genteq Evergreen EM Indoor Blower Motor Installation Guide
- July 26, 2024
- genteq
Table of Contents
- genteq Evergreen EM Indoor Blower Motor
- Product Information
- Product Usage Instructions
- Safety Instruction
- APPLICATION NOTES
- Replacing constant torque ECM motors
- START-UP AND COMMISSIONING
- ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS AND OPERATION OVERVIEW
- DIAGNOSTICS
- CHANGING ROTATION
- MECHANICAL INSTALLATION
- SPECIFICATIONS
- TECHNICAL SUPPORT
- Limited Warranty
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
genteq Evergreen EM Indoor Blower Motor
Product Information
Specifications:
- Manufacturer: Regal Beloit America, Inc.
- Model: Evergreen EM Motor
- Designed for: Indoor blower motor applications with forward curved blower wheels
- Not suitable for PSC motors, variable speed communicated motors or outdoor applications
Product Usage Instructions
Application Notes:
- The Evergreen EM motor is designed to replace constant torque ECM motors with 24 VAC speed taps for indoor blower motor applications.
- To find the proper replacement, match the horsepower and voltage ratings of the new motor to the failed motor.
- No programming is required at the time of installation as the motor is pre-programmed.
Replacing Constant Torque ECM Motors:
- Disconnect AC power from the HVAC system and confirm power disconnection with a voltmeter.
- Disconnect wires or plugs from the failed motor, noting wire colors according to terminal designations.
- Install the new motor following mechanical installation instructions if needed.
- Reconnect wires or plugs from the HVAC system to the Evergreen EM motor as per the provided diagram.
- Refer to rotation sensing and airflow selection information before energizing the motor.
EASY AS 1, 2 DONE:
- Transfer wires or plugs to the same connections.
- Adjust speed taps for proper demand airflow as per the Speed Tap Chart provided.
FAQ:
-
Q: Can the Evergreen EM motor be used for outdoor applications?
A: No, the Evergreen EM motor is not designed for outdoor use. It is specifically intended for indoor blower motor applications with forward curved blower wheels. -
Q: Is programming required for the Evergreen EM motor during installation?
A: No, the Evergreen EM motor comes pre-programmed, eliminating the need for programming at the time of installation.
Safety Instruction
WARNING
indicates a hazard which, if not avoided, could result in serious injury or
death.
CAUTION
indicates a hazard that, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate
personal injury.
WARNING
- Read and follow all instructions carefully.
- Disconnect and lock out the main power from the unit being serviced before installing the Evergreen EM motor. It is also a good practice to confirm that the power is disconnected with a voltmeter.
- Do not operate equipment without guards in place.
- Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service, maintenance, or use could cause explosion, fire, electrical shock, or other conditions. Consult a qualified installer, service agency, or your distributor or branch for information or assistance.
- The qualified installer or agency must use the supplied or recommended parts when installing or servicing this product.
- Installation and service of this Evergreen EM motor should be performed only by trained service technicians familiar with these products.
- After installing the Evergreen EM motor, it is the responsibility of the installing technician to verify the HVAC system matches the manufacturer’s requirements for proper operation, capacity, efficiency, and safety.
CAUTION
- Periodic inspections should be performed. Failure to perform proper maintenance could result in premature product failure, in addition to minor or moderate injury.
- This Evergreen EM motor should be installed per accepted practices and installation instructions and in compliance with all national and local codes.
APPLICATION NOTES
-
The Evergreen EM motor is designed to replace constant torque ECM motors built with 24 VAC speed taps. This motor is also designed for use in direct drive indoor blower motor applications with forward curved (squirrel cage) blower wheels.
- The Evergreen EM motor is not designed to replace Permanent Split Capacitor (PSC) motors or constant airflow (variable speed) communicated motors. It is also not designed for outdoor applications.
To find an Evergreen motor for any application for which the Evergreen EM motor is not designed, please visit ECMMadeEasy.com.
- The Evergreen EM motor is not designed to replace Permanent Split Capacitor (PSC) motors or constant airflow (variable speed) communicated motors. It is also not designed for outdoor applications.
