THALES PLS83-X Gemalto Cinterion LTE Wireless Module Instruction Manual

June 6, 2024
THALES

PLS83-X Gemalto Cinterion LTE Wireless Module

Cinterion® PLS83-X
Hardware Interface Overview
Version: 00.860 DocId: PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2

Page 2 of 61

Document Name: Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview

Version:

00.860

Date:

2021-02-22

DocId:

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860

Status

Confidential / Preliminary

GENERAL NOTE THE USE OF THE PRODUCT INCLUDING THE SOFTWARE AND DOCUMENTATION (THE “PRODUCT”) IS SUBJECT TO THE RELEASE NOTE PROVIDED TOGETHER WITH PRODUCT. IN ANY EVENT THE PROVISIONS OF THE RELEASE NOTE SHALL PREVAIL. THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS INFORMATION ON THALES DIS AIS DEUTSCHLAND GMBH (“THALES”) PRODUCTS. THE SPECIFICATIONS IN THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AT THALES’S DISCRETION. THALES GRANTS A NON-EXCLUSIVE RIGHT TO USE THE PRODUCT. THE RECIPIENT SHALL NOT TRANSFER, COPY, MODIFY, TRANSLATE, REVERSE ENGINEER, CREATE DERIVATIVE WORKS; DISASSEMBLE OR DECOMPILE THE PRODUCT OR OTHERWISE USE THE PRODUCT EXCEPT AS SPECIFICALLY AUTHORIZED. THE PRODUCT AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE PROVIDED ON AN “AS IS” BASIS ONLY AND MAY CONTAIN DEFICIENCIES OR INADEQUACIES. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, THALES DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES AND LIABILITIES. THE RECIPIENT UNDERTAKES FOR AN UNLIMITED PERIOD OF TIME TO OBSERVE SECRECY REGARDING ANY INFORMATION AND DATA PROVIDED TO HIM IN THE CONTEXT OF THE DELIVERY OF THE PRODUCT. THIS GENERAL NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED AND CONSTRUED ACCORDING TO GERMAN LAW.
Copyright Transmittal, reproduction, dissemination and/or editing of this document as well as utilization of its contents and communication thereof to others without express authorization are prohibited. Offenders will be held liable for payment of damages. All rights created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design patent are reserved.
Copyright © 2021, THALES DIS AIS Deutschland GmbH
Trademark Notice Thales, the Thales logo, are trademarks and service marks of Thales and are registered in certain countries. Microsoft and Windows are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. All other registered trademarks or trademarks mentioned in this document are property of their respective owners.

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
Contents 61

Page 3 of 61

Contents

1 Introduction ………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 7 1.1 Product Variants …………………………………………………………………………………… 7 1.2 Key Features at a Glance ………………………………………………………………………. 7 1.3 PLS83-X System Overview…………………………………………………………………… 11
2 Interface Characteristics ……………………………………………………………………………… 12 2.1 Application Interface ……………………………………………………………………………. 12 2.1.1 USB Interface………………………………………………………………………….. 12 2.1.2 Serial Interface ASC0 ………………………………………………………………. 13 2.1.3 Serial Interface ASC1 ………………………………………………………………. 14 2.1.4 UICC/SIM/USIM Interface…………………………………………………………. 15 2.1.4.1 SIM_SWITCH Line…………………………………………………….. 17 2.1.5 GPIO Interface ………………………………………………………………………… 18 2.1.6 Digital Audio Interface………………………………………………………………. 18 2.1.6.1 Pulse Code Modulation Interface …………………………………. 18 2.1.6.2 Inter-IC Sound Interface (TBD) ……………………………………. 19 2.1.7 Control Signals………………………………………………………………………… 20 2.1.7.1 Status LED ……………………………………………………………….. 20 2.1.7.2 Power Indication………………………………………………………… 21 2.2 RF Antenna Interface…………………………………………………………………………… 22 2.2.1 Antenna Installation …………………………………………………………………. 23 2.2.2 RF Line Routing Design……………………………………………………………. 24 2.2.2.1 Line Arrangement Examples ……………………………………….. 24 2.2.2.2 Routing Example……………………………………………………….. 29 2.3 GNSS Antenna Interface ……………………………………………………………………… 30 2.3.1 GNSS Antenna Diagnostic………………………………………………………… 31
3 Operating Characteristics ……………………………………………………………………………. 32 3.1 Power Supply……………………………………………………………………………………… 32
4 Mechanical Dimensions, Mounting and Packaging……………………………………….. 33 4.1 Mechanical Dimensions of PLS83-X………………………………………………………. 33
5 Regulatory and Type Approval Information ………………………………………………….. 37 5.1 Directives and Standards……………………………………………………………………… 37 5.2 SAR requirements specific to portable mobiles ……………………………………….. 38 5.3 Reference Equipment for Type Approval ………………………………………………… 39 5.4 Compliance with FCC/IC/ISED Rules and Regulations …………………………….. 40
6 Document Information…………………………………………………………………………………. 42 6.1 Revision History ………………………………………………………………………………….. 42 6.2 Related Documents …………………………………………………………………………….. 42 6.3 Terms and Abbreviations ……………………………………………………………………… 42 6.4 Safety Precaution Notes ………………………………………………………………………. 46

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
Contents 61

Page 4 of 61

7 Appendix…………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 47 7.1 List of Parts and Accessories………………………………………………………………… 47

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
Tables

Page 5 of 61

Tables

Table 1: Table 2: Table 3: Table 4: Table 5: Table 6:
Table 7: Table 8: Table 9:
Table 10: Table 11: Table 12:

Signals of the SIM interface (SMT application interface) …………………………. 15 GPIO lines and possible alternative assignment…………………………………….. 18 Overview of PCM pin functions ……………………………………………………………. 19 Overview of I2S pin functions ………………………………………………………………. 20 Return loss in the active band……………………………………………………………… 22 Sample ranges of the GNSS antenna diagnostic measurements and their possible meaning ………………………………………………………………………………. 31 Standards of North American type approval ………………………………………….. 37 Requirements of quality ……………………………………………………………………… 37 Standards of the Ministry of Information Industry of the People’s Republic of China …………………………………………………………………. 38 Antenna gain limits for FCC and ISED………………………………………………….. 40 List of parts and accessories……………………………………………………………….. 47 Molex sales contacts (subject to change) ……………………………………………… 48

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
Figures

Page 6 of 61

Figures

Figure 1: Figure 2: Figure 3: Figure 4: Figure 5: Figure 6: Figure 7: Figure 8: Figure 9: Figure 10: Figure 11: Figure 12: Figure 13: Figure 14: Figure 15: Figure 16: Figure 17: Figure 18: Figure 19: Figure 20: Figure 21: Figure 22: Figure 23: Figure 24: Figure 25: Figure 26:

