.
Only four PCI boards are allowed in a PC/104-Plus stack, each board must get a
specific set of signals. These signals are selected with two slide switches,
labeled SEL-1 and SEL-2, which form a binary value to control the mux (SEL-1
is the least significant bit and SEL-2 is the most significant bit). If this
card is furthest from the CPU, slide both switches to the OFF STATE. This will
select the signal with the longest trace on the CPU board (signal group 3). If
this card is closest to the CPU, slide both switches to the ON STATE. This
will select the signal with the shortest trace on the CPU board (signal group
0). Place the SEL-1 switch to ON and SEL-2 to OFF to select signal group 2,
place the SEL-1 switch to OFF and SEL-2 to OFF to select signal group 1.
To Install the Card
- Install jumpers for selected options and base address according to your application requirements, as mentioned above.
- Remove power from the PC/104 stack.
- Assemble standoff hardware for stacking and securing the boards.
- Carefully plug the board onto the PC/104 connector on the CPU or onto the stack, ensuring proper alignment of the pins before completely seating the connectors together.
- Install I/O cables onto the board’s I/O connectors and proceed to secure the stack together or repeat steps 3-5 until all boards are installed using the selected mounting hardware.
- Check that all connections in your PC/104 stack are correct and secure then power up the system.
- Run one of the provided sample programs appropriate for your operating system that was installed from the CD to test and validate your installation.
Figure 2-1: PC/104 Key Information
Our setup program will lead the user through the process of setting the
options on the card. The setup program does not set the options on the card.
These must be set by jumpers on the card.
To install the card:
- Turn off the computer power.
- Position the slide switches to select the clock, IDSEL, and interrupt signal group.
- Install the card in a PC/104-Plus stack.
- Install I/O cables at P1 and P2.
- Inspect for proper fit of the card and cable and then tighten the screws.
OPTION SELECTION
Most PCI bus signals are common to all four cards in the PCI stack. However, there are four unique signal groups, one for each card. The slide switches select which signal group goes to each card. The card in the stack closest to the CPU board must get signal group 0.
ADDRESS SELECTION
The system BIOS or operating system will assign the address. The card occupies 4K bytes of I/O space. The 32 bit interrupt status register is at base address
- 80h.
PCI architecture is Plug-and-Play. This means that the BIOS or Operating System determines the resources assigned to PCI cards rather than you selecting those resources with switches or jumpers. As a result, you cannot set or change the card’s base address. You can only determine what the system has assigned.
To determine the base address that has been assigned, run the PCIFind.EXE, or PCINT utility program provided. This utility will display a list of all of the cards detected on the PCI bus, the addresses assigned to each function on each of the cards, and the respective IRQs (if any) allotted.
Alternatively, some operating systems (Windows 95/98/2000) can be queried to determine which resources were assigned. In these operating systems, you can use either PCIFind (DOS), PCINT (Windows95/98/NT), or the Device Manager utility from the System Applet of the control panel. The card is installed in the Data Acquisition class of the Device Manager list. Selecting the card, clicking Properties, and then selecting the Resources Tab will display a list of the resources allocated to the card.
The PCI bus supports 64K of I/O space. Your card’s addresses may be located anywhere in the 0000 to FFFF hex range.
PCIFind uses the Vendor ID and Device ID to search for your card, then reads the base address and IRQ.
If you want to determine the base address and IRQ yourself, use the following information.
The Vendor ID for the card is 494F. (ASCII for “IO”)
The Device ID for the card is 10A8.
