enginko MCF-LW13IO LoRaWAN Wireless Actuator Instruction Manual

June 4, 2024
enginko

enginko MCF-LW13IO LoRaWAN Wireless Actuator Instruction Manual

Important safety information

Read this manual before attempting to install the device! Failure to observe recommendations included in this manual may be dangerous or cause a violation of the law. The manufacturer will not be held responsible for any loss or damage resulting from not following the instructions of this operating manual.

  • Do not dismantle or modify in any way.
  • Avoid mechanical stress
  • Do not use any detergent or alcohol to clean the device.
  • Do not mount in horizontal position.

Disposal information for users

Pursuant to and in accordance with Article 14 of the Directive 2012/19/EU of the European Parliament on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE).

The barred symbol of the rubbish bin shown on the equipment indicates that, at the end of its useful life, the product must be collected separately from other waste.

Description

The MCF-LW13IO is a LoRaWAN® actuator that allows to switch ON and OFF a 230Vac~, 8A load. It also reads the status of a 230Vac~ input. This device can transmit the status of its input and control the output through the LoRaWAN® network. It can be used for industrial process control and home automation, water treatment, agriculture irrigation and similar applications. Input can be used as pulse counter.

Overview

Technical data

  • CPU Cortex M0+
  • EEProm 32KB
  • Flash 64KB
  • Real time clock
  • Encryption AES 128 bit
  • Class C LoRaWAN® stack EU868, AS923, AU915, US915
  • EU868 version CE certified according to 2014/53/EU – Radio
  • Equipment Directive (RED)
  • US915 version FCC compliant
  • Transmission band (EU version): 868 MHz
  • Transmission Power (EU version): 14dBm max
  • Power supply 110÷230Vac~ 50/60 Hz
  • Power consumption 1W
  • 1 opto-isolated input, 230Vac
  • 1 relay output with COM, NO, NC contacts, 8A@230Vac~
  • NFC for node setup ad FW upgrade
  • Storage temperature range -20°C ÷+80°C
  • Working temperature range -10°C ÷+70°C
  • Dimension: 58x44x25mm

Overview

Installation

The installation has to be done by a qualified electrician.

The device is intended as subassembly (component).

It is responsibility of the assembler of equipment incorporating to ensure that the overall equipment is safe.

The MCF-LW13IO must be mounted in vertical position.

Please refer to following connections:

Name Description
L LINE Device power supply: 110÷230Vac~ Live
N LINE Device power supply: 110÷230Vac~ Neutral
L IN Digital Input monitor: 110÷230Vac~ Live
N IN Digital Input monitor: 110÷230Vac~ Neutral
C Terminal for Common contact
Name Description
--- ---
NC Terminal for Normally Close contact
NO Terminal for Normally Open contact

Caution: NIN and NLINE are internally connected.

The device must be placed where the LoRaWAN® signal coverage is good (SF = 7 optimal, SF = 12 weak).

Power supply

Connect the power supply to pins L LINE and N LINE. Valid range is 100Vac~ to 240Vac~ 50/60Hz.

Power supply

Configuration

To deploy the sensor, download the latest LoRa Tool Android App to setup LoRaWAN® credentials and other preferences :

Move the NFC antenna of the mobile (the exact position varies depending on the model of the smartphone) to the sensor antenna, in the area shown in the figure:

To use the NFC interface, the device must be powered through terminals L LINE and N LINE. The power status is visible on the red/green led.

Always validate your settings by reading the NFC data after the sensor has restarted.

Configuration can be done only via NFC. No USB port available.

System leds

LoRaWAN® not configured Slow flashing
Joining Quick flashing
Sending Quick flashing
Receiving Quick flashing
Steady state Fixed
Data error Flashing 2 seconds
Connection error Flashing 1 second

Firmware update

Download the latest firmwares available on the smartphone with LoRaTool app:

Firmware update
Firmware update

Update the sensor with LoRaTool:

During the update, do not move the smartphone untill the end message.

As default, the device sends a message every time an input or an output changes.

A downlink with new output status forces the device to send back an unplink with the new status. If the output status is the same of current one, the sensor will not send back any message.

Downlink examples (hex):

turn ON the output: 0400 0 1 00 0000 0000 0000
turn off the output: 0400 0000 0000 0 1 00 0000
receive the current status: 0400 0000 0000 0000 0000

Is possible to set a period (in minutes) to receive a recurrent periodic message with the I/O status.

Input

Off voltage 0÷2Vac 50/60Hz
On Voltage > 8Vac 50/60Hz
Maximum input voltage 250Vac 50/60Hz
Input current 3mA typ
Max frequency (as counter) 2 Hz
Optoinsulation NONE

Input

Caution: NIN and NLINE are internally connected.

Input can be used as pulse counters (see settings chapter).

Output

Contact mode SPDT
Max. power commutable 2000VA
Maximum switching voltage 250Vac~
Max. current 8A

The output has pulse capability (minimum pulse duration is 100ms, maximum around 100 minutes), so, instead to send two different commands (one to turn on and one to turn off the ouput), is possible to send a duration command.
As application example, to safely turn on an output, send a ON-pulse command for a defined time (for example, for the maximum allowed interval), and before the expiring time, another ON-pulse command (making a kind of watchdog) if the output still needs to be ON, or a simply OFF command if you want to turn it off.

Wiring examples

Load connected to the same supply of the sensor, connected to the relay output (normally open contact):

Load connected to an auxiliary power supply (AC or DC), connected to the relay output (normally open contact), and a switch connected the digital input :

LoRaWAN® network

The sensor is compliant with LoRaWAN® specification 1.0.2, regional 1.0.2b.