PLS83-X system overview ………………………………………………………………….. 11 USB circuit ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 12 Serial interface ASC0…………………………………………………………………………. 13 Serial interface ASC1…………………………………………………………………………. 14 Module’s two UICC/SIM/USIM interfaces ……………………………………………… 16 UICC/SIM/USIM interfaces connected………………………………………………….. 16 External UICC/SIM/USIM switch………………………………………………………….. 17 Sample circuit for SIM interface connection via SIM switch……………………… 17 Status signaling with LED driver ………………………………………………………….. 20 Power indication signal ………………………………………………………………………. 21 Antenna pads (bottom view) ……………………………………………………………….. 23 Embedded Stripline with 65µm prepreg (1080) and 710µm core ……………… 24 Micro-Stripline on 1.0mm standard FR4 2-layer PCB – example 1 ……………. 25 Micro-Stripline on 1.0mm Standard FR4 PCB – example 2………………………. 26 Micro-Stripline on 1.5mm Standard FR4 PCB – example 1………………………. 27 Micro-Stripline on 1.5mm Standard FR4 PCB – example 2………………………. 28 Routing to application`s RF connector ………………………………………………….. 29 PLS83-X evaluation board layer table…………………………………………………… 29 Supply voltage for active GNSS antenna………………………………………………. 30 ESD protection for passive GNSS antenna …………………………………………… 31 Decoupling capacitor(s) for BATT+………………………………………………………. 32 PLS83-X­ top and bottom view for X variant …………………………………………. 34 Dimensions of (all dimensions in mm) …………………………………………………. 35 Dimensions of PLS83-X (all dimensions in mm) …………………………………….. 35 Dimensions of PLS83-X (keepout area recommended)…………………………… 36 Reference equipment for Type Approval ………………………………………………. 39

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
1 Introduction 11

1

Introduction

Page 7 of 61

This document1 describes the hardware of the Cinterion® PLS83-X module. It helps you quickly retrieve interface specifications, electrical and mechanical details and information on the requirements to be considered for integrating further components.

1.1

Product Variants

This document applies to the following Thales module variants: · Cinterion® PLS83-X Module

1.2

Key Features at a Glance

Feature

Implementation

General

Frequency bands

PLS83-X integrates all the bands required to have a global coverage across the world (NORAM / LATAM / EMEA /APAC).

GSM class

Small MS

Output power (according to release 99)

Class 4 (+33dBm ±2dB) for GSM850 Class 4 (+33dBm ±2dB) for GSM900 Class 1 (+30dBm ±2dB) for GSM1800 Class 1 (+30dBm ±2dB) for GSM1900 Class E2 (+27dBm ± 3dB) for GSM 850 8-PSK Class E2 (+27dBm ± 3dB) for GSM 900 8-PSK Class E2 (+26dBm +3 /-4dB) for GSM 1800 8-PSK Class E2 (+26dBm +3 /-4dB) for GSM 1900 8-PSK

Output power (according Class 3 (+24dBm +1/-3dB) for UMTS 850, WCDMA FDD BdV

to Release 99)

Class 3 (+24dBm +1/-3dB) for UMTS 1900, WCDMA FDD BdII

Class 3 (+24dBm +1/-3dB) for UMTS 2100, WCDMA FDD BdIV

Output power (according to Release 8)

Class 3 (+23dBm ±2dB) for LTE 600, LTE FDD Bd71 Class 3 (+23dBm ±2dB) for LTE 700, LTE FDD Bd12 Class 3 (+23dBm ±2dB) for LTE 700, LTE FDD Bd13 Class 3 (+23dBm ±2dB) for LTE 700, LTE FDD Bd14 Class 3 (+23dBm ±2dB) for LTE 850, LTE FDD Bd26 Class 3 (+23dBm ±2dB) for LTE 850, LTE FDD Bd5 Class 3 (+23dBm ±2dB) for LTE 1900, LTE FDD Bd2 Class 3 (+23dBm ±2dB) for LTE 1900, LTE FDD Bd25 Class 3 (+23dBm ±2dB) for LTE 2100, LTE FDD Bd4 Class 3 (+23dBm ±2dB) for LTE 2100, LTE FDD Bd66

Power supply

Normal operation: 3.0V < VBATT+ < 4.5V Typ value is 3.8V Extended operation: TBD

1. The document is effective only if listed in the appropriate Release Notes as part of the technical documentation delivered with your Thales product.

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
1.2 Key Features at a Glance 11

Page 8 of 61

Feature Operating temperature (board temperature) Physical
RoHS

Implementation
Normal operation: -30°C to +85°C Extended operation: -40°C to -30°C, +85°C to +90°C
Dimensions: 33mm x 29mm x 2.5mm Weight: approx. 4.8g
All hardware components fully compliant with EU RoHS Directive

LTE features 3GPP Release 10 HSPA feature 3GPP Release 7
UMTS features 3GPP Release 4

UE CAT 4 for PLS83 (DL 150Mbps, UL 50Mbps)
UE CAT. 14, 6 for PLS83 HSPA+ ­ DL 21Mbps HSUPA ­ UL 5.7Mbps Compressed mode (CM) supported according to 3GPP TS25.212
PS data rate ­ 384 kbps DL / 384 kbps UL CS data rate ­ 64 kbps DL / 64 kbps UL

GSM/GPRS/EGPRS features

Data transfer

GPRS: · Multislot Class 12 · Mobile Station Class B · Coding Scheme 1 ­ 4
EGPRS: · Multislot Class 12 · EDGE E2 power class for 8 PSK · Downlink coding schemes ­ CS 1-4, MCS 1-9 · Uplink coding schemes ­ CS 1-4, MCS 1-9 · SRB loopback and test mode B · 8-bit, 11-bit RACH · 1 phase/2 phase access procedures · Link adaptation and IR · NACC, extended UL TBF · Mobile Station Class B

SMS

Point-to-point MT and MO Cell broadcast Text and PDU mode Storage: SIM card plus SMS locations in mobile equipment

GNSS Features

Protocol

NMEA

Modes

Standalone GNSS (GPS, GLONASS, Beidou, Galileo)

General

Automatic power saving modes. DC feed bridge and control of power supply for active antenna

Software

AT commands

Hayes 3GPP TS 27.007, TS 27.005, Thales

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
1.2 Key Features at a Glance 11

Page 9 of 61

Feature SIM Application Toolkit Firmware update Interfaces Module interface

Implementation Default (Network) bearer support for BIP Generic update from host application over USB modem
Surface mount device with solderable connection pads (SMT application interface). Land grid array (LGA) technology ensures high solder joint reliability and allows the use of an optional module mounting socket.

USB 2 serial interfaces
Audio 2 UICC interfaces (switchable) GPIO interface
I2C interface Digital audio interface RING0 Antenna interface pads ADC inputs Power on/off, Reset Power on/off
Reset Special features Real time clock

For more information on how to integrate SMT modules see also [4].This application note comprises chapters on module mounting and application layout issues as well as on additional SMT application development equipment.
USB 2.0 High Speed (480Mbit/s) device interface. Full Speed (12Mbit/s) compliant.
ASC0 (in parts shared with GPIO lines): · 8-wire modem interface with status and control lines, unbalanced, asyn-
chronous · Fixed baud rates: 300bps to 921,600bps · Supports RTS0/CTS0 hardware flow control. ASC1 (shared with GPIO lines): · 4-wire, unbalanced asynchronous interface · Fixed baud rates: 300bps to 921,600bps and 3Mbps · Supports RTS1/CTS1 hardware flow control
1 digital interface (PCM), shared with GPIO lines
Supported chip cards: UICC/SIM/USIM 3V, 1.8V
22 GPIO lines comprising: 13 lines shared with ASC0, ASC1 lines, with network status indication, fast shutdown and SIM switch 4 GPIO lines shared with PCM interface 9 GPIO lines not shared Supports I2C serial interface. 1 digital interface can be configured as PCM or I2S(TBD).
Support RING0 to wake up host from power down modes
50. UMTS/GSM/LTE main antenna, UMTS/LTE Rx Diversity antenna, GNSS antenna.
Analog-to-Digital Converter with unbalanced analog inputs, for example, for the (external) antenna diagnosis
Switch on by hardware signal IGT Switch off by AT command Switch off by hardware signal FST_SHDN instead of AT command Automatic switch off in case of critical temperature or voltage conditions
Orderly reset by AT command Reset by emergency reset signal EMERG_RST.
Timer functions via AT commands.

