WAVES SSL 4000 E-Channel Studio Classics Collection Plugin Bundle Instruction Manual
- June 10, 2024
- WAVES
Table of Contents
- WAVES SSL 4000 E-Channel Studio Classics Collection Plugin Bundle
- Product Information
- Dynamics Section
- Product Usage Instructions
- Introduction
- Product Overview
- SSL Channel Routing Diagram
- Controls and Interface
- Dynamics Section Controls
- E-Channel EQ Section Controls
- G-Channel EQ Section Controls
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
WAVES SSL 4000 E-Channel Studio Classics Collection Plugin Bundle
Product Information
SSL 4000 Collection
- SSL E-Channel: Modeled after the SL4000E Series console, combines the dynamics section of the SL4000 channel strip with the Black Knob 242 EQ.
- SSL G-Channel: Modeled after the SL4000G Series console, combines the dynamics section of the SL4000 channel strip with the 383 G EQ.
- Both channels have a latency of one sample.
Dynamics Section
The dynamics section consists of a soft-knee compressor/limiter and an expander/gate. Dynamics can be switched to pre-equalizer (default) or post- equalizer (CH OUT). The same gain change circuitry is used for both the compressor/limiter and the expander/gate, but two dedicated level indicators illustrate activity for each device. Automatic gain makeup, calculated from the Ratio and Threshold settings, is applied by the compressor to maintain a steady output level. The default compressor attack time is program sensitive, responding to the audio material’s wavefront. The dynamics section’s threshold circuitry uses variable hysteresis, which allows the signal to decay below its opening level. (Hysteresis is the lag between making a change in input, such as increasing or decreasing power, and the response or effect of that change. Thus, the threshold’s variable hysteresis circuitry allows for program- dependent dynamic processing.)
Equalizer Section
Product Usage Instructions
- Connect the SSL E-Channel or G-Channel to your audio software as a plugin.
- To use the dynamics section, adjust the Ratio, Threshold, Attack Time, Release Time, and Makeup Gain controls as desired for your audio material.
- To use the equalizer section, adjust the Low Frequency, Mid Frequency, High Frequency, and Gain controls as desired for your audio material.
- You can switch the dynamics section to pre-equalizer or post-equalizer mode by adjusting the CH OUT switch.
Introduction
The unique sound of Solid State Logic 4000 Series analogue mixing consoles is sought after worldwide. Engineers of pop and rock music, broadcast transmissions and television post-production value the SSL 4000’s flexible dynamics chain as much as the trademark SSL “punchy” sound. Waves and SSL engineers have worked together for over a year to recreate the sound characteristics of the classic SSL 4000 Series E and Series G consoles. Now, those who “mix in the box” can achieve the sound they thought they’d lost when they moved to the digital world. The SL4000 console was the first mixing desk to incorporate dynamics processing into every channel, as well as a master bus compressor in the console’s center section. The ability to ‘patch’ into the SL4000’s master bus compressor and to control its sidechain from an internal sub-mix allowed sound engineers to discover unique, history-making applications of this console technology. Whether used to record instruments such as piano and drums or for final mixing, these innovative console sections – master bus compressor, EQ and dynamics – opened up a new world of opportunities. For years, workstation users have sought this unusual flexibility and signature sound. But conventional dynamics and EQ plug-ins couldn’t produce the unique SSL color. The Waves SSL 4000 Collection is the result of a partnership between Waves Audio and Solid State Logic. These processors faithfully recreate the same EQ and dynamics characteristics which made legendary the SL4000 consoles. Plus, the interface accurately reflects the classic SSL console. Couple all of this with state-of-the art Waves software and you suddenly find yourself working with the same tools that have provided countless hit mixes for the world’s best audio engineers. The Waves SSL 4000 Collection consists of four main components:
- E -Channel
- G -Channel
- G -Master Bus Compressor
- G -Equalizer
Product Overview
SSL E-Channel
The Waves SSL E-Channel is modeled after the SL4000 E Series console, combining the dynamics section of the SL4000 channel strip with the “Black Knob” 242 EQ. The only noticeable change from the hardware original is that the EQ and Dynamics sections are side-by-side rather than inline, to better conform to computer screens.
SSL G-Channel
The Waves SSL G-Channel is modeled after the SL4000 G Series console, combining the dynamics section of the SL4000 channel strip with the 383 G EQ. The only noticeable change from the hardware original is that the EQ and Dynamics sections are side-by-side rather than inline, to better conform to computer screens. The E-Channel and G-Channel have latency of one sample.
Dynamics Section
The dynamics section consists of a soft-knee compressor/limiter and an expander/gate. Dynamics can be switched to pre-equalizer (default) or post- equalizer (CH OUT.) Although the same gain change circuitry is used for both the compressor/limiter and the expander/gate, two dedicated level indicators illustrate activity for each device. Automatic gain make-up, calculated from the Ratio and Threshold settings, is applied by the compressor to maintain a steady output level. The default compressor attack time is program sensitive, responding to the audio material’s wavefront. The dynamics section’s threshold circuitry uses variable hysteresis, which allows the signal to decay below its opening level. (Hysteresis is the lag between making a change in input, such as increasing or decreasing power, and the response or effect of that change. Thus, the threshold’s variable hysteresis circuitry allows for program- dependent dynamic processing.)
