mares 414148-BKSI Color Dive Computer Instruction Manual
- June 29, 2024
- mares
Table of Contents
414148-BKSI Color Dive Computer
Product Information
Specifications:
-
Product Name: Color Dive Computer CEIL-CON
-
Operating Modes: Various modes for different diving
scenarios -
Battery: Rechargeable with charging instructions provided
-
Communication: Bluetooth connectivity
-
Features: Digital compass, dive display, pressure information,
gas integration, alarms, and more
Product Usage Instructions
Part I – Getting Started
-
Glossary: Familiarize yourself with diving
terminologies. -
Operating Modes: Understand the different
modes available for diving. -
Rechargeable Battery: Charge the battery
following the provided instructions. -
Button Operation: Learn how to operate the
device using the buttons. -
Digital Compass: Utilize the digital compass
feature for navigation.
Part II – Advanced Features
-
Nitrox and Altitude: Learn about specialized
diving conditions. -
Alarms: Set alarms for ascent rate, gas
levels, and other safety measures. -
Dive Profile and Tissue Saturation Graph:
Monitor your dive progress and saturation levels. -
Maintenance: Follow maintenance guidelines for
optimal performance.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Can the dive computer be used for technical diving with
multiple gas mixtures?
A: Yes, the dive computer supports setting and switching between
multiple gas mixtures for technical diving scenarios. Refer to the
manual for detailed instructions.
Q: How can I calibrate the compass on the dive computer?
A: To calibrate the compass, follow the compass calibration
instructions provided in the manual. Ensure proper calibration for
accurate navigation underwater.
Instruction Manual
Color Dive Computer
CEIL-CON
CEILING-CONTROLLED DECOMPRESSION READ BEFORE ACTIVATING FEATURE
Ceiling-controlled decompression (CEIL-CON) aims to maximize the inert gas
pressure gradient in the leading tissue within the limit allowed by your
choice of GF LOW and GF HIGH. This results in a slightly higher
supersaturation compared to standard decompression, due to the decrease in
inert gas tissue pressure during a stationary decompression stop. Figure 1
shows an example of the gradient factor in the leading tissue (GF NOW) for
CEIL-CON and for standard decompression, using GF 30/85. As the mechanisms
leading to decompression sickness are not yet fully understood, caution should
be exercised when performing a ceilingcontrolled decompression. If you are
comfortable with a given set of GF low/high for standard decompression, we
recommend decreasing both values by 10 when activating the CEIL-CON feature.
Perform a sufficient number of dives and become comfortable with the procedure
before gradually increasing GF low/high. For more information about ceiling
controlled decompression, please check www.mares.com/downloads/ articles. If
you have any doubts about CEIL-CON, do not activate it.
· TABLE OF CONTENTS
IMPORTANT WARNINGS
4
DISCLAIMER
4
PART I
5
· 1. INTRODUCTION
5
1.1. GLOSSARY
5
1.2. OPERATING MODES
6
1.3. RECHARGEABLE BATTERY
6
1.3.1. CHARGING THE BATTERY
6
1.4. COMMUNICATING VIA BLUETOOTH
6
1.5. BUTTON OPERATION
7
1.6. DIGITAL COMPASS
11
1.7. PRE-DIVE
11
1.8. MENUS AND SETTINGS
11
1.9. MOUNTING AND PAIRING OF THE TANK MODULE (OPTIONAL) 11
1.9.1. DIVE DISPLAY AND PRESSURE INFORMATION
12
1.9.2. INFORMATION PERTAINING TO THE PRESSURE GAUGE
FUNCTION
12
· 2. SET DIVE
13
2.1. MODE
13
2.2. ALGORITHM
13
2.2.1. MAIN GF
14
2.2.2. ALTERNATE GF
14
2.2.3. PERSONALIZATION
14
2.2.4. REPETITIVE DIVES
14
2.2.5. MULTIDAY
14
2.3. CEIL-CON DECO
14
2.4. MULTIGAS
14
2.4.1. PREDICTIVE
14
2.4.2. SWITCH BELOW MOD
14
2.5. DECO STOP
14
2.6. FUTURE DECO
14
· 3. SET SAFETY
14
3.1. ASCENT VIOLATION
15
3.2. WARNINGS
15
3.2.1. MAX DEPTH
15
3.2.2. DIVE TIME
15
3.2.3. NO DECO
15
3.2.4. ENTERING DECO
15
3.2.5. HALF TANK
15
3.3. ALL SILENT
15
3.4. ERASE DESAT
15
· 4. SET PARAMETERS
15
4.1. GAS INTEGRATION
15
4.1.1. COLOR CODING FOR PRESSURE RANGES
15
4.2. WATER
16
4.3. BACKLIGHT
16
4.4. COMPASS TIME
16
4.5. DEEP STOP
16
4.6. SURFACING MODE
16
· 5. SET COMPUTER
16
5.1. LANGUAGE
16
5.2. UNITS
16
5.3. CLOCK
16
5.4. BRIGHTNESS
16
5.5. COMPASS DECLINATION
16
5.6. COMPASS CALIBRATION
16
· 6. LOGBOOK
16
· 7. DIVE PLANNER
17
· 8. INFO
17
· 9. BLUETOOTH
17
PART II
17
· 10. DIVING WITH QUAD CI
17
10.1. A FEW WORDS ABOUT NITROX
17
10.2. ALTITUDE
17
10.3. ALARMS
17
10.3.1. ASCENT RATE
17
10.3.2. MOD/PPO2
18
10.3.3. CNS = 75%
18
10.3.4. MISSED DECOMPRESSION STOP
18
10.3.4.1. CEILING-CONTROLLED DECO OPTION
18
10.3.4.2. ALTERNATE GRADIENT FACTORS AND MISSED
DECO STOP MODE
18
10.3.5. LOW TANK PRESSURE
19
10.3.6. LOW BATTERY
19
· 11. DISPLAY INFORMATION
20
11.1. DEEP, DECO AND SAFETY STOPS
20
11.1.1. GF @+3
21
11.2. FUTURE DECOMPRESSION
21
11.3. DIVE PROFILE
21
11.4. TISSUE SATURATION GRAPH
21
11.5. COMPASS
21
11.6. ALTERNATE GRADIENT FACTORS
22
11.7. UNDERWATER MENU
22
· 12. AFTER THE DIVE
22
· 13. DIVING WITH MORE THAN ONE GAS MIXTURE
23
13.1. SETTING MORE THAN ONE GAS
23
13.2. SWITCHING GAS
23
13.3. SPECIAL SITUATIONS
24
13.3.1. SWITCHING BACK TO A GAS MIXTURE WITH LOWER
OXYGEN CONCENTRATION
24
13.3.2. SUBMERGING BELOW THE MOD AFTER A GAS SWITCH 24
13.3.3. LOGBOOK FOR DIVES WITH MORE THAN ONE GAS
MIXTURE
24
13.4. DIVING WITH MORE THAN ONE GAS MIXTURE – TRIMIX OR
HELIOX
24
· 14. BOTTOM TIMER MODE
24
14.1. DIVE VIOLATION INDUCED BOTTOM TIMER MODE
24
· 15. TAKING CARE OF QUAD CI
24
15.1. TECHNICAL INFORMATION
24
15.2. MAINTENANCE
25
15.2.1. REPLACING THE BATTERY IN QUAD CI
25
· 16. WARRANTY
25
16.1. WARRANTY EXCLUSIONS
25
16.2. HOW TO FIND THE PRODUCT SERIAL NUMBER AND
ELECTRONIC ID
25
· 17. DISPOSAL OF THE DEVICE
25
3
QUAD CI Dive Computer
· IMPORTANT WARNINGS
No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or
transmitted in any form without the written permission of Mares S.p.A.
Mares adopts a policy of continuing improvement, and therefore reserves the
right to make changes and enhancements to any of the products described in
this manual without notice.
Under no circumstances shall Mares be held responsible for any loss or damage
sustained by third parties deriving from the use of this instrument.
WARNING
A dive computer is an electronic instrument and as such it is not immune to
failure. To protect yourself against the unlikely event of a failure, in
addition to the dive computer, also use a depth gauge, a submersible pressure
gauge, a timer or watch, and dive tables.
WARNING
Do not dive if the display appears unusual or unclear.
WARNING
The dive computer must not be used in conditions that preclude its use (e.g.:
low or no visibility, making it impossible to read the gauge).
WARNING
The dive computer cannot ensure against possible decompression sickness.
DISCLAIMER
This manual describes how to operate an instrument and it describes the
information provided by the instrument during a dive.
Neither this manual nor the instrument are a substitute for dive training,
common sense and good diving practices.
How the information provided by the instrument is interpreted and put to use
by the diver is not the responsibility of Mares. Read the manual carefully and
make sure you understand completely how the instrument works and the
information it provides during a dive, including information on depth, time,
decompression obligations and all warnings and alarms. Unless you fully
understand how the instrument works and the information it displays and unless
you accept full responsibility for using this instrument, do not dive with it.
WARNING
In particular, unless you fully understand the implications of certain
features, you should not use them. Examples of features not to be used unless
fully understood are:
– alternate gradient factors
– ceiling-controlled deco
– high oxygen content decompression mixes
– trimix.
4
· PART I
· 1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. GLOSSARY
ABBREVIATIONS DESCRIPTION
ALT GF:
The gradient factor setting for the alternate/emergency decompression calculation.
AVG:
Average depth, calculated from the beginning of the dive.
CNS:
Central Nervous System. CNS% is used to quantify toxic effects of oxygen.
DECO:
Decompression obligation.
DTIME:
Dive time, the whole time spent below a depth of 1.2m/4ft.
DESAT:
Desaturation time. The time needed for the body to eliminate the nitrogen taken up during diving.
GF:
Gradient factor.
GF END:
The value of GF @SURF at the end of the dive. This value is shown in the LOGBOOK.
GF LOW:
The gradient factor value determining the first stop during ascent in decompression dives. This value is set by the diver.
GF HIGH: GF NOW:
GF SET:
GF @SURF: GF @+3: MAX:
The gradient factor determining the residual nitrogen at the end of the dive.
This value is set by the diver.
The gradient factor of the leading tissue during the dive evaluated at ambient
pressure. This is calculated by the algorithm and represents inert gas
pressure in the leading tissue.
The gradient factor setting used by the computer to finish the dive. It is
normally the MAIN GF inclusive, if set, of personalizations, rep dive and
multiday, unless there was a switch to the ALT GF, manual or caused by a deco
stop violation. This value is shown in the LOGBOOK.
The gradient factor of the leading tissue during the dive evaluated at surface
pressure. This is calculated by the algorithm and represents inert gas
pressure in the leading tissue.
The prediction of GF @SURF 3 minutes ahead if the diver stays at current
depth. This is calculated by the algorithm and represents inert gas pressure
in the leading tissue.
Maximum depth attained during the dive.
MAIN GF: MOD:
NO DECO: O2: O2%: ppO2: S. I.: TTS: TTS @+X:
The gradient factor setting for the primary decompression calculation.
Maximum Operating Depth. This is the depth at which the partial pressure of
oxygen (ppO2) reaches the maximum allowed level (ppO2max). Diving deeper than
the MOD will expose the diver to unsafe ppO2 levels. This is the time that you
can stay at the current depth and still make a direct ascent to the surface
without having to perform mandatory decompression stops.