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
1.2 Key Features at a Glance 11

Page 10 of 61

Feature Evaluation kit LGA DevKit Evaluation module
DSB-mini
DSB75

Implementation
LGA DevKit designed to test Thales LGA modules.
PLS83-X module soldered onto a dedicated PCB that can be connected to an adapter in order to be mounted onto the DSB75 or DSB mini.
DSB-mini Development Support Board designed to test and type approve. It is the cost optimized development board alternative to DSB75.
DSB75 Development Support Board designed to test and type approve Thales modules and provide a sample configuration for application engineering. A special adapter is required to connect the PLS83-X evaluation module to the DSB75.

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
1.3 PLS83-X System Overview 11

1.3

PLS83-X System Overview

Page 11 of 61

Module

GPIO Digital Audio
STATUS SIM_SWITCH
FST_SHDN ASC1/GPIO ASC0/GPIO

Application

9

GPIO

2

PCM/GPIO

1

STATUS/GPIO

1

SIM_SWITCH/GPIO

1

Fast Shutdown/GPIO

4

Serial Interface/GPIO

4

Serial Interface/GPIO

PWR_IND ASC0/GPIO
I2C USB ADC Digital Audio
SIM1 interface(with SIM card detection)
SIM2 interface(with SIM card detection)

1

Power Indicator

4

Serial Interface 0

2

I2C

3

USB

3

ADC

3

PCM(I2S) Interface&MCLK

SIM1 Card
1 5
SIM2 Card
1 5

CONTROL

1

IGT

1

EMERG_RST

Power Supply
RF_Main_Path Diversity_RX GNSS_Path

1

VGNSS

1

Base Band Power

1

RF Power

Main Antenna

1 Diversity Antenna

1 GNSS Antenna

1

1

GNSS_DC

Figure 1: PLS83-X system overview

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2 Interface Characteristics 31

2

Interface Characteristics

Page 12 of 61

PLS83-X is equipped with an SMT application interface that connects to the external application. The SMT application interface incorporates the various application interfaces as well as the RF antenna interface.

2.1

Application Interface

2.1.1 USB Interface
PLS83-X supports a USB 2.0 High Speed (480Mbit/s) device interface that is Full Speed (12Mbit/s) compliant. The USB I/O pins are capable of driving the signal at min 3.0V. The impedances, serial and pull up resistors are implemented according to “Universal Serial Bus Specification Revision 2.0″1, No further additional components are required.
The external application is responsible for supplying the VUSB_IN line. This line is used for cable detection only. The USB part (driver and transceiver) is supplied by means of BATT+. This is because PLS83-X is designed as a self- powered device compliant with the “Universal Serial Bus Specification Revision 2.0”.

Module
USB part1) VBUS DP DN

VREG (3V075)

lin. reg.

Detection only
RS RS

SMT

BATT+ GND

VUSB_IN
USB_DP2) USB_DN2)

  1. All serial (including RS) and pull-up resistors for data lines are implemented. 2) If the USB interface is operated in High Speed mode (480MHz), it is recommended to take special care routing the data lines USB_DP and USB_DN. Application layout should in this case implement a differential impedance of90 ohms for proper signal integrity.
    Figure 2: USB circuit
    To properly connect the module’s USB interface to the external application, a USB 2.0 compatible connector and cable or hardware design is required. For more information on the USB related signals see Table 3. Furthermore, the USB modem driver distributed with PLS83-X needs to be installed.

1. The specification is ready for download on http://www.usb.org/developers/docs/

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.1 Application Interface 31

Page 13 of 61

While a USB connection is active, the module will never switch to SLEEP mode. Only if the USB interface is in Suspend mode, the module is able to switch to SLEEP mode.

2.1.2 Serial Interface ASC0
PLS83-X offers an 8-wire unbalanced, asynchronous modem interface ASC0 conforming to ITU-T V.24 protocol DCE signaling. The electrical characteristics do not comply with ITU-T V.28. The significant levels are 0V (for low data bit or active state) and 1.8V (for high data bit or inactive state). For electrical characteristics please refer to Table 3.
PLS83-X is designed for use as a DCE. Based on the conventions for DCE-DTE connections it communicates with the customer application (DTE) using the following signals: · Port TXD @ application sends data to the module’s TXD0 signal line · Port RXD @ application receives data from the module’s RXD0 signal line

Figure 3: Serial interface ASC0
Features: · Includes the data lines TXD0 and RXD0, the status lines RTS0 and CTS0 and, in addition,
the modem control lines DTR0, DSR0, DCD0 and RING0. · The RING0 signal serves to indicate incoming calls and other types of URCs (Unsolicited
Result Code). It can also be used to send pulses to the host application, for example to wake up the application from power saving state. · Configured for 8 data bits, no parity and 1 stop bit. · ASC0 can be operated at fixed bit rates from 300bps up to 921600bps. · Supports RTS0/CTS0 hardware flow control. The hardware hand shake line RTS0 has an internal pull down resistor causing a low level signal, if the line is not used and open. Although hardware flow control is recommended, this allows communication by using only RXD and TXD lines. Note: The ASC0 modem control lines DTR0, DCD0, DSR0 and RING0 can also be configured as GPIO lines. If configured as GPIO lines, these GPIO lines are assigned as follows:
GPIO1–>DTR0 GPIO2–>DCD0 GPIO3–>DSR0 GPIO24–>RING0

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.1 Application Interface 31

Page 14 of 61

Configuration is done by AT command (see [1]). The configuration is non- volatile and becomes active after a module restart. Notes: No data must be sent over the ASC0 interface before the interface is active and ready to receive data (see Section 3.1.1).

2.1.3 Serial Interface ASC1
Four PLS83-X GPIO lines can be configured as ASC1 interface signals to provide a 4-wire unbalanced, asynchronous modem interface ASC1 conforming to ITU-T V.24 protocol DCE signalling. The electrical characteristics do not comply with ITU-T V.28. The significant levels are 0V (for low data bit or active state) and 1.8V (for high data bit or inactive state). For electrical characteristics please refer to Table 3.
PLS83-X is designed for use as a DCE. Based on the conventions for DCE-DTE connections it communicates with the customer application (DTE) using the following signals: · Port TXD @ application sends data to module’s TXD1 signal line · Port RXD @ application receives data from the module’s RXD1 signal line

Figure 4: Serial interface ASC1
Features · Includes only the data lines TXD1 and RXD1 plus RTS1 and CTS1 for hardware hand-
shake. · On ASC1 no RING line is available. · Configured for 8 data bits, no parity and 1 or 2 stop bits. · ASC1 can be operated at fixed bit rates from 300 bps to 921,600bps and 3Mbps · Supports RTS1/CTS1 hardware flow. The hardware hand shake line RTS0 has an internal
pull down resistor causing a low level signal, if the line is not used and open. Although hardware flow control is recommended, this allows communication by using only RXD and TXD lines. Notes: The ASC1 interface lines are originally available as GPIO lines. If configured as ASC1 lines, the GPIO lines are assigned as follows:
GPIO16–>RXD1 GPIO17–>TXD1 GPIO18–>RTS1 GPIO19–>CTS1
Configuration is done by AT command (see [1]). The configuration is non- volatile and becomes active after a module restart.

