RCT power Power Sensor 50/100 Instruction Manual

June 5, 2024
RCT power

MANUAL

RCT power Power Sensor 50 100 Power Sensor 50 / 100

Copyright
Copyright © 2022 RCT Power GmbH. All rights reserved.
This user manual may only be reprinted or copied in whole or in part with the express, written approval of RCT Power GmbH.
Any type of reproduction, distribution, translation, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or storing in any information storage and retrieval system, without an authorized by RCT Power GmbH represents a violation of the applicable copyright laws and will be prosecuted.
We reserve the right to make technical changes that improve the equipment or increase the safety standard, even without a separate announcement.
Responsible for content: RCT Power GmbH
This user manual contains products and product names that are registered trademarks.
The mention of products and product names is used only for information purposes and does not represent product misuse.
Names or brands may be registered trademarks although trademark signs may be missing in this document. Trademarks are recognized whether marked or not.
About us:
RCT Power GmbH
Line Eid Str. 1
78467 Konstanz, Germany
Phone: +49 (0)7531 996 77-0
Mail: info[at]rct-power.com
Internet: www.rct-power.com
Document number: 01/2022
Foreword
Thank you for choosing a Power Sensor from RCT Power GmbH!
You have obtained an innovative and high-quality product with unique features.
The Power Sensor 50 / 100 is highly flexible and robust, this is fast and easy to use.
This device can bring more profit from your PV system.
Keep this manual in a convenient place for future reference.

About this document

1.1 Validity, purpose, and scope of the document and legal provisions
This document is valid for Power Sensor 50 / 100.
Power Sensor 50 / 100 will be referred to as “current sensor”, “device” or “product” hereinafter unless specified otherwise.
This setup manual contains general instructions required for installing, wiring, commissioning, and operating the Power Sensor 50 / 100.
The contents of the manual will be periodically updated or revised due to product development.
The latest manual version can be accessed via www.rct-power.com.
RCT Power GmbH reserves the right to make changes to specifications or documents without prior notice.
RCT Power GmbH shall not be responsible for any damages resulting from the use of this document.
This document does not replace any applicable laws, regulations, standards, or codes.
Warranty conditions come enclosed with the device. No warranties can be derived from this document.

Safety instructions

2.1 Personnel and qualifications
WARNING
To prevent personal injury or material damage, the inverter and the Power Sensor must only be installed, wired, connected, commissioned, maintained, and serviced by qualified personnel.
Qualified personnel eligible to perform the tasks described in this document have the following skills and knowledge:

  • They are trained in installing electrical devices.
  • They have read and understood the documents shipped with the device.
  • They know and use the appropriate tools and equipment to perform the work.
  • They are familiar with all applicable laws, regulations, standards, and codes for electrical devices.
  • They are familiar with safety requirements and safety-related guidelines for electrical devices.
  • They are familiar with national work protection laws and regulations.
  • They know and use the appropriate personal protective equipment.

2.2 Safety precautions
The Power Sensor 50 / 100 has been designed and tested strictly according to international safety regulations. All safety instructions related to the electrical and electronic device must be complied with during installation, operation, and maintenance.
NOTICE

  • All electrical installations must be made in accordance with local and national standards and regulations.
  • Use only accessories and spare parts approved by the inverter manufacturer.
  • Do not remove the nameplate of the Power Sensor.

Product introduction

3.1 Intended usage
The Power Sensor 50 / 100 is used to detect the grid power feed-in or grid power consumption, at the same time the household power is determined. The split-core sensors allow easy use and installation without the separation of the current circuit.
To obtain maximum yield out of solar plant there´s the possibility to configure a dynamic power reduction with the Power Sensor. You can use solar power that exceeds configured power reduction threshold for self-consumption by measuring real power feed in the public grid (show Inverter Manual section 8.1.2).
Please note:
The Power Sensor 50 / 100 is not designed for any other application or connection with other devices.
Any use that differs from or goes beyond the intended usage is considered misuse.
RCT Power GmbH shall not be liable for any damage resulting from misuse.
Any misuse will cause the termination of the warranty, guarantee, and general liability of the manufacturer.RCT power Power Sensor 50 100 -
overview

Item Description Note
A PV strings Monocrystalline silicon; polycrystalline silicon and thin-film

without grounding and protection class II
B| Battery| Power Battery
C| Inverter| Power Storage
D| Household load| Household appliances
E| Power Switch| Switch Household to island mode during utility grid power outage
F| Power Sensor| Current sensors for power detecting
G| Utility grid| TT, TN-C, TN-S, TN-C-S

