DEYE WIFI-G3 Photovoltaic Grid Connected Microinverter Instruction Manual
- October 30, 2023
- Deye
Table of Contents
Installation / User Manual
Photovoltaic Grid-connected
Microinverter(Built-in WIFI-G3)
Important Safety Instructions
This manual contains important instructions to follow during installation and
maintenance of the Photovoltaic Grid-connected Inverter(Microinverter). To
reduce the risk of electrical shock and ensure the safe installation and
operation of the Microinverter, the following symbols appear throughout this
document to indicate dangerous conditions and important safety instructions.
Specifications subject to change without notice – please ensure you are using
the latest manual found at the manufacturer website.
WARNING: This indicates a situation where failure to follow instructions
may cause a serious hardware failure or personnel danger if not applied
appropriately. Use extreme caution when performing this task.
NOTE: This indicates information that is important for optimized
microinverter operation. Follow these instructions strictly.
Safety Instructions
DO NOT disconnect the PV module from the Microinverter without
disconnecting the AC power.
Only qualified professionals should install and/or replace the
Microinverters.
Perform all electrical installations in accordance with local electrical
codes
Before installing or using the Microinverter, please read all instructions and
cautionary markings in the technical documents and on the Microinverter system
and the solar-array.
Be aware that the body of the Microinverter is the heat sink and can reach a
temperature 0f80 C. To reduce risk of burns,do not touch the body of the
Microinverter.
DO NOT attempt to repair the Microinverter. If it fails, contact technical
support to obtain an RMA number and start the replacement process. Damaging or
opening the Microinverter will void the warranty.
Caution!
The external protective earthing conductor is connected to the inverter
protective earthing terminal through AC connector. When connecting, connect
the AC connector first to ensure the inverter earthing then do the DC
connections. When disconnecting, disconnect the AC by opening the branch
circuit breaker first but maintain the protective earthing conductor in the
branch circuit breaker connect to theinverter then disconnect the DC inputs,
Inany circumstance, do not connect DC input when AC connector is
unplugged
Please install isolation switching devices on the AC side of the
inverter.
Radio Interference Statement
CE EMC Compliance: The equipment can comply with CE EMC, which are designed to
protect against harmful interference in a residential installation. The
equipment could radiate radio frequency energy and this might cause harmful
interference to radio communications if not following the instructions when
installing and using the equip- ment. But there is no guarantee that
interference will not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment causes harmful interference to radio or television
reception, the following measures might resolve the issues:
A) Relocate the receiving antenna and keep it well away from the equipment.
B) Consult the dealer or an experienced radio / TV technical for help Changes
or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment
The Meaning of Symbols
Can be OEM | Trademark. |
---|---|
Caution, risk of electric shock. | |
Caution, risk of burn – Do not touch. | |
Caution, hotsurface. | |
Symbol for the marking of electrical and electronics devices according to |
Directive 2002/96/EC. Indicates that the device, accessories and the packaging
must note disposed as unsorted municipal waste and must be collected
separately at the end of the usage. Please follow Local Ordinances or
Regulations for disposal or contact an authorized representative of the
manufacturer for information concerning the decommissioning of equipment.
| CE mark is attached to the solar inverter to verify that the unit
follows the provisions of the European Low Voltage and MC Directives.
| Refer to the operating instructions.
Qualified personnel| Person adequately advised or supervised by an
electrically skilled person to enable him or her to perceive risks and to
avoid hazards which electricity can create. For the purpose of the safety
information of this manual, a “qualified person” is someone who is familiar
with requirements for safety, refrigeration system and EMC and is authorized
to energize, ground, and tag equipment, systems, and circuits in accordance
with established safety procedures. The inverter and endues system may only be
commissioned and operated by qualified personnel.
Microinverter System Introduction
The Microinverter is used in utility-interactive grid-tied applications, comprised of two key elements:
- Microinverter
- Router
This series microinverter has built-in WIFI module so it can communicate with
router directly.
300/ 500 /600 / 800/ 1000G3
1300 / 1600 / 1800 / 2000G3
NOTE: If the wireless signal in the area where the microinverter is weak
is weak, it is necessary to add a wife signal booster at a suitable place
between the router and the microinverter.
This integrated system improves safety; maximizes solar energy harvest
increases system reliability, and simplifies solar system design,
installation, maintenance, and management.
