ModMAG M2000 Electromagnetic Flow Meter User Manual
- June 16, 2024
- ModMAG
Table of Contents
- M2000 Electromagnetic Flow Meter
- Product Information
- Specifications
- System Description
- Safety Precautions
- Product Usage Instructions
- Unpacking and Inspection
- Rigging, Lifting, and Moving Large Units
- Using the Main Menu Programming Options
- Encoder Protocol Interface
- FAQ
- Q: Who should install and repair the Electromagnetic Flow Meter
- Q: What should I do if a fault appears?
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
M2000 Electromagnetic Flow Meter
Product Information
Specifications
- Product Name: Electromagnetic Flow Meter M2000
- Model Number: MAG-UM-01272-EN-28 (January 2023)
- User Manual: Yes
System Description
The Electromagnetic Flow Meter M2000 consists of a transmitter
and a sensor. The transmitter is responsible for processing and
transmitting the flow data, while the sensor measures the flow
rate. The wetted parts of the meter, including the liner and
electrodes, are constructed with materials suitable for the
intended service. Each meter undergoes factory testing and
calibration, and a calibration certificate is provided with each
unit.
Safety Precautions
Before installing or using the Electromagnetic Flow Meter M2000,
it is important to follow these basic safety precautions:
-
Read the instruction manual thoroughly before installation or
use. -
Only qualified personnel should install and repair the
product. -
In case of any faults, contact your distributor for
assistance.
Product Usage Instructions
Unpacking and Inspection
When you receive the Electromagnetic Flow Meter M2000, follow
these steps for unpacking and inspection:
-
Inspect the package for any signs of damage during
transportation. -
Open the package carefully and remove all contents.
-
Check that all components and accessories are present and in
good condition.
Rigging, Lifting, and Moving Large Units
If you need to rig, lift, or move a large unit of the
Electromagnetic Flow Meter M2000, follow these guidelines:
-
Ensure that you have the necessary equipment and tools for
rigging and lifting. -
Follow proper lifting techniques to prevent injury or damage to
the unit. -
Use appropriate lifting devices and secure the unit properly
during transportation.
Using the Main Menu Programming Options
The Electromagnetic Flow Meter M2000 offers various programming
options through the main menu. To access and use these options,
follow these steps:
-
Press the “Menu” button on the meter to enter the main
menu. -
Use the arrow keys to navigate through the menu options.
-
Press the “Enter” button to select a specific option.
-
Follow the on-screen instructions to configure and customize
the settings.
Encoder Protocol Interface
The Encoder Protocol Interface allows for communication between
the Electromagnetic Flow Meter M2000 and external devices. To
utilize this interface, follow these steps:
-
Connect the external device to the Encoder Protocol Interface
port on the meter. -
Configure the settings on both the meter and the external
device to establish communication. -
Refer to the user manual of the external device for specific
instructions on data exchange.
FAQ
Q: Who should install and repair the Electromagnetic Flow Meter
M2000?
A: Only qualified personnel should install and repair the
Electromagnetic Flow Meter M2000 to ensure proper installation and
maintenance.
Q: What should I do if a fault appears?
A: If a fault appears, contact your distributor for assistance.
They will be able to provide support and guidance for
troubleshooting and resolving any issues.
Electromagnetic Flow Meter
M2000
MAG-UM-01272-EN-28 (January 2023)
User Manual
Electromagnetic Flow Meter M2000
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MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
January 2023
User Manual
CONTENTS
Safety Precautions and Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Basic Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
System Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 Measuring Principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Unpacking and Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Rigging, Lifting and Moving Large Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Meter Location, Orientation and Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Transmitter Mounting Configuration Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Temperature
Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Protection Class .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Pipelines and Fluid
Flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Meter Orientation . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Straight Pipe Requirements .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Pipe Reducer Requirements . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Chemical Injection Applications . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Partially-Filled Pipe Situations . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 14
Meter Gaskets and Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Meter/Pipeline Connection Gaskets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Meter
Grounding and Potential Equalization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Recommended
Installation with Grounding Rings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Plastic or Lined Pipelines .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Pipelines with Cathodic
Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Electrically Disturbed
Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . 18 Wiring Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 18 Opening the M2000 Meter Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Power
Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Remote
Mount Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Signal Cable
Specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Maximum Cable
Length at Different Fluid Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Configuring Input/Output (I/O) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Analog Output Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Digital
Output Wiring Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Digital Input
Wiring Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Communication
Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
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Electromagnetic Flow Meter M2000
Programming the M2000 Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Function Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Displays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Security . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Setting Up the M2000 Meter with Quick Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Menu
Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Using the Main Menu Programming Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Encoder
Protocol Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Store/Restore Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Data Logging Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
62 Cleaning the Flow Tube and Electrode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Replacing the Circuit Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Replacing the Fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
63 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . 66 Transmitter Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 66 Sensor Type II Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Sensor Type II Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Flange ANSI Class 150 Up to 24 in . ASME B16 .5 / > 24 in . AWWA Class D (ASME
16 .47) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Flange ANSI Class 300
ASME B16 .5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Flange EN 1092-1 / PN 10 . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Flange EN 1092-1 / PN 16 . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Flange EN 1092-1 / PN 25 . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Flange EN 1092-1 / PN 40 . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . 71 Sensor Type III Specifications . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . 72 Sensor Type III Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . 72 Sensor with Sanitary Process Connections Specifications . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
DIN 11851 Connection Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Tri-Clamp
Connection Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Error Limits . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Size Selection . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 OIML Approved
Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 MID Approved
Meter (MI-001) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Spare Parts . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
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January 2023
Safety Precautions and Instructions
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS AND INSTRUCTIONS
Some procedures in this manual require special safety considerations . In such
cases, the text is emphasized with the following symbols:
Indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, will result in death
or serious personal injury .
WARNING Indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result
in death or serious personal injury .
Indicates a hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, could result in minor
or moderate personal injury or damage to property .
Basic Safety Precautions
Before installing or using this product, please read this instruction manual
thoroughly . Only qualified personnel should install and/or repair this
product . If a fault appears, contact your distributor . Installation
· Do not place any unit on an unstable surface that may allow it to fall . ·
Never place the units above a radiator or heating unit . · Route all cabling
away from potential hazards . · Isolate from the mains before removing any
covers . · Avoid exposing open cable ends to water/moisture (for example, in
chambers), as this can penetrate into the cable and
cause electrical short circuits . · Permanently connected equipment requires
the special considerations to satisfy the CEC and the Canadian deviations in
the standard, including overcurrent and fault protection as required .
Protection Class The device has protection class IP 67 and needs to be
protected against water, oils, etc . Setup and Operation Adjust only those
controls that are covered by the operating instructions . Improper adjustment
of other controls may result in damage, incorrect operation or loss of data .
Repair of Faults Disconnect all units from power supply and have it repaired
by a qualified service person if any of the following occurs: · If a unit does
not operate normally when operating instructions are followed · If a unit
exposed to rain/water or if any liquid has been spilled into it · If a unit
has been dropped or damaged · If a unit shows a change in performance,
indicating a need for service · If the connections for any cable have been
exposed to rain/water allowing moisture ingress into the cable itself RoHs Our
products are RoHs compliant .
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System Description
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The Badger Meter model M2000 electromagnetic flow meter is intended for fluid
metering in most industries including water, wastewater, food and beverage,
pharmaceutical and chemical . The meter is intended for the metering of all
fluids with electric conductivity of at least 5 µS/cm (20 µS/cm for
demineralized water) . The meter has a high degree of accuracy, and measuring
results are independent of density, temperature and pressure . The basic
components of an electromagnetic flow meter are: · The sensor, which includes
the flow tube, isolating liner and measuring electrodes . · The transmitter,
which is the electronic device responsible for the signal processing, flow
calculation, display and
output signals .
Transmitter
®
Sensor
Figure 1: Transmitter and sensor
The construction materials of the wetted parts (liner and electrodes) should
be appropriate for the intended type of service . Review all the
compatibilities consistent with the specifications . Each meter is factory
tested and calibrated . A calibration certificate is included with each meter
.
Measuring Principle
In accordance with Faraday’s induction principle, electric voltage is induced
in a conductor moving through a magnetic field . In the case of
electromagnetic flow measurement, the moving conductor is the flowing fluid .
Two opposite measuring electrodes conduct the induced voltage, which is
proportional to flow velocity, to the transmitter . Flow volume is calculated
based on pipe diameter .
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MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
January 2023
Unpacking and Inspection
UNPACKING AND INSPECTION
Follow these guidelines when unpacking the equipment . · If a shipping
container shows any sign of damage, have the shipper present when you unpack
the meter . · Follow all unpacking, lifting and moving instructions associated
with the shipping container . · Open the container and remove all packing
materials . Store the shipping container and packing
materials if the unit needs to be shipped for service . · Verify that the
shipment matches the packing list and your order form . · Inspect the meter
for any signs of shipping damage, scratches, or loose or broken parts . NOTE:
If the unit was damaged in transit, it is your responsibility to request an
inspection report from the carrier within
48 hours . You must then file a claim with the carrier and contact Badger
Meter for appropriate repairs or replacement . · All sensors with
polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) liners are shipped with a liner protector on
each end to maintain proper
form of the PTFE material during shipping and storage . · Do not remove the
liner protectors until you are ready to install . NOTE: Storage: If the meter
is to be stored, place it in its original container in a dry, sheltered
location .
Storage temperature ranges are: 40…160° F (40…71° C) .
Rigging, Lifting and Moving Large Units
WHEN RIGGING, LIFTING OR MOVING LARGE UNITS, FOLLOW THESE GUIDELINES: · DO NOT
lift or move a meter by its transmitter, junction box, sensor neck or cables .
· Use a crane rigged with soft straps to lift and move meters with flow tubes
that are 2…8 inches (50…200 mm) . Place the
straps around the sensor body, between the flanges, on each side of the sensor
. · Use the lifting lugs when lifting meter flow tubes that are 10 inches (250
mm) in diameter or larger .
Place straps between flanges
Figure 2: Rigging large units
Use lifting lugs with 10 inch or larger meters
January 2023
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Unpacking and Inspection
· Use the sling-rigged method to lift large sensors into a vertical position
while they are still crated . Use this method to position large sensors
vertically into pipelines .
Figure 3: Sling-Rigged lifting methods
· Do not lift a sensor with a forklift by positioning the sensor body on the
forks, with the flanges extending beyond the lift . This could dent the
housing or damage the internal coil assemblies .
· Never place forklift forks, rigging chains, straps, slings, hooks or other
lifting devices inside or through the sensor’s flow tube to hoist the unit .
This could damage the isolating liner .
Do not lift sensor with forklift
Do not lift or rig lifting devices through sensor Figure 4: Lifting and rigging cautions
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MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
January 2023
Meter Location, Orientation and Applications
METER LOCATION, ORIENTATION AND APPLICATIONS
Gasket and grounding requirements must be considered when determining the
meter location, orientation and application . See “Meter Gaskets and
Grounding” on page 15 . There are two transmitter mounting options: a meter
mount option and a remote mount option .
Meter mount
Figure 5: Transmitter mounting options
Remote mount
Transmitter Mounting Configuration Options
There are two configuration options for mounting the transmitter and many
options to accommodate a variety of meter-placement and environmental
conditions .
Meter Mount Configuration The meter mount configuration has the transmitter
mounted directly on the sensor . This compact, self-contained configuration
minimizes installation wiring .
Remote Mount Configuration The remote mount configuration places the
transmitter at a location away from the fluid flow and sensor . This is
necessary in situations where process fluid temperature or the environment
exceeds transmitter ratings . The sensor and transmitter are connected by
wires, run through conduit, between junction boxes on the sensor and the
transmitter . The distance between the sensor junction box and transmitter
junction box can be up to 500 feet (150 meters) . A remote mounting bracket is
supplied . Use the remote version in the following cases:
· Sensor protection class IP 68
· Fluid temperature > 212° F (100° C)
· Strong vibrations
Remote Transmitter Outdoor Location The transmitter can be installed and
operated outdoors . However, it must be protected from the elements, as
follows:
· The ambient environment/temperature rating for the unit is 4…140° F
(20…60° C) .
· If an indoor location is within 500 feet (150 meters) of the sensor,
consider increasing the cable length and mounting the transmitter indoors .
· At minimum, fabricate a roof or shield over and/or around the transmitter to
protect the LCD screen from direct sunlight .
· Do not install the signal cable close to power cables, electric machines or
similar .
· Fasten signal cables . Due to capacity changes, cable movements may result
in incorrect measurements .
Submersible Option If you are installing the meter in a vault, order the
remote transmitter option . Do not install the transmitter inside a vault . We
also recommend ordering the remote meter package with the submersible option
(NEMA 6P / IP68) . This eliminates any potential problems resulting from
humidity or temporary flooding in the vault .
January 2023
MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
Page 9
Meter Location, Orientation and Applications
The National Electronics Manufacturer’s Association (NEMA) 6P enclosures are
constructed for indoor or outdoor use . The 6P enclosures provide protection
against access to hazardous parts . They also provide a degree of protection
against ingress of solid foreign objects and water (hose directed water and
the entry of water during prolonged submersion at a limited depth) which
provide an additional level of protection against corrosion and that are not
damaged by the external formation of ice on the enclosure .
Temperature Ranges
TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO THE METER, STRICTLY OBSERVE THE TRANSMITTER’S AND SENSOR’S MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE RANGES.
· To prevent damage to the meter, strictly observe the transmitter and sensor temperature ranges . · In regions with extremely high ambient temperatures, protect the sensor from extreme temperatures .
· In cases where fluid temperature exceeds 212° F (100° C), use the remote mount version .
