KERN OPTICS ORM2CO Digital Refractometer Instruction Manual

June 6, 2024
KERN OPTICS

KERN OPTICS ORM2CO Digital Refractometer

KERN OPTICS ORM2CO Digital Refractometer

 Carefully read through the operating manual even if you have prior experience with KERN refractometers.

General Information

Intended use

The refractometer is a measuring instrument for determining the refractive index of transparent substances in liquid or in some cases also in the solid state. It is used to observe the behaviour of light as it passes from a prism with known properties to the substance being tested.
Use of the refractometer for other purposes is contrary to its intended use and may be hazardous. The manufacturer shall not be liable for any damages caused by improper use.

Warranty

The warranty shall be void in the event of

  • Failure to observe the instructions in the
    operating manual

  • Use for purposes other than those described

  • Modifications or opening the device housing

  • Mechanical damage and/or damage resulting from media, liquids, natural wear and tear

 This digital refractometer cannot measure any liquid that is highly corrosive to metal or glass. When measuring liquids that are corrosive to plastics or react chemically with plastics, be careful not to drop the measured liquid onto the shell. Otherwise it will corrode the shell.

Introduction

Description

Description

Scope of delivery

1x Storage box | 1x Digital refractometer |
1x Operating manual | 1x AAA Battery 1.5 V |
1x Pipette | 1x Screwdriver

Display & Operating Buttons

Description display & operating buttons

Display & Operating Buttons

  Note: Please replace the battery when the is displayed.

Preparing Before Operating

Preparing Before Operating
Preparing Before Operating

Turn On & Measure

Turn on

Turn On & Measure

Note :

  1. When used outdoors, please avoid strong light so as not to affect the measurement accuracy.
  2. Please keep the instrument in a stable and still statement and position.

Measure

After turning on, clean the sample tank with distilled water and then dry it. Now fill the sample up to the mark, close the cover and press “READ”.

Turn On & Measure
Turn On & Measure

Average value measurement

Press “READ” for 2 seconds. The device starts an automatic measurement series of 15 measurements and shows the average value. Afterwards, the device automatically turns back to the normal measuring mode.
Turn On & Measure

Calibration

The refractometer can only be calibrated with distilled water. To do this, fill the sample tank with distilled water up to the mark and close the cover.

Calibration

While “CAL” is flashing in the display, press “CAL” again to start the calibration. When the calibration is finished, the display shows “End”. After approx. 10 seconds, the device automatically returns to normal mode.

If the calibration was not completed successfully, an error code appears in the display. Here, for example, A01.

Calibration

Changing Scale & Temperatures Unit

Changing scale

Changing Scale & Temperatures Unit

Changing temperatures unit

Changing Scale & Temperatures Unit

If exceed the temperature limitations, the signs “HHH” or “LLL” would show.

Changing Scale & Temperatures Unit

Turning off

If without any operations for 1 minute, the instrument would be automatically turned off.

Cleaning & maintenance

  1. To avoid damages to the prism and the sample tank, clean them with distilled water after each use.
  2. Dry it with a soft cloth afterwards.
  3. Do not use hard or abrasive objects for cleaning.
  4. Do not leave any residue in the sample tank.
  5. If the refractometer is not going to be used for a longer time, remove the battery and store it at a cool and dry place.

Disposal

The packaging consists of environmentally friendly materials which can be disposed of via local recycling facilities.
The device and storage box should be disposed of by the operator in accordance with applicable national or regional regulations at the place of use.

NOTE: In accordance with the Battery Ordinance (Batt V), batteries must not be disposed of in household waste. The end user is legally obliged to return them.

Technical data

Scale + accuracy + resolution Depends to the model
Temperature 0,0 – 40,0 °C / 32,0 – 104,0 °F
Automatic Temperature Compensation Yes
Minimum sample volume 0.2 – 0.3 ml (Marking ring)
AUTO-OFF 60 seconds
Averaging measurement 15 measurements
Battery 1 × AAA 1.5 V
Lifetime of the battery Approx. 10.000 measurements
Overall dimensions L×W×H 125×65×30 mm
Net weight 140 g (without battery)

Error codes

code Instructions
A01 Beyond the scope of calibration temperature.(0.0℃~40.0℃)
A02 During calibration, no solution or solution wrong.
A03 This instrument has a hardware failure.

