makita XML10 Cordless Lawn Mower Instruction Manual

INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Cordless Lawn Mower
XML10
XML11

IMPORTANT: Read Before Using.

SPECIFICATIONS

Model:

| XML10|

XML11

---|---|---
Mowing width (blade diameter)| 534 mm (21″)
No load speed| 3,000 /min
Part number of replacement mower blade| 191V96-5
Dimensions (L x W x H)| L: 1,780 mm to 1,840 mm (70″ to 72-1/2″) W: 580 mm (22-3/4″)
H: 970 mm to 1,100 mm (38-1/4″ to 43-1/4″)
Traveling speed| –| 2.5 – 5.0 km/h (1.6 – 3.1 mile/h)
Rated voltage| D.C. 36 V
Net weight| 25.6 – 28.1 kg (56.4 – 61.9 lbs)| 28.0 – 30.5 kg (61.7 – 67.2 lbs)
Protection degree| IPX4

• Due to our continuing program of research and development, the specifications herein are subject to change without notice.
• Specifications may differ from country to country.
• The weight may differ depending on the attachment(s), including the battery cartridge. The lightest and heaviest combination, according to EPTA-Procedure 01/2014, are shown in the table.

Applicable battery cartridge and charger

Battery cartridge| BL1815N / BL1820B / BL1830 / BL1830B / BL1840B / BL1850B / BL1860B
---|---
Charger| DC18RC / DC18RD / DC18RE / DC18SD / DC18SE / DC18SF / DC18SH

• Some of the battery cartridges and chargers listed above may not be available depending on your region of residence.

WARNING: Only use the battery cartridges and chargers listed above. Use of any other battery cartridges and chargers may cause injury and/or fire.
WARNING: Do not use a corded power supply such as battery adapter or portable power pack with this machine. The cable of such power supply may hinder the operation and result in personal injury.

SAFETY WARNINGS

IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

WARNING: When using electric lawn mowers, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, and personal injury; including the following.

Read All Instructions
Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the mower and in the instruction manuals. Be thoroughly familiar with the controls and the proper use of the mower before starting.

WARNING!
Training

1. This mower is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety instructions could result in serious injury or death.
2. Only allow responsible adults, who are familiar with the instruction, to operate the mower.

Preparation

1. Keep Children Away – All visitors should be kept a safe distance from work area. Be alert and turn mower off if a child enters the area. Use extra care when approaching blind corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects that may block your view of a child.
2. Dress Properly – Do not wear loose clothing or jewelry. They can be caught in moving parts. Use of rubber gloves and substantial footwear is recommended when working outdoors. Do not operate the mower when barefoot or wearing open sandals.
3. Use Safety Glasses- Always use face or dust mask if operation is dusty.
4. Objects struck by the lawn mower blade can cause severe injuries to persons. The lawn should always be carefully examined and cleared of all objects prior to each mowing. Stay behind the handle when the engine (motor) is running.
5. Be sure the area is clear of other people before mowing. Stop mower if anyone enters the area.
6. Do not insert the lock key into mower until it is ready to be used.
7. Watch for holes, ruts, bumps, rocks, or other hidden objects. Uneven terrain could cause a slipand fall accident. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
8. Check the blades or blade bolts carefully for cracks or damage before operation. Replace cracked or damaged blades or blade bolts immediately.
9. Before operation, inspect the mower or blades for any damage.

Operation

1. Avoid Dangerous Environment – Never operate the mower in damp or wet locations. Always be sure of your footing: keep a firm hold on the handle and walk; never run.

2. Don’t Use In Rain.

3. Use Right Appliance – Do not use lawn mower forany job except that for which it is intended.

4. Don’t Force Lawn Mower – It will do the job better and safer at the rate for which it was designed.

5. Don’t Overreach – Keep proper footing and balance at all times. Do not mow near drop offs, ditches, or embankments. You could lose your footing or balance.

6. Stay Alert – Watch what you are doing. Use common sense. Do not operate lawn mower when you are tired. Do not operate machine while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. A moment of inattention while operating the mower may result in serious personal injury.

7. Remove Battery From Lawn Mower – Remove the battery when not in use, before servicing, cleaning, removing material from the lawn mower, or changing accessories such as mower blades, and the like.

8. Keep hands and feet away from cutting area. Keep clear of the discharge opening at all times.

9. If the mower strikes a foreign object, follow these steps:
   • Stop the mower. Release the switch. Wait until the blade comes to a complete stop.
   • Remove the lock key and the battery cartridge.
   • Inspect the mower for any damage.
   • Repair any damage before restarting and operating the mower. Replace the blade if it is damaged in any way.

