LG AHUW148A3 Air To Water Heat Pump Instruction Manual
- June 16, 2024
- LG
Table of Contents
- LG AHUW148A3 Air To Water Heat Pump
- Product Information
- FAQs
- Safety Instructions
- General Information
- Installation of Outdoor Unit
- Piping and Wiring for Outdoor Unit
- Round pressure terminal
- Finishing the job
- System Set-Up
- Care and Maintenance
- Limiting concentration
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
LG AHUW148A3 Air To Water Heat Pump
Product Information
Specifications
- Product: Air-to-Water Heat Pump
- Model: MFL69676201 Rev.02_072419
- Manufacturer: LG
- Website: www.lg.com
Installation Manual
Please read this installation manual completely before installing the product. Installation work must be performed in accordance with the national wiring standards by authorized personnel only. Please retain this installation manual for future reference after reading it thoroughly.
Safety Instructions
The manual describes the process of installation and maintenance of the device. The installation and maintenance can only be performed by qualified personnel. Read the manual carefully before the installation, this way you will be informed about the intended use, functionality, and process of handling the device.
Symbols
The following safety guidelines are intended to prevent unforeseen risks or damage from unsafe or incorrect operation of the appliance. The guidelines are separated into ‘WARNING’ and CAUTION’ as described below:
- WARNING: This indicates that the failure to follow the instructions can cause serious injury or death.
- CAUTION: This indicates that the failure to follow the instructions can cause minor injury or damage to the product.
- NOTICE: A notice holding important information regarding requirements of the manufacturer and the device.
Installation Part
General Information
Before starting the installation, make sure to review the following information:
- Model Information
- Parts and Dimensions
Installation of Outdoor Unit
Follow these steps to install the outdoor unit:
- Ensure the designated installation conditions are met.
- Set up and connect the external sensor.
- Drill a hole in the wall for installation.
- Install the unit at a seaside location, if applicable.
- Take seasonal wind and cautions in winter into consideration.
Installation of Indoor Unit
Follow these steps to install the indoor unit:
- Choose a suitable location for the device.
- Connect the indoor unit with the outdoor unit.
- Establish hydraulic connection.
- Complete electrical connection.
Piping and Wiring for Outdoor Unit
For outdoor unit piping and wiring, follow these steps:
- Ensure proper refrigerant piping.
- Complete electrical wiring.
- Finalize the installation.
- Perform a leakage test and evacuation.
System Set-Up
Set up the system using the DIP switch setting according to the instructions provided.
Check Points, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Before starting operation, check the following points:
- Complete the check list.
- Perform care and maintenance tasks.
- Conduct a test run.
- Ensure limiting concentration.
- Check for airborne noise emission.
Searching the Manual Using Your Mobile
Use your mobile device to search the manual for specific information.
FAQs
- Q: Who can perform the installation and maintenance of the device?
- A: The installation and maintenance can only be performed by qualified personnel.
- Q: Where can I find the model information?
- A: The model information can be found in the General Information section of the installation manual.
- Q: How do I set up and connect the external sensor?
- A: Follow the instructions provided in the Installation of Outdoor Unit section.
- Q: What should I do before starting operation?
- A: Complete the check list, perform care and maintenance tasks, and conduct a test run.
- Q: How can I search the manual using my mobile device?
- A: Use your mobile device to access the manual and search for specific information.
ENGLISH ITALIANO ESPAÑOL FRANÇAIS DEUTSCH CESTINA NEDERLANDS POLSKI LIMBA ROMÂN
INSTALLATION MANUAL
AIR-TO-WATER HEAT PUMP
Please read this installation manual completely before installing the product.
Installation work must be performed in accordance with the national wiring
standards by authorized personnel only. Please retain this installation manual
for future reference after reading it thoroughly.
Air-to-Water Heat Pump
Original instruction
MFL69676201 Rev.02_072419
www.lg.com
Copyright © 2016 – 2019 LG Electronics Inc. All Rights Reserved.
2 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
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Safety Instructions
Safety Instructions
The manual describes the process of installation and maintenance of the
device. The installation and maintenance can only be performed by qualified
personnel. Read the manual carefully before the installation, this way you
will be informed about the intended use, functionality and process of handling
the device.
· The manual has to be handed over to the end user after installation. · If
this product is being handed over to a third person, ensure that you
provide them with this manual too.
Definitions · An informed person is a person who reads this manual. · A
qualified person has a certificate of expert qualifications. · The authorized
technician is trained and authorized by the manufacturer
to perform maintenance and servicing of the device. · The user uses the device
according to its use. · The installer is a person professionally trained for
performing hardware
and/or electric installation work and mounting of the device.
Incorrect use of the device can lead to damage to the device, property or
injury to the user. To reduce risk, the manual points out important
information with the use of symbols.
Installation Manual 3
Safety Instructions
Symbols
The following safety guidelines are intended to prevent unforeseen risks or
damage from unsafe or incorrect operation of the appliance. The guidelines are
separated into WARNING’ and
CAUTION’ as described below.
! This symbol is displayed to indicate matters and operations that can cause
risk. Read the part with this symbol carefully and follow the instructions in
order to avoid risk.
! WARNING
This indicates that the failure to follow the instructions can cause serious
injury or death.
! CAUTION
This indicates that the failure to follow the instructions can cause the minor
injury or damage to the product.
NOTICE
A notice holding important information regarding requirements of the
manufacturer and the device.
General
NOTICE
· Read Owner’s manual and Installation manual before installation. · Any
altering or replacement of original components of the device
voids the manufacturer’s guarantee for safe and functional operation. The
manufacturer is not responsible for the consequences and will not acknowledge
claims for damages in these cases of undesignated and incorrect use of the
device. The user is solely responsible for injuries and damages on the device
itself or on other objects resulting from undesignated and incorrect use of
the device. · The installation of the device has to be performed in accordance
with the manual; otherwise the manufacturer does not acknowledge the warranty.
4 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
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Safety Instructions
· High pressure can cause to safety valve to leak water. Make sure the
drainage pipe is open to atmospheric pressure.
! WARNING
· Failure to comply with the manual and good practice while connecting the
device to the power supply can lead to serious injury or death.
· Connecting the device to the power source can only be performed by a
qualified personnel.
Safety warnings and instructions
! WARNING
· It is prohibited to move, shift, clean or service the device while in
operation.
· It is prohibited to play with the device. Children are not allowed to clean
the device without supervision.
· The device can be operated independently only by informed persons who are
familiar with the safe operation of the device and understand possible hazards
of its operation. Children older than 8 and people with reduced physical and
mental capacities and with lack of experience and knowledge can only operate
the device under the supervision of an informed person.
· Before installation and any further adjustments to the device it is
necessary to consider the manual for safe use and maintenance.
· The installation has to be performed in accordance with national regulations
on electrical installations and with the instructions of the manufacturer. It
has to be performed by a professionally trained person.
· It has to be made sure that the device does not endanger anybody. Access to
the device has to be denied to children and persons who are not informed about
the operation of the device.
· The device must never be cleaned with cleaning agents containing sand, soda,
acid or chlorides because these might damage the surface of the device.
· The device contains fluorinated greenhouse gas. Hence, installation,
servicing and working with the coolant/device can only
Installation Manual 5
Safety Instructions
be performed by the authorised personnel. While performing works on the device
it is necessary to prevent the leaking of the refrigerant into the atmosphere.
· It is necessary to consider all technical data and instructions in this
manual including all warnings and notes during planning, design, installation
and use of the device. · Electrical installations have to be inspected in
accordance with regulations on requirements for low voltage in buildings by a
qualified personnel. · Connecting the devices power cable must be performed by
a qualified electrician. The device must be disabled during the procedure. ·
In case the power cable of the device is damaged, it has to be replaced. The
replacement can only be performed by the manufacturer and authorized
maintenance worker. · Before opening the device disconnect all electrical
circuits and make sure the device is not under voltage. · Do not use a
defective or underrated circuit breaker. Use this appliance on a dedicated
circuit. · For electrical work, contact the dealer, seller, a qualified
electrician, or an Authorized Service Center. · Always ground the unit. ·
Install the panel and the cover of control box securely. · Always install a
dedicated circuit and breaker. · Use the correctly rated breaker or fuse. · Do
not modify or extend the power cable. · Do not install, remove, or reinstall
the unit by yourself (customer). · For antifreeze, always contact the dealer
or an authorized service center. · For installation, always contact the dealer
or an Authorized Service Center. · Do not install the unit on a defective
installation stand. · Be sure the installation area does not deteriorate with
age. · Do not install the water pipe system as Open loop type. · Use a vacuum
pump or inert (nitrogen) gas when doing leakage test or purging air. Do not
compress air or oxygen and do not use flammable gases.
6 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
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Safety Instructions
· Make sure the connected condition of connector in product after maintenance.
· Do not touch leaked refrigerant directly. · Take care to ensure that power
cable could not be pulled out or
damaged during operation. · Do not place anything on the power cable. · Do not
plug or unplug the power supply plug during operation. · Do not touch
(operate) the unit with wet hands. · Do not place a heater or other appliances
near the power cable. · Do not allow water to run into electric parts. · Do
not store or use flammable gas or combustibles near the unit. · Do not use the
unit in a tightly closed space for a long time. · When flammable gas leaks,
turn off the gas and open a window for
ventilation before turning the unit on. · If strange sounds, or small or smoke
comes from unit, turn the
breaker off or disconnect the power supply cable. · Stop operation and close
the window in storm or hurricane. If
possible, remove the unit from the window before the hurricane arrives. · Do
not open the front cover of the unit while operation. (Do not touch the
electrostatic filter, if the unit is so equipped.) · Do not touch any electric
part with wet hands. you should be power off before touching electric part. ·
Do not touch refrigerant pipe and water pipe or any internal parts while the
unit is operating or immediately after operation. · If you touch the pipe or
internal parts, you should be wear protection or wait time to return to normal
temperature. · Turn the main power on 6 hours ago before the product starting
operation. · Do not touch electric parts for 10 minutes after main power off.
