Thunderbolt ARC-8050T3U 3 RAID Storage User Manual
- June 12, 2024
- Thunderbolt
Table of Contents
Thunderbolt ARC-8050T3U 3 RAID Storage
Product Information
Product Name| ThunderboltTM Product ARC-8050T3U (4/6/8/12-bays ThunderboltTM
3 RAID Storage)
---|---
Model Name| ARC-8050T3U-6 (6-bay), ARC-8050T3U-8 (8-bay), ARC-8050T3U-12
(12-bay)
Form Factor| Desktop
Disk Interface| 12Gb/s 2.5/3.5 SAS/SATA
I/O Processor| Dual Core 1.2 GHz SAS ROC
Product Usage Instructions
Overview
The ThunderboltTM Product ARC-8050T3U is a ThunderboltTM 3 RAID storage
solution available in 4, 6, 8, or 12-bay configurations. It offers
unparalleled performance for 4K workflows and supports both Thunderbolt 3 and
USB 3.2 Gen2 protocols.
Features
The ARC-8050T3U has the following features:
- USB-C Computer Port Compatibility Mode: Supports basic compatibility when connected to a USB-C or USB X.X computer port.
- Bootable Drive Support: Allows the addition of a bootable drive via Thunderbolt on Apple thunderbolt-capable machines.
- Controller-level Hardware Encryption: Provides board-level hardware encryption for drives attached to ARC-8050T3U (except for the 4-bay model) without impacting performance.
- Intelligent Power On/Off Function: Turns ARC-8050T3U power in unison with the host computer power status for data integrity.
- Front Panel LCD and Buttons: Easy access for configuration and status report.
- Network Interface: Embedded web server for remote control from one 10/100/1000 Ethernet (RJ-45).
System Controls
The ARC-8050T3U comes with system controls including:
- Power Button: Press to turn the unit on/off.
- LCD Screen: Displays configuration and status information.
Drive Management
The ARC-8050T3U allows for various drive management functions:
- Identify Drive: Use the Identify Drive feature to locate a specific drive in the unit.
Self-Encrypting Disk (SED) Encryption
The ARC-8050T3U supports Self-Encrypting Disk (SED) encryption for added
security. Please refer to Appendix E in the user manual for more information.
Full Volume Encryption
The ARC-8050T3U also supports Full Volume Encryption. Please refer to
Appendix F in the user manual for more information.
ThunderboltTM Product
ARC-8050T3U
(4/6/8/12-bays ThunderboltTM 3 RAID Storage)
User Manual
Version: 2.5 Issue Date: June, 2022
Copyright and Trademarks
The information regarding products in this manual is subject to change without prior notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of the vendor, who assumes no liability or responsibility for any errors that may appear in this manual. All brands and trademarks are the properties of their respective owners. This manual contains materials protected under International Copyright Conventions. All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, without the written permission of the manufacturer and the author.
FCC Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation.
Manufacturer’s Declaration for CE Certification
We confirm ARC-8050T3U series has been tested and found comply with the
requirements set up in the council directive on the approximation of the low
of member state relating to the EMC Directive2004/108/EC. For the evaluation
regarding to the electromagnetic compatibility, the following standards where
applied:
EN 55022: 2006, Class B EN 61000-3-2: 2006 EN 61000-3-3: 1995+A1: 2001+A2: 2005
EN 55024:1998+A1:2001=A2:2003 IEC61000-4-2: 2001 IEC61000-4-3: 2006 IEC61000-4-4: 2004 IEC61000-4-5: 2005 IEC61000-4-6: 2006 IEC61000-4-8: 2001 IEC61000-4-11: 2004
INTRODUCTION
This section presents a brief overview of the Thunderbolt 3 desktop SAS/SATA RAID storages, ARC-8050T3U series.
Overview
Unleash Your Creativity Faster Than Ever
ThunderboltTM 3 brings Thunderbolt to USB-C at speeds up to 40 Gbps, creating
one compact port that does it all delivering the fastest, most versatile
connection to any dock, display, or data device. ARC-8050T3U is equipped with
dual Thunderbolt 3 ports for connecting to any Thunderbolt 3-enabled host and
offers an additional Thunderbolt 3 port for daisy-chaining other peripherals,
while also supplying power for quick notebook charging. The Thunderbolt daisy-
chaining allows connection of up to six devices, so customers can connect ARC-
8050T3U for massive amounts of video storage with a single Thunderbolt
connection to their host computer. If an ARC-8050T3U is plugged in a USB-C
(or) USB X.X computer port, a USB device controller inside the ARC-8050T3U-
enabled system is activated, and the inside USB device controller drives USB
(2.0, 3.2 Gen 1, or 3.2 Gen 2) signals to the USB-C port. In this condition,
the ARC-8050T3U Thunderbolt 3 port behaves exactly like a typical USB-C
3.2-enabled connector. The ARC-8050T3U also sports a full sized DisplayPort
1.4 video output on its rear, allowing for a quick and easy 8K 30Hz display
setup.
Unparalleled Performance for 4K Workflow
ARC-8050T3U is the most complete 4/6/8/12-bay Thunderbolt 3 desktop SAS/SATA
RAID storage with RAID control capabilities solution for both PC and Mac. ARC-
8050T3U incorporated on-board RAID-On-Chip and ECC SDRAM memory to deliver
true high performance hardware RAID protection against drive failure.This
combination helps to provide a high performance storage device perfect for the
video editor working with Real time multi-stream HD and 4K workflows. It is so
quick it allows for 4K displays at the same time as daisy chaining ARC-8050T3U
and doing a simultaneous 4K output and file transfers while maintaining
maximum throughput.
8
INTRODUCTION
Thunderbolt 3 and USB 3.2 Gen2 Ready
ARC-8050T3U Thunderbolt 3 port supports both Thunderbolt 3 & USB 3.2 Gen 2
protocol.
9
INTRODUCTION
Features
Controller Architecture · 800 MHz one core (for ARC-8050T3U-4) / 1.2 GHz dual
core (for
ARC-8050T3U-6/8/12) ROC for RAID core and SAS microcode · 1GB DDR3-800 (for
ARC-8050T3U-4) / 2GB on-board DDR3-1866
(for ARC-8050T3U-6/8/12) SDRAM with ECC protection · Redundant flash image for
adapter availability · System status indication through LCD, LED and alarm
buzzer
RAID Features · RAID level 0, 1, 1E, 3, 5, 6, 10, 30, 50, 60, Single Disk or
JBOD · Multiple RAID selection · Support up to 1MB stripe size · Online array
roaming · Online RAID level/stripe size migration · Support global hot spare
and local hot spare · Instant availability and background initialization ·
Advanced configuration for smooth data streaming · Disk scrubbing/ array
verify scheduling support · Multiple pairs SSD/HDD disk clone function · SSD
automatic monitor clone (AMC) support · SED (Self-encrypting drives) function
support · Support HDD firmware update · Support for native 4K and 512 byte
sector SAS and SATA device s · Redundant flash image for adapter availability
· System status indication through LCD, LED and alarm buzzer · Complete
configuration management suite
– McRAID manager browser-based management tool (LAN or Thunderbolt)
– ArcSAP manager multi-language management software – Push Buttons and LCD
Display panel for setup and status – Command Line Interface (CLI)- scriptable
configuration tool – API libraries support – combine GUI with user management
utility – SNMP support for remote monitoring – SMTP support for email
notification System Environment · Operating Temperature : 0 ~ 35°C · Operating
Humidity : 5% ~ 95 %, Non-condensing
10
INTRODUCTION
Function Advantages
Features
USB-C Computer Port Compatibility Mode
Benefits Supports basic compatibility when ARC-8050T3U is connected to a USB-C (or) USB X.X computer port.
Bootable Drive Support Advanced Configuration
Provides user the capability of adding bootable drive via Thunderbolt on Apple
thunderbolt-capable machine.
Provide optimized parameter to adjust controlled firmware behavior for smooth
data streaming.
Controller-level Hardware Encryption
Intelligent power On/Off function Front Panel LCD and Buttons
Board-level hardware encryption manages any kinds of drives attached to ARC-
8050T3U without impacting the performance for higher levels of security. (not
available for 4-Bay)
Turns ARC-8050T3U power in unison with the host computer power status for data
integrity.
Easy access for configuration and status report.
Network Interface
Embedded web server for remote control from one 10/100/1000 Ethernet (RJ-45).
Product Features
Thunderbolt 3 desktop SAS/SATA RAID storages
Model Name
ARC-8050T3U-6
ARC-8050T3U-8
ARC-8050T3U-12
Form Factor
Desktop 6-Bay
Desktop 8-Bay
Desktop 12-Bay
Disk Interface I/O Processor
x 6
/
x 8
/
x 12
12Gb/s 2.5″/3.5″ SAS/SATA
Dual Core 1.2 GHz SAS ROC
On-Board Cache
2GB DDR3-1866
Expansion Support SFF-8644 (2-lanes)
N/A
SFF-8644 (4-lanes)
Cooling Fan
1 x 2700rpm
2 x 2700rpm
Power
180W
300W
400W
Dimension (W/H/D)
4.8 x 8.45 x 9.11 in 5.7 x 11.8 x 11.4 in 8.1 x 12.2 x 11.4 in
(146 x 255 x 290 (146 x 302 x 290 (206 x 310 x 290
mm)
mm)
mm)
Weight
13.2 lbs/6.0Kg
14.9 lbs/6.8Kg
20.8 lbs/9.5Kg
DC_IN
N/A
RAID Level
0, 1, 10, 3, 5, 6, 30, 50, 60, Single Disk, JBOD
Connection
Computer Port Type
Thunderbolt 3 x2/Display Port x1 ThunderboltTM 3, USB-C, USB X.X
11
INTRODUCTION
Thunderbolt 3 desktop SAS/SATA RAID storages
Model Name
ARC-8050T3U-4
ARC-8050T3U-6M
Form Factor
Desktop 4-Bay
Desktop 6-Bay
Disk Interface I/O Processor
4 x 6Gb/s 2.5″/3.5″ SAS/SATA 6 x 12Gb/s 2.5″ SAS/SATA One Core 800 MHz SAS ROC Dual Core 1.2 GHz SAS ROC
On-Board Cache
1GB DDR3-800
2GB DDR3-1866
Expansion Support
N/A
SFF-8644 (2-lanes)
Cooling Fan
1 x 2700rpm
Power
150W
Dimension (W/H/D)
4.84 x 6.51 x 9.11 in (123 x 165.6 x 232mm)
Weight
8.0 lbs/3.6 Kg
DC_IN
N/A
4-pin XLR
RAID Level
0, 1, 10, 3, 5, 6, Single Disk, 0, 1, 10, 3, 5, 6, 30, 50, 60,
JBOD
Single Disk, JBOD
Connection Computer Port Type
Thunderbolt 3 x2/Display Port x1 ThunderboltTM 3, USB-C, USB X.X
12
2. Installation
INSTALLATION
This section describes how to install the ARC-8050T3U Thunderbolt 3 RAID storage with host computer and disks.
2.1 Before You First Installing
Thanks for purchasing the ARC-8050T3U as your RAID data storage. The following
manual gives simple step-by-step instructions for installing and configuring
the ARC-8050T3U RAID storage.
Checklist · 1 x ARC-8050T3U-4/6(M)/8/12 bays RAID storage unit · 1 x 40Gbps Thunderbolt 3 Type-C cable · 1 x RJ-45 LAN cable · 1 x Power cord · 16/24/32/48 x Drive mounting screws (4 per drive tray) · 1 x Quick installation guide
System Requirements · Computer with Thunderbolt 3 port (macOS 10.12 or higher,
Windows 8/10 or higher) · Computer with USB-C/USB X.X port only
You can connect your ARC-8050T3U device Thunderbolt 3 port to a host computer
that supports one of the following interfaces.
– Thunderbolt 3 ( ): Transfer rates up to 40Gb/s
– SuperSpeed USB 3.2 Gen 2 ( – SuperSpeed USB 3.2 Gen 1 (
):Transfer rates up to 10Gb/s ):Transfer rates up to 5Gb/s
– Hi-Speed USB 2.0 (
): Transfer rates up to 480 Mb/s
13
INSTALLATION
2.2 Summary of RAID Storage Setup Steps
· For macOS
Step 1. Physically Install the Hardware (Chapter 2.4.1) 1. Install HDDs. 2.
Connect power cord. 3. Connect Thunderbolt cable.
Step 2. Install the Thunderbolt Software Package (Chapter 2.4.2.1) 1. Download
the install_thunderbolt installer from the website
at “https://www.areca.com.tw/support/downloads.html”. 2. Navigate to your
Downloads folder and double-click the in-
stall_thunderbolt software. 3. Follow the installer on-screen steps to
complete the installa-
tion. Step 3. Configure RAID Volumes (Chapter 2.4.2.2) 1. Double-click on the
“MRAID” icon on the desktop. 2. Double-click on the “ArcHTTP64”. 3. Locate
“ARC-8050T3U Web Management” and launch the
McRAID storage manager. 4. Login User Name “admin” and the Password “0000”. 5.