10. Never direct discharged material toward anyone. Avoid discharging material against a wall or obstruction. Material may ricochet back toward the operator. Stop the blade when crossing gravel surfaces.

11. Do not pull the mower backwards unless absolutely necessary. When you are compelled to back the mower from a fence or other similar obstruction, look down and behind before and while moving backwards.

12. Release switch lever and wait for blade rotation to stop before crossing driveways, walks, roads and any gravel-covered areas. Also remove the lock key if you leave it, reach to pick up or remove something out of your way, or for any other reason that may distract you from what you are doing.

13. Do not operate machine without the entire grass catcher, discharge guard, rear guard, or other safety protective devices in place and working.

14. Stop the motor and remove the lock key whenever you leave the equipment, before cleaning the mower or unclogging the chute and making any repairs or inspections.

15. Shut the motor off and wait until the blade comes to a complete stop before removing the grass catcher. Beware that the blades coast after turn off.

16. Mow only in daylight or good artificial light.

17. If the mower starts to vibrate abnormally (check immediately) – inspect for damage, – replace or repair any damaged parts, – check for and tighten any loose parts.

18. Don’t grasp the exposed cutting blades or cutting edges when picking up or holding the appliance.

19. Never attempt to make cutting height adjustments while mower is running if the mower has cutting height adjustment feature.

20. Mow across the face of slopes, never up and down. Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes. Do not mow excessively steep slopes. Poor footing could cause a slip and fall accident.

21. Avoid operating the mower in wet grass.

22. Stop operation immediately if you notice anything unusual. Switch off the mower and remove the lock key. Then inspect the mower.

23. Do not start the mower when standing in front of the discharge opening.

24. Avoid using the mower in bad weather conditions especially when there is a risk of lightning.

25. When you use the machine on muddy ground, wet slope, or slippery place, pay attention to your footing.

26. Do not submerge the machine into a puddle.

27. When operating the machine, pay attention to piping and wiring.

Maintenance and storage

1. Store Idle Lawn Mower Indoors – When not in use, lawn mower should be stored in an indoor dry and locked-up place – out of reach of children.
2. Maintain Lawn Mower With Care – Keep cutting edges sharp and clean for best and safest performance. Follow instructions for lubricating and changing accessories. Inspect lawn mower cord periodically and if damaged, have it repaired by an authorized service facility. Keep handles dry, clean, and free from oil and grease.
3. Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or other debris build up. Keep guards in place and in working order.
4. Keep blades sharp.
5. Use identical replacement blades only.
6. Check the grass basket frequently for wear or deterioration. For storage, always make sure the grass basket is empty. Replace a worn grass basket with a new factory replacement one for safety.
7. Check grass basket components and the discharge guard frequently and replace with manufacturer’s recommended parts, when necessary.
8. Check the blade mounting bolt at frequent intervals for proper tightness.
9. Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to be sure the equipment is in safe working condition.
10. Never remove or tamper with safety devices. Check their proper operation regularly. Never do anything to interfere with the intended function of a safety device or to reduce the protection provided by a safety device.
11. Be careful during adjustment of the mower to prevent entrapment of the fingers between moving blades and fixed parts of the mower.
12. Always allow the mower to cool down before storing.
13. When servicing the blades be aware that, even though the power source is switched off, the blades can still be moved.
14. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as necessary.
15. Do not leave the machine unattended outdoors in the rain.
16. When storing the machine, avoid direct sunlight and rain, and store it in a place where it does not get hot or humid.

Battery tool use and care

1. Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch is in the off-position before connecting to battery pack, picking up or carrying the machine. Carrying the machine with your finger on the switch or energizing machine that have the switch on invites accidents.
2. Disconnect the battery pack from the machine before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing machine. Such preventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting the machine accidentally.
3. Recharge only with the charger specified by the manufacturer. A charger that is suitable for one type of battery pack may create a risk of fire when used with another battery pack.
4. Use machines only with specifically designated battery packs. Use of any other battery packs may create a risk of injury and fire.
5. When battery pack is not in use, keep it away from other metal objects, like paper clips, coins, keys, nails, screws or other small metal objects, that can make a connection from one terminal to another. Shorting the battery terminals together may cause burns or a fire.
6. Under abusive conditions, liquid may be ejected from the battery; avoid contact. If contact accidentally occurs, flush with water. If liquid contacts eyes, seek medical help. Liquid ejected from the battery may cause irritation or burns.
7. Do not use a battery pack or machine that is damaged or modified. Damaged or modified batteries may exhibit unpredictable behaviour resulting in fire, explosion or risk of injury.
8. Do not expose a battery pack or machine to fire or excessive temperature. Exposure to fire or temperature above 130°C (265°F) may cause explosion.
9. Follow all charging instructions and do not charge the battery pack or machine outside of the temperature range specified in the instructions. Charging improperly or at temperatures outside of the specified range may damage the battery and increase the risk of fire.
10. Have servicing performed by a qualified repair person using only identical replacement parts. This will ensure that the safety of the product is maintained.
11. Do not modify or attempt to repair the machine or the battery pack except as indicated in the instructions for use and care.