· The inside heater of product may operate during stop mode. It is intended to
protect the product. · Be careful that some part of the control box are hot. ·
When the unit is soaked (flooded or submerged), contact an Authorized Service
Center. · Be cautious that water could not be poured to the unit directly.
Installation Manual 7
Safety Instructions
· Ventilate the unit from time to time when operating it together with a
stove, etc.
· Turn the main power off when cleaning or maintaining the unit. · Take care
to ensure that nobody could step on or fall onto the unit. · For installation,
always contact the dealer or an Authorized Service
Center. · If the unit is not used for long time, we strongly recommend not to
switch off the power supply to the unit.
! CAUTION
· Putting any kinds of items on or next to the device is prohibited. · The
device must not be placed in a room where it cannot be
removed. Later walling or setting up of other obstacles next to the device is
forbidden. · For the correct operation of the device, the electrical
distributor has to provide electricity of adequate quality (SIST EN 50160). In
normal conditions this is within ± 10 % of the rated voltage. The data about
the state of the electrical grid have to be acquired from the electrical
distributor. · Connecting the device to the electric grid has to be performed
in accordance with the standards. The device has to be connected to the
electric grid via the power supply cut-off which is installed into the
electrical installation under the regulations in force. The power supply cut-
off has to separate all contacts under the regulations of the overvoltage
category III. · Always check for gas (refrigerant) leakage after installation
or repair of unit. · Keep level even when installing the unit. · Use two or
more people to lift and transport the unit. · Do not use the unit for special
purposes, such as preserving foods, works of art, etc. · Use a soft cloth to
clean. Do not use harsh detergents, solvents, etc. · Do not step on or put
anything on the unit. · Use a firm stool or ladder when cleaning or
maintaining the unit.
8 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
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Safety Instructions
· Do not turn on the breaker or power under condition that front panel
cabinet, top cover, control box cover are removed or opened.
· The drainage hole of the safety valve must be directed downwards. Make sure
it does not freeze A yearly inspection of the safety valve is necessary to
ensure its proper operation; when performing it, remove lime deposits and make
sure the safety valve is not blocked.
· In order to avoid a hazard due to inadvertent resetting of the thermal cut-
out, this appliance must not be supplied through an external switching device,
such as a timer, or connected to a circuit that is regularly switched on and
off by the utility.
Installation Manual 9
Safety Instructions
Obligations of the manufacturer
The manufacturer guarantees that the device is in accordance with current
European directives and standards. The device is marked with the mark CE and
it has all the necessary documentation. We reserve the right to make changes
to the manual without prior notice. As manufacturer we do not take
responsibility for the consequences arising from: · Non-compliance with the
manual for the device. · Incorrect and/or inadequate maintenance of the
device. · Non-compliance with the manual for the installation of the device.
Obligations of the installer during installation
The installer is responsible for installing the device in accordance with the
following requirements: · To thoroughly study the instructions for use and
installation
accompanying the device before installation. · To install the device in
accordance with the instructions and national
legislation, policies and standards in force.
Obligations of the user
For ensuring unobstructed and effective operation of the device the user has
to follow the following instructions: · To thoroughly study the instructions
for use and installation
accompanying the device before use. · To have a qualified and authorized
installer perform the installation of the
device. · Ensure regular yearly inspections and maintenance of the device by
the
authorized maintenance worker. · Store this manual in an appropriate dry place
close to the device.
10 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Installation Part
Installation Part
Thank you for choosing LG Electronics Air-to-Water Heat Pump Before starting installation, please ensure that all parts are found inside the product box.
Indoor unit box Item
Image
Quantity
Indoor unit
1
Installation Manual
Owner’s Manual
Outdoor unit box Item
Outdoor Unit (Product heating capacity : 9 kW)
Outdoor Unit (Product heating capacity :
12 kW, 14 kW, 16 kW)
Accessory Box Item
Modbus Converter (PP485B00K)
Image
Image
ON 1234 5678
1 1 Quantity 1
1
Quantity 1
Installation Manual 11
General Information
General Information
With advanced inverter technology,
is suitable for applications like under floor heating,
under floor cooling, and hot water generation. By Interfacing to various accessories user can
customize the range of the application.
In this chapter, general information of
is presented to identify the installation procedure.
Before beginning installation, read this chapter carefully for useful hints on installation techniques.
Model Information
Model number nomenclature
Factory Model Name
AH NW1 6 6 0 6 B 0
AHUW0 9 6 A 3
Series Number
Function B: DHW tank inegrated with Buffer tank D: DHW tank integrated
Heater Capacity 06 : 6 kW
Heater Electrical ratings 6 : 1 phase 220-240 V AC 50 Hz
Heating Capacity 16 : 16 kW
Model Type W : Inverter Heat Pump H : Heat Pump
Classification N : Indoor Unit
Air-to-Water Heat Pump for R410A
12 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
Series number
Function A : General heating heat pump Electrical ratings 6 : 1 phase 220-240
V AC 50 Hz 8 : 3 phase 380-415 V AC 50 Hz Heating Capacity 09 : 9 kW 12 : 12
kW 14 : 14 kW 16 : 16 kW Model Type W : Inverter Heat Pump Classification U :
Outdoor Unit Air-to-Water Heat Pump for R410A
ENGLISH
Buyer Model Name
H N 16 1 6 T N B 0
Series number
Platform (Chassis code) B : DHW tank integrated Classification N : Indoor unit
of Split type T : DHW tank integrated Heater capacity 6 : 6 kW Heater
Heater electrical ratings 1 : 1Ø, 220-240 V, 50 Hz Heating capacity Ex ) 16 kW
: `16′ Classification N : Indoor unit H : Air to water Heat Pump
General Information
H U 09 1 U 4 3
Series number
U3 : U3 Chassis U4 : U4 Chassis
Classification U : Outdoor unit of Split type
Electrical ratings 1 : 1Ø, 220-240 V AC 50 Hz 3 : 3Ø, 380-415 V AC 50 Hz
Heating capacity Ex ) 9 kW : `09′ Classification U : Outdoor unit H : Air to
water Heat Pump
Model name and related information
Model Name
Outdoor Unit
Indoor Unit
AHUW146A2
AHUW096A3
AHUW126A3
AHUW146A3 AHUW166A3
AHNW16606B0
AHUW128A3
AHUW148A3
AHUW168A3
Built-In Electric Heater(kW)
1 4(2+2) 3 6(2+2+2)
Capacity
Heating(kW)1 Cooling(kW)2
14.0
11.0
9.0
9.0
12.0
10.4
14.0
11.0
16.0
12.0
12.0
10.4
14.0
11.0
16.0
12.0
Power Source 220-240 V ~ 50 Hz 380-415 V ~ 50 Hz
1 : tested under Eurovent Heating condition (water temperature 30 °C ¡ 35 °C at outdoor ambient temperature 7 °C / 6 °C)
2 : tested under Eurovent Cooling condition (water temperature 23 °C ¡ 18 °C at outdoor ambient temperature 35 °C / 24 °C)
Installation Manual 13
General Information
Parts and Dimensions
Indoor unit
1 Heating/Cooling Inlet 2 Heating/Cooling Outlet 3 Warm sanitary water 4 DHW –
circulation 5 Cold sanitary water – supply 6 Gas pipe 5/8“ refrigerant 7
Liquid pipe 3/8“ refrigerant 8 Mg. Anode
A Buffer tank B Circulating pump C Electric flow heater D TT3000 Controller E Condenser F 3 Way Valve G DHW tank
(unit:mm)
2 045 1 978
14 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
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Outdoor unit(External)
General Information
Product Heating Capacity :
12 kW,14 kW,16 kW (unit:mm)
Supporter
490
Description
No
Name
1
Liquid-side Service Valve
2
Gas-side Service Valve
3
Air discharge Grill
Installation Manual 15
General Information
Product Heating Capacity : 9 kW (unit:mm)
Supporter
Description
No
Name
1
Liquid-side Service Valve
2
Gas-side Service Valve
3
Air discharge Grill
16 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
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Installation of Outdoor Unit
Installation of Outdoor Unit
The outdoor unit of
is installed outside to exchange heat with ambient air. Therefore, it
is important to properly secure the outdoor unit against harsh environmental conditions and
mechanical injuries. This chapter provides instructions to install the outdoor unit, make a route to
connect with the indoor, and precautionary measures to follow if installed around seaside.
Conditions where Outdoor Unit is Installed
· If a sunroof is built over the unit to prevent direct sunlight or rain
exposure, make sure that heat radiation from the heat exchanger is not
restricted.
· Ensure that the spaces indicated by arrows around front, back and side of
the unit. · Do not place animals and plants in the path of the warm air. ·
Consider weight of the outdoor unit into account and select a place where
noise and vibration are
minimum. · Select a place such that the warm air and noise from the outdoor
unit do not disturb neighbors.
Sunroof
300
oFbesntcaecloers
300
600 700
Minimum service space (unit:mm)
Installation Manual 17
Installation of Outdoor Unit
Set up and connection of the external sensor
For controlling heating according to the external temperature, it is necessary
to install the external temperature sensor.
! CAUTION
The sensor must be set up in a shady spot. The sensor must not be set up above
a window or door. It must be located away from heat sources. For measuring
external temperature, the sensor type PT 1000 is used.
Temperature sensor for external temperature.
T Temperature sensor for external temperature.
The direction of connecting cables.
! CAUTION
The external sensor must be connected and should be watertight to prevent
water penetration.
Drill a Hole in the Wall
· For drilling a hole into the wall to connect a pipe to connect pipe between
the indoor unit and the outdoor unit, please follow the below instructions. –
Drill the piping hole with a Ø 70 mm hole core drill. – Piping hole should be
slightly tilted to the outdoor side to prevent raindrops from entering
indoors.
18 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
Indoor
Wall Outdoor
5~7 mm
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Installation of Outdoor Unit
Installation at Seaside
! CAUTION
1. Air conditioners should not be installed in areas where corrosive gases,
such as acid or alkaline gas, are produced.