Click on the “Quick Create” to configure the volume. 6. Follow the on-screen
steps to complete the configuration.
Step 4. Format RAID Volumes (Chapter 2.4.2.3) 1. macOS recognizes that a new
disk is available. 2. Follow the Disk Utility on-screen steps to initialize
and parti-
tion your unit. 3. Icons for each new partition show up on your desktop. 4.
They are now ready to use.
14
INSTALLATION
· For Windows
Step 1. Physically Install the Hardware (Chapter 2.4.1) 1. Install HDDs. 2.
Connect power cord. 3. Connect Thunderbolt cable.
Step 2. Install the Thunderbolt Software Package (Chapter 2.4.3.1) 1. Download
the install_thunderbolt installer from the website
at “https://www.areca.com.tw/support/downloads.html”. 2. Double-click on the
install_thunderbolt zipped file. 3. Double-click on the “setup.exe” unzip
file. 4. Follow the installer on-screen steps to complete the installa-
tion.
Step 3. Configure RAID Volumes (Chapter 2.4.3.2) 1. Right-click on the “Start”
icon on the desktop. 2. Click on the “MRAID”. 3. Click on the “ArcHTTPSrvGUI”
to install the “ArcHTTP Task
Bar”. 4. Double-click the “ArcHTTP Task Bar” on the Windows taskbar
to launch the ArcHTTP Configuration. 5. Locate “ARC-8050T3U Web Management”
and launch the
McRAID storage manager. 6. Login User Name “admin” and the Password “0000”. 7.
Click on the “Quick Create” to configure the volume. 8. Follow the on-screen
steps to complete the configuration.
Step 4. Format RAID Volumes (Chapter 2.4.3.3) 1. Click “Start” => right-click
“Computer” and select “Manage”. 2. Click “Disk Management” in the left pane.
3. Scroll down to the bottom of the middle pane. Windows will display a list
of new drives attached to your system with a label such as “Disk 1” or “Disk
2”, etc. 4. Right-click on the drive you want to partition and then again to
format it. 5. Once it’s formatted, Windows automatically assigns the next
available drive letter to it and then it will appear in Windows Explorer. 6.
They are now ready to use.
15
INSTALLATION
2.3 RAID Storage View
The following diagram is the ARC-8050T3U 4-bay RAID storage front view and
rear view.
Front View
1. Disk Activity LED 2. Disk Fault / Link LED 3. Power and Global Fault LED
Rear View
4. Thunderbolt & USB 3.2 Port1 5. Thunderbolt & USB 3.2 Port2 6. Display Port
7. Reset Button 8. LAN Port 9. Power Connector 10. System Fan 11. LCD Panel
with Keypad
16
INSTALLATION
The following diagram is the ARC-8050T3U 6-bay RAID storage front view and
rear view.
Front View
1. Disk Activity LED 2. Disk Fault / Link LED 3. LCD Panel with Keypad
Rear View
4. Thunderbolt & USB 3.2 Port1 5. Thunderbolt & USB 3.2 Port2 6. Display Port
7. LAN Port 8. SAS Expansion Port 9. Reset Button 10. System Fan 11. Power
Connector
17
INSTALLATION
The following diagram is the ARC-8050T3U-6M RAID storage front view and rear
view.
Front View
1. Disk Activity LED 2. Disk Fault / Link LED 3. LCD Panel with Keypad
Rear View
4. Thunderbolt & USB 3.2 Port1 5. Thunderbolt & USB 3.2 Port2 6. Display Port
7. LAN Port 8. SAS Expansion Port 9. Reset Button 10. System Fan 11. 4-Pin
Male XLR (DC_IN) 12. Power Connector (AC_IN)
18
INSTALLATION
The following diagram is the ARC-8050T3U 8-bay RAID storage front view and
rear view.
Front View
1. Disk Activity LED 2. Disk Fault/Link LED 3. LCD Panel with Keypad
Rear View
4. Thunderbolt & USB 3.2 Port1 5. Thunderbolt & USB 3.2 Port2 6. Display Port
7. LAN Port 8. Reset Button 9. System Fan1 10. System Fan2 11. Power Connector
19
INSTALLATION
The following diagram is the ARC-8050T3U 12-bay RAID storage front view and
rear view.
Front View
1. Disk Activity LED 2. Disk Fault/Link LED 3. LCD Panel with Keypad
Rear View
4. Thunderbolt & USB 3.2 Port1 5. Thunderbolt & USB 3.2 Port2 6. Display Port
7. LAN Port 8. SAS Expansion Port 9. Reset Button 10. System Fan1 11. System
Fan2 12. Power Supply Fan 13. Power Connector
20
INSTALLATION
· Disk Slot Numbers
To perform a disk hot-plug procedure, you must know the physical disk slot
number for the drive that you want to install or remove. The number on the
drive tray shows how RAID subsystem disk slots are numbered. Disk slot number
is reflected in the RAID manager interface. The sequence of disk slots goes
from the top of the enclosure to the bottom, from left to the right. (as shown
in storage front view figures)
· Drive Tray LED Indicators
Figure 2-1, Activity/Fault LED (ARC-8050T3U-4/6/8/12)
Figure 2-2, Activity/Fault LED (ARC-8050T3U-6M)
The following table describes the RAID storage disk drive tray LED behavior.
Tray LED 1. Activity LED
(Blue)
2. Fault/Link LED (Red/Green)
Normal Status
1. When the activity LED is lit, there is I/O activity on that disk drive.
2. When the LED is not lit; there is no activity on that disk drive.
1. When the fault LED is lit, there is no disk present.
2. When the link LED is lit, there is a disk present.
Problem Indication N/A
1. When the fault LED is off, the disk is present and status is normal.
2. When the fault LED is blinking (2 times/sec.), the disk drive has failed
and should be hotswapped immediately.
3. When the activity LED is lit and fault LED is fast blinking (10
times/sec.) there is rebuilding activity on that disk drive.
21
INSTALLATION
· LCD Panel LED Indicators There are a variety of status conditions that cause
the RAID storage panel monitoring LED to light. The front panel LCD comes with
three (3) status-indicating LEDs. The LEDs on the front panel are defined,
from top to bottom, Power, Busy, and Caution, as shown in Figure 2-3.
Figure 2-3, LCD Panel LED
The following table provides a summary of the front panel LED.
Panel LED
Normal Status
1. Power LED Solid green, when power on. (Green)
2. Busy LED (Amber)
3. Caution LED (Red)
Blinking amber during host accesses RAID storage.
Unlit indicates that the RAID storage and all its components are operating
correctly.
Problem Indication Unlit, when power on.
Unlit or never flicker.
Solid indicates that one or more component failure/Urgent events have
occurred.
· Rear View Function Description Thunderbolt 3 Ports: Use the included
Thunderbolt 3 cable to connect to a Thunderbolt 3 port on your computer or
other Thunderbolt 3 devices. Use the included USB Type-C cable on your USB-
only computer.
Display Port: DisplayPort 1.4 is a digital display interface used to connect
all displays with DisplayPort and Mini DisplayPort. DisplayPort is backwards
compatible with HDMI, DVI, and VGA interfaces via an adapter (not included).
22
INSTALLATION
LAN Port: User can remote manage the RAID enclosure without adding any user
specific software (platform independent) via standard web browsers directly
connected to the 10/100Mbit RJ45 LAN port. SAS Expansion Port: The ARC-
8050T3U-6/6M/12 contains one expansion port that can connect up to 7 expander
enclosures. The maximum drive no. is 256 through this RAID storage with 7
expander enclosures.
Rest Button: Intelligent power On/Off function on storage turns power in
unison with the host computer power status. You can press and hold the “Reset
Button” for 3 seconds to force the RAID storage power on or off in case you
don’t connect the host. Power Connector: Use this connector to connect the
included power cord. XLR Connector: 4-pin XLR on the ARC-8050T3U-6M to accept
alternative power from a 4pin XLR power source
2.4 Setting Up RAID Storage
Setting up your ARC-8050T3U RAID storage involves these main steps: ·
Physically Install the RAID Storage and Drives · Install the MRAID Software ·
Configure RAID Volumes · Format RAID Volumes · Unmounting RAID Volumes Details
about these steps are described in the following sections.
2.4.1 Physically Install RAID Storage and Drives
Please follow the steps below in order they are given to ensure that your ARC-
8050T3U connected on your Thunderbolt computer.
23
INSTALLATION
Step 1. Install the Drives in the ARC-8050T3U Storage
Your RAID storage supports up to 4/6/8/12 x 3.5-inch disk drives or 4/6/8/12 x
2.5-inch SAS or SATA 6.0Gb/s drives, each one contained in its individual hole
on the disk carrier. Each drive is hot-pluggable, allowing you to remove and
insert drives without shutting down your RAID storage. Installation in this
section describes how to install or remove 3.5 inch drives in your RAID
storage.
1. Gently slide the drive tray out from the ARC-8050T3U RAID storage.
2. Install the drive into the drive tray and secure the drive to the drive
tray by four of the mounting screws.
Figure 2-4-1. Installing 2.5-inch Figure 2-4-2. Installing 3.5-inch
SAS/SATA Drive
SAS/SATA Drive
3. After all drives are in the drive tray, slide all of them back into the ARC-8050T3U RAID storage and make sure you latch the drive trays.
Figure 2-5, Sliding Drive Tray into Enclosure 24
INSTALLATION
Step 2. Connecting Thunderbolt 3 Ports on RAID Storage Thunderbolt connectors
are provided on the back of the ARC8050T3U RAID storage for connecting the
array to Thunderbolt host or USB host. · Thunderbolt Computer Port Connection
There are two Thunderbolt connectors on the rear of ARC8050T3U RAID storage
for connecting the array to Thunderbolt host and next Thunderbolt devices.
Connect ARC-8050T3U RAID storage and Thunderbolt capable computer Thunderbolt
port with the Thunderbolt 3 icon using the included Thunderbolt 3 cable as
shown below:
Figure 2-6, Connecting to Thunderbolt computer
25
INSTALLATION
Note:
Thunderbolt Daisy Chain Topologies A single Thunderbolt technology daisy chain
can have seven devices, including the computer. Connect the cable to one of
the interface ports on the back of your ARC8050T3U RAID storage and to your
Thunderbolt capable computer. The additional port may be used to daisy chain
compatible computer peripherals, such as hard drives, monitors, and much more.
Figure 2-7, Thunderbolt Computer Daisy Chain
26
INSTALLATION
· USB-only Computer Port Connection Your USB-only computer can recognize up to
1 volume when connecting any Thunderbolt 3 port on the ARC-8050T3U. Connect
the cable to one of the Thunderbolt 3 ports on the back of your ARC-8050T3U
RAID storage and to your USB-only capable computer. The additional port can’t
support the daisy chain function. – Computer with a USB-C port Connect ARC-
8050T3U RAID storage and USB-only computer USB-C port with the USB 3.2 Gen 1
or USB 3.2 Gen 2 icon using the included USB-C cable as shown below:
Figure 2-8, Connecting to computer USB-C port with the USB 3.2 Gen 1 or USB
3.2 Gen 2 icon 27
INSTALLATION
– Computer with a USB 3.2 Gen 1 or USB 2.0 port (Type A) Use the USB 3.2
(USB-C)toUSB Type A cable for compatibility with USB-only computers that do
not have a USB-C port. Connect ARC-8050T3U RAID storage and USBonly computer
USB X.X port with the USB 3.2 Gen 1 (USB 3.0) or USB 2.0 icon using the
optional USB 3.2 (USB-C) to USB Type A cable as shown below:
Figure 2-9, Connecting to computer with a USB 3.2 Gen 1 or USB 2.0 port (Type
A)
28
INSTALLATION
Step 3. Expansion Connection (Optional)
The ARC-8050T3U-6/12 12Gb/s SAS RAID storages contain one expansion port that
can connect up to 7 expander enclosures. The maximum drive no. is 256 through
this RAID storage with 7 expander enclosures. Enclosures installed with SAS
disks or SATA disks can be included in the same daisy-chain. The following
figure shows how to connect the external SFF-8644 cable from the 12Gb/s SAS
RAID storage to the external JBOD. Daisy-chains longer than the limitation of
storages are not supported even if it may be workable.
Figure 2-10, Module Daisy-chain
The following table is the maximum number of ARC-8050T3U-6/12 RAID storage supported:
Max No.
Disks/Enclosure Expander Disks/Controller
128
7
256
Volume 128
Note:
Turn on the JBOD first to make sure the ARC-8050T3U-6/12 RAID storage
recognizes the drives in the JBOD.
29
INSTALLATION
Step 4. Connecting Monitor Port (Optional) You can connect LAN port to the
manager clinet system, if you want to configure and manage the RAID storage
from the clinet system through out-of-band manager. · LAN Port Connection
User can remote manage the RAID enclosure without adding any user specific
software (platform independent) via standard web browsers directly connected
to the 10/100Mbit RJ45 LAN port. Connect LAN port of the ARC-8050T3U using the
included Ethernet cable and then to a LAN port or LAN switch. Step 5.