Electrical and battery safety

1. Do not dispose of the battery(ies) in a fire. The cell may explode. Check with local codes for possible special disposal instructions.
2. Do not open or mutilate the battery(ies). Released electrolyte is corrosive and may cause damage to the eyes or skin. It may be toxic if swallowed.
3. Do not charge battery in rain, or in wet locations.
4. Do not charge the battery outdoors.
5. Do not handle charger, including charger plug, and charger terminals with wet hands.
6. Do not charge lawn mower in rain, or in wet locations.
7. When replacing batteries, all batteries should be replaced at the same time. Mixing fresh and discharged batteries could increase internal cell pressure and rupture the discharged battery.
8. Exercise care in handling batteries in order not to short the battery with conducting materials such as rings, bracelets, and keys. The battery or conductor may overheat and cause burns.
9. Do not replace the battery in the rain.
10. Do not wet the terminal of battery with liquid such as water, or submerge the battery. Do not leave the battery in the rain, nor charge, use, or store the battery in a damp or wet place. If the terminal gets wet or liquid enters inside of battery, the battery may be short circuited and there is a risk of overheat, fire, or explosion.
11. After removing the battery from the machine or charger, be sure to attach the battery cover to the battery and store it in a dry place.
12. Do not replace the battery with wet hands.
13. Avoid dangerous environment. Don’t use the machine in dump or wet locations or expose it to rain. Water entering the machine will increase the risk of electric shock.
14. If the battery cartridge gets wet, drain the water inside and then wipe it with a dry cloth. Dry the battery cartridge completely in a dry place before use.

Service

1. Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair person using only identical replacement parts. This will ensure that the safety of the power tool is maintained.
2. Never service damaged battery packs. Service of battery packs should only be performed by the manufacturer or authorized service providers.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.

WARNING: Use of this product can create dust containing chemicals which may cause respiratory or other illnesses. Some examples of these chemicals are compounds found in pesticides, insecticides, fertilizers and herbicides.
Your risk from these exposures varies, depending on how often you do this type of work. To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles.

Symbols
The followings show the symbols used for tool.

…/min
r/min| revolutions or reciprocation per minute

Important safety instructions for battery cartridge

1. Before using battery cartridge, read all instructions and cautionary markings on (1) battery charger, (2) battery, and (3) product using battery.

2. Do not disassemble or tamper with the battery cartridge. It may result in a fire, excessive heat, or explosion.

3. If operating time has become excessively shorter, stop operating immediately. It may result in a risk of overheating, possible burns and even an explosion.

4. If electrolyte gets into your eyes, rinse them out with clear water and seek medical attention right away. It may result in loss of your eyesight.

5. Do not short the battery cartridge:
   (1) Do not touch the terminals with any conductive material.
   (2) Avoid storing battery cartridge in a container with other metal objects such as nails, coins, etc.
   (3) Do not expose battery cartridge to water or rain. A battery short can cause a large current flow, over- heating, possible burns and even a breakdown.

6. Do not store and use the tool and battery cartridge in locations where the temperature may reach or exceed 50 °C (122 °F).

7. Do not incinerate the battery cartridge even if it is severely damaged or is completely worn out. The battery cartridge can explode in a fire.

8. Do not nail, cut, crush, throw, drop the battery cartridge, or hit against a hard object to the battery cartridge. Such conduct may result in a fire, excessive heat, or explosion.

9. Do not use a damaged battery.

10. The contained lithium-ion batteries are subject to the Dangerous Goods Legislation requirements. For commercial transports e.g. by third parties, forwarding agents, special requirement on packaging and labeling must be observed. For preparation of the item being shipped, consulting an expert for hazardous material is required. Please also observe possibly more detailed national regulations. Tape or mask off open contacts and pack up the battery in such a manner that it cannot move around in the packaging.