2. Do not install the product where it could be exposed to sea breezes
directly. It can result in corrosion on the product. Corrosion, particularly
on the condenser and evaporator fins, could cause product malfunction or
inefficient performance.
3. If outdoor unit is installed close to the seaside, it should avoid direct
exposure to the sea breezes. Otherwise it needs additional anticorrosion
treatment on the heat exchanger.
Selecting the location(Outdoor Unit)
- If the outdoor unit is to be installed close to the seaside, direct exposure to the sea breezes should be avoided. Install the outdoor unit on the opposite side of the direction of the sea breeze.
Sea wind
Sea wind
- In case, to install the outdoor unit on the seaside, put up a windbreak not to be exposed to the sea wind.
Windbreak Sea wind
· It should be strong enough like concrete to prevent the sea wind from the
sea. · The height and width should be more than 150 % of
the outdoor unit. · It should be kept more than 700 mm of space
between outdoor unit and the windbreak for easy. air flow.
- Select a well-drained place.
Periodic ( more than once/a year ) clean the impurities settled on the heat exchanger by using water.
Seasonal wind and cautions in winter
· Sufficient measures are required in a frozen area or chilly climates to facilitate efficient operation of the product. · Take preemptive measures in case there is a seasonal wind or snow in winter. · Install a suction and discharge duct not to let in snow or rain. · Install the outdoor unit such that it does not come in contact with snow directly. If snow piles up and freezes on the air
suction hole, the system may malfunction. If it is installed in a snowy area, attach the hood to the system. · Install the outdoor unit at the installation console higher by 500 mm than the average snowfall (annual average snowfall)
if it is installed at the area with heavy snowfall. · Where snow is accumulated on the upper part of the Outdoor Unit by more than 100 mm, always remove the snow for
efficient operation.
1. The height of H frame must be more than 2 times the snowfall and its width shall not exceed the width of the product. (If width of the frame is wider than that of the product, snow may accumulate)
2. Don’t install the suction hole and discharge hole of the Outdoor Unit facing the seasonal wind.
Installation Manual 19
Installation of Indoor Unit
Installation of Indoor Unit
General
The device is installed according to capacity
1 Heating/Cooling Inlet
3 DHW outlet
2 Heating/Cooling Outlet
4 DHW circulation
C Electrical and communication connection 5 DHW inlet
E Connection to outdoor unit
6 Gas pipe 5/8“ refrigerant
D Connection to outdoor unit
7 Liquid pipe 3/8“ refrigerant
P6 Power supply cable
P7
Communication cable – connection between outdoor and indoor unit
20 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
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Installation of Indoor Unit
Location of the device
NOTICE
· It is obligatory to consider the minimal clearance from obstacles for
ensuring unobstructed access for maintenance and service.
· The location of the device has to be accessible by manual transport devices
to ensure undisturbed delivery of replacement parts and equipment for
maintenance and servicing. The operator is charged costs connected with hiring
special equipment for installing the device, servicing and maintenance
separately, these costs are not subjected to warranty.
· When you install a device into the building, ensure that you build in a
water drain in case of spillage.
Minimal clearance from the device
! CAUTION
The device must not be installed under pipelines because there is a
possibility of condensate forming. Ingress of water condensate can cause
disturbances in the operation.
NOTICE
The installation location of the indoor unit must be dry and in the
temperature range between +10 °C and 40 °C.
Installation Manual 21
Installation of Indoor Unit
Minimal clearances of the external device from walls facilitates seamless
operation, maintenance and servicing.
(unit:mm) The unit should be installed upwards in a straight manner.
22 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
Front panel removal
Front panel removal
Installation of Indoor Unit
ENGLISH
Firstly unscrew 2 screws of the panel (A).
Open the panel (A) towards yourself and pull upward. After this repeat the
procedure for each
panel.(B,C)
Connection with the outdoor unit
The connection between the indoor and outdoor unit is performed via
refrigerant pipes and communication line.
! CAUTION
The pipeline and electrical cables have to be protected against heat and
waterproof insulation in a protective pipe. This prevents the pipe connections
soaking in cases of heavy groundwater or rainfall and with it intensive
draining of heat into its surroundings.
Gas and liquid connection
The pipe connection between the external and internal devices can be made by
positioning the pipes in two ways: · A inside two separate ribbed protective
pipes, · B in one joint ribbed protective pipe.
Installation Manual 23
Installation of Indoor Unit
A P16 Fill with waterproof polyurethane foam
P17
Protective pipe for external sensors or communication cables
P18
Copper pipe Cu refrigerant grade quality
P19 Insulation min. 13 mm.
B P20 Ribbed protective pipe min. 75
The ribbed protective pipe for the power P21 cable depends on the dimension of
the
supply cable
P22 Ribbed protective pipe min. 150
Preparation of the refrigerant pipe
Prepare the pipe by following the below steps. Note that damaged joints of the
pipe result in leakage. Thus, create joints in accordance with the below
regulations.
STEP 1: Cutting the pipe · Use a pipe cutter which does not produce chips to
cut the pipe. · Determine the distance between the outdoor and indoor unit. ·
Cut the pipes longer in order to ensure connecting the internal and external
device normally.
1 Copper pipe 2 Inclined 3 Uneven 4 Rough
STEP 2: Removal of chips · Remove all chips from the part where the pipe was
cut. · Hold the pipe downward during cleaning so that the chips do not fall
into the pipe.
24 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
Installation of Indoor Unit
ENGLISH
1 Copper pipe 2 Copper pipe held downward 3 Beveler STEP 3: Inserting the
screw nut · Remove the screw nut from the exterior unit. · Insert the screw
nut into the pipe which has been cleaned.
1 Copper pipe 2 Screw nut STEP 4: Edging · The edging has to be performed with
tools for edging as shown:
1 Holder 2 Copper pipe 3 Fitting 4 Cone 5 Bracket 6 Handle 7 Holder
· Mount the copper pipe firmly into the tool for edging. Consider the dimensions listed in the table below.
[mm] 9.52 15.88
External diameter
[inch] 3/8 5/8
”A” [mm] 1.5 ~ 1.7 1.6 ~ 1.8
Installation Manual 25
Installation of Indoor Unit
STEP 5: Testing · Compare the edging of the pipe with the picture below. · In
the case of damaged edging, cut off the damaged part and repeat the edging
procedure.
1 Circular edging of the pipe of the same length.
2 Circularly smooth edge 3 Interior edge and surface without
scratches
4 Inclined edge 5 Uneven surface 6 Cracked / rough 7 Unequal thickness
Connecting the refrigerant pipe on the indoor unit
STEP 1: Determine the direction of the pipe connection · The refrigerant pipe
connections are located at the top of the unit. Please refer to the device
drawing for additional information.
STEP 2: Mounting · Align with the middle of the pipe and then tighten the screw nut by hand. · Tighten the screw nut with a torque wrench until it clicks. Prescribed torques for tightening:
[mm] 9.52 15.88
External diameter
[inch] 3/8 5/8
Torque [Nm] 34 42 65 81
26 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
1 Torque key 2 Counter key
ENGLISH
Installation of Indoor Unit
Hydraulic connection
! WARNING
The dimensioning of circulation pumps, valves, safety elements and pipes has
to be performed by the design engineer according to the heating/cooling
capacity of the device. Before connecting the device, it is necessary to rinse
the pipe system thoroughly and remove impurities (solid particles, oils,
greases …). Use suitable detergents if necessary.
! CAUTION
The closing valve with exhaust has to be installed lower than the pipe
connections on the device.
DHW system
The hydraulic connection has to be installed in accordance with the national
and local regulations for connecting buffer tanks for DHW to enable the water
flow in full force. To prevent water leakage, install a drain through the
floor below the level of the device. The following picture shows the correct
hydraulic connection of the device.
! CAUTION
In the event of a longer absence from home and no use of hot water, close the
valve on the cold water supply.
! CAUTION
Because different materials are used for pipe installation, all connections on
the device (cold and hot water, circulation, heat conductor) have to be
galvanically isolated; otherwise corrosion of connections can occur on the
inner side of the buffer tank for DHW. We recommend placing galvanic isolators
made of red brass the length of at least twice the diameter of the pipe on the
connections.
The DHW tank is intended for storing drinking water, this is why the water has
to be in accordance with the national regulations on drinking water in force;
otherwise, damage to the device and a termination of the warranty can arise.
The cold DHW connection of the device must be fitted with a safety valve with
the rated pressure of 0.6 MPa (6 bar).
For proper operation of expansion vessel, a suitable setting of the vessels
operating pressure must be made. The pressure is set in regards to the
pressure in the DHW system. The setting needs to be checked every 12 months.
NOTICE
The cold DHW connection must be fitted with an expansion vessel suitable for
drinking water. The selection and installation must be in accordance with the
standard DIN 4807 T5.
Installation Manual 27
Installation of Indoor Unit
1 Ball valve 2 Pressure reducing valve 3 Check valve 4 Safety valve 5
Expansion vessel 6 Charging pipe 7 Circulation pump 8 Cold sanitary water 9
Cold circulation water 10 Warm sanitary water
Adjusting the safety valve [MPa (bar)] System pressure [MPa (bar)] Volume of the DHW [L] Expansion vessel[L]
0.3 (3.0) 5
0.6 (6.0) 0.35 (3.5)
200 8
0.4 (4.0) 12
Setting the pressure for the expansion vessel for DHW
Expansion vessel for DHW is factory filled to a precharge pressure p0 with dry
nitrogen. The pressure must be set depending on the settings of the pressure
reducing valve on the DHW supply to the building. The pressure in the
expansion vessel must be set according to the following formula:
P0 [MPa] = Prv [MPa] -0.02 [MPa], (P0 [bar]= Prv [bar] -0.2 [bar]) P0 pressure in the expansion vessel Prv setting of the pressure reducing valve
28 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Installation of Indoor Unit
Heating system
For unobstructed and safe operation, it is important to have a heat
accumulator with a minimal volume of 40 l (integrated in the IDU). The
accumulator is needed for hydraulic balancing, ensuring unobstructed flow and
defrosting. A larger accumulator ensures a more balanced temperature of
heating and more comfort.