LoRaWAN® network

Activation

The device supports the following activations on a LoRaWAN® network:

  1. NONE: sensor not activated
  2. OTAA: the JoinEUI and the AppKey not setted, must be written to the device;
  3.  OTAA MCF88: Over the air activation, fixed keys: JoinEUI = 904e915000000003, AppKey on request;
  4. OTAA ENGINKO: Over the air activation, fixed keys: JoinEUI = 904e915000000003, AppKey on request;
  5. ABP: requires writing to the device of NwkSkey, AppSkey, DevAddr.

Activation

The device exits factory activated with NONE mode. On request devices can be shipped aleady activated.

Note: in OTAA AppKey is write only, in reading the field will always be empty, even if set.

Other settings

Other settings 

Network settings:
please keep “Any” settings. Change it only if Objenious network is used (default_ any).

Network type:
LoRa syncword can be setted as “private”(0x12) instead “public” (0x34), but the NS must be setted accordingly (default: public).

Band:
select the right LoRaWAN ® band settings accodingly to country requirements.

Other settings 

OUT:
set to force a change of the output (default: off).

DST:
set to change DST (default: none).

No time sync:
set to disable time synchronization request (default: enabled)

Normally sensor asks for a time sync at every power on (uplink starting with

  1. or, if enabled, once a week.

Please check chapter 2.1 DATA FRAME FORMAT.

UnConfirmed:
set for unconfirmed uplinks (default: confirmed uplink).

Led Off:
set to disable the system leds (default: enabled).

Input counter:
set to enable the pulses counter funcion (default: disabled).

Single join/day:
set for to allow only one join per day (default: multiple join allowed).

Counters period [min]:
if counter enabled, this is the interval (in minutes) between one measure and the next one. The sensor sends one measures for every transmission. Value can be between 1 and 255 minutes (default: 0 minutes). Period interval can be set with App or with downlink command.

I/O period [min]:
if different from 0, this is the interval (in minutes) between one I/O messages status and the next one. Value can be between 1 and 255 minutes (default: 0 minutes – disabled). Period interval can be set with App or with downlink command.

Passwords

The device can be protected by passwords, to avoid unauthorized persons to read data or modify parameters.

As default passwords are equal to 0.

Allowed values range from 0 to 999999999 (only numbers).

To change the passwords, set the new values with the LoRa Tool App:

Once the passwords are setted, to gain access from LoRa Tool to the sensor, open the App:

Passwords

and set the right values before reading from the device:

Passwords

To bring back the sensor to factory default and reset the passwords, a reset code must be requested to enginko (please provide the DevEUI of the sensor when you ask for that code).

Configuration file

WIth LoRa Tool App is possible to configure the device using an XML file, instead to manually adjust the parameters (for details about the file format please ask to enginko). This is very useful especially in case of multiple devices configuration.

With “Save” button an XML file with the actual configuration of the sensor will be generated. This is useful to store or clone the configuration, or to send it to enginko’s support if needed.

Multi devices configuration

WIth LoRa Tool App is possible to configure many devices in an easy way.

For multi-configuration is needed at least one XML file with the parameters to set.

Settings on this file will be applied to all the sensors.

With an additional XLS file is possible to load different LoRa configuration parameters (Activation
Type, AppKey, AppEUI, NetKey, DevAddress, Band, Private option) for  each sensor, based on DevEUI.

When the sensor is approached, if one parameter is different from files, the APP will ask you if you want to overwrite.

XLS is prevailing on the XML, so if both files are enabled, if the DevEUI of the device matches one of the DevEUIs in the XLS file, LoRa parameters will be setted from this one.

These configuration can be done in the in the Settings:

  • Enable or disable the use of the general configuration by file;
  • Enable or disable the use of the specific configuration by file;
  • Verify the passwords;
  • Writing the passwords.

Multi devices configuration

For details on files format please ask to enginko.

LoRaWEB Tool

enginko provides, upon free registration, LoRaWEB online tool, where for each sensor it is possible to find documentation, javascript examples for parsing, downlink generator and uplink decoder: LoRaWEB Tool (iot.mcf88.cloud/LoRaWeb)

LoRaWEB Tool

Payload

For payload descriptions, uplinks and downlinks format and available commands please refer to this document:

DATA FRAME FORMAT

Ordering code

Code Description
MCF-LW13IO enginko LoRaWAN® wireless actuator EU863-870
MCF-LW13IO-AS enginko LoRaWAN® wireless actuator AS920-925
MCF-LW13IO-US enginko LoRaWAN® wireless actuator US902-928
MCF-LW13IO-AU enginko LoRaWAN® wireless actuator AU915-928

Declaration of conformity

Hereby, enginko Srl declares that MCF-LW13IO complies with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 2014/53/EU.

FCC compliance for MCF-LW13IO-US

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

  • Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
  • Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
  • Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
  • Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.

Contains FCC ID: 2AWAL409810

Contacts

enginko Srl
Via Roma 3 I-28060 Sozzago (NO)
T : +39 0321 15 93 088

E : info@enginko.com
PEC: enginkosrl@legalmail.it
W: enginko.com

From:
https://www.enginko.com/support/ – e n g i n k o . s u p p o r t . c e n t e r

Permanent link:
https://www.enginko.com/support/doku.php?id=manual_mcf-lw13io

Last update: 2022/06/16 09:40

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References

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