-
To determine the proper replacement, match the horsepower (HP) and voltage (VAC) ratings of the new motor to the failed motor. The RPM or the amperage (FLA) doesn’t need to match.
-
The Evergreen EM motor is pre-programmed. There is no programming necessary at the
time of installation.
Replacing constant torque ECM motors
Instructions for replacing constant torque ECM motors built with the standard plug and 24 VAC speed taps.
Evergreen® EM Motor: Installation and Connection
- Disconnect AC power from the HVAC system. WARNING! Using a voltmeter, confirm the power is disconnected.
- Disconnect the wires or plugs connected to the failed motor. If the wires are connected individually to the motor, note each wire color according to the terminal designation on the motor and/or HVAC system.
- Install the new motor. See “MECHANICAL INSTALLATION” for mounting information, if needed.
- Reconnect the wires or plugs from the HVAC system to the Evergreen EM motor (see diagram and information below, if needed).
- See “START-UP AND COMMISSIONING” for information about rotation sensing and airflow selections before energizing the motor.
EASY AS 1, 2 DONE
- Transfer wires or plugs to the same connections
- Adjust speed taps for proper demand airflow
NOTE:
The terminal size and location in the new Evergreen EM motor are identical to
the motors listed on the top. The original wires and/or plugs will connect to
this motor at the same location as on the failed control.
Instructions for replacing Broad Ocean®* constant torque ECM motors built with 24 VAC speed taps and individual wires that connect directly to the HVAC control board.
Evergreen® EM Motor: Installation and Connection
-
Disconnect AC power from the HVAC system.
WARNING! Using a voltmeter, confirm the power is disconnected. -
Cut the existing motor leads from the failed OEM motor as close to the motor as possible, so they can be repurposed for connection to the new motor (see Step 2).
-
Install the new motor. See “MECHANICAL INSTALLATION” for mounting information, if needed.
-
Using the diagram below (see Step 4), identify each wire color from the failed motor harness with its terminal designation on the HVAC Circuit Board. Write the corresponding wire color in the diagram below to be used as a worksheet for connection to the new motor.
-
Install the provided terminals on the wires according to the diagram below (see Step 5). The terminals are provided in bags identified by their size (3/16” and 1/4”).
-
Connect the wires to the Evergreen EM motor according to the diagram below (see Step 6).
-
See “START-UP AND COMMISSIONING” for information about rotation sensing and airflow selections before energizing the motor.
Wire Color Worksheet
START-UP AND COMMISSIONING
Rotation Sensing
- The first time the Evergreen® EM motor is powered up and receives a low voltage signal on one of the speed taps, it will perform the rotation sensing process. With this feature, the motor will automatically determine the proper operating direction of the blower wheel. NOTE: Do not bench-test this motor. The first time it is energized it should be mounted in the blower housing. Do not disconnect the power from the HVAC unit until the motor continues to run in one direction for more than a minute.
- During the rotation sensing process, the motor will run in both directions, up to four times if necessary, to determine the proper direction of rotation. If the proper direction cannot be determined after the fourth sequence, the motor will operate in the default direction of Counter Clockwise (CCW) as viewed from the lead end.
- When the motor continues to run in one direction for more than one minute, the rotation sensing process is complete and the feature is locked out. The motor will also noticeably increase speed (up to the speed input that is powered). The motor will now operate in this direction without performing rotation sensing even if the line voltage power is disconnected. If the motor direction of rotation needs to be reversed after the rotation sensing process is complete, see “CHANGING ROTATION”.
Speed Tap Selections
The speed tap VALUES (LOW-HIGH speed) of this motor may not exactly match the
speed taps of the original motor. It is highly recommended to operate the HVAC
system in all modes of operation. Measure airflow and adjust the speeds to
match the system performance guidelines in the HVAC system’s manual or unit
rating plate.
NOTE:
Install the system ID label, which is included with the motor kit, on the HVAC
system near the existing wiring diagram.
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS AND OPERATION OVERVIEW
This motor is designed to be operated with continuous line voltage power. This voltage powers the electronic controls and the mechanical motor. However, the motor takes its ON/OFF commands from the low-voltage inputs listed below.