NOTICE
When installing an additional larger heat accumulator, it is necessary to
close the ball valve in the indoor unit. The location of the closing valve is
indicated on the picture below.
C
C : Ball valve
Installation Manual 29
Installation of Indoor Unit
The heating system piping diagram
An example of the basic hydraulic scheme of the heating system is as shown below: For other circuits, see The Hydraulic Circuit Diagram Catalogue.
Scheme of the heating system in hydro modules with an integrated boiler
The elements on the scheme are marked in the following manner:
Legend of reading:
OC1
Mark of the element
MD1:Q7
Mark of the connecting clip on the input/output module – MD
Mark of the input/output module
! ! !
MD1
MD2
30 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Installation of Indoor Unit
ELEMENTS
PLC PST Spatial
MD1 T1 T2 OC1 OC2 MV2 OGK-1 OGK-2 MD2 T3 T4 OC3 OC4 MV3 MV4 OGK-3 OGK-4
CONNECTING TERMINALS
Q1-Q12 A1-A8 D1-D9
MARK
CHARACTERISTICS
1 Return for heating 2 Supply pipe for heating
Processing unit Pipe safety thermostat Connector on PLC Digital outputs of
regulation ~ 230 V (input/output module MD1 and MD2) Analogue input
(input/output module MD1 and MD2) Digital input (input/output module MD1 and
MD2) Basic input/output module 1 Thermostat of heating cycle 1 Thermostat of
heating cycle 2 Circulation pump of heating cycle 1 Circulation pump of
heating cycle 2 Mixing valve of heating cycle 2 Heating cycle 1 Heating cycle
2 Expansion input/output module 2 Thermostat of heating cycle 3 Thermostat of
heating cycle 4 Circulation pump of heating cycle 3 Circulation pump of
heating cycle 4 Mixing valve of heating cycle 3 Mixing valve of heating cycle
4 Heating cycle 3 Heating cycle 4
MARK
CHARACTERISTICS Closing valve Circulation pump Closing valve with exhaust Drain valve with plug Water filter Expansion vessel Safety valve Non-return valve Magnetic separator of impurities Pipe safety thermostat
MARK
CHARACTERISTICS
Manometer
Temperature sensor
Thermometer
Consumer of heat / coolness
Automatic vent
3-way switching valve with EM drive
M
3-way mixing valve with EM drive
Supply pipe
Return line
! CAUTION
The supply line of each heating cycle must be fitted with a pipe safety
thermostat that is connected sequentially with the circulation pump to
safeguard against the inflow of high temperature.
Installation Manual 31
Installation of Indoor Unit
Charging of the heating system
! WARNING
Ensure that the venting of the system is strong to avoid malfunctions while
operating.
! CAUTION
An expansion vessel of suitable dimensions must be fitted to the heating
system. The expansion vessel must be regulated in accordance with standard EN
12828. For normal operation of the expansion vessel, the vessel’s working
pressure should be appropriately adjusted. The settings have to be checked
once in every 12 months. Consider the maximal operational pressure of the
expansion vessel and filling the heating system.
A – Filling the system. B – Expansion vessel. C – Ball valve with exhaust. D –
Air filling valve. H – Height of the heating system (from expansion vessel to
the highest heating body in the building). Psv – Pressure of the safety valve.
NOTICE
If the pressure in the expansion system is P0, it results in malfunctioning of
the heating system. The dimensioning of the expansion vessel must comply with
the standard EN 12828 regulations.
32 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Installation of Indoor Unit
Setting the pressure for the expansion vessel P0
· Before filling the system with water, check and set the pressure P0. The
expansion vessel is factory set to the pressure specified on its data label.
For correct operation of the system, set the pressure P0 according to the
equation below. The filling must not exceed the maximum operational pressure
specified on the data label of the expansion vessel.
· Calculate the P0 pressure value with the help of the equation:
P0 [MPa] = Prv [MPa] -0.02 [MPa], (P0 [bar]= Prv [bar] -0.2 [bar]) P0
pressure in the expansion vessel Prv setting of the pressure reducing valve
! CAUTION
If the calculation shows a pressure lower than 0.1 MPa (1 bar), set the
pressure of the expansion vessel to 0.1 MPa (1 bar). P0 [0.1 MPa (1 bar)]
pressure in the expansion vessel, P0 min [0.1 MPa (1 bar)] minimum allowed
pressure of the heating system, P0 max [0.1 MPa (1 bar)] maximum allowed
pressure of the heating system, H [m] Height of the heating system.
· Set the amount of pressure in the expansion vessel by releasing or adding
dry nitrogen. · Record the new value of the pressure P0 on the data label. ·
Open the closing valve of the expansion vessel carefully, open the vents and
close the drain.
Filling the heating system
· Use the filling valve to fill the system with water of suitable quality
(with anti-corrosion additives, etc.) to the pressure PF.
PF [MPa] = P0 [MPa] + 0.03 [MPa] (PF [bar] = P0 [bar] + 0.3 [bar])
Filling the system to the final pressure
· The final pressure of the system is determined by heating the system to the
maximum heating temperature (thermal degassing).
· Turn off the circulation pumps, open the vents and vent the system. · Fill
the system up to the final pressure which is 0.05 MPa (0.5 bar) lower than the
venting pressure
of the safety valve. PE [MPa] Psv [MPa] – 0.05 [MPa] (PE [bar] Psv [bar] – 0.5
[bar])
PE the final pressure of the system, PSV the pressure of the safety valve.
Installation Manual 33
Installation of Indoor Unit
Preparing the heating system
Prepare the system according to one of the recommended hydraulic piping
diagrams which is specified by the manufacturer of the device. This is the
only way to ensure reliable and effective operation of the device. After
connecting the device to the heating system, it is necessary to examine all
circulating pumps and electric motor valves for correct functioning. The
device must be connected to the heating system via rubber compensator or
flexible pipes. The latter must not be under tension in final position, this
would worsen the devices noise and vibration protection. In extreme cases this
can also lead of damage of the device.
Quality of heating water The quality of the water used in the heating system
is very important. The water from the water supply is mostly suitable for use
in the heating system. In new systems, the impurities are a consequence of
welding, soldering, dirty pipes (oil, grease), etc. In case the impurities
start accumulating in the device this can worsen the flow and heat transfer,
In extreme cases, the water freezes inside the pipes consequently destroying
the system.
! WARNING
· To protect the device from intake and accumulation of dirt in the heat
exchanger, you must install the strainer on the return line, inlet into the
device.
· A galvanic disconnection between individual elements of the heating system
(i.e. boiler, container …) is obligatory. In the case of using grey steel
pipes in the heating system, it is necessary to degrease them (the interior of
the pipe) before connecting them to the heat pump.
! CAUTION
The water in the heating system has to be in accordance with the requirements
of standard VDI 2035 and must not contain microorganisms. The heating system
has to be filled with soft water, which has been treated with anti-corrosion
and antibacterial agents for preventing corrosion. Before filling, the heating
system has to be cleaned of all impurities. The heating system has to be
thoroughly vented. You must prevent air, including diffusion air entering the
device. · If the product is installed at existing hydraulic water loop, it is
important to clean hydraulic pipes to
remove sludge and scale. · Installing sludge strainer in the water loop is
very important to prevent performance degrade. · Chemical treatment to prevent
rust should be performed by the installer. · It is strongly recommended to
install an additional filter on the heating water circuit. Especially to
remove metallic particles from the heating piping, it is advisable to use a
magnetic or cyclone filter, which can remove small particles. Small particles
may damage the unit and CANNOT be removed by the standard filter of the heat
pump system.
34 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Installation of Indoor Unit
NOTICE
To prevent damage to the components of the hydraulic system, we recommend the
additional installation of Micro-bubble venting system. The micro bubbles in
the system forms larger bubbles which eventually can cause corrosion of the
system, result in system component malfunction and operation disturbance.
The table below represents the maximal allowed content of individual substances in the heating water and the influence of these on the heat exchanger. Do not use the heating water that contains any substance in concentrations ;resulting in corrosion of the heating system (influence “-“). Do not use heating water that contains two or more substances in concentrations ;resulting in corrosion in the heating system (influence “0”).
TYPE OF PRESENT SUBSTANCE
`Organic sediment Ammonia NH3
Chloride Allowed water hardness Electrical conductivity
Iron (Fe) removed
Free carbonic acid
Manganese (Mn) removed Nitrates (NO3) removed
pH value
Oxygen Hydrogen sulphide (H2S) HCO3- / SO42-
Hydrogen carbonate
Aluminium (Al) removed
Sulphates Sulphite (SO3) Chlorine (gas) (Cl2)
UNIT mg / L mg / L mg / L
°dH µS / cm mg / L mg / L mg / L mg / L mg / L mg / L mg / L mg / L mg / L mg
/ L mg / L mg / L mg / L
CONCENTRATION
< 2 1 to 20
20 < 300 > 300 5 10 < 10 10 to 500 > 500 < 0.2 > 0.2
< 5 5 to 20
20 < 0.1 > 0.1 < 100 > 100 < 7.5 7.5 to 9 > 9 < 2 > 2 < 0.05 > 0.05 > 1 < 1 < 70 70 to 300 > 300 < 0.2 > 0.2 < 70 70 to 300 > 300 < 1 < 1 1 to 5 > 5
INFLUENCE TO THE HEAT CONDUCTOR 0 + 0 + 0
0 + + 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 0 + 0 + 0 + + 0 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + + 0 –
Table: Influence of various aggressive substances in the heating water based up on the stability of stainless copper welded plate transmitters. (+ = no influence, 0 = danger of corrosion, – = corrosion use not permitted).
! CAUTION
The heating system has to be filled with water with the hardness scale between
5 °dH and 10 °dH. Malfunctions of the device caused by water hardness is not
covered by the warranty.
Installation Manual 35
Installation of Indoor Unit
Electrical connection
Connect the indoor unit to the mains according to the instructions described
in this chapter.
