iSMA CONTROLLI SfAR-S-6RO 6 Relay Outputs Expansion Module User Manual
- June 9, 2024
- iSMA CONTROLLI
Table of Contents
iSMA CONTROLLI SfAR-S-6RO 6 Relay Outputs Expansion Module User Manual
Introduction
Thank you for choosing our product.
This manual will help you with proper handling and operating of the device.
The information included in this manual have been prepared with utmost care by
our professionals and serve as a description of the product without incurring
any liability for the purposes of commercial law. This information does not
discharge you from the liability of your own judgement and verification. We
reserve the right to change product specifications without notice.
Please read the instructions carefully and follow the recommendations
concluded therein.
WARNING!
Failure to follow instructions can result in equipment damage or impede the
use of the hardware or software.
Revision History
Rev. | Date | Description |
---|---|---|
3.2 | 25 May 2022 | Rebranded |
Safety Rules
- Improper wiring of the product can damage it and lead to other hazards. Make sure that the product has been correctly wired before turning the power on.
- Before wiring or removing/mounting the product, make sure to turn the power off.
- Failure to do so might cause an electric shock.
- Do not touch electrically charged parts such as power terminals. Doing so might cause an electric shock.
- Do not disassemble the product. Doing so might cause an electric shock or faulty operation.
- Use the product only within the operating ranges recommended in the specification (temperature, humidity, voltage, shock, mounting direction, atmosphere, etc.). Failure to do so might cause a fire or faulty operation.
- Firmly tighten the wires to the terminal. Failure to do so might cause a fire.
- Avoid installing the product in close proximity to high-power electrical devices and cables, inductive loads, and switching devices. Proximity of such objects may cause an uncontrolled interference, resulting in an instable operation of the product.
- Proper arrangement of the power and signal cabling affects the operation of the entire control system. Avoid laying the power and signal wiring in parallel cable trays. It can cause interferences in monitored and control signals.
- It is recommended to power controllers/modules with AC/DC power suppliers. They provide better and more stable insulation for devices compared to AC/AC transformer systems, which transmit disturbances and transient phenomena like surges and bursts to devices. They also isolate products from inductive phenomena from other transformers and loads.
- Power supply systems for the product should be protected by external devices limiting overvoltage and effects of lightning discharges.
- Avoid powering the product and its controlled/monitored devices, especially high power and inductive loads, from a single power source. Powering devices from a single power source causes a risk of introducing disturbances from the loads to the control devices.
- If an AC/AC transformer is used to supply control devices, it is strongly recommended to use a maximum 100 VA Class 2 transformer to avoid unwanted inductive effects,which are dangerous for devices.
- Long monitoring and control lines may cause loops in connection with the shared power supply, causing disturbances in the operation of devices, including external communication. It is recommended to use galvanic separators.
- To protect signal and communication lines against external electromagnetic interferences, use properly grounded shielded cables and ferrite beads.
- Switching the digital output relays of large (exceeding specification) inductive loads can cause interference pulses to the electronics installed inside the product. Therefore, it is recommended to use external relays/contactors, etc. to switch such loads. The use of controllers with triac outputs also limits similar overvoltage phenomena.
- Many cases of disturbances and overvoltage in control systems are generated by switched, inductive loads supplied by alternating mains voltage (AC 120/230 V). If they do not have appropriate built-in noise reduction circuits, it is recommended to use external circuits such as snubbers, varistors, or protection diodes to limit these effects.
Module Features
Purpose and Description of the Module
The SfAR-S-6RO module is an innovative device that provides a simple and cost
effective extension of the number of lines of output with high current-
carrying capacity.
The module has 6 relay outputs. Each relay has three terminals: common (COM),
normally open (NO), or normally closed (NC), which makes the unit very
flexible.
This module is connected to the RS485 bus with a twisted-pair wire.