Transmitter
Ambient temperature
4…140° F (20…60° C)
Sensor
Fluid temperature
PTFE/PFA Hard rubber Soft rubber
40…302° F (40…150° C) 32…176° F (0…80° C) 32…176° F (0…80° C)
Protection Class
To fulfill requirements of the protection class, follow these guidelines:
· Make sure body seals are undamaged and in proper condition . · Firmly screw
in all the body screws . · Outer diameters of the wiring cables must
correspond to cable inlets (for M20 Ø 5 . . . .10 mm) . In cases where cable
inlet is
not used, put in a dummy plug . · Tighten cable inlets . · If possible, lead
cable away downwards to prevent humidity from entering cable inlet . The
standard option is protection class IP 67 . If you require a higher protection
class, use the remote mount version . NEMA 6P / IP 68 is an option for the
sensor with the remote mount version .
Pipelines and Fluid Flow
Take the following precautions during installation: · Do not install the meter
on pipes with extreme vibrations . If pipes are vibrating, secure the piping
with appropriate pipe
supports in front of and behind the meter . If vibrations cannot be
restrained, use the remote mount option . · Do not install the sensor close to
pipeline valves, fittings or impediments that can cause flow disturbances . ·
For sensors with PTFE liners, do not install the sensor on suction sides of
pumps . · Do not install the sensor on outlet sides of piston or diaphragm
pumps . Pulsating flow can affect meter performance . · Avoid installing the
sensor near equipment that produces electrical interference such as electric
motors, transformers,
variable frequency or power cables . · Make sure both ends of the signal
cables are securely fastened . · Place power cables and signal cables in
separate conduits . · Place the meter where there is enough access for
installation and maintenance tasks . · Install the meter with the forward flow
label on the meter body matching the pipeline flow .
Page 10
MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
January 2023
Meter Location, Orientation and Applications
· For sensors with PTFE liner, only remove the protective cap on the flange or
on the threaded pipes of milk pipe screws per DIN 11851 shortly before
installation .
Meter Orientation
Mag meters can operate accurately in any pipeline orientation and can measure
volumetric flow in forward and reverse directions as long as the pipe is
completely full . NOTE: A “Forward Flow” direction arrow is printed on the
sensor label . Vertical Placement Mag meters perform best when placed
vertically, with liquid flowing upward and meter electrodes in a closed, full
pipe .
Figure 6: Vertical placement
Vertical placement allows the pipe to remain completely full, even in low
flow, low pressure applications, and it prevents solids build-up, sediment
deposit and accumulation on the liner and electrodes . NOTE: Carefully observe
the “Forward Flow” label on the meter body and install the meter accordingly .
When installed
vertically, rotate transmitter so that the cable glands are facing down .
Horizontal Placement When installing the meter on a horizontal pipe, mount the
sensor to the pipe with the flow-measuring electrode axis in a horizontal
plane (three and nine o’clock) . This placement helps prevent solids build-up,
sediment deposit and accumulation on the electrodes .
Electrode Plane
Electrode Plane
RIGHT
WRONG
Figure 7: Horizontal placement
Empty Pipe Detection
M2000 meters are equipped with an empty pipe detection feature . If an
electrode mounted in the pipe is not covered by fluid for five seconds, the
meter displays an empty pipe detection condition . The meter sends out an
error message and stops measuring flow . When the electrode is again covered
with fluid, the error message disappears and the meter resumes measuring .
Straight Pipe Requirements
Run sufficient straight-pipe at the sensor inlet and outlet for optimum meter
accuracy and performance . An equivalent of 3…7 diameters of straight pipe is
required on the inlet (upstream) side to provide a stable flow profile . Two
(2) diameters are required on the outlet (downstream) side .
In applications with limited space, the M2000 can be installed with zero
straight pipe requirements and fulfils the accuracy according OIML R49 and MID
Annex MI-001 .
January 2023
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Page 11
Meter Location, Orientation and Applications
D (Pipe Size)
Flow Meter Forward Flow
D (Pipe Size)
Check Valve Globe Valve Butterfly Valve
Pump
Elbow Tee
Gate Valve (Fully Open)
3 x D Minimum Straight Pipe
2 x D Minimum Straight Pipe
7 x D Minimum Straight Pipe
Standard Concentric Reducers (No Distance Required)
Figure 8: Minimum straight pipe requirements
Elbow Tee Any Valve
Pipe Reducer Requirements
With pipe reducers, a smaller meter can be mounted in larger pipelines . This
arrangement may increase low-flow accuracy .
There are no special requirements for standard, concentric, pipe reducers .
Custom fabricated pipe reducers must have a maximum slope angle of 8 degrees
on each side to minimize flow disturbances and excessive loss of head . If
this is not possible, install the custom pipe reducers as if they were
fittings and install the required amount of straight pipe .
Flow Meter D (Pipe Size) Forward Flow
D (Pipe Size)
Custom Fabricated Reducers (8 Degree Slope Angle)
Standard Concentric Reducers (No Distance Required)
Figure 9: Pipe reducer requirements
Use this nomogram to determine the occurring pressure drop (only applicable to liquids with similar viscosity like water) .
D = Pipeline diameter
d = Sensor diameter
1 . Calculate the diameter ratio d/D .
2 . Read the pressure loss depending on d/D ratio and flow velocity .
Diameter ratio d/D
Pressure loss in mbar
Page 12
MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
Diameter relation d/D January 2023
Meter Location, Orientation and Applications
Chemical Injection Applications
For water line applications with a chemical injection point, install the meter
upstream of the injection point . This eliminates any meter performance issues
.
Flow Meter
Chemical Injection
Here
Forward Flow
Upstream
Downstream
Figure 10: Chemical injection point downstream of meter
If a meter must be installed downstream of a chemical injection connection,
the distance between the flange and the injection point should be 50…100 feet
(15…30 meters) . The distance must be long enough to allow the water/chemical
solution to reach the meter in a complete, homogeneous mixture . If the
injection point is too close, the meter senses the two conductivities for each
liquid . This likely results in inaccurate measurements . The injection
method–spaced bursts, continuous stream of drips or liquid or gas–can also
affect downstream readings by the meter .
Chemical Injection
Here
50 . . . 100 ft
Forward Flow
Flow Meter
Upstream
Downstream
Figure 11: Chemical injection point upstream of meter
Sometimes, due to circumstances, it is difficult to specify the exact
downstream placement distances . Contact Badger Meter Technical Support to
review your application, if necessary .
January 2023
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Page 13
Meter Location, Orientation and Applications
Partially-Filled Pipe Situations
In some locations, the process pipe may be momentarily only partially filled .
Examples include: lack of back pressure, insufficient line pressure and
gravity flow applications . To eliminate these situations:
· Do not install the meter at the highest point of the pipeline .
· Do not install the meter in a vertical, downward flow section of pipe .
· Always position the ON/OFF valves on the downstream side of the meter .
WRONG
RIGHT
WRONG
RIGHT
FLOW FLOW
FLOW FLOW
Figure 12: Incorrect meter placement
Do not install in a vertical, downward position .
Position “On/Off” valves on downstream side .
Figure 13: Position valves on downstream side
To minimize the possibility of partially-full pipe flows in horizontal, gravity or low pressure applications, create a pipe arrangement that allows the sensor to remain full of liquid at all times .
Figure 14: Pipe positioned to keep water in sensor
Page 14
MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
January 2023
Meter Gaskets and Grounding
METER GASKETS AND GROUNDING
Gaskets and grounding are required for proper meter installation .
IMPORTANT
If you received grounding rings with your meter, install them. Electromagnetic
meters require a good ground for proper operation. Grounding rings also help
protect the edge of the liner from debris that may flow from the pipe.
Meter/Pipeline Connection Gaskets
IMPORTANT
It is essential that the transmitter’s input ground (zero voltage reference)
be electrically connected to the liquid media and to a good, solid earth
ground reference.
You must install gaskets (not provided) between the sensor’s isolating liner,
grounding rings and the pipeline flange to provide a proper and secure
hydraulic seal . Use gaskets that are compatible with the fluid . Center each
gasket on the flange to avoid flow restrictions or turbulence in the line .
During installation, do not use graphite or any electrically conductive
sealing compound to hold the gaskets . This could compromise the accuracy of
the measuring signal .
If you are using a grounding ring in the sensor/pipeline connection, place the
ring between two gaskets . See “Recommended Installation with Grounding Rings”
on page 16 for more instructions .
GROUNDING RING
GROUNDING RING
GASKETS RECOMMENDED Figure 15: Meter/pipeline connection gaskets and grounding rings
Meter Grounding and Potential Equalization
In order to obtain an accurate measurement, sensor and fluid need to be on the
same electric potential .
Process pipeline material can be either electrically conductive (metal) or not
electrically conductive (made of or lined with PVC, fiberglass or concrete) .
If flange or intermediate flange versions with additional grounding electrode
are used, grounding is provided by the connected pipeline .
IN CASE OF A TYPE WITH FLANGE, USE A CONNECTION CABLE (MINIMUM 4 MM²) BETWEEN GROUNDING SCREW ON THE METER FLANGE TO THE COUNTERFLANGE IN ADDITION TO THE FIXING SCREWS. VERIFY THAT A PERFECT ELECTRIC CONNECTION IS PROVIDED.
COLOR OR CORROSION ON THE COUNTERFLANGE MAY HAVE A NEGATIVE EFFECT ON THE ELECTRIC CONNECTION.
IN CASE OF TYPES WITH INTERMEDIATE FLANGES, THE ELECTRIC CONNECTION TO THE SENSOR IS DONE VIA TWO 1/4 AMP PLUGS INSTALLED ON SENSOR’S NECK.
January 2023
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Page 15
Meter Gaskets and Grounding
“X” M4:1 “X”
Figure 16: Grounding electrode
Recommended Installation with Grounding Rings IMPORTANT
Badger Meter recommends the installation of a pair of grounding rings between
the mating flanges at both ends of the meter. See Figure 15 on page 15.
Connect the grounding straps to both of the grounding rings and to a good,
solid earth ground . Grounding rings are available in stainless steel . If
your fluid is too aggressive for stainless steel, order a meter with the
optional grounding electrode in a material compatible with the fluid .
Page 16
MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
January 2023
Meter Gaskets and Grounding
Plastic or Lined Pipelines
If non-conductive pipelines or pipelines lined with non-conductive material
are used, install an additional grounding electrode or grounding rings between
the flanges . Grounding rings are installed like gaskets between the flanges
and are connected with a grounding cable to the meter (See Figure 15 on page
15) .
WHEN GROUNDING RINGS ARE USED, MAKE SURE THE MATERIAL IS RESISTANT TO
CORROSION. IF AGGRESSIVE FLUIDS ARE MEASURED, USE GROUNDING ELECTRODES.
Pipelines with Cathodic Protection
For pipelines with cathodic protection, install the meter potential-free . No
electric connection from the meter to the pipeline system may exist and power
supply is to be provided via isolating transformer .
USE GROUNDING ELECTRODES (GROUNDING RINGS ALSO NEED TO BE INSTALLED ISOLATED
FROM THE PIPELINE SYSTEM). Observe national rules regarding potential-free
installation
Electrically isolated
6 mm² Cu
Electrically isolated
Figure 17: Grounding for pipeline with cathodic protection
Electrically Disturbed Environment
If the pipe material is in an electrically disturbed environment or if
metallic pipelines that are not grounded are used, ground the meter as shown
in Figure 18 to make sure that measurement is not influenced .
PE
January 2023
6 mm² Cu
Figure 18: Grounding for electrically disturbed environment
MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
Page 17
Wiring
WIRING
Wiring Safety
AT INSTALLATION, BE SURE TO COMPLY WITH THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS: ·
Disconnect power to the unit before attempting any connection or service to
the unit. · Do not bundle or route signal lines with power lines. · Keep all
lines as short as possible. · Use twisted pair shielded wire for all output
wiring. · Observe all applicable, local electrical codes. · Use only the type
of power source suitable for electronic equipment. If in doubt, contact your
distributor. Make sure
that any power cables are of a sufficiently high current rating. · All units
must be grounded to eliminate risk of electric shock. · Failure to properly
ground a unit may cause damage to that unit or data stored within it.
Opening the M2000 Meter Cover
The M2000 transmitter’s design lets you open the cover without completely
removing it .
COVER IS ATTACHED WITH DISPLAY RIBBON CABLE. TO OPEN THE COVER YOU NEED A
BLADE SCREWDRIVER. Follow these steps: 1 . Disconnect power to the unit . 2 .
Completely remove the two screws from either the left or the right side of the
transmitter . 3 . Loosen each of the remaining screws so that the round head
of the screw clears the top edge of the cover . 4 . Lift and pivot the cover
into the open position .
Figure 19: Open cover
Power Connections
· For the 3 × M20 cable inlets only use flexible electric cables . · Use
separate cable inlets for auxiliary power, signal and input/output cables .
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MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
January 2023
External Disconnect
Wiring
INSTALL AN EXTERNAL DISCONNECT SWITCH OR CIRCUIT BREAKER THAT MEETS LOCAL
STANDARDS. POSITION THE M2000 METER IN AN ACCESSIBLE LOCATION. POSITION AND
IDENTIFY THE DISCONNECT DEVICE SO AS TO PROVIDE SAFE AND EASY OPERATION. LABEL
THE DISCONNECT DEVICE AS BEING FOR THE MAG METER.
AC Power Wiring For the AC power connections, use a three-wire sheathed
connection cable suitable for the rating of this device . For signal output
use 18…22 gauge (0 .25…0 .75 mm2) shielded wire . Overall cable diameter
between 0 .20…0 .39 inch (5…10 mm) .
TO PREVENT ACCIDENTS, CONNECT MAIN POWER ONLY AFTER ALL OTHER WIRING HAS BEEN
COMPLETED. The transmitter is a microprocessor device . It is important that
the power supply be as “clean” as possible . Avoid using power lines that feed
heavy loads: pumps, motors, etc . If dedicated lines are not available, a
filtering or isolation system may be required . Power wiring is the same for
meter mount and remote mount transmitters .
Auxiliary Power
DO NOT CONNECT METER UNDER IMPRESSED MAINS VOLTAGE. TAKE NATIONAL APPLICABLE
RULES INTO ACCOUNT. OBSERVE TYPE PLATE (MAINS VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY). 1 .
