WHARFEDALE DIAMOND 12.0 Britain’s Most Famous Loudspeakers User Manual
- June 5, 2024
- Wharfedale
Table of Contents
- Important Safety Information
- Preparing the DIAMOND 12 Loudspeakers
- Cables and Connectors
- Crossover Networks
- Positioning the Front Loudspeakers
- Positioning the Centre Loudspeaker
- Connecting the Front Loudspeakers
- Connecting Centre Loudspeaker
- Setting Up a Home Theatre System
- Delay and LFE Settings
- Troubleshooting
- Looking After Your Loudspeaker
- Specifications
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
DIAMOND 12.0 Britain’s Most Famous Loudspeakers
User Manual
Important Safety Information
Before installing this product read all these instructions!
This symbol indicates that there are important operating and maintenance instructions in the literature accompanying this unit.
Read these instructions. Keep these instructions. Heed all warnings. Follow
all instructions.
Before making any connections, switch all the units in your system off at the
mains.
Set the volume control at a minimum when you switch on your system or change
sources and turn the level up gradually.
DO NOT use your amplifier at full volume.
Ensure that all loudspeakers in the system are correctly wired.
DO NOT subject your loudspeakers to excessive cold, heat, humidity, or
sunlight.
Loudspeakers should not be placed directly facing other hi-fi units, or share
the same shelf or cabinet.
DO NOT place heavy objects on top of loudspeakers.
Some manufacturers forbid the placing of objects on top of their TV sets.
Check your TV handbook before installing the speaker directly on your TV set.
Consult your TV dealer if you are in any doubt.
DO NOT connect speaker terminals to the mains supply.
DO NOT dismantle the loudspeaker. There are no user-serviceable parts inside
it and you will void the warranty by doing so.
Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when
the apparatus has been damaged in any way, the apparatus has
been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been
dropped.
Caution: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer
could void the user’s authority to operate this device.
Unpacking Your Loudspeaker
DIAMOND 12 loudspeakers come in different shapes and sizes. If you are
unpacking a floor stander, please remember that these units are heavy.
We suggest that you have someone to assist you.
Lift the loudspeaker carefully out of the packing. DO NOT try and lift the
loudspeaker using the protective bag.
Unpack the accessories carefully.
If there is any sign of damage or if the contents are incomplete, report this
to your dealer as soon as possible.
Retain the packing for future safe transport of the product. If you dispose of
the packing, do so with respect to any recycling provisions in your area.
Attaching the Spikes to Floorstanding Models – D12.3, D12.4
- Make sure you have plenty of unobstructed working space.
- Place a soft cloth on the floor to protect the loudspeaker.
- Invert the loudspeaker onto the cloth.
- Thread a locknut onto each spike and loosely rub it up the thread.
- Thread the spikes into the spike inserts. Tighten them with finger tight.
- Invert the loudspeaker. Be careful not to damage the floor with the spikes.
Leveling the Loudspeakers
When the speaker is upright: You will probably find that the speaker will
wobble with one spike not contacting the floor. Adjust this spike until all
four spikes are in contact to the floor.
With the aid of a spirit level move each spike in and out until the
loudspeaker is level and sitting squarely on all four spikes without rocking.
Now tighten each locknut securely against the collar in the plinth to secure
the spike.
Screw-in rubber feet are provided for use on wood or stone floors etc. and
should be attached in the same manner as the spikes.
Preparing the DIAMOND 12 Loudspeakers
Stands and Brackets
The bookshelf loudspeakers are intended primarily for stand mounting, though
they can be mounted on wall brackets or even on sturdy shelves.
The quality of loudspeakers stands greatly influences the performance of your
loudspeakers, please do not use flimsy products.
Centre Channel Loudspeakers
Each center channel loudspeaker is supplied with one set of mounting feet. By
using a combination of large and small feet the loudspeaker may be angled to
point directly at the listening position. This will be found useful when the
centre speaker is positioned under the TV screen.
Cables and Connectors
Choosing Loudspeaker Cable
Specialist audio cable usually offers better performance than general purpose
‘bell’ or ‘zip’ wire.
Choose a cable of suitable diameter – cable that is too thin will limit the
dynamics of the sound and may impair the bass response. Audio cable is
polarised, with two cores of different colors, or often a raised rib or
coloured tracer in the case of twin cable. Before you purchase your cable,
give careful thought to the positioning of your loudspeakers.
This is especially the case if you are bi-wiring your loudspeakers.
Cable lengths to loudspeaker pairs should be the same for left and right channels in order to equalize the signal transmission. Allow some slack in your speaker cables so you can alter their position to the best advantage.
Preparing Loudspeaker Cable
Split the twin cores to a depth of about 40mm. Carefully strip the insulation
from each end, leaving about 10mm of bare wire. If the cable is stranded,
lightly twist to gather any loose strands.
Connecting Screw Terminals
All loudspeakers use screw terminals.
Unscrew the terminal. Insert the bare end of the cable into the hole in the
base of the terminal. Tighten securely.
When connecting terminals make sure you leave no strands of bare wire that can
short across to adjacent terminals.
As an alternative to bare wire, you can use specialist spade connectors. Your
Wharfedale dealer will be pleased to advise you on this issue.
Crossover Networks
Bi-Wirable Networks
Most speakers in the DIAMOND 12 floorspeaker eaker use a special bi-were able
crossover panel with four terminal binding posts. Please follow the drawing
carefully to see the correct orientation of the loudspeaker terminals. The
upper terminals connect to the treble unit and the lower pair to the base
unit. As supplied, the treble terminal pair is connected to the bass terminal
pair via removable metal straps. These should be left in place for standard
installations.
Why Bi-Wire?
Using separate cables for treble and bass units in a bi-wiring configuration
reduces intermodulation effects and improves headroom and clarity. To bi-wire,
you will need to install two lengths of twin core cable between the amplifier
and each loudspeaker.
Positioning the Front Loudspeakers
The D12.3 and D12.4 models are designed to be floorstanding. We suggest that
they are positioned at least 200mm from the rear walls and 700mm from the side
walls, facing slightly inwards. The D12.0, D12.1 and D12.2 models should be
stand or wall mounted though they may be placed on a rigid shelf. The bass
extension will improve if the small speakers are operated closer to the rear
wall.
If the loudspeakers are placed too close to the walls the bass will increase
but may be boomy and indistinct. If the loudspeakers are placed away from the
walls, the inward angle may be increased by up to 40%, although this may
restrict the width of the optimum listening position.
A useful rule of thumb is that the listener should be as for from the
loudspeakers as they are from each other. The speakers should ideally be
positioned so that the treble units are roughly at ear level to s seated
listener. As personal taste plays a large role, experiment with different
configurations and play a wide range of programs before finalising the position
of your speakers.
Positioning the Centre Loudspeaker
| The centre channel loudspeaker should be positioned centrally between the
loudspeakers, close to the television, and mounted above or below the screen.
The loudspeaker should be located on a stable flat surface to avoid any cabinet
movement at high sound levels. If you mount the unit above the television,
move it forward so that the front grille sits slightly in front of the screen
and the top of the cabinet.
A custom stand is available for the model which allows the loudspeaker to be
positioned under a wall-mounted monitor and has an adjustable vertical tilt
for optimal dispersion.|
---|---|---
Connecting the Front Loudspeakers
Standard Connection
Choose a suitable length of twin core speaker cable for each channel, and
prepare the ends. Unscrew each terminal a few turns. Connect the red, positive
(+) terminal of the Left loudspeaker to the corresponding red, positive (+)
amplifier terminal. Connect the black, negative (-) terminals similarly.
Tighten the terminals securely. Repeat this procedure for the Right channel.
Bi-Wiring
Unscrew each terminal a few turns and remove the metal straps. Connect the cables between the amplifier and the loudspeakers as indicated above and re- tighten all the terminals securely.
Bi-Amping
By connecting each loudspeaker drive unit to its own dedicated amplifier the
advantages of bi-wiring can be extended.
IF you own two identical stereo power amplifiers, your speakers may be bi-
amped. For further details please consult your dealer.
Connecting Centre Loudspeaker
The Centre channel speaker may be connected as shown, or bi-wired.
Setting Up a Home Theatre System
Placement
Front and Effects Channels: The front loudspeakers are placed on either side of
the television screen, 2 to 3 meters apart. The speakers should be angled
slightly so they can be aimed toward the listeners.
We recommend placing the rear effects speakers in a high position, behind the
listener’s head. If the rear or side walls are a long way from the listening
seat, consider standing mounting the loudspeakers. If the centre loudspeaker
is very high or low, angle it towards the listener’s ear level.
The