Connecting RAID Storage Power · To power the RAID storage: 1. Using the
included power cord, connect this power cord to a
grounded electronical outlet and to the ARC-8050T3U RAID storage. 2. ARC-
8050T3U RAID storage will automatically turn on when host computer power on
status is received from the thunderbolt cable. It takes about 30 seconds to
fully start up the RAID storage.
Figure 2-11, Connecting the Power to Enclosure 30
INSTALLATION
3. ARC-8050T3U RAID storage automatically turns off when the computer to
which it is attached sleeps or is disconnected.
· To power the ARC-8050T3U-6M using 4-Pin XLR D.C. Power Connections:
There is an industry standard 4-pin XLR on the ARC-8050T3U6M to accept
alternative power from a 4pin XLR power source (use battery power or supplied
AC Adapter). There is no universal standard for this, however the most common
convention for DC power on ARC-8050T3U-6M XLR 4-pin connectors is:
pin 1
GND (0V)
pin 2
NC
pin 3
NC
pin 4 EXT DC (+11.5~15.5V)
The connector on ARC-8050T3U-6M is male. Check and double check that the wiring is correct to your equipment before connecting DC power source to ARC- 8050T3U-6M.
Note:
You can press and hold the “Reset” button for 3 seconds to force the RAID
storage power on or off.
When you are finished installing the ARC-8050T3U RAID storage, you can set up
the RAID volume using McRAID storage manager or LCD to set up RAID volumes.
31
INSTALLATION
2.4.2 Mac Users 2.4.2.1 Install Areca driver for Mac
On November 10, 2020, Apple revealed new Mac hardware with the revolutionary
Apple Silicon M1 processors. Since external boot via 3rd party drivers is not
allowed on Apple Silicon based Macs, the default Areca driver doesn’t work on
new M1 Mac, only for Intel-based Macs. The macOS 11 had not been integrated
any universal KEXTs into macOS, which means that users need to install
universal KEXT to support Areca Thunderbolt devices on Apple Silicon. Areca
universal KEXT’s on Apple Silicon can be installed in /Library/ Extensions/,
even if Areca RAID storage x86-only versions persists on the system in
/System/Library/Extensions/. In order to use 3rd party kernel extensions on
Apple Silicon Macs, users must enable system extensions by changing their
Mac’s Security Policy to Reduced Security and allow user management of kernel
extensions from identified developers.
- If your mac version is below 11.0, you can skip this step Step 1. Start up your computer in macOS Recovery (1-1). Choose “Shut Down”. (1-2). Press and hold the power button on your Mac until you
see “Loading startup options”.
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INSTALLATION
(1-3). Click “Options”, then click “Continue”. If requested, enter the
password for an administrator account.
(1-4). In the Recovery app, choose Utilities > Startup Security Utility.
33
INSTALLATION
(1-5). Select the system you want to use to set the security policy and click
“Security Policy”. If the disk is encrypted with FileVault, click Unlock,
enter the password and then click Unlock.
(1-6). Choose “Reduced Security” and enable “Allow user management of kernel
extensions from identified developers”.
(1-7). Click “OK” and confirm the action by entering your administrator
credentials.
(1-8). Restart your Mac for the changes to take effect. 34
INSTALLATION
Step 2. Installing Areca driver (2-1). Download the driver from Areca website:
https://www.
areca.com.tw/support/downloads.html (2-2). Double-click [ArcMSRu.pkg] in the
mounted disk image to
start.
Follow the installer on-screen steps to complete the installation. (2-3). When
Areca installation shows successful, system will pop
the following “System Extension Updated” warning message: A program tried to
load new system extension(s) signed by ” Areca Technology corporation” but
your security setting do not allow system extensions. To enable them, choose
the “Open Security Preferences” to allow system extension.
35
INSTALLATION
(2-5). On Security & Privacy’s General page · Make sure the message “System
software from developer “Areca Technology Corporation” was blocked from
loading.” · Make the setting to allow loading the driver. To unlock a
preference pane, click the key icon at the lower left of the “Security &
Privacy” screen. You are prompted to enter the password for the administrator
account. Enter the information for “User Name” and “Password,” then click
“OK”.
(2-6). Make sure “Areca Technology Corporation” is displayed as the developer
and click “Allow”.
- This message about being blocked is only displayed for only 30 minutes after installing the driver. When 30 minutes have passed after installing, the message is no longer displayed.
- In the following condition, no message is displayed. Loading of the driver is permitted.
36
INSTALLATION
· When a driver that has previously been allowed is reinstalled again.
· When you’re using a Mac on which the driver was installed before now
updating to macOS 11
A message prompting you to restart appears. Click “Restart”.
This completes installation of the driver.
37
INSTALLATION
2.4.2.2 Install the MRAID Utility This section describes detailed instructions
for installing the Areca Mac utility on your Apple Thunderbolt capable
machine. You must have administrative level permissions to install macOS
utility. This can be done in just a few steps! 1. Download the install-mraid
installer from the website at
“https://www.areca.com.tw/support/downloads.html”, the file name begins with
“install-mraid” followed by the version control. 2. Navigate to your Downloads
folder and double-click the install-mraid software. The Installer will open.
3. Click on the “Continue” button to begin the installation.
38
INSTALLATION
4. If you have no need to change the install location or select to install
special components, you can skip the step 4-1 and step 4-2, just click on the
“Install” button to continue the standard (default) installation procedure.
4-1. Click on the “Change Install Location” button to select the disk where
you want to install the MRAID software.
39
INSTALLATION
4-2, Click on the “Customize” button to choose special components. Click on an
icon to install special components and click the “Install” button to continue.
· MRAID is included below two applications for the ARC-8050T3U RAID storage. –
ArcHTTP has to be installed for GUI RAID console (McRAID storage manager) to
run. It also runs as a service or daemon in the background that allows
capturing of events for mail and SNMP traps notification. Refer to the chapter
3 ArcHTTP Configuration on ARC-8050T3U user manual, for details about the mail
and SNMP traps configuration. – CLI (Command Line Interface) provides the
functionality available in MRAID storage manager through a Command Line
Interface. You can set up and manage RAID storage inline. CLI performs many
tasks at the command line. You can download CLI manual from Areca website.
40
INSTALLATION
· ArcHTTP64 is required for ArcHTTP runing as a service or daemon, and have it
automatically start the proxy for all controllers found.
5. Enter your system password and click the “Install Software” button.
6. The system will need to be restarted when the installation is complete.
Click “Continue Installation” button.
41
INSTALLATION
7. A program bar appears that measures the progress of the driver
installation.
8. When this screen shows, you have completed the installation and click on
the “Restart” button to reboot your computer in order to complete
installation.
42
INSTALLATION
9. There is a MRAID folder icon showing on your desktop. The folder contains
two items (ArcCLI64 and ArcHTTP64) that are for you to launch the MRAID
storage manager. If you have not yet installed the hardware, please follow the
“2.4.1 Physically Install RAID Storage and Drives” section to install it.
Otherwise, to begin the creation volume, go on the”2.4.2.3 Configure RAID
Volumes” section to configure the volume.
2.4.2.3 Configure RAID Volumes There are often multiple ways to accomplish the
same configuration and maintenance tasks for your RAID storage. Your
ARC8050T3U RAID storage can be configured by one of the following methods: 1.
McRAID Storage Manager from ArcHTTP. (Thunderbolt port) 2. McRAID Storage
Manager Through LAN port. 3. LCD Panel with Keypad. · Method 1: McRAID Storage
Manager From ArcHTTP
Start McRAID Storage Manager Browser Edition There is one “MRAID” icon
showing on your desktop. Doubleclick on the “MRAID” icon to locate your
ArcHTTP utility and CLI program file folder.
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INSTALLATION
When you double-click on the “ArcHTTP64”, it shows all RAID storages available
on the system and create an individual RAID storage icon located on left
column of the “ArcHTTP Configurations” screen.
Locate “ARC-8050T3U Web Management” and launch the selected McRAID storage
manager. Enter RAID storage default User Name “admin” and the Password “0000”
when the login page prompted for it. After logging in, the McRAID storage
manager process starts.
44
INSTALLATION
Click on the “Quick Create” in the main menu, your volume is automatically
configured based on the number of disks in your system. You can create a RAID
set associated with exactly one volume set. The user can change the Raid
Level, Capacity, Initialization Mode, and Stripe Size. A hot spare option is
also created, depending on the exist configuration. Tick on the “Confirm The
Operation” check box and click on the “Submit” button, the RAID set and volume
set will start to initialize. If you prefer to customize your volume set,
please use the “Raid Set Functions” and “Volume Set Functions”. See chapter 4
of ARC-8050T3U user manual for information on customizing your RAID volumes
using McRAID storage manager. Otherwise, to begin using the ARC-8050T3U right
away, go on the next “Format the Volume” section to begin the formatting
procedure.
· Method 2: McRAID Storage Manager Through LAN port User can remote manage the
RAID storage directly connected to the 10/100Mbits RJ45 LAN port via standard
web browsers. To configure ARC-8050T3U RAID storage using a LAN port, you need
to know its IP address. The default IP address will be shown on the LCD
initial screen. Launch your web browserbased McRAID storage manager by
entering http://[IP Address] in the web browser. Enter RAID storage default
User Name “admin” and the Password “0000” when the login page prompted for it.
After logging in, the McRAID storage manager process starts. Follow the on-
screen steps, responding as needed, to configure RAID volume. See the Chapter
4 of ARC8050T3U user manual for information on customizing your RAID volumes
using McRAID storage manager.
· Method 3: LCD Panel with Keypad You can use LCD front panel and keypad
function to simply create the RAID volume. The LCD status panel also informs
you of the disk array’s current operating status at a glance. The LCD
configuration is described in a separate manual: ARC-8050T3_LCD manual. You
can download ARC-1009 (LCD Manual) from Areca website. The LCD provides a
system of screens with areas for information, status indication, or menus. The
LCD screen displays up to two lines at a time of menu items or other
information. ARC-8050T3U RAID storage default User Name is “admin” and the
Password is “0000”.
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INSTALLATION
The LCD initial screen is shown below:
2.4.2.4 Format and Partition RAID Volumes After the volume set is ready for
system accesses, it needs to be partitioned, formatted, and mounted by the
operating system. When you create a volume through McRAID storage manager, the
macOS recognizes that a new disk is avail, and displays a message asking what
you next want to do. If the message does not show up, start the “Disk Utility”
manually from the “Finder”, use the “Go” menu and open the “Utilities” folder.
Double-click on the “Disk Utility” program. To format and partition your unit
- Formatting a drive in Disk Utility is easy, though Disk Utility
uses a different term: Erase. When the Disk Utility window opens, find and select the desired drive in the sidebar that represents your RAID storage. This is how you prepare to erase and format the RAID storage.
46
INSTALLATION
Choose OS X Extended (Journaled) for the Format, and, for the Scheme, choose
GUID Partition Map. You could also choose MS-DOS as the format, if you want to
be able to use the drive on both a Mac and a PC. In that case, choose Master
Boot Record for the Scheme. Click “Erase” button in the toolbar, and Disk
Utility will erase and format the RAID storage. When it is complete, icons for
this partition shows up on your desktop. It is now ready to use. 2. You may
want to divide a drive into more than one partition. When you do this, each
partition is a volume, and each volume shows up as a separate drive on your
Desktop. To partition a drive, select it in Disk Utility, and then click
“Partition” in the toolbar. Disk Utility shows the RAID storage’s space as a
pie chart. By default, RAID storage only contain a single partition, but to
add one, click the + icon; you’ll see two partitions.
If you want to adjust their sizes, you can do so by dragging the circles
dividing the partitions, or by typing a size into the Size field. When you
click “Apply”, Disk Utility erases the RAID storage and splits it into the
number of partitions you have selected. Each partition will appear as a
separate drive on your Desktop.
47
INSTALLATION
When a message asks you to confirm you want to partition the disk, click on
the “Partition” button. This may take a couple of minutes, depending on the
size of the drives in your RAID storage. When the partitioning is complete,
icons for each new partition show up on your desktop. They are now ready to
use.
2.4.2.5 Make A Bootable RAID Volume
You can follow the following procedures to add ARC-8050T3U RAID volume on
Intel-based Mac bootable device listing.
1. Set the BIOS selection in System Controls: Advance Configuration to “UEFI”
option for Intel-based Mac boot.
2. Download macOS Sierra and follow the https://support.apple. com/en-
us/HT202796 link “How to set up and use an external Mac startup disk”.
3. Mac doesn’t see devices that have Option ROM firmware until you load the
firmware by pressing “Option-Shift-CommandPeriod” at the Startup Manager
window.
4. Do this each time you want to start up from ARC-8050T3U.
2.4.2.6 Unmounting RAID Volumes
To avoid possible data corruption, Areca recommends that ARC8050T3U RAID
storages volume(s) be properly unmounted from the computer prior to turning
off the RAID storage or safely removing the Thunderbolt interface cable.
1. Drag RAID storage volume(s) icon to the trash. The Trash will turn into an
Eject arrow. This will assure that all data is properly cleared from the
system memory before the volume is removed.
2. When the volume icon disappears from the desktop, RAID storage can be
disconnected from the computer.