NOTE:
If the original ECM motor is rated 3/4 or 1 horsepower (HP) and is installed
in a 120 VAC application, there should be a power factor correction (PFC)
choke wired in series with the line voltage to the motor. This device should
be left in the system as connected by the HVAC OEM.
This motor is capable of operating from three different input types.
-
There are no ON or OFF delays with any of these input methods.
-
The speed taps are built with a hierarchy. If using the 24 VAC or 18 VDC input method, you can energize multiple speed taps at the same time. The motor will always operate at the highest tap number (1 5) as labeled here and on the motor plug. See chart.
-
Using a PWM control (sold separately), this motor can be energized and operated from 10%-100% output based on the PWM signal. It can also be controlled from a 0-10 VDC control using our 0-10 VDC harness kit. For more information about these accessories please go to EvergreenEM-motors.com and open the “Genteq® Evergreen Multiproduct Brochure” PDF.
-
PWM specification: The PWM signal must be a DC pulse signal with an amplitude range of 15 to 23 VDC and a
frequency range of 67 to 93Hz or 127 to 199Hz to be recognized as an acceptable input by the control, 10% guaranteed on and 5% guaranteed off duty cycle. -
Connect the PWM input to the Evergreen EM motor on terminals (C) and 1.
-
DIAGNOSTICS
If the motor does not operate:
The Evergreen® EM motor will only operate if it is receiving line voltage AND
a low voltage input to one of the speed taps (see diagram above).
- Measure the voltage between terminals (L) & (N). If proper voltage is not present, solve the issue with the HVAC system controls. If proper voltage is present (voltage matching the rating on the motor), go to the next step.
- Measure the voltage between terminal (C) and the speed tap that is currently energized. See chart above.
- If the correct voltage is not present, solve the issue with the HVAC system controls.
- If the correct voltage is present and the motor does not operate, the motor has failed. Before replacing the motor please call our tech support if possible to confirm your diagnosis.
If the airflow needs to be adjusted:
Change the speed tap selection up or down for more or less airflow. If the
highest speed is selected and there are still airflow issues:
- Measure the Total External Static Pressure (TESP). If it is higher than the HVAC unit manufacturer’s guidelines, correct the airside issue.
- If the motor is operating in the wrong direction, there will be low airflow on all speed taps and very low amperage. See below for instructions to change the rotation.
- If these issues have been corrected or ruled out and there is still insufficient airflow, please call our tech support.
CHANGING ROTATION
If the motor has been operating in one direction for more than one minute and is not operating in the correct direction continue below. If the motor has not been operating for more than a minute, energize the motor and wait for it to complete the rotation sensing process described. If the motor is operating in the wrong direction of rotation after the rotation sensing process is complete continue below.
Change rotation with the reversing harness
The Evergreen rotation reversing harness is available wherever Evergreen
products are sold, catalog # 5K016. The installation instructions are included
with the part.
Change rotation with the onboard feature.
- Disconnect the line voltage power to the HVAC system. WARNING! Using a voltmeter, confirm the power is disconnected.
- Remove the 24VAC inputs from speed taps numbered 1-5.
- Create a jumper wire harness that connects speed taps 1, 3, and 5 only to a continuous 24VAC power supply. Example: the thermostat R terminal.
- NOTE: Do not disconnect the wires from terminals C, L, G, and N. See diagram below.
- Restore the line voltage power to the HVAC system.
- Line voltage power must remain on for a minimum of 5 minutes but not over 6 minutes. Use a watch to confirm time.
- NOTE: The motor may or may not operate during this timeframe.
- Disconnect the line voltage power to the HVAC system. WARNING! Using a voltmeter, confirm the power is disconnected.
- The line voltage power must remain disconnected for a minimum of 1 minute. Use a watch to confirm time. During this time remove the jumper from terminals 1, 3, and 5 and reinstall the OEM speed tap connections.
- Restore the line voltage power to the HVAC system. Provide any demand call to confirm that the motor has now changed direction.
If this process fails to reverse the motor’s direction, repeat the above process. If this process fails to change the direction of rotation, contact Tech Support at 866-503-8566.
MECHANICAL INSTALLATION
The Evergreen® EM motor is built with a NEMA®* 48 (5.6” diameter) frame for installation in a belly band mount. If the failed motor is the same frame size and the motor mount is a belly band mount, it can be reused to mount the Evergreen EM motor.