Communication is via
Modbus RTU or Modbus ASCII. The use of 32-bit ARM core processor provides fast
processing and quick communication. The baud rate is configurable from 2400 to
115200.
The module is designed for mounting on a DIN rail in accordance with DIN EN
5002.
The module is equipped with a set of LEDs to indicate the status of inputs and
outputs, power supply, and communication, which is useful for diagnostic
purposes and helping to find errors.
Module configuration is done via USB by using a dedicated computer program. It
also allows for changing the parameters using the Modbus protocol or setting
the Modbus address using the DIP switches under the front panel.
Technical Specification
Power Supply | Voltage | 10-38 V DC; 10-28 V AC |
---|
Power consumption (with active Modbus transmission and high state on all
outputs)| 4.8 W at 24 V DC
6 VA at 24 V AC
Relay Outputs| No. of outputs| 6
Resistive load| AC1: 8 A @ 230 V AC or 8 A @ 30 V DC
Inductive load| AC3: 360 V A @ 230 V AC or 60 W @ 30 V DC
Isolation| 1000 V AC
Temperature| Work| -10 °C to +50°C (14°F to 122°F)
Storage| -40 °C to +85°C (-40°F to 185°F)
Connectors| Power supply| 2 pins
Communication| 3 pins
Outputs| 2x 10 pins
Quick connector| IDC10
Configuration| mini USB
Size| Height| 119.1 mm (4.689 in)
---|---|---
Length| 110.9 mm (4.366 in)
Width| 22.7 mm (0.894 in)
Interface| RS485| Up to 128 devices
Dimensions
The appearance and dimensions of the module are shown below. The module is
mounted directly to the rail in the DIN industry standard. Power connectors,
communication, and I/Os are at the bottom and top of the module. USB connector
configuration and indicators are located on the front of the module.
Communication
Grounding and Shielding
In most cases, I/O modules will be installed in an enclosure along with other
devices, which generate electromagnetic radiation. Relays, contactors,
transformers, motor controllers, etc. are examples of such devices. Radiation
can induce electrical noise into both power and signal lines, as well as
direct radiation into the module. Whether or not the SfAR modules are immune
to such effects, the interferences must be suppressed at their source if
possible to ensure the proper functioning of the entire system.
Appropriate grounding, shielding and other protective steps should be taken at
the installation stage to prevent these effects. It is recommended to at least
follow the rules below:
- line power cables must be routed with spatial separation from signal and data transmission cables;
- analog and digital signal cables should also be separated;
- it is recommended to use shielded cables for analog signals, cable shields should not be interrupted by intermediate terminals;
- the shielding should be earthed directly after the cable enters the cabinet.
It is recommended to install interference suppressors when switching inductive loads (e.g., coils of contactors, relays, solenoid valves). RC snubbers or varistors are suitable for AC voltage and freewheeling diodes for DC voltage loads. The suppressing elements must be connected as close to the coil as possible.
Network Termination
Transmission line effects often represent the problem of data communication
networks. These problems include reflections and signal attenuation. To
eliminate the presence of reflections at the end of the cable, the cable must
be terminated at both ends with a resistor across the line adequate to its
characteristic impedance. Both ends must be terminated since the direction of
propagation is bidirectional. In case of RS485 twisted pair cable, this
termination is typically 120 Ω.
Setting Module Address in RS485 Modbus Network
The following table shows how to set DIP switch to determine the address of
the module. The module address is set with the switches in the range of 0 to
31. Addresses from 32 to 255 can be set via RS485 or USB and using dedicated
software tool.