48
INSTALLATION
49
INSTALLATION
2.4.3 Windows Users 2.4.3.1 Install the Thunderbolt Software
This section describes how to install the Thunderbolt software to your
operating system. The software installation includes device driver, ArcHTTP
and CLI utility. In this scenario, you are installing the Thunderbolt software
in an existing Windows system. You can use the installer to install driver,
ArcHTTP and CLI at once or “Custom” to install special components. Follow the
steps below to install the driver & utility for Windows. 1. Download the
install_thunderbolt installer from the website
at “https://www.areca.com.tw/support/downloads.html”, the file name begins
with “install_thunderbolt” followed by the version control. 2. Double-click on
the zipped file that comes from the website to unzip it. Double-click on the
“setup.exe” file for installing thunderbolt software. 3. The screen shows
Preparing to Install.
4. The Thunderbolt Installer (or InstallShield Wizard) opens, preparing to
install and click on the “Next” button to continue.
50
INSTALLATION
5. When the License Agreement screen appears, read and agree to the license
information; then let the InstallShield Wizard guide you through the
installation process.
6. On the Setup Type screen, use the settings to specify these things: and
click on the “Next” button to continue.
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INSTALLATION
· “Complete” to install driver, ArcHTTP and CLI utility at once, check the
first box.
· “Custom” to install special components and change the program directory.
When this “Custom” check box is checked, go to the Custom Setup screen.
6-1. On the Custom Setup screen, click on an icon to install special
components and click on the “Next” button to continue.
· Driver is required for the operating system to be able to interact with the
ARC-8050T3U RAID storage.
· ArcHTTP has to be installed for GUI RAID console (McRAID storage manager) to
run. It also runs as a service or daemon in the background that allows
capturing of events for mail and SNMP traps notification. Refer to the chapter
3 ArcHTTP Configuration on ARC-8050T3U user manual, for details about the mail
and SNMP traps configuration.
· CLI (Command Line Interface) provides the functionality available in MRAID
storage manager through a Command Line Interface. You can set up and manage
RAID storage inline. CLI performs many tasks at the command line. You can
download CLI manual from Areca website.
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INSTALLATION
7. When you reach the installation page, click on the “Install” button to
continue.
8. A program bar appears that measures the progress of the driver
installation.
When this screen completes, you have completed the MRAID installation. If you
have no ARC-8050T3U RAID storage unit yet connected or powered on, a “MRAID
Installer Information” message displays.
9. After installation is complete, click on the “Finish” button to exit the
InstallShield Wizard. 53
INSTALLATION
10. The ArcHTTP and CLI are installed at the same time on ARC8050T3. Once
ArcHTTP and CLI have been installed, the ArcHTTP background task automatically
starts each time when you start your computer. There is one MRAID icon showing
on your “Programs” folder. This icon is for you to start up the McRAID storage
manager (by ArcHTTP) and CLI utility. If you have not yet installed the
hardware, please follow the “2.4.1 Physically Install RAID Storage and Drives”
section to install it. Otherwise, to begin the creation volume, go on the
“2.4.3.2 Configure RAID Volumes” section to configure the volume.
Note:
“For Windows, Install Driver First” For Windows PC: the Thunderbolt certified
device driver must be installed before plugging in the device for it to
function properly. 2.4.3.2 Configure RAID Volumes There are often multiple
ways to accomplish the same configuration and maintenance tasks for your RAID
storage. Your ARC8050T3U RAID storage can be configured by one of the
following methods: 1. McRAID Storage Manager from ArcHTTP. (Thunderbolt port)
2. McRAID Storage Manager Through LAN port. 3. LCD Panel with Keypad.
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INSTALLATION
· Method 1: McRAID Storage Manager From ArcHTTP Start McRAID Storage Manager
Browser Edition
The “ArcHTTP Taskbar”
icon shows on the button of
system tray by default. Double click “ArcHTTP Taskbar” to launch the ArcHTTP Configuration screen. It automatically
scans the localhost RAID units on the system and creates an
individual RAID storage icon located in the left column screen.
When you double click on a selected element the left col-
umn screen, child element belonged parent element appears. Locate “ARC-8050T3U Web Management” and launch the
McRAID storage manager.
Locate “ARC-8050T3U Web Management” and launch the selected McRAID storage manager. Enter RAID storage default User Name “admin” and the Password “0000” when the login page prompted for it. After logging in, the McRAID storage manager process starts.
55
INSTALLATION
Click on the “Quick Create” in the main menu, your volume is automatically
configured based on the number of disks in your system. You can create a RAID
set associated with exactly one volume set. The user can change the Raid
Level, Capacity, Initialization Mode, and Stripe Size. A hot spare option is
also created, depending on the exist configuration. Tick on the “Confirm The
Operation” check box and click on the “Submit” button, the RAID set and volume
set will start to initialize. If you prefer to customize your volume set,
please use the “Raid Set Functions” and “Volume Set Functions”. See chapter 4
of ARC-8050T3U user manual for information on customizing your RAID volumes
using McRAID storage manager. Otherwise, to begin using the ARC-8050T3U right
away, go on the next “Format the Volume” section to begin the formatting
procedure.
· Method 2: McRAID Storage Manager Through LAN port User can remote manage the
RAID storage directly connected to the 10/100Mbits RJ45 LAN port via standard
web browsers. To configure ARC-8050T3U RAID storage using a LAN port, you need
to know its IP address. The default IP address will be shown on the LCD
initial screen. Launch your web browserbased McRAID storage manager by
entering http://[IP Address] in the web browser. Enter RAID storage default
User Name “admin” and the Password “0000” when the login page prompted for it.
After logging in, the McRAID storage manager process starts. Follow the on-
screen steps, responding as needed, to configure RAID volume. See the Chapter
4 of ARC8050T3U user manual for information on customizing your RAID volumes
using McRAID storage manager.
· Method 3: LCD Panel with Keypad You can use LCD front panel and keypad
function to simply create the RAID volume. The LCD status panel also informs
you of the disk array’s current operating status at a glance. The LCD
configuration is described in a separate manual: ARC-8050T3_LCD manual. You
can download ARC-1009 (LCD Manual) from Areca website. The LCD provides a
system of screens with areas for information, status indication, or menus. The
LCD screen displays up to two lines at a time of menu items or other
information. ARC-8050T3U RAID storage default User Name is “admin” and the
Password is “0000”.
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INSTALLATION
The LCD initial screen is shown below:
2.4.3.3 Format RAID Volumes After the volume set is ready for system accesses,
it needs to be partitioned, formatted, and mounted by the operating system.
The following steps show how to make any new disk arrays or independent disks
accessible to Windows system. 1. Click “Start” ==> right-click “Computer” and
select “Manage”. 2. Click “Disk Management” in the left pane. 3. Scroll down
to the bottom of the middle pane. Windows will
display a list of new drives attached to your system with a label such as
“Disk 1” or “Disk 2”, etc. 4. Right-click on the drive you want to partition
and then again to format it. 5. Once it’s formatted, Windows automatically
assigns the next available drive letter to it and then it will appear in
Windows Explorer. 2.4.3.4 Unmounting RAID Volumes To avoid possible data
corruption, Areca recommends that ARC8050T3U RAID storages volume(s) be
properly unmounted from the computer prior to turning off the RAID storage or
safely removing the Thunderbolt interface cable.
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INSTALLATION
To unmount ARC-8050T3U RAID storage from a Windows system: 1. Click on the
“Safely Remove Hardware and Eject Media” icon
in the notification area, at the lower right-hand side of your screen, and
then, in the list of devices, choose the Thunderbolt storage volume option
that you want to remove.
Note:
You can also safely remove devices from the computer folder. Click the “Start”
button, click “Computer”, right-click the device you want to remove, and then
click “Eject”. 2. Windows will display a notification telling you it’s safe to
remove the Thunderbolt storage volume. Now you can unplug the Thunderbolt
cable.
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ArcHTTP Configuration
3. ArcHTTP Configuration
This chapter describes how to configure the “System Function” of ArcHTTP. The
ArcHTTP proxy utility runs as a service or daemon, and has it automatically
start the proxy for all RAID storages found. This way the RAID storage can be
managed remotely without having to sign in the server.
Start ArcHTTP Browser Edition:
1. In Windows, right-click on “Start” menu and choose “Programs”. Clicking
“MRAID” program icon starts the ArcHTTP utility (From the Start menu, choose
Programs > MRAID > ArcHTTP).
2. On a Mac, there is one MARID icon showing on your desktop. This icon is
for you to start up the ArcHTTP utility.
When you click the ArcHTTP, it shows all RAID storages available on the system
and “System Function” on left column of the “ArcHTTP Configurations” screen.
The ArcHTTP has also integrated the email notification and SNMP function for
user to send SNMP traps and e-mail notifications. ArcHTTP configuration
setting will store on a file name “ArcHTTPSrv.conf”. · General Configuration
Binding IP: Restrict ArcHTTP proxy server to bind only single interface (If
more than one physical network in the server). HTTP Port#: Value 1~65535.
Display HTTP Connection Information To Console: Select “Yes” to show Http send
bytes and receive bytes information in the console. Scanning PCI Device:
Select “Yes” for ARC-8050T3U RAID storage unit. Scanning RS-232 Device: No.
Scanning Inband Device: No.
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ArcHTTP Configuration
· Mail (Alert by Mail) Configuration Many users require that email
notifications be sent to the appropriate administrators when an alert is
detected. To set up your mail servers, click on the the “Mail Configuration”
link. The “SMTP Server Configurations” allows you to define settings for your
mail server. This setup screen is shown as below:
1. SMTP Server Configuration SMTP Server IP Address: Enter the SMTP server IP
address which is not McRAID storage manager IP. Ex: 192.168.0.2.
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ArcHTTP Configuration
2. Mail Address Configurations Sender Name: Enter the sender name that will
be shown in the outgoing mail. Ex: RaidController_1. Mail address: Enter the
sender email that will be shown in the outgoing mail, but don’t type IP to
replace domain name. Ex: RaidController_1@areca.com.tw. Account: Enter the
valid account if your SMTP mail server requires authentication. Password:
Enter the valid password if your SMTP mail server requires authentication.
3. Event Notification Configurations This step involves setting up of
notification rules. Notification rules instruct ArcHTTP on the notifications
that should be sent when certain types of alerts are detected. MailTo Name:
Enter the alert receiver name that will be shown in the outgoing mail. Mail
Address: Enter the receiver’s e-mail address. This is the address you want the
e-mail alerts sent to. Ex: admin@areca.com.tw.
According to your requirement, set the corresponding event level: Disable
Event Notification: No event notification will be sent. Urgent Error
Notification: Send only urgent events. Serious Error Notification: Send urgent
and serious events. Warning Error Notification: Send urgent, serious and
warning events. Information Notification: Send all events. Notification For No
Event: Notify user if no event occurs within 24 hours.
· SNMP Traps Configuration
To enable the RAID storage to send the SNMP traps to client SNMP manager using
the IP address assigned to the operating system, such as Net-SNMP manager, you
can simply use the SNMP function on the ArcHTTP proxy server software. To
enable the RAID storage SNMP traps sending function, click on the “SNMP
Configuration” link. The ArcHTTP proxy only provide one direction to send the
trap to the SNMP manager without needing to install the SNMP extension
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ArcHTTP Configuration
agent on the host. If SNMP manager requests to query the SNMP information from
RAID storage, please refer the Appendix C “SNMP Operation & Installation”. The
“SNMP traps Configuration” menu will show as following:
When you open the SNMP traps configuration page, you will see the following
settings: 1. SNMP Trap Configurations
Enter the SNMP trap IP address. 2. SNMP System Configurations
Community name acts as a password to screen accesses to the SNMP agent of a
particular network device. Type the community names of the SNMP agent in this
field. Before access is granted to a request station, this station must
incorporate a valid community name into its request; otherwise, the SNMP agent
will deny access to the system. Most network devices use “public” as default
of their community names. This value is case-sensitive. 3. SNMP Trap
Notification Configurations Before the client side SNMP manager application
accepts the RAID storage traps, it is necessary to integrate the MIB into the
management application’s database of events and status indicator codes. This
process is known as compiling the MIB into the application. This process is
highly vendor-specific and should be well-covered in the User’s Guide of your
SNMP application. Ensure the compilation process successfully integrates the
contents of the areca_sas.mib file into the traps database. Please refer to
Ap-
pendix C of “SNMP Operation & Installation”. The MIBs file resides
at:
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ArcHTTP Configuration
Note:
Event Notification Table refer to Appendix D. After you confirm and submit
configurations, you can use “Generate Test Event” feature to make sure these
settings are correct. · Rescan Device Configuration Let’s assume you’ve put
all Areca RAID storages to a system. The ArcHTTP scans the RAID storages on
the system and create an individual RAID storage icon located on left column
of the “ArcHTTP Configurations” screen. This adapter icon is for user to
launch web browser RAID manager. If there is any RAID storage missed on the
system start-up, you can use the “Rescan Device” function. The “Rescan Device”
function is a procedure which forces the ArcHTTP to rescan the targets to
allow a missed RAID storage to be added.