Slightly loosen both of the left cover screws and loosen the two right cover
screws completely . Open cover to the left side . 2 . Push auxiliary power
cable through the upper cable inlet . 3 . Connection as shown in Figure 20 on
page 20 . 4 . Close connection cover firmly .
Remote Mount Installation
Follow these instructions to install the M2000 remote transmitter .
Mount Bracket to Transmitter 1 . Align bracket-mounting holes with transmitter
mounting holes . 2 . Attach bracket to transmitter with supplied screws .
Torque screws to 80 inch pounds .
Wiring Configuration Wiring between the sensor and the M2000 transmitter comes
complete from the factory . If your installation requires the use of conduit,
we recommend that you follow these steps when wiring the sensor to the
transmitter . 1 . Remove the junction box lid . Carefully remove the wires
connected to the terminal blocks that run to the M2000
transmitter . See Figure 20 on page 20 for a reference of wire color to
terminal connection . 2 . Run cable through the conduit from the transmitter
location while retaining the wiring of the cable to the transmitter,
as supplied . 3 . Complete conduit assembly on both ends and rewire the cable
into the junction box as it was previously wired .
January 2023
MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
Page 19
Wiring Wiring for Remote Configuration
CONNECT OR SEPARATE SIGNAL CONNECTION CABLE ONLY WHEN THE UNIT HAS BEEN
SWITCHED OFF.
M2000 Amplifier
CS C2 C1
11 Coil 12 Coil 13 Shield
E1 45 Electrode ES 44 Shield E2 46 Electrode RS 44 EP 40 Empty Pipe ES 44
Shield
Shield (cut off ) Green (11) Yellow (12) Black (13) Overall Shield
White (45) Electrode Black (44) Shield Brown (46) Electrode
Pink (40) Black (44) Shield Gray (cut off )
Junction Box
From Detector
44 Shield 40 Empty Pipe 44 Shield 46 Electrode 44 Shield 45 Electrode
To Amplifier
13 Shield 12 Coil 11 Coil
Gray (cut off ) Black (44) Shield Pink (40)
Brown (46) Electrode Black (44) Shield White (45) Electrode
Black (13) Overall Shield Yellow (12) Green (11) Shield (cut off )
Figure 20: Wiring for remote configuration
Remote style M2000 transmitter models can be ordered with standard cables measuring 15, 30, 50,100 and 150 feet . In addition, cables up to 500 feet are available .
From Junction Box
Connection No.
Description
11
Coil
12
Coil
13
Main Shield
45
Electrode
44*
Electrode Shield
46
Electrode
40
Empty Pipe
44*
Empty Pipe Shield
*Connections with the No . 44 are lying on the same potential .
Wire Color
Green Yellow Black (Red Ferrule) White Black Brown Pink Black
To M2000
Transmitter Connection Label
C1 C2 CS E1 ES E2 EP ES
Empty Pipe Detection Considerations
Take into account the following cable length and conductivity requirements if you are using empty pipe detection .
Cable Length (Feet)
Minimum Conductivity Required (µS/cm)
0*
5
100
20
500
100
- Meter Mount
Page 20
MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
January 2023
Wiring
Signal Cable Specification
NOTE: Only use signal cables delivered by Badger Meter or corresponding cable in accordance with the following specification .
Take maximum signal cable length between sensor and transmitter into account (keep distance as low as possible) .
Distance
With electrode idle
Loop resistance
0…75 m
3 × (2 × 0 .25 mm²)
=< 160 /km
75…150 m
3 × (2 × 0 .50 mm²)
=< 80 /km
PVC cable with pair and total shield
Capacity: wire/wire < 120 nF/km, wire/shield < 160 nF/km
Temperature range: 22…158° F (30…70° C)
Maximum Cable Length at Different Fluid Temperatures
January 2023
MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
Page 21
Configuring Input/Output (I/O)
CONFIGURING INPUT/OUTPUT (I/O)
This section describes wiring the following M2000 meter inputs/outputs: ·
Analog output · Digital input · Digital outputs · Communication Once the
sensor and the transmitter have been wired, wire any inputs and outputs to the
M2000 transmitter . Do not connect the main power connection until you have
made all other wiring connections . Follow all of the safety precautions and
local code to prevent electrical shock and damage to the electronic components
.
AC DC N __
L+
Communication Interface Daughterboard
I/O Connections
Supported protocols include: Modbus, HART, Profibus DP, M-Bus, BACnet MS/TP, Modbus TCP/IP, EtherNet/IP and BACnet/IP
Figure 21: Configuring input/output
Page 22
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January 2023
Configuring Input/Output (I/O)
Input/Output Analog Output
Digital Output 1 Digital Output 2 Digital Output 3 Digital Output 4 Digital
Input RS 232 Communication
Description
Terminal
0…20 mA Resistive Load < 800 Ohms
16 (+)
4…20 mA Resistive Load < 800 Ohms
15 ()
0…10 mA Resistive Load < 800 Ohms
2…10 mA Resistive Load < 800 Ohms
Passive maximum 30V DC, 100 mA
1 (+) and 2 ()
Active 24V DC, 50 mA (set Jumper JP1)
Maximum Frequency 10 kHz
Passive maximum 30V DC, 100 mA
3 (+) and 4 ()
Active 24V DC, 50 mA (set Jumper JP2)
Maximum Frequency 10 kHz
Passive Max 30V DC, 100 mA, 10 kHz
10 (+) and 9 ()
Solid State Relay 48V AC, 500 mA, 1 kHz
10 (+) and 11 ()
- Software configurable
Passive Max 30V DC, 100 mA, 10 kHz
13 (+) and 12 ()
Solid State Relay 48V AC, 500 mA, 1 kHz
13 (+) and 14 ()
- Software configurable
5…30V DC
8 (+) and 9 ()
RS232, configurable, Modbus RTU, Remote Menu, or 7 GND
Primo 3 .1 Emulation
6 Rx
5 Tx
Optional communications ports: Modbus, HART, Communication
Profibus DP, M-Bus, BACnet MS/TP, Modbus TCP/IP,
EtherNet/IP and BACnet/IP
Analog Output Wiring Diagram
Figure 22: Analog output wiring diagram
January 2023
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Page 23
Configuring Input/Output (I/O)
Digital Output Wiring Diagrams
Figure 23: Digital output wiring diagrams
IF ANALOG OUTPUT AND DIGITAL OUTPUT 1 AND 2 (ONLY AS OPEN COLLECTOR) ARE USED
AT THE SAME TIME, WE RECOMMEND THE USE OF A GALVANIC ISOLATION (FOR EXAMPLE,
PHOENIX MINI-SOLID-STATE-RELAYS-OPT24V DC/24V DC) OF THE DIGITAL OUTPUTS TO
THE EXTERNAL DEVICE (LIKE SPS). THIS IS NECESSARY BECAUSE TERMINAL COM (2) OF
DIGITAL OUTPUT #1 AND COM (4) OF DIGITAL OUTPUT #2 ARE ELECTRICALLY CONNECTED
TO TERMINAL 15 (-) OF THE ANALOG OUTPUT. IN THIS CASE, THE METER OUTPUT MUST
BE ACTIVE (JP1/JP2 SET) TO DRIVE THE COUPLING RELAYS.
Page 24
MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
January 2023
Digital Input Wiring Diagram
Configuring Input/Output (I/O)
Figure 24: Digital input wiring diagram
NOTE: Option 2 can be connected to terminals 1 and 8 or optionally to
terminals 3 and 8 . Depending on which output is used, set this output to 24V
supply .
Communication Interfaces
M2000 offers following communication interfaces: · Modbus® RTU RS485 · M-Bus ·
HART · Profibus DP · BACnet MS/TP · Modbus TCP/IP · EtherNet/IP · BACnet/IP
The additional interface board is already plugged in by the manufacturer or
can be ordered and easily plugged in afterwards . The interface board is
plugged in to the 12-pin connector at the lower right of the main board .
January 2023
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Page 25
Configuring Input/Output (I/O)
L N PE
DISPLAY
JP1
1
2
JP2
3
4
5
6
7
CS C2 C1
E1
8
ES
9
E2
10
RS
11
EP
12
ES
13
14
COMMUNICATION
15 16
BA2000-22MID
Communication Interface
Figure 25: Communication interface
The internal communications between the main board and the interface board are done via Port B . For M-Bus, HART and Profibus DP, the following adjustments are done in the menu Communication->Port B
Port B:
Port Adr . 001
Baudrate 38400
Data bits 8
Parity Even
Stop bits 1
For the Modbus RTU RS485, the communication parameters are adjusted via Port B .
For more information, see the separate interface manual .
If an interface board is used, access to the analog output (terminal 15/16) is not possible, except for the HART and Modbus RTU RS485 interfaces .
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January 2023
Programming the M2000 Meter
PROGRAMMING THE M2000 METER
The M2000 transmitter comes pre-programmed from the factory . Typically, you
do not need to do any additional programming . However, to take advantage of
special features, you can program the meter for your specific needs . If you
are programming the meter, familiarize yourself with the Function Buttons and
Displays, and follow the procedures outlined in this manual .
Function Buttons
All M2000 meter programming is accomplished using the three function buttons
located on the front of the transmitter:
Figure 26: Function buttons
NOTE: Throughout this manual, the buttons are referred to as: [] or [+] and []
or [], depending on the context . The “Enter” button is referred to as [E] .
Consider the Up Arrow [+ | ] button as the “next step” or “scroll text up”
button . During programming, press this button to display the next menu
selection or increment a numeral .
Example 1: Figure 27 shows the Start Menu . The selection arrow points to the
Exit this Menu selection .
To scroll up to the next selection, press [] once . The menu text scrolls up
to the next menu selection, Main Menu .
START MENU
Exit this Menu
Main Menu
MORE: ,
ENTER:>
Press []
START MENU
Main Menu
Quick Setup
MORE: ,
ENTER:>
Figure 27: Scroll up
Example 2: Some procedures require you to enter a numeric value . Use the [+]
button to increment the selected numeral . Figure 28 shows the Low Flow Cutoff
parameter display . Notice the cursor under the 2 . In this case, press [+]
once to increment the numeral to the value of 3 .00% .
LOW FLOW CUTOFF
% of 300.000 GPM
2.00%
CHG: +,-
NEXT:E
Press [+]
LOW FLOW CUTOFF
% of 300.000 GPM
3.00%
CHG: +,-
NEXT:E
Figure 28: Enter a numeric value
Consider the Down Arrow [ | ] button as the “previous step” button . During a procedure, press this button to return to the previous selection or decrement a numeral .
January 2023
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Page 27
Programming the M2000 Meter
Example 1: Figure 29 shows the Main Menu . The selection arrow points to the Meter Setup selection . Press [] once to scroll the text down to the Exit this Menu selection (which is not visible on the display) .
MAIN MENU
Meter Setup
Measurements
MORE: ,
ENTER:>
Press []
MAIN MENU
Exit this Menu
Meter Setup
MORE: ,
ENTER:>
Figure 29: Go to previous step
Example 2: For procedures that require you to enter a numeric value, use the
[] button to decrement the selected numeral . Figure 30 shows the Low Flow
Cutoff parameter display . Notice the cursor under the 3 . In this case, press
the [] once to decrement the numeral to the value of 2 .00 % .
LOW FLOW CUTOFF
% of 300.000 GPM
3.00%
CHG: +,-
NEXT:E
Press []
LOW FLOW CUTOFF
% of 300.000 GPM
2.00%
CHG: +,-
NEXT:E
Figure 30: Decrease a value
The [E] button functions as an “Enter” button or “cursor right” button .
Example 1: Figure 31 shows the Main Menu . The selection arrow points to the
Meter Setup selection . Press [E] to select Meter Setup and open the Meter
Setup display .
MAIN MENU
Meter Setup
Measurements
MORE: ,
ENTER:>
Press [E]
METER SETUP
Exit this Menu
Scale Factor
MORE:,
ENTER:>
Figure 31: Go to meter setup
When you are entering a numeric value, the [E] button does not function as the
“Enter” button, but rather, moves the cursor to the right . When the cursor is
at the right-most position, the [E] then serves as the Enter key .
Example 2: The illustration below shows the Low Flow Cutoff display . The
cursor is under the 3 in the ones’ place . In this case, press [E] to move the
cursor to the right one digit .
LOW FLOW CUTOFF
% of 300.000 GPM
3.00%
CHG: +,-
NEXT:E
Press [E]
LOW FLOW CUTOFF
% of 300.000 GPM
3.00%
CHG: +,-
NEXT:E
Figure 32: Move the cursor to the right
Page 28
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January 2023
Programming the M2000 Meter
Displays
There are two types of displays on the M2000 meter: · Menu Selection · Numeric
Entry
Menu Selection Display Menu selection displays appear in the following format:
DISPLAY TITLE >Menu Selection 1
Menu Selection 2 DIRECTIONS LINE
START MENU
Exit this Menu
Main Menu
MORE: ,
ENTER:>
Display format
Example menu
Figure 33: Menu selection displays
The top line shows the title of the display screen . Below are two menu selections . The bottom line provides directions for user input .
Typically, a menu contains more options than fit in the two menu selection lines . Press the [] and [] buttons to scroll the display text up and down one line at a time . When the arrow is pointed to a menu option, press [E] to select the item and open its display .
Numeric Entry Display Numeric entry displays appear in the following format:
DISPLAY TITLE Description Line Numeric Value
DIRECTIONS LINE
LOW FLOW CUTOFF
% of 300.000 GPM
2.00%
CHG: +,-
NEXT:E
Display format
Example numeric entry display
Figure 34: Numeric entry displays
The top line shows the title of the display screen . The second line is a description of the value . The third line shows the current value . The bottom line provides directions for user input .
The bottom line of a numeric-value display provides prompts regarding the function of each button . The [+] and [] buttons change the value of the numeral . The [E] button moves the cursor one digit to the right . When the cursor is at the final, right-most digit, pressing [E] repositions the cursor at the left-most digit . The bottom line display changes to reflect the new function of the [E] button . Press [E] to save the current entry . Press [+] to edit the current entry .