11. When disposing the battery cartridge, remove it from the tool and dispose of it in a safe place. Follow your local regulations relating to disposal of battery.

12. Use the batteries only with the products specified by Makita. Installing the batteries to non-compliant products may result in a fire, excessive heat, explosion, or leak of electrolyte.

13. If the tool is not used for a long period of time, the battery must be removed from the tool.

14. During and after use, the battery cartridge may take on heat which can cause burns or low temperature burns. Pay attention to the handling of hot battery cartridges.

15. Do not touch the terminal of the tool immediately after use as it may get hot enough to cause burns.

16. Do not allow chips, dust, or soil stuck into the terminals, holes, and grooves of the battery cartridge. It may cause heating, catching fire, burst and malfunction of the tool or battery cartridge, resulting in burns or personal injury.

17. Unless the tool supports the use near high-voltage electrical power lines, do not use the battery cartridge near high-voltage electrical power lines. It may result in a malfunction or breakdown of the tool or battery cartridge.

18. Keep the battery away from children.

SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.

CAUTION: Only use genuine Makita batteries. Use of non-genuine Makita batteries, or batteries that have been altered, may result in the battery bursting causing fires, personal injury and damage. It will also void the Makita warranty for the Makita tool and charger.

Tips for maintaining maximum battery life

1. Charge the battery cartridge before completely discharged. Always stop tool operation and charge the battery cartridge when you notice less tool power.
2. Never recharge a fully charged battery cartridge. Overcharging shortens the battery service life.
3. Charge the battery cartridge with room temperature at 10 °C – 40 °C (50 °F – 104 °F). Let a hot battery cartridge cool down before charging it.
4. When not using the battery cartridge, remove it from the tool or the charger.
5. Charge the battery cartridge if you do not use it for a long period (more than six months).

ASSEMBLY

WARNING: Always be sure that the lock key and battery cartridge are removed before carrying out any work on the mower. Failure to remove the lock key and the battery cartridge may result in seri- ous personal injury from accidental start-up.
**WARNING:** Never start the mower unless it is completely assembled. Operation of the machine in a partially assembled state may result in serious personal injury from accidental start-up.

Installing the handle

NOTICE: When installing the handles, be careful not to pinch the cord between the handles. If the cord is damaged, the mower switch may not work.

1. Align the hole in the lower handle with the hole in the upper handle, then insert the bolt from outside, and then tighten the thumb nut from inside. Perform the same procedure on the other side.
   For XML11 ► 1. Bolt 2. Thumb nut 3. Lower handle 4. Upper handle
   For XML10
   ► 1. Bolt 2. Thumb nut 3. Lower handle 4. Upper handle

2. Turn the knob 90° while pulling the knob on the lower handle to release the locking pin. Perform the same procedure on the other side. Raise the handle, and then turn the knob on both sides 90°. Make sure that the knobs are securely fixed.► 1. Knob

NOTE: Supporting the handle makes it easier to release the locking pin when pulling the knob.

Removing the mulching plug

1. Open the rear cover.► 1. Rear cover
2. Lift up the mulching plug slightly, and then remove it.► 1. Mulching plug

Assembling the grass basket

1. Pick up the upper clip of the grass basket.► 1. Upper clip

2. Insert the frame into the grass basket as far as it will go while holding the handle of the frame.► 1. Handle
   NOTICE: Do not insert the handle into the grass basket. Be sure to insert the frame along the stitch of the grass basket.

3. Make sure that there is no sagging on the corners of the grass basket.

4. Open the upper clip, and attach it to the frame.

5. Attach all the other clips as shown in the figure.
   Make sure that all the clips are securely attached to the frame.► 1. Clip

Installing or removing the grass basket

To install the grass basket, follow the steps below.

1. Open the rear cover.► 1. Rear cover
2. Hold the handle of the grass basket, and then hook the grass basket on the rod of the mower body as shown in the figure.► 1. Grass basket 2. Handle 3. Rod

To remove the grass basket, open the rear cover, and then remove the grass basket by holding the handle.