· Collect Support Data Areca has added the “Collect Support Data” option on
the ArcHTTP utility to download a support file (file name:ctlrxx-xxxxx.log)
with all necessary information (system information, configuration, disk
information, eventlog). The “Collect Support Data” function will be
automatically started when ERROR or SERIOUS event occurred.”
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WEB BROWSER-BASED CONFIGURATION 4. Web Browser-based Configuration
If you need to use a RAID volume from ARC-8050T3U RAID storage unit, you must
first create a RAID volume by using LCD or McRAID storage manager. This
chapter shows you how to set up RAID volumes using the McRAID storage manager
application on a computer with an ARC-8050T3U RAID storage. The McRAID storage
manager is firmware-based utility, which is accessible via the web browser
installed on your operating system. The web browser-based McRAID storage
manager is a HTML-based application, which utilizes the browser (Safari, IE
and Mozilla etc) installed on your monitor station. It can be accessed through
the in-band Thunderbolt bus or out-of-band onboard LAN port. The in-band-
Thunderbolt bus method can launch the web browser-based McRAID storage manager
via ArcHTTP proxy server. The firmware-embedded web browser-based McRAID
storage manager allows local or remote to access it from any standard internet
browser. The firmware-embedded SMTP manager monitors all system events and
user can select either single or multiple user notifications to be sent with
“Plain English” e-mails. The firmware-embedded SNMP agent allows remote to
monitor events with no SNMP agent required. Use the McRAID storage manager to:
· Create RAID set · Expand RAID set · Define volume set · Add physical drive ·
Modify volume set · Modify RAID level/stripe size · Define pass-through disk
drives · Modify system function · Update firmware · Designate drives as hot
spares
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WEB BROWSER-BASED CONFIGURATION
4.1 Start-up McRAID Storage Manager
With McRAID Storage Manager, you can:
· Locally manage a system containing a supported RAID storage that has Windows
or macOS, ArcHTTP and a supported browser.
· Remote and managed systems must have a TCP/IP connection.
· McRAID Storage Manager from Local Administration (In-Band)
Once ArcHTTP and CLI have been installed, the ArcHTTP – back ground task
automatically starts each time when you start your computer. There is one
MARID icon showing on Mac “Desktop”
or one “ArcHTTP Taskbar”
icon showing on Windows
system tray. This icon is for you to start up the ArcHTTP (launch
the McRAID storage manager). When you click on the
ArcHTTP64 from MRAID or “ArcHTTP Taskbar” from system
tray, it shows all RAID controllers available on the host system
and create an individual RAID controller icon located on left column of the “ArcHTTP Configurations” screen. This RAID con-
troller icon is for user to launch the selected RAID controller
web browser McRAID storage manager.
The “Enter Network Password” dialog screen appears, type the User Name and
Password. The RAID controller default User Name is “admin” and the Password is
“0000”. After entering the user name and password, press Enter key to access
the McRAID storage manager.
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· McRAID Storage Manager Through LAN Port (Out-of-Band) ARC-8050T3U RAID
storage also offers an alternative out-ofband method for McRAID storage
manager. User can access the built-in configuration without running the
ArcHTTP proxy server on the host system. The web browser-based McRAID storage
manager is a HTML-based application, which utilizes the browser installed on
your remote system. To ensure proper communications between the Thunderbolt
RAID storage and McRAID storage manager, please connect the Thunderbolt RAID
storage LAN port to any LAN switch port.
The RAID storage has embedded the TCP/IP & web browserbased McRAID storage
manager in the firmware. User can remote manage the Thunderbolt RAID storage
without adding any user specific software (platform independent) via standard
web browsers directly connected to the 10/100Mbit RJ45 LAN port. To configure
Thunderbolt RAID storage on a remote machine, you need to know its IP address.
The IP address is default shown on the LCD initial start-up screen. Launch
your McRAID storage manager by entering http://[IP Address] in the web
browser.
4.2 McRAID Main Window
The following login screen is displayed in the browser. This screen displays
the initial start-up configuration.
The RaidSet Hierarchy displays the “Raid Set List”, “Volume Set List”, and
“Physical Disk List”. The RAID set information, volume set information, and
drive information can also be viewed by clicking on the “RAID Set Hierarchy”on
the main menu screen.
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· To display RAID set information, move the mouse cursor to the desired RAID
set number, then click on it. The RAID set information will be displayed.
· To display volume set information, move the mouse cursor to the desired
volume set number, then click it. The volume set information will be
displayed.
· To display drive information, move the mouse cursor to the desired physical
drive number, then click it. The drive information will be displayed.
4.3 Main Menu
The main menu shows all available functions, accessible by clicking on the
appropriate link.
Individual Category Quick Function
Raid Set Functions Volume Set Functions Physical Drives
System Controls Information
Description Create a default configuration, which is based on the number of
physical disks installed; it can modify the volume set Capacity, Raid Level,
and Stripe Size. Create a customized RAID set. Create customized volume sets
and modify the existed volume sets parameter.
Create pass through disks and modify the existing pass through drives
parameters. Also provides the function to identify disk drives (blinking fault
LED). Setting the RAID system configuration.
Viewing the controller information. The Raid Set Hierarchy can be viewed
through the “Raid Set Hierarchy” item.
4.4 Quick Function
The Quick Create option configures the arrays with just a few steps. Although
srives of different sizes may be used in the array, Quick Create will only
operate upon drives of the same physical size.
The number of physical drives in the RAID storage determines the Raid Levels
that can be implemented with the RAID set. You can
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create a RAID set associated with exactly one volume set. The user can change
the Raid Level, Capacity, Initialization Mode, and Stripe Size. A hot spare
option is also created, depending on the exist configuration. Tick on the
“Confirm The Operation” check box and click on the “Submit” button in the
“Quick Create” screen, the RAID set and volume set will start to initialize.
Note:
In “Quick Create”, your volume set is automatically configured based on the
number of disks in your system. Use the “Raid Set Functions” and “Volume Set
Functions” if you prefer to customize your volume set, or RAID 30/50/60 volume
set.
4.5 Raid Set Functions
Use the “Raid Set Function” and “Volume Set Function” if you prefer to
customize your volume set. Manual configuration can provide full control of
the RAID set settings, but it will take longer to complete than the “Quick
Volume/Raid Setup” configuration. Select the “Raid Set Function” to manually
configure the RAID set for the first time or delete and reconfigure existing
RAID sets. (A RAID set is a group of disks containing one or more volume
sets.)
4.5.1 Create Raid Set
To create a RAID set, click on the “Create Raid Set” link. A “Select The Drive
For Raid Set” screen is displayed showing the drive(s) connected to the
current controller and enclosures. Click on the selected physical drives
within the current RAID set. Enter 1 to 15
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alphanumeric characters to define a unique identifier for a RAID set. The
default RAID set name will always appear as “Raid Set #”. Tick on the “Confirm
The Operation” check box and click on the “Submit” button on the screen; the
RAID set will start to initialize. If you have available disk member, you can
repeat above procedures to define another RAID sets. The “Max 128 volumes” is
the default mode for SAS RAID storage. The “Max 16 volumes” mode is used for
support roaming this raidset to Areca SATA RAID controllers. The SATA RAID
controller is designed to support up to 16 volumes only. You have to use “Max
16 volumes” on the raidset mode if you plan to roam this raidset between SAS
RAID controller and SATA RAID controller.
Note:
To create RAID 30/50/60 volume, you need create multiple RAID sets firstly
with the same disk numbers on each RAID set.
4.5.2 Delete Raid Set
To delete a RAID set, click on the “Deleted Raid Set” link. A “Select The Raid
Set To Delete” screen is displayed showing all exist RAID sets in the current
controller. Click the RAID set number which you want to delete in the select
column on the delete screen. Then, tick on the “Confirm The Operation” check
box and click on the “Submit” button in the screen to delete it. The volume
sets included in the “Delete RAID Set”. It will be deleted by this action. But
for the Raid 30/50/60, you need to delete the volumes belonging to those RAID
sets.
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4.5.3 Expand Raid Set
Instead of deleting a RAID set and recreating it with additional disk drives,
the “Expand Raid Set” function allows the users to add disk drives to the RAID
set that have already been created. To expand a RAID set: 1. Select the
“Expand Raid Set” option. If there is an available
disk, then the “Select SAS/SATA Drives For Raid Set Expansion” screen appears.
2. Select the target RAID set by clicking on the appropriate radio button.
Select the target disk by clicking on the appropriate check box. 3. Click on
the “Submit” button to start the expansion on the RAID set. The new additional
capacity can be utilized by one or more volume sets. The volume sets
associated with this RAID set appear for you to have chance to modify RAID
level or stripe size. Follow the instruction presented in the “Modify Volume
Set” to modify the volume sets; operation system specific utilities may be
required to expand operating system partitions.
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Note:
1. Once the “Expand Raid Set” process has started, user can not stop it. The
process must be completed.
2. If a disk drive fails during RAID set expansion and a hot spare is
available, an auto rebuild operation will occur after the RAID set expansion
completes.
3. RAID 30/50/60 does not support the “Expand Raid set”. 4. RAID set
expansion is a quite critical process, we strongly
recommend customer backup data before expand. Unexpected accident may cause
serious data corruption.
4.5.4 Offline Raid Set
This function is for customer being able to unmount and remount a multi-disk
volume. All Hdds of the selected RAID set will be put into offline state, spun
down and fault LED in fast blinking mode. User can remove those Hdds and
insert new Hdds on those empty slots without needing power down the controller
to perform the online array roaming.
4.5.5 Rename Raid Set
The default RAID set name will always appear as “Raid Set #” when it is first
created by the controller. The “Rename Raid Set” function is for customer to
rename the default RAID set name. To rename a RAID set from a group of RAID
sets: 1. Click on the “Rename Raid Set” link. 2. Click the RAID set check box
from the list that you wish to re-
name. Click the “Submit” button. The following screen appears. Use this option
to rename the RAID set name.
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4.5.6 Activate Incomplete Raid Set
If one of the disk drives is removed in power off state, the RAID set state
will change to “Incomplete State”. If the user wants to continue to operate
the controller without power-off the RAID storage, the user can use the
“Activate Incomplete Raid Set” option to active the RAID set. After the user
completes this function, the Raid State will change to “Degraded Mode” and
start to work. To activate the incomplete the RAID set, click on the “Activate
Raid Set” link. A “Select The Raid Set To Activate” screen is displayed
showing all RAID sets existing on the current controller. Click the RAID set
number to activate in the select column. Click on the “Submit” button on the
screen to activate the RAID set that had a disk removed (or failed) in the
power off state. The RAID storage will continue to work in degraded mode.
4.5.7 Create Hot Spare
When you choose the “Create Hot Spare” option in the “Raid Set Function”, all
unused physical devices connected to the current controller appear. Select the
target disk by clicking on the appropriate check box. Tick on the “Confirm The
Operation” check box and click the “Submit” button in the screen to create the
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The “Create Hot Spare” gives you the ability to define a global or dedicated
hot spare. Firmware default (“Global For SSD or HDD”) only uses SSD to rebuild
SSD array or HDD to rebuild HDD array. If you want rebuild a SSD array with a
HDD, please configure the HDD as hotspare disk for both HDD and SSD (“Global
For All”) to activate the rebuilding of the new array. “Dedicated to RaidSet”
and “Dedicated to Enclosure” can only be used with a specific RAID set or
Enclosure. When a disk drive fails in the RAID set or enclosure with a
dedicated hot spare is pre-set, data on the disk drive is rebuild
automatically on the dedicated hot spare disk.
4.5.8 Delete Hot Spare
Select the target hot spare disk to delete by clicking on the appropriate
check box. Tick on the “Confirm The Operation” check box and click the
“Submit” button on the screen to delete the hot spares.
4.5.9 Rescue Raid Set
When the system is powered off in the RAID set update/creation period, the
configuration possibly could disappear due to this abnormal condition. The
“RESCUE” function can recover the missing RAID set information. The RAID
storage uses the time as the RAID set signature. The RAID set may have
different time after the RAID set is recovered. The “SIGANT” function can
regenerate the signature for the RAID set.
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Caution:
Please contact us to make sure if you need to use rescue function. Improperly
usage may cause configuration corruption.
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4.6 Volume Set Functions
A volume set is seen by the host system as a single logical device. It is
organized in a RAID level with one or more physical disks. RAID level refers
to the level of data performance and protection of a volume set. A volume set
capacity can consume all or a portion of the disk capacity available in a RAID
set. Multiple volume sets can exist on a group of disks in a RAID set.
Additional volume sets created in a specified RAID set will reside on all the
physical disks in the RAID set. Thus each volume set on the RAID set will have
its data spread evenly across all the disks in the RAID set.
The following is the volume set features for the RAID storage. 1. Volume sets
of different RAID levels may coexist on the same
RAID set and up to 128 volume sets per controller. 2. Up to 128 volume sets
can be created in a RAID set. 3. The maximum addressable size of a single
volume set is not lim-
ited to 2TB, because the controller is capable of 64-bit LBA mode. However the
operating system itself may not be capable of addressing more than 2TB.