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.1 Application Interface 31

Page 15 of 61

2.1.4 UICC/SIM/USIM Interface

PLS83-X has two UICC/SIM/USIM interfaces (includes eSIM interface) compatible with the 3GPP 31.102 and ETSI 102 221. These are wired to the host interface in order to be connected to an external SIM card holder. Five pads on the SMT application interface are reserved for each of the two SIM interfaces.

The UICC/SIM/USIM interface supports 3V and 1.8V SIM cards. Please refer to Table 1 for electrical specifications of the UICC/SIM/USIM interface lines depending on whether a 3V or 1.8V SIM card is used.

The CCINx signal serves to detect whether a tray (with SIM card) is present in the card holder. Using the CCINx signal is mandatory for compliance with the GSM 11.11 recommendation if the mechanical design of the host application allows the user to remove the SIM card during operation.

Table 1: Signals of the SIM interface (SMT application interface)

Signal Description

GND

Ground connection for SIM interfaces. Optionally a separate SIM ground line using e.g., pad N11, may be used to improve EMC.

CCCLK1 Chipcard clock lines for 1st and 2nd SIM interface. CCCLK2

CCVCC1 SIM supply voltage lines for 1st and 2nd SIM interface. CCVCC2

CCIO1 CCIO2

Serial data lines for 1st and 2nd SIM interface, input and output.

CCRST1 Chipcard reset lines for 1st and 2nd SIM interface. CCRST2

CCIN1 CCIN2

Input on the baseband processor for detecting a SIM card tray in the holder. If the SIM is removed during operation the SIM interface is shut down immediately to prevent destruction of the SIM. The CCINx signal is active low. The CCINx signal is mandatory for applications that allow the user to remove the SIM card during operation. The CCINx signal is solely intended for use with a SIM card. It must not be used for any other purposes. Failure to comply with this requirement may invalidate the type approval of PLS83-X.

Note: No guarantee can be given, nor any liability accepted, if loss of data is encountered after removing the SIM card during operation. Also, no guarantee can be given for properly initializing any SIM card that the user inserts after having removed the SIM card during operation. In this case, the application must restart PLS83-X.
By default, only the module’s 1st SIM interface is available and can be used. The usage of the module’s 2nd SIM interface has to be configured by AT command.
As an alternative to connecting the module’s two SIM interfaces and switching between these via AT command, it is possible to connect the first of the module’s SIM interfaces via an external SIM switch that in turn provides access to a further SIM interface. For details see Section 2.1.4.1.

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.1 Application Interface 31

Page 16 of 61

Module
1st SIM interface

SIM1

2nd SIM interface

SIM2

Figure 5: Module’s two UICC/SIM/USIM interfaces
.

Figure 6: UICC/SIM/USIM interfaces connected
The total cable length between the SMT application interface pads on PLS83-X and the pads of the external SIM card holder must not exceed 100mm in order to meet the specifications of 3GPP TS 51.010-1 and to satisfy the requirements of EMC compliance.
To avoid possible cross-talk from the CCCLKx signal to the CCIOx signal be careful that both lines are not placed closely next to each other. A useful approach is using the GND line to shield the CCIOx line from the CCCLKx line.

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.1 Application Interface 31

Page 17 of 61

2.1.4.1 SIM_SWITCH Line
As an alternative to connecting the module’s two SIM interfaces and switching between these interfaces by means of AT command, it is possible to connect the first of the module’s SIM interfaces via an external SIM switch that in turn provides access to a further SIM interface.

Module
1st SIM interface
GPIO26/ SIM_SWITCH

SIM1A Switch

SIM1B

Figure 7: External UICC/SIM/USIM switch
The module’s GPIO26 line can in this case be configured as SIM_SWITCH line in order to control the external SIM switch as shown in the sample circuit in Figure 8. A low state would then indicate the usage of the first SIM interface (SIM1A), a high state would indicate the usage of the second interface (SIM1B).

The configuration of the SIM_SWITCH (GPIO26) line is done via AT command, is non-volatile, and available after the next module restart.

External Application

Module

SIM1A

ESD protection

Sim Switch IF1

COMMON

VSIM1 CCCLK1 CCIO1 CCRST1

ESD protection

IF2 SIMSELECT
F SA256 7

SIM1B

VBAT 10k

22k 100k

SIM_ SWITCH
CCIN1

Figure 8: Sample circuit for SIM interface connection via SIM switch

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.1 Application Interface 31

Page 18 of 61

2.1.5 GPIO Interface

The following table shows the configuration variants for the GPIO pads. All variants are mutually exclusive, i.e. a pad configured for instance as Status LED is locked for alternative usage.

Table 2: GPIO lines and possible alternative assignment

GPIO

Fast

Status LED

Shutdown

ASC0

GPIO1

DTR0

GPIO2

DCD0

GPIO3

DSR0

GPIO4

FST_SHDN

GPIO5

Status LED

GPIO6

GPIO7

GPIO8

GPIO11

GPIO12

GPIO13

GPIO14

GPIO15

GPIO16

GPIO17

GPIO18

GPIO19

GPIO20

GPIO21

GPIO24

RING0

GPIO25

GPIO26

ASC1
RXD1 TXD1 RTS1 CTS1

SIM

DAI

SWITCH

DOUT DIN
SIM_SWITCH

2.1.6 Digital Audio Interface
PLS83-X supports one digital audio interface that can be deployed as PCM. Inter_IC Sound (I2S) interface is under development.

2.1.6.1 Pulse Code Modulation Interface
PLS83-X’s PCM interface can be used to connect audio devices capable of pulse code modulation. The PCM functionality is limited to the use of wideband codec with 16kHz sample rate only. The PCM interface runs at 16kHz sample rate (62.5s frame length), while the signal processing maintains this rate in a wideband AMR call or samples automatically down

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.1 Application Interface 31

Page 19 of 61

to 8kHz in a narrowband call. Therefore, the PCM sample rate is independent of the audio bandwidth of the call.

The PCM interface has the following characteristics: · Master mode · Long frame synchronization · 16kHz/8kHz sample rate · 512 kHz bit clock at 16kHz sample rate · 256 kHz bit clock at 8kHz sample rate Table 3 lists the available PCM interface signals.

Table 3: Overview of PCM pin functions

Signal name

Signal direction master

Description

DOUT

O

PCM Data from PLS83-X to external codec.

DIN

I

PCM Data from external codec to PLS83-X.

FSC

O

Frame synchronization signal to external codec.

BCLK

O

Bit clock to external codec. Note: If the BCLK2 signal is permanently provided (AT^SAIC parameter = 0), the module will no longer enter its power save (SLEEP) state.

MCLK

Audio master clock. Be synchronous to BCLK to use in external codec. Can be switched on and off.

Note: PCM data is always formatted as 16-bit uncompressed two’s complement. Also, all PCM data and frame synchronization signals are written to the PCM bus on the rising clock edge and read on the falling edge.