LOW FLOW CUTOFF
% of 300.000 GPM
3.00%
EDIT:+
SAVE:E
Figure 35: Title, value description, current value, directions to user
Details on how to change and set numeric values are described in “Function
Buttons” on page 27 .
January 2023
MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
Page 29
Programming the M2000 Meter
Security
The M2000 meter security feature gives you the option to restrict access to
the meter with a five-digit Personal Identification Number (PIN) . The system
administrator can set up a single PIN for each of the three levels of access:
· Administration allows access to all menu configuration screens .
· Service allows access to service-level and user-level menu configuration
screens .
· User allows access only to user-level menu configuration screens . Not all
levels of access need to be set . If no PINs are set up, any user has access
to all functions . NOTE: The security settings also apply to remote access .
All remote access to the meter is blocked unless the user is
remotely logged in .
Setting the Administration PIN Users logged in with an Administration PIN have
access to all menu configuration screens . To set the administrator’s PIN,
follow these steps from the Advanced menu: 1 . Select Security to view the
Security menu . 2 . Select Set Admin PIN to view the Admin PIN display . 3 .
Set the five-digit PIN number . 4 . Press [E] to save the PIN and to return to
the Security menu .
Setting the Service PIN Users logged in with a Service PIN have access to
service level menu configuration screens . Service level users do not have
access to administrative screens . NOTE: To set a service level PIN, you must
first set up an administration PIN, and you must be logged in with the
administration PIN . To set the Service PIN, follow these steps from the
Advanced menu: 1 . Select Security to view the Security menu . 2 . Select Set
Service PIN to view the Service PIN display . 3 . Set the five-digit PIN
number . 4 . Press [E] to save the PIN and to return to the Security menu .
Setting the User PIN Users logged in with a User PIN have access to user-level
procedures . Users do not have access to administrative or service screens .
NOTE: In order to set a user-level PIN, you must first set up an
administration PIN and a service PIN, and you must be logged
in with either PIN . To set a User PIN, follow these steps from the Advanced
menu: 1 . Select Security to view the Security menu . 2 . Select Set User PIN
to view the User PIN display . 3 . Set the five-digit PIN number . 4 . Press
[E] to save the PIN and to return to the Security menu .
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January 2023
Programming the M2000 Meter
Entering Your Personal Identification Number (PIN)
If your system has been set up with PIN security, you need to enter a PIN to
access programming functions . There are three access levels, each with its
own unique PIN: User, Service and Administration . Your system administrator
can provide you with the appropriate PIN .
NOTE: All PINs are factory set to 00000 . If the system administrator has not
set the PIN, pressing [E] from the Start Screen opens the Main Menu . If you
forget or misplace your PIN, call Badger Meter Customer Service to get a
master password . When you call, have the security code that appears in the
upper right corner of the PIN Request display .
Follow these steps to enter your PIN in the M2000 meter:
1 . At the Main Menu, press [E] . The PIN Request display opens .
PIN REQUEST 12345
Please enter
pin #: 00000
CHG:+,-
NEXT:E
Security Code
Figure 36: PIN request
2 . Press [+] to increment the numeral . 3 . Press [E] to move the cursor to
the next digit . 4 . Repeat the steps to enter each of the five digits to
match your PIN . 5 . Press [E]. If you entered a valid PIN, the Main Menu
opens indicating your level of access .
If you entered the wrong PIN, the following displays:
MENU ACCESS DENIED
Figure 37: Wrong PIN entered
· Press [E] to return to the PIN Request display .
· Repeat Steps 1 through 5 . NOTE: Be sure to log off when you have completed
work with the meter . Otherwise, there is a five-minute delay between
your last activity and the time when the meter automatically logs you off .
January 2023
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Programming the M2000 Meter
Setting Up the M2000 Meter with Quick Setup
The M2000 electromagnetic flow meter provides you with a Quick Setup utility that allows you to set or change your Flow Units, Totalizer Units, Full Scale Flow and Low Flow Cutoff settings . To open the Quick Setup menu, select Quick Setup from the Start Menu .
Quick Setup
Flow Unit [Region]
Use Flow Unit to set the unit of measure for the flow rate and Full Scale Flow
. To change the Flow Unit value, follow these steps from the Quick Setup menu
.
1 . Select Flow Unit to view the Flow Unit display .
2 . Press [] or [] to position the arrow next to one of the following Flow Units:
Code Flow Unit
Code Flow Unit
LPS
Liters/Second
GPM Gallons/Minute
LPM Liters/Minute
GPH Gallons/Hour
LPH Liters/Hour
MGD Mega Gallons/Day
M3S Cubic Meters/Second IGS
UKG/Second
M3M Cubic Meters/Minute IGM UKG/Minute
M3H Cubic Meters/Hour
IGH
UKG/Hour
F3S
Cubic Feet/Second
MID MegaUKG/day
F3M
Cubic Feet/Minute
LbM Pounds/Minute
F3H
Cubic Feet/Hour
OPM Ounces/Minute
GPS Gallons/Second
BPM Barrels/Minute
3 . Press [E] to save the Flow Units setting .
Totalizer Unit [Region]
Use Totalizer Unit to establish the units of measure for the totalizers . To
change the Totalizer Unit value, follow these steps from the Totalizer Unit
display .
1 . Press [] or [] to position the arrow next to one of the following
Totalizer Units:
Code Totalizer Unit
Code Totalizer Unit
L
Liter
UKG Imperial Gallon
HL
Hectoliter
MIG Mega Imperial Gallons
M3
Cubic Meter
Lb
Pound
CFt
Cubic Feet
Oz
Fluid Ounce
USG U .S . Gallon
Aft
Acre Feet
MG
Mega Gallon
BBL Barrel
2 . Press [E] to save the Totalizer Units setting .
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January 2023
Programming the M2000 Meter
Full Scale Flow
Quick Setup
Use Full Scale Flow to set the maximum flow the system is expected to measure
. This parameter influences other system parameters, including: · Frequency
Output Full scale frequency is observed at Full Scale Flow
· Low Flow Cutoff Changes to Full Scale Flow affect the measuring cut-off
threshold of the meter
· Alarm Outputs Changes to Full Scale Flow adjust the thresholds for
generating set point alarms
· Pulse Outputs Changes to Full Scale Flow adjust the pulse frequency and
duty cycle
· Analog Outputs Changes to Full Scale Flow adjust the interpretation of the
analog output signal
Change the Full Scale Flow based on the meter size and the application’s
requirements . Verify that the Full Scale Flow falls within the meter
suggested flow range limits . In terms of flow velocity, the meter limits are
0 .1…39 .4 feet/second . The Full Scale Flow is valid for both flow directions
. NOTE: If the flow rate exceeds the full scale setting, an error message
indicates the configured full
scale range has been exceeded . However, the meter continues to measure . This
affects the latency of the pulse outputs and may cause overflow . Furthermore,
the analog output may be placed in alarm mode .
Low Flow Cutoff
To set or change the Full Scale Flow, follow these steps from the Quick Setup
menu: 1 . Select Full Scale Flow to view the Full Scale Flow display .
2 . Select a value for Full Scale Flow .
3 . Press [E] to save the Full Scale Flow value and return to the Measurements
menu .
Low Flow Cutoff defines the threshold at which flow measurement is forced to
zero . The cutoff value can be set at 0…10% of the Full Scale Flow .
Increasing this threshold helps prevent false readings during “no flow”
conditions possibly caused by pipe vibration or inherent system noise . To
change Low Flow Cutoff, follow these steps from the Low Flow Cutoff display .
1 . Select a value for Low Flow Cutoff, between 0% and 10% .
2 . Press [E] to save the value .
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Programming the M2000 Meter
Menu Structure
Start Menu Quick Setup
Main Menu
Flow Unit Meter Setup
Measurements
Inputs/Outputs
Totalizer Unit
Scale Factor Empty Pipe Detect Power Line Freq Excitation Freq Pipe Diameter
Detector Factor Detector Offset
Velocity Unit Flow Unit Totalizer Unit Full Scale Flow Low Flow CutOff Flow
Direction Damping Factor
Analog Output
Digital Input
Digital Output #1
Full Scale Flow
On Off
Uni-directional Bi-directional Range Alarm Modus None Remote Reset Batch Reset
Pos Zero Return ADE Pulses / Units Pulse Width Full Scale Freq. Preset Amount
Set Point Min. Set Point Max. Output Type
Select Function
Page 34
Digital Output #2
Pulses / Units Pulse Width Full Scale Freq. Preset Amount Set Point Min. Set
Point Max. Output Type
Select Function
Clear Totals
Communications Advanced Info/Help Language Select
Digital Output #3 Digital Output #4 Flow Simulation
MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
Low Flow Cutoff
Off Low High
Normally Open Normally Closed None Frequency Output Forward Pulse Reverse
Pulse AMR (50ms Pulse) Flow Set Point Empty Pipe Alarm Flow Direction Preset
Output Error Alarm Totalizer Alarm 24 VDC Supply ADE Normally Open Normally
Closed None Frequency Output Forward Pulse Reverse Pulse Flow Set Point Empty
Pipe Alarm Flow Direction Preset Output Error Alarm Totalizer Alarm 24 VDC
Supply
January 2023
Start Menu Main Menu
Inputs/Outputs
Clear Totals Communications
Advanced
Info/Help
January 2023
Language Select
Digital Output #3
Digital Output #4
Flow Simulation TN T+ T PS Tpwroff Port A Settings
Port B Settings Diagnostics
Daughterbrd Config Data Logger
Token Copy Encoder Protocol Totalizer Dials Totalizer Resolution Backlight
Control Analog Calibrate Software Filter
Empty Pipe Cal. Security Error Counts PowerUp Counter PowerOff Totalizer
Version Info Serial Number Meter Tag Name Daughterboard Info Polarization
Volt. Restore Default
Full Scale Freq Preset Amount Set Point Min. Set Point Max. Output Type
Hardware Select
Select Function
Full Scale Freq Preset Amount Set Point Min. Set Point Max. Output Type
Hardware Select
Select Function
Normally Open Normally Closed
Relay Open Collector
None Frequency Output Flow Set Point Empty Pipe Alarm Flow Direction Preset
Output Error Alarm Totalizer Alarm
Normally Open Normally Closed
Relay Open collector
None Flow Set Point Empty Pipe Alarm Flow Direction Preset Output Error Alarm
Totalizer Alarm
Interface Port Address Baud Rate Data Bits Parity Stop bits
Port Address Ext. Port Address Baud Rate Data Bits Parity Stop bits
Modbus RTU (DEF) Remote Menu Primo 3.x Flow Diagnostic Disable Port
Logging interval View System Clock Set System Clock
Configuration Store to Token Restore from Token
MDN-Filter ACC-Filter ZFS-Filter IIR-Filter
Set Admin Pin Set Service Pin Set User Pin
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Programming the M2000 Meter Page 35
Using the Main Menu Programming Options
USING THE MAIN MENU PROGRAMMING OPTIONS
The following programming options are available from the Main Menu: · Meter
Setup · Measurements · Inputs/Outputs · Clear Totals · Communications ·
Advanced · Info/Help · Language Select In the section that follows, the
applicable security level for each menu option is indicated as follows:
A
S
U
Administrative
Service
User
Options that can be set at Quick Setup are indicated with:
The factory default values are shown, enclosed in brackets .
NOTE: Options labeled [Factory Set] should not be changed without specific directions from authorized Badger Meter personnel .
Meter Setup
scale factor [0 .0%] S
Changing the scale factor lets you adjust the meter accuracy without
disturbing factory-set parameters . You can tune the meter to meet changing
application requirements . For example, if the meter is under registering by 0
.5%, set the scale factor to +0 .5% . If the meter is over registering by 0
.5%, the scale factor to 0 .5% . To set the scale factor, follow these steps
from the Meter Setup menu:
1 . Select scale factor, to open the scale factor display .
2 . Select a value for scale factor .
3 . Press [E], to save the new value and return to the Meter Setup menu .
Empty Pipe Detect [ON] S
When set to On, Empty Pipe Detect indicates to the outputs and the display
that the meter is not completely filled . When set to Off, empty pipe detect
is disabled . Enabling empty pipe detect requires a one-time calibration .
Calibration is described in the Advanced menu section under Empty Pipe Cal .
To set Empty Pipe Detect, follow these steps from the Meter Setup menu:
1 . Select Empty Pipe Detect to view the Empty Pipe Detect display .
2 . Position the arrow next to On or Off .
3 . Press [E] to save the setting and return to the Meter Setup menu .
Power Line Freq [Region] S
Power Line Freq provides measuring immunity to industrial noise from a power
supply feed . To set Power Line Frequency, follow these steps from the Meter
Setup menu:
1 . Select Power Line Freq to view the Power Line Frequency display .
2 . Position the arrow next to 50 Hz or 60 Hz .
3 . Press [E] to save the setting and return to the Meter Setup menu .
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January 2023
Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Excitation Freq [Factory Set] A
Meter Setup
Use Excitation Freq to configure the DC excitation of the coils . Supported frequencies are dependent on the configured power line frequency:
50 Hz 1 Hz 3 .125 Hz
60 Hz 1 Hz 3 .75 Hz
6 .25 Hz
7 .5 Hz
12 .5 Hz
15 Hz
To change Excitation Frequency, follow these steps from the Meter Setup menu: 1 . Select Excitation Freq to view the Excitation Frequency display .
2 . Position the arrow to select a frequency .
3 . Press [E] to save the setting and return to the Meter Setup menu .
Pipe Diameter [Factory Set] A
If the transmitter is replaced, verify that the pipe diameter matches the
installed pipe size . To change Pipe Diameter, follow these steps from the
Meter Setup menu:
1 . Select Pipe Diameter to open the Pipe Diameter display .
2 . Position the arrow to select a diameter .
3 . Press [E] to save the setting and return to the Meter Setup menu .