Attaching the mulching plug

1. Open the rear cover, and then remove the grass basket.► 1. Rear cover 2. Grass basket
2. Attach the mulching plug by pushing it as far as it will go so that the protrusions on the mulching plug fit into the holes on the machine.► 1. Mulching plug 2. Protrusion

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

Installing or removing battery cartridge

** CAUTION: Always switch off the machine before installing or removing of the battery cartridge.
****CAUTION: Hold the machine and the battery cartridge firmly when installing or removing battery cartridge. Failure to hold the machine and the battery cartridge firmly may cause them to slip off your hands and result in damage to the machine and battery cartridge and a personal injury.
** CAUTION: Make sure that you lock the battery cover before use. Otherwise, mud, dirt, or water may cause damage to the product or the battery cartridge.
** CAUTION: Always install the battery cartridge fully until the red indicator cannot be seen. If not, it may accidentally fall out of the machine, causing injury to you or someone around you.
** CAUTION: Do not install the battery cartridge forcibly. If the cartridge does not slide in easily, it is not being inserted correctly.
** CAUTION: Hold the battery cover firmly when installing or removing the battery cartridge.
NOTE:** The machine does not work with only one battery cartridge.

To install the battery cartridge;

1. Pull up the locking lever, and then open the battery cover.► 1. Battery cover 2. Locking lever
2. Align the tongue on the battery cartridge with the slot on the machine, and then slide the cartridge until it locks in place with a little click.► 1. Battery cartridge
3. Insert the lock key in the place shown in the figure as far as it will go.► 1. Lock key
4. Close the battery cover and push it until it is latched with the locking lever.

To remove the battery cartridge;

1. Pull up the locking lever and open the battery cover.
2. Pull out the battery cartridge from the machine while sliding the button on the front of the cartridge.
3. Pull out the lock key.
4. Close the battery cover.

Machine/battery protection system

The machine is equipped with a machine/battery protection system. This system automatically cuts off power to the motor to extend machine and battery life. The machine will automatically stop during operation if the machine or battery is placed under one of the following conditions:

Overload protection
When the battery is operated in a manner that causes it to draw an abnormally high current, the machine automatically stops and the main power lamp blinks in green. In this situation, turn the machine off and stop the application that caused the machine to become overloaded. Then turn the machine on to restart.

Overheat protection
When the machine or battery is overheated, the machine stops automatically and the main power lamp lights up in red. In this case, let the machine and battery cool before turning the machine on again.

Overdischarge protection
When the battery capacity is not enough, the machine stops automatically and the main power lamp blinks in red. In this case, remove the battery from the machine and charge the battery cartridges or change the battery cartridges to fully charged ones.

Protections against other causes
Protection system is also designed for other causes thatcould damage the machine and allows the machine to stop automatically. Take all the following steps to clear the causes, when the machine has been brought to a temporary halt or stop in operation.

1. Turn the machine off, and then turn it on again to restart.
2. Charge the battery(ies) or replace it/them with recharged battery(ies).
3. Let the machine and battery(ies) cool down.
   If no improvement can be found by restoring protection system, then contact your local Makita Service Center.
   NOTICE: If the machine stops due to a cause not described above, refer to the section for troubleshooting.

Indicating the remaining battery capacity

► 1. Battery indicator

When the remaining battery capacity gets low, the battery indicator blinks on the applicable battery side. By further use, the machine stops and the battery indicator lights up. In this situation, charge the battery cartridge.

Indicating the remaining battery capacity

Only for battery cartridges with the indicator

► 1. Indicator lamps 2. Check button

Press the check button on the battery cartridge to indicate the remaining battery capacity. The indicator lamps light up for a few seconds.

Indicator lamps|

Remaining capacity

---|---

Lighted

|

Off

|

Blinking

| 75% to 100%
| 50% to 75%
| 25% to 50%
| 0% to 25%
| Charge the battery.
| The battery may have malfunctioned.

NOTE: Depending on the conditions of use and the ambient temperature, the indication may differ slightly from the actual capacity.
NOTE: The first (far left) indicator lamp will blink when the battery protection system works.

Main power switch

WARNING: Always turn off the main power switch when not in use.

► 1. Main power lamp 2. Main power switch

To turn on the machine, press the main power switch. The main power lamp lights up in green. To turn off the machine, press the main power switch again.
NOTE: If the main power lamp lights up in red or blinks in red or green, refer to the instructions for machine/battery protection system.
NOTE: This machine employs the auto power-off function. To avoid unintentional start up, the main power switch will automatically shut down when the switch lever and drive lever (if equipped) are not pulled for a certain period after the main power switch is turned on.

Switch action

WARNING: Before installing the battery cartridge, always check to see that the switch lever actuates properly and returns to the original position when released. Operating the machine with a switch that does not actuate properly can lead to loss of control and serious personal injury.
NOTE: The mower does not start without pressing the switch button even the switch lever is pulled.
NOTE: Mower may not start due to the overload when you try to mow long or dense grass at a time. Increase the mowing height in this case.

