ONDAS NETWORKS Venus-900 Versatile Venus Radio User Guide
- June 4, 2024
- ONDAS NETWORKS
Table of Contents
Venus-900 User and
Installation Guide
Document Version 1.3
February 2022
Warning: Never power on a Venus-900 radio without a load on the RF connector.
FCC Compliance
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
- This device may not cause harmful interference, and
- This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Ondas Networks could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
FCC Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with the FCC RF radiation exposure limits set forth
for a controlled environment.
This transmitter must follow the specific operating instructions for
satisfying RF exposure compliance.
This transmitter must be at least 20 centimeters from the user and must not be
co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits
for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses,
and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not
occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
The FCC requires the user to be notified that any changes or modifications made to this device that are not expressly approved by Ondas Networks may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
System Overview
The Venus-900 platform employs Ondas Networks’ FullMAX technology FullMAX is a
multi‐cell, Point‐to‐Multipoint (PtMP) broadband wireless system based on the
IEEE 802.16 standard with modifications to enable its operation in a wide
range of frequencies and a wide range of channel sizes. The system is used to
establish a private, broadband wireless service for mission-critical
industries. FullMAX supports both fixed and mobile applications.
The main characteristics of the FullMAX System include the following: FullMAX
employs HD-FDD or TDD framing to provide greater flexibility and to maximize
spectrum utilization.
FullMAX is capable of operating in any frequency band between 40 MHz and 6 GHz
and in any channel size between 12.5 kHz and 5 MHz. FullMAX can be configured
to operate in a downlink to uplink ratio to support symmetrical, asymmetrical,
and reverse asymmetrical applications.
The FullMAX system offers the private system operator wide area coverage by
leveraging the following:
- High transmit power from both the Base Station and Remote Stations
- Exceptional receiver sensitivity
- Superior propagation due to the operation in narrower channel sizes and low band frequencies
The FullMAX system offers excellent frequency utilization through the following capabilities:
- Adaptive Modulation and Coding per link in both the downlink and uplink
- Optimization of the downlink and uplink ratio for the user’s main applications. For example, in the case of SCADA applications, the FullMAX frame is configured as reverse asymmetrical, i.e., more bandwidth is allocated to the uplink than to the downlink.
- Modifications to the standard air interface protocol to minimize MAC layer overhead.
- Employ a Band-AMC subcarrier allocation scheme in both uplink and downlink directions to maximize the percentage of data transport subcarriers.
- Packet Header Suppression (PHS) with the following characteristics:
o Compressible header field values are learned automatically with no need for manual configurations.
o Support for multiple compressible values for the same header fields. As a result, PHS can be used even when the header fields are not constant.
FullMAX includes a versatile set of Quality of Service (QoS) tools that can
optimize traffic performance for each application and prioritize access to the
available bandwidth according to the operator’s requirements. QoS tools
include various scheduling methods (e.g., Best Efforts and Unsolicited Grant
Service), service flows with various QoS parameters such as priority level,
minimum and maximum traffic rates, guaranteed delay, jitter, etc.
FullMAX provides secure connections with strong encryption (AES‐128 or
AES-256), strong authentication (EAP after RSA with X.509 certificates) and
advanced key management protocol (PKMv2).
FullMAX supports various frequency reuse methods including:
- Traditional full channel-based frequency reuse
- OFDMA-based Band-AMC sub‐channel reuse with up to 12 sub-channels in both uplink and downlink. Any combination of sub-channels can be used in each sector in both downlink and uplink.
FullMAX Remote Stations support a pre‐configured channel acquisition plan,
i.e., a preconfigured list of channel alternatives, characterized by center
frequency, bandwidth, sub-channels, and other parameters.
During channel acquisition, the Remote Station goes through the list and
evaluates the best alternative.
FullMAX has an advanced remote management system that enables the system
operator to monitor, configure, manage, detect failures and diagnose problems.
The FullMAX system configuration and
FullMAX system provisioning supports centralized management profiles. The
FullMAX system architecture consists of Base Stations, Fixed Remote Stations,
and Mobile Stations.
Backhaul networking equipment connects the Base Stations to the customer’s
Network Operations Center (NOC) and the FullMAX Network Management System
(NMS).
FullMAX Base Stations are typically installed in the existing Private Land
Mobile Radio (PLMR) towers serving their respective cells.
The FullMAX Base Station is designed as a single sector device. Any number of
sectors can be designed per tower, however, the most common configuration is a
three-sector design with one Base Station unit per sector.
The sector configuration dictates the type of antenna that should be used.
Typically a router is used at the tower to connect all Base Stations to the
NOC via backhaul facilities. FullMAX Fixed Remote and Mobile Stations are
deployed throughout the tower’s serving area.
Physical Installation
4.1 Introduction
A Venus-900 radio is comprised of software and hardware which is packaged in
an indoor enclosure intended for mounting vertically on a flat surface.
4.2 Venus-900 Enclosure
4.2.1 Specifications
Enclosure Material | Aluminum Alloy |
---|---|
Dimensions (W x D x H) | 8.5″ x 4.85″ x 2.95″ |
(252mm x 123mm x 84nam)
Operating Temperature| -40° F to 158° F
(-40° C to 70° C)
DC Input Power Range| 18 to 60 VDC
Power Consumption| No load : 13.1 wafts @ 48 VDC
Peak load: 23.4 watts @ 48 VDC
4.2.2 Product Overview
4.2.3 Connection Descriptions
Connector | Application |
---|---|
GPS Antenna | SMA female connector for the optional GPS antenna. |
RF Out | 500 N-Type female connector for RF input from the antenna |
DC Input | DC power input 18 to 60 volts. Warning: Ensure Correct Polarity |
Ethernet | 2 x RJ45 connector for Ethernet 10/100 Base-T interface |
Console (Serial) | R.145 8-pin connector wired using the Cisco interface |
specification for console access
Serial Data| RJ45 8-pin connector wired using the Cisco interface
specification for serial data
Ground Post| Connection to building ground
4.2.4 Mounting Guidelines
A mounting bracket is provided for attaching the Venus-900 enclosure to a
vertical flat surface..
