DEVANTI FD-031-T-10 Food Dehydrator User Manual
- June 12, 2024
- DEVANTI
Table of Contents
FOOD DEHYDRATOR MODEL: FD-031-T-10
USER MANUAL
Please read this user manual carefully before using the product. Please retain
this manual for future reference.
PARTS
Illustrations may vary from actual product. Please refer to actual product for parts descriptions.
INTRODUCTION
Drying food for preservation dates back to the ancient Egyptians. The
Spaniards were the first explorers known to use dehdydration to prepare food
for their expeditions. The method was used extensively in the days of the
Lewis and Clark expeditions as they charted the expanse of the Lousiana Land
Purchase. Buffaloes and elks were plentiful. But their success relied heavily
upon the proper use of this preserving method. success relied heavily upon the
proper use of this preserving method.
The information in this manual is intended to help you get the best results
from this appliance. Please read this manual carefully and contact the
manufacturer if you have any questions.
DEHYDRATION
There are no exact rules that apply to food dehydration because your results can be affected by room temperature, relative humidity and moisture levels in the food that you are drying. levels in the food that you are drying. To become proficient, it will be necessary to experiment with your drying techniques. If you use too much heat, your drying times will be very long. With a little practice, you will be creating tasty ready-to-eat snacks in no time.
IMPORTANT SAFEGUARDS
- Read all instructions thoroughly before using the dehyrator.
- Save these instructions for future reference.
- Never leave the dehydrator unattended.
- Close supervision is required if the appliance i used around children.
- The dehydrator is only for use indoors in a clean and dry location that is free from flammable objects.
- The dehydrator will get hot during use. Do not touch the surfaces while the appliance is in operation.
- Continuous operation of the applicance above 68°C is not recommended as surfaces will become very hot.
- This dehydrator may scratch household surfaces.
- Do not use the appliance if the power cord or controls has been damaged in any way. Contact the manufacturer before attempting to make any repairs.
- Do not use sharp untensils inside the appliance.
- Turn off the dehydrator before plugging in or unplugging from an electrical mains outlet.
- Unplug the dehydrator when it is not in use.
- Allow the dehydrator to cool before cleaning.
- Never immerse the appliance or power cord in water or other liquids.
- Never plug the appliance into a damaged electrical wall outlet.
- Do not allow the power cord to come in contact with any hot surface or be placed near the edge of a counter or table.
- Do not attempt to move the dehdydrator while it is in operation.
PREPARATION OF FOODS
(PRE-TREATMENT)
For best results, select the freshest foods available to dehydrate. Note that
For best results, select the freshest foods available to dehydrate. Note that
immature fruits and vegetables do not have as much colour and flavour compared
to fully matured ones. Foods should be dehydrated as soon as after a purchase
is made.
Foods high in sugar such as apples, pears, peaches and bananas are prone to
darkening as a result of oxidation of the sugars. The following are some of
the pre-treatments that will help to reduce this effect.
Lemon and pineapple juice
These are natural anti-oxidants. Place the sliced produce in the juice for a
few minutes. Remove, drain and place on the dehydrator tray. For extra
flavour, try sprinkling on cinnamon, jello powders or other sweetners.
Ascorbic acid mix
This is a form of Vitamin C which is available at most health food stores and
comes in tablet or powder form. use about 2 to 3 tablespoons of and comes in
tablet or powder form. use about 2 to 3 tablespoons of powder or ground
tablets per 950ml of water. Stir to completely dissolve the powder. Place
fruits into the solution for 2 to 3 minutes. Remove, frain, and place on the
dehydrator tray.
Sodium Bisulphite
This can be purchased at your local pharmacy. If you or anyone who will be
eating food has any known chemical allergies, please check with your doctor
before using this chemical. Be certain to ask for food-grade safe doctor
before using this chemical. Be certain to ask for food-grade safe product
only. Mix one teaspoon of sodium bisulphite in 950ml of water.
Dip the sliced fruits in the solution for a few minutes. Remove, drain and
place on dehdyrator tray.
Blanching
Blanching is used primarily to prepare fruits and vegetables for dehydrating
that have skins will toughen during drying. This process helps to lock in the
colour and flavour as well as soften the skin of grapes, cherries, prunes
colour and flavour as well as soften the skin of grapes, cherries, prunes and
plums. There are two blanching methods:
-
Water blanching
Fill a large pan about half full of water. Bring the water to a boil.