Oxygen.
Oxygen concentration used by the computer in all calculations.
Partial pressure of oxygen. This is the pressure of the oxygen in the
breathing mix. It is a function of depth and oxygen concentration. A ppO2
higher than 1.6bar is considered dangerous. Surface interval, the time that
has elapsed since the end of the dive.
Time To Surface, the time it takes to perform the ascent from your current
depth to the surface in a decompression dive, including all decompression
stops.
The overall ascent time inclusive of all decompression stops if the dive is
extended by X minutes at the current depth.
5
QUAD CI Dive Computer
TERMINOLOGY Ceiling: Gradient Factor: Heliox:
DESCRIPTION
The depth at which you would exceed the permissible gradient factor. As you
clear a stop and begin the next one, the ceiling is the same as or very close
to the stop depth itself. As the duration of the stop decreases, so does the
ceiling until it reaches the depth of the next stop.
Reduction of Bühlmann’s original value of maximum tolerated inert gas
pressure. The term is used for settings in the algorithm. It is also used for
the calculated value of inert gas pressure in a tissue so that it can be
referenced to the settings in the algorithm.
A breathing gas containing Oxygen and Helium.
Multigas:
Refers to a dive in which more than one breathing gas is used.
Nitrox:
A breathing mix made of oxygen and nitrogen, with the oxygen concentration being 22% or higher.
Nitrogen bar graph:
NO-FLY:
It represents nitrogen saturation (any amount in excess of the equilibrium state at the surface) in the leading tissue. Minimum amount of time the diver should wait before taking a plane.
POST DIVE:
The computer on the surface at the end of a dive. This mode is available until there is remaining desaturation.
ppO2max: PRE-DIVE:
The maximum allowed value for ppO2. Together with the oxygen concentration it defines the MOD. The computer on the surface ready to dive.
Trimix:
A breathing gas containing oxygen, nitrogen and helium.
1.2. OPERATING MODES
The functions of the Quad Ci computer can be grouped into two categories, each
corresponding to a specific mode of operation:
· surface mode: Quad Ci is dry on the surface. You can change settings, review
your logbook, use the dive planner, see remaining desaturation after a dive,
download to smart phone and much more;
· dive mode: Quad Ci monitors depth, time, temperature and performs all
decompression calculations; dive mode itself can be broken down into 4 sub
categories:
– PRE-DIVE (Quad Ci is on the surface but actively monitoring ambient
pressure, so that it can begin to calculate a dive the instant it is submerged
below 1.2m/4ft);
– dive;
– surfacing (Quad Ci is on the surface at the end of a dive; dive time
calculation is halted but if the diver submerges within three minutes the dive
is resumed including the time spent on the surface);
– POST DIVE (after the three minutes of surfacing mode, Quad Ci closes the
logbook and reverts to a display showing desaturation time, no-fly time and
surface interval; this lasts until the desaturation and the no-fly time both
have been reduced to zero).
1.3. RECHARGEABLE BATTERY
Quad Ci uses a rechargeable battery. A full charge allows you up to 20 hours
of diving (30 hours without transmitter), depending on the usage of the
backlight and the temperature of the water. If during a dive the battery level
drops to 15%, Quad Ci will display a low battery warning. When this appears,
you should start your final ascent to the surface.
WARNING
– Quad Ci will not enter in dive mode if the battery level is 20% or less.
– Leaving Quad Ci unattended for long periods of time such that the battery
will be completely discharged does not harm neither the battery nor Quad Ci.
Logbook data and all settings will be saved. After charging you must however
set the time and date again.
– When the battery in Quad Ci is completely discharged, it may take up to 20
minutes from the moment it is connected to a power source before Quad Ci
reacts.
– Temperature can noticeably affect battery performance. A low battery warning
may appear when diving in cold waters even if you think that the battery
should have sufficient charge.
– It is advised that you charge the battery if you intend to dive in cold
water.
1.4. COMMUNICATING VIA BLUETOOTH
Quad Ci can communicate via low power bluetooth and the apps MARES or MySSI
directly to a smartphone to transfer logbook information or to perform
firmware upgrades.
To initiate a bluetooth connection, select BLUETOOTH from the main menu or
press and hold the bottom right button from the HOME display, then start the
Mares or MySSI app on your smartphone and follow the instructions.
The rechargeable battery has a life time of approximately 500 charging cycles. Please contact your authorized Mares dealer if you need to replace it.
1.3.1. CHARGING THE BATTERY
Quad Ci charges the battery via the included clip and USB cable. The battery
takes about 3 hours to charge from completely empty to completely full.
6
1.5. BUTTON OPERATION
QUAD Ci has four buttons, which we refer to as TL (top left), BL (bottom
left), TR (top right) and BR (bottom right). Each button can perform two
operations, depending on whether it is pressed and released (short press – SP)
or pressed and held for one second (long press – LP). A button operation is
then defined, for instance, as TL-SP: top left, short press.
LP SP
1s
TL
SP LP
1s
TR
BL
1s
SP LP
BR
1s
LP SP
QUAD Ci switches on in HOME display. BL-SP allows the user to toggle between
PRE-DIVE and HOME. In presence of remaining desaturation, the POST DIVE screen
is part of this loop.
BOTTOM LEFT – SHORT PRESS
In HOME display: BL: – SP cycles through HOME and PRE-DIVE display; In case of
residual nitrogen from a dive, the POST DIVE display is included in this loop.
– LP calls up the COMPASS. While in compass, TR-SP sets a bearing, TR-LP
erases a set bearing. BL-SP exits the compass.
7
QUAD CI Dive Computer
TL: – SP brings up the stopwatch. In stopwatch mode, TR-SP stops and starts
the stopwatch, BR-SP resets the time to zero. The stopwatch does not
feature a lap function. BL-SP exits stopwatch mode and returns to PRE-DIVE. –
LP brings up the MENU. Once inside the menu, TR-SP moves up in the list while
BR-SP moves down. TL-SP or TR-LP enters the selected line
while BL-SP or BR-LP goes back one level. TR: – SP brings up the ALGORITHM
menu (from which you can access the GF settings). BL-SP or BR-LP returns to
HOME display. – LP turns on the backlight. BR: – SP brings up the GAS SETTING
menu. – LP starts a BLUETOOTH connection.
TOP RIGHT – SHORT PRESS BOTTOM RIGHT – SHORT PRESS TOP LEFT – SHORT PRESS
BOTTOM LEFT – SHORT PRESS TOP LEFT – LONG PRESS BOTTOM RIGHT – LONG PRESS
BOTTOM LEFT – LONG PRESS
As a general rule, once inside a menu, TR-SP and BR-SP scroll through the
options or change a value, TL-SP, TR-LP and BR-LP confirm and either jump to
the next option or go back one level, BL-SP goes back one level without
saving. Both PRE-DIVE and POST DIVE offer shortcuts to often used functions.
From PRE-DIVE, TR-SP allows you to go straight into the gradient factor
setting menu. BR-SP allows you go to directly into the gas setting menu (AIR,
single gas nitrox, multigas nitrox or multigas trimix). BR-LP brings up the
gas table with tank information for all paired and active tank modules.
TOP RIGHT – SHORT PRESS BOTTOM RIGHT – SHORT PRESS BOTTOM LEFT – SHORT PRESS
BOTTOM RIGHT – LONG PRESS
From POST DIVE, TR-SP allows you to access the log of your most recent dive.
BR-SP gives you direct access to the planner function. BR-LP starts a
bluetooth connection.
8
TOP RIGHT – SHORT PRESS BOTTOM RIGHT – SHORT PRESS BOTTOM RIGHT – LONG PRESS
In DIVE MODE BL: – SP cycles through E-Z, FULL, DIVE PROFILE, TISSUE
SATURATION GRAPH and LIST OF STOPS (for decompression dives). – LP calls up
the COMPASS, While in compass, TR-SP sets a bearing, TR-LP erases a set
bearing. BL-SP exits the compass. TL: – SP resets the stopwatch even when it
is not visible on the display. – LP brings up the UW MENU (11.7). TR: – SP
modifies the information field in the top row momentarily (E-Z) or in the top
right corner (FULL) – LP activates the backlight. BR: – SP modifies the
information field in the bottom row momentarily (E-Z) or in the bottom right
corner (FULL) – LP brings up the GAS SWITCH TABLE
(for multigas dives). The image below provides a schematic view of button
function in HOME display and in dive mode.
9
QUAD CI Dive Computer
DIVE
TOP RIGHT – SHORT PRESS BOTTOM RIGHT – SHORT PRESS TOP LEFT – SHORT PRESS BOTTOM LEFT – SHORT PRESS TOP RIGHT – LONG PRESS BOTTOM RIGHT – LONG PRESS TOP LEFT – LONG PRESS BOTTOM LEFT – LONG PRESS
DCO49 / QUAD Ci / FIG. 6 OVERVIEW TOP RIGHT – SHORT PRESS BOTTOM RIGHT – SHORT PRESS TOP LEFT – SHORT PRESS BOTTOM LEFT – SHORT PRESS
TOP RIGHT – LONG PRESS BOTTOM RIGHT – LONG PRESS TOP LEFT – LONG PRESS BOTTOM LEFT – LONG PRESS
BACK TO MAIN SCREEN
RST SW
FULL DISPLAY
BACK TO MAIN SCREEN
RST SW
E-Z DISPLAY
TIME-OUT 5S
TIME-OUT 5S
TIME-OUT 5S BACK TO E-Z DISPLAY
BACK TO MAIN SCREEN
BACK TO MAIN SCREEN
10
1.6. DIGITAL COMPASS
Quad Ci has a tilt-compensated digital compass which can be used at almost any
inclination. The compass can be called up at any moment on the surface or
during a dive by BL-LP. With TR-SP you can set a reference bearing.This is
useful for instance if you are on a boat and there is a landmark on the shore
that you can use for alignment to reach a specific spot on that dive site. A
triangle will appear to indicate the set bearing. Additional symbols will
appear as well: squares at 90 degrees, triangles at 120 degrees and two
parallel lines at 180 degrees, as an aid in navigation for square, triangular
and reciprocal courses. Once underwater, align the arrow and start swimming in
that direction.
The number underneath the ribbon represents the deviation of the direction you
are pointing at with reference to the set bearing. In dive mode the stopwatch
appears next to it, useful to time legs of a course.
Repeating TR-SP sets a new bearing, while TR-LP erases the set bearing.
BL-SP exits the compass and returns to HOME display or dive display.
1.7. PRE-DIVE
BL-SP puts Quad Ci into PRE-DIVE mode, which means that Quad Ci is ready to
start a dive. From this mode you still have quick access to the ALGORITHM menu
(TR-SP) and the GAS SETTING menu (BR-SP).
1.9. MOUNTING AND PAIRING OF THE TANK MODULE (OPTIONAL)
Quad Ci can communicate with up to 5 tank modules regarding tank pressure and
gas consumption information. Each tank module needs to be mounted on a high
pressure port of a first stage regulator.
In order for Quad Ci to display tank pressure and gas consumption information,
you must first establish a channel of communication between the tank module
and Quad Ci. This is called pairing. This operation needs to be performed only
once and ensures a permanent and interference-free link between the two
devices.
NOTE To perform the pairing operation, the tank module must be pressurized to
at least 15bar/220psi. Hence it must be mounted on a first stage regulator,
which is itself mounted on a full scuba tank and the valve opened.