Sensor Factor [Factory Set] A
Use Sensor Factor to compensate for accuracy error as a result of the installed sensor . If accuracy adjustment of the meter is required, see the scale factor parameter . If the transmitter is replaced, this parameter must be reprogrammed with the original sensor factor .
Sensor Offset [Factory Set] A
Use Sensor Offset to compensate for accuracy error as a result of the installed sensor . If accuracy adjustment of the meter is required, see the scale factor parameter . NOTE: Changes of the sensor offset have an impact on meter accuracy at low flow .
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Velocity Unit [Region] U
Flow Units [Region] U
Totalizer Unit [Region] U
Measurements
Use Velocity Unit to set the velocity to meters/sec or feet/sec . To set
Velocity Unit, follow these steps from the Measurements menu:
1 . Select Velocity Unit . 2 . Position the arrow to select meters/sec or
feet/sec . 3 . Press [E] to save the setting and return to the Measurements
menu .
Use Flow Units to set the unit of measure for the flow rate and Full Scale
Flow . Changing the flow units parameter readjusts the Full Scale Flow
parameter . For example, changing from gpm to gps would change the Full Scale
Flow from 60 gpm to 1 gps . To change the Flow Unit, follow these steps from
the Measurements menu:
1 . Select Flow Units to view the Flow Units display .
2 . Position the arrow next to one of the following flow unit options:
Code Flow Unit
Code Flow Unit
LPS Liters/Second
GPM Gallons/Minute
LPM Liters/Minute
GPH Gallons/Hour
LPH Liters/Hour
MGD Mega Gallons/Day
M3S Cubic Meters/Second IGS
UKG/Second
M3M Cubic Meters/Minute IGM UKG/Minute
M3H Cubic Meters/Hour
IGH
UKG/Hour
F3S
Cubic Feet/Second
MID Mega UKG/Day
F3M
Cubic Feet/Minute
LbM Pounds/Minute
F3H
Cubic Feet/Hour
OPM Ounces/Minute
GPS Gallons/Second
BPM Barrels/Minute
3 . Press [E] to save the flow units and return to the Measurements menu .
Use the Totalizer Unit to establish the units of measure for the totalizers .
To change the Totalizer Unit value, follow these steps from the Measurements
menu:
1 . Select Totalizer Unit to view the Totalizer Unit display .
2 . Position the arrow next to one of the following totalizer units:
Code Totalizer Unit
Code Totalizer Unit
L
Liters
MIG Mega Imperial Gallons
HL
Hectoliters
Lb
Pounds
M3
Cubic Meters
Oz
Fluid Ounces
CFt
Cubic Feet
Aft
Acre Feet
USG U .S . Gallons
BBL Barrels
MG
Mega Gallons
SFD Second Foot Day
UKG Imperial Gallons
3 . Press [E] to save the totalizer unit and return to the Measurements menu .
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January 2023
Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Full Scale Flow [Factory Set] U
Measurements
Use Full Scale Flow to set the maximum flow the system is expected to measure
. This parameter has influence on other system parameters, which include: ·
Frequency Output Full scale frequency is observed at Full Scale Flow · Low
Flow Cutoff Changes to Full Scale Flow affect the measuring cut-off
threshold of the meter · Alarm Outputs Changes to Full Scale Flow adjust the
thresholds for generating set point alarms · Pulse Outputs Changes to Full
Scale Flow adjust the pulse frequency and duty cycle · Analog Outputs
Changes to Full Scale Flow adjust the interpretation of the analog output
signal
Change the Full Scale Flow based on the meter size and the application
requirements . Verify that the Full Scale Flow falls within the meter
suggested flow range limits . The flow velocity limits range from 0 .1…39 .4
feet/second . Full Scale Flow is valid for both flow directions . NOTE: If the
flow rate exceeds the full scale setting, an error message indicates that the
configured
full scale range has been exceeded . However, the meter continues to measure .
This affects the latency of the pulse outputs and possibly causes overflow .
Analog output may also be placed in alarm mode .
To change the Full Scale Flow, follow these steps from the Measurements menu:
1 . Select Full Scale Flow to view the Full Scale Flow display .
2 . Select a value for Full Scale Flow .
3 . Press [E] to save the Full Scale Flow value and return to the Measurements
menu .
Low Flow Cutoff [0 .2%] U
Low flow cutoff defines the threshold at which flow measurement is forced to
zero . The cutoff value can be set at 0…10% of the Full Scale Flow .
Increasing this threshold helps prevent false readings during “no flow”
conditions possibly caused by pipe vibration or inherent system noise . To
change the Low Flow Cutoff value, follow these steps from the Measurements
menu:
1 . Select Low Flow Cutoff to view the Low Flow Cutoff display .
2 . Select a value for low flow cutoff .
3 . Press [E] to save the new low flow cutoff value and return to the
Measurements menu .
Flow Direction [Bi-Directional] U
Use Flow Direction to set the meter to measure forward flow only (uni-
directional) or both forward and reverse flow (bidirectional) . Uni-
Directional Flow is totalized in only one direction . The flow direction is
indicated by the arrow on the sensor label . Uni-directional measurements on
the main display screen include: · T1: Registers forward flow, resettable by
menu or Modbus RTU
· T2: Registers forward flow, resettable by menu, Modbus RTU or digital input
configured for Remote Reset
Bi-Directional Flow is totalized in both directions . Bidirectional
measurements on the main display screen include: · T+: Registers forward flow,
resettable by menu or Modbus RTU
· T: Registers reverse flow, resettable by menu or Modbus RTU
· TN: Registers total flow, T+, T, resettable by menu or Modbus RTU To change
the flow direction follow these steps from the Measurements menu .
1 . Select Flow Direction to view the Flow Direction display .
2 . Select Uni-Directional or Bi-Directional .
3 . Press [E] to save the flow direction and return to the Measurements menu .
A change of the flow direction can be signaled by the digital outputs .
January 2023
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Measurements
Damping Factor [5 s] U
Use Damping Factor to establish the stability of the measured flow rate . If
back and forth oscillations of the flow rate are observed during normal flow
conditions, increase this value incrementally until the flow rate stabilizes .
This parameter has no affect on the totalizers . To change the Damping Factor
value, follow these steps from the Measurements menu .
1 . Select Damping Factor to view the Damping Factor display .
2 . Select one of the following damping factors:
1 Second 2 Seconds 3 Seconds 4 Seconds 5 Seconds
10 Seconds 20 Seconds 30 Seconds No Damping
3 . Press [E] to save the damping factor and return to the Measurements menu .
Analog Output Range [4 to 20 mA] S
Inputs/Outputs
Use Analog Output to establish the range of the analog output signal . To
change Analog Output range, follow these steps from the Inputs/Outputs menu:
1 . Select Analog Output to view the Analog Output display . 2 . Select one of
the following options:
· 4 to 20 mA
· 0 to 20 mA
· 2 to 10 mA
· 0 to 10 mA 3 . Press [E] to save the analog output and return to the
Inputs/Outputs menu . NOTE: If an error message is displayed, set current to
22 mA . If you select bidirectional
operation, you can signal flow direction via digital outputs .
Alarm Mode [OFF] S
Use Alarm Mode to configure the behavior of the analog output during alarm
conditions . There are three options for this parameter: OFF, LOW, and HIGH .
OFF: Analog signal is based on flow rate and always within the configured
range
LOW: During alarm conditions, the analog signal is 2 mA less than the
configured lower range
HIGH: During alarm conditions, the analog signal is 2 mA more than the configured upper range
For example, if the analog range is 4…20 mA and the alarm mode is set to HIGH, then during a Full Scale Flow alarm condition, the analog output current is 22 mA .
To change the analog output alarm mode, follow these steps from the
Inputs/Outputs menu:
1 . Select Alarm Mode to view the Alarm Mode display .
2 . Select one of the following options:
· OFF
· LOW
· HIGH 3 . Press [E] to save the alarm mode and return to the Inputs/Outputs menu .
Page 40
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January 2023
Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Digital Input [Disabled] Digital Output
Inputs/Outputs
Use Digital Input to configure the functional operation of the digital input .
The following functions are supported: · Remote Reset Clears totalizer T2
(uni-directional)
· Batch Reset Resets batch totalizer PS to preset amount and clears T2 (uni-
directional)
· Pos Zero Return Forces flow rate to zero (does not totalize)
· ADE Input configured for ADE operation . See “Encoder Protocol Interface”
on page 59 . To change Digital Input, follow these steps from the
Inputs/Outputs menu:
1 . Select Digital Input to view the Digital Input display .
2 . Select a function .
3 . Press [E] to save the digital input and return to the Inputs/Outputs menu
.
Apply an external potential of 5…30V DC or an internal voltage source of 24V
DC via output #2 to enable input switching (by a normally open contact) . If
using the internal source, set the function of digital output #2 to “24V DC
Supply” . Jumper JP2 must be placed .
Pulses/Unit [1 pulse/unit] S
The Pulses/Unit parameter lets you set the number of pulses per unit of
measure transmitted to remote applications . For example, assuming the unit of
measure is gallons: · Setting the Pulses/Unit to 1 transmits 1 pulse every
gallon
· Setting the Pulses/Unit to 0 .01 transmits 1 pulse every 100 gallons You
must configure pulses/unit if the function of the selected output is forward,
reverse or AMR pulse . Consider this parameter with the Pulse Width and Full
Scale Flow parameters . The maximum pulse frequency is 10 kHz . The frequency
is correlated with the flow rate . Violation of output frequency limits
generates a configuration error .
Pulse Width [0 ms] S
To change the pulses/unit, follow these steps from the Inputs/Outputs menu: 1
. Select Digital Output 1 or 2 and press [E] to open the Digital Output menu .
2 . From the Digital Output menu select Pulses/Unit, and press [E] to open the
Pulses/Unit display .
3 . Enter the pulses/unit value . Press [E] to save the new parameter and
return to the Digital Output menu .
Use Pulse Width to establish the On duration of the transmitted pulse . The
configurable range is 0…1000 ms . · Non-zero pulse width configuration, the
Off duration of the transmitted pulse, is
dependent on flow rate . The Off duration should be at least the configured On
duration range . At Full Scale Flow, the On duration equals the Off duration .
The maximum configurable output frequency is limited to 500 Hz .
· 0 ms pulse width configuration, the duty cycle of the transmitted pulse, is
at 50 % allowing for a maximum configurable output frequency of 10 kHz .
Consider this parameter with the Pulses/Unit and Full Scale Flow parameters .
The maximum pulse frequency is 10 kHz . The frequency is correlated with the
flow rate . Violation of output frequency limits generates a configuration
error . To change the pulse width, follow these steps from the Inputs/Outputs
menu:
1 . Select Digital Output 1 or 2 and press [E] to open the Digital Output menu
.
2 . From the Digital Output menu select Pulse Width and press [E] to open the
Pulse Width display .
3 . Enter the pulse width value . Press [E] to save the new parameter and
return to the Digital Output menu .
January 2023
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Digital Output Full Scale (continued) Frequency
[1000 Hz] S
Preset Amount [0 .0] S
Set Point Minimum [0%] S
Set Point Maximum [100%] S
Inputs/Outputs
Use Full Scale Frequency to establish the Full Scale Flow output frequency
when the flow rate equals the configured Full Scale Flow . To change the Full
Scale Frequency, follow these steps from the Inputs/Outputs main menu:
1 . Select Digital Output 1, 2 or 3 and press [E] to open the Digital Output
menu .
2 . From the Digital Output menu select Full Scale Frequency and press [E] to
open the Full Scale Frequency display .
3 . Select a value for full scale frequency .
4 . Press [E] to save the new parameter and return to the Digital Output menu
.
Use Preset Amount to set the reset value for the associated PS totalizer when
the digital input is set to Batch Reset . To change the Preset Amount, follow
these steps from the Inputs/Outputs menu:
1 . Select Digital Output 1, 2, 3 or 4 and press [E] to open the Digital
Output menu .
2 . From the Digital Output menu select Preset Amount and press [E] to open
the Preset Amount display .
3 . Enter the preset amount value . Press [E] to save the new parameter and
return to the Digital Output menu .
NOTE: You can only set one Preset Amount . If you set the Preset Amount for
Digital Output 1, it is the same for 2, 3 and 4 .
Use Set Point Minimum to establish, as a percentage of Full Scale Flow, the
threshold at which the output alarm is activated . Flow rates below the
threshold activate the output alarm . To change the Set Point Minimum, follow
these steps from the Inputs/Outputs menu:
1 . Select Digital Output 1, 2, 3 or 4 and press [E] to open the Digital
Output menu .
2 . From the Digital Output menu select Set Point Minimum and press [E] to
open the Set Point Minimum display .
3 . Enter the set point minimum value . Press [E] to save the new parameter
and return to the Digital Output menu .
Use Set Point Maximum to establish, as a percentage of Full Scale Flow, the
threshold at which the output alarm is activated . Flow rates above the
threshold activate the output alarm . To change the maximum set point, follow
these steps from the Inputs/Outputs menu:
1 . Select Digital Output 1, 2, 3 or 4 and press [E] to open the Digital
Output menu .
2 . From the Digital Output menu select Set Point Maximum and press [E] to
open the Set Point Maximum display .
3 . Enter the set point maximum value and press [E] to save the new parameter
and return to the Digital Output menu .
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January 2023
Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Digital Output (continued)
Output Type [1: Normally Open] [2: Normally Open] [3: Normally Open] [4: Normally Closed]
S
Hardware Type [3: Open Collector] [4: Solid-state Relay] S
Inputs/Outputs
Use Output Type to set the output switch to normally open or normally closed .
If Normally Open is selected, the output switch is open (no current) when the
output is inactive and closed (current flows) when the output is active . If
Normally Closed is selected, the output switch is closed (current flows) when
the output is inactive and open (no current) when the output is active . To
change the Output Type, follow these steps from the Inputs/Outputs main menu:
1 . Select Digital Output 1, 2, 3 or 4 and press [E] to open the Digital
Output menu .