2.1.6.2 Inter-IC Sound Interface (TBD)
The I2S Interface is a standardized bidirectio zonal I2S based digital audio interface for transmission of mono voice signals for telephony services. The I2S properties and capabilities comply with the requirements lay out in the Phillips I2S Bus Specifications, revised June 5, 1996.
The I2S interface has the following characteristics: · Bit clock mode: Master · Sampling rate: 8kHz (narrowband), 16kHz (wideband) · 256kHz bit clock at 8kHz sample rate · 512kHz bit clock at 16kHz sample rate

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.1 Application Interface 31

Page 20 of 61

Table 4 lists the available I2S interface signals

Table 4: Overview of I2S pin functions

Signal name on SMT application interface

Signal configuration inactive

DOUT

PD

Signal direction Master
O

DIN

PD

I

FSC

PD

O

BCLK

PU

O

Description
I2S data from PLS83-X to external codec I2S data from external codec to PLS83-X
Frame synchronization signal to/ from external codec Word alignment (WS)
Bit clock to external codec. BCLK signal low/high time varies between 45% and 55% of its clock period.

2.1.7 Control Signals
2.1.7.1 Status LED
The GPIO5 interface line can be configured to drive a status LED that indicates different operating mode (for GPIOs see 2.1.5). GPIO and LED functionality are mutually exclusive.
To take advantage of this function connect an LED to the GPIO5/STATUS line as shown in Figure 9

R1 STATUS
R2

VCC LED R3

GND GND Figure 9: Status signaling with LED driver

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.1 Application Interface 31

Page 21 of 61

2.1.7.2 Power Indication
The power indication signal PWR_IND notifies the on/off state of the module. High state of PWR_IND indicates that the module is switched off. The state of PWR_IND immediately changes to low when IGT is pulled low. For state detection an external pull-up resistor is required.

Module

e.g. BATT+

SMT interface

Power supply On/Off
(open drain driver)

PWR_IND

Figure 10: Power indication signal

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.2 RF Antenna Interface 31

Page 22 of 61

2.2

RF Antenna Interface

The PLS83-X GSM/UMTS/LTE antenna interface comprises a GSM/UMTS/LTE main antenna as well as a UMTS/LTE Rx diversity antenna to improve signal reliability and quality1. The RF
interface has an impedance of 50. PLS83-X is capable of sustaining a total mismatch at the antenna line without any damage, even when transmitting at maximum RF power.

The external antenna must be matched properly to achieve best performance regarding radiated power, modulation accuracy and harmonic suppression. Antenna matching networks are not included on the PLS83-X module and should be placed in the host application if the antenna does not have an impedance of 50.

Regarding the return loss PLS83-X provides the following values in the active band:

Table 5: Return loss in the active band

State of module Return loss of module

Receive

8dB

Transmit

not applicable

Recommended return loss of application > 12dB > 12dB

1. By delivery default the UMTS/LTE Rx diversity antenna is configured as available for the module since its usage is mandatory for LTE. Please refer to [1] for details on how to configure antenna settings.

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.2 RF Antenna Interface 31

Page 23 of 61

2.2.1 Antenna Installation

The antenna is connected by soldering the antenna pads (ANT_MAIN, ANT_DRX and ANT_GNSS) and their neighboring ground pads directly to the application’s PCB.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 P

N

M

L

GND

K ANT_
MAIN

J

GND

H

G

F

GND

E ANT_
GNSS

D

GND

C

B

A

GND ANT_ GND

DRX

Figure 11: Antenna pads (bottom view)
The distance between the antenna pads and their neighboring GND pads has been optimized for best possible impedance. To prevent mismatch, special attention should be paid to these pads on the application’ PCB.
The wiring of the antenna connection, starting from the antenna pad to the application’s antenna should result in a 50 line impedance. Line width and distance to the GND plane need to be optimized with regard to the PCB’s layer stack. Some examples are given in Section 2.2.2.
To prevent receiver desensitization due to interferences generated by fast transients like high speed clocks on the external application PCB, it is recommended to realize the antenna connection line using embedded Stripline rather than Micro-Stripline technology. Please see Section 2.2.2 for examples of how to design the antenna connection in order to achieve the required 50 line impedance.
For type approval purposes, the use of a 50 coaxial antenna connector (U.FL-R-SMT) might be necessary. In this case the U.FL-R-SMT connector should be placed as close as possible to PLS83-X`s antenna pad.

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.2 RF Antenna Interface 31
2.2.2 RF Line Routing Design

Page 24 of 61

2.2.2.1 Line Arrangement Examples
Several dedicated tools are available to calculate line arrangements for specific applications and PCB materials – for example from http://www.polarinstruments.com/ (commercial software) or from http:www.awr.com/awr-software/options/tx-line/ (free software).

Embedded Stripline This figure below shows a line arrangement example for embedded stripline with 65µm FR4 prepreg (type: 1080) and 710µm FR4 core (4-layer PCB).

Figure 12: Embedded Stripline with 65µm prepreg (1080) and 710µm core

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.2 RF Antenna Interface 31

Page 25 of 61

Micro-Stripline This section gives two line arrangement examples for micro- stripline.
· Micro-Stripline on 1.0mm Standard FR4 2-Layer PCB The following two figures show examples with different values for D1 (ground strip separation).

Application board Ground line Antenna line
Ground line Figure 13: Micro-Stripline on 1.0mm standard FR4 2-layer PCB – example 1

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.2 RF Antenna Interface 31

Page 26 of 61

Application board Ground line Antenna line
Ground line Figure 14: Micro-Stripline on 1.0mm Standard FR4 PCB – example 2

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.2 RF Antenna Interface 31

Page 27 of 61

· Micro-Stripline on 1.5mm Standard FR4 2-Layer PCB The following two figures show examples with different values for D1 (ground strip separation).

Application board Ground line Antenna line
Ground line Figure 15: Micro-Stripline on 1.5mm Standard FR4 PCB – example 1

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.2 RF Antenna Interface 31

Page 28 of 61

Application board Ground line Antenna line
Ground line Figure 16: Micro-Stripline on 1.5mm Standard FR4 PCB – example 2

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.2 RF Antenna Interface 31

Page 29 of 61

2.2.2.2 Routing Example
Interface to RF Connector Figure 17 shows a sample connection of a modules antenna pad at the bottom layer of the module PCB with an application PCBs coaxial antenna connector. Line impedance depends on line width, but also on other PCB characteristics like dielectric, height and layer gap. The sample stripline width of 0.33mm is recommended for an application with a PCB layer stack resembling the one of the PLS83-X evaluation board shown in Figure 18. For different layer stacks the stripline width will have to be adapted accordingly.

G N D

e.g. ANT_ MAIN

G N D

Stripline (50 ohms) on top layer of evaluation board from antenna pad to module edge
Width = 0.33 mm
Ground connection

Edge of module PCB

G N D

G N D

50 ohms microstrip line

E.g., U.FL antenna connector
Figure 17: Routing to application`s RF connector

Figure 18: PLS83-X evaluation board layer table

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.3 GNSS Antenna Interface 31

Page 30 of 61

2.3

GNSS Antenna Interface

In addition to the RF antenna interface PLS83-X also has a GNSS antenna interface. The GNSS pad’s shape is the same as for the RF antenna interface (see Section 2.2.1).

It is possible to connect active or passive GNSS antennas. In either case they must have 50 impedance. The simultaneous operation of GSM/UMTS/LTE and GNSS is implemented.

PLS83-X provides the signal VGNSS to enable an active GNSS antenna power supply. Figure 19 shows the flexibility in realizing the power supply for an active GNSS antenna by giving a sample circuit realizing the supply voltage for an active GNSS antenna.