System Operation
Warning: Never power on a Venus-900 radio without a load on the RF
connector.
After the radio and antenna system has been installed and the radio properly
configured, the radio can be placed into operation.
The Venus-900 radio platform may operate as a Base Station, Control Station,
or Mobile Station.
5.1 Base Station Operation
The basic functionality of a Venus-900 base station can be determined from the
LCD screen. If a mobile station is connected, the following screens will be
cycled through:
5.1.1 Base Station CLI
The base station CLI includes many features for manipulating key configuration
parameters, however, it is recommended that it be used primarily for obtaining
measurement and status information as described below.
5.1.2 Basic CLI Use
Use SSH to log in to a base station with user “admin” and the appropriate
password. After successful login, the following prompt will be displayed:
To avoid a conflict between simultaneous updates, only a single CLI instance
is supported per radio. Consequently, it is important to exit any session
gracefully using the exit command. If a session is abruptly closed, further
CLI access may not be possible until the system is restarted.
CLI commands can be shown by typing a “tab” at the prompt as shown here:
To see (or show) system performance, type “show then space” and return:
Now type tab for more options:
To see current system performance, type “measurement all”:
If known, all of the cli commands can be typed together on a single line:
There are many CLI capabilities and this is only a brief example of its use. For further detail, please reference the CLI Operations and Configuration Manual for your software version.
5.2 Control Station Operation
The basic functionality of a Venus-900 control station can be determined from
the LCD screen. If a mobile station is connected, the following screens will
be cycled through:
5.2.1 Control Station CLI
The control station CLI includes many features for manipulating key
configuration parameters, however, it is recommended that it be used primarily
for obtaining measurement and status information as described below.
5.2.2 Basic CLI Use
Use SSH to log in to a base station with user “admin” and the appropriate
password. After successful login, the following prompt will be displayed:
To avoid a conflict between simultaneous updates, only a single CLI instance
is supported per radio. Consequently, it is important to exit any session
gracefully using the exit command. If a session is abruptly closed, further
CLI access may not be possible until the system is restarted.
CLI commands can be shown by typing a “tab” at the prompt as shown here:
To see (or show) system performance, type “show then space” and return:
Now type tab for more options:![ONDAS NETWORKS Venus-900 Versatile Venus Radio
- fig15](https://manuals.plus/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/ONDAS-NETWORKS- Venus-900-Versatile-Venus-Radio-fig15.png)
To see current system performance, type “measurement all”:
If known, all of the cli commands can be typed together on a single line:
There are many CLI capabilities and this is only a brief example of its use. For further detail, please reference the CLI Operations and Configuration Manual for your software version.
5.3 Mobile Station Operation
The basic functionality of the Venus-900 mobile station can be determined from
the LCD screen. The LCD displays the state of the mobile station by cycling
through status screens. It shows “scanning“ when it is searching for a
connection and “connected” with operational details when it is connected as
shown below.
Further operational information can be obtained via the CLI as described in this section.
5.3.1 Mobile Station CLI
The mobile station CLI includes many features for manipulating key
configuration parameters, however it is recommended that it be used primarily
for obtaining measurement and status information as described below.
5.3.2 Basic CLI Use
Use SSH to login to admin user “admin” with the appropriate password. After
successful login, the following prompt will be displayed.
admin@cobalt-$
This is the admin CLI. All commands are nested and can be listed by typing a “tab”. The first level is shown here:
As an example, to see a connected measurement report, type show and tab:
These are the CLI commands available. If the command “show ms measurement report” is typed, then the measurement report is shown:
The results displayed are to be interpreted as follows.
DL Preamble CINR Reuse 1 | : 29 | CINR when we consider all the tones |
---|---|---|
DL Preamble CINR Reuse 3 | : 28 | CINR when we consider only modulated tones |
Rx Gain | : 9 | MS Rx AD9361 gain |
Frequency Error | : 660 | Frequency offset of received signal |
DL Preamble RSSI | : -37 | Received Signa Strength Indication |
DL RPD | : -28 | Received power density |
DL Path loss | : 57 | Total downlink path signal attenuation |
Mean Preamble CINR Reuse 1 | : 28 | Average CINR over 16 frames |
Mean Preamble CINR Reuse 3 | : 27 | Average CINR over 16 frames |
Mean Preamble RSSI | : -37 | Average RSSI over 16 frames |
MS Tx PowerPerSubcarrier(BPSK) | : 36 | MS Tx power in dbm |
Current UL FEC Code | : 2 | Uplink modulation |
Current DL FEC Code | : 6 | Downlink modulation |
Power Control mode | : Closed Loop | Power control mode (open loop / closed |
loop)
AMC Bands| Effective CINR| Physical CINR|
Band [ 0]| 28 dB| 28 dB| Sub-channel 0 carriers to noise ratio
Band [ 1]| 28 dB| 28 dB| Sub-channel 1 carrier to noise ratio
Band [ 2]| 28 dB| 28 dB| Sub-channel 2 carriers to noise ratio
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