To mount the tank module on the first stage regulator, first remove the high
pressure port plug, then screw in the tank module gently by hand until you
feel a minimum of resistance, then use a 19mm wrench to tighten it.
transmission, we recommend positioning the tank module as described below.
To pair the tank module with the Quad Ci, proceed as follows: – Go into SET
PARAMETERS/GAS
INTEGRATION/PAIR DEVICES – Choose the channel that you wish to assign
to the device (if this is your only tank module for single gas diving, choose
G1. G2 through G5 are used for multigas dives. More information on this in
section 13); – The message WAITING FOR PAIRING OPEN THE TANK appears on Quad
Ci. – Keep Quad Ci within 1 m / 3 ft of the tank module and open the tank. The
message READY FOR PAIRING appears on Quad Ci. If RADIO ERROR appears, exit
with BL-SP and repeat. – Place Quad Ci against the tank module as shown below.
Quad Ci must touch on the tank module.
HP
1.8. MENUS AND SETTINGS
TL-LP calls up the menu of settings and functions.
TR-SP advances in one direction, BR-SP advances in the other. TR-LP or TL-SP
enters the highlighted line item, whereas BR-LP or BL-SP goes back one level.
Some menus allow you to go deeper into another menu, some allow you to set a
value, change a setting or perform an operation (such as pairing of a
transmitter). TR-SP advances in a list or increases a value, BR-SP advances
backwards in a list or decreases a value. TR-LP or TL-SP confirms a setting
and goes back one level. BL-SP goes back one level without confirming.
The menu contains the following entries:
– SET DIVE – section 2
– SET SAFETY – section 3
– SET PARAMETERS – section 4
– SET COMPUTER – section 5
– LOGBOOK – section 6
– PLANNER – section 7
– INFO – section 8
– BLUETOOTH – section 9
NOTE – Do not force the tank module while
holding it by the plastic cap.
– Do not overtorque while using the wrench: the o-ring seal is assured as soon
as you feel the first resistance. The only reason for using a wrench to
tighten a bit more is to prevent the tank module from unscrewing itself over
time.
The Mares tank module communicates via radio frequency with Quad Ci. For best
20 bar / 300 psi
– Within 30 seconds you should see the message PAIRING OK. This means you are done. If you see the message PAIRING FAILED you need to repeat the whole procedure. If more than two minutes have elapsed since you opened the tank, you must turn off the valve and depressurize the first stage completely, then wait 1 minute before attempting again.
11
QUAD CI Dive Computer
NOTE – When diving with more than one gas
mixture, tanks G1 through G5 must be set to increasing oxygen levels. Refer to
section 13 for more information on multigas diving.
– A tank module can only be paired to one channel on one Quad Ci. If you pair
the same tank module to a second channel on the same Quad Ci or to a second
Quad Ci, the first one will be erased.
After a successful pairing of G1 to Quad Ci, the pre-dive display will show
the tank pressure in either bar or psi. If G1 has been paired but Quad Ci is
not receiving any signal, it will show – – – instead of a pressure value.
1.9.1. DIVE DISPLAY AND PRESSURE INFORMATION
From the factory Quad Ci has no paired transmitters and on a dive the display
would be optimized for use without tank pressure (Figures A and B). As soon as
you pair a transmitter to G1, the display automatically switches to the format
with tank pressure (Figures C and D). If for any reason you want to switch
back to the dive display without tank pressure (maybe because you are on a
liveaboard, the transmitter has a dead battery and you are using a standard
pressure gauge), you can DEACTIVATE the transmitter with TL-LP from the
PAIRING menu. TL-LP will reactivate the transmitter again once you are ready
to return to the display with transmitter.
NOTE – The Mares tank module has a range of
approximately 1.5m/5ft.
– If a tank module battery is weak, Quad Ci alerts you with a screen message
referencing the channel designation assigned to the tank module in question.
– During a dive, you can ask Quad Ci to display the battery status of the tank
module. More information about this in section 10.3.6 and 11.
WARNING
– If Quad Ci receives no signal from the tank module for 45 seconds, the
pressure value is replaced by —. Check the position of Quad Ci with respect to
the tank module. Start ascending if you don’t get a tank pressure reading
unless you have a spare pressure gauge.
– If the tank pressure reaches 10bar/145psi, the tank module will turn off and
Quad Ci will not show tank pressure any longer.
Refer to the dedicated tank module manual for information on how to replace
the battery in the tank module.
NOTE – You do NOT need to repeat the pairing
procedure after a battery replacement in the tank module.
– You do NOT need to repeat the pairing procedure if the battery in Quad Ci is
completely empty.
– You do NOT need to repeat the pairing procedure after upgrading the firmware
in your Quad Ci.
Fig. E
1.9.2. INFORMATION PERTAINING TO THE PRESSURE GAUGE FUNCTION
The pressure gauge (tank module) described
in this manual is manufactured by Mares SpA,
Fig A
Salita Bonsen 4, 16035 Rapallo, Italy.
The accuracy of the pressure measurement is:
at 50bar ± 5bar
at 100bar ± 10bar
at 200bar ± 10bar
at 300bar ± 15bar
at 750psi ± 75psi
at 1500psi ± 150psi
at 3000psi ± 150psi
at 4350psi ± 220psi
Connecting port airflow: <100 liters/min. at a
Fig B
pressure of 100 bar.
CE CERTIFICATION The pressure gauge is a Category III device as defined under European Regulation 2016/425, and complies with the specifications set out in the harmonized European Standard EN250:2014 for use with air. It is compliant with the specifications set forth in the harmonized European Standard EN 13949:2003 for use with oxygen-rich mixtures (Nitrox).
The pressure gauge described in this
Fig C
instruction manual has been tested and
CE certified to a maximum depth of 50m by
Registered Test Center 0474 – RINA Via Corsica
12, 16128, Genova, Italy.
APPLICATION The submersible pressure gauge is a safety device for monitoring residual pressure in the tank, designed to be used as part of a SCUBA set (open-circuit, self-contained underwater breathing apparatus).
The gauge can be used in cold water (below 10
°C / 50 °F). Maximum operating depth is 150 m
Fig D
/ 492 ft.
The pressure gauge must not be used in conditions that preclude its use (e.g.: low or no visibility that makes it impossible to read the gauge) and under which it is necessary to use appropriate safety devices.
The pressure gauge is designed for use exclusively with Nitrox, up to 100% oxygen.
12
The use of air (EN 12021) or any mixture other than Nitrox or oxygen would
contaminate the equipment, requiring cleaning and servicing by a Qualified
Technician at a Mares Lab Service Center before it can be used with nitrox or
oxygen again.
It must be kept in mind that the depth and duration of the dive are strictly
dependent on the percentage of oxygen in the breathable mixture.
WARNING
Training is compulsory before the device described in these instructions may
be used.
The user must have received adequate prior training on the use of SCUBA diving
equipment, both for use with air and for use with Nitrox.
WARNING
Gaskets and o-rings for the Nitrox pressure gauge must be lubricated
exclusively with oxygen-compatible grease; in the presence of oxygen-rich
mixtures, the use of other types of lubricants may spark an explosion.
WARNING
In the event of use with mixtures contaminated with oil, the entire system
must be cleaned and serviced by a Qualified Technician at a Mares Lab Service
Center.
CHECKS PRIOR TO USE, PREPARING FOR THE DIVE AND USE Slowly open the tank valve
to avoid the “water hammer” effect resulting from the high pressure entering
the tank module.
When using Nitrox or oxygen, always open the tank valve very slowly to reduce
the risk of an explosion.
Once the tank valve is open and the system is pressurized, close the valve and
make sure there are no leaks, checking that the pressure indicated by the dive
computer is stable and does not drop. If a drop in pressure is detected, do
not dive and double check the entire system.
During the dive, remember to check the residual pressure frequently.
In addition to a numeric value for the tank pressure, Quad Ci uses color
coding for an immediate at-a-glance tank pressure visualization. The color is
applied to the lower screen divider bar. When the tank pressure reaches 50 bar
/ 500 psi, the inside of the bar turns red, to alert the diver of a low tank
pressure situation.
The tank module must only be used with CEmarked SCUBA components.
MARKING The instrument markings are the following:
· EN250: tested and certified according to European Norm EN250;
· CE 0474: CE conformity and identification number of notified body
controlling production in compliance with Module D of European Regulation
2016/425
· 300 bar: maximum operating pressure
· NITROX/O2: tested and certified according to European Norm EN 13949.
CARE, STORAGE AND TRANSPORT Rinse your regulator and tank module thoroughly in
fresh water after every dive. Ensure that the dust cap is installed on the
first stage prior to doing so. Store the regulator and tank module in a dry
place away from direct sunlight. When travelling with your equipment, it is
best to use a padded bag such as is commonly used to transport diving
equipment.
· 2. SET DIVE
MENU SET DIVE MODE
ALGORITHM
CEIL-CON DECO
MULTIGAS
DECO STOP
FUTURE DECO
Description
Allows you to choose between air, nitrox, trimix and bottom timer mode.
Allows you to set gradient factors, personalization levels, and more.
Allows you to switch between staged decompression and continuous ascent
(CEILing CONtrolled).
Allows you to define parameters relating to multigas dives.
Allows you to choose the depth of the shallowest stop among 3m/10ft,
4.5m/15ft, 6m/20ft.
Allows you to set the parameters for the future deco prediction. Please refer
to section 2.6 for more details on this.
2.1. MODE
In this menu you define the type of gas you will be breathing during the dive
(AIR as SINGLE GAS, NITROX as SINGLE GAS, NITROX as MULTIGAS, TRIMIX as
MULTIGAS). You can also set Quad Ci to BOTTOM TIMER, in which case Quad Ci
will show only time, depth and temperature: it will not carry out any
decompression calculation and it will not show any warnings and alarms.
Use TR-SP or BR-SP to highlight your choice, then press TL-SP or TR-LP to
activate it. AIR is the equivalent of setting NITROX to 21% and a ppO2max of
1.4bar.
When selecting NITROX, you are taken to a submenu in which you can define the
percentage of oxygen in the mixture (O2%) and the maximum value of oxygen
partial pressure (ppO2max) for up to three breathing mixes. The maximum
possible value for the ppO2max is 1.6bar. Most training agencies recommend not
to exceed a value of 1.4bar.
Once inside this menu, use TR-SP or BR-SP to change the O2%, and watch how
this affects the maximum operating depth (MOD). Then with TL-SP or TR-LP move
on to the ppO2max and use TR-SP or BR-SP to change the value, again noticing
how this affects the MOD. With TL-SP or TR-LP save and exit the menu. Note
that you can press BR-LP after having set the O2% to save and exit skipping
the ppO2max setting.
WARNING
– Diving with Nitrox may only be attempted by experienced divers after proper
training from an internationally recognized agency.
– Before every dive and after changing the tank, you must make sure that the
set oxygen concentration in Quad Ci corresponds to the oxygen concentration in
the tank. Setting the wrong oxygen concentration can lead to serious injury or
death.
This is also the menu where you would be setting your decompression gases if
you dived with more than one gas. See chapter 13 for more information about
diving with more than one gas or for dives with trimix.
With BR-SP from HOME or PRE-DIVE you have direct access to the gas setting
menu.
