Clavia nord grand Service User Guide

June 6, 2024
Clavia

nord grand Service
User Guide

Clavia nord grand Service

This Nord Grand service guide shortly explains the most common issues to authorized Nord Service Centres taking care of the Nord range. The information found in this document is not intended for end-users or dealers. It may not be copied, modified, or distributed in any way.

Clavia nord grand Service - Main features

Main features

The Nord Grand comes in one 88 keys version featuring the Kawai Hammer Action keybed.
The mainboard is equipped with eight flashes for the piano section, compared to the NP4’s four.

Main parts, electronics and mechanics:

Mainboard | Part# 60307

Panelboard 1 | Part# 60335
Panelboard 2 | Part# 60337

Powerboard | Part# 60300

Upper Lid | Part# 40654
Lower Lid | Part# 40655

Keybed NG (calibrated) | Part# 49599

Wooden side panels (always sold as pair):

NG Left/Right | Part#40656/ 40657
NG Wooden Top | Part# 40658

Clavia Service Contact Information
service@clavia.se
+46 8 442 73 63

Opening the Nord Grand

Clavia nord grand Service - Opening the Nord Grand

The NG is opened by loosening four out of five screws on each wooden side panel. Keeping the screw mounted in each rear down-left/right corner makes it easier to tilt the upper lid when opening up the machine.
After this, loosen the ten screws on the rear side as well as the six screws under the lower lid.

! Mind the ribbon cable between the panelboard in the upper lid and the mainboard in the lower lid, when opening the upper lid.

The Keybed

Clavia nord grand Service - The Keybed

The keybed used in the Nord Grand is from the Japanese manufacturer Kawai, featuring a Responsive Hammer Action and triple sensor technology.

Each individual keybed is calibrated on the single key level in the Clavia factory and the IC holding this information is attached under the keybed. For the Nord  Grand, the calibration IC is integrated into the same PCB as the keyboard adapter function between the Kawai interface and the Nord keyboard standard connector.

Clavia nord grand Service - sensor

Replacing the keybed

Compared to the Fatar TP40 keybed, the Kawai keybed is mounted with screws under the lower lid only, no screws on “the inside” of the Nord Grand.

Mind that the cabling (20 + 6pins ribbon cables) coming from the interface board are “stretched out”, not causing the hammers to “reach” the cables inside the keybed.

Clavia nord grand Service - Replacing the keybed

Mk2 keybed
Units with ser# PE14132-14159 and from PE14204 and onward, are using the Mk2 version of the Kawai keybed.
There is no difference in the performance or features for the end-user. The visual difference is that the rubber strips are blue in the Mk2 version, instead of grey, used in Mk1.

Clavia nord grand Service - Mk2 keybed

When a newly calibrated keybed is replaced, make sure to upgrade to the latest OS version in the Nord Grand as well. If not, an error message will show up in the display while booting up the unit.
The Mk2 keybed is supported from OS v1.54.

The Mainboard

Clavia nord grand Service - The Mainboard

The NG mainboard is based around the same ARM/SharcDSP platform as in the NP4 but is now equipped with eight 2Gb flashes for the piano section (four on the NP4) and two flashes for the sample library (same as NP4).

Boot up problems
For incoming service cases claiming any kind of “boot up problem”, “error codes at startup” or various problems on the panel board, it is always worth trying to go into TEST MODE and perform individual tests on the main and panelboard, depending on each individual case. See next page for details.

! Always try this first!

Even if the NG is reported to have boot-up problems, try to boot up in test mode and then erase all data stored on the flashes, followed by a complete install of the latest OS version and samples.

Applications and updates can be found on:

After erasing the flashes, always install the OS first, followed by restoring the Nord Grand Factory Backup file using the latest Nord Sound Manager version. These files can be downloaded from the website above.

If the problem persists, or if the NG can’t reach the test mode at all, please contact Clavia for further assistance at service@clavia.se

Test mode

Clavia nord grand Service - Test mode

Like all Nord products, the NG holds an internal test program that is used in the production line and as a guide for troubleshooting at service centers.

Test mode
Holding down LIVE MODE at bootup will display the hardware revision and the boot prom version.

Trouble Shooting Guide

The test mode contains four different sections covering mainboard tests (MNB), panel board tests (PNL), keyboard calibration (KBD), and system tests (SYS).

The MNB: 1 (see next page) is a test sequence that runs through various quick tests of the flashes and DSPs.
This test point is a good start to verify the overall status of the mainboard on units with failure claims around the flashes, sample errors, boot issues, etc. If this test sequence runs ok on a board with a reported sample error it may be worth running the long/total flash tests as well, and/or going into the SYS section for erasing/trash tests to verify the reported failure claim.

All “Flash Total” tests are destructive as long as the test session is interrupted before being completed.
The whole memory area is verified through various read, erase & write commands. If this is interrupted, or canceled due to a reported flash error, the unit needs to be reprogrammed via an OS update followed by a factory restore using the Nord Sound Manager.

To run destructive flash tests (erase, trash) in the SYS section requires a confirm command, displayed by blinking LEDs next to the corresponding push buttons.

The audio test on MNB: 18 is handy to perform troubleshooting on the analog audio section.

Pressing “run” will generate a (loud!) 0dBFS, 1 kHz sine wave from the D/A converter through the entire analog audio section all the way to the output jacks.

MNB (Various mainboard tests, comments on useful tests)

  1. Mainboard Tests Test sequence used in production that automatically runs various DSP/Flash tests etc.
  2. Final Tests – Production only
  3. E2P Quick EEPRO Mtest, quick version
  4. E2P Total
  5. DSP Quick
  6. DSP Total
  7. Flash SPI Quick The SPI flash IC holds the “boot prom”, OS, and test program
  8. Flash SPI Total
  9. Flash Piano Quick Piano section flash tests
  10. Flash Piano Total (Several hours)
  11. Flash Sample Quick Sample section flash tests
  12. Flash Sample Total (Several hours)
  13. MIDI Connect a “Midi-loop”, Midi-In to Midi-Out and press “Run”
  14. Pedal Mux Ctrl – Production only
  15. Mnb Pedals – Production only
  16. Mnb Pedals (NoSust) – Production only
  17. Piano Pedal – Production only
  18. Audio WarningHIGH -level audio signals, don’t connect the NP4 directly to headphones/loudspeakers.

PNL

  1. Panel 1 Tests
  2. Panel 2 Tests
  3. OLED All pixels switched on in the OLED display
  4. Buttons & LEDs All LEDs are switched on, turned off by pressing the pushbuttons
  5. Knobs A/D tests for the potentiometers/knobs
  6. Dials Encoder tests

SYS

  1. E2P Erase
  2. Flash Erase OS/TP (Requires an OS-update, also containing the test program)
  3. Flash Erase Pno Piano samples partition
  4. Flash Erase Pdl Pedal samples partition
  5. Flash Erase Pno+Pdl
  6. Flash Erase Smp
  7. Flash Erase ALL (OS/TP+Pno+Pdl+Smp, requires an OS-update, also containing the test program)
  8. Flash Trash OS/TP (Requires an OS update, also containing the test program)
  9. Flash Trash Pno
  10. Flash Trash Pdl
  11. Flash Trash Pno+Pdl
  12. Flash Trash Smp
  13. Checksum Test Production Only
  14. Checksum Update Production Only

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