Microinverters Maximize PV Energy Production
Each PV module has individual Maximum Peak Power Tracking (MPPT) controls,
which ensures that the maximum power is exported to the utility grid
regardless of the performance of the other PV modules in the array. When PV
modules in the array are
affected by shade, dust, orientation, or any situation in which one module
underperforms compared with the other units, the Microinverter ensures top
performance from the array by maximizing the performance of each module within
the array.
More Reliable than Centralized or String Inverters
The distributed Microinverter system ensures that no single point of system
failure exists across the PV system. Microinverters are designed to operate at
full power at ambient outdoor temperatures of up to 149 T (65
C ). The inverter housing is designed for outdoor installation and complies
with the IP65 environmental enclosure rating.
Simple to Install
You can install individual PV modules in any combination of Module quantity,
orientation, different type and power rate The Ground wire (PE) of the AC
cable is connected to the chassis inside of the Microinverter, potentially
eliminating the installation of grounding wire (check local regulation)
Data collection adopts internal wife, wireless router is needed near the
microinverter. When complete the installation of microinverter, configure
wireless router with internal wifi(refer to the wifi user manual). The data
will be uploaded automatically. Users can monitor and manage the microinverter
through corresponding website or APP.
Microinverter Introduction
The Microinverters connect with the single-phase grid, and can also use multiple Micro-inverters in the form of single-phase grid to achieve three- phase grid, For more information, please see the Technical Data page (P17~20) of this manual
Number | AC grid | Per branch |
---|---|---|
SUN300G3-EU-230 | 50/60Hz, 230V | 17 for 25A breaker |
SUN500G3-EU-230 | 50/60Hz, 230V | 10 for 25A breaker |
SUN600G3-EU-230 | 50/60Hz, 230V | 8 for 25A breaker |
SUN800G3-EU-230 | 50/60Hz, 230V | 6 for 25A breaker |
SUN1000G3-EU-230 | 50/60Hz, 230V | 5 for 25A breaker |
SUN1300G3-EU-230 | 50/60Hz, 230V | 4 for 25A breaker |
SUN1600G3-EU-230 | 50/60Hz, 230V | 4 for 45A breaker |
SUN1800G3-EU-230 | 50/60Hz, 230V | 3 for 45A breaker |
SUN2000G3-EU-230 | 50/60Hz, 230V | 3 for 45A breaker |
Microinverter System Installation
A PV system using Microinverters is simple to install. Each Microinverter
easily mounts on the PV racking, directly beneath the PV module(s). Low
voltage DC wires connect from the PV module directly to the Microinverter,
eliminating the risk ofhigh DC voltage. Installation MUST comply with local
regulations and technical rules.
Special Statement! An AC GFCI device should not be used to protect the
dedicated circuit to the microinverter even though it is an outside circuit.
None of the small GFCI devices (5~30mA) are designed for back feeding and will
be damaged if back feed. In a similar manner, AC AFCIs have not been evaluated
for back feeding and may be damaged if back feed with the output of a PV
inverter.
WARNING: Perform all electrical installations in accordance with local
electrical codes.
WARNING: Be aware that only qualified professionals should install and/or
replace Microinverters.
WARNING: Before installing or using an Microinverter, please read all
instructions and warnings in the technical documents and on the Microinverter
system itself as well as on the PV array.
WARNING: Be aware that installation of this equipment includes the risk
of electric shock.
WARNING: Do not touch any live parts in the system, including the PV
array, when the system has been connected to the electrical grid.
NOTE: Strongly recommend to install Surge protection Devices in the
dedicated meter box.
Additional Installation components
– AC Male and Female Interconnection Connectors (sold separately)
– Sealing end caps(sold separately)
Required Parts and Tools from you
IN addition to your PV array and its associated hardware, you will need the
following items:
- An AC connection junction box
- Mounting hardware suitable for module racking
- Sockets and wrenches for mounting hardware
- Continuous grounding conductor and grounding washers
- A Phillips screwdriver
- Torque wrench
Parts list
Please check the following table, to see whether all the parts are included in
the package:
Installation Procedures
Step 1 – Install the AC branch circuit junction box
a. Install an appropriate junction box at a suitable location on the PV
racking system (typically at the end of a branch of modules)
b. Connect the open wire end of the AC cable into the junction box using an
appropriate gland or strain relief fitting,
c. Wire the conductors of the AC(230/400Vac): L – red; N – black ;PE – yellow
green
d. Connect the AC branch circuit junction box to the point of utility
Interconnection
WARNING: Wiring color code can be different according local regulation,
check all the wires of the installation before connecting to the AC cable to
be sure they match Wrong cabling can damage irreparably the microinverters,
such an issue s not covered by the warranty.