2.2. ALGORITHM
Quad Ci employs the unmodified Bühlmann ZH-L16C algorithm with gradient
factors. Gradient factors are used to lower the maximum tolerated inert gas
pressure in the tissues with respect to Bühlmann’s original values. This
results in less nitrogen in the body at the end of the dive, which under
normal circumstances makes the dive safer. Gradient factors are expressed in
pairs: the first value, also called GF low, represents the reduction of the
original Bühlmann value that defines the beginning of the final ascent
(relevant only in decompression dives); the second value, also called GF high,
represents the reduction of the original Bühlmann value that defines the
residual nitrogen at the surface at the end of a dive. As an example GF 50/85
will get you to the surface with a 15% lower gradient factor with respect to
Bühlmann’s original maximum tolerated inert gas pressure and, if this was a
decompression dive, your first decompression stop would have been at a depth
such that you would not have exceeded 50% of the gradient factor with respect
to Bühlmann’s original value at that depth.
For more information about gradient factors, please refer to
www.mares.com/downloads/articles
TR-SP from HOME or PRE-DIVE gives you direct access to the ALGORITHM menu.
13
QUAD CI Dive Computer
2.2.1. MAIN GF
This is where you set the conservatism level of the ZH-L16C algorithm via
gradient factors. We use Bühlmann’s original values reduced by 15% as a
starting point, and you can make the algorithm more conservative from there.
There are four predefined sets of gradient factors with increasing
conservatism from R0 (85/85) to R3 (50/60) for recreational dives and from T0
(30/85) to T3 (25/40) for tech dives. You can also enter the GF low and GF
high values directly via the CUSTOM setting. The default value is R0 (85/85).
2.2.2. ALTERNATE GF
Quad Ci allows you to define an alternate set of gradient factors, to use when
you need to cut your decompression short in case of an emergency. The set of
alternate gradient factors cannot be more conservative (i.e. lower) than the
main set of GF values. The default value is R0 (85/85).
2.2.3. PERSONALIZATION
This menu allows you to define additional conservatism in a way similar to
going from R0 to R1, R2 or R3 but in a more personal way. It has three
submenus, called PHYSIO, DIVE, I TODAY. The values set in each menu are
subtracted from the MAIN GF values yielding the values used by Quad Ci for the
decompression calculations.
PHYSIO allows you to define an additional conservatism based on how you feel
about yourself and diving overall. Each step from LOW to MEDIUM to HIGH
incrementally reduces both gradient factor values by 10. There is also a
setting called ADVANCED, which increases the gradient factor by 5 so that a
maximum of 90/90 can be achieved. This is only for experienced divers who have
accumulated enough experience to know they can tolerate such levels of inert
gas. We do not recommend doing this since it increases the risk of
decompression sickness thus Quad Ci requires that you insert a code (1234) to
allow the setting.
The value set in PHYSIO remains stored until you manually change it. The
default value is OFF.
DIVE allows you to define an additional conservatism based on how you feel
about the dive conditions. Each step from LOW to MEDIUM to HIGH incrementally
reduces both gradient factor values by 3. If you think there will be much
current or the water will be very cold, pick one of these settings. Since
conditions can actually be different from what you expected, this parameter
can be edited also DURING the dive (via the underwater menu). The default
value is OFF.
The value set in DIVE resets automatically to OFF at midnight.
I TODAY allows you to define an additional conservatism based on how you feel
about yourself today, for instance to account for a restless night or not
having hydrated sufficiently. Each step from LOW to MEDIUM to HIGH
incrementally reduces both gradient factor values by 5.
The default value is OFF. Also the value set in I TODAY resets automatically
to OFF at midnight.
2.2.4. REPETITIVE DIVES
The original Bühlmann algorithm assumes normal offgassing of inert gas via
diffusion after a dive. This seems to work well for most people and indeed
most dive computers available today compute repetitive dives like this. There
is evidence however that some people produce bubbles after a dive, or produce
more bubbles than others, and these bubbles though harmless slow down the
offgassing process. Surface intervals of three hours or longer are known to
dissipate most if not all bubbles. Quad Ci allows you to account for this by
applying an additional conservatism to repetitive dives, reducing both
gradient factor values by 8 upon surfacing from a dive and then increasing it
again by 1 every 15 minutes of surface interval. When setting REP DIVE to ON
you will have recovered the full gradient factor values after a two-hour
surface interval. Any dive started before such surface interval will carry an
automatic additional gradient factor reduction. If you set the value to OFF,
the GF values are not modified during a surface interval.
2.2.5. MULTIDAY
Increasing inert gas load on your tissues over several days of diving has
effects that are not fully understood and are different from person to person.
Most dive computers available today do not account for this and compute simple
inert gas offgassing by diffusion. Quad Ci allows you to increase the
conservatism automatically for each day of diving with less than 24-hours of
surface interval by reducing both gradient factor values by 2 on the second
day, an additional 2 on the third day and an additional 2 on the fourth day up
to a maximum of 6.
2.3. CEIL-CON DECO
This feature allows you to decompress following the ceiling (0.1 m / 1 ft
decrements) instead of the common 3 m / 10 ft steps. This is particularly
advantageous when the difference between GF low and GF high is considerable.
Turning this option ON makes the CEILING become the default indication in the
upper right corner of the display once you are within 3 m / 10 ft of the
deepest stop, and allows you to ascend to the ceiling without incurring into a
deco stop violation. The decompression schedule itself is still displayed in
the usual 3 m / 10 ft steps. Once the ceiling has reached the value of 6.0 m /
20 ft, the remainder of the decompression has to be carried out in the
standard way at 6.0 m / 20 ft and, if applicable, at 4.5 / 15 ft m or 3.0 m /
10 ft. In order to remind the diver of this, the upper right field will show
STOP followed by depth of the stop. The actual ceiling can still be called up
but within 4 seconds STOP and the depth of the stop are shown again.
NOTE When CEIL-CON is turned on and you have a decompression obligation, the
display defaults to FULL. E-Z is not available anymore due to the fact that
near the decompression stop the CEILING has to be displayed next to the
current depth.
2.4. MULTIGAS
2.4.1. PREDICTIVE When set to ON, Quad Ci will consider all gases in the
decompression calculation, with switches carried out at the MOD of each gas.
When set to OFF, the decompression calculation will consider the currently
breathed gas only. See Section 13 for more information about the PREDICTIVE
feature. The default value is ON.
2.4.2. SWITCH BELOW MOD When set to ON, Quad Ci will allow a switch to a gas
at a depth deeper than the MOD of the gas (resulting in an immediate MOD
alarm). The default value is ON.
2.5. DECO STOP
This menu allows you to choose the depth of the shallowest stop among 3m/10ft,
4.5m/15ft and 6m/20ft. Decompression times increase when the shallowest stop
is deeper. For the setting to be active the following conditions have to be
met: – predictive multigas is ON; – at least one gas is set to an oxygen
percentage of at least 50%; – when prompted to do so, the gas switch is
carried out. If these conditions are not met, Quad Ci will recalculate the
decompression with a 3 m / 10 ft shallowest stop.
2.6. FUTURE DECO
In this menu you can define the parameters of the future deco prediction and
of the runaway deco alarm. Refer to section 11.2 for more information.
· 3. SET SAFETY
MENU
Description
SET SAFETY
ASCENT VIOLATION
Allows you to turn off the dive violation due to uncontrolled ascent. This is for dive instructors only, who may find themselves in such a situation because of their teaching requirements.
WARNINGS
Allows you to define and activate certain warnings individually.
ALL SILENT
Allows you to silence the dive computer.
ERASE DESAT
Allows you to reset the inert gas saturation to zero, thereby erasing the effects of a previous dive. This is only for people who plan to lend their computer to another diver who has not performed a dive within the last 24 hours.
14
3.1. ASCENT VIOLATION
3.4. ERASE DESAT
4.1. GAS INTEGRATION
If the ascent rate exceeds 120% of the allowed value over a depth change of
more than 20m/66ft, due to the potential of harmful bubble formation, Quad Ci
locks the computer for 24 hours in order to prevent you from diving again. In
this menu, you have the option to disable the locking up of the computer in
the event of an uncontrolled ascent.
WARNING
– An uncontrolled ascent increases your risk of decompression sickness (DCS)
– This feature is intended for very experienced divers only, such as dive
instructors, who take full responsibility for the consequences of turning off
this function.
3.2. WARNINGS
Quad Ci allows you to reset the desaturation in the computer. Any tissue
saturation information from a recent dive will be reset to zero and the
computer treats the next dive as a non-repetitive dive. This is useful when
the computer is loaned to another diver who has not dived in the last 24
hours.
WARNING
Diving after having reset the desaturation is extremely dangerous and is very
likely to cause serious injury or death. Do not reset the desaturation unless
you have a valid reason to do so.
Once inside the menu, you must enter the security code once you decide to
proceed with the reset. The security code is 1234.
After entering the security code you will get a confirmation of the successful
completion of the operation.
3.2.1. MAX DEPTH Quad Ci allows you to set an alarm at a depth independent of
the MOD. The default value is OFF. Using TR-SP or BR-SP you can set it between
10m / 30ft and up to just shy of the MOD, in 1m / 5ft increments. Upon
reaching the defined depth an alarm similar in behaviour to the MOD alarm
(section 10.3.2) is triggered, albeit with the message MAX DEPTH REACHED.
3.2.2. DIVE TIME Quad Ci allows you to set a time alarm, triggering also a
warning at half of the set time limit. The default value is OFF. Using the TR-
SP or BR-SP buttons, you can set the value between 20 and 90 minutes in
2-minute increments. Upon reaching half of the set limit, the message TURN
AROUND appears and stays on the display until you hit any button to
acknowledge it. Upon reaching the set time limit, the message TIME LIMIT
appears and stays on the display until you hit any button to acknowledge it.
3.2.3. NO DECO When this is set to ON, a warning will alert you when the NO
DECO time reaches 2 minutes.
3.2.4. ENTERING DECO When this is set to ON, a warning will alert you when a
mandatory decompression stop has been calculated by Quad Ci.
3.2.5. HALF TANK This allows you to turn off the half tank warning described
at 4.1.
3.3. ALL SILENT
In this menu you can disable audible alarms.
WARNING
· 4. SET PARAMETERS
MENU
Description
SET PARAMETERS
GAS INTEGRATION
Allows you to synchronize your Quad Ci with optional tank modules and to define all parameters concerning gas integration (tank volume, operating tank pressure, tank reserve and more).
WATER
Allows you to choose between salt and fresh water.
BACKLIGHT
Allows you to choose between AUTO-OFF (the backlight stays on for only 6 s) or PUSH ON/PUSH OFF (the light stays only until you turn it off manually).
COMPASS TIME
Allows you to set the duration of the compass display before it reverts back to the dive data. You can set this value to 15 seconds or PUSH ON/PUSH OFF. If set to PUSH ON/PUSH OFF, you exit compass mode with BL-SP.
DEEP STOP
Allows you to activate or deactivate the visualization of deep stops.
SURFACING MODE
Allows you to set the time interval after surfacing before the dive is closed.
Disabling audible alarms can lead you into potentially dangerous situation and could result in serious injury or death.
This menu contains five submenus. The first one allows you to pair the tank
modules to Quad Ci. Please refer to section 1.9 for the description of the
pairing process.