See Areca website ftp://ftp.areca.com.tw/RaidCards/Documents/Manual_Spec/
Over2TB_050721.ZIP file for details.
4.6.1 Create Volume Set (0/1/10/3/5/6)
To create volume set from RAID set storage, move the cursor bar to the main
menu and click on the “Create Volume Set” link. The “Select The Raid Set To
Create On It” screen will show all RAID set number. Tick on a RAID set number
that you want to create and then click on the “Submit” button.
The new create volume set attribute allows user to select the Volume Name,
RAID Level, Capacity, Greater Two TB Volume Support, Initialization Mode,
Strip Size, Cache Mode, Tagged Command Queuing, and SCSI Channel/SCSI ID/SCSI
Lun.
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· Volume Name The default volume name will always appear as “ARC-8050T3UVOL”.
You can rename the volume set providing it does not exceed the 15 characters
limit.
· Volume Raid Level Set the Raid Level for the volume set. Highlight the
desired RAID Level from the available RAID levels option. There are two
circumstances when you choose RAID level 1 function: RAID 1-Simple Mirroring
is also known as “two disk mirror”; If your RAID set has two disks, data
written on one disk drive is simultaneously written to another disk drive.
RAID 1-Multi Mirroring is also known as “triple disk mirror”; If your RAID set
has three disks, data written on one disk drive is simultaneously written to
another two disk drives.
· Capacity The maximum volume size is the default initial setting. Enter the
appropriate volume size to fit your application.
· Greater Two TB Volume Support Controller uses the “Greater Two TB Volume
Support” sub-menu to set the volume capacity and sector size. Greater Two TB
Volume Support option: “No”, “64bit LBA” and “Use 4K Block”.
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-No When this option is enabled, it keeps the volume size with max. 2TB limitation. For any hard disk drives working in the 4K native mode in the Raid set, the volume set directly sets and exposes 4KB sector size to the operating system.
-64bit LBA This option uses 16 bytes CDB instead of 10 bytes. The maximum volume capacity is up to 512TB. For any hard disk drives working in the 4K native mode in the Raid set, the volume set directly sets and exposes 4KB sector size to the operating system. This option works on different OS which supports 16 bytes CDB.
-Use 4K Block This option uses 16 bytes CDB and changes the sector size from default 512 bytes to 4k bytes. Windows XP only supports maximum volume capacity is up to 16TB.
· Initialization Mode This option is used to define “Background
Initialization”, “Foreground Initialization” or “No Init (To Rescue Volume)”.
When “Background Initialization”, the initialization proceeds as a background
task, the volume set is fully accessible for system reads and writes. The
operating system can instantly access to the newly created arrays without
requiring a reboot and waiting the initialization complete. When “Foreground
Initialization”, the initialization proceeds must be completed before the
volume set ready for system accesses. There is no initialization happened when
you select “No Init” option. “No Init” is for customer to rescue volume
without losing data in the disk.
· Stripe Size This parameter sets the size of the stripe written to each disk
in a RAID 0, 1, 10, 5, 6, 50 or 60 logical drive. You can set the stripe size
to 4 KB, 8 KB, 16 KB, 32 KB, 64 KB, 128 KB, 256 KB, 512KB or 1M. A larger
stripe size produces better read performance, especially if your computer does
mostly sequential reads. However, if you are sure that your computer does
random reads more often, select a smaller stripe size.
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Note: · RAID level 3 can’t modify the cache stripe size. · Roaming the stripe
size 256K/512K/1M Raid Set to firmware
version older than 1.52 will cause data corruption.
· Cache Mode The RAID storage supports “Write Through” and “Write Back” cache.
· Volume Write Protection When “Volume Write Protection” is enabled on the
“Modify Volume Set”, host commands fail if they are issued to a volume in that
RAID controller and attempt to modify a volume’s data or attributes. Volume
Write Protection is used primarily for customer-initiated disaster recovery
testing.
· Full Volume Encryption ARC-8050T3U have featured with controller based
hardware encryption function. Controller based hardware encryption describes
the encryption of data occurring at the disk array controller before being
sent to the disk drives. Since RAID controller is a natural central point of
all data therefore encryption at this level is inherent and also reduces
deployment complexity. ARC-8050T3U RAID controller has dedicated electronic
circuitry for the cryptographic engine embedded in the ROC and operating at
full channel speeds. The hardware encryption does not impact the performance
of ARC-8050T3U RAID controller and can implement on any kinds of HDD that is
transparent to the user, the OS, and applications.
Encrypting your volume can give your data an extra layer of protection beyond
setting up a controller password. Encryption will conceal your volume’s data
and make accessing the files almost impossible for anyone who does not know
your encryption key. Data saved in the volume will be hidden by Algorithm
developed by Areca Technology. With this scramble process, no one can see and
access into the hidden volume data without access key. ARC-8050T3U support
128- and 256-bit encryption keys using AES(a key size of 128, or 256 bits), or
password (a variable key size). Each encryption key size causes
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the algorithm to behave slightly differently, so the increasing key sizes not
only offer a larger number of bits with which you can scramble the data, but
also increase the complexity of the cipher algorithm. ARC-1882 adapters
provide five new key options in the Full Volume Encryption:”Disable”, “256Bit
key, Password”, “256Bit key, AES”, “128Bit key, Password”, “128Bit key, AES”.
You can generate the new key by CLI utility or API code function.
This volume encryption function can only work with ARC-1882 series with any
kinds of HDD. You can follow below steps to enable the function. 1. Create
volume set with “Full Volume Encryption” capability in
the web management. 2. Use CLI “vsf genkey” command or API code to generate
key
file. 3. Use “Download Volume Key File” in the web management or
use CLI “vsf dlkey” command to download volume key file into firmware and
unlock the volume. 4. Follow step 3. to unlock volume if volume locked.
· Tagged Command Queuing The “Enabled” option is useful for enhancing overall
system performance under multi-tasking operating systems. The Command Tag
(Drive Channel) function controls the SAS command tag queuing support for each
drive channel. This function should normally remain “Enabled”. “Disabled” this
function only when using SAS drives that do not support command tag queuing.
· SCSI Channel/SCSI ID/SCSI Lun SCSI Channel: The RAID storage function is
simulated as an external SCSI RAID controller. The host bus is represented as
a SCSI channel. Choose the SCSI Channel. SCSI ID: Each SCSI device attached to
the SCSI card, as well as the card itself, must be assigned a unique SCSI ID
number. A SCSI channel can connect up to 15 devices. The RAID storage is a
large SCSI device. Assign an ID from a list of SCSI IDs. SCSI LUN: Each SCSI
ID can support up to 8 LUNs. Most 6Gb/s SAS controllers treat each LUN like a
SAS disk.
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4.6.2 Create Raid30/50/60 (Volume Set 30/50/60)
To create 30/50/60 volume set from RAID set group, move the cursor bar to the
main menu and click on the “Create Raid30/50/60” link. The “Select The Raid
Set To Create Volume On It” screen will show all RAID set number. Tick on the
RAID set numbers (same disk numbers per RAID set) that you want to create and
then click on the “Submit” button.
The new create volume set attribute allows user to select the Volume Name,
Raid Level, Capacity, Greater Two TB Volume Support, Initialization Mode,
Stripe Size, Cache Mode, Tagged Command Queuing, and SCSI Channel/SCSI ID/SCSI
Lun. Please refer to above section for details description of each item.
Note:
RAID level 30 50 and 60 can support up to two RAID set (two pairs), but it can
not support expansion and migration.
4.6.3 Delete Volume Set
To delete a volume from RAID set, move the cursor bar to the main menu and
click on the “Delete Volume Set” link. The “Select The Raid Set To Delete”
screen will show all RAID set numbers. Click a RAID set number and the
“Confirm The Operation” check box and then click the “Submit” button to show
all volume set items in the selected RAID set.
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Click a volume set number and the “Confirm The Operation” check box and then
click the “Submit” button to delete the volume set.
4.6.4 Modify Volume Set
To modify a volume set from a RAID set: 1. Click on the “Modify Volume Set”
link. 2. Click the volume set check box from the list that you wish to
modify. Click the “Submit” button. The following screen appears.
Use this option to modify the volume set configuration. To modify volume set
attributes, move the cursor bar to the volume set attribute menu and click it.
The “Enter The Volume Attribute” screen appears. Move the cursor to an
attribute item and then click the attribute to modify the value. After you
complete the modification, tick on the “Confirm The Operation” check box and
click the “Submit” button to complete the action. The user can only modify the
last volume set capacity.
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4.6.4.1 Volume Growth Use “Expand Raid Set” function to add disk to a RAID
set. The additional capacity can be used to enlarge the last volume set size
or to create another volume set. The “Modify Volume Set” function can support
the “Volume Modification” function. To expand the last volume set capacity,
move the cursor bar to the “Capacity” item and entry the capacity size. When
finished the above action, click on the “Submit” button to complete the
action. The last volume set starts to expand its capacity. To expand an
existing volume noticed: · Only the last volume can expand capacity. · When
expand volume capacity, you can’t modify stripe size or
modify RAID level simultaneously. · You can expand volume capacity, but can’t
reduce volume
capacity size. · After volume expansion, the volume capacity can’t be
decreased. For greater 2TB expansion: · If your system installed in the
volume, don’t expand the
volume capacity greater 2TB, except your OS and controller can support boot up
from a greater 2TB capacity device. · Expand over 2TB used LBA64 mode. Please
make sure your OS supports LBA64 before expand it. 4.6.4.2 Volume Set
Migration
Migrating occurs when a volume set is migrating from one RAID level to
another, when a volume set strip size changes, or when a disk is added to a
RAID set. Migration state is displayed in the volume state area of the “RAID
Set Hierachy” screen.
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Note:
1. If the volume is RAID level 30, 50, or 60, you can not change the volume
to another RAID level. If the volume is RAID level 0, 1, 10(1E), 3, 5, or 6,
you can not change the volume to RAID level 30, 50, or 60.
2. Power failure may damage the migration data. Please backup the RAID data
before you start the migration function.
4.6.4.3 Volume Write Protection When “Volume Write Protection” is enabled on
the “Modify Volume Set”, host commands fail if they are issued to a volume in
that RAID controller and attempt to modify a volume’s data or attributes.
Volume Write Protection is used primarily for customer-initiated disaster
recovery testing.
4.6.5 Check Volume Set
To check a volume set from a RAID set: 1. Click on the “Check Volume Set”
link. 2. Click on the volume set from the list that you wish to check. Tick on
“Confirm The Operation” and click on the “Submit” button. Use this option to
verify the correctness of the redundant data in a volume set. For example, in
a system with dedicated parity, volume set check means computing the parity of
the data disk drives and comparing the results to the contents of the
dedicated parity disk drive. The checking percentage can also be viewed by
clicking on “RAID Set Hierarchy” in the main menu.
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4.6.6 Schedule Volume Check
A volume check is a process that verifies the integrity of redundant data. To
verify RAID 3, 5, 6, 30, 50 or 60 redundancy, a volume check reads all
associated data blocks, computes parity, reads parity, and verifies that the
computed parity matches the read parity. Volume checks are very important
because they detect and correct parity errors or bad disk blocks in the drive.
A consistency check forces every block on a volume to be read, and any bad
blocks are marked; those blocks are not used again. This is critical and
important because a bad disk block can prevent a disk rebuild from completing.
We strongly recommend that you run consistency checks on a regular basis–at
least once per week (set on “Scheduler”). Volume checks degrade performance,
so you can also run them when the system is idle (set on “Checking After
System Idle”).
Note:
Please make sure of the inconsistency source generated by parity error or bad
data block before you click the recovery method. Otherwise, you will lose the
recovery data.
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4.6.7 Stop Volume Set Check
Use this option to stop the “Check Volume Set” function.
4.6.8 Download Volume Key File
Get the key file which was generated by CLI “vsf genkey” command or API code
for your ARC-8050T3U. You can follow below steps to download volume key file.
- To download volume key file into the firmware, move the
mouse cursor to “Download Volume Key file” link and click it. The “Download Volume Encryption Key File” screen appears. 2. Click “Browse”. Look in the location to which the key file was generated. Select the file name and click “Open”. 3. Tick on “Confirm The Operation” and press the “Submit” button. 4. After the key file download is completed, a bar indicator will show “Key File Has Been Downloaded Successfully”.
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The “Security Function” on the new firmware supports Self-Encrypting Disks
(SED) for protection of data against loss or theft of SEDs. Protection is
achieved by the use of encryption technology on the drives. The McRAID storage
management allows SED keys to be created and managed as well as create/delete
RAID sets. The following section provides the “Security Function” instructions
to perform the custom configuration tasks. All SED functions are integrated
into the intuitive and user friendly McRAID manager interface for easy access.
Choose this option from the main menu and then perform the operations listed
below.
4.7.1 Create SED RAID Set
To create a SED RAID set, click on the “Create SED Raid Set” link. A “Select
The Drive For SED RAID Set” screen is displayed showing the SED drive(s)
connected to the current controller and enclosures. Click on the selected
physical drives within the current RAID set. Enter 1 to 15 alphanumeric
characters to define a unique identifier for a SED RAID set. The default RAID
set name will always appear as “Raid Set #”. Tick on the “Confirm The
Operation” check box and click on the “Submit” button on the screen; the RAID
set will start to initialize. If you have available disk member, you can
repeat above procedures to define another RAID sets. The Max 128 Volumes is
the default mode for RAID controller.