! WARNING
· The final electrical connection can only be performed by the person
authorized by the manufacturer to ensure correct and efficient operation of
the device. IT IS STRICTLY PROHIBITED FOR UNAUTHORIZED PERSONS TO TAMPER WITH
THE ELECTRICAL CONNECTION OF THE DEVICE.
· The device must be connected to the mains, which has a built-in RCD
residual-current device, switch type A.
· Pay attention to the characteristics of the inputs and outputs. Incorrect
connection can lead to damage of the device.
! CAUTION
· Connecting the device to the electrical network has to be performed in
accordance with the standards for connecting devices to the electrical
network. The device has to be connected to the electrical network via the
power supply which is provided for electrical installation under the
regulations in force.
· The device must be connected to the mains using a cable with appropriate
diameter (refer to paragraph 7 for more detailed information). The electrician
defines the cable diameter according to the installation method, distance of
the device from the main electrical cabinet and the power of the device.
· The total electrical power of the devices which are directly connected to
the controller must not exceed 500 W. Else, separate power to the external
devices is required connect only the control elements to the controller.
· Do not intertwine the communication cable (in accordance with the best
engineering practices and regulations) with power cables.
36 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
Description of electrical connection board
Installation of Indoor Unit
ENGLISH
1 Input/output module MD1
2 Power supply ~ 230 V / 12 V
3
RESET button (Thermal protection of the electrical heater).
4 Connecting clips of external devices
5 Connecting clips of the power line 6 WEB module (Option)
7 Communication with outdoor unit (PI485)
8 Connecting clips spatial corrector KT-1(2)
9
Place of grounding the plated (braided) communication cable
10
Communication with outdoor unit and internal expansion unit TT3003.
11 Connecting clips neutral conductor
12 Electrical contactor
Installation Manual 37
Installation of Indoor Unit
Display – process module
1 6
2 5
4
3
1 Process module PLC
2
TE2 – connection with the input/output module (factory made).
3
TEX – communication with the ODI Gateway module PI485.
4
WM – connection with the WEB module (factory made).
5
RQ2 – connection for resetting the alarm (factory made).
6
RQ1 – connection of the signal for reporting an alarm (optional).
Schematic display of the control system – TT3000
! CAUTION
Connect the internal control unit TT3000 to external device with a plated
cable; such that the plating of the cable is grounded on the envisioned spot (
functional earthing).
38 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Installation of Indoor Unit
Proper functioning requires a connection between the terminal clip X5 on the internal unit and connecting clips Bus_A [+] / Bus_B [-] / GND / 10 V on the Gateway PI485 module (Modbus Converter) on the external device.
ELEMENTS CONNECTING
MARK
TERMINALS
CHARACTERISTICS
B
Indoor unit TT3000
3
Basic input/output module MD1
TE1
Communication with I/O module MD2
TE2
Communication with the control electronics of the PLC screen module
JMP
Set-up of bridges (without)
X7
Connecting terminal for communication with expansion module MD2
A +, B- Communication
GND, 12 V Power supply
X6
Connecting terminal for the spatial correctors(optional)
A +, B- Communication
GND, 12 V Power supply
X5
Connecting terminal for communication with external module Gateway PI485 in Outdoor unit
BUS-A, BUS-B Communication
GND, 10 V Power supply
5
Web module
TW MODBUS Communication with PLC
TX MODUBUS Not in use
Ethernet Internet (Ethernet) connection
PLC
Process module
WM
Communication with Web module
TEX
Communication with outdoor unit PI485 Gateway
TS
Communication with the spatial corrector
TE2
Communication with the basic V/I module MD1
D
Expansion wall unit TT3003
3b
Expansion input/output module MD2
TE1
Communication with the basic V/I module MD1
TE2
Not in use
JMP
Set-up of bridges (in first position)
X7
Connecting terminal for communication with I/O module MD1
A +, B- Communication
GND, 12 V Power supply
C
Gateway PI485 in the outdoor unit
PI485
External module Gateway PI485
BUSA , BUSB Communication with the control electronics of the Process module PLC
GND
Power supply
+ 10 V
Power supply
Installation Manual 39
Installation of Indoor Unit X5
BUS-A BUS-B GND 10V
40 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Installation of Indoor Unit
Connecting the internal control unit TT3000
DANGER
Connecting the device to the power source can only be performed by a qualified
installer in a voltage-free state!
As part of connecting the internal control unit to the connecting clips X1…X7,
connect the following cables: · Power cable, · Communication cable for the
external device, · Outdoor temperature sensor
Legend of cable connections to the connecting clips:
MARK
CONNECTING TERMINALS
X1 L1, L2, L3, N,
DIMENSIONS OF CABLE
Power cable
DESCRIPTION
A5, GND
2 x 0.75 mm2 Temperature sensor of outdoor temperature
X2 Q12, N
2 x 0.75 mm2 Additional external source
N, Q11,
3 x 0.75 mm2 Cooling valve
Q7, N,
3 x 0.75 mm2 Circulation pump of heating cycle 1 (optional)
Q8, N, X3
N, Q9+, Q10-
3 x 0.75 mm2 Circulation pump of heating cycle 2 (optional) 3 x 0.75 mm2 Mixing valve of heating cycle 2 (optional)
A7, GND
2 x 0.75 mm2 Temperature sensor of mixing-heating cycle 2 (optional)
D8, GND
2 x 0.75 mm2 Switch for heating/cooling (optional)
D7, GND X4
D6, GND
2 x 0.75 mm2 Thermostat of mixing cycle 2 (optional) 2 x 0.75 mm2 Thermostat of mixing cycle 1 (optional)
D5, GND
2 x 0.75 mm2 Remote on/off (optional)
X5
BUSA, BUS B, Cable H05VV-F Communication of the external control unit in the
GND, 10 V
4 x 0.75 mm2 WPLV device
X7 A+, B-, 12 V, GND 4 x 0.75 mm2 Communication with the expansion unit TT3003
5
Web module
TW MODBUS
UTP
Communication with PLC
TX MODBUS
/
Not in use
Ethernet
UTP
Internet connection
Installation Manual 41
Installation of Indoor Unit
5 TW TX
Ethernet
BUS-A BUS-B GND 10V
42 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Installation of Indoor Unit
! CAUTION
Make sure that all the cables are fed through the cable glands at the top of
the unit. In that way you will ensure the tightness of the device.
In order to ensure water tightness of the cable routing follow the below
instructions: 1. Make a small hole in the thin rubber membrane for each cable.
2. Push the cable through making sure the membrane isn’t damaged and that the
membrane tightly
wraps the cable. 3. Pull the cable back for approximately 5 mm to make a
positive seal.
! CAUTION
Make sure only one cable is fed through each cable gland hole to ensure a
proper water tightness seal.
Installation Manual 43
Installation of Indoor Unit
Connection of power cable
! WARNING
Connecting the device to the power source can only be performed by a qualified
installer in a voltage-free state!
! CAUTION
· The supply and communication cables have to be routed into the device and
electrical cabinet through separate envisioned ducts and overflows which are
installed before the cable clamp. This is to ensure that the cable is reliable
and the electrical cabinet is protected from water penetration.
· Incorrect dimensioning of the power cable or defective terminal fuses of the
device could lead to an overload of the safety elements on the power grid of
the building which could lead to shortcircuits. Follow the requirements listed
in this manual.
· Multi strand flexible cables must be connected to the indoor unit terminal
blocks with crimped end sleeves.
Solid core wires do not use crimped end sleeves.
1 End sleeve 2 Multi strand flexible cable 3 Solid core wire
· The device comes with an electrical heater 3 x 2 kW. The power supply is
connected according to your specifications.
a) ~ 230 V / 50 Hz on the connecting clips L1, N and PE, Connecting terminals
of the supply cable
~ 230 V / 50 Hz For connecting the 2 kW heater, connect the connecting
terminals in section A to L1, N and PE ( ). Input fuse: 16 A. For connecting
the 4 kW heater, connect the connecting terminals in section B to L1, N and PE
( ). It is also necessary to connect the bridge from L1 to L2 Input fuse: 20
A.
Clip PE ( ) (yellow-green cable), clip N (blue cable), clips L1 (black or grey
or brown cable).
44 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Installation of Indoor Unit
DANGER
In case of 1~230 V; 50 Hz connection it is not allowed to connect a secondary
bridge between L2 to L3 or L1 to L3 in order to have 3×2 kW electrical heating
capacity. Failure to comply may cause internal overheating and fire hazard.
b) 3N ~ 400 V / 50 Hz on the connecting clips L1, L2, L3, N and PE ( ).
Connecting clips of the supply cable
X1
L3 / L2 / L1 L1 NN
Terminals L1, L2, L3 (3 x black or black, grey, brown cable)
Terminal N (blue cable) Terminal PE ( ) (yellow-green cable) Input fuse: 3 x
16 A
X5
Connecting the communication cable
The communication cable is intended for the communication between the indoor
and outdoor. For the dimensions of the communication cable, see technical
data.
! CAUTION
It is important to correctly connect the cable to terminal block X5.
The communication cable connects the external device to the terminal terminals
X5 on the indoor unit. It is necessary to connect the terminals BUSA, BUSB
and GND and 10 V.
BUS-A BUS-B GND 10 V
DANGER
The communication connection is considered as a low-voltage connection. The
type of the communication cable must be H05VV-F 4 x 0.75 mm2 (IEC 60227-53) or
similar.