Module

GNSS Receiver

Antenna Matching

Application:

ANT_GNSS

RF DC

ANT_GNSS_DC

DC
LNA Active GNSS Antenna

BATT+

VGNSS (3.2V)

VGNSS

IN OUT
EN LDO

LP3985IM5-3.2

Rs Is
1R0

Rv

100

Io

Current Sensor FAN4010

ADCx_IN

Si1023X_1

10k

Io

Rg

Ug

3k3

1u 10k
ESD Protection
Si1023X_2

Figure 19: Supply voltage for active GNSS antenna

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
2.3 GNSS Antenna Interface 31

Page 31 of 61

Figure 20 shows a sample circuit realizing ESD protection for a passive GNSS antenna. Connecting the input ANT_GNSS_DC to GND prevents ESD from coupling into the module.

Module
SMT interface
VGNSS

Not used

100nF
22p+ 100n

ANT_GNSS_DC

10nH
ANT_GNSS To GNSS receiver

(Optional)
ESD 0R protection

Passive GNSS antenna

Figure 20: ESD protection for passive GNSS antenna

2.3.1 GNSS Antenna Diagnostic

GNSS antenna diagnosis does require an external detection circuit. The antenna DC supply current can be measured via ADCx_IN. The ADCx_IN input voltage (Ug) may be generated by a sample circuit shown in Figure 19. The circuit allows to check the presence and the connection status of an active GNSS antenna. Passive GNSS antennas cannot be detected. Therefore, GNSS antenna detection is only available in active GNSS antenna mode. This mode is configured by the AT command: AT^SGPSC (for details see [1])

Having enabled the active GNSS antenna mode the presence and connection status of an active GNSS antenna can be checked using the AT command AT^SRADC to monitor ADCx_IN. The following table lists sample current ranges for possible antenna states as well as sample voltage ranges as possible decision thresholds to distinguish between the antenna connection states. Please refer to [1] for more information on the command AT^SRADC.

Table 6: Sample ranges of the GNSS antenna diagnostic measurements and their possible meaning

Antenna connection status

Current ranges (IS)1 Voltage ranges (UG)

Antenna not connected

<1.4mA

Decision threshold

59mV ±20%

Antenna connected Decision threshold

2.2mA…20mA

825mV ±20%

Antenna short circuited to ground

30mA

GNSS antenna detection is not possible because -GNSS antenna power supply is switched off.

1. Please note that the mA ranges 1.4mA…2.2mA and 20mA…30mAare tolerance ranges. The decision threshold should be defined within these ranges.

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
3 Operating Characteristics 32

3

Operating Characteristics

Page 32 of 61

3.1

Power Supply

PLS83-X needs to be connected to a power supply at the SMT application interface – 4 lines BATT+, and GND. There are two separate voltage domains for BATT+: · BATT+BB with two lines for the general power management. · BATT+RF with two lines for the RF.
Please note that throughout the document BATT+ refers to both voltage domains and power supply lines – BATT+BB and BATT+RF.
The main power supply from an external application has to be a single voltage source and has to be expanded to sub paths (star structure). 150µF capacitors should be placed as close as possible to the BATT+ pads. Figure 21 shows a sample circuit for decoupling capacitors for BATT+.

Module
SMT interface

BATT+BB

2

BATT+RF

2

150F low ESR capacitors

BATT+ GND

Figure 21: Decoupling capacitor(s) for BATT+
The power supply of PLS83-X must be able to provide the peak current during the uplink transmission.
All the key functions for supplying power to the device are handled by the power management section of the analog controller. This IC provides the following features:
· Stabilizes the supply voltages for the baseband using low drop linear voltage regulators and DC-DC step down switching regulators.
· Switches the module’s power voltages for the power-up and -down procedures. · SIM switch to provide SIM power supply.

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
4 Mechanical Dimensions, Mounting and Packaging 36

Page 33 of 61

4

Mechanical Dimensions, Mounting and Packaging

4.1

Mechanical Dimensions of PLS83-X

Figure 22 shows the top and bottom view of PLS83-X and provides an overview of the board’s mechanical dimensions. For further details see Figure 22.

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
4.1 Mechanical Dimensions of PLS83-X 36

Page 34 of 61

Top view

Bottom View
Figure 22: PLS83-X­ top and bottom view for X variant

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
4.1 Mechanical Dimensions of PLS83-X 36

Page 35 of 61

Figure 23: Dimensions of (all dimensions in mm)

t

Figure 24: Dimensions of PLS83-X (all dimensions in mm)
PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
4.1 Mechanical Dimensions of PLS83-X 36

Page 36 of 61

Figure 25: Dimensions of PLS83-X (keepout area recommended)

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
5 Regulatory and Type Approval Information 41

Page 37 of 61

5

Regulatory and Type Approval Information

5.1

Directives and Standards

PLS83-X is designed to comply with the directives and standards listed below.

It is the responsibility of the application manufacturer to ensure compliance of the final product
with all provisions of the applicable directives and standards as well as with the technical specifications provided in the “PLS83-X Hardware Interface Description”.1
Table 7: Standards of North American type approval

CFR Title 47

Code of Federal Regulations, Part 22, Part 24; US Equipment Authorization FCC

OET Bulletin 65 (Edition 97-01)

Evaluating Compliance with FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields

UL 60 950-1

Product Safety Certification (Safety requirements)

NAPRD.03 V6.1
RSS132 (Issue2) RSS133 (Issue5)

Overview of PCS Type certification review board Mobile Equipment Type Certification and IMEI control PCS Type Certification Review board (PTCRB)
Canadian Standard

Table 8: Requirements of quality

IEC 60068

Environmental testing

DIN EN 60529

IP codes

EN 62311:2008

Assessment of electronic and electrical equipment related to human exposure restrictions for electromagnetic fields (0 Hz – 300 GHz)

1. Manufacturers of applications which can be used in the US shall ensure that their applications have a PTCRB approval. For this purpose they can refer to the PTCRB approval of the respective module.

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
5.2 SAR requirements specific to portable mobiles 41

Page 38 of 61

5.2

SAR requirements specific to portable mobiles

Mobile phones, PDAs or other portable transmitters and receivers incorporating a GSM/UMTS module must be in accordance with the guidelines for human exposure to radio frequency energy. This requires the Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) of portable PLS83-X based applications to be evaluated and approved for compliance with national and/or international regulations.

Since the SAR value varies significantly with the individual product design manufacturers are advised to submit their product for approval if designed for portable use. For European/US/Australian-markets the relevant directives are mentioned below. It is the responsibility of the manufacturer of the final product to verify whether or not further standards, recommendations or directives are in force outside these areas.

Products intended for sale on US markets

ES 59005/ANSI C95.1 Considerations for evaluation of human exposure to Electromagnetic Fields (EMFs) from Mobile Telecommunication Equipment (MTE) in the frequency range 30MHz – 6GHz

Please note that SAR requirements are specific only for portable devices and not for mobile devices as defined below: · Portable device:
A portable device is defined as a transmitting device designed to be used so that the radiating structure(s) of the device is/are within 20 centimeters of the body of the user. · Mobile device: A mobile device is defined as a transmitting device designed to be used in other than fixed locations and to generally be used in such a way that a separation distance of at least 20 centimeters is normally maintained between the transmitter’s radiating structure(s) and the body of the user or nearby persons. In this context, the term ”fixed location” means that the device is physically secured at one location and is not able to be easily moved to another location.