- If the existing motor mount has 4 welded legs, the Evergreen belly band motor mount stock # 5K002 will likely match the bolt-hole confiduration.
- The belly band should be located on the motor between the motor vents and the dimples that identify the end of the stator stack. Do not block the vents or allow the motor mount to come in contact with the electrical connection block. The 1 HP motor is built with vents on both ends of the stator stack. The motor mount should be located between the vents on the 1 HP model.
- Orient the motor in the mount so that the electrical connections are facing down or at least between the 4 and 8 o’clock position when installed in the HVAC system. When the wires are connected to the motor try to form a drip loop near the motor. This will help prevent moisture from running into the electrical connections.
- NOTE: Center the blower wheel in the blower housing before tightening the hub locking bolt. Tighten the hub locking bolt on the flat the area of the motor shaft.
- NEMA is believed to be the trademark and/or trade name of the National Electrical Manufacturers Association and is not owned or controlled by Regal Beloit Corporation.
SPECIFICATIONS
- Voltage: 115 or 208-230 VAC
- Horsepower: 1/3, 1/2, 3/4, 1
- Speeds: 5 @ 24 VAC, 3 @ 18 VDC, PWM
- RPM: 1075 (range 600-1200)
- Rotation: CW/CCW (dual rotation) rotation viewed from the lead end
- Bearing: Permanently lubricated ball bearing
- Ambient Rating:
- -20°C to 55°C on 1/3 HP and 1/2 HP (non-icing conditions)
- -20°C to 45°C on 3/4 HP and 1 HP (non-icing conditions)
- Enclosure: Open Air Over (OAO)
- Frame: NEMA®* 48 (5.6” diameter)
- Shaft: Single, 1/2” diameter, 5” length, 4.5” single flat
- Mounting: Belly band
- Tested to UL and CSA standards
- 4 kV surge protection
| VOLTAGE| STOCK #| MAX
CURRENT
| DIM A| DIM B
---|---|---|---|---|---
1/3 HP
Models
| 115V
208-230V
| 6103E
6203E
| 4.8A
2.8A
|
10.17”
|
5.25”
1/2 HP
Models
| 115V
208-230V
| 6105E
6205E
| 6.8A
4.1A
|
10.67”
|
5.75”
3/4 HP
Models
| 115V
208-230V
| 6107E
6207E
| 8.4A
6.0A
|
11.42”
|
6.5”
1 HP
Models
| 115V
208-230V
| 6110E
6210E
| 10.9A
7.6A
|
12.17”
|
7.25”
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
- Contractor Hotline (1-866-503-8566)
- Hours M-F 8 am-5 pm CST
- Technical support is available for Evergreen products that are installed or serviced by trained and qualified technicians familiar with the Evergreen EM motor and the HVAC system into which it will be installed.
For more information about Evergreen EM motors, scan this code with your smartphone or go to: www.EvergreenEM-motors.com.
Limited Warranty
Terms & Conditions of Sale & Limited Warranty
- Sales of the products described in this Installation Manual are subject to the “Regal Beloit Terms and Conditions of Sale” current at the time of sale. They are accessible on RegalBeloit.com – https://www.regalbeloit.com (click “Regal Terms and Conditions of Sale”).
- The full Limited Warranty, including the scope and period, remedies, exclusions, and disclaimers, is described in Section 10 “Limited Warranty” of the Regal Terms and Conditions of Sale, and applies except as described below:
- Section 10(a)(1) is replaced with the following: Seller warrants that the Products shall be delivered free from defects in material, workmanship, and title. This warranty shall expire twenty-four (24) months from the first use of the Product or thirty (30) months from the date of shipment of the Product, whichever occurs first.
NEMA is believed to be the trademark and/or trade name of the National Electrical Manufacturers Association and is not owned or controlled by Regal Beloit Corporation.
Genteq, Endura, Evergreen, and X13 are trademarks of Regal Beloit Corporation or one of its affiliated companies. ©2021 Regal Beloit Corporation, All Rights Reserved. MCIM21027E • Form# G0122E
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