This mower is equipped with the lock key and handle switch. If you notice anything unusual with either of the lock key or switch, stop the operation immediately and have them checked by your nearest Makita Authorized Service Center.

For XML11

1. Install the battery cartridges. Insert the lock key, and then close the battery cover.

2. Press the main power switch.

3. Pull the switch lever toward you while holding down the switch button. Release the switch button as soon as the motor starts running.► 1. Switch button 2. Switch lever

4. While holding the switch lever, push the drive lever forward and hold it to drive the rear wheels.► 1. Drive lever
   NOTE: You can drive the rear wheels by pushing the drive lever forward and hold it without pulling the switch lever.

5. Release the drive lever and the switch lever to stop the machine.

For XML10

1. Install the battery cartridges. Insert the lock key, and then close the battery cover.
2. Press the main power switch.
3. Pull the switch lever toward you while holding down the switch button. Release the switch button as soon as the motor starts running.► 1. Switch button 2. Switch lever
4. Release the switch lever to stop the motor.

Adjusting the mowing height

** WARNING: Never put your hand or leg under the mower body when adjusting the mowing height.
** WARNING: Always make sure that the lever fits in the groove properly before operation.
The mowing height can be adjusted in the range of between 32 mm (1-1/4″) and 100 mm (3-15/16″).
Remove the lock key, and then pull the mowing height adjusting lever outward of the mower body and move itto your desired mowing height.

► 1. Mowing height adjusting lever

The table below shows the relationship between the number on the mower body and the approximate mowing height.

Hold the lower handle with one hand, and then move the mowing height adjusting lever with the other hand.

► 1. Mowing height adjusting lever 2. Lower handle

NOTE: The mowing height figures should be used just as a guideline. Depending on the conditions of the lawn or the ground, the actual lawn height may become slightly different from the set height.
NOTE: Try a test mowing of grass in a less conspicuous place to get your desired height.

Grass level indicator

Grass level indicator shows the volume of mowed grass. When the grass basket is not full, the indicator floats while the blades are running.

► 1. Grass level indicator

When the grass basket is almost full, the indicator does not float while the blades are running. In this case, stop the operation immediately and empty the basket.

► 1. Grass level indicator

NOTE: This indicator is a rough guide. Depending on the conditions of inside of the basket, this indicator may not work properly.

Adjusting the handle height

The handle height can be adjusted in two levels.

1. Hold the lower handle, and then turn the knob 90° while pulling the knob on the lower handle to release the locking pin. Perform the same procedure on the other side.► 1. Lower handle 2. Knob
   NOTE: Supporting the handle makes it easier to release the locking pin when pulling the knob.

2. Adjust the handle height, and then turn the knob on both sides 90°. Make sure that the knobs are securely fixed.► 1. Knob

Adjusting the traveling speed

For XML11

► 1. Speed lever

The traveling speed can be adjusted with the speed lever. To decrease the speed, pull the lever toward you, and to increase the speed, turn the lever forward.

Using mulching plug

The mulching plug allows you to return the cut grass to the ground without gathering the cut grass in the grass basket. When you operate the machine with the mulching plug, be sure to remove the grass basket.
NOTICE: When using the machine with the mulching plug, make sure that the total length of grass after cutting is 30 mm (1-3/16″) or more, and the cut length is 15 mm (9/16″) or less.

► (1) 30 mm (1-3/16″) or more (2) 15 mm (9/16″) or less

Using the rear discharge
Using the rear discharge allows you to discharge the cut grass to the ground from the rear side of the machine without gathering the cut grass in the grass basket.
When you operate the machine using the rear discharge, be sure to remove the grass basket and mulching plug, and close the rear cover.

Electronic function
The machine is equipped with the electronic functions for easy operation.

• Soft start at driving
  The soft-start function minimizes start-up shock, and makes the machine start smoothly.

• Electric brake
  This machine is equipped with an electric brake. If the machine consistently fails to quickly stop the mower blades after releasing the switch lever, have the machine serviced at Makita Authorized Service Center.

OPERATION

Mowing

** WARNING: Before mowing, clear away sticks and stones from mowing area. Furthermore, clear away any weeds from mowing area in advance.
** WARNING: Always wear the safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields when operating the mower.
** CAUTION: If the cut grass or foreign object blocks up inside of the mower body, be sure to remove the lock key and battery cartridge and wear gloves before removing the grass or foreign object.
NOTICE:** Use this machine for mowing lawn only.
Do not mow weeds with this machine.