Installation Manual 45
Installation of Indoor Unit
Electrical scheme
46 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Installation of Indoor Unit
ELEMENT X1 X2
X3
X4
X5 X6 X7 1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9
10
11 12 13 14 C TV RC
TERMINAL BLOCK L1, L2, L3, N, PE A5, GND Q11, N Q12, N, PE Q7, N, PE Q8, N, PE
N, Q9+, Q10A7, GND D8, GND D7, GND D6, GND D5, GND BUSA, BUS B, GND, 10 V
A+, B-, 12 V, GND A+, B-, 12 V, GND
D4
TW Modbus TX Modbus Ethernet A6 Q3 A1
WM TEX TS TE2 RQ1 RQ2
L N
VV+ A3 A4
A2
DESCRIPTION Power cable Temperature sensor for external temperature Cooling valve Additional external source Circulation pump of heating cycle 1 (optional) Circulation pump of heating cycle 2 (optional) Mixing valve of heating cycle 2 (optional) Temperature sensor of mixing-heating cycle 2 (optional) Switch heating/cooling and/or PV signal (optional) Thermostat of heating cycle 2 (optional) Thermostat of heating cycle 1 (optional) Remote on/off (optional) Communication with the ODU Communication spatial corrector (optional) Communication with expansion unit TT3003 Flow electrical heater Tree way valve for switching between heating and DHW Basic input/output module MD1 Flow switch Web module (OPTIONAL) Communication with PLC Not in use Internet connection Temperature sensor of the supply pipe Main circulation pump Temperature sensor of the return line Process module – PLC Communication with the Web module MODBUS communication with the ODU Communication with the spatial corrector Communication with the basic module MD1 ALARM dry contact RESET dry contact Power supply ~ 230 V / 12 V Phase 230 V 50 Hz Neutral 230 V 50 Hz Protective earth GND 12 V dc Temperature sensor refrigerant pipe condenser inlet. Temperature sensor refrigerant pipe condenser outlet. Membrane Keyboard Temperature sensor of sanitary water Electrical contactor of the electrical heater Thermal protection of the electrical heater RC Filter.
Installation Manual 47
Installation of Indoor Unit
Pump capacity
AHNW16606B0 Pump model : Yonos PARA RS 25/7.0 PWM1 Ku
! WARNING
Selecting a water flowrate outside the curves can cause damage to or
malfunction of the unit.
48 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Piping and Wiring for Outdoor Unit
Piping and Wiring for Outdoor Unit
Procedures about refrigerant piping and electric wiring of the outdoor unit are described in this chapter. Most of procedures are similar to those of LG Air Conditioner.
Refrigerant Piping
Before starting refrigerant piping, constraints in pipe length and elevation
should be examined. After meeting all constraints, some preparations are
required to proceed. Initially, connect the pipe to both the indoor and
outdoor units.
Constraints in Pipe Length and Elevation
Outdoor model (kW)
9 12 / 14 / 16
Factory Charge (g)
1 800 2 300
Extra charge* (g)
Additional charge for long piping (g/m, > 7.5 m)
Pipe Diameter (inch(mm))
Gas Liquid
800 1 200
40
5/8′ 3/8′ (15.88) (9.52)
Length A (m)
Standard Max.
7.5
50
Elevation B (m) Max.
30
- Extra charge is required, because plate-heat-exchanger of HN1616T.NB0 indoor unit has much more volume than standard wall-hung indoor unit. Factory-charge is based on standard indoor unit.
Indoor unit
A trap is not necessary
when the outdoor unit is
installed in a higher
position than the indoor
A
unit.
Outdoor unit Oil trap
Outdoor unit
A A
B
Outdoor unit
B
B
Indoor unit
Indoor unit
! CAUTION
1. Improper refrigerant charge may result in malfunctioning. 2. Standard pipe
length is 7.5 m If the pipe length is longer than 7.5 m, additional charge of
the refrigerant is
required according to the table. · (Example) If 16 kW model is installed at a
distance of 50m, additional refrigerant should be added
according to following formula : 1 200 g + (50-7.5) x 40g = 2 900 g 3. Rated
capacity of the product is based on standard length and maximum allowable
length is based on the
product reliability in the operation. 4. An oil trap should be installed every
5~7 meters, if IDU and ODU differ in elevation by more than 10 m. 5. A trap is
not necessary if the outdoor unit is installed at a higher level than the
indoor unit.
Note: Fill in the f-gas Label attached on outdoor about the quantity of the
fluorinated greenhouse gases (This note about f-gas label may not apply
depending on your product type or market.) Manufacturing site (See Model Name
label) Installation site (If possible being placed adjacent to the service
points for the addition or removal of refrigerant) The total Charge ( + )
Installation Manual 49
Piping and Wiring for Outdoor Unit
Preparation for Piping
Preparation for piping is shown in the below 5 steps. As main cause of
refrigerant leakage is due to defects in flaring work, please carry out the
appropriate flaring work as shown below:
Step 1. Cut the pipes and the cable.
· Use the accessory piping kit or the pipes purchased locally.
· Measure the distance between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit.
· Cut the pipes a little longer than the measured distance.
Copper tube
90°
Slanted Uneven Rough
Step 2. Burrs removal.
· Remove all burrs completely from cross sectional cut of the pipe.
· Put the rear end of the pipe in the downward direction to prevent drop of
burrs from entering the pipe.
Pipe Reamer
Point down
Step 3. Insert flare nut.
· Take out flare nuts attached to the indoor unit and the outdoor unit.
· Insert flare nuts into the burr-removed pipe. · If flaring work is finished,
it is impossible to insert
nuts into the pipe.
Flare nut Copper tube
Step 4. Flaring work.
· Carry out flaring work using dedicated flaring tool for R-410A refrigerant
as shown below.
· Firmly hold the copper tube in a bar(or die) as per the dimensions in the
table above.
Pipe diameter Inch (mm)
Ø 1/4 (Ø 6.35) Ø 3/8 (Ø 9.52) Ø 1/2 (Ø 12.7) Ø 5/8 (Ø 15.88) Ø 3/4 (Ø 19.05)
A inch (mm)
Wing nut type
Clutch type
0.04~0.05 (1.1~1.3)
0.06~0.07 (1.5~1.7) 0.06~0.07 (1.6~1.8) 0.06~0.07 (1.6~1.8)
0~0.02 (0~0.5)
0.07~0.08 (1.9~2.1)
Bar
“A”
Copper pipe
Smooth all round Inside is shiny without scratches
Step 5. Check · Correspond the flared work to the right figure. · If the flare
seems improper, remove the flared
section and redo the entire flaring work.
= Improper flaring =
Even length all round
Inclined Surface Cracked Uneven
damaged
thickness
50 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Piping and Wiring for Outdoor Unit
Connecting Pipe to Indoor Unit
Connecting pipe to the indoor unit is shown in the below two steps. Read the
following directions carefully.
Step 1. Pre-tightening. · Align the center of the pipes and sufficiently
tighten the flare nut by hand.
Indoor unit tubing Flare nut Pipings
Step 2. Tightening. · Tighten the flare nut with a wrench. · Tighten the
torque as per the values in the
table:
Outside diameter
mm
inch
6.35
1/4
9.52
3/8
12.7
1/2
15.88
5/8
19.05
3/4
Torque
kgf·m 1.8 ~ 2.5 3.4 ~ 4.2 5.5 ~ 6.6 6.6 ~ 8.2 9.9 ~ 12.1
Torque wrench Indoor unit tubing
Open-end wrench (fixed) Flare nut Connection pipe
Connecting Pipe to Outdoor Unit
Connecting pipe to the outdoor unit is shown in the below five steps including
PCB setting.
Step 1. Determine direction of pipes. · The pipes can be interconnected in four directions · The directions are indicated in the below figure. · The pipes cannot be connected in the downward direction.
Forward
Backward Sideways
Forward
Backward Sideways
Installation Manual 51
Piping and Wiring for Outdoor Unit
Step 2. Tightening · Align the center of the pipes and sufficiently
tighten the flare nut by hand. · Tighten the flare nut with a wrench until the
wrench clicks · Tighten the torque as per values in the table:
Outside diameter
mm
inch
6.35
1/4
9.52
3/8
12.7
1/2
15.88
5/8
19.05
3/4
Torque
kgf·m 1.8 ~ 2.5 3.4 ~ 4.2 5.5 ~ 6.6 6.6 ~ 8.2 9.9 ~ 12.1
Step 3. Preventing entering of foreign objects
· Plug the pipe through-holes with putty or insulation material (procured
locally) to fill up all gaps as shown in the figure on the right.
· If insects or small animals enter the outdoor unit, it may cause a short
circuit.
· Finally, fill in the vacuum in between the pipes by wrapping the conducting
portion of the indoor unit with insulation material and securing it with two
kinds of vinyl tape. Note that providing thermal insulation is very important.
Continuous
Torque wrench Outdoor unit
Liquid side piping Gas side piping
Putty or insulating material (produced locally)
Connecting wire
Drain hose (if necessary) Connection pipe
52 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Piping and Wiring for Outdoor Unit
Electrical Wiring
Two kind of cables should be connected to the outdoor unit : One is Power cable’, the other one is
Connecting cable’. Power cable is a cable which is
used to supply external electricity to the outdoor unit. This cable is
generally connected between the external power source (such as main electric
power distribution panel of user’s house) and the outdoor unit. Conversely,
connection cable is used to connect between the outdoor unit and the indoor
unit to supply electric power to the indoor unit and to establish the
communication between the outdoor unit and the indoor unit.
Procedure for wiring to the outdoor unit is performed in four steps. Before
starting the wiring, check if the wire specification is suitable and read the
following directions and cautions VERY carefully.
! CAUTION
The power cord connected to the outdoor unit should be complied The connecting cable connected to the outdoor unit should be
withIEC 60245 or HD 22.4 S4 (This equipment shall be provided with a complied with IEC 60245 or HD 22.4 S4 (This equipment shall be
cord set complying with the national regulation.
provided with a cord set complying with the national regulation.)
1 Phase(Ø)
GN/YL 20 mm
3 Phase(Ø)
GN/YL 20 mm
NORMAL CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA
Model Phase (Ø) Area (mm2)
AHNW16606B0
4
AHUW146A2
AHUW096A3
1
AHUW126A3
6
AHUW146A3
AHUW166A3
AHNW16606B0
AHUW128A3
3
2.5
AHUW148A3
AHUW168A3
GN/YL
NORMAL CROSS-SECTIONAL AREA 0.75 mm2
20mm
When the connection line between the indoor unit and outdooor unit is over 40
m, connect the telecommunication line and power line separately.