The second menu, TANK VOLUME, allows you to set the size of the volume of the
tank, individually for G1 through G5. This parameter is important for a
correct evaluation of your gas consumption in l/min or cu ft /min. Default
setting is 12l for metric system and 80 cubic feet in imperial. For the
imperial setting it is paramount that you also set the correct operating tank
pressure, since the size of the tank is referenced to this pressure.
The third menu, MAX PRESSURE, is where you define the nominal fill pressure of
your tanks. This can be set individually for each tank (G1 through G5). This
value is used to scale the graphic tank representation but also to define the
pressure ranges for color coding (described in section 4.1.1). When the units
are set to ft/°F/psi, this value is important because together with the tank
volume it allows Quad Ci to correctly evaluate your gas consumption in cu
ft/min. Default values are 200bar and 3000psi.
The fourth menu, HALF TANK, is the value at which Quad Ci triggers a half tank
warning. This can be set individually for each tank (G1 through G5). This
value is also used in the definition of the pressure ranges for color coding
as described below. Default values are 100bar and 1500 psi.
The fifth menu, TANK RESERVE, is the value at which an alarm is triggered
because you should always be at the surface before reaching this level.
Furthermore, this value is used to calculate the TTR value (see section 10.3.5
and 11). This can be set individually for each tank (G1 through G5). Default
values are 50bar and 500psi.
4.1.1. COLOR CODING FOR PRESSURE RANGES
In addition to a numeric value for the tank pressure, Quad Ci uses color
coding for an immediate at-a-glance tank pressure visualization. The color is
applied to the lower screen divider in FULL view. The pressure range from
operating tank pressure to empty tank is split into 4 ranges, from BLUE to
GREEN to YELLOW to RED. The ranges are so defined:
BLUE: the upper half between MAX PRESSURE and HALF TANK
GREEN: lower half between MAX PRESSURE and HALF TANK
YELLOW: between HALF TANK and 50bar/500psi.
RED: below 50bar / 500psi
15
QUAD CI Dive Computer
4.2. WATER
· 5. SET COMPUTER
5.6. COMPASS CALIBRATION
You can set the computer to fresh water, salt water or EN13319 calibration, depending on where you intend to dive. Setting the wrong water type entails an error in depth measurement of maximum 3% (i.e. at a depth of 30m/100ft, a computer set to salt water will show 29m/97ft in fresh water whereas a computer set to fresh water will show 31m/103ft in salt water). Note that this does not affect the proper functioning of the computer, since the computer performs all of the calculations based purely on pressure measurements. EN13319 corresponds to a water density of 1.0197kg/l and it is used in European Norm 13319.
MENU
Description
SET COMPUTER
LANGUAGE
Allows you to set the language for the user interface, all menus and warning messages during the dive.
UNITS
Allows you to choose between metric (m, °C, bar) and imperial (ft, °F, psi) units.
CLOCK
Allows you to set the time and date.
The digital compass in Quad Ci is calibrated from the factory and does not
require, under normal circumstances, any further maintenance. In certain
instances, however, such as after exposure to extremely intense magnetic
fields, it may be necessary to recalibrate the compass to ensure its accuracy.
If you notice an obvious deviation in the indication of the compass, access
this menu and perform the calibration as described below.
First you must enter the security code, 1234. Then the image shown below
appears on the display.
4.3. BACKLIGHT
This menu allows you to choose between AUTO-OFF (the backlight stays on for
only 6 s) or PUSH ON/PUSH OFF (the light stays only until you turn it off
manually). This setting applies to the duration of the backlight in dive mode
only.
4.4. COMPASS TIME
Allows you to set the BRIGHTNESS maximum brightness of the
backlight.
COMPASS DECLINATION
Allows you to compensate between magnetic north and geographic north in the digital compass.
COMPASS
Allows you to recalibrate the
CALIBRATION compass.
This menu allows you to set the duration of the compass display before it
reverts back to the dive data. You can set this value to 15 seconds or PUSH
ON/PUSH OFF. If set to PUSH ON/ PUSH OFF, you exit compass mode with BL-SP.
This setting applies to dive mode only.
4.5. DEEP STOP
Quad Ci calculates a deep stop for air and nitrox dives only. The depth is
defined as that at which the 5th compartment (27-minute half time) switches
from ongassing to offgassing. Stopping at this depth during an ascent allows
the first four tissues to offgas at a relatively high ambient pressure
(theoretically preventing microbubble formation) without causing excessive
nitrogen uptake in the other tissues. The deep stop, when calculated, is shown
in the top right corner of the display, next to the current depth. The deep
stop is optional, not carrying it out does not introduce any penalties and its
duration is NOT included in the total ascent time.
This menu allows you turn off the calculation and display of the deep stop.
The default setting is OFF.
5.1. LANGUAGE
In this menu you can set the language for the user interface and for alarm
messages during the dive.
5.2. UNITS
You can choose between metric (depth in meters, temperature in °C, tank
pressure in bar) and imperial (depth in feet, temperature in °F, tank pressure
in psi).
5.3. CLOCK
This menu allows you to set the time format, time and date.
5.4. BRIGHTNESS
This menu allows you to change the brightness of the display between the two
options HIGH and MAX. MAX is brighter but uses more power. Default setting for
DIVE is HIGH. In this menu you can also invert the colors by choosing NIGHT
MODE OFF.
Perform repeated revolutions of the device around its own axis while rotating
the axis itself.
Visit https://www.mares.com/en/download for a link to a video describing the
process.
· 6. LOGBOOK
Quad Ci can record the profiles of over 100 hours of diving, at a sampling
rate of 5 seconds. The information can be transferred to a Smartphone (Mares
or MySSI app, via bluetooth). In addition, Quad Ci can show most of the
information directly on the display. On the main page of the logbook you will
see a listing of all dives, including date, time the dive started, depth and
dive time. Scroll up and down using TR-SP and BR-SP, then press TR-LP or TL-SP
to access the details of the dive. BR-SP scrolls through pages of data and
profile and BL-SP or BR-LP goes back one level.
4.6. SURFACING MODE
In this menu you can set the duration of the interval from the moment you
reach the surface to when the dive computer closes the dive. During this
interval you can submerge again and resume the dive. This menu allows you to
change the default 3-minute interval to any value between 1 minute and 45
minutes.
5.5. COMPASS DECLINATION
Depending on the exact location on the planet, there can be a deviation
between true North and magnetic North. Any compass will always show magnetic
North, so via this menu you can set a value for the so-called declination that
will make the compass show true North instead.
16
· 7. DIVE PLANNER
· PART II
10.2. ALTITUDE
This function allows you to plan your next dive. In case you dived recently,
with TR-SP you can enter an additional surface interval in 15-minute
increments between now and when you intend to dive: the residual nitrogen load
will be adapted accordingly. Quad Ci will consider all active gases and set
gradient factors, listed for reference at the bottom of the screen. Then enter
the planner with TR-LP or TL-SP; with TR-SP and BR-SP you can scroll through
the no decompression limits for all depths, in 3m / 10ft increments, up to the
MOD for the gas in use. With TR-LP or TL-SP you can see what would happen if
for a given depth you extended your dive time beyond the no decompression
limit. Use TR-SP to increase your dive time and see what your corresponding
decompression obligation would be. Use BR-LP or BL-SP to return to the no
decompression limits. From here BR-LP or BL-SP exits the dive planner.
· 8. INFO
This submenu provides various information about the hardware and software of
your Quad Ci.
· 9. BLUETOOTH
This menu starts the bluetooth connection to a smart device via the MARES or
MySSI app.
· 10. DIVING WITH QUAD CI
10.1. A FEW WORDS ABOUT NITROX
Nitrox is the term used to describe breathing gases made of oxygen-nitrogen
mixes with an oxygen percentage higher than 21% (air). Because Nitrox contains
less nitrogen than air, there is less nitrogen loading on the diver’s body at
the same depth as compared to breathing air.
However, the increase in oxygen concentration in Nitrox implies an increase in
oxygen partial pressure in the breathing mix at the same depth. At higher than
atmospheric partial pressures, oxygen can have toxic effects on the human
body. These can be lumped into two categories:
– Sudden effects due to oxygen partial pressure over 1.4bar. These are not
related to the length of the exposure to high partial pressure oxygen, and can
vary in terms of the exact level of partial pressure they happen at. It is
commonly accepted that partial pressures up to 1.4bar are tolerable, and
several training agencies advocate maximum oxygen partial pressures up to
1.6bar.
– Long exposure effects to oxygen partial pressures over 0.5bar due to
repeated and/ or long dives. These can affect the central nervous system,
cause damage to lungs or to other vital organs.
Quad Ci warns you with respect to these two effects in the following ways (as
long as it is set to either AIR or NITROX):
· Against sudden effects: Quad Ci has an MOD alarm set for a user-defined
ppO2max. As you enter the oxygen concentration for the dive, Quad Ci shows you
the corresponding MOD for the defined ppO2max. The default value of ppO2max
from the factory is 1.4bar. This can be adjusted to your preference between
1.2 and 1.6bar. Please refer to section 2.1 for more information on how to
change this setting. If Quad Ci is set to AIR, the ppO2max is set to 1.4bar by
default.
· Against long exposure effects: Quad Ci “tracks” the exposure by means of the
CNS % (Central Nervous System). At levels of 100% and higher there is risk of
long exposure effects, and consequently Quad Ci will activate an alarm when
this level of CNS% is reached. Quad Ci also warns you when the CNS level
reaches 75%. Note that the CNS% is independent of the value of ppO2max set by
the user.
Atmospheric pressure is a function of altitude and of weather conditions. This
is an important aspect to consider for diving, because the atmospheric
pressure surrounding you has an influence on uptake and subsequent release of
nitrogen. Above a certain altitude, the decompression algorithm has to change
in order to account for the effect of the change in atmospheric pressure. Quad
Ci automatically adapts the algorithm by sensing the ambient pressure every 20
seconds even when it is turned off.
NOTE We do not recommend diving at altitudes above 3700m / 12100ft. If you do,
set Quad Ci to BOTTOM TIMER and find appropriate altitude dive tables.
10.3. ALARMS
Quad Ci can alert you of potentially dangerous situations. There are six
different alarms: – Ascent rate alarm; – Exceeding a safe ppO2/MOD; – CNS
=75%; – Missed decompression stop; – Low tank pressure; – Low battery during
the dive.
WARNING
When in bottom timer mode, all warnings and all alarms are OFF aside for the
low battery alarm.
NOTE – Alarms are both visual and audible, as
described in detail below. – If you are in any graphic display mode
(compass, dive profile, or tissue graph) when an alarm is triggered, you will
be kicked out of that mode and back to the standard numeric display. – Ascent
rate alarm has priority over other alarms if they are triggered
simultaneously.
10.3.1. ASCENT RATE As soon as depth decreases Quad Ci activates the ascent
rate control algorithm and displays the calculated value both numerically and
graphically.
WARNING
A rapid ascent increases the risk of decompression sickness.
If Quad Ci determines an ascent rate higher than set limits, the fast ascent alarm is triggered: an audible alarm goes off, the screen dividers start blinking in red and the message SLOW! is displayed on the screen.
17
QUAD CI Dive Computer
10.3.4. MISSED DECOMPRESSION STOP
WARNING
Violating a mandatory decompression obligation may result in serious injury or
death.
The message is displayed until you press any button to acknowledge having seen
it, but the depth and the MOD remain in red until the situation has been
corrected.