Firmly hold the handle with both hands when mowing. The mowing speed guideline is approximately 7 to 14 meters (23 – 46 ft.) per 10 seconds.

NOTE: When cutting long lawn or dense lawn, if the unevenness in the length of lawn or poor finish is found after mowing, or decrease of the motor speed is found during mowing, decrease the mowing speed lower than recommended in this manual, or raise the mowing height.
The center lines of the front wheels are guidelines to mowing width. Using the center lines as guidelines, mow in strips. Overlap by one half to one third the previous strip to mow the lawn evenly.

► 1. Mowing width 2. Overlapping area 3. Center line

Change the mowing direction each time to prevent the grass grain pattern from forming in just one direction.

Periodically check the grass basket for mowed grass. Empty the grass before it becomes full. Before every periodical check, be sure to stop the mower then remove the lock key and the battery cartridge.
NOTICE: Using the mower with the grass basket full prevents smooth blade rotation and places an extra load on the motor, which may cause breakdown.

Mowing long lawn

Do not try to cut long lawn all at once. Instead, mow the lawn in steps. Leave a day or two between mowings until the lawn becomes evenly short.

NOTE: Mowing long lawn to short length all at once may cause the lawn to die. The cut lawn may also block up inside of the mower body.
NOTE: If the unevenness in the length of lawn or poor finish is found after mowing, or decrease of the motor speed is found during mowing, decrease the mowing speed, or raise the mowing height.

Emptying the grass basket

** WARNING:** To reduce a risk of accident, regularly check the grass basket for any damage or weakened strength. Replace the grass basket if necessary.

1. Release the switch lever and drive lever (for XML11), or release the switch lever (for XML10).
2. Remove the lock key.
3. Open the rear cover and take out the grass basket by holding the handle.► 1. Rear cover 2. Handle 3. Grass basket
4. Empty the grass basket.

MAINTENANCE

** WARNING: Always be sure that the lock key and battery cartridge are removed from the mower before storing or carrying the mower or attempting to perform inspection or maintenance.
** WARNING: Always remove the lock key when the mower is not in use. Store the lock key in a safe place out of reach of children.
** WARNING: Wear gloves when performing inspection or maintenance.
** WARNING: Always wear the safety goggles or safety glasses with side shields when performing inspection or maintenance.
NOTICE: Never use gasoline, benzine, thinner, alcohol or the like. Discoloration, deformation or cracks may result.
To maintain product SAFETY and RELIABILITY, repairs, any other maintenance or adjustment should be performed by Makita Authorized or Factory Service Centers, always using Makita replacement parts.

Maintenance

1. Remove the lock key and battery cartridges, and then close the battery cover.

2. Put the mower on its side. Clean grass clippings accumulated on the underside of mower deck.

3. Pour water toward the bottom of the machine to which the blade is attached.
   NOTICE: Do not wash the machine with high pressure water.

4. Check all nuts, bolts, screws, etc. for tightness.

5. Inspect moving parts for damage, breakage, andwear. Damaged or missing parts should be repaired or replaced.

6. Store the mower in a safe place out of the reach of children.

For XML11
NOTICE: Do not pour water to the area shown in the figure. Pouring water to the motor unit may cause a malfunction of the machine.

► 1. Area where water should not be poured

For XML11
NOTICE: Do not pour water on the machine while the machine is in the upright position as shown in the figure. If the machine is in the upright position, water may pour down the motor unit, and cause a malfunction of the machine.

Carrying the mower

** CAUTION:** Before carrying the mower, make sure that the battery cartridge and lock key are removed.
When carrying the mower, hold the rear grip and the lower holding part at the front of the machine with two people as shown in the figure.

► 1. Lower holding part 2. Rear grip

Storing

CAUTION: When putting the machine in the upright position, place the machine on a flat and stable surface. If the machine is placed on an unstable surface, the machine may
fall over and cause an injury.
Store mower indoors in a cool, dry and locked place. Don’t store the mower and charger in locations where the temperature may reach or exceed 40 °C (104 °F).

1. Remove the battery cartridge and lock key.

2. Turn the knob 90° while pulling the knob on the lower handle to release the locking pin. Perform the same procedure on the other side, and then fold the handle.► 1. Knob
   NOTE: Supporting the handle makes it easier to release the locking pin when pulling the knob.