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4.7.2 Delete SED RAID Set
A SED RAID Set is a RAID Set that has been locked on a controller that holds a
security key. When you delete existing SED RAID sets, there has one option
available to perform an Instant Secure Erase. The “Secure Erase The Member
Disks” function is the process of permanently erasing all data on the SED
disks and resetting the security attributes. The data on the SED disk is lost.
To delete a SED RAID set, click on the “Deleted Raid Set” link; a “Select The
SED RAID Set To Delete” screen is displayed showing all exist SED RAID sets in
the current controller. Click on the SED RAID set number which you want to
delete in the select column on the delete screen. Then, tick on the “Confirm
The Operation” check box and click on the “Submit” button in the screen to
delete it. The volume sets included in the “Delete SED RAID Set”. It will be
deleted by this action. But for the Raid 30/50/60, you need to delete the
volumes belonging to those SED RAID sets.
4.7.3 Delete ISE RAID Set
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Instant Secure Erase (ISE) or Crypto Erase allows a drive to be instantly
erased using industry-standard commands and options. An ISE RAID Set is a RAID
Set that has been created by a group of ISE only SAS hard disks on a
controller. When you delete existing SED RAID sets, there has one option
available to perform an Instant Secure Erase. The “Secure Erase The Member
Disks” function is the process of permanently erasing all data on the ISE
disks and resetting the security attributes. The data on the ISE disk is lost.
To delete an ISE RAID set, click on the “Deleted ISE Raid Set” link. A “Select
The ISE RAID Set To Delete” screen is displayed showing all exist ISE RAID
sets in the current controller. Click on the RAID set num-ber which you want
to delete in the select column on the delete screen. Then, tick on the
“Confirm The Operation” check box and click on the “Submit” button in the
screen to delete it. The volume sets included in the “Delete ISE RAID Set”. It
will be deleted by this action. But for the Raid 30/50/60, you need to delete
the volumes belonging to those ISE RAID sets.
4.7.4 Security Key Setup
The Areca RAID controllers support Self-Encrypting Disks (SED) for protection
of data against loss or theft of SEDs. Protection is achieved by the SED hard
drive that automatically and continuously encrypts the data on the drive
without any user interaction. There is one SED key per controller. You can
manage the SED key under McRAID manager. Local SED key management in the
controller firmware is designed to protect data from security breaches with
minimal cost and complexity. The key can be escrowed in to a file using McRAID
manager. Creating and managing SED key is an important part of the
cryptographic process. The key must be kept secret from anyone who should not
decrypt your data. This section describes how to generate and manage keys.
4.7.4.1 SED Key Management-Creation
There is one SED key per controller which stores in the controller flash
memory. Areca provides both automatically or password methods to generate a
key.
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You can enter SED KEY from password to generate and upload the key for device
unlocked and available to the Host. 1. SED Key is generated automatically by
internal random num-
ber for a SED RAID set use without needing a password input. 2. SED Key is
generated by user supplied password for a SED RAID set use. 3. Enter SED key
is only allowed when no key is set in controller. So that next time power up
again, it will need to input the key from the ” Enter SED Key By User
Password” again.
4.7.4.2 SED Key Management-Modification If you have evidence that the SED key
is known to unauthorized users, you can change the SED key again. The `Disable
SED Key” function is used to clear SED key on controller and RAID set members.
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In some cases, you may want to export a SED key to store on removable media or
to use on a different computer. If you want to create a backup copy of the SED
key or use it on another computer, you must first export the SED key.
Exporting the SED key puts it in a file (filename.bin) that you can then
transfer to another computer or put in a safe place.
4.7.5 Import Security Key
SED RaidSet created on an Areca RAID adapters can be migrated to another RAID
adapter. If you are importing a RaidSet originally secured with a SED key, you
need to import the foreign SED key files to secure or unlock that RaidSet. The
“Import Security Key” file is for Raidset Roaming or Change SED Key function.
If you roam a RaidSet from old controller to another new (with Security
Functions support), the foreign SED key file must be imported before it can be
used.
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1. Select the “Import/Roaming And Set SED Key” option to unlock the locked
disk and change to foreign SED key.
2. Select the “RaidSet Roaming Only” option to unlock the locked disk and
personalize to new controller’s SED key. If there is an existing SED key on
new controller, RaidSet is updated with the new security key. If there is not
an existing SED key on new controller, RaidSet is updated to unlock RaidSet.
4.7.6 Erase Failed Disk
To erase the failed encryption-capable physical disk, move the cursor bar to
the main menu and click on the “Erase Failed Disk ” link. The “Select The
Device To Erase” screen will show all failed encryption-capable physical
disks. Tick on the failed disk that you want to erase and then click on the
“Submit” button. In case controller successfully performs an Instant Secure
Erase, it will erase all data on the encryption-capable physical disk disks
and reset the security attributes. The data on the encryption-capable physical
disk is lost.
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4.7.7 RevertSP
SED models will support the RevertSP feature which erases all data in all
bands on the device and returns the contents of all SPs (Security Providers)
on the device to their original factory state. In order to execute the
RevertSP method the unique PSID (Physical Secure ID) printed on the drive
label must be provided. PSID is not electronically accessible and can only be
manually read from the drive label.
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Choose this option to select a physical disk from the main menu and then
perform the operations listed below.
4.8.1 Create Pass-Through Disk
To create pass-through disk, move the mouse cursor to the main menu and click
on the “Create Pass-Through” link. The relative setting function screen
appears. A pass-through disk is not controlled by the RAID storage firmware;
it can’t be a part of a volume set. The disk is available to the operating
system as an individual disk. It is typically used on a system where the
operating system is on a disk not controlled by the RAID firmware. The user
can also select the Volume Cache Mode, Write Protection, Tagged Command
Queuing, and SCSI channel/SCSI_ID/SCSI_LUN for this pass-through disk.
4.8.2 Modify Pass-Through Disk
Use this option to modify the pass-through disk attribute. The user can modify
the Cache Mode, Tagged Command Queuing, and SCSI Channel/ID/LUN on an existing
pass-through disk. To modify the pass-through drive attribute from the pass-
through drive pool, move the mouse cursor bar and click on the “Modify Pass-
Through” link. The “Select The Pass Through Disk For Modification” screen
appears mark the check box for the pass-through disk from the pass-through
drive pool and click on the “Submit” button to select drive.
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When the “Enter Pass-Through Disk Attribute” screen appears, modify the drive
attribute values, as you want. After you complete the selection, mark the
check box for “Confirm The Operation” and click on the “Submit” button to
complete the selection action.
4.8.3 Delete Pass-Through Disk
To delete a pass-through drive from the pass-through drive pool, move the
mouse cursor bar to the main menus and click the “Delete Pass Through” link.
After you complete the selection, mark the check box for “Confirm The
Operation” and click the “Submit” button to complete the delete action.
4.8.4 Clone Disk
Instead of deleting a RAID set and recreating it with larger disk drives, the
“Clone Disk” function allows the users to replace larger disk drives to the
RAID set that have already been created. Click the “Clone Disk” option on the
“Physical Drives” link to enable the clone function. If there is an available
disk, then the “Select The Drives For Cloning” screen appears. There are two
“Clone Disk” function options: “Clone And Replace ” and “Clone Only.” 94
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Clone Disk Procedure
1. Select one of the members as the “Clone Source” (status indicated as Raid
Set #) by clicking on the appropriate check box.
2. Select a “Clone Target” (status indicated as Free or Hot Spare) by
clicking on the appropriate check box.
3. If you have available disk member, you can repeat above pro cedures to
define another clone pair.
4. Select Clone Type.
The pair number for both the “Clone Source” and the “Clone Target” will be
indicated in the screen. Tick on the “Confirm The Operation” check box and
click on the “Submit” button on the screen; the controller will automatically
start the cloning process using the existing “stand-by” (Free or Hot Spare
drive) to clone the source drive (the Raid Set member drive). The cloning
process percentage will be indicated in the “Volume State” area of the “Volume
Set Information” screen. Completion of the Clone function process will be
indicated by a notification message on the event log.
4.8.4.1 Clone And Replace
You can enlarge your logical drives by copying and replacing all member drives
with drives of higher capacity. The existing data in the logical drives is
copied onto the new drives, and then the original members are marked as
“Offlined”.
4.8.4.2 Clone Only
The stand-by disk will clone the logical drives without substituting it. The
status of the stand-by drive will be marked as “Offlined” after the cloning
process. The source drive will remain a member of the logical drive.
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4.8.5 Abort Cloning
Use this function to stop the ongoing clone disk action.
4.8.6 Set Disk To Be Failed
It sets a normal working disk as “failed” so that users can test some of the
features and functions.
4.8.7 Activate Failed Disk
It forces the current “failed” disk in the system to be back online. “Activate
Failed Disk” function has no effect on the removed disks, because a “removed”
disk does not give the controller a chance to mark it as “failure”. 96
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Followings are considered as “Removed-Disk”: 1. Manually removed by user. 2.
Losing PHY connection due to bad connector, cable, backplane. 3. Losing PHY
connection due to disk fail. Basically, in the eyes of the controller, the
disk suddenly disappears due to whatever reason.
4.8.8 Identify Enclosure
To prevent removing the wrong enclosure, the selected Areca expander enclosure
all disks fault LED indicator will light for physically locating the selected
enclosure when the “Identify Enclosure” is selected. This function will also
light the enclosure LED indicator, if it is existed.
4.8.9 Identify Drive
To prevent removing the wrong drive, the selected disk fault LED indicator
will light for physically locating the selected disk when the “Identify
Selected Device” is selected.
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4.9.1 System Config
To set the RAID system function, move the cursor to the main menu and click
the “System Controls” link. The “Raid System Function” menu will show all
items, and then select the desired function.
· System Beeper Setting The “System Beeper Setting” function is used to
“Disabled” or “Enabled” the RAID storage alarm tone generator.
· Background Task Priority The “Background Task Priority” is a relative
indication of how much time the controller devotes to a rebuild operation. The
RAID storage allows the user to choose the rebuild prioity (UltraLow, Low,
Medium and High) to balance volume set access and rebuild tasks appropriately.
For high array performance, specify a “Low” value.
· JBOD/RAID Configuration JBOD is an acronym for “Just a Bunch Of Disk”. A
group of hard disks in a RAID box are not set up as any type of RAID
configuration. All drives are available to the operating system as an
individual disk. JBOD does not provide data redundancy. User needs to delete
the RAID set, when you want to change the option from the RAID to the JBOD
function.
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· SATA NCQ Support The controller supports both SAS and SATA disk drives. The
SATA NCQ allows multiple commands to be outstanding within a drive at the same
time. Drives that support NCQ have an internal queue where outstanding
commands can be dynamically rescheduled or re-ordered, along with the
necessary tracking mechanisms for outstanding and completed portions of the
workload. The RAID storage allows the user to select the SATA NCQ support:
“Enabled” or “Disabled”.
· HDD Read Ahead Cache Allow Read Ahead (Default: Enabled) — When Enabled, the
drive’s read ahead cache algorithm is used, providing maximum performance
under most circumstances.
· Volume Data Read Ahead The volume read data ahead parameter specifies the
controller firmware algorithms which process the Read Ahead data blocks from
the disk. The read ahead parameter is normal by default. To modify the value,
you must set it from the command line using the Read Ahead option. The normal
option satisfies the performance requirements for a typical volume. The
disabled value implies no read ahead. The most efficient value for the
controllers depends on your application. Aggressive read ahead is optimal for
sequential access but it degrades random access.
· HDD Queue Depth This parameter is adjusted the queue depth capacity of NCQ
(SATA HDD) or Tagged Command Queuing (SAS HDD) which transmits multiple
commands to a single target without waiting for the initial command to
complete.
· Empty HDD Slot LED The firmware has added the “Empty HDD Slot LED” option to
setup the fault LED light “ON “or “OFF” when there is no HDD installed. When
each slot has a power LED for the HDD installed identify, user can set this
option to “OFF”. Choose option “ON”, the RAID storage will light the fault
LED; if no HDD installed.
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· Max Command Length Max Command Length is used to set a “best” IO size for
the RAID storage.
· Auto Activate Incomplete Raid When some of the disk drives are removed in
power off state or boot up stage, the RAID set state will change to
“Incomplete State”. But if a user wants to automatically continue to work
while the RAID storage is powered on, the user can set the “Auto Activate
Incomplete Raid” option to enable. The RAID state will change to “Degraded
Mode” while it powers on.
· Disk Write Cache Mode User can set the “Disk Write Cache Mode” to Auto,
Enabled, or Disabled. “Enabled” increases speed, “Disabled” increases
reliability.
· Write Same For Initialization Drives that support the Write Same feature
(SCT) can write to multiple drive sectors at once, improving initialization
time. To take advantage of this feature, all the drives in the unit must
support “Write Same” command. User can set the “SAS And SATA”, “SAS Only”,
“SATA Only or “Disabled” for the controller initialization.