While the alarm is active you can call up the compass or the gas switch table,
but the top row will continue showing the depth and MOD in red until the
situation has been corrected.
If you ascend above the decompression stop depth by more than 0.3m (1ft), the display switches to FULL, an audible alarm goes off and the message DECO STOP! is displayed. This alarm remains active until you return to the correct depth.
WARNING
This persists until the ascent rate is reduced to below the pertinent limit. The limits are dependent on the current depth as follow:
Depth in m
Speed in Depth in Speed in
m/min
feet
ft/min
50 m
20
165 ft
60
30 50 m
15
100 165 ft
45
10 30 m
10
30 100 ft
30
< 10m
5
< 30ft
15
WARNING
If the ascent rate exceeds 120% of the allowed value over a depth change of
more than 20m/66ft, Quad Ci locks the computer for 24 hours in order to
prevent you from diving again. You can disable this function in the menu
ASCENT VIOLATION. This should only be done by highly experienced divers, who
take full responsibility for the consequences of this action.
10.3.2. MOD/PPO2
WARNING
– The MOD should not be exceeded. Disregarding the alarm can lead to serious
injury or death.
– Exceeding a ppO2 of 1.6bar can lead to sudden convulsions resulting in
serious injury or death.
When the diver reaches a depth at which the ppO2 of the inspired gas exceeds
the maximum limit entered in the corresponding setting (from 1.2 to 1.6bar),
an audible alarm goes off, the depth is shown in red and the message MOD
EXCEEDED! is shown.
When the MOD alarm is triggered, ascend immediately until the alarm stops.
Failure to do so could result in serious injury or death.
10.3.3. CNS = 75%
WARNING When the CNS reaches 100% there is danger of oxygen toxicity. Quad Ci
starts alerting you when you reach 75%.
Oxygen toxicity exposure is tracked on Quad Ci by means of the CNS% based on
currently accepted recommendations for exposure limits. This toxicity is
expressed as a percentage value which ranges from 0% to 100%. When the value
exceeds 75%, Quad Ci switches automatically to the FULL display and the
message CNS > 75% is displayed until you hit any button to acknowledge having
seen it. For as long as the CNS value stays above 75%, the field which can be
selected via the BR-SP button shows the CNS value in red and it becomes the
default value. If you push the BR-SP button to view any other value, it will
remain for 4s only, and then return to the CNS value.
If the oxygen toxicity level reaches 75%, ascend to shallower depth to
decrease oxygen loading and consider terminating the dive.
WARNING Diving with oxygen toxicity at levels of 75% or greater may put you
into a potentially hazardous situation, which could result in serious injury
or death.
WARNING Never ascend above the displayed decompression stop depth.
10.3.4.1. CEILING-CONTROLLEDDECOOPTION If CEIL-CON DECO is set to ON, the
message CEILING! will be triggered as soon as you exceed the CEILING.
10.3.4.2. ALTERNATE GRADIENT FACTORS AND MISSED DECO STOP MODE
If the stop depth is exceeded by less than 1m (3ft) for more than three
minutes or by more than 1m (3ft) for more than 1 minute, Quad Ci will
automatically switch to the alternate gradient factors, display the messagge
MAIN GF > ALT GF, and, if compatible with the current depth, keep you out of a
dive violation. The message MAIN GF > ALT GF is displayed until you press any
button to acknowledge having seen it.
If the alternate gradient factors are not compatible with the current depth,
Quad Ci considers this a dive violation and the display will show DECO
VIOLATION!.
18
battery symbol will appear as a reminder.
In this case, if the diver attempts a repetitive dive after surfacing, Quad Ci
will function only as a depth gauge and timer (bottom timer mode), and it will
display the message LOCKED BY PREVIOUS DIVE.
10.3.4.2.1.CEILING-CONTROLLED DECO OPTION
If CEIL-CON DECO is set to ON, and you exceed the CEILING by up to 0.3m /1 ft
for 1 minute or more, Quad Ci will automatically switch to the alternate
gradient factors, display the messagge MAIN GF > ALT GF, and, if compatible
with the current depth, keep you out of a dive violation. The message MAIN GF
ALT GF is displayed until you press any button to acknowledge having seen it. If you exceed the CEILING by more than 0.3 m / 1 ft the switch to the alternate gradient factors is instantaneous.
If the alternate gradient factors are not compatible with the current depth, Quad Ci considers this a dive violation and the display will show DECO VIOLATION!.
In this case, if the diver attempts a repetitive dive after surfacing, Quad Ci will function only as a depth gauge and timer (bottom timer mode), and it will display the message LOCKED BY PREVIOUS DIVE.
NOTE The purpose of this is to provide you, when the circumstances allow it, with the means to perform an alternative decompression and to prevent a computer lockdown after surfacing. To perform an alternative decompression, observe the values of GF NOW/GF @SURF and ascend so as to keep both values as close as possible to the original MAIN GF values within the limits of your gas supply.
Additionally, when the tank pressure reaches the value specified under HALF TANK and TANK RESERVE, the message HALF TANK and TANK RESERVE, respectively, is displayed until you hit any button to acknowledge having seen it.
WARNING
When the BATTERY LOW warning appears, you should start your final ascent to
the surface.
WARNING
If the battery is completely drained during or right after a dive, Quad Ci
will lose the nitrogen loading information in the tissues, and hence it will
calculate the next dive wrongly. Do not dive for 24 hours following a dive
during or after which the battery was completely drained.
In addition to monitoring the status of its own battery, Quad Ci also monitors
the status of the battery in all tank modules paired to it, and alerts you
when a battery is low and should be replaced. The message G1 LOW BATTERY (or
G2 through G5) is displayed until you hit any button to acknoweldge having
seen it. Furthermore the display switches to FULL and the lower right corner
shows the tank module battery information in red. If you push BR-SP to view
any other value, it will remain for 4s only, and then return to the tank
module battery information.
10.3.5. LOW TANK PRESSURE
When during a decompression dive Quad Ci calculates a TTR which is inferior to the total ascent time, the message LOW TANK PRESSURE appears on the display and remains there until you hit any button to acknowledge having seen it. We strongly suggest initiating an ascent when this situation arises, in order to avoid running out of breathing gas during the decompression stop.
10.3.6. LOW BATTERY WARNING
If before a dive the battery power level is 20% or less, the message NO DIVE appears on the display. Quad Ci will not function as a dive computer.
When the battery power level reaches 15%, Quad Ci will show the message LOW BATTERY on the display until you hit any button to acknowledge having seen it. Furthermore a
19
QUAD CI Dive Computer
· 11. DISPLAY INFORMATION
BR-SP from the home display puts Quad Ci in PRE-DIVE to ensure that monitoring
of the dive starts as soon as a depth of 1.2m/4ft is reached. If you start the
dive without putting Quad Ci into PRE-DIVE mode, Quad Ci will switch into dive
mode automatically but with a delay of up to 20 seconds from immersion.
NOTE – If you remain in PRE-DIVE for longer
than 10 minutes without pressing any button, Quad Ci will return to the home
display. – It is recommended to put Quad Ci into PRE-DIVE before submerging.
Not doing so can lead to a delay of up to 20s in Quad Ci monitoring the dive.
The PRE-DIVE display shows the active GF values in the top row, the active
gases in the middle row and the tank pressure of G1 in the bottom row (if a
tank module is paired and connected). From the PRE-DIVE display you have a few
options of quick access to settings. With TR-SP you access the ALGORITHM menu,
in case you want to change your GF values. With BR-SP you can access the gas
settings menu. With Quad Ci you have a choice of how the information is
presented on the display. The E-Z display presents the bare minimum of dive
information:
– current depth and tank pressure in top row – dive time and no deco time in
bottom row
(depth of deepest stop, time at deepest stop and total ascent time in case of
decompression dives) – nitrogen bar graph between the top and the bottom row –
ascent speed: in case of an ascent, the value in m/min or ft/min is displayed
instead of the NO DECO or next to the DECO information, while graphically it
is shown in lieu of the horizontal bar graph, in green up to 80% of the
allowed limit, in yellow from 80 to 100% and in red beyond that. With TR-SP,
the depth is momentarily replaced by the temperature. TR-SP within two seconds
and the temperature is replaced by the maximum depth reached so far. After two
seconds without button operation, the tank pressure is shown again. With BR-SP
the dive time is momentarily replaced by TTR (Time To Reserve). BR-SP within
two seconds brings up gas consumption in l/min or cuft/ min, O2%, time of day
and battery status. After two seconds without button operation, the dive time
is shown again.
NOTE Quad Ci needs approximately 2 minutes to analyze your breathing pattern,
thus the TTR is not displayed at the very beginning of the dive.
With BL-SP you can switch to the FULL display, which presents more data
fields:
– current depth, temperature in top row – dive time, no deco time in middle
row (depth
of deepest stop, time at deepest stop and total ascent time in case of
decompression dives) – tank pressure, TTR in bottom row – nitrogen bar graph
between the top and the middle row – graphic representation of tank pressure
between the middle and the bottom row – ascent speed: in case of an ascent,
the value in m/min or ft/min is displayed in the bottom right corner, while
graphically it is shown with the upper bar graph in green up to 80% of the
allowed limit, in yellow from 80 to 100% of the allowed limit and in red
beyond that. With TR-SP the field to the right of the current depth is
modified in the following sequence: – max depth – average depth – MOD of gas
in use – deep stop if active and calculated – TTS @+5 – ceiling. With BR-SP
the field to the right of the tank pressure is modified in the following
sequence: – main GF – current gradient factor/gradient factor at the surface
if the diver ascends now – O2% (Nitrox only) – CNS (Nitrox only) – ppO2
(Nitrox only) – time of day – stopwatch – battery status of Quad Ci – battery
status of tank module in use – gas consumption in l/min or cuft/min – TTR The
stopwatch can be reset by TL-SP even when the stopwatch is not displayed. This
will also set a bookmark in the dive profile memory.
NOTE if you set Quad Ci to AIR, the information on MOD, CNS and ppO2 are not
displayed in order to simplify the display. The CNS value is however
calculated in the background and both the CNS alarm and MOD alarm are
triggered if the circumstances require it. If you are diving air but would
anyway like to see the MOD, CNS and ppO2, set Quad Ci to Nitrox 21%.
If no tank module is paired with G1 Quad Ci changes the layout of the
displayed information as follows: – the current depth is centered in the top
row (E-Z); the dive time replaces the tank pressure (FULL); – the lower
colored screen divider replicates the behaviour of the upper colored screen
divider (FULL); – in the BR-SP sequence TTR and gas consumption do not appear.
11.1. DEEP, DECO AND SAFETY STOPS
DEEP stops are generated as you approach the no deco limit. DEEP stops are NOT
mandatory but rather suggestions which attempt to minimize bubble production
by offgassing some nitrogen at high ambient pressure. Deep stops are shown to
the right of the current depth (FULL only).
DECO stops are generated progressively as you stay at depth beyond the no deco
time. DECO stops are MANDATORY As you approach the depth of a stop, the
duration of the stop is gradually reduced. The duration itself is always shown
in minutes, and is calculated as a function of the pressure gradient achieved
at the stop depth itself. Hence the farther you are from the exact depth of
the stop, the longer it will take for each minute to tick off. Once there is a
mandatory decompression stop, BL-SP from the tissue saturation graph will
display the LIST OF STOPS computed by Quad Ci, up to a maximum of 4, starting
from the deepest.