CONNECTOR PIN ASSIGNMENTS
Table 5-1: P1 Connector Pin Assignment
Pin | Function | Pin | Function | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Carrier Detect 0 | 2 | Data Set Ready 0 | |
3 | Rx 0 | 4 | RTS 0 | |
5 | Tx 0 | 6 | CTS 0 | |
7 | Data Terminal Ready 0 | 8 | Ring Indicator 0 | |
9 | ground | 10 | no connection | |
11 | Carrier Detect 1 | 12 | Data Set Ready 1 | |
13 | Rx 1 | 14 | RTS 1 | |
15 | Tx 1 | 16 | CTS 1 | |
17 | Data Terminal Ready 1 | 18 | Ring Indicator 1 | |
19 | ground | 20 | no connection | |
21 | Carrier Detect 2 | 22 | Data Set Ready 2 | |
23 | Rx 2 | 24 | RTS 2 | |
25 | Tx 2 | 26 | CTS 2 | |
27 | Data Terminal Ready 2 | 28 | Ring Indicator 2 | |
29 | ground | 30 | no connection | |
31 | Carrier Detect 3 | 32 | Data Set Ready 3 | |
33 | Rx 3 | 34 | RTS 3 | |
35 | Tx 3 | 36 | CTS 3 | |
37 | Data Terminal Ready 3 | 38 | Ring Indicator 3 | |
39 | ground | 40 | no connection |
Table 5-2: P2 Connector Pin Assignment
Pin | Function | Pin | Function | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Carrier Detect 4 | 2 | Data Set Ready 4 | |
3 | Rx 4 | 4 | RTS 4 | |
5 | Tx 4 | 6 | CTS 4 | |
7 | Data Terminal Ready 4 | 8 | Ring Indicator 4 | |
9 | ground | 10 | no connection | |
11 | Carrier Detect 5 | 12 | Data Set Ready 5 | |
13 | Rx 5 | 14 | RTS 5 | |
15 | Tx 5 | 16 | CTS 5 | |
17 | Data Terminal Ready 5 | 18 | Ring Indicator 5 | |
19 | ground | 20 | no connection | |
21 | Carrier Detect 6 | 22 | Data Set Ready 6 | |
23 | Rx 6 | 24 | RTS 6 | |
25 | Tx 6 | 26 | CTS 6 | |
27 | Data Terminal Ready 6 | 28 | Ring Indicator 6 | |
29 | ground | 30 | no connection | |
31 | Carrier Detect 7 | 32 | Data Set Ready 7 | |
33 | Rx 7 | 34 | RTS 7 | |
35 | Tx 7 | 36 | CTS 7 | |
37 | Data Terminal Ready 7 | 38 | Ring Indicator 7 | |
39 | ground | 40 | no connection |
SPECIFICATIONS
Specification
- PCI Bus: Rev. 2.3
- PC/104 Bus: Feedthrough only, no connection to the card
- I/O Space: Requires 4k
16550 Compatible
- Data Size: 5, 6, 7 or 8 bits
- Stop bit length: 1, 1.5 or 2 bits
- Parity: Odd, even, none, forced to 1, or forced to 0
- Break condition: On or off
- Maximum Baud Rate: 460.8Kb/s (transceiver limit with full load)
Full Duplex Operation
Eight 64 Byte Transmit FIFO, 64 Byte Receive FIFO (16C550 FIFO = 16 Bytes)
S/W programmable FIFO trigger levels (16C550 trigger levels are fixed)
12 standard registers for UART monitoring and control plus special registers
Loop-back mode
Scratch pad register
Transceiver I/O Characteristics
-
Receiver Input Resistance: 3K to 7K ohm
-
Receiver Input Sensitivity: ±3V
-
Receiver Input Voltage Range: ±15V
-
Driver Slew Rate: 30V/FS
-
Driver Load Impedance: 3K to 7K ohm
-
Driver Output Signal Level: Loaded ±5V
Unloaded ±15V -
Transceiver ESD Characteristics: ±15KV Human Body Model
±15KV Air Discharge
±8KV Contact Discharge -
Communications Interface: Eight channels split between two 40 pin male headers Meets or exceeds the IEEE RS-232 standard
Environmental
- Operating Temperature Range: -40 C to +85 C
- Humidity: 5% to 95%, non-condensing
- Storage Temperature Range: -65 C to +125 C
- Power Required: 50mA quiescent, 150mA maximum
- Size: PC/104-Plus format, 3.5″ x 3.75″
Customer Comments
If you experience any problems with this manual or just want to give us
some feedback, please email us at:
manuals@accesio.com. Please detail any errors
you find and include your mailing address so that we can send you any manual
updates.
10623 Roselle Street, San Diego CA 92121
Tel. (858)550-9559
FAX (858)550-7322
www.accesio.com
Assured Systems
^ssured Systems is a leading technology company with over 1,500 regular
clients in 80 countries, deploying over 85,000 systems to a diverse customer
base in 12 years of business. We offer high-quality and innovative rugged
computing, display, networking and data collection solutions to the embedded,
industrial, and digital-out-of-home market sectors.
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sales@assured-systems.com
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Support: +1 347 719 4508
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References
- Industrial Embedded Computers and Displays - Assured Systems
- Industrial Embedded Computers and Displays - Assured Systems
- Industrial Embedded Computers and Displays - Assured Systems
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