· Hot Plugged Disk For Rebuilding It defines if the RAID array volume should
start rebuilding or not when detects a disk is inserted/re-inserted during
online. The options are: “Blank Disk Only”, “Always”, and “Disable”. The
default is “Blank Disk Only”.
“Blank Disk Only” it will trigger the rebuilding if and only if the inserted
disk has not been in the RAID array before, which has no RAID signature on it.
So when a previously removed disk is self re-inserted, it won’t trigger the
degraded RAID array to rebuild, and so that the administrator has a chance to
identify this miss-behaving disk and replace it.
“Always” it is what it was before. Whenever a disk is inserted/re-inserted
whether new or previously existed, it always
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triggers a rebuilding for the Degraded RAID set/Volume.
“Disable” it will not trigger rebuilding regardless what sort of disk
plugging in. When “Disable” and/or “Blank Disk Only” is selected, the re-
inserted/previously removed disk will be identified as a disk in a separate
RAID set with duplicated RAIDset# and with all the rest of RAID members
missing.
· Disk Capacity Truncation Mode RAID storage uses drive truncation so that
drives from differing vendors are more likely to be able to be used as spares
for each other. Drive truncation slightly decreases the usable capacity of a
drive that is used in redundant units. The controller provides three
truncation modes in the system configuration: “Multiples Of 10G”, “Multiples
Of 1G”, and “Disabled”.
“Multiples Of 10G” If you have 120 GB drives from different vendors; chances
are that the capacity varies slightly. For example, one drive might be 123.5
GB, and the other 120 GB. Multiples Of 10G truncates the number under tens.
This makes same capacity for both of these drives so that one could replace
the other.
“Multiples Of 1G” If you have 123 GB drives from different vendors; chances
are that the capacity varies slightly. For example, one drive might be 123.5
GB, and the other 123.4 GB. Multiples Of 1G truncates the fractional part.
This makes capacity for both of these drives so that one could replace the
other.
“Disabled” It does not truncate the capacity.
· Smart Option For HDD This option is used to increase the reliability of
SSDs/HDDs by automatically copying data from a drive with potential to fail to
a designated hot spare or newly inserted drive. The options are: “Failed The
Drive”, “Failed The Drive If Hot Sapre Exist”, and “Alert Only”. The default
is “Alert Only”.
“Failed The Drive” controllers kill off the SMART fail drive immediately.
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“Failed The Drive If Hot Sapre Exist” controllers kill off the SMART fail
disk if hot sapre dive is existed. “Alert” it will trigger alert when there
happens a SMART fail drive. · Smart Polling Interval Besides the scheduled
volume check, user can define the Smart Pulling Interval to pull the SMART
status of each disk. The default is “on demand”. User can schedule every
certain period of time interval to pull the SMART status of each disk. When
SMART pulling is executed, disk activity will be temporally halted until the
SMART parameter reading is finished. That is why you don’t want to set the ”
Smart Polling Interval” too frequent. What to use is up to the users to decide
based on their applications and experimental results.
4.9.2 Advanced Configuration
To set the RAID storage advanced system function, move the cursor to the main
menu and click the “Advanced Configuration” link. The “Advanced Configuration”
menu will show all items, and then select the desired function.
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· TLER Setting TLER (time-limited error recovery) functions provide support
for WD Caviar RE (RAID) series disks. This is a new option from WD to support
RAID features that were traditionally missing from standard desktop drives.
TLER is a method of signaling the system RAID controller in the event that an
error recovery process is taking longer than time-out specifications allow.
This prevents the RAID controller from dropping the drive from the array
during this period. Default value is manufacture setting. You can select
between 5, 6 and 7 second. This feature is used to setup the HDD internal
timeout value.
· Timeout Setting Disk time-out is a registry setting that defines the time
that RAID controller will wait for a hard disk to respond to a command. You
can modify the retry value by entering a new value in the edit box beside this
button and then selecting the button. Normally you should not need to modify
this value. Default value is 8 seconds: You can select between 3~8 second.
· Number of Retries This setting determines the number of access that will be
attempted before the current command from the RAID controller to the disk
drive is aborted. You can modify the retry value by entering a new value in
the edit box beside this button and then selecting the button. Normally you
should not need to modify this value. There are two selections, either 2 retry
or 3 retry.
· Buffer Threshold This new feature there are 3 options; 25%, 50%, 75%. The
percentage represents how much data should be kept in resident cache memory
(how full cache should get) before controller starts to flush data onto the
hard drives. If the buffer is set for 25%, then all 25% will be cached and is
used for writing data. The remaining cache memory will be used for reading
incoming write and other system overhead. Write buffer threshold for 5% is
added for video recording. This option will push data to disk early.
This feature gives controller extra buffer time in case of slow response from
the hard drives within a given time. Conse-
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quently, this can prevent a pause in data flow and there will be continued
data access and stream. This feature is very useful for the video streaming
applications where there is high demand for constant non-stop data flow with
no interruption due to lower performance of specific hardware.
· Read Ahead Count The Read Ahead count is used to define how many times (1,
2, 3, ….., 10) of the “Amount of Read Ahead X Read Ahead Requests” data
reading at a time. Default value is Auto: Controller will base on the HDD
number to set the amount of Read Ahead Count value. You can select between
Auto, 1, 2, ….. or 10.
· Read Ahead Requests The Read Ahead Requests is used to define how many times
(1, 2, 3) of the “Amount of Read Ahead ” data reading at a time. Default value
is 1. You can select between 1, 2, or 3.
· Amount of Read Ahead Read-Ahead data is buffered in the RAID controller
cache, however, thereby cutting down on the amount of I/O traffic to the disk.
The Amount of Read Ahead defines how many data of reading at a time, making
more efficient use of the RAID storage. This makes it possible to locate and
re-issue the data without repetitive hard parsing activities.
The Amount of Read Ahead parameter is used to allocate an amount of memory in
the cache memory the frequently executed queries and return the result set
back to the host without real disk read execution. Default value is Auto:
Controller will base on the HDD number to set the amount of Read Ahead value.
You can select between 512KB ~ 16MB.
· Number of AV Stream RAID controllers are required to have not only the
function of processing ordinary data but also the function of dealing with AV
(audio/video) stream data needing real-time processing. Since the bus cycle
used in RAID controller was designed to transfer the computer data exactly, it
was unsuitable for the transfer of AV stream needing great band widths. They
are required to do some setting for the handshaking during the
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processing of stream data. This setting is an object of transferring stream
data efficiently on an existing RAID controller. Normally you should not need
to modify this value. Default value is 6. You can select between 6~256.
To decide how to set AV stream play out parameter, you need to check the
Number of Stream, Amount of Read Ahead, and Total Cache Memory during runtime.
You can try to adjust the three numbers to get the best performance as your
requirement. Number of Stream shows the number of stream added to the system,
Amount of Read Ahead shows the amount of Read Ahead data taken from the cache
without real disk execution, and Total Cache Memory shows the total available
memory being installed in the RAID controller.
· Optimize AV Recording AV recording option is for video recording (no time
limit), but if used in normal operation, performance may be degraded. This new
feature there are 4 options; Disabled, Mode1, Mode2 and Mode 3. Default value
is “Disabled”. Our controller cache uses LRU method; there have no special
memory capacity reserved for read or write. The Mode 1, 2 and 3 are used to
define the command sorting method. The default sorting method is helpful for
normal applications, but not useful for AV applications, so we have defined
three different sorting methods for these special applications. To decide how
to optimize AV stream recording parameter, you need to adjust the Optimize AV
Recording, and Write Buffer Threshold during runtime.
· Read Performance Margin The “Read Performance Margin” is for controller to
reserve n% read margin during AV stream recording. It is designed to eliminate
the frame drop and ensure to provide the smooth and stable performance on the
application.
· Write Performance Margin The “Write Performance Margin” is for controller to
reserve n% write margin AV stream recording.
AJA Mode Usage: 1. Controller needs to reboot when you adjust the following
settings.
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(1). Optimize For AV Recording: change any setting (2). Read Performance Margin : No <-> X% (3). Write Performance Margin : No <-> X%
2. The following setting is changed for AJA mode, and reboot is required for the setting to take effect.
Optimize AV Mode 3 Mode Disabled/1/2 Mode Disabled/1/2 Mode Disabled/1/2
Setting and Usage
Read Margin Write margin
Any
Any
X%
X%
X%
No
No
X%
Description
R/W AJA mode with throttling, no sorting
R/W AJA mode with throttling and sorting
Read AJA mode with throttling and sorting
Write AJA mode with throttling and sorting
. If Read Performance Margin or Write Performance Margin are changed to X%, reboot is not required to change X% to Y%.
Example: (1). Only write throttling is required
(a). Buffer Threshold Setting: 5% (b). Optimize For AV Recording Mode left
unchanged (Dis-
abled) (c). Read Performance Margin left unchanged (No) (d). Write Performance
Margin set to X% (e). Reboot
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(f). Adjust Write Performance Margin to fine tune the result (no reboot
required)
(2). Read/Write Throttling is required and sorting is to be disabled (1).
Buffer Threshold Setting: 5% (2). Optimize For AV Recording Mode set to 3 (3).
Reboot (4). Adjust Read/Write Performance Margin to fine tune the result (no
reboot required)
· Read And Discard Parity Data This function is used to determine if parity
data is to be read and discarded. It is designed to eliminate the frame drop
and ensure to provide the smooth and stable performance on the application.
· BIOS Selection It combines the “Legacy BIOS” and “UEFI BIOS” and “EFI BIOS”
into a single BIOS, and provide BIOS option in the GUI. In the old days, Areca
provided separate BIOS files for each, and need to manually flash it in. Now
flashing BIOS for different BIOS type is no longer needed, just make the BIOS
selection in System Controls: Advance Configuration: BIOS Option. The
controller provides three BIOS options. 107
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“Legacy” for motherboards that are using regular BIOS boot. “UEFI” for
motherboards (especially Intel’s motherboards)
using UEFI boot “EFI” for Intel based MacPro boot “Disable” disable
controller BIOS at POST (set to 0xFF)
==> If BIOS is to be disabled –> All data are 0xFF
· Host Command Queue Mode This option is used to solve the the problem with
reads stalling that causes by out of order command completion. Choose the
“Host Command Queue Mode” option=”Ordered” on the “Advanced Configuration” if
you want similar read/write throughputs. There the read and write get the same
priority as they are scheduled and the reads are not pushed back.
· Save SED Key In Controller If enable –> disable, clear SED Key saved in
setup If disable –> enable, if key exists, save to setup
If enable—>disable, the key will not remain in the flash. So that next time
power up again, it will need to input the key from the CLI or McRAID manager.
You can also import the key file (Import Security Key) or key-in the password
(Enter SED Key By Password) from the GUI interface.
· Fail Disk For Reading Error This option is available to improve the fail
disk function if the disk has too many reading errors. This function is the
option that RAID controller will kill off the HDD for reading error account
setting value.
– 3 errors in 70 seconds: this option also includes 4 errors in 100 seconds, 5
errors in 120 seconds
– 6 errors in 2 minutes: this option also includes 8 errors in 180 seconds, 10
errors in 240 seconds
– 9 errors in 3 minutes: this option also includes 12 errors in 270 seconds,
15 errors in 360 seconds
– Reading Error Does Not Fail Disk
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· Thunderbolt Receive Sleep Request To the user, the system appears to be
either on or off. There are no other detectable states. However, the system
supports multiple power states that correspond to the power states defined in
the Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) specification. ARC-
8050T3U RAID storage contains power On/Off controls on the controller. The
Thunderbolt Receive Sleep Request function is used to define the ARC-8050T3U
power state based on the host computer power state. The Thunderbolt Receive
Sleep Request options are as follows:
– Turn Power Off (original mode) The power On/Off controls can turn ARC-
8050T3U power in unison with the host computer power state.
– Keep Power On for 10/20/40/60/90/120 minutes or always on The ARC-8050T3U
keeps on the time frame of setting when host computer enters sleep state (ACPI
S1-S4 state). The ARC-8050T3U automatically turns off itself when it receives
ACPI S5 state or is disconnected from host computer. Otherwise you still need
to power it off by press Reset Button on the RAID storage.
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4.9.3 HDD Power Management
Areca has automated the ability to manage HDD power based on usage patterns.
The “HDD Power Management” allows you to choose a “Stagger Power On Control”,
“Low Power Idle”, “Low RPM” and completely “Spins Down Idle HDD”. It is
designed to reduce power consumption and heat generation on idle drives. To
set the HDD power management function, move the cursor to the main menu and
click the “HDD Power Management” link. The “HDD Power Management” menu will
show all items, and then select the desired function.
· Stagger Power On Control In a PC system with only one or two drives, the
power can supply enough power to spin up both drives simultaneously. But in
systems with more than two drives, the startu
References
- Support & Downloads | 廣安科技 Areca
- 廣安科技 Areca Technology | RAID Storage / Adapter / JBOD
- Support & Downloads | 廣安科技 Areca
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