3.2 Product description
3.2.1 Scope of delivery
Before shipment, our products are checked for proper condition.
Despite careful packaging, transport damage can occur, for which the transport company is generally responsible.
If you notice any damage to the packaging or the Power Sensor, please immediately inform the transport company.
Power Sensor 50 / 100
Unpack the box and check the content for completeness according to Fig. 3-2.1.
Inspect the Power Sensor unit for visible damages.
Contact your supplier if the delivery is incomplete or damaged.
Do not install, connect and operate the Power Sensor, if any damage was detected.RCT power Power Sensor 50 100 - overview1

Item Description
1 1x Power Sensor unit
2 1x Split-core with 3 sensors
3 1x Patch cable 10m
4 1x Manual Power Sensor

3.2.2 Product appearance
Power Sensor 50 / 100RCT power Power Sensor 50 100 -
overview3

Item Description
1 Current loop – interface, communication to the Power Storage.
2 Split core – interface.
3 Split core current sensors 50A[Power sensor 50], 200A[Power sensor 100]..

3.2.3 Nameplate

RCT power Power Sensor 50 100 - Name plate

Item Description
1 Serial number
2 Technical data
3 Symbols

****This symbol indicates that the user manual must be read and understood before putting the unit into operation.

Connection of Power Sensor

Following tasks to start the Power Sensor

  • 4.1 Disconnecting from voltage
  • 4.2 Power Sensor mounting
  • 4.3 Split-core sensors installation
  • 4.4 Connection to Power Storage DC
  • 4.5 Connection to Power Storage AC
  • 4.6 Initiation and App configuration

NOTICE
The Power Sensor may only be used with the supplied communication cable or another Ethernet cable with the following properties (max. length: 30m, at least CAT 5, and at least AWG 22).
4.1 Disconnecting Power Storage from voltage
Risk of death or serious injury due to electric shock!
When the inverter is connected to the utility grid (AC voltage source) and/or to a PV array that is exposed to sunlight (DC voltage source), high voltage is present within the inverter components which can cause fatal electric shocks.
DANGER

  • Any work which involves wiring, connecting, or opening the inverter or the battery housing has to be performed by qualified personnel.
  • Make sure other persons keep away from cables and inner inverter parts.

WARNING
Risk of death or serious injury due to the electric arc!
When the inverter is connected to a PV array that is exposed to sunlight (DC
voltage source), high voltage is present within the cables and inverter components which can cause electric arcs when DC plugs are disconnected under load.
Electric arcs can cause fatal electric shocks or burns.
Disconnection procedure:

Step Description
1 Locate DC switch of inverter and turn to “0” position [only Power Storage

DC].
2| Locate the ON/OFF switch of the Battery and switch to the”0” position.
3| Locate and switch off the circuit breaker, main breaker, or fuse for disconnecting the inverter from the utility grid.
4| Wait 10 minutes until capacitors have discharged and check the voltage.

4.2 Power Sensor mounting
Place the Power Sensor on a top-hat rail in the service entrance box.

4.3 Split-core sensors installation
Click the three current sensors around the L1, L2, and L3 wires in the service entrance box (the order and direction of the installation of the current sensor are not important).RCT power Power Sensor 50 100 -
installation

4.4 Connection to Power Storage DC 4.0 – 6.0
Unscrew and remove the cover of the inverter.
Open the cable gland and feed cables through the holes next to the battery inputs.
Connect the Power Sensor to the interface “C” on the BPM board of the Power Storage via a patch cable, as shown:RCT power Power Sensor 50 100 -
Connection

At last close the cover of the inverter.
4.5 Connection to Power Storage DC 8.0 – 10.0

Connect the power sensor to the “Power Sensor” socket of the Power Storage DC 8.0 -10.0 using the patch cable as shown:
4.6 Connection to Power Storage AC
Unscrew and remove the cover of the inverter.
Open the cable gland and feed cables through the holes next to the battery inputs.
Connect the Power Sensor to the “B” of the Power Storage AC mainboard via a patch cable, as shown:RCT power Power Sensor 50 100 -
connection2

At last close the cover of the inverter.
4.7 Initiation and App configuration
Initiation procedure:

Step Description
1 Locate DC switch of inverter and turn to “1” position [only Power Storage

DC].
2| Locate the ON/OFF switch of the Battery and switch to the”1” position.
3| Locate and switch on the circuit breaker, main breaker, or fuse for connecting the inverter to the utility grid.

During initial commissioning, the sensor is automatically arranged and flashed after the battery has been selected. All you have to do is wait and see if the checkbox is ticked (see below)
Should it be necessary to rearrange the power sensor for some reason (rewiring or similar), please proceed as follows:
Sensor Configuration in operation mode:

Step| Description|
---|---|---
1| Start „RCT Power App“ and connect to the device.|
2| Continue with Device → Settings → Device settings (scroll down) → Power Sensor tuning (scroll down)|
3| Remove the hook at „Current sensors are tuned“| RCT power Power Sensor 50
100 - connection40
4| The device switches off briefly and attempts to rearrange the sensors. Once an arrangement has been made, the hook appears again at “current sensors are tuned” and the device restarts.|
5| If current sensors are tuned and detected press “FLASH” to store settings permanently, Finish!| RCT power Power Sensor 50 100 -
connection4

Troubleshooting

Possible errors that occur can be read out via the existing display or also the RCT Power App. A detailed list of errors and possible remedies can be found in the user manual. Remote access is also possible via the RCT portal. The software version of your unit is also shown on the display or in the RCT Power App.