2 . From the Digital Output menu, select Output Type and press [E] to open the
Output Type display .
3 . Select Normally Open or Normally Closed .
4 . Press [E] to save the new parameter and return to the Digital Output menu
.
Use Hardware Type to select the type of hardware used to drive the output
signal: either Open Collector or Solid-state Relay . To change the Hardware
Type, follow these steps from the Inputs/Outputs main menu:
1 . Select Digital Output 3 or 4 and press [E] to open the Digital Output menu
.
2 . From the Digital Output menu select Hardware Type and press [E] to open
the Hardware Type display .
3 . Select Open Collector or Relay .
4 . Press [E] to save the new parameter and return to the Digital Output menu
.
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Digital Output (continued)
Select Function [1: Forward Pulse] [2: Reverse Pulse] [3: Empty Pipe Detection] [4: Error Alarm]
S
Inputs/Outputs
Use Select Function to configure the functional operation of the associated
output . The following operations are supported: · Frequency Output
Generates pulses correlated to the absolute value of
the flow rate .
· Forward Pulse Generates pulses during forward flow conditions .
· Reverse Pulse Generates pulses during reverse flow conditions .
· AMR (50 ms Pulse)
· Flow Set Point Indicates when flow rate exceeds thresholds defined by flow
set points .
· Empty Pipe Alarm Indicates when pipe is empty .
· Flow Direction Indicates current flow direction (Inactive = Reverse or No
Flow, Active = Forward) .
· Preset Output Indicates when preset batch amount has been realized .
· Error Alarm Indicates when meter has error condition . Error conditions
include empty pipe error, Full Scale Flow error and sensor error .
· Totalizer Alarm Sends alarm when either a rollover error or warning has
occurred .
· 24V DC Supply Provides constant 24 volts on output (forces output type to
Normally Open) .
· ADE Provides meter information in digital format . See “Encoder Protocol
Interface” on page 59 .
The following functions can be selected for outputs 1…4:
Function
Dig Out 1
Inactive
X
Forward Pulse X
Reverse Pulse X
AMR (50 ms) X
Frequency Output
X
Flow Set Point X
Empty Pipe Alarm
X
Flow Direction X
Preset Output X
Error Alarm X
24V DC Supply X
ADE
X
Totalizer Alarm X
Dig Out 2 X X X
X
X
X
X X X X
X
Dig Out 3 X
X X X X X X
X
Dig Out 4 X
X X X X X
X
To change Select Function, follow these steps from the Inputs/Outputs main
menu:
1 . Select Digital Output 1, 2, 3 or 4 and press [E] to open the Digital
Output menu .
2 . From the Digital Output menu choose Select Function and press [E] to open
the Select Function display .
3 . Select a function .
4 . Press [E] to save the setting and return to the Digital Output menu .
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Flow Simulation [Off ] S
TN
S
T+
S
T
TS
PS
S
Tpwroff
S
T1
S
T2
S
VW
S
Inputs/Outputs Flow Simulation provides output simulation based on a
percentage of the Full Scale Flow . Simulation does not accumulate the
totalizers . The range of simulation includes 100…100% of the Full Scale Flow
. The Flow Simulation Parameter lets you set the range of simulation in 10%
increments . To change the Flow Simulation, follow these steps from the
Inputs/Outputs menu:
1 . Select Flow Simulation to view the Flow Simulation display . 2 . Click [+]
to increment the percentage by 10, or click [] to decrement the percentage by
10 . 3 . Press [E] to save the displayed setting and return to the
Inputs/Outputs menu . This function remains active after exiting the menu .
Set Q on “Deactivate “. If the simulation is active, the message “STS
simulation” is displayed in measuring mode .
Clear Totals The bidirectional net totalizer, when reset, clears both the
forward and the reverse flow totalizers (T+ and T) . It is reset within the
menu manager or through remote communications . Clearing TN also clears the
associated rollover counter . The bidirectional forward flow totalizer is
reset within the menu manager or through remote communications . Clearing T+
also clears the associated rollover counter .
The bidirectional reverse flow totalizer is reset within the menu manager or
through remote communications . Clearing T also clears the associated
rollover counter .
The batch totalizer is reset to the configured preset amount value . It is
reset within the menu manager, remote communications or through a properly
configured digital input (function = batch reset) .
The totalizer accumulating meter time without external power is reset with the
menu manager or through remote communications .
The unidirectional totalizer T1 is reset within the menu manager .
The unidirectional totalizer T2 is reset within the menu manager or with
digital input .
The preset batch is reset within the menu manager or with digital input .
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Port A Settings Interface [Modbus RTU] S
Communication Use Interface to configure how the RS232 communication port is
used . · Modbus RTU
· Remote menu (RDI Remote Display Interface)
· Primo 3 .x
· Flow diagnostic After every flow measurement, provides data out of the
communication port primarily for diagnosing flow measurement issues .
· Disable port The remote menu Interface checks for display updates once a
second . If a change is detected, the display contents are transmitted in
ASCII format over the RS232 communication port . The remote menu Interface
also allows for menu navigation and control of the meter as if using the
external push buttons . Keyboard control characters such as
The Primo 3 .x Interface emulates the legacy Primo 3 .x protocol . This protocol transmits an ASCII string in the following format every 500 ms: “RATE;0 .0000; GPM; TOT1;150 .0000; USG ; TOT2;150 .0000; USG ;” For Unidirectional Mode “RATE;0 .0000; GPM; TOT+;10 .0000; USG ; TOT-;50 .0000; USG ;” For Bidirectional Mode
Port Address [1] S
To change the Interface follow these steps from the Port A Settings menu: 1 .
Select Interface to view the Interface display .
2 . Select an interface .
3 . Press [E] to save and return to the Port A Settings menu .
Use Port Address to establish the Modbus RTU address . Modbus RTU requests are
only processed if the configured port address of the meter matches the request
address found in the Modbus RTU packet . The range of addresses supported by
Modbus RTU is 1…247 . Modbus RTU request packets with an address of 0 imply
the packet is to be treated as a broadcast packet . To change the port
address, follow these steps from the Port A Settings menu:
1 . Select Port Address to view the Port Address display .
2 . Select a port address (1…247) .
3 . Press [E] to save the option and to return to the Port A Settings menu .
Baud Rate [9600] S
The following baud rates are supported · 9600
· 19200
· 38400 To change the baud rate, follow these steps from the Port A Settings
menu:
1 . Select Baud Rate to view the Baud Rate display .
2 . Select one of the following baud rates: 9600, 19200 or 38400 .
3 . Press [E] to save the option and to return to the Port A Settings menu .
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Port A Settings (continued)
Port B Settings
Data Bits [8 bits] S
Communication
The following data bits are supported: · 8 bits
· 7 bits
· 5 bits To change the data bits, follow these steps from the Port A Settings
menu:
1 . Select Data Bits to view the Data Bits display . 2 . Select one of the
following: 8 Bits, 7 Bits or 5 Bits . 3 . Press [E] to save the option and to
return to the Port A Settings menu .
Parity [Even] S
The following parities are supported: · Even
· Odd
· None To change the parity, follow these steps from the Port A Settings menu:
1 . Select Parity to view the Parity display .
2 . Select one of the following: None, Even or Odd .
3 . Press [E] to save the option and to return to the Port A Settings menu .
Stop Bits [1 Stop Bit]
The following stop bits are supported: · 1 Stop Bit
S
· 2 Stop Bits To change the stop bits, follow these steps from the Port A Settings menu:
1 . Select Stop Bits to view the Stop Bits display .
2 . Select one of the following: 1 Stop Bit or 2 Stop Bits .
3 . Press [E] to save the option and to return to the Port A Settings menu .
NOTE: The parameters for Port B are the same as for Port A, with the exception of the additional External Port Address detailed below .
Port Address [1] S
An additional communication port, known as Port B, offers enhanced
communications with the meter . This port is located on the 12-pin terminal of
the PCB . Enhanced protocols like HART, Profibus DP or Modbus RTU over RS485
are available . In addition, this communication port has similar configurable
properties as port A . Refer to the following user manuals for additional
information regarding the enhanced communication capabilities of the M2000
meter . Each manual is available at Badgermeter.com .
· M2000HART® Bi-Directional Communication Protocol Data Access (MAG-
UM-01408-EN)
· M2000PROFIBUS DP (MAG-UM-01409-EN)
· M2000Modbus RTU Communication Daughterboard (MAG-UM-01410-EN)
External Port Address [1]
For Profibus use only . Use External Port Address to configure the Profibus DP daughterboard address .
S
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Diagnostics
Port A Counters [0] S
Port B Counters [0] S
Communication
Port counters are used for diagnostics when configured for Modbus RTU . These counters are only cleared on power up .
Counter Pkts Processed Broadcast Pkts CRC Errors Pkts Rcvd
Pkts Sent Parity Errors
Framing Errors
Overrun Errors
Break Detects
Description Number of packets processed by meter . Number of broadcast packets (address = 0) processed by meter . Number of received packets with CRC error; packet is discarded . Number of packets received with an address of the configured port address . Number of packets transmitted in response to a received packet . Number of characters with parity errors (for example, if the received character has a mismatch between the number of 1s and its parity bit); packet is discarded . Number of characters with framing errors (for example, stop bit is not found indicates that synchronization with the start bit has been lost and the character is improperly framed); packet is discarded . Number of characters received that were not processed due to degradation of system performance . Number of detections that transmission line is locked (for example, the receive line is low for 10-bit transmissions following a missing stop bit) .
Daughterboard Configuration (BACnet MS/TP Daughterboard Installed)
Communication
Parameter
Value
Description
BACnet MS/TP Baud 9600
Baud Rate of the BACnet MS/TP network . Common settings would be 9600,
BACnet MS/TP MAC ID 1
19200, 38400, and 76800 . Sets BACnet MS/TP Device ID of module/meter . Max value = 127 .
BACnet Max Master 127
Sets the max master variable for the device . Max value = 127 .
BACnet Instance
10001
Sets the BACnet Instance number . The instance number is an unsigned decimal
number that can range from 0 to 4,194,302 . Every device on a BACnet network
gets an instance number, and two devices must not have the same number .
Daughterboard Configuration (Modbus TCP/IP Daughterboard Installed)
Parameter DHCP Enabled IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway IP TCP Timeout Modbus
TCP Port Ethernet MAC Address
Webserver Access
Value Enabled 192 .168 .0 .1 255 .255 .0 .0 10 .0 .1 .1 120 502
00:16:0F:80:##:##
Enabled
Communication Description When enabled the IP address is dynamically assigned
. Unique address that identifies this M2000 on the Modbus network . Valid
entries for each octet are 0…255 . This address is only used if the DHCP
enable is off . By default the Subnet mask is configured as Class B . Valid
entries for each octet are 0…255 . This number is only used if the DHCP enable
is turned off . Default Gateway address when no other route specification
matches the destination IP address of the IP packet . Valid entries for each
octet are 0…255 . Defines the interval during which the TCP connection
verifies that the FCIP link is working . Value is in seconds . 16-bit unsigned
value . Value range is 1…65,535 . A unique identifier for the connected M2000
daughterboard . · Where XX:XX is the unique serial number used within the
unique MAC
Address . “EthernetMACAddr” in the data map . · 00:16:0F corresponds to Badger
Meter’s OUI . · 80 corresponds to the M2000 Product line . This enables or
disables the access to the proprietary webserver for viewing device
configuration and meter data . Enter the M2000 device IP address into the
address bar within a browser window on a PC which is on the same
network/subnet to view the webserver . When this is disabled, access to this
webserver interface is prohibited .
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Daughterboard Configuration (BACnet/IP Daughterboard Installed)
Communication
Parameter
Value
Description
DHCP Enabled IP Address
Enabled 192 .168 .0 .1
When enabled the IP address is dynamically assigned . Unique address that identifies this M2000 on the Modbus network . Valid entries
for each octet are 0…255 . This address is only used if the DHCP enable is turned
off .
Subnet Mask
255 .255 .0 .0
By default the Subnet mask is configured as Class B . Valid entries for each octet
are 0…255 . This number is only used if the DHCP enable is turned off .
Gateway IP
10 .0 .1 .1
Default Gateway address when no other route specification matches the
BACnet Instance
10001
destination IP address of the IP packet . Valid entries for each octet are 0…255 . Sets the BACnet Instance number . The instance number is an unsigned decimal
number that can range from 0 to 4,194,302 . Every device on a BACnet network
gets an instance number, and two devices must not have the same number .
BACnet UDP Port Ethernet MAC Address
Webserver Access
47808 00:16:0F:80:##:##
Enabled
16-bit unsigned value . Value range is 1…65,535 . A unique identifier for the
connected M2000 daughterboard . · Where XX:XX is the unique serial number used
within the unique MAC
Address “EthernetMACAddr” in the data map . · 00:16:0F corresponds to Badger
Meter’s OUI . · 80 corresponds to the M2000 Product line . This enables or
disables the access to the proprietary webserver for viewing
device configuration and meter data . Enter the M2000 device IP address
into the address bar within a browser window on a PC which is on the same
network/subnet to view the webserver . When this is disabled, access to this
webserver interface is prohibited .
Daughterboard Configuration (EtherNet/IP Daughterboard Installed)
Communication
Parameter
Value
Description
DHCP Enabled IP Address
Enabled 192 .168 .0 .1
When enabled the IP address is dynamically assigned . Unique address that identifies this M2000 on the Modbus network . Valid entries
for each octet are 0…255 . This address is only used if the DHCP enable is turned
off .
Subnet Mask
255 .255 .0 .0
By default the Subnet mask is configured as Class B . Valid entries for each octet
are 0…255 . This number is only used if the DHCP enable is turned off .
Gateway IP
10 .0 .1 .1
Default Gateway address when no other route specification matches the
TCP Timeout
120
destination IP address of the IP packet . Valid entries for each octet are 0…255 . Defines the interval during which the TCP connection verifies that the FCIP link
is working . Value is in seconds .
Ethernet MAC Address 00:16:0F:80:##:## A unique identifier for the connected M2000 daughterboard .