Place the food directly into the water and cover the pan. Blanch for about 3 minutes. Remove, drain and place on dehydrator tray. -
Steam blanching
Use a steamer basket such as those used in Chinese cooking. Place 5cm to 8cm of water in the pan and bring it to a boil. Place food in the steamer basket and then place it in the pan. Steam the food for about 5 minutes. Remove and place on dehydrator tray.
OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS
- Examine the cartion and the appliance for any damage that may have occurred during shipping. Contact the seller and the to report damage.
- Make sure the power switch is turned off. Place the appliance on a clean and dry surface and away from children and pets. Plug in the appliance to an undamaged eletrical outlet. WARNING: Do not use an extension cord with the dehyrator.
- Turn on the appliance and it willbegin to heat up.
- Heat up appliance for 45 minutes at 32°C to remove any moisture.
- If the appliance stops for any reason, turn it off, unplug it and then repeat Steps 2 and 3. If the appliance does not operate normally, turn off, unlug and call the manufacturer.
- Foolow your recipe to prepare the food that you wish to dehydrate.
- Using oven mitts, slide out the dehydrator tarys out of the appliance and load the food to be dehydrated onto the trays. For best results, do not overlap the trays ad be sue to leave space between the items to allow for maximum air circulation.
- Using both hands for maximum stability, slide the dehydrator trays back into the dehydrator.
- Set the temperature by turning the temperature selector. Monitor the internal temperature and adjust as needed.
- Moisture may collect on the surface of the food. This should be blotted off.
FOOD STORAGE
Dried foods should be allowed to condition before being placed into a storage
container. In general, let it stand for about a week in a dry and well-
ventitlated area. The conditioning time allows for further drying and removes
most of the remanining moisture in the food. Dried foods can be removes most
of the remanining moisture in the food. Dried foods can be placed into clean,
dry and insect-resistant containers, preferably glass jars. Heavy-gauge
plastic freezer bags can also be used. Eliminate as much air as possible
before sealing the bag. When properly used, vacuum sealers provide ideal
storage. The less air is present, the less potential for the formation of
moulds. Chcek stored food for insects and mould monthly.
If mould is present, scrape it off. And then place the food on a baking sheet
and heat in the oven at 79 and heat in the oven at 79°C for 15 to 25 minutes.
Re-pack into a clean and air-tight container.
RECONSTITUTION
Dried foods do not need to be reconstituted fro consumption. Many people
prefer to eat them in their dried state. If you want to reconstitute your
food, here are some basic guidelines: Soak food in unsalted water for 3 to 7
minutes and then prepare as usual. If you are boiling them, use the same water
they are soaked in to preserve the nutrients.
If you plan to soak foods for more than one hou If you plan to soak foods for
more than one hour, they should be placed in the refrigerator to prevent
bacterial growth. One cup of dried fruit will reconstitute to about 1.5 cups.
Reconstitution times will vary depending on the thickness of the food and the
water temperature used. Warm water will speed up reconstitution but may result
in some flavour loss.
FOOD DRYING GUIDES
The following charts are guidelines for the preparation of various fruits,
vegetables and meats. Drying times will vary depending on the room vegetables
and meats. Drying times will vary depending on the room temeprature, relative
humidity and moisture levels in the food that you are drying. If the moisture
level is low, the drying time will be on the low end of the range. However, if
the moisture level is high, the drying time will be on the high end of the
range.
Keep in mind that drying times are also affected by the amount of food placed
on the tray. Overloading the trays will slow the drying time and may produce
poorer results. When dehydrating foods, it is important to check produce
poorer results. When dehydrating foods, it is important to check on the
dryness of the product. If the product is not thoroughly dried, mould may form
during storage (see FOOD STORAGE). To test for dryness, remove a piece of the
food from the dehydrator and allow to cool to room
temperature. Bend and tear the piece to check for internal moisture.