Equalizer Section
The equalizer is a four-band device which can be routed to the processor’s
output or to the dynamics section’s sidechain. Q can be adjusted in the LMF
and HMF ranges. At the top of the section is the High Pass (18 dB/octave)
filter and the Low Pass (12 dB/octave) filter. Normally, low pass and high
pass filters follow the same path as the entire EQ section. However, when
Split is selected, the low pass and high pass filters are placed before the
dynamics processors in the chain. The equalizer can be switched into the
dynamics sidechain to afford simple de-essing and other frequency-controlled
dynamics processing by selecting Dyn S-C at the foot of the section. In the
E-Channel LF and HF shelves can be reshaped to bell curves by pressing Bell.
The Q of the LF and HF bells are calculated based on frequency settings and
are not user-definable. In the G-Channel LF and HF are fixed shelves, LMF/3
divides the LMF frequency by 3, while HMFx3 multiplies the HMF frequency by
three.
SSL Channel Routing Diagram
Controls and Interface
Dynamics Section Controls
Compressor (white knobs)
- The compressor’s Ratio/Slope can be set from 1 to infinity (limiter).
- The Threshold is variably adjustable from +10 dB to -20 dB.
- When the Attack time switch is set to Slow (F.ATK off) attack time is auto-sensing and program dependent. Fast setting (F.ATK) attack time is 1 ms.
- Release time is adjustable from 0.1 to 4 seconds.
Expander/Gate (green knobs)
- The expander’s Threshold is variable from -30 dB to +10 dB.
- Range is variable from 0 – 40 dB.
- When the Attack time switch is set to Slow (F.ATK off) attack time is auto-sensing and program dependent. Fast setting (F.ATK) attack time is 1 ms.
- Release time is adjustable from 0.1 sec to 4 seconds.
- The Gate switch toggles the section from an expander (default mode) into a gate.
Dyn To
- Bypass bypasses the entire dynamics section. Note that selecting Bypass does not result in a flat signal, but rather one which mimics the flat response of the SSL channel strip hardware.
- Ch Out moves the dynamics to the output of the E-Channel, making it post-EQ.
E-Channel EQ Section Controls
Low and High Pass Filters (white knobs)
- Low Pass: 12 dB/octave, 3 KHz – 22 KHz (-3 dB point).
- High Pass: 18 dB/octave, 16 Hz – 350 Hz (-3 dB point).
- Turning the knob completely to the left bypasses the filter.
- When Split is selected, the low pass and high pass filters are placed before the dynamics processors in the chain.
High Frequency EQ Section (red knobs)
- Range 1.5 kHz – 16 kHz.
- Gain range is ±18 dB for bell shape, ±16.5 dB for shelving.
- Selecting Bell changes the HF EQ from shelf to bell shape.
High Medium Frequency EQ Section (green knobs)
- Range 600 Hz – 7 kHz
- Q is continuously adjustable from 0.1 to 3.5.
- Gain varies from ±18 dB when Q is set at 3.5, to ±15 dB when Q is set at 0.1.
Low Medium Frequency EQ Section (blue knobs)
- Range 200 Hz – 2.5 kHz
- Q is continuously adjustable from 0.1 to 3.5
- Gain varies from ±18 dB when Q is set at 3.5 to ±15 dB when Q is set at 0.1.
Low Frequency EQ Section (black knobs)
- Range 30 Hz – 450 Hz
- Gain range ±16.5 dB shelving, ±18 dB, bell shape
G-Channel EQ Section Controls
Low and High Pass Filters (white knobs)
- Low Pass: 12 dB/octave, 3 KHz – 22 KHz (-3 dB point).
- High Pass: 18 dB/octave, 16 Hz – 350 Hz (-3 dB point).
- Turning the knob completely to the left bypasses the filter.
- When Split is selected, the low pass and high pass filters are placed before the dynamics processors in the chain.
High Frequency EQ Section (Magenta knobs)
- Range 1.5 kHz – 16 kHz.
- Gain range is ±15 dB shelving.
High Medium Frequency EQ Section (green knobs)
- Range 600 Hz – 7 kHz.
- Q is continuously adjustable from 0.1 to 3.5.
- Gain varies from ±20 dB when Q is set at 3.5 to ±15 dB when Q is set at 0.1.
- HMFx3 multiplies the frequency by 3.
Low Medium Frequency EQ Section (blue knobs)
- Range 200 Hz – 2.5 kHz.
- Q is continuously adjustable from 0.1 to 3.5.
- Gain varies from ±20 dB when Q is set at 3.5 to ±15 dB when Q is set at 0.1.
- LMF/3 divides the frequency by 3.
Low Frequency EQ Section (black knobs)
- Range 30 Hz – 450 Hz.
- Gain range ±15 dB, shelving.
EQ To
- Bypass bypasses the EQ section. Note that selecting Bypass does not result in a flat signal , but rather one which mimics the flat response of the SSL channel strip hardware.
- Dyn S-C- E-Channel switches the filters and eq into the dynamics sidechain, enabling simple de-essing, etc.
- FLT Dyn S-C- G-Channel- switches the filters into the dynamics sidechain.
Master Section
- Level Indicator expresses levels in dBFS, although all parameters are expressed as dBu.
- Input and Output switches above the meter allow you to toggle the level indicator between input and output.
- Input Trim enables you to trim the input to the channel by ± 18db. The plug-in is aligned so that -18 dBFS = 0dbu.
- Output fader controls the output level of the processor.
- Analogue On/Off
- Switching off Analogue disables analogue emulation.
- Phase Reverse (Ø) reverses the phase of the input signal.
WaveSystem Toolbar
Use the bar at the top of the plugin to save and load presets, compare settings, undo and redo steps, and resize the plugin. To learn more, click the icon at the upper-right corner of the window and open the WaveSystem Guide.
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>