Models and scales

| Model| Scale| No.| Range| Unit| Resolution| Accuracy
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---
| ORM 50BM| Brix| S01| 0.0~50.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Refractive Index| S02| 1.3330~1.4200| nD| 0.0001nD| ±0.0003nD
ORM 1RS| Brix| S01| 0.0~90.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Refractive Index| S02| 1.330~1.5177| nD| 0.0001nD| ±0.0003nD
Fructose| ORM 1SU| Fructose| S01| 0.0~68.9| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Glucose| S02| 0.0~59.9| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Brix| S03| 0.0~90.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Refractive Index| S04| 1.3330~1.5177| nD| 0.0001nD| ±0.0003nD
ORM 2SU| Lactose| S01| 0.0~16.5| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Maltose| S02| 0.0~15.6| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Dextran| S03| 0.0~10.6| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Brix| S04| 0.0~50.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Honey| ORM 1HO| Honey Water| S01| 5.0~38.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Honey Baume| S02| 33.0~48.0| °Bé| 0.1| ±0.2
Brix| S03| 0.0~90.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Refractive Index| S04| 1.3330~1.5177| nD| 0.0001nD| ±0.0003nD
Salinity| ORM 1NA| Salinity (NaCl) %| S01| 0.0~28.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Salinity (NaCl) ‰| S02| 0~280| ‰| 1‰| ±2‰
Specific Weight| S03| 1.000~1.220| –| 0.001| ±0.002
Brix| S04| 0.0~50.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Refractive Index| S05| 1.3330~1.4200| nD| 0.0001nD| ±0.0003nD
ORM 1SW| Salinity Seawater| S01| 0~100| ‰| 1‰| ±2‰
Chlorinity Seawater| S02| 0~57| ‰| 1‰| ±2‰
Specific Weight| S03| 1.000~1.070| –| 0.001| ±0.002
Brix| S04| 0.0~50.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Refractive Index| S05| 1.3330~1.4200| nD| 0.0001nD| ±0.0003nD
Alcohol| ORM 1AL| Alcohol Mass.| S01| 0~72| %| 1%| ±1%
Alcohol Vol.| S02| 0~80| %| 1%| ±1%
Brix| S03| 0.0~50.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Refractive Index| S04| 1.3330~1.4200| nD| 0.0001nD| ±0.0003nD
Beer| ORM 1BR| Plato| S01| 0.0~30.5| °P| 0.1| ±0.3
SG Wort| S02| 1.000~1.130| –| 0.001| ±0.002
Brix| S03| 0.0~50.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Refractive Index| S04| 1.3330~1.4200| nD| 0.0001nD| ±0.0003nD
Wine| ORM 1WN| Oechsle| S01| 0~150| °Oe| 1| ±2
Vol%| S02| 0.0~22.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
KMW (Babo)| S03| 0.0~25.0| –| 0.1| ±0.2
Brix| S04| 0.0~50.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
ORM 2WN| Oechsle France| S01| 0~230| °Oe| 1| ±2
Vol%| S02| 0.0~22.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
KMW (Babo)| S03| 0.0~25.0| –| 0.1| ±0.2
Brix| S04| 0.0~50.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Coffee| ORM 1CO| Coffee TDS 1| S01| 0.0~25.0| –| 0.1| ±0.2
Brix| S02| 0.0~50.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Refractive Index| S03| 1.3330~1.4200| nD| 0.0001nD| ±0.0003nD
ORM 2CO| Coffee TDS 2| S01| 0.00~25.00| –| 0.01| ±0.20
Brix| S02| 0.00~30.00| %| 0.01%| ±0.20%
Refractive Index| S03| 1.3330~1.4200| nD| 0.0001nD| ±0.0003nD
Urine| ORM 1UN| Urine Human| S01| 1.000~1.050| –| 0.001| ±0.002
Serum Protein| S02| 0.0~12.0| g/100ml| 0.1| ±0.2
Brix| S03| 0.0~50.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Refractive Index| S04| 1.3330~1.4200| nD| 0.0001nD| ±0.0003nD
ORM 2UN| Urine Cat| S01| 1.000~1.060| –| 0.001| ±0.002
Urine Dog| S02| 1.000~1.060| –| 0.001| ±0.002
Brix| S03| 0.0~50.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Refractive Index| S04| 1.3330~1.4200| nD| 0.0001nD| ±0.0003nD
Car / Industry| ORM 1CA| Cleaner| S01| (-60.0)~0.0| °C| 0.1℃| ±0.5℃
AdBlue®| S02| 0.0~51.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Battery Fluid| S03| 1.000~1.500| –| 0.001| ±0.005
Brix| S04| 0.0~50.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%
Refractive Index| S05| 1.3330~1.4200| nD| 0.0001nD| ±0.0003nD
Ethylenglycol (%)| S01| 0.0~100.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.5%
Ethylene Glycol (°C)| S02| (-50.0)~0.0| ℃| 0.1℃| ±0.5℃
Propylene Glycol (%)| S03| 0.0~100.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.5%
ORM 2CA| Propylenglycol (°C)| S04| (-60.0)~0.0| °C| 0.1℃| ±0.5℃
Brix| S05| 0.0~90.0| %| 0.1%| ±0.2%

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