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
5.3 Reference Equipment for Type Approval 41

Page 39 of 61

5.3

Reference Equipment for Type Approval

The Thales reference setup submitted to type approve PLS83-X (including a special approval adapter for the DSB75) is shown in the following figure1:

PC
Power Supply

LTE / GPRS / UMTS Base Station

USB

ASC0 DSB75

AH6-Adapter
SIM Card SMA SMA SMA USB

Eval_Board PLSx3

Diversity Antenna

Main Antenna

Eval_Board PLSx3

Figure 26: Reference equipment for Type Approval

1. For RF performance tests a mini-SMT/U.FL to SMA adapter with attached 6dB coaxial attenuator is chosen to connect the evaluation module directly to the GSM/UMTS test equipment instead of employing the SMA antenna connectors on the PLS83-X-DSB75 adapter as shown in Figure 26. The following products are recommended: Hirose SMA-Jack/U.FL-Plug conversion adapter HRMJ-U.FLP(40) (for details see http://www.hirose-connectors.com/ or http://www.farnell.com/ Aeroflex Weinschel Fixed Coaxial Attenuator Model 3T/4T (for details see http://www.aeroflex.com/ams/weinschel/pdfiles/wmod3&4T.pdf)

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
5.4 Compliance with FCC/IC/ISED Rules and Regulations 41

Page 40 of 61

5.4

Compliance with FCC/IC/ISED Rules and Regulations

The Equipment Authorization Certification for the Thales reference application described in Section 5.3 will be registered under the following identifiers:

FCC Identifier: QIPPLS83-X ISED Certification Number: 7830A-PLS83X Granted to THALES DIS AIS Deutschland GmbH

Manufacturers of mobile or fixed devices incorporating PLS83-X modules are authorized to use the FCC Grants and ISED Certificates of the PLS83-X modules for their own final products according to the conditions referenced in these documents. In this case, an FCC/IC label of the module shall be visible from the outside, or the host device shall bear a second label stating “Contains FCC ID: QIPPLS83-X”, and accordingly “Contains IC: 7830A-PLS83X”. The integration is limited to fixed or mobile categorized host devices, where a separation distance between the antenna and any person of min. 20cm can be assured during normal operating conditions.

For moble and fixed operation configurations the antenna gain, including cable loss, must not exceed the limits listed in the following Table 10 for FCC and ISED

Table 10: Antenna gain limits for FCC and ISED

Operation band

FCC limit

Maximum gain in WCDMA Band 2

8.01

Maximum gain in WCDMA Band 4

5.00

Maximum gain in WCDMA Band 5

9.40

Maximum gain in LTE Band 2

8.01

Maximum gain in LTE Band 4

5.00

Maximum gain in LTE Band 5

9.40

Maximum gain in LTE Band 12

8.70

Maximum gain in LTE Band 13

9.16

Maximum gain in LTE Band 14

9.23

Maximum gain in LTE Band 25

8.01

Maximum gain in LTE Band 26

9.30

Maximum gain in LTE Band 66

5.00

Maximum gain in LTE Band 71

8.48

ISED limit

Unit

8.01

dBi

5.00

dBi

6.10

dBi

8.01

dBi

5.00

dBi

6.10

dBi

5.61

dBi

5.93

dBi

N.A.

dBi

8.01

dBi

6.10

dBi

5.00

dBi

5.45

dBi

IMPORTANT: Manufacturers of portable applications incorporating PLS83-X modules are required to have their final product certified and apply for their own FCC Grant related to the specific portable mobile. This is mandatory to meet the SAR requirements for portable mobiles (see Section 5.2 for detail).
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
5.4 Compliance with FCC/IC/ISED Rules and Regulations 41

Page 41 of 61

device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: · Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. · Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. · Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected. · Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
FCC Part 15.19 Warning Statement
THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH PART 15 OF THE FCC RULES. OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS: (1) THIS DEVICE MAY NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE, AND (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE RECEIVED, INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THAT MAY CAUSE UNDESIRED OPERATION.
If Canadian approval is requested for devices incorporating PLS83-X modules the below notes will have to be provided in the English and French language in the final user documentation. Manufacturers/OEM Integrators must ensure that the final user documentation does not contain any information on how to install or remove the module from the final product.
Notes (IC): (EN) This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003 and RSS-210. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
(FR) Cet appareil numérique de classe B est conforme aux normes canadiennes ICES-003 et RSS-210. Son fonctionnement est soumis aux deux conditions suivantes: (1) cet appareil ne doit pas causer d’interférence et (2) cet appareil doit accepter toute interférence, notamment les interférences qui peuvent affecter son fonctionnement.
(EN) Radio frequency (RF) Exposure Information The radiated output power of the Wireless Device is below the Industry Canada (IC) radio frequency exposure limits. The Wireless Device should be used in such a manner such that the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimized. This device has also been evaluated and shown compliant with the IC RF Exposure limits under mobile exposure conditions. (antennas at least 20cm from a persons body). (FR) Informations concernant l’exposltion aux fréquences radio (RF) La puissance de sortie émise par l’appareil de sans fiI est inférieure à la limite d’exposition aux fréquences radio dIndustry Canada (IC). Utilisez l’appareil de sans fil de façon à minimiser les contacts humains lors du fonctionnement normal.
Ce périphérique a également été évalué et démontré conforme aux limites d’exposition aux RF d’IC dans des conditions d’exposition à des appareils mobiles (les antennes se situent à moins de 20cm du corps d’une personne).

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
6 Document Information 46

6

Document Information

Page 42 of 61

6.1

Revision History

New document: “Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview” Version 00.860

Chapter —

What is new Initial document setup.

6.2

Related Documents

[1] PLS83-X AT Command Set [2] PLS83-X Release Note [3] Universal Serial Bus Specification Revision 2.0, April 27, 2000 [4] Application Note 48: SMT Module Integration [5] Differences between Selected Cinterion® Modules, Hardware Migration Guide

6.3

Terms and Abbreviations

Abbreviation ADC AGC ANSI ARFCN ARP ASC0/ASC1
B BER BIP BTS CB or CBM CE CHAP CPU CS CSD CTS DAC dBm0

Description Analog-to-digital converter Automatic Gain Control American National Standards Institute Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number Antenna Reference Point Asynchronous Controller. Abbreviations used for first and second serial interface of PLS83-X Thermistor Constant Bit Error Rate Bearer Independent Protocol Base Transceiver Station Cell Broadcast Message Conformité Européene (European Conformity) Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol Central Processing Unit Coding Scheme Circuit Switched Data Clear to Send Digital-to-Analog Converter Digital level, 3.14dBm0 corresponds to full scale, see ITU G.711, A-law

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
6.3 Terms and Abbreviations 46

Page 43 of 61

Abbreviation DCE DRX DSB DSP DSR DTR DTX EFR EIRP EMC ERP ESD ETS ETSI FCC FDMA FR GMSK GPIO HiZ HR I/O IC IMEI ISO ITU kbps LED Li-Ion/Li+ Li battery LPM Mbps MMI MO MS MSISDN MT