Step 2 – Attach the Microinverters to the racking or the PV module frame
a. Mark the location of the Microinverter on the rack, with respect to the PV
module junction box or any other obstructions.
b. Mount one Microinverter at each of these locations using hardware
recommended by your module racking vendor.
WARNING: Prior to installing any of the microinverters, verify that the
utility voltage at the point of common connection matches the voltage rating
on microinverter label.
WARNING: Do not place the inverters (including DC and AC connectors)
where exposed to the sun, rain or snow, even gap between modules. Allowa
minimum of 3/4 (1.5cm.) between the roof and the bottom of the Microinverter
to allow proper air flow.
Step 3 – Connect the microinverters in parallel
a. Check the Microinverter technical data page 5 for the maximum allowable
number of Microinverters on each AC branch circuit.
b. Plug the male AC connector of the Microinverter into the female connector
to get it connected. AC connector interface as follows.
WARNING: DO NOT exceed maximum number of Microinverters in an AC branch
circuit, as displayed on the page 5 of this manual
Step 4 – Install an AC cable protective end cap at the end of AC cable
Step 5 – Connect Microinverter to the PV Modules
NOTE: When plugging in the DC cables, if AC already available, the Microinverter should immediately blink red light and will start work within the setting time (default 60 seconds) If AC is not available, the red light will blink 3 times quickly and repeat after one second until AC is connected.
Microinverter System Operating Instructions
To operate the microinverter PV system:
-
Turn ON the AC circuit breaker on each microinverter AC branch circuit
-
Turn ON the main utility-grid AC circuit breaker. Your system will start producing power after a one-minute waiting time
-
The units should start blinking red one minutes after turning on the AC circuit breaker.
Then blue led blinking, This means they are producing power normally, the faster blinking of the blue led means more power generated. -
Configure the internal wifi module according to its user manual
-
The Microinverters will start to send performance data over wifi module to the network every 5 minutes. It enables customers to monitor performance data of each microinverter through website and APP.
NOTE: When AC power is applied but the microinverter not started up, about 0.1A current and 25VA(W) power for each microinverter may be measured by a power meter. This power is reactive power,not consume from utility grid.
Troubleshooting
Qualified personnel can use the following troubleshooting steps if the PV
system does not operate correctly:
Status Indications and Error Reporting
Start up LED
One minute after DC power is first applied to the microinverter, one short
red blinks indicate a successful microinverter startup sequence, be equal or
greater than two short red blinks after DC power is first applied to the
microinverter indicate a failure during microinverter setup.
Operation LED
Flashing Slow Blue | – Producing small power |
---|---|
Flashing Fast Blue | – Producing big power |
Flashing Red | – Not producing power |
Red blinking two times | – AC low-voltage or high-voltage |
Red blinking three times | – Grid failure |
GFDI Error
A four time red LED indicates the Microinverter has detected a Ground Fault
Detector Interrupter (GFDI) error in the PV system Unless the GFDI error has
been cleared, the LED will remain four times blinking
Other Faults
All other faults can be reported to the website and APP
WARNING: Never disconnect the DC wire connectors under load. Ensure that
no current is flowing in the DC wires prior to disconnecting. An opaque
covering may be used to cover the module prior to disconnecting the module
Troubleshooting a non-operating Microinverter
There are two possible overall areas of trouble:
A The Microinverter itself may be having problems
B. The Microinverter itself is working fine but the communication between
microinverter and network has problem. The items below refer to Microinverter
issues, not communicat-ion issues:
One quick way to tell whether the issue is the Microinverter or the
communication problem!
- Diagnosing from the Microinverter: A red light — either blinking or solid on the Microinverter, or no light at all means it is definitely the Microinverter problem. 2.0 watts, or 2 watts: Possibly a Microinverter problem
2. Diagnosing from the network:
a. No-Data-Display: The website and APP don’t display any data. Check the network configuration
b. Only display microinverter is online but no data This maybe because server is updating,
To troubleshoot a non-operating Microinverter, Follow the steps below in order:
- Verify the utility voltage and frequency are within ranges shown in the Technical Data section of this manual
- Check the connection to the utility grid. Disconnect AC firstly, then disconnect DC and make sure the utility grid voltage can be measured at AC connector. Never disconnect the DC wires while the microinverter is producing power. Re-connect the DC module connectors and watch for three short LED flashes.