· Where XX:XX is the unique serial number used within the unique MAC
Address “EthernetMACAddr” in the data map .
· 00:16:0F corresponds to Badger Meter’s OUI .
Webserver Access
Enabled
· 80 corresponds to the M2000 Product line . This enables or disables the access to the proprietary webserver for viewing device configuration and meter data . Enter the M2000 device IP address into the address bar within a browser window on a PC which is on the same network/subnet to view the webserver . When this is disabled, access to this webserver interface is prohibited .
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Data Logger NOTE: This feature needs an additional memory token that is not
included with the standard meter Token Copy NOTE: This feature needs an
additional memory token that is not included with the standard meter Encoder
Protocol
Totalizer Dials
Advanced
The Data Logger feature requires firmware version 1 .10 or later . Reference Badger Meter P/N 67354-003 to obtain a firmware upgrade kit . See the M2000 Data Logging user manual, available at www.badgermeter.com, for details on this feature . The Data Logging feature records three types of events to a memory token: · Totalizer/error events
· Configuration change events
· Startup events (power up, power down or reset events)
· Configuration · Store to Token
See the M2000 Store/Restore user manual, available at www.badgermeter.com, for details on using the Token Copy features .
· Restore to Token
Protocol Type
The Protocol Type enables the encoder interface . Selecting V1 or V2 automatically configures the Digital Input and Digital Output #1 for encoder operation . Manually configuring the input and output for encoder operation is not allowed and results in an error . See “Encoder Protocol Interface” on page 59 for further details . V1 Standard encoder protocol V2 Enhanced encoder protocol, provides additional digital information Disabled disables and removes encoder configuration
Set the totalizer dial to 4…10 to select the number of digits for the totalizer to display . For example, setting the dial to 6 causes the totalizer to display six digits (12 .3456 USG) NOTE: A totalizer roll over can be indicated by a totalizer alarm via the digital output .
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Totalizer Resolution [Off ] U
Backlight Control [Timed Off ] U
Advanced
Use Totalizer Resolution to establish the number of units of measure that have to accumulate before the display totalizers are updated . This is also known as setting the number of “dead” zeroes in the display totalizer . For example:
Totalizer Resolution less than 1
Totalizer Resolution
Example
OFF
0 .00000 USG 0 .00012 USG 0 .00123 USG 0 .01234 USG 0 .12345 USG
0 .0001
0 .0000 USG 0 .0001 USG 0 .0012 USG 0 .0123 USG 0 .1234 USG
0 .001
0 .000 USG
0 .000 USG
0 .001 USG
0 .012 USG
0 .123 USG
0 .01
0 .00 USG
0 .00 USG
0 .00 USG
0 .01 USG
0 .12 USG
0 .1
0 .0 USG
0 .0 USG
0 .0 USG
0 .0 USG
0 .1 USG
Totalizer Resolution greater than or equal to 1
Totalizer Resolution
Example
OFF
0 .00000 USG 1 .23456 USG 12 .34567 USG 123 .4567 USG 1234 .456 USG
1
0 USG
1 USG
12 USG
123 USG
1234 USG
10
0 USG
0 USG
10 USG
120 USG
1230 USG
100
0 USG
0 USG
0 USG
100 USG
1200 USG
1000
0 USG
0 USG
0 USG
0 USG
1000 USG
To change the Totalizer Resolution, follow these steps from the Advanced menu:
1 . Select Totalizer Resolution to view the Totalizer Resolution display .
2 . Select a resolution .
3 . Press [E] to save the option and to return to the Advanced menu .
Use Backlight Control to set the backlight to: Always On, Always Off or Timed
Off . When set to Timed Off, the backlight automatically turns off after one
minute of inactivity (no buttons pressed) . Pressing any button turns the
backlight on, but does not immediately navigate the menu . To change Backlight
Control, follow these steps from the Advanced menu:
1 . Select Backlight Control to view the Backlight Control display .
2 . Select an option .
3 . Press [E] to save the option and to return to the Advanced menu . Longer operation with the backlight set to “Always On” can reduce LCD lifespan .
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Analog Calibrate
Custom Settings [Zero Scale: 0 mA] [Full Scale: 0 mA] S
Factory Settings [Factory Set] S
Software Filter MDN-Filter
Description
Advanced
To set the analog calibration custom settings, follow these steps from the
Advanced menu:
1 . Select Analog Calibrate to view the Analog Calibrate menu . 2 . Select
Custom Settings to view the Custom Settings display . 3 . Select one of the
following:
· Offset 4 mA
· Offset 20 mA 4 . Configure the offset . 5 . Press [E] to save the option and
to return to the Custom
Settings menu . 6 . Press [E] to return to the Analog Calibrate menu .
To change the analog calibration factory settings, follow these steps from the
Advanced menu:
1 . Select Analog Calibrate to view the Analog Calibrate menu . 2 . Select
Factory Settings to view the Factory Settings display . 3 . Select one of the
following:
· Calibration Point A
· Calibration Point B 4 . Set the calibration point to the measured output
current . 5 . Press [E] to save the option and to return to the Factory
Settings menu . 6 . Press [E] to return to the Analog Calibrate menu .
This software filter operates as a median filter . This filter is very
responsive and can be used to help stabilize flow measurements . It is enabled
by selecting a non-zero filter size . Supported filter sizes are: · S0 – Size
0
· S5 – Size 5
· S7 – Size 7
· S9 – Size 9 The filter technique uses the median value of the last Sx
samples used for determining flow measurement .
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Software Filter ACC-Filter
Description
Activation [Off ] A
Filter Delay [1] A
Acceleration Factor [1] A
Constant Flow [150 M3/Sec2] A
Advanced
This software filter operates as an acceleration filter . This filter, when
configured properly, allows for filtering of fast changes in fluid flow .
Generally, this filter is used in applications having highly conductive fluids
. It is intended to help provide smoothing of the analog output and display
fluctuations .
Use Activation to enable or disable the software acceleration filter . To
change the Activation setting, follow these steps from the Advanced menu:
1 . Select Activation from the Advanced menu .
2 . Select a setting .
3 . Press [E] to save the option and to return to the Advanced menu .
Use Filter Delay to set the amount of time that the flow is held constant once
the filter is activated . The filter is activated by an acceleration component
of the fluid exceeding the configured limit . To change the Filter Delay
follow these steps from the Advanced menu:
1 . Select Filter Delay from the Advanced menu .
2 . Enter the setting .
3 . Press [E] to save the option and to return to the Advanced menu .
Use Acceleration Factor to set the maximum acceleration for a given pipe
diameter . It is dependent on the excitation frequency . The maximum fluid
velocity is 12 m/s . The following equation defines the maximum fluid
acceleration: Acceleration(MAX) = Acceleration Factor 12 m/s Pipe Area *
Excitation Frequency/1 .5 If the realized fluid acceleration exceeds the
configured maximum acceleration, fluid flow is held constant for the time set
at the Filter Delay parameter . To change the Acceleration Factor setting,
follow these steps from the Advanced menu:
1 . Select Acceleration Factor from the Advanced menu .
2 . Enter the setting .
3 . Press [E] to save the option and to return to the Advanced menu .
During normal flow conditions, there is always a non-zero acceleration
component . For example, if acceleration of the flow activates the filter, the
meter assumes constant flow for the duration of the filter delay time unless
the flow returns within limits . Properly configured, this parameter helps
offset excessive impacts of the filter delay . The Constant Flow parameter
lets you set the acceleration limit for constant flow . To change the Constant
Flow setting, follow these steps from the Advanced menu:
1 . Select Constant Flow from the Advanced menu .
2 . Enter the setting .
3 . Press [E] to save the option and to return to the Advanced menu .
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Software Filter ACC-Filter (continued)
Peak Detect [0 M3/Sec2] A
Software Filter Description ZFS-Filter
Software Filter IIR-Filter
Description
Activation Coefficient Min Coefficient Max Coefficient Status Sensitivity
Hysteresis
Advanced
Peak Detect offers a diagnostic view of the acceleration components observed
during flow conditions . This parameter records the “high water mark” of the
measured accelerations component . This value helps to properly configure the
Acceleration Factor parameter . Generally, you set the acceleration factor at
about 75% of the Peak Detect measurement . To reset the Peak Detect setting,
follow these steps from the Advanced menu:
1 . Select Peak Detect from the Advanced menu .
2 . Press [+] to reset .
3 . Press [E] to return to the Advanced menu .
This software filter operates as a zero-flow stability filter . A specific
volume is defined for a specific time window . If that volume is not measured
during the time window, this volume is ignored and not totalized . The actual
flow can be monitored with the status function . Filter options are: · Volume
USG
· Time
· Status (shows Volume and Time)
This software filter operates as an infinite impulse response filter, used to
help suppress erratic flow measurements . Contact Badger Meter Technical
Support .
ON/OFF
Numeric entry
Numeric entry
Numeric entry
Numeric entry
m/s
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Empty Pipe Cal. [Default] S
Advanced
Fluid conductivity impacts the performance of empty pipe measurements . If you
require empty pipe detection, you should perform this empty pipe calibration
procedure . Before starting the empty pipe calibration, verify that empty pipe
detection is enabled . Also, run both the empty pipe and the full pipe
calibration procedures .
Calibrating an Empty Pipe
Before calibrating an empty pipe, verify that the pipe is empty . To calibrate
with an empty pipe, follow these steps from the Advanced menu:
1 . Select Empty Pipe Cal to view the Calibration menus .
2 . Select Cal. Empty Pipe to view the Empty Pipe Calibrate menu .
3 . To enable calibration, place the cursor on the calibration enable line and
press [E] .
4 . Wait 30 seconds for voltage measurement to stabilize . 5 . To save the
setting, place the cursor on Exit with Save and press [E] . Calibrating a Full
Pipe
Before calibrating a full pipe, verify that the pipe is full . To calibrate
with a full pipe, follow these steps from the Advanced menu:
1 . Select Empty Pipe Cal to view the Calibration menus . 2 . Select Cal. Full
Pipe to view the Full Pipe Calibrate menu . 3 . Enable calibration by placing
the cursor on the calibration enable line and press [E] .
4 . Wait 30 seconds for voltage measurement to stabilize . 5 . To save the setting, place the cursor on Exit with Save and press [E] .
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Security
Set Admin PIN [00000] A
Set Service PIN [00000] A
Set User PIN [00000] A
Advanced
Users logged in with this PIN have access to all M2000 meter procedures . To
set the administrator’s PIN, follow these steps from the Advanced Menu:
1 . Select Security to view the Security menu . 2 . Select Set Admin PIN to
view the Admin PIN display . 3 . Set the five-digit PIN number to a value . 4
. Press [E] to save the PIN and to return to the Security menu .
Users logged in with this PIN have access to all service level and user-level
procedures . Service users do not have access to administrative procedures .
To set the service PIN, follow these steps from the Advanced Menu:
1 . Select Security to view the Security menu . 2 . Select Set Service PIN to
view the Service PIN display . 3 . Set the five-digit PIN number to a value .
4 . Press [E] to save the PIN and to return to the Security menu .
Users logged in with this PIN have access to user-level procedures . Users at
this level do not have access to administrative or service procedures . To set
the user’s PIN, follow these steps from the Advanced Menu:
1 . Select Security to view the Security menu . 2 . Select Set User PIN to
view the User PIN display . 3 . Set the five-digit PIN number to a value . 4 .
Press [E] to save the PIN and to return to the Security menu .
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Error Counts [0] U
Checksum PowerUp Counter [Not applicable] U
Power Off Totalizer [Not applicable] U
Version Info [Not applicable] U
Serial Number [Not applicable] U
Meter Tag Name Daughterboard Information Polarization Voltage
Description
Info/Help
This menu provides a diagnostic view of meter performance . Below are several
system diagnostic counters and their definitions . Use discretion when
interpreting these counters . These values could be altered during system
setup or when using the verification device . We suggest that you reset these
counters before you start monitoring your system and look for conditions
possibly affecting performance .
Sensor
The number of times an invalid sensor condition has been observed .
Empty Pipe The number of times an empty pipe condition has been observed by the meter .
Full Scale
The number of times the flow has exceeded the Full Scale Flow setting .
Totalizer
The number of times the totalizers have exceeded limits of the meter .
Pulse Sync. The number of times the pulse outputs have fallen out of synchronization .
ADC Interrupt The number of times an analog input measurement has been missed .
ADC Range The number of times the analog input measurement range has been exceeded .
System Error A diagnostic system message indicating the reason for a system reset .
System Resets The number of times the meter has been reset .
System Reset Diagnostic information about a system reset as a result of expired
ID
internal timers .
Token Errors Indicates the number of parameter copies from a memory token that failed to be copied to the meter .
For MID meters . If data corruption to the meter memory occurs, this “counter” indicates the memory region that is corrupted .
The number of times that the unit has been powered on .
The length of time that the unit has been without power .
The current software version .
The manufacturing serial number in the format YYMM####, where YYMM indicates
year and month of manufacturing and #### indicates the sequence number .
For Profibus This parameter is only programmable over external Profibus
communications . Describes current version of attached daughterboard . NOTE:
RS485 daughterboard is not recognized because it is a pass-through device
rather than
an intelligent protocol converter like HART-to-Modbus . Diagnostic voltage to
help determine if the meter or application is performing optimally .
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Using the Main Menu Programming Options
Restore Defaults [Not applicable] A
Language Select [English] U
Info/Help Use Restore Defaults to restore all non-calibrated parameters to the
factory defaults .
Language Select The meter supports one alternate language along with English .
This alternate language choice is set at the factory . The options are:
Spanish, German, Czech or French . To select the language, follow these steps
from the Language Select menu:
1 . Select a language . 2 . Press [E] to save the selection .
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January 2023
Encoder Protocol Interface
ENCODER PROTOCOL INTERFACE
The encoder protocol interface requires firmware version 1 .10 or later .
Reference Badger Meter P/N 67354-003 to obtain a firmware upgrade kit .