Addr | SW1 | SW2 | SW3 | SW4 | SW5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | OFF | OFF | OFF | OFF | OFF |
1 | ON | OFF | OFF | OFF | OFF |
2 | OFF | ON | OFF | OFF | OFF |
3 | ON | ON | OFF | OFF | OFF |
4 | OFF | OFF | ON | OFF | OFF |
Addr | SW1 | SW2 | SW3 | SW4 | SW5 |
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
5 | ON | OFF | ON | OFF | OFF |
6 | OFF | ON | ON | OFF | OFF |
7 | ON | ON | ON | OFF | OFF |
8 | OFF | OFF | OFF | ON | OFF |
9 | ON | OFF | OFF | ON | OFF |
10 | OFF | ON | OFF | ON | OFF |
11 | ON | ON | OFF | ON | OFF |
12 | OFF | OFF | ON | ON | OFF |
13 | ON | OFF | ON | ON | OFF |
14 | OFF | ON | ON | ON | OFF |
15 | ON | ON | ON | ON | OFF |
16 | OFF | OFF | OFF | OFF | ON |
17 | ON | OFF | OFF | OFF | ON |
18 | OFF | ON | OFF | OFF | ON |
19 | ON | ON | OFF | OFF | ON |
20 | OFF | OFF | ON | OFF | ON |
21 | ON | OFF | ON | OFF | ON |
22 | OFF | ON | ON | OFF | ON |
23 | ON | ON | ON | OFF | ON |
24 | OFF | OFF | OFF | ON | ON |
25 | ON | OFF | OFF | ON | ON |
26 | OFF | ON | OFF | ON | ON |
27 | ON | ON | OFF | ON | ON |
28 | OFF | OFF | ON | ON | ON |
29 | ON | OFF | ON | ON | ON |
30 | OFF | ON | ON | ON | ON |
Addr | SW1 | SW2 | SW3 | SW4 | SW5 |
--- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
31 | ON | ON | ON | ON | ON |
Setting module address in RS485 Modbus network using DIP switch
Types of Modbus Functions
There are 4 types of Modbus functions supported by the SfAR modules:
Type | Beginning Address | Variable | Access | Modbus Command |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 00001 | Digital Outputs | Bit Read/write | 1, 5, 15 |
2 | 10001 | Digital Inputs | Bit Read | 2 |
3 | 30001 | Input Registers | Registered Read | 3 |
4 | 40001 | Output Registers | Registered Read/write | 4, 6, 16 |
Communication Settings
The data stored in the module’s memory is given in the 16-bit registers. The
access to registers is via Modbus RTU or Modbus ASCII.
Default Settings
The default configuration can be restored with the DIP switch SW6.
Baud Rate | 19200 |
---|---|
Parity | No |
Data Bits | 8 |
Stop Bits | 1 |
Reply Delay [ms] | 0 |
Modbus Mode | RTU |
Restore Default Configuration
To restore the default configuration, follow the steps below:
- turn the power off;
- turn the DIP switch SW6 on;
- turn the power on;
- when power and communication LED is lit, turn the switch SW6 off.
WARNING! After restoring the default configuration all values stored in the registers will be cleared as well.
Configuration Registers
Modbus Address | Decimal Address | Hex Address | Name | Values |
---|---|---|---|---|
40003 | 2 | 0x02 | Baud Rate | 0 – 24001 – 48002 – 96003 – 192004 – 384005 – |
576006 – 115200other – value * 10
40005| 4| 0x04| Parity| 0 – none1 – odd2 – even3 – always 04 – always
40004| 3| 0x03| Stop Bits| 1 – one stop bit 2 – two stop bits
40004| 3| 0x03| Data Bits| 7 – 7 data bits8 – 8 data bits
40006| 5| 0x05| Response Delay| Time in ms
40007| 6| 0x06| Modbus Mode| 0 – RTU1 – ASCII
Watchdog
This 16-bits register specifies the time in milliseconds to watchdog reset. If
the module does not receive any valid message within this time, all digital
and analog outputs will be set to the default state. This feature is useful if
there is an interruption in data transmission and for security reasons. Output
states must be set to the appropriate state in order to reassure the safety of
persons or property. The default value is 0 milliseconds, which means the
watchdog function is disabled.