20
decompression will be affected by remaining at the current depth a while longer.
A SAFETY stop is generated as soon as the depth of the dive exceeds 10m / 33ft. It has a duration of 3 minutes and it is carried out between depths of 6m / 20ft and 3m / 10ft at the end of a dive prior to surfacing. Such stop is NOT mandatory but HIGHLY RECOMMENDED. A safety stop is always shown as a 3-minute countdown in minutes and seconds.
It is also very useful because, as the slower tissues start accumulating
nitrogen, you could find yourself in a situation in which the decompression
time grows very quickly, so much so that you may find yourself with
insufficient gas to finish the dive.
NOTE Associated to a large difference between the current TTS and the TTS @+5
value, Quad Ci will alert you with the RUNAWAY DECO warning: since the TTS @+5
calculation runs in the background and is permanently updated, Quad Ci
monitors this value and, if it is calculated to be greater than 10 minutes
beyond the current TTS, Quad Ci will trigger the alarm RUNAWAY DECO. This
remains on the display until you press any button to acknowledge having seen
it.
11.1.1. GF @+3 As you approach the surface towards the end of the dive, at a
depth shallower than 10 m / 30 ft and if there is no decompression obligation,
GF @+3 appears next to GF @SURF in the lower right corner. GF @+3 represents
the prediction of GF @SURF 3 minutes ahead. This is a tool that allows you to
appreciate the effect of spending time at shallow depth at the end of the
dive, especially the effect of carrying out the safety stop and possibly
extending it past three minutes.
When the safety stop has elapsed, a check mark appears and a countup timer
starts as long as you stay shallower than 6 m / 20 ft.
WARNING
During all dives, perform a safety stop between 3 and 5 meters/10 and 15 feet
for 3 minutes, even if no decompression stop is required.
11.2. FUTURE DECOMPRESSION
In case of a decompression dive, the TR-SP sequence also features TTS @+5. The
value shown represents the total ascent time if you were to remain at the
current depth for an additional 5 minutes. This is very useful since it allows
you to estimate how your
NOTE The prediction of TTS can be set between 3 and 10 minutes in advance via
the TTS @+X menu within FUTURE DECO in SET DIVE. The value of X can be set
between 3 and 10 minutes.
Likewise, the trigger point of the RUNAWAY DECO alarm can be set between 2 and
4 times the value of X. As an example, if you set the prediction of TTS to a
value of +6 and the RUNAWAY DECO to a value of 3, the alarm will be triggered
when the difference between the current TTS and the predicted one 6 minutes
later is 6*3=18 minutes or greater.
11.3. DIVE PROFILE
During the dive you can view the depth profile performed so far by pressing
BL-SP from the FULL display. This is a static image and it automatically
reverts to the E-Z display within 5 seconds unless you press BL-SP to access
the TISSUE SATURATION GRAPH.
11.4. TISSUE SATURATION GRAPH
With BL-SP from the profile view a complete description of the current tissue
saturation fills the space underneath the top row. It remains on the display
for a maximum of 5 seconds before reverting to the E-Z dive display. BL-SP
within 5 seconds brings up the LIST OF STOPS.
The graph shows the tissue tension in each of the 16 compartments simulated by
the algorithm. The vertical axis represents pressure. For air and nitrox
dives, on the graph there is also a horizontal yellow line: this represents,
on the same pressure scale, the partial pressure of nitrogen in the inhaled
gas. The distance between the line and top of a bar represents the pressure
difference driving gas in or out of a tissue and is thus indicative of the
speed of on or offgassing. As long as the line is above the bar, the tissue in
question is taking on gas and the bar is depicted in yellow. Once the line
descends into the bar, the tissue in question is offgassing and the bar
becomes blue.
11.5. COMPASS
During the dive you can access the compass by pressing BL-LP.
The compass will remain on the screen for the duration defined in COMPASS TIME
or until an alarm is triggered. With TR-SP you can set a reference bearing. A
red triangle will appear to indicate the set bearing. Additional symbols will
appear as well: squares at 90 degrees, triangles at 120 degrees and two
parallel lines at 180
21
QUAD CI Dive Computer
degrees, as an aid in navigation for square, triangular and reciprocal courses. The number at the bottom represents the deviation of the direction you are pointing at with reference to the set bearing. With TR-SP a new bearing will override the one in memory. With TR-LP you erase the bearing. TL- SP resets the stopwatch.
11.7. UNDERWATER MENU
With TL-LP you can call up a menu which allows you to change certain settings
during the dive. These are described in detail in sections 2, 3 and 4.
The post dive screen shows the following information:
11.6. ALTERNATE GRADIENT FACTORS
To switch from the main gradient factors to alternate gradient factors, press
BR-SP until MAIN GF appears on the display. Now with BR-LP the center row will
show both decompression calculations, that for MAIN GF on top and that for ALT
GF underneath it. The two decompression calculations will remain on the
display for 10 seconds after which the display will revert to normal unless
you do one of the following:
– press or press and hold either left button or the bottom right button
(labelled MAIN), in which case you immediately revert to the normal display
– press or press and hold the top right button (labelled ALT) in which case
the alternate gradient factors are activated, the display returns to normal,
the decompression calculation shown in the center row is that pertaining to
the alternate gradient factors, and ALT GF and its values replace MAIN GF and
its values in the bottom right corner data field.
BOOKMARK – allows you to set a bookmark which you can later review in the
downloaded dive profile DIVE – as described in 2.2.3 FUTURE DECO – as
described in 2.6 MAX DEPTH – as described in 3.2.1 DIVE TIME – as described in
3.2.2 BACKLIGHT – as described in 4.3 TANK VOLUME – as described in 4.1 MAX
PRESSURE – as described in 4.1 HALF TANK – as described in 4.1 TANK RESERVE –
as described in 4.1 WATER – as described in 4.2 COMPASS TIME – as described in
4.4
· 12. AFTER THE DIVE
Upon returning to the surface, Quad Ci first goes into the so-called surfacing
mode. This mode allows you to resume your dive after a brief period of
orientation. The screen shows the surfacing mode countdown timer, dive time,
and tank pressure.
NOTE – The two decompression calculations
can be called up as often as you wish before making a switch to the alternate
gradient factors.
– The switch to alternate gradient factors can be made only once.
– Once the alternate gradient factors are active, it is not possible to return
to the MAIN GF or see the two decompression calculations together on the
display.
– The remaining desaturation time (DESAT): this is calculated by the
decompression model in the computer. Any dive started while there is remaining
desaturation on your computer is considered a repetitive dive, meaning that
Quad Ci accounts for the pre-existing nitrogen load in your body.
– The no-fly time: this is the time during which an exposure to the reduced
pressure inside the cabin of an airplane could cause decompression sickness.
Quad Ci employs, as recommended by NOAA, DAN and other agencies, a standard
12-hour (no-deco non-repetitive dives) or 24-hour (deco and repetitive dives)
countdown.
The DESAT TIME could be shorter than the NO-FLY TIME, which would imply that
you cannot fly although you are desaturated. This is simply the consequence of
the desaturation time being calculated by the algorithm based on the actual
dive profile, while the no-fly time is an accepted standard in the diving
industry. Since the real effect of flying after diving has never been fully
investigated, this approach fits with our philosophy.
WARNING
Flying while Quad Ci displays NO-FLY can result in serious injury or death.
– The surface interval (S. I.): this is displayed from the moment the dive is
closed for as long as there is remaining desaturation or no-fly time on the
computer.
– CNS: this allows you to track how the CNS load from the previous dive is
gradually reduced during the surface interval.
– GF NOW: this helps you track your inert gas in excess of ambient pressure.
The screen also shows the main data of the last dive: max depth, temperature
and dive time.
The POST DIVE display is part of the BL-SP loop.
From POST DIVE you have quick access to the LOGBOOK (TR-SP), to the PLANNER
(BR-SP) and to BLUETOOTH (BR-LP).
If you submerge again before the countdown is over, the dive time will resume
from where it left off, including the time spent on the surface. If you do not
submerge before the end of the countdown, Quad Ci considers the dive finished,
records the data to the logbook and reverts to the so-called POST DIVE mode.
22
· 13. DIVING WITH MORE THAN ONE GAS MIXTURE
WARNING
– Diving with more than one gas mixture represents a much higher risk than
diving with a single gas mixture, and mistakes by the diver may lead to
serious injury or death.
– During dives with more than one gas mixture, always make sure you are
breathing from the tank that you intend to breathe from. Breathing from a high
oxygen concentration mix at the wrong depth can kill you instantly.
– Mark all your regulators and tanks so that you cannot confuse them under any
circumstance.
– Before each dive and after changing a tank, ensure that each gas mixture is
set to the correct value for the corresponding tank.
Quad Ci enables you to use up to three gas mixtures during the dive (air and
Nitrox only). The three mixtures are labeled G1, G2 and G3 and must be in
ascending order of oxygen content, i.e. G1 has the lowest oxygen
concentration, G2 an intermediate value, and G3 has the highest oxygen
concentration of the three. Two or more tanks can also be set to the same
oxygen concentration. If you are diving with only two mixtures, you will be
utilizing tanks G1 and G2.
Quad Ci can be set to consider all active gases in the decompression
calculation, or it can be set to consider only the gas currently in use. In
the first case (PREDICTIVE = ON in 2.4.1), when you switch gas when prompted
to do so during an ascent, you will not see a change in the decompression
calculation: Quad Ci considered that you were going to switch gas and already
considered the effect of this on the decompression. In the second case
(PREDICTIVE = OFF in 2.4.1) you will see a reduction in the total ascent time
as you switch to a gas with higher oxygen content and Quad Ci considers this
for the decompression calculation.
Quad Ci can show the tank pressure of each tank if the corresponding first
stage regulator is equipped with a Mares tank module, paired as described in
section 1.9. Note that Quad Ci can be programmed and used for diving with more
than one gas mixture whether you use tank modules for each or not.
NOTE Gases with a paired transmitter associated with them will use the dive
display with tank pressure (Section 1.9.1, Figures C and D). Gases without a
paired transmitter associated with them will use the dive display without tank
pressure (Section 1.9.1, Figures A and B). For each gas you can temporarily
DISABLE the transmitter in the PAIRING menu with TL-LP (Section 1.9.1, Fig.
E).
NOTE You can set all the gases to the same oxygen percentage.
13.1. SETTING MORE THAN ONE GAS
The characteristics of the gases must be entered in the computer before the
dive. It will then be your responsibility to tell Quad Ci which gas is
currently being used during the various phases of the dive.
NOTE – If you dive using just one gas, select G1
and deselect the other two. – For dives with two gases, select G1 and
G2 and deselect the third. – When enabling G2 and G3, you must first
define G2 and then G3. – You cannot activate G3 without first
having activated G2. – G2 cannot have an oxygen percentage
higher than G3. – If you set G2 to OFF, G3 will
automatically be set to OFF also. – The MOD for G2 and G3 is the switch
depth for the corresponding gas. This is what Quad Ci uses for its
calculation, alarms and suggested switch points. – Setting a tank to OFF does
not affect the pairing of the corresponding tank module.
To use multiple gases, you will need to enable the gases and set the oxygen
percentage and the ppO2max for each one, as described below. Keep in mind that
the MOD for G2 and G3 is the depth at which Quad Ci will prompt you to perform
the gas switch (see section 13.2 below).