If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by a special cord or assembly availible from the manufacturer of its service agent.
Precautions when laying power wiring
Use round pressure terminals for connections to the power terminal block.
Round pressure terminal
Power wire
In absence of the pressure terminals, follow the instructions below.
· Do not connect wiring of different thicknesses to the power terminal block.
(Slack in the power wiring may cause abnormal heat.)
· When connecting wiring which is the same thickness, do as shown in the
correct figure as below:
! WARNING
Make sure that the screws of the terminal are not loosely fitted.
Installation Manual 53
Piping and Wiring for Outdoor Unit
Point for attention regarding quality of the public electric power supply
This equipment complies with respectively:
– EN/IEC 61000-3-12 (1) provided that the short-circuit power Ssc is greater
than or equal to the minimum Ssc value at the interface point between the
user’s supply and the public system. It is the responsibility of the installer
or user of the equipment to consult the network operator if necessary, that
the equipment is connected only to a supply with Ssc value greater than or
equal to the minimum Ssc value.
Model AHUW146A2 AHUW096A3 AHUW126A3 AHUW146A3 AHUW166A3
Minimum Ssc Value 3 142
Model AHUW128A3 AHUW148A3 AHUW168A3
Minimum Ssc Value 2 348
· European/International Technical Standard setting the limits for voltage
changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker in public low-voltage supply systems
for equipment with rated current 75 A.
· European/International Technical Standard setting the limits for harmonic
currents produced by equipment connected to public low-voltage systems with
input current 16 A of 75 A per phase.
Circuit Breaker Specification
Perform the electrical wiring work according to the electrical wiring
specifications: · All wiring must comply with the local
requirements. · Select a power source that is capable of
supplying the current required by the air conditioner. · Use a recognized
ELCB(Electric Leakage Circuit Breaker) between the power source and the unit.
A device to properly disconnect all the supply lines must be fitted. · Model
of circuit breaker should be recommended by authorized personnel only.
Model AHNW16606B0
AHUW146A2 AHUW096A3 AHUW126A3 AHUW146A3 AHUW166A3 AHNW16606B0 AHUW128A3
AHUW148A3 AHUW168A3
Phase(Ø) 1 3
ELCB 20 A 40 A 30 A
40 A
16 A
20 A
Main power source Main power source
ELCB Switch box
Outdoor
ELCB Switch box
Indoor
54 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Piping and Wiring for Outdoor Unit
Wiring Procedure for Power Cable and Connecting Cable
Step 1. : Disassemble the side panel from the outdoor unit by loosing screws.
Step 2. : Connect the Power Cable to the Main Power Terminal and Connecting
cable to Control
Terminal, respectively. See the below figure for detailed information. When
connecting earth cable, the diameter of cable should be bigger than 1.6 mm2 to
secure it safety. The place where the earth cable is connected to the terminal
block is indicated by the earth symbol . Step 3. : Use cable clamps (or cord
clamps) to prevent unintended move of Power cable and Connecting the cable.
Step 4. : Reassemble the side panel to the outdoor unit by tightening the
screws firmly.
Control Terminal (Terminal for Connecting Cable)
Main Power Terminal (Terminal for Power Cable)
Cable Clamp (or Cord Clamp)
Cable Clamp (or Cord Clamp)
Side Panel Insulation pad
When connecting power cable, make sure the rubber bushes are properly attached in knock-out holes after removing the Insulation pad.
! CAUTION
After checking and confirming following conditions, start the wiring work. 1.
Secure dedicated power source for the Air-to-Water heat pump. See the wiring
diagram
provided with the control box of the indoor unit. 2. Provide a circuit breaker
switch between power source and the outdoor unit. 3. Rarely, the screws used
to fasten internal wires become loose due to the vibration faced while
transportation of the product. Check these screws and ensure that if they are
all fastened tightly. If not tightened, the wire can be short-circuited. 4.
Check the specification of power source such as phase, voltage, frequency,
etc. 5. Confirm that the electrical capacity is sufficient. 6. Ensure that the
starting voltage is maintained at more than 90 percent of the rated voltage
marked on the name plate. 7. Confirm that the cable thickness is as specified
in the power sources specification. (Particularly note the relation between
cable length and thickness.) 8. Provide an ELB(electric leakage breaker) when
the installation place is wet or moist. 9. The following issues are caused by
abnormal voltage supply such as sudden voltage increasing or voltage drop-
down. · Chattering of a magnetic switch (frequent on and off operation) ·
Physical damage of parts where magnetic switch is contacted · Break of fuse ·
Malfunction of overload protection parts or related control algorithms. ·
Failure of compressor start up 10. Ground wire to ground outdoor unit to
prevent electrical shock.
Installation Manual 55
Piping and Wiring for Outdoor Unit
Connecting the communication cable to the Outdoor Unit
The communication cable is intended for communication between the external Gateway PI485(Modbus Converter) and the internal input/output module. Gateway PI485(Modbus Converter) is an accessory. After you assemble the an Gateway PI485 (Modbus Converter) on the C/box(Outdoor Unit), Connect Cables. ( CN-OUT, CN-PWR )
CN-PWR
CN-OUT
< Diagram for Connecting Power cable & Communication cable >
After routing the plated cable between Indoor unit and Outdoor unit , connect four cables you connect to the connection clips Bus_A [+] / Bus_B [-] / GND / 10 V on the Gateway PI485(Modbus Converter) module. Gateway PI485(Modbus Converter) is located on the Outdoor Unit as shown in the picture below.
Field install PI485 (Modus Converter) 10V (4) GND (3) BUS-A (1) BUS-B (2)
Communication cable
X5
BUS-A BUS-B GND 10 V
56 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
Power cable
Switch NL Indoor Power supply
ENGLISH
Piping and Wiring for Outdoor Unit
< Diagram for Connecting Power cable & Communication cable >
Model : AHUW096A3
1(L) 2(N)
1(L) 2(N) 3
Power cable
Fuse
Switch
LN Outdoor Power supply
! CAUTION
Do not connect cable at terminal block where plate name is “To Indoor Unit”
Model : AHUW146A2, AHUW126A3, AHUW146A3, AHUW166A3
1(L) 2(N)
1(L) 2(N) 3
Power cable
Fuse
Switch LN Outdoor
Power supply
! CAUTION
Do not connect cable at terminal block where plate name is “To Indoor Unit”
Model : AHUW128A3, AHUW148A3, AHUW168A3
R ST N
1(L) 2(N) 3
Power cable
Fuse
Switch R STN Outdoor
Power supply
! CAUTION
Do not connect cable at terminal block where plate name is “To Indoor Unit”
Installation Manual 57
Piping and Wiring for Outdoor Unit
Finalizing
After pipes are connected and electric cables are wired, pipe forming and commissioning tests are yet to be performed. Especially, careful attention is required while performing the test for any leakages. As leakage of the refrigerant results in degrading the performance directly. Note that it is almost impossible to detect a leakage point leaked point after all installation procedures are completed.
Pipe Forming
Drain hose (not used)
Pipe Vinyl tape(narrow)
Wrap with vinyl tape(wide)
Cover the vacuum created by pipes by wrapping the connecting cable and
refrigerant pipe (between the indoor unit and outdoor unit) with thermal
insulation material and securing it with two kinds of vinyl tape.
1. Tape the refrigerant pipe, power cable and connecting cable from below to
the top.
2. Secure the taped pipe is along with the exterior wall. Invent a trap to
prevent water entering the room and electrical part.
3. Secure the taped pipe along the exterior wall using saddle or its
equivalent.
Taping Procedure 1. Tape the pipes, connecting cable and power cable from
below to above. If the direction of the tape
is from top to below, rain drops might enter the pipes or cables. 2. Secure
the taped pipe along the exterior wall using saddle or it’s equivalent. 3.
Create a trap is required to prevent water from entering into the electrical
parts.
Seal a small opening around the pipings with gum type sealearn.t.
Plastic band
Taping
Drain hose (not used)
Connecting cable
Refrigerat Pipes
Power Cable
· Trap is required to prevent water from entering into electrical parts.
Seal a small opening around the pipings with gum type sealearn.t. Trap
Trap
58 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Piping and Wiring for Outdoor Unit
Leakage test and Evacuation
Air and moisture remaining in the refrigerant system have undesirable effects
as indicated below. 1. Pressure in the system rises. 2. Operating current
rises. 3. Cooling(or heating) efficiency drops. 4. Moisture in the refrigerant
circuit may freeze and block capillary tubing. 5. Water may lead to corrosion
of parts in the refrigeration system. Therefore, the indoor/outdoor unit and
connecting tube must be checked for leak tight, and vacuumed to remove
incondensible gas and moisture in the system.
Preparation
· Check that each tube(both liquid and gas side tubes) between the indoor and
outdoor units have been properly connected and all wiring for the test run has
been completed. Remove the service valve caps from both the gas and the liquid
side on the outdoor unit. Check that both the liquid and the gas side service
valves on the outdoor unit are kept closed at this stage.
Leakage test
· Connect the manifold valve(with pressure gauges) and dry nitrogen gas
cylinder to this service port with charge hoses.
! CAUTION
Ensure that you use a manifold valve for leakage test. If it is not available,
use a stop valve for this purpose. The “Hi” knob of the manifold valve must
always be kept close.
· Pressurize the system to no more than 3.0 MPa with dry nitrogen gas and
close the cylinder valve when the gauge reading reached 3.0 MPa Next, test for
leaks with liquid soap.
! CAUTION
To avoid nitrogen entering the refrigerant system in a liquid state, the top
of the cylinder must be higher than its bottom when you pressurize the system.
Usually, the cylinder is used in a vertical standing position.
1. Perform a leakage test of all joints of the tubing(both indoor and
outdoor) and both gas and liquid side service valves. Bubbles indicate a leak.
Be sure to wipe off the soap with a clean cloth.
2. After the system is found to be free of leaks, relieve the nitrogen
pressure by loosening the charge hose connector at the nitrogen cylinder. When
the system pressure is reduced to normal, disconnect the hose from the
cylinder.