- Check the AC branch circuit interconnection between all the microinverters. Verify each inverter is energized by the utility grid as described in the previous step
- Make sure that any AC breaker are functioning properly and are closed
- Check the DC connections between the microinverter and the PV module.
- Verify the PV module DC voltage is within the allowable range shown in the Technical Data of this manual.
- If the problem still persists, please contact technical support.
WARNING: Do not attempt to repair the microinverter. If troubleshooting methods fail, please call for Technical Support
Replacement
Follow the procedure to replace a failed Microinverter
A. Disconnect the Microinverter from the PV Module, in the order shown below:
- Disconnect the AC by turning off the branch circuit breaker.
- Disconnect the AC connector of the microinverter.
- Cover the module with an opaque cover.
- Disconnect the PV module DC wire connectors from the Microinverter.
- Remove the Microinverter from the PV array racking,
B. Install a replaced Microinverter to the bracket then remove the opaque
cover.
Remember to observe the flashing LED light as soon as the new Microinverter is
plugged into the DC cables,
C. Connect the AC cable of the replacement Microinverter.
Technical Data
WARNING: Be sure to verify the voltage and current specifications of your
PV module match with those of the Microinverter. Please refer to the datasheet
or user manual
WARNING: You must match the DC operating voltage range of the PV module
with the allowable input voltage range of the Microinverter.
WARNING: The maximum open circuit voltage of the PV module must not
exceed the specified maximum input voltage of the inverter,
300G3/500G3/600G3 Microinverter Datasheet
Model| SUN300G3 -EU-230 | SUN500G3-EU-230| SUN600G3
-EU-230
---|---|---|---
Input Data (DC)|
Recommended input power(STC)| 210~400W 210~600W 210~400W
Maximum input DC voltage| 60V
MPPT Voltage Range| 25~55V
Operating DC Voltage Range| 20~60V
Max DC short circuit current| 19.5A| 19.5Ax2
Max input current| 13A| 13Ax2
Output Data (AC)|
Rated output Power| 300W 500W 600W
Rated output Current| 1.4/1.3A 2.3/2.2A 2.7/2.6A
Nominal voltage / range| 220V/0.85Un-1.1Un 230V/ 0.85Un-1.1Un
Nominal frequency| 50/60Hz
Extended frequency / range| 50Hz/45Hz-55Hz 60Hz/55Hz-65Hz
Power factor| 1
Maximum unit per branch| 17 10 8
Max. allowed altitude operating| <4000m
Max. inverter backed current to the array| 0A
Max output fault current| 10A
Max output overcurrent protection| 1.5/1.4A 2.5/2.4A
3/2.9A
Efficiency
CEC weighted efficiency| 95%
Peak inverter efficiency| 96.5%
Static MPPT efficiency| 99%
Night time power consumption| 50mW
Mechanical Data
Ambient temperature range| -40 ℃ ~ +65 ℃
Dimensions(W×H×D mm)| 189×184×31.5 mm (Does not include cable)| 212×230×40 mm
(Does not include cable)
Weight (kg)| 2| 3.5
Cooling| Natural Convection – No Fans
Enclosure environmental rating| IP67
Protective class| Class I
Features
Compatibility| Compatible with 60,72 cell PV modules
Communication| Power line / WiFi / Zigbee
Compliance| EN50549,VDE0126,VDE4105,IEC62109,CE,INMETRO
Warranty| 10 Years
800G3/1000G3 Microinverter Datasheet
Model | SUN800G3 -EU-230 | SUN1000G3 -EU-230 |
---|---|---|
Input Data (DC) | ||
Recommended input power(STC) | 210~500W | 210~600W |
Maximum input DC voltage | 60V | |
MPPT Voltage Range | 25~55V | |
Operating DC Voltage Range | 20~60V | |
Max DC short circuit current | 19.5Ax2 | |
Max input current | 13Ax2 | |
Output Data (AC) | ||
Rated output Power | 800W | 1000W |
Rated output Current | 3.6/3.5A | 4.5/4.35A |
Nominal voltage / range | 220V/0.85Un-1.1Un | 230V/ 0.85Un-1.1Un |
Nominal frequency | 50/60Hz | |