Disconnect the system from the power supply

Always disconnect the system from the power supply before carrying out any work.
If you want to disconnect the unit from the power supply, please carry out at minimum steps 1-4 and 7.
DANGER
Danger to life or serious injury from electric shock!

  • Work involving wiring, connecting, or opening the inverter enclosure must be carried out by qualified personnel.
  • Ensure that other persons stay away from cables and internal components.
Step description
1 Turn the DC load-break switch to “0” (See Fig. 1 b).
2 Switch the battery off via the ON/OFF switch on the master, to position

“0”.
3| Disconnect the inverter from the grid using the external circuit breaker or main switch.
4| Wait 10 minutes until the capacitors are discharged.
5| Disconnect the DC side (PV and battery):
Remove the battery and DC connectors. Squeeze the connector latch and unplug the connector.
6| Disconnect the AC side:
Remove the cover of the inverter.
Look for the AC terminal block (see Fig. 5-1).
Press down on the terminals with an insulated screwdriver to open the terminals. Pull out the cable ends L1, L2, L3, N, and PE.
Loosen the PG gland and carefully pull out the AC cable.
Alternative:
Secure the external circuit breaker against being switched on again.
7| Determine the absence of voltage by measuring at the DC and AC terminal block

Disposal

Here you will find information on the proper disposal of electrical waste.

  1. Separate collection of old appliances
    Electrical and electronic equipment that has become waste is referred to as old equipment. Owners of WEEE must dispose of it separately from unsorted municipal waste. In particular, WEEE does not belong in household waste, but in the special collection and return systems.

  2. Options for the return of WEEE
    Owners of old appliances from private households can return them free of charge to the collection points of the public waste management authorities.

  3. data protection
    Old appliances often contain sensitive personal data. In your own interest, please note that each end-user is responsible for deleting the data on the waste equipment to be disposed of.

  4. Meaning of the symbol “crossed-out dustbin

The symbol of a crossed-out dustbin regularly displayed on electrical and electronic equipment indicates that the respective device must be collected separately from unsorted municipal waste at the end of its service life. The appliance must not be added to household waste.

Disclaimer

Although every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy and completeness of the information contained in this manual, no liability can be accepted for errors or omissions.
RCT Power GmbH reserves the right to change the hardware and software features described herein at any time without notice.
Warranty or liability claims of any kind are excluded by one or more of the following causes:

  • Improper use or installation of the product
  • Non-compliance with storage and transport conditions
  • Damage in transit
  • Operation of the unit outside the specified range
  • Use of unsuitable tools, measuring equipment, or protective equipment
  • Installing or operating the product in an unsuitable environment
  • Failure to observe relevant safety regulations at the place of use, during installation and commissioning
  • Ignoring safety notices and instructions in all documents relevant to the product.
  • Installing or operating the product under incorrect safety or protective conditions.
  • By modifying the product or installing software without authorization
  • A defect in the product caused by operated or neighboring equipment outside the permissible limits
  • Damage due to force majeure

This manual may not be reproduced, transmitted, copied, or translated into other languages, in whole or in part, in any form, or by any means, without the prior written permission of RCT Power GmbH.
RCT Power GmbH does not accept any guarantee for damage due to faulty or lost data, due to incorrect operation or malfunction of the inverter, the software, additional devices, or PCs.

Technical Data

Power Sensor 50 100
Order Number 310-0001 310-0002

GENERAL

Maximum current| 3 x 50A| 3 x 100A
Accuracy| 1,5 %|
Dimensions evaluation unit (height x width x depth)  91 x 72 x 44 mm| |
Dimensions current sensors (height x width x depth) 41 x 26 x 26 mm| | 67 x 51 x 41 mm
Current sensor cable length| 1 m|
Max. cable diameter current sensor| 10mm| 24mm
IP degree of protection|   IP 20|
Type of installation| IP 20|
Operating temperature range| DIN rail mounting / Split-core|

INTERFACE

Power Storage Interface| Current loop|

RCT Power GmbH
Line Eid Str. 1
78467 Constance, Germany
Tel.: +49 (0)7531 996 77-0
Mail: info[at]rct-power.com
Internet: www.rct-power.com
1/2022

Documents / Resources

| RCT power Power Sensor 50/100 [pdf] Instruction Manual
Power Sensor 50, Power Sensor 100, Power Sensor
---|---

References

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