Indicators
Indicator | Description |
---|---|
Power Supply | The LED indicates that the module is correctly powered |
Communication | The LED lights up when the unit received the correct packet and |
sends the answer
Outputs State| The LED indicates that the output is on
Connections
Block Diagram
Power Supply Connection
DC Power Connection
AC Power Connection
Communication Bus Connection
Connection of Relay Outputs
Connection of Resistive Load
Connection of Electrovalve
Quick Connector
The Quick Connector is an unique feature of modules that allows for quickly
connecting a group of devices with a flat ribbon cable.
Thanks to this solution, it is enough to connect the power supply and RS485
communication to one of the devices in the group, and the others will be
powered and communicated with ribbon cable.
The Quick Connector is sufficient to connect up to 10 devices next to each
other. It is important that the various types of modules in the SfAR-S family
can be connected with the ribbon cable.
DIP Switch
Switch | Function | Description |
---|---|---|
1 | Module address +1 | Setting module address from 0 to 31 |
2 | Module address +2 | |
3 | Module address +4 | |
4 | Module address +8 | |
5 | Module address +16 | |
6 | Restoring default settings | Restoring default settings |
Module Registers
Registered Access
Modbus Address| Decimal Address| Hex Address| Register Name| Access|
Description
---|---|---|---|---|---
30001| 0| 0x00| Version/Type| Read| Version and type of the device
30002| 1| 0x01| Switches| Read| Switches state
40003| 2| 0x02| Baud Rate| Read/write| RS485 baud rate
40004| 3| 0x03| Stop Bits & Data Bits| Read/write| No. of stop bits & data
bits
40005| 4| 0x04| Parity| Read/write| Parity bit
40006| 5| 0x05| Response Delay| Read/write| Response delay in ms
40007| 6| 0x06| Modbus Mode| Read/write| Modbus mode (ASCII or RTU)
40009| 8| 0x08| Watchdog| Read/write| Watchdog
40013| 12| 0x0C| Default Outputs State| Read/write| Default outputs state
40033| 32| 0x20| Received Packets LSR (Least Significant Register)|
Read/write| No. of received packets
40034| 33| 0x21| Received Packets MSR (Most Significant Register)| Read/write
40035| 34| 0x22| Incorrect Packets LSR| Read/write| No. of received packets
with error
40036| 35| 0x23| Incorrect Packets MSR| Read/write
40037| 36| 0x24| Sent Packets LSR| Read/write| No, of sent packets
40038| 37| 0x25| Sent Packets MSR| Read/write
40052| 51| 0x33| Outputs| Read/write| Outputs state
Bit Access
Modbus Address| Decimal Address| Hex Address| Register Name| Access|
Description
---|---|---|---|---|---
193| 192| 0x0C0| Default Output 1 State| Read/write| Default output 1 state
194| 193| 0x0C1| Default Output 2 State| Read/write| Default output 2 state
195| 194| 0x0C2| Default Output 3 State| Read/write| Default output 3 state
196| 195| 0x0C3| Default Output 4 State| Read/write| Default output 4 state
197| 196| 0x0C4| Default Output 5 State| Read/write| Default output 5 state
198| 197| 0x0C5| Default Output 6 State| Read/write| Default output 6 state
817| 816| 0x330| Output 1| Read/write| Output 1 state
818| 817| 0x331| Output 2| Read/write| Output 2 state
819| 818| 0x332| Output 3| Read/write| Output 3 state
820| 819| 0x333| Output 4| Read/write| Output 4 state
821| 820| 0x334| Output 5| Read/write| Output 5 state
822| 821| 0x335| Output 6| Read/write| Output 6 state
Configuration Software
The SfAR Configurator is a software which is designed to set the communication module registers over Modbus network as well as to read and write the current value of other registers of the module. It is a convenient way to test the system as well as to observe real-time changes in the registers. Communication with the module is done via a USB cable. The module does not require any drivers.
The SfAR Configurator is a universal software, where it is possible to configure all available modules.