VEGETABLES AT 52°C
FOOD | PREPARATION | TEST | TIME |
---|---|---|---|
Asparagus | Wash and cut into 25mm pieces. | Crunchy | 4-8 hrs |
Bean, green or waxed | Wash, remove ends and cut into 25anm pieces or French | ||
style. | Crunchy | 9-12 hrs | |
Beet | Remove 13mm of the top, scrub thoroughly and steam blanch until tender. | ||
Peel and cut into 6mm thick slices. | Pliable | 9-12 hrs | |
Broccoli | Wash and trim. Cut stems into 6mm pieces. Dry florets whole. | ||
Crunchy | 10-14 hr. | ||
Cabbage | Wash and trim. Cut into 3mm strips. | Crunchy | 8-11 hrs |
Carrot | Wash and trim tops. Peel or scrape. If desired, cut into 3m thick | ||
slices | Pliable | 7-11 hrs | |
Celery | Wash and separate leaves and stalks. Cut stalks into 6mm slices. | ||
Crunchy | 3-10 hrs | ||
Corn | Shuck corn and trim silk. Steam until milk is set. Cut kernels from cob | ||
and spread on tray. Stir several times during drying. | Crunchy | 7-10 hrs | |
Cucumber | Wash and trim. Cut into 3mm strips. | Pliable | 4-8 hrs |
Eggplant | Wash and peel. Cut into 6mm strips. | Pliable | 4-8 hrs |
Mushroom | Wash and cut into 10mm strips. | Pliable | 4-7 hrs |
Parsnip | Scrub thoroughly. Steam blanch until tender. Peel if desired and cut | ||
into 10mm thick slices. | Pliable/ Tough | 7-11 hrs | |
Pepper | Wash and remove stems, seeds and white section. Pat dry. Cut into 6mm | ||
thick strips or rings. | Pliable | 4-8 hrs | |
Potato | Use new potatoes. Wash and peel if desired. Steam blanch for 4 -6 | ||
minutes. Cut French style 6mm slices, 3mm thick circles or grate. | Crunchy/ | ||
Pliable | 7-13 hrs | ||
Summer squash | Wash and peel. Cut into 6mm strips. | Pliable | 10-14 hrs |
Tomato | Wash and remove stems. Slice unto 6mm circles. For cherry tomatoes, |
slice into half and dry
with skin side down.| Pliable| 5-9 hrs
Zucchini| Wash and peel if desired. Cut into 6mm slices or chips.| Crunchy|
7-11 hrs
FRUITS AT 52°C
FOOD | PREPARATION | TEST | TIME |
---|---|---|---|
Apple | Wash, core and peel if desired. Cut into 6mm slices. Dust with cinnamon | ||
if desired. | Pliable | 7-16 hrs | |
Apricot | Wash, halve and remove pit. Slice if desired and dry with skin side | ||
down. | Pliable | 21-29 hrs | |
Banana | Wash, peel and slice into 3mm slices. | Pliable | 7-10 hrs |
Fig | Wash, and cut out blemishes. Quarter. Dry with skin side down. | Pliable |
22-30 hrs
Kiwi fruit| Wash, peel and slice into 6mm slices.| Crisp| 8-15 hrs
Nectarine| Wash, halve and remove pit. Slice if desired and dry with skin side
down.| Pliable| 8-17 hrs
Peach| Wash, halve and remove pit. Slice if desired and dry with skin side
down.| Pliable| 8-16 hrs
Pear| Wash, core and peel if desired. Cut into 6mm or quarter.| Pliable| 8-16
hrs
Pineapple| Peel, remove fibrous eyes and core. Cut into 8mm Isices or wedges,|
Pliable| 11.18 hrs
Rhubarb| Wash and cut into 5mm lengths.| Pliable| 6-10 hrs
Strawberry| Wash, cut out caps amd slice 6mm thick.| Crisp| 7-15 hrs
Water melon| Cut off find, cut into wedges and remove seeds.| Pliable and
sticky| 8-10 hrs
JERKY AT 62°C TO 68°C
FOOD | PREPARATION | TEST | TIME |
---|---|---|---|
Jerky | Use lean meat and remove as much fat as possible. Fat turns rancid with |
time. Cut into uniform 6mm or less slices. Do not overlap slices on the tray.
Meat temperature should be between 63°C and 68°C.| Pliable| 3-4 hrs.
CLEANING
Wipe both the exterior and interior surfaces of the appliance with a damp
cloth and mild detergent.
NEVER IMMERSE THE DEHYDRATOR OR POWER CORD IN WATER OR ANY OTHER LIQUIDS.
DEHDYRATING PROCESS REVIEW
For best results:
- Use high quality food. The better the food, the better the results.
- Wash food. Use clean untensils and keep the work area clean.
- Pre-treat foods to prevent discolouration.
- Do not overlap food on tray.
- Drying times will vary depending on food thickness, moisture in the food, relative humidity and temperature of the room.
- Cool food before testing for dryness.
- Let food condition in a clean, dry and ventilated area for a week before storing them in air-tight containers.
- Reconstitute as needed.
Enjoy your snacks!
Documents / Resources
|
DEVANTI FD-031-T-10 Food
Dehydrator
[pdf] User Manual
FD-031-T-10 Food Dehydrator, FD-031-T-10, Food Dehydrator, Dehydrator
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