Description Data Communication Equipment (typically modems, e.g. Thales module) Discontinuous Reception Development Support Box Digital Signal Processor Data Set Ready Data Terminal Ready Discontinuous Transmission Enhanced Full Rate Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power Electromagnetic Compatibility Effective Radiated Power Electrostatic Discharge European Telecommunication Standard European Telecommunication Standards Institute Federal Communications Commission (U.S.) Frequency Division Multiple Access Full Rate Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying General Purpose Input/Output High Impedance Half Rate Input/Output Integrated Circuit International Mobile Equipment Identity International Standards Organization International Telecommunications Union kbits per second Light Emitting Diode Lithium-Ion Rechargeable Lithium Ion or Lithium Polymer battery Link Power Management Mbits per second Man Machine Interface Mobile Originated Mobile Station ( module), also referred to as TE Mobile Station International ISDN number Mobile Terminated

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
6.3 Terms and Abbreviations 46

Page 44 of 61

Abbreviation NTC OEM PA PAP PBCCH PCB PCL PDU PLL PPP PSK PSU PWM R&TTE RAM RF RLS RMS RoHS
ROM RTC RTS Rx SAR SAW SELV SIM SMD SMS SMT SPI SRAM TA TDMA TE TLS Tx

Description Negative Temperature Coefficient Original Equipment Manufacturer Power Amplifier Password Authentication Protocol Packet Switched Broadcast Control Channel Printed Circuit Board Power Control Level Protocol Data Unit Phase Locked Loop Point-to-point protocol Phase Shift Keying Power Supply Unit Pulse Width Modulation Radio and Telecommunication Terminal Equipment Random Access Memory Radio Frequency Radio Link Stability Root Mean Square (value) Restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment. Read-only Memory Real Time Clock Request to Send Receive Direction Specific Absorption Rate Surface Accoustic Wave Safety Extra Low Voltage Subscriber Identification Module Surface Mount Device Short Message Service Surface Mount Technology Serial Peripheral Interface Static Random Access Memory Terminal adapter (e.g. module) Time Division Multiple Access Terminal Equipment, also referred to as DTE Transport Layer Security Transmit Direction

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
6.3 Terms and Abbreviations 46

Abbreviation UART URC USSD VSWR

Description Universal asynchronous receiver-transmitter Unsolicited Result Code Unstructured Supplementary Service Data Voltage Standing Wave Ratio

Page 45 of 61

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
6.4 Safety Precaution Notes 46

Page 46 of 61

6.4

Safety Precaution Notes

The following safety precautions must be observed during all phases of the operation, usage, service or repair of any cellular terminal or mobile incorporating PLS83-X. Manufacturers of the cellular terminal are advised to convey the following safety information to users and operating personnel and to incorporate these guidelines into all manuals supplied with the product. Failure to comply with these precautions violates safety standards of design, manufacture and intended use of the product. Thales assumes no liability for customer’s failure to comply with these precautions.

When in a hospital or other health care facility, observe the restrictions on the use of mobiles. Switch the cellular terminal or mobile off, if instructed to do so by the guidelines posted in sensitive areas. Medical equipment may be sensitive to RF energy. The operation of cardiac pacemakers, other implanted medical equipment and hearing aids can be affected by interference from cellular terminals or mobiles placed close to the device. If in doubt about potential danger, contact the physician or the manufacturer of the device to verify that the equipment is properly shielded. Pacemaker patients are advised to keep their hand-held mobile away from the pacemaker, while it is on.
Switch off the cellular terminal or mobile before boarding an aircraft. Make sure it cannot be switched on inadvertently. The operation of wireless appliances in an aircraft is forbidden to prevent interference with communications systems. Failure to observe these instructions may lead to the suspension or denial of cellular services to the offender, legal action, or both.
Do not operate the cellular terminal or mobile in the presence of flammable gases or fumes. Switch off the cellular terminal when you are near petrol stations, fuel depots, chemical plants or where blasting operations are in progress. Operation of any electrical equipment in potentially explosive atmospheres can constitute a safety hazard.
Your cellular terminal or mobile receives and transmits radio frequency energy while switched on. Remember that interference can occur if it is used close to TV sets, radios, computers or inadequately shielded equipment. Follow any special regulations and always switch off the cellular terminal or mobile wherever forbidden, or when you suspect that it may cause interference or danger.
Road safety comes first! Do not use a hand-held cellular terminal or mobile when driving a vehicle, unless it is securely mounted in a holder for speakerphone operation. Before making a call with a hand-held terminal or mobile, park the vehicle. Speakerphones must be installed by qualified personnel. Faulty installation or operation can constitute a safety hazard.
IMPORTANT! Cellular terminals or mobiles operate using radio signals and cellular networks. Because of this, connection cannot be guaranteed at all times under all conditions. Therefore, you should never rely solely upon any wireless device for essential communications, for example emergency calls. Remember, in order to make or receive calls, the cellular terminal or mobile must be switched on and in a service area with adequate cellular signal strength. Some networks do not allow for emergency calls if certain network services or phone features are in use (e.g. lock functions, fixed dialing etc.). You may need to deactivate those features before you can make an emergency call. Some networks require that a valid SIM card be properly inserted in the cellular terminal or mobile.

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
7 Appendix 48

7

Appendix

Page 47 of 61

7.1

List of Parts and Accessories

Table 11: List of parts and accessories

Description

Supplier

PLS83-X

Thales

PLS83-X Evaluation Module
DSB-mini
DSB75 Evaluation Kit
EVAL DSB Adapter for mounting PLSx3 evaluation modules onto DSB75
LGA DevKit

Thales Thales Thales Thales
Thales

Ordering information
Standard module Thales IMEI: Packaging unit (ordering) number: L30960-N6510-A100 Module label number: S30960-S6510-A100-1
Ordering number: L30960-N6511-A100
Ordering number: L30960-N0030-A100
Ordering number: L36880-N8811-A100
Ordering number: L30960-N0100-A100
LGA DevKit consists of Cinterion® LGA DevKit L Base PCB: Ordering number: L30960-N0112-A100 Cinterion® LGA DevKit Socket SML: Ordering number: L30960-N0110-A100

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

Cinterion® PLS83-X Hardware Interface Overview
7.1 List of Parts and Accessories 48

Page 48 of 61

Table 12: Molex sales contacts (subject to change)

Molex For further information please click: http://www.molex.com

Molex Deutschland GmbH

American Headquarters

Otto-Hahn-Str. 1b

Lisle, Illinois 60532

69190 Walldorf

U.S.A.

Germany

Phone: +1-800-78MOLEX

Phone: +49-6227-3091-0

Fax: +1-630-969-1352

Fax: +49-6227-3091-8100

Email: mxgermany@molex.com

Molex China Distributors

Molex Singapore Pte. Ltd.

Beijing,

110, International Road

Room 1311, Tower B, COFCO Plaza Jurong Town,

No. 8, Jian Guo Men Nei Street, 100005 Singapore 629174

Beijing

P.R. China

Phone: +86-10-6526-9628

Phone: +65-6-268-6868

Fax: +86-10-6526-9730

Fax: +65-6-265-6044

Molex Japan Co. Ltd. 1-5-4 Fukami-Higashi, Yamato-City, Kanagawa, 242-8585 Japan
Phone: +81-46-265-2325 Fax: +81-46-265-2365

t

PLS83-X_HIO_v00.860 Confidential / Preliminary

2021-02-22

49
THALES DIS AIS Deutschland GmbH Werinherstrasse 81 81541 Munich Germany

© Thales 2021. All rights reserved. Thales, the Thales logo, are trademarks and service marks of Thales and are registered in certain countries.

Read User Manual Online (PDF format)

Read User Manual Online (PDF format)  >>

Download This Manual (PDF format)

Download this manual  >>

Related Manuals