ABRITES MKON184 Vehicle Diagnostic Interface User Manual

June 5, 2024
ABRITES

2021
Abrites Programmer User Manual
ABRITES
PROGRAMMER
User manual
version 1.0

Important notes

The Abrites software and hardware products are developed, designed, and manufactured by Abrites Ltd. During the production process we comply to all safety and quality regulations and standards, aiming at highest production quality. The Abrites hardware and software products are designed to build a coherent ecosystem, which effectively solves a wide range of vehicle-related tasks, such as:

  • Diagnostic scanning;
  • Key programming;
  • Module replacement,
  • ECU programming;
  • Configuration and coding.

All software and hardware products by Abrites Ltd. are copyrighted. Permission is granted to copy Abrites software files for your own backup purposes only. Should you wish to copy this manual or parts of it, you are granted permission only in case it is used with Abrites products, has “Abrites Ltd.” written on all copies, and is used for actions that comply to respective local law and regulations.

Warranty

You, as a purchaser of Abrites hardware products, are entitled of a two-year warranty. If the hardware product you have purchased has been properly connected and used according to its respective instructions, it should function correctly. In case the product does not function as expected, you are able to claim a warranty within the stated terms. Abrites Ltd. is entitled to require evidence of the defect or malfunction, upon which the decision to repair or substitute the product shall be made.

There are certain conditions, upon which the warranty cannot be applied. The warranty shall not apply to damages and defects caused by a natural disaster, misuse, improper use, unusual use, negligence, failure to observe the instructions for use issued by Abrites, modifications of the device, or repair works performed by unauthorized persons. For example, when the damage of the hardware has occurred due to incompatible electricity supply, mechanical or water damage, as well as fire, flood or thunderstorm, the warranty does not apply.

Each warranty claim is inspected individually by our team and the decision is based upon a thorough case consideration.
Read the full hardware warranty terms on our website.

Copyright information

  • All material herein is Copyrighted ©2005-2021 Abrites, Ltd.
  •  Abrites software, hardware, and firmware are also copyrighted
  • Users are given permission to copy any part of this manual provided that the copy is used with Abrites products and the “Copyright © Abrites, Ltd.” statement remains on all copies
  •  “Abrites” as used in this manual is synonymous with “Abrites, Ltd.” And all its affiliates
  • The “Abrites” logo is a registered trademark of Abrites, Ltd.

Notices:

  • The information contained in this document is subject to change without prior notice. Abrites shall not be held liable for technical/editorial errors, or omissions herein.
  • Warranties for Abrites products and services are set forth in the express written warranty statements accompanying the product. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty.
  • Abrites assumes no responsibility for any damage resulting from the use, misuse, or negligent use of the hardware or any software application.

Safety information

The Abrites products are to be used by trained and experienced users in diagnostics and reprogramming of vehicles and equipment. The user is assumed to have a good understanding of vehicle electronic systems, as well as potential hazards while working around vehicles. There are numerous safety situations that cannot be foreseen, thus we recommend that the user read and follow all safety messages in the available manual, on all equipment they use, including vehicle manuals, as well as internal shop documents and operating procedures.

Some important points:
Block all wheels of the vehicle when testing. Be cautious when working around electricity.

  •  Do not ignore the risk of shock from a vehicle and building-level voltages.
  • Do not smoke, or allow sparks/flame near any part of the vehicle fuel system or batteries.
  • Always work in an adequately ventilated area, vehicle exhaust fumes should be directed towards the exit of the shop.
  • Do not use this product where fuel, fuel vapors, or other combustibles could ignite.

In case any technical difficulties occur, please contact the Abrites Support Team by email at support@abrites.com.

Introduction

The Abrites programmer is used for reading, writing, and erasing different types of memories such as (including BDM reading/writing of EDC16/MED9.X ECUs):

  • SPI EEPROM
  • I2C EEPROM
  • MW EEPROM (Micro Wire)
  • MPC 555/563/565
  • MPC 5XX EXTERNAL FLASH
  •  MPC 5XX EXTERNAL EEPROM
  • RENESAS V850 MCU
  • PCF
  •  MB NEC KEY(Mercedes-Benz)
  • EWS(BMW)

Getting Started

System requirements

Minimum system requirements – Windows 7, Pentium 4 with 512 MB RAM, USB port with supply 100 mA / 5V +/- 5%

 Supported devices
  • SPI EEPROM
    ST M35080VP / ST M35080V6
    ST D080D0WQ
    ST D160D0WQ
    ST M95010
    ST M95020
    ST M95040
    ST M95080
    ST M95160
    ST M95320
    ST M95640
    ST M95128
    ST M95256
    ST M95P08

  • I2C EEPROM
    24C01
    24C02
    24C08
    24C16
    24C32
    24C64
    24C128
    24C256
    24C512
    24C1024

  •  MW EEPROM
    93C46 8bit / 16bit
    93C56 8bit / 16 bit
    93C66 8bit / 16 bit
    93C76 8bit / 16 bit
    93C86 8bit / 16 bit

  • MPC
    MPC555/556 Flash
    MPC555/556 CMF A/B Shadow Rows
    MPC533/534/564 CMF Flash
    MPC533/534/564 Shadow Row
    MPC535/536/565/566 CMF Flash
    MPC535/536/565/566 CMF A/B Shadow Rows
    MPC5XX External Flash (58BW016XX, AMDXX, Intel28XX, Micron 58BW016XX, Numonyx 58BW016XX,
    Spansion 29CXX, ST 58BW016XX)
    MPC5XX External EEPROM (ST 95640, ST 95320, ST 95160, ST 95080)

  • Renesas V850 MCU
    UPD70FXXXX PFlash
    UPC70F35XX DFlash
    DFlash 32KB V850ES
    Renault BCM (X95)
    Renault HandsFree (X98)

  •  PCF
    AUDI 8T0959754XX, 4G0959754XX, 4H0959754XX 315 / 868 / 433 MHz
    BMW F HUF5XXX, 5WK496XX 868 / 315 / 433 MHz
    BMW E 5WK49XXX Remote / Keyless 868 / 315 / 433 MHz
    PORSCHE 7PP969753XX 433 / 434 / 315 MHz
    VOLVO 5WK4926X 433 / 900 MHz
    RENAULT AES, AES KEYLESS, DACIA AES, FLUENCE, MEGANE 3
    OPEL ASTRA H, ZAFIRA B, ASTRA J/INSIGNIA
    RANGE ROVER 5E0U40247 434MHz
    MITSUBISHI G8D 644M
    PSA 21676652, E33CI002, E33CI009, E33CI01B
    CHRYSLER JEEP DODGE KOBOTO04A
    BUICK 13500224(13584825),13500225(13584825) 315MHz
    CHEVROLET 135XXXXX
    GM KEYLESS 433MHz 5BTN
    CADILLAC NBG009768T 315MHZ 5BTN KEYLESS

 Hardware

ZN030 – ABPROG set


ZN031 – ABPROGEEPROM/BCM adapter| ZN032 – ABPROG NEC adapter with socket
ZN033 – ABPROG NEC adapter| ZN034 – ABPROG flat cable
ZN073 – BDM Programmer

Software

When the programmer(ZN045) is connected to the AVDI you can start the software by selecting ABProg > Upgraded:

This is the main screen of the software:

The “Select” option will open the list with all supported devices:

The “Read” option will read the memory of the selected device.
The “Erase” option will erase the memory of the selected device.
The “Program” option will program the selected device using the data from the hex editor.
The “Verify” option will compare the memory of the selected device with the contents of the hex editor.
The “Diagrams” option will show a wiring connection diagram(if available) for the selected device.
The “Load” option allows the user to load a binary file in the hex editor.
The “Save” option allows the user to save to contents of the hex editor to a binary file.
The “Find/Replace” option will search for hex/UTF-8 pattern in the contents of the hex editor.

5. BDM ECU Programmer

This function is intended for the BDM reading of EDC16XX/MED9.XX ECU memory. In order to read the ECU memory in BDM, you will need a ZN045 ABPROG programmer,  ZN073 BDM adapter, and an external power supply for working on the bench.

  • Warning: Please adhere to the provided sequence of operations. Failure to do so may lead to unintended consequences, the least of which is a bricked ECU.
  • Note: The BDM Programmer requires the ECU to be removed from the vehicle, as the programming needs to take place on a workbench.
  • Тools needed: 12/24V power supply, soldering iron, double-row 1.27mm pitch PCB headers

Please ensure you follow the steps below when connecting or disconnecting the ECU:

  1. Ensure both AVDI and the ECU are powered off.

  2. Remove ECU from the vehicle and open it on the workbench.

  3. Solder 14-pin header on BDM test points, as indicated in the example picture (picture coming soon)

  4. Connect the BDM adapter to the ECU using a ribbon cable. Warning: incorrect wiring may cause permanent damage to the adapter and/or the ECU.

  5. Connect the BDM adapter(ZN073) to ABProg(ZN045).

  6. Connect the ABProg(ZN045) to AVDI.

  7. Connect AVDI to PC.

  8. Power on AVDI. Ensure the orange LED on the BDM adapter is ON

  9. Power on the ECU – it should immediately enter Debug mode.
    Ensure the green LED on the BDM adapter is ON

  10. Launch the Abrites programming software

  11. Select the desired ECU memory from the software menu

  12. Select desired operation (read/erase/program). Note: If you want to program the ECU, the selected memory must first be erased

  13. When finished, exit the user application

  14. Power off the ECU 15. Power off AVDI and disconnect BDM adapter from target ECU

IMPORTANT NOTE: Do not write anything in the first 8 bytes of the MPC processor shadow rows, unless you are completely certain in what you do. The shadow rows contain censoring information, and fiddling with it may lead to locking out the processor without the possibility for unlocking.

ABPROG to BDM ADAPTER PINOUT

Connector A – Standard BDM (10 Pins)

Pin 1| VFLS 0
Pin 2| Not Connected
Pin 3| GND
Pin 4| DSCK
Pin 5| GND
Pin 6| VFLS 1
Pin 7| RESET
Pin 8| DSDI
Pin 9| VCC
Pin 10| DSDO
Connector B – BOSCH EDC BDM (14 Pins)

Pin 1| RESET
Pin 2| Not Connected
Pin 3| DSCK
Pin 4| DSDI
Pin 5| Not Connected
Pin 6| VCC
Pin 7| Not Connected
Pin 8| Not Connected
Pin 9| VFLS 1
Pin 10| VFLS 0
Pin 11| DSDO
Pin 12| GND
Pin 13| Not Connected
Pin 14| Not Connected

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References

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