Extended frequency / range | 50Hz/45Hz-55Hz | 60Hz/55Hz-65Hz |
Power factor | 1 | |
Maximum unit per branch | 6 | 6 |
Max. allowed altitude operating | <4000m | |
Max.inverter backfeed current to the array | 0A | |
Max output fault current | 10A | |
Max output overcurrent protection | 4/3.8A | 5/4.8A |
Efficiency
CEC weighted efficiency| 95%
Peak inverter efficiency| 96.5%
Static MPPT efficiency| 99%
Night time power consumption| 50mW
Mechanical Data
Ambient temperature range| -40 ℃ ~ +65 ℃
Dimensions(W×H×D mm)| 212×230×40 mm (Does not include cable)
Weight (kg)| 3.5
Cooling| Natural Convection – No Fans
Enclosure environmental rating| IP67
Protective class| Class I
Features
Compatibility| Compatible with 60,72 cell PV modules
Communication| Power line / WiFi / Zigbee
Compliance| EN50549,VDE0126,VDE4105,IEC62109,CE,INMETRO
Warranty| 10 Years
1300G3/1600G3/1800G3/2000G3 Microinverter Datasheet
Model| SUN1300G3 -EU-230| SUN1600G3 -EU-230| SUN1800G3 -EU-230| SUN2000G3
-EU-230
---|---|---|---|---
Input Data (DC)|
Recommended input power(STC)| 210~400W| 210~500W| 210~500W| 210~600W
Maximum input DC voltage| 60V
MPPT Voltage Range| 25~55V
Operating DC Voltage Range| 20~60V
Max DC short circuit current| 19.5Ax4
Max input current| 13Ax4| 13Ax4| 13Ax4| 13Ax4
Output Data (AC)|
Rated output Power| 1300W| 1600W| 1800W| 2000W
Rated output Current| 5.9/5.7A| 7.3/7A| 8.2/7.9A| 9.1/8.7A
Nominal voltage / range| 220V/0.85Un-1.1Un| 230V/ 0.85Un-1.1Un
Nominal frequency| 50/60Hz
Extended frequency / range| 50Hz/45Hz-55Hz| 60Hz/55Hz-65Hz
Power factor| 1
Maximum unit per branch| 4| 4| 3| 3
Max. allowed altitude operating| <4000m
Max. inverter backed current to the array| 0A
Max output fault current| 10A
Max output overcurrent protection| 6.5/6.2A| 8/7.7A| 9/8.6A| 10/9.6A
Efficiency
CEC weighted efficiency| 95%
Peak inverter efficiency| 96.5%
Static MPPT efficiency| 99%
Night time power consumption| 50mW
Mechanical Data
Ambient temperature range| -40 ℃ ~ +65 ℃
Dimensions(W×H×D mm)| 267×300×42.5 mm (Does not include cable)
Weight (kg)| 5.2
Cooling| Natural Convection – No Fans
Enclosure environmental rating| IP67
Protective class| Class I
Features
Compatibility| Compatible with 60,72 cell PV modules
Communication| Power line / WiFi / Zigbee
Compliance| EN50549,VDE0126,VDE4105,IEC62109,CE,INMETRO
Warranty| 10 Years
Wiring Diagram
Sample Wiring Diagram Three Phase
Sample Wiring Diagram Single Phase
Sample Wiring Diagram Three Phase
Sample Wiring Diagram Single Phase
Monitoring Platform
This series microinverter has built-in WIFI modular which is able to connect
router directly. For WIFI configuration, please check the manual of “Built-in
WIFI modular microinverter WIFI configuration Manual” Web monitoring address:
https://pro.solarmanpv.com; (for Solarman distributor account)
https://home.solarmanpv.com (for Solarman end user account)
For mobile phone monitoring system, scan the QR code to download the APP
Also you can find it by searching “salaryman business” in App store or Google
Play store, and this App is for distributor/installer.
Find it by searching “salaryman smart” in App store or Google Play store and
choose salaryman smart” , thisapp is for plant owner.
|
---|---
https://download.solarmanpv.com/qrdownload/index.html?target=c
SOLARMAN Smart for end user|
https://download.solarmanpv.com/qrdownload/index.html?target=b
SOLARMAN Business for distributor/installer
Ver:1.2,2022-03
30240301000224
Documents / Resources
| DEYE
WIFI-G3 Photovoltaic Grid Connected
Microinverter
[pdf] Instruction Manual
WIFI-G3 Photovoltaic Grid Connected Microinverter, WIFI-G3, Photovoltaic Grid
Connected Microinverter, Connected Microinverter, Microinverter
---|---
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>