3. Turn the knob on both sides 90°. Make sure that the knobs are securely fixed.
   For XML11 ► 1. Knob
   For XML10 ► 1. Knob
   NOTICE: Be careful not to pinch the cords when folding the handle.

4. Loosen the thumb nuts on both sides, and then fold the upper handle as shown in the figure.► 1. Thumb nut 2. Upper handle

5. Place the machine in the upright position.
   NOTE: When putting the mower in the upright position, do not hold the handle only, but hold the mower body and handle.

6. Store the grass basket as shown in the figure.► 1. Grass basket► 1. Grass basket

Removing or installing the mower blade

** WARNING: The blade coasts for a few seconds after releasing the switch. Do not start any operation until the blade comes to a complete stop.
** WARNING: Always remove the lock key and battery cartridge when removing or installing the blade. Failure to remove the lock key and battery cartridge may cause a serious injury.
** WARNING:** Always wear gloves when handling the blade.

Removing the mower blade

1. Put the mower on its side so that the mowing height adjusting lever comes to the lower side.
2. To lock the blade, insert the pin into the hole on the mower body as far as it will go.
3. Turn the bolt counterclockwise with box wrench 17.► 1. Mower blade 2. Pin 3. Box wrench
4. Remove the bolt, and then mower blade.► 1. Blade support 2. Mower blade 3. Bolt 4. Protrusion

NOTICE: When installing the mower blade, make sure that the protrusions on the blade support fit in the holes in the mower blade.

Installing the mower blade
** WARNING: Install the mower blade carefully.
It has a top/bottom facing.
** WARNING: Tighten the bolt clockwise firmly to secure the blade.
** WARNING: Make sure that the mower blade and all the fixing parts are installed correctly and tightened securely.
** WARNING: When you replace the blades, always follow the instructions provided in this manual.
NOTICE: After installing the mower blades, remove the pin from the mower body.
To install the mower blades, perform the removal procedure in reverse.

TROUBLESHOOTING

Before asking for repairs, conduct your own inspection first. If you find a problem that is not explained in the manual, do not attempt to disassemble the machine. Instead, ask Makita Authorized Service Centers, always using Makita replacement parts for repairs.

State of abnormality| Probable cause (malfunction)| Remedy
---|---|---
Mower does not start.| Two battery cartridges are not installed.| Install two charged battery cartridges.
Battery problem (under voltage)| Recharge the battery cartridge. If recharging is not effective, replace battery cartridge.
The lock key is not inserted.| Insert the lock key.
Motor stops running after a little use.| Battery’s charge level is low.| Recharge the battery cartridge. If recharging is not effective, replace battery cartridge.
Cutting height is too low.| Increase the cutting height.
Cut grass is clogged in the mower.| Remove the clogged grass from the mower.
Motor does not reach maximum RPM.| Battery cartridge is installed improperly.| Install the battery cartridge as described in this manual.
Battery power is dropping.| Recharge the battery cartridge. If recharging is not effective, replace battery cartridge.
The drive system does not work correctly.| Ask your local authorized service center for repair.
Mower blade does not rotate: stop the mower immediately!| Foreign object such as a branch is jammed near the blade.| Remove the foreign object.
The drive system does not work correctly.| Ask your local authorized service center for repair.
Abnormal vibration: stop the mower immediately!| Blade is imbalanced, excessively or unevenly worn.| Replace the blade.

OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES

CAUTION: These accessories or attachments are recommended for use with your Makita machine specified in this manual. The use of any other accessories or attachments might present a risk of injury to persons. Only use accessory or attachment for its stated purpose.
If you need any assistance for more details regarding these accessories, ask your local Makita Service Center.
• Mower blade
• Makita genuine battery and charger
NOTE: Some items in the list may be included in the product package as standard accessories. They may differ from country to country.

MAKITA LIMITED WARRANTY

Please refer to the annexed warranty sheet for the most current warranty terms applicable to this product. If annexed warranty sheet is not available, refer to the warranty details set forth at below website for your respective country.
United States of America: www.makitatools.com
Canada: www.makita.ca
Other countries: www.makita.com

Makita Corporation
3-11-8, Sumiyoshi-cho,
Anjo, Aichi 446-8502 Japan
www.makita.com

885927A940
XML10-1
EN, ESMX
20210908

References

• Makita Canada | The Leader In Power tool Technology
• MAKITA Industrial Power Tools - The Leader In Cordless with 18V LXT Lithium-Ion
• Makita U.S.A | Cordless and Corded Power Tools, Power Equipment, Pneumatics, Accessories

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