Enabling the meter as an encoder requires three settings, all within the
advanced menu, to be configured . · Totalizer Resolution Selects the
resolution of the display totalizer . · Protocol Type Selects the type of
information to be transmitted to the encoder . · Dial Type Enables encoder
and selects the number of significant totalizer digits to transmit . Changing
the protocol type automatically configures the necessary digital
inputs/outputs . Manually changing the digital inputs/outputs within the
Input/Outputs menu is not allowed . Below is a wiring diagram for connecting
an encoder to the meter .
(Badger Meter P/N 69224-001)
Figure 39: Encoder interface
NOTE: When connected to an ORION® Cellular LTE endpoint, add a 15K resistor
(Badger Meter P/N 69224-001) to the meter terminal block between terminal 1
(green wire) and terminal 8 (red wire) as shown to correct any potential meter
reading issues . The resistor is indicated by an arrow in the photo and in the
drawing .
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Encoder Protocol Interface
The following table demonstrates how the totalizers are displayed under
various configurations of the Totalizer Resolution (that is, resolution) and
Dial Type . The non-shaded digits are transmitted as defined by the dial type
.
For example, if the dial type is 4-dial and the resolution is 10000 then an
arbitrary totalizer value of 99999999 is displayed on the meter as 99990000
and 9999 is transmitted to the receiving application . In this configuration
it takes 10000 units (for example, USG) before the display totalizer is
updated to a new value . For this example the display totalizer rolls over to
00000000 .
Dial Type
4 dial
5 dial
6 dial
7 dial
8 dial
9 dial
Totalizer Resolution
10000 1000 100
10 1 0 .1
0 .01
0 .001 0 .0001 10000 1000
100 10 1 0 .1 0 .01 0 .001 0 .0001 10000 1000 100 10 1 0 .1 0 .01 0 .001 0
.0001 10000 1000 100 10 1 0 .1 0 .01 0 .001 0 .0001 10000 1000 100 10 1 0 .1 0
.01 0 .001 0 .0001 10000 1000 100 10 1 0 .1 0 .01 0 .001 0 .0001
Display Digits
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
0
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
0
0
1
2
3
4
0
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
.
4
1
2
.
3
4
1
.
2
3
4
0
0
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
5
0
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
.
5
1
2
3
.
4
5
1
2
.
3
4
5
1
.
2
3
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
2
3
4
5
.
6
1
2
3
4
.
5
6
1
2
3
.
4
5
6
1
2
.
3
4
5
6
Not Applicable Not enough display digits
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
3
4
5
6
.
7
1
2
3
4
5
.
6
7
1
2
3
4
.
5
6
7
1
2
3
.
4
5
6
7
Not Applicable Not enough display digits
Not Applicable Not enough display digits
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
.
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
.
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
.
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
.
5
6
7
8
Not Applicable Not enough display digits
Not Applicable Not enough display digits
Not Applicable Not enough display digits
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
.
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
.
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
.
7
8
9
1
2
3
4
5
.
6
7
8
9
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January 2023
Encoder Protocol Interface
10000
Not Applicable Not enough display digits
1000
Not Applicable Not enough display digits
100
Not Applicable Not enough display digits
10
10 dial*
1
0 .1
Not Applicable Not enough display digits
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
.0
0 .01
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
.9
0
0 .001
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
.8
9
0
0 .0001
1
2
3
4
5
6
.7
8
9
0
*10 dial reading is not supported by the encoder protocol . When the meter is configured, the display settings for number of dials and resolution are based on what the encoder protocol can support . For example, if the encoder output is enabled (V1 or V2) and you try to select 10 dials, the display shows an error dialog since this is an invalid configuration for the encoder . If the encoder output is not enabled, a selection of up to 10 digits is available .
IMPORTANT
The totalizers are represented in a manner equivalent to an actual encoder.
For example, 1 USG on a 4 dial is transmitted/displayed
as “0001”. If in bidirectional mode, 1 USG is transmitted/displayed as
“9999”. The protocol type has two options:
· V1 meter provides single totalizer, Tn (bidirectional) or T1 (unidirectional)
· V2 meter provides extended information (For ORION Cellular, ORION Fixed
Network (SE) or ORION Migratable (ME))
The additional information provided by protocol type V2 is only accessible for
specific models of the encoder (for example, ORION SE or ORION ME) . The
additional information of protocol type V2 includes status information of the
meter, meter identification, a second totalizer reading (T+ or T2), relative
flow rate (0…100%) and flow direction .
Store/Restore Feature
The Store/Restore feature is intended to save installation costs and reduce
installation time . This feature is also intended to protect meter
configuration and assure the operator that the meter is properly configured .
Over time and handling of the meter, the meter configuration could change .
The Store/Restore feature allows the meter to be quickly set to the operator’s
original configuration . Refer to the M2000 Store/Restore user manual for
details on this feature .
Data Logging Feature
The Data Logging feature records three types of events to a memory token:
· Totalizer/error events
· Configuration change events
· Startup events (power up, power down or reset events) Each type of event is
recorded into three separate files stored on the memory token . These files
are extracted using the provided flow meter tool software over the RS232
communication link . Refer to the M2000 Data Logging user manual for details
on this feature .
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Maintenance
MAINTENANCE
Mandatory, routine or scheduled maintenance should not be required for the
M2000 meter electronics or flow tube after proper installation . However, some
instances may require you to perform the following: · Flow tube and electrode
cleaning · Fuse replacement · Circuit board replacement
· DISCONNECT MAIN POWER TO THE UNIT BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY DEVICE MAINTENANCE
OR CLEANING. · DO NOT CLEAN COMPONENTS INSIDE THE AMPLIFIER OR JUNCTION BOX. ·
CLEAN USING A DAMP CLOTH. DO NOT USE LIQUID OR AEROSOL CLEANERS.
Cleaning the Flow Tube and Electrode
At times flow tube, electrodes, transmitter/junction box housings and the
transmitter window may need periodic cleaning, depending on process fluid
properties, fluid flow rate and surrounding environment . Clean the flow tube
and electrodes by following the material handling and cleaning procedures
documented in Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) guidelines for the product(s)
that were in contact with the flow tube and electrodes . Should flow tube
and/or electrode cleaning become necessary: 1 . Disconnect sensor from
pipeline . 2 . Clean electrodes according to MSDS guidelines . 3 . Reconnect
sensor to pipeline .
Replacing the Circuit Board
Refer to the M2000 Interchangeability Procedure Application Brief for
information on replacing circuit boards .
Replacing the Fuse
DISCONNECT MAIN POWER TO THE UNIT BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY DEVICE MAINTENANCE.
RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK. REPLACE THE FUSE ONLY WITH 250V AC, 2 AMP, SLOW BLOW
(5 × 20 MM). AUTHORIZED PERSONNEL MUST REPLACE FUSES. Fuse type: T2 H 250 V
(2A idle)
F1 2AT
BA14MID
Page 62
MAG-UM-01272-EN-28
N L
Figure 40: Fuse
January 2023
Troubleshooting
TROUBLESHOOTING
The meter is designed for many years of optimal performance . However, should
it malfunction, there are certain things that we recommend you check before
contacting our Technical Support department or your local Badger Meter
Representative .
If the fluid measured has a high concentration of conductive solids, deposits
may accumulate on the internal liner walls and electrodes . These deposits
cause a reduction of the measuring output . Thus, Badger Meter recommends that
you remove the meter and inspect the liner and electrodes after six months .
If deposits are found, remove them with a soft brush . Repeat inspection
process every six months or until an appropriate inspection cycle can be
established for the specific application .
Description
Possible Cause
Rollover warning
· A rollover warning occurs when the display totalizer can no longer represent the current value within the totalizer . A rollover warning is dependent on the number of dials, resolution and the unit of measure .
Flow is present but display is “0” · Digital input is holding flow .
Recommended Action
· Increase number of dials · Reduce resolution or · Clear totalizers
· Verify digital input configuration .
· Disconnected signal cable .
· Check signal cable .
· Sensor mounted opposite of the main flow direction (see arrow on the nameplate) .
· Turn sensor by 180° or switch terminal E1 and E2 or reprogram to bidirectional mode .
· Coil or electrode cables exchanged .
· Check cable connections for cross wiring .
Inaccurate measuring
· Improper low flow cutoff or Full Scale Flow . · Improper calibration .
· Replace configuration defaults . · Restore calibration defaults .
· Wrong calibration parameter .
· Check the parameters (sensor factor and size) according to supplied data sheet .
· Pipe not fully filled, or air in pipe .
· Check if meter is completely filled with fluid .
· Invalid fluid conductivity .
· Purge line to eliminate air bubbles .
No display
· Invalid fluid mixture . · No power .
· Apply power .
· Incorrect power .
· Check power value .
· Blown fuse .
· Replace fuse (2 amp, 250V AC, slow blow 5 × 20 mm) .
Flow rate value known to be wrong
· Bad wiring connections . · Sensor factor . · Deposits on electrodes and/or liner .
· Check display ribbon cable . · Check value on label . · Check and remove deposits .
Flow rate indication unstable
· Incorrect pipe size programmed . · Cable issue .
· Check size if necessary . · Make sure cable is shielded and not vibrating .
· Grounding issue .
· Make sure meter is properly grounded to a good earth ground .
· Partially full pipe .
· Make sure pipe is full of fluid .
· Air in pipe .
· Make sure fluid does not contain air bubbles .
·
·
BEACON AMA displays multiple · estimated flow occurrences for meters connected
to ORION Cellular LTE endpoints .
Transmitter location outside electrical .
Invalid fluid conductivity . ORION Cellular LTE endpoints require additional
resistance .
· Make sure transmitter is not too close to sources of electrical interference
.
· Add a 15K resistor to the M2000 meter terminal block . See “Encoder Protocol
Interface” on page 59 for complete details .
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Troubleshooting
Error
100
101 102 103 110
120 121 140 150 170
Menu Manager Configuration Errors
Description
Recommended Action
ADE®: Configuration of the ADE interface is invalid
This error is displayed when an invalid modification to any of the following
menu parameters is detected: Protocol Type, Dial Type, Totalizer Resolution,
Digital Input Function Type or Digital Output Function Type .
1 . Configuring the meter as an ADE interface has the following limitations:
Protocol Type V1 is only allowed if number of dials is less than 8 .
2 . The Totalizer Resolution must be set to something other than OFF . 3 . For
8 dial configuration, a resolution of 10000 and 1000 are not supported . There
are not enough
display digits to accommodate 8 dials and greater than 100 units of resolution
. 4 . For 7 dial configuration, a resolution of 10000 is not supported . There
are not enough display
digits to accommodate 7 dials and greater than 1000 units of resolution .
ADE: Enabling/Disabling ADE operation is invalid
This error is observed when Digital input or output function is manually selected for ADE operation . Enabling or Disabling ADE operation can only be accomplished by setting the ADE protocol type .
ADE: General Configuration Error Check if the resolution and dial type are appropriate for ADE operation . See the encoder protocol interface section of the user manual .
ADE: Leading Zeros Invalid
This error occurs when leading zeroes formatting is turned on while in ADE mode . Disable ADE mode if leading zeroes are desired .
Output 1/2: Pulse Output Configuration Error
This error is observed when improperly configuring either the Full Scale Flow,
pulse per unit, pulse width or digital output function type for pulse output
operation . Preparing these parameters for pulse output operation (forward or
reverse) has limitations that are monitored by the menu manager .
This error can indicate the following configuration violations:
· Pulse Frequency exceeds limits at Full Scale Flow
· Pulse duty cycle is less than 50% at Full Scale Flow (pulse on time > pulse off time)
· AMR Pulse Frequency exceeds limit at Full Scale Flow The pulse frequency
limit is 10 kHz when the pulse width is 0 (50% duty cycle) .
The pulse frequency limit is 1/(2 * Pulse Width) when the pulse width is non-
zero in order to achieve a 50% duty cycle .
For AMR operation, the frequency limit is 3 HZ .
Follow these steps for configuring meter for pulse output operation:
1 . Set PPU to zero for both output 1 and 2 . 2 . If necessary, set Full Scale
Flow appropriately for application . 3 . Set PW as required by the equipment
receiving pulse transmissions from the meter . Observe
frequency limits for non-zero pulse widths . 4 . Determine the needed pulse
frequency at a typical flow rate (for example, 1000 HZ @ 250 GPM) . 5 .
Calculate ratio of typical flow rate to Full Scale Flow: ratio = typical flow
rate/Full Scale Flow (for
example, 250 GPM/500 GPM = 0 .5) . 6 . Calculate flow rate conversion factor:
For GPM, conversion factor = 1/60, for GPH, conversion
factor = 1/3600, for GPS, conversion factor = 1 . 7 . Calculate PPU: PPU =
(Needed pulse frequency at typical flow rate/ratio)/[ Full Scale Flow
(conversion factor) ]= (1000/0 .5)/[500 (1/60) ] = 240 Pulse/Gallon . 8 . If
you receive an error consider reducing value of Full Scale Flow and making
sure pulse frequency
is within limits . Then redo steps 4…7 . If not using the pulse outputs, set
the pulses per unit to zero to allow for re-configuration of the Full Scale
Flow . If required to use the pulse outputs, re-evaluate the pulse output
configuration . Consider recording and clearing totalizers following pulse
output configuration .
Display: Totalizer Conversion
This error is observed while trying to change the totalizer units . Limits of display prevent improper
Error Totalizer cannot be properly configuration of the volume unit dependent on current totalizer values . Consider recording and
converted for display
cleaning totalizers prior to changing totalizer .
Output 1/2: Pulse Output Configuration Error
This error is observed when changing the totalizer units of measure . This error implies the pulse configuration exceeds limits (see error 110) . Please note the pulses per unit are not automatically updated on volume unit re- configuration . The pulses per unit should be manually changed to accommodate the units of measure . It may be necessary to set the pulses per unit to zero, then change the totalizer units .
Output 3: Configuration Error Full Reduce full scale frequen
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
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