NOTE – When setting an oxygen concentration of
80% or higher, Quad Ci automatically sets the ppO2max to 1.6 bar. – For gases
with oxygen concentration 80% or higher, the ppO2 can be set between 1.6 bar
and 1.8 bar.
WARNING A ppO2 higher than 1.6 bar is dangerous and can result in injury or
death.
NOTE Display changes with respect to single gas dives: – When more than one
gas is set, the label
G1 (or G2 or G3) appears together with the O2% label. – BR-SP from PRE-DIVE
brings up the gas summary table, from which you can see the pressure of all
active transmitters and also edit each gas individually.
13.2. SWITCHING GAS
Quad Ci always begins the dive with G1, which has the lowest percentage of
oxygen. When during the ascent you reach the depth corresponding to the MOD of
G2, Quad Ci sounds an audible signal and displays the message SWITCH TO G2.
With TR-SP or BR-SP you perform the switch, at which point Quad Ci shortly
displays the message GAS SWITCH OK; with TL-SP or BL-SP you stay on the
current gas, at which point Quad Ci shortly displays the message GAS NOT
SWITCHED. If you don’t perform any action within 30 seconds, Quad Ci shows GAS
NOT SWITCHED and returns to the normal display. If set to PREDICTIVE = ON and
the gas was not switched, Quad Ci will show the message EXCLUDING G2 prior to
changing the decompression calculation to reflect the exclusion of G2.
If you drop again below the MOD for G2, Quad Ci will show the message
INCLUDING G2 AGAIN and changes the decompression calculation accordingly.
NOTE The same process is repeated when you approach the MOD for G3 with the
message SWITCH TO G3
You can always perform a manual switch with BR-LP. This will make the gas
summary table appear, which shows all active gases.
NOTE You can reach this screen at any time during the dive, for instance to
check on the planned switch point of G2 and G3.
NOTE The table will show tank pressure for a paired and active transmitter, —
for a paired but not active (or out of reach) transmitter, OFF for a paired
but DISABLED transmitter and NP (NOT PAIRED) for a gas without a paired
transmitter.
23
QUAD CI Dive Computer
WARNING
Diving with trimix requires extensive dedicated training. This manual does not
provide such training!
Failure to acquire appropriate training prior to diving with trimix is very
likely to result in injury or death!
In case of a violation, Quad Ci will restrict the use for 24 hours, and will
only allow operation in Bottom Timer mode, continuously displaying the message
LOCKED BY PREVIOUS DIVE.
· 15. TAKING CARE OF QUAD CI
15.1. TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Scroll through the available gases with TR-SP and BR-SP, then with TR-LP or
BR-LP you activate it. With BL-SP you can exit without making changes. The
decompression calculation will reflect the switch in breathing gas.
13.3. SPECIAL SITUATIONS
13.3.1. SWITCHING BACK TO A GAS MIXTURE WITH LOWER OXYGEN CONCENTRATION
There may be situations in which you have to switch back to a gas with lower
oxygen concentration than what you are currently breathing. This can happen
for instance if you want to descend deeper than the MOD for the current gas,
or if for instance you have run out of gas in G3 during the decompression. To
do so, call up the gas switch screen with BR-LP. Choose another gas with TR-SP
or BR-SP, then with either TR-LP or BR-LP you activate it. The decompression
calculation will reflect the switch in breathing gas.
13.3.2. SUBMERGING BELOW THE MOD AFTER A GAS SWITCH
If after having switched to a gas mixture with a higher oxygen concentration
you inadvertently drop again below the MOD for that mixture, the MOD alarm
will immediately go off. Either switch back to a gas mixture suited for that
depth, or ascend above the MOD for the gas mixture you are breathing from.
13.3.3. LOGBOOK FOR DIVES WITH MORE THAN ONE GAS MIXTURE
For dives carried out with more than one gas mixture, Quad Ci adds information
on oxygen concentration, initial, final and differential pressure for all
gases used.
13.4. DIVING WITH MORE THAN ONE GAS MIXTURE – TRIMIX OR HELIOX
Quad Ci allows you to set up to 5 gases in which in addition to the oxygen
percentage you can also set the helium percentage. In the tissue saturation
graph you will see bars for the nitrogen partial pressure and for the helium
partial pressure. Everything is the same as with multigas nitrox diving with
the addition of OTUs (Oxygen Toxicity Units) in the sequence of data fields in
the bottom right corner.
· 14. BOTTOM TIMER MODE
When Quad Ci is set to BOTTOM TIMER mode, it will only monitor depth, time,
and temperature, and will not carry out any decompression calculation. You can
only switch to bottom timer mode if the computer is completely desaturated.
Alarms are limited to ascent rate, low battery and, if set by the user, max
depth and dive time.
WARNING Dives in bottom timer mode are performed at your own risk. After a
dive in bottom timer mode you must wait at least 24 hours before diving using
a decompression computer.
During a dive in bottom timer mode, the following information is displayed:
– current depth – average depth – dive time – temperature – in case of an
ascent: ascent speed (in m/min
or ft/min). With TR-SP and BR-SP you can change the values in the center left
and right field respectively, choosing among: – max depth – avg depth –
temperature – stopwatch – time of day – battery status The stopwatch is reset
by means of TL-SP. The average depth is reset by means of BR-LP.
14.1. DIVE VIOLATION INDUCED BOTTOM TIMER MODE
The following violations can occur during an Air, Nitrox or Trimix dive: –
Ascent violation. – Missed deco stop violation.
Operating altitude: – with decompression sea level to
approximately 3700m/12100ft
– without decompression (gauge mode) at any altitude
Decompression model: Bühlmann ZH-L16C with gradient factors (16 tissues)
Depth measurement: – Max displayed depth: 150m/492ft
– Resolution: 0.1m until 99.9m and 1m at depth deeper than 100m. Resolution in
ft is always 1ft
– Temperature compensation of the measurement between -10 °C to +50 °C / 14 °F
to 122 °F
– Accuracy from 0 to 80m/262ft: 1% ±0.2m/1ft
Temperature measurement: – Measurement range: -10 °C to +50 °C /
14 °F to 122 °F
– Resolution: 1 °C / 1 °F
– Accuracy: ± 2 °C / ± 4 °F
Digital compass: – resolution: 1°
– accuracy: ± 1° + 5% of tilt angle (example: at 50° tilt, accuracy is ±3.5°)
– tilt angle: up to 80°
– refresh rate: 1s
Clock: quartz clock, time, date, dive time display up to 999 minutes
Oxygen concentration: adjustable between 21% and 99%, ppO2max range between
1.2 and 1.6bar up to 79% O2, then 1.6 – 1.8 bar. Logbook memory: over 200
hours of dive profile at 5-second sampling rate
Operating temperature: -10 °C to +50 °C / 14 °F to 122 °F
Storage temperature: -20 to 70 °C / -4 to 158 °F
Display: – Diagonal: 2.7″
– Technology: MIP
– Resolution: 400 x 240
– Colors: 8
– Mineral Glass
Power supply: · Quad Ci:
– lithium-ion rechargeable battery, with battery charge indicator
– operating temperature:
· discharging: from -10 to +50 °C / 14 to 122 °F
· charging: from 0 to 45 °C / 32 to 113 °F
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– battery duration from one charge: approx 20 hours of diving (30 hours
without transmitter). Actual battery duration depends on the usage of the high
intensity backlight and the water temperature
– lifetime of the battery: approx 500 charging cycles
Bluetooth:
EU
This device is in compliance with the essential requirements and other
relevant provisions of RED Directive (2014/53/EU).
FCC Warnings
– Model: Quad Ci FCC ID: 2AIKSQuadCi
– This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must
accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and
on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more
of the following measures:
– Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
– Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
– Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
– Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/ TV technician for help.
– Responsible party’s contact located in the United States: Head USA – dba as
Mares Diving a division of Head USA, Congress Corporate Plaza II 902 Clint
Moore Road Suite 208, 33487 Boca Raton, Florida. www.mares.com
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
To avoid possible problems with your Quad Ci, the following recommendations
will help assure years of trouble free service: – avoid dropping or jarring
your Quad Ci; – do not expose Quad Ci to intense, direct
sunlight; – do not store Quad Ci in a sealed container,
always ensure free ventilation.
NOTE If you notice signs of moisture on the inner wall of the glass, take your
Quad Ci immediately to an authorized Mares service center.
WARNING
The Mineral Glass is not exempt from scratches resulting from improper use.
WARNING
Do not blow compressed air onto Quad Ci, because it could damage the pressure
sensor area.
15.2.1. REPLACING THE BATTERY IN QUAD CI The Quad Ci computer uses a
rechargeable battery. It may last up to 500 charging cycles. The battery can
only be replaced by a Mares battery center. Mares declines all responsibility
for any damage caused by replacing the battery.
NOTE Dispose of the old battery properly. Mares adopts a policy of respect for
the environment, and urges use of the appropriate separated waste collection
services.
· 16. WARRANTY
Mares products are guaranteed for a period of two years subject to the
following limitations and conditions: The warranty is non-transferable and
applies strictly to the original purchaser. Mares products are warranted free
from defects in materials and workmanship: components that, upon technical
inspection, are found to be defective, will be replaced free of charge. Mares
S.p.A. declines all responsibility for accidents of any kind that result from
tampering or incorrect use of its products. Any products returned for overhaul
or repairs under warranty, or for any other reason, must be forwarded
exclusively via the vendor and accompanied with a proof of purchase slip.
Products travel at the risk of the sender.
16.1. WARRANTY EXCLUSIONS
Damage caused by water seepage resulting from improper use (e.g. dirty seal,
battery compartment closed incorrectly, etc.). Rupture or scratching of the
case, glass or strap as a result of violent impact or blows. Damage resulting
from excessive exposure to elevated or low temperatures. Damage caused by the
use of compressed air to clean the dive computer.
16.2. HOW TO FIND THE PRODUCT SERIAL NUMBER AND ELECTRONIC ID
The serial number is laser-engraved on the back side of Quad Ci, in front of
the front attachment point of the strap. To see the electronic ID, enter the
INFO menu. Both serial number and electronic ID can be found on the warranty
card inside the box and also on the label outside the box.
· 17. DISPOSAL OF THE DEVICE
Dispose of this device as electronic waste. Do not throw it away with regular
rubbish. If you prefer, you can return the device to your local Mares dealer.
15.2. MAINTENANCE
The tank pressure gauge and the parts of this product used to measure tank
pressure should be serviced by an authorized Mares dealer every other year or
after 200 dives (whichever comes first). In addition, the depth accuracy
should be verified every two years. Aside from that, Quad Ci is virtually
maintenance free. All you need to do is rinse it carefully with fresh water
after each dive (avoid any chemical products) and charge the battery when
needed.
25
code 44201809 – 06/24 – Artbook.net 20505/24
Mares S.p.A. – Salita Bonsen, 4 – 16035 RAPALLO – ITALY – Tel. +39 01852011 –
Fax +39 0185201470 www.mares.com
2016/425: www.mares.com/declarations
References
- Scuba diving equipment, Tech dive, Freediving, Snorkeling | Mares
- Mares diving equipment declaration of conformity | Mares
- Mares Downloads Center | Mares
- Articles
- Download area: manuals, software, catalogue | Mares
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