Indoor unit
Outdoor unit
Manifold valve
Lo Hi
Pressure gauge
Charge hose
Nitrogen gas cylinder(in vertical standing position)
Installation Manual 59
Piping and Wiring for Outdoor Unit
Evacuation
1. Connect the charge hose end described in the preceding steps to the vacuum
pump to evacuate the tubing and indoor unit. Confirm that the “Lo and Hi” knob
of the manifold valve is open. Then, run the vacuum pump. The operation time
for evacuation varies with tubing length and capacity of the pump. The
following table shows the time required for evacuation.
Required time for evacuation when 30 gal/h vacuum pump is used
If tubing length is less than 10 m(33 ft)
If tubing length is longer than 10 m(33 ft)
30 min. or more
60 min. or more
0.5 torr or less
2. When the desired vacuum is reached, close the “Lo and Hi” knob of the manifold valve and stop the vacuum pump.
Finishing the job
1. With a service valve wrench, turn the valve stem of liquid side valve
counter-clockwise to fully open the valve.
2. Turn the valve stem of gas side valve counterclockwise to fully open the
valve.
3. Loosen the charge hose connected to the gas side service port slightly to
release the pressure, then remove the hose.
4. Replace the flare nut and its bonnet on the gas side service port and
fasten the flare nut securely with an adjustable wrench. This process is very
important to prevent leakage from the system.
5. Replace the valve caps at both gas and liquid side service valves and
fasten it tightly. This completes air purging with a vacuum pump. The air
conditioner is now ready to test run.
Outdoor unit
Indoor unit
Manifold valve
Lo Hi
Pressure gauge
Open
Open
Vacuum pump
60 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
System Set-Up
System Set-Up
To communicate with IDU & ODU, Installer has to set up DIP switch. If not
configured correctly, Improper operation can be expected.
DIP Switch Setting
! CAUTION
Turn off electric power supply before configuring the DIP switch · Whenever
adjusting DIP switch, turn off electric power supply to avoid electric shock.
· It is not possible to change the DIP switch settings while its is operating.
You must turn off power before configuring the DIP switch. After setting, turn
on power.
Model : AHUW096A3, AHUW126A3 AHUW146A3, AHUW166A3 AHUW128A3, AHUW148A3 AHUW168A3
6
ON is selected in No.5
Model : AHUW146A2
Installation Manual 61
Check Points, Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Check Points, Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Before starting operation, pre-check points are described in this chapter.
Some comments about maintenance and how to do troubleshooting are presented.
Check List before Starting Operation
! CAUTION
Turn off the power before changing wiring or handling product
No
Category
1
Electricity 2
Item Field wiring Earth wiring
Check Point
· All switches having contacts for different poles should be wired tightly
according to regional or national legislation.
· Only qualified person can connect or route the wiring. · Wiring and local-
supplied electric parts should be complied with
European and regional regulations. · Wiring should be following the wiring
diagram supplied with the
product.
· Earth should be connected. Do not earth to gas or city water pipe, metallic
section of a building, surge absorber, etc.
3
Power supply
· Use dedicated power line.
4
Terminal block wiring
· Connections on the terminal block (inside the control box of the indoor unit) should be tightened.
5
Charged water pressure
· After water charging, the pressure gage (in front of the indoor unit) should indicate 2.0~2.5 bar. Do not exceed 3.0 bar.
6 Water
Air purge
· During water charging, air should be taken out through the hole of the air
purge.
· If water does not splash out when the tip (at the top of the hole) is
pressed, then air purging is not completed yet. If well purged, the water will
splash out like fountain.
· Be careful when testing air purge. Splashed water may make your dress wet.
7
Shut-off valve
· Two shut-off valves (located at the end of water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe of the indoor unit) should be open.
· By-pass valve should be installed and adjusted to secure enough
8
By-pass valve
water flow rate. If the rate of water flow is low, flow switch error can
be occurred.
9 10
Product Installation 11
Parts inspection Refrigerant leakage Drainage treatment
· There should apparently be no damaged parts inside the indoor unit.
· Refrigerant leakage degrades the performance. If leakage is found, contact
qualified LG air conditioning installation person.
· While cooling, condensed dew can drop down to the bottom of the indoor unit.
In this case, prepare a drain to drain out (for example, vessel to contain
condensed dew) to avoid water drops.
62 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Check Points, Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Care and Maintenance
The electrical and hardware installation of the device must be visually
inspected once in a year. If any malfunctions have been detected, contact the
authorised personnel.
! CAUTION
The servicing and maintenance of the device can only be performed by a person
authorized by the manufacturer. In case of a malfunction, first contact the
installer who installed the device.
Cleaning the water filter
NOTICE
Cleaning of water filters of the device is advised to be performed at least
once yearly.
! CAUTION
A blocked water filter and magnetic filter can lead to disturbances in
operation of the device or incorrect functioning of the device. In this case,
the screen displays a warning of flow malfunction (“Caution, flow!”).
Monitoring the pressure in the heating system
NOTICE
· Periodically, once yearly, check the water pressure in the heating system. ·
In case the pressure falls (i.e. Leakage of the system) and as a result there
is not enough water
flow the screen displays a warning of flow malfunction (“Caution, flow!”).
Cleaning of the heat exchangers
Cleaning of the heating system (water section) Residue of grease and sealants
in pipes can pollute the condenser of the device up to a point where cleaning
is necessary. In this case the authorized person should clean the pipes with a
solution (up to 5 % of phosphorous acid) that should be heated to room
temperature. The condenser has to be completely disconnected from the heating
system and rinsed with diluted phosphorous acid in the opposite direction of
normal flow. After cleaning, the condenser has to be rinsed thoroughly with an
agent neutralizing the acid detergent so as to prevent the contamination of
the heating system.
! WARNING
Acid detergents should be used carefully, instructions of the manufacturer and
environmental regulations must be followed. The cleaning can only be performed
by a qualified person. If you are doubtful about using the detergents arise,
consult with the manufacturer of the detergent.
Installation Manual 63
Check Points, Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Disturbances in the operation
In case of a malfunction during the operation of the device the screen of the
internal unit displays “Caution, malfunction”. Search for the malfunctioning
message in the manual. For error correction, call the installer who performed
the installation of the device. Reset of the thermal protection of the
electrical heater The thermal protection of the electrical heater additionally
protects the device in the following cases: · The electrical flow heater can
be permanently short-circuited. · At commissioning, air is in the system; this
causes heating without heat extraction. The easiest way to determine whether
the thermal protection of the electrical heater is turned off is to turn on
the operation of the auxiliary source on the control unit. Determine the
feeling by hand the difference between the supply line and the return line.
The electrical heater works if the supply line is warmer. Activation of the
auxiliary source is explained in the manual. In case the electrical heater
does not work because of one of the aforementioned reasons, the safety
thermostat has to be reset after the problem is resolved. Firstly you have to
remove the front bottom panel.
Safety thermostat
Reset the safety thermostat by pressing the red button until you hear a
“CLICK”.
NOTICE
Resetting the device can only be performed by installers, authorized
contractors for commission or authorized maintenance worker in a voltage-free
state.
! CAUTION
Turn off the power before proceeding with maintenance.
64 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
ENGLISH
Check Points, Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Test Run
After professional installation, the authorized contractor has to commission
of the device.
! CAUTION
The commissioning can only be performed by a person authorized by the
manufacturer! If the commission is performed by an unauthorized person, the
warranty period is not applicable. Management of the device must be performed
in accordance with current instructions for use.
Check before Test run
1
Check to see whether there is any refrigerant leakage, and check whether the power or transmission cable is connected properly.
Confirm that 500 V megger shows 2.0 M or more between power supply terminal
block and ground. Do not operate in the case of 2.0 M or less.
NOTE: Never carry out mega ohm check over terminal control board. Otherwise
the control board may break.
2
Immediately after mounting the unit or after leaving it turned off for an
extended length of time, the resistance of the insulation between the power
supply terminal board and the ground may decrease to approx. 2.0 M as a result
of refrigerant accumulation in the internal compressor.
If the insulation resistance is less than 2.0 M, turn on the main power
supply.
! CAUTION
During test operation in winter, it concentrates mainly on the heating
operation. Before cooling test operation, to consider freezing of the plate
heat exchanger, performing the cooling test operation after raising the water
temperature up to 30 in the heating mode.
Limiting concentration
Limiting concentration is the limit of Freon gas concentration where immediate
measures can be taken without harming the human body when refrigerant leaks in
the air. The limiting concentration shall be described in the unit of kg/m3
(Freon gas weight per unit air volume) for facilitating calculation
Limiting concentration: 0.44 kg/m3(R410A)
I Calculate refrigerant concentration Refrigerant concentration = Total amount
of replenished refrigerant in refrigerant facility (kg) Capacity of smallest
room where indoor unit is installed (m3)
Installation Manual 65
Check Points, Maintenance and Troubleshooting
Airborne Noise Emission
The sound pressure of this product is below the 70 dB. · The noise level can
vary depending on the site. The figures quoted are emission level and are not
necessarily safe working levels. Whilst there is a correlation between the
emission and exposure levels, this cannot be used reliably to determine
whether or not further precautions are required. Factor that influence the
actual level of exposure of the workforce include the characteristics of the
work room and the other sources of noise, i.e. the number of equipment and
other adjacent processes and the length of time for which an operator exposed
to the noise. Also, the permissible exposure level can vary from country to
country. This information, however, will enable the user of the equipment to
make a better evaluation of the hazard and risk.
Search the Manual Using Your Mobile
1. After running a QR Code reader app in your Smartphone, red the QR Code
below. When installed, enter the model name and send it to the customer.
Sales Model Name (Indoor) :
Sales Model Name (Outdoor) :
2. Select the desired region. 3. Press the ” ” on the top right and enter the
model name. 4. Press “Support”. 5. Press “Manual & Documents”. 6. Select the
manual that you want to see.
66 Air-to-Water Heat Pump
References
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