TAIKO AUDIO TAP001 Extreme DC Power Distributor User Manual
- March 18, 2024
- TAIKO AUDIO
Table of Contents
TAIKO AUDIO TAP001 Extreme DC Power Distributor
The Concept
With the Extreme DC Power Distributor, we designed a “power splitter” with
additional filtering allowing multiple devices to be powered from a single
power supply while minimizing “cross contamination”.
In our tests, the Extreme Switch and Extreme Router actually sound
significantly better using the Extreme DC Power Distributor and a single high
end linear power supply than when using two of the same high-end separate
power supplies for the Switch the and Router and no DC Power Distributor! The
DC Power Distributor is designed to pair perfectly with the Extreme Switch and
Extreme Router. It can also be used to power virtually every component that
requires up to 25 Volts and a combined 10 Amps.
The Extreme DC Power Distributor offers 3 different filter outputs, allowing
the user to tune the sound towards getting a neutral balance even with varying
power supplies and mains conditions, or throughout component changes.
Background
The Extreme DC Power Distributor is a recent development resulting from
discoveries made while addressing noise issues associated with Wi-Fi access
points. We have years of experience with DC power supply filtering but zooming
in on specific aspects of noise and the way they affect sound quality took an
interesting turn when investigating noise generated by devices which are not
designed with sound quality in mind. For example, the discovery that the
degradation caused by Wi-Fi noise is not dominated by the airborne / radio
function but by its interaction with the supply that powers it, and how that
in turn affects the mains supply which powers our entire systems, gave us a
different perspective to investigate.
We started analyzing these noise spectra and have designed filters to
specifically target this type of noise, to discover that this is a limited
solution, as the supply powering the device is a big part of the equation. To
make matters worse, different designs interact differently, with rather
dramatically differing effects on sound quality as a result. This even applies
to a Wi-Fi access point which is only connected to the mains, as the
connection on the output side of the device is airborne.
While testing a variety of power supply designs and various filters, the
Extreme Switch and router turned out to perform better being powered by a
single power supply instead of dual power supplies. This is because a 2nd
power supply, even a very low noise linear design, produces more (interacted)
noise than the Switch and Router combined. Additionally, when you connect the
Switch and Router with the lowest noise-producing option, being a DAC cable,
there’s a direct/common ground between the two devices, which is unfavorable
if it is “modulated” by two different power supplies.
Simply put, one shared ground is better from a noise perspective, taking into
account the very low current draw of both devices. Still, the Switch drawing
100mA is an unavoidably lower-noise device than the router which draws 500mA
and which performs more processing. Hence there’s a benefit in “isolating”
these 2 devices from each other while maintaining a common “ground” and
reducing total setup noise by using a single power supply.
Each of the filters provide over 80dB of additional noise filtering. The
filter’s 64 parts have been selected by ear, some are exotic and costly, like
Duelund capacitors, and each of these have a clearly audible effect at this
level.
We started with two Default filters which we consider to be neutral sounding.
They don’t change the sound, they just (significantly) improve upon what’s
there, improving communication and the sense of realism. The extent of their
effectiveness was truly surprising as it is far from subtle, perhaps as much
as a 20% improvement on the whole package.
What we consider neutral is in reference to a Battery Power Supply, i.e., no
influences from the power grid or components connected to it. But the plot
thickens when using different power supplies and when mains “quality” differs.
For that reason, we included two alternative filters that allow tuning the
sound towards getting a neutral balance even with varying power supplies and
mains conditions. Alternatively, the user may deliberately divert from neutral
to taste or as required following component changes. These alternative filters
allow the user to “tune the sound” towards either a darker, fuller, warmer,
smoother, and more expansive sound, or a tighter, brighter, more incisive, and
subjectively more detailed sound.
Connections
You can use the Wall-Wart Power Supply that was included with the Extreme Switch or Extreme Router and this will yield great results. However, higher- end power supplies will yield further increases in Sound Quality.
- Input : Connect your power supply of choice, maximum input voltage is 25V (voltage in = voltage out)
- Unfiltered : Direct-coupled to the input
- Unfiltered : Direct-coupled to the input
- Default : Neutral Filter Output, our recommended starting point
- Default : Neutral Filter Output, our recommended starting point
- Alt1 : More “analytical”: Brightly-lit, crisp, articulate, explicit, rhythmic, and exciting.
- Alt2 : More “natural”: Sonorous, tonally saturated, well-textured, and harmonically rich.
Recommended Use
We recommend starting with both the Switch and Router connected to the Default
filter outputs. These are balanced such that they inhabit a neutral position
between two extremes.
Then, you may change the Switch to Alt1 and Alt2. After establishing a
preference, you can try swapping Router and Switch to see which way you
prefer. Don’t worry about it too much – there is no right or wrong. If it
sounds good, it is good!
The Unfiltered Outputs are provided for experimental use. They do not normally
come into play.
Connection Diagram
The Extreme DC Power Distributor is typically used to power the Taiko Audio Extreme Router and Extreme Switch.
For more information about the Router and Switch, please navigate to the Downloads section on the Taiko website: https://taikoaudio.com/taiko2020 /taiko-audio-downloads
Installation
To ensure the correct IP address allocation for the Router, Switch, and Extreme Music Server, we recommend sticking with the following order.
- Extreme Router
- Extreme Switch
- Extreme Music Server
Solving Connectivity Issues
In case of connectivity Issues, please follow the below routine.
- Power OFF the router and the switch by unplugging their DC cables. Turn OFF the Extreme Server from the button on the front. Leave the DC Distributor (if you have one) powered ON.
- Power ON the router first. Wait 2 minutes.
- Power ON the switch. Wait 1 minute.
- Power ON the Taiko Extreme.
- Connect to the Taiko Wi-Fi network.
Technically, Fetch IP in XDMS should work at this point (from the device
connected to the Taiko Wi-Fi network). If it does not, you can run an IP
scanner to discover the Extreme Music Server’s IP address.
Roon should also work automatically from the device connected to the Taiko Wi-
Fi. If it does not, try restarting the Roon app on your tablet/computer. In
any case, make you sure you are connected to the Taiko Wi-Fi network.
Roon remotes should also work from the upstream network. The router is setup
to allow Roon discovery from the “WAN” side, and in this case your “WAN” is
your current home network.
In other words, Roon remote should also work when you are connected to your
home Wi-Fi network and not to the “taiko audio” Wi-Fi.
Specifications
Chassis machined from a solid block of copper
Maximum input voltage : 25V (voltage in = voltage out)
Maximum current capacity : 10A
Earth/Grounding Screw : M6 (use length as needed)
Dimensions with feet : 16 x 16 x 5 cm / 6,30 x 6,30 x 1,97 in
Dimensions without feet : 16 x 16 x 4 cm / 6,30 x 6,30 x 1,57 in
Connector Dimensions : 2.5mm inner / 5.5mm outer / 11.3mm length (14mm
recommended)
Weight : 5.2 kg (11.5 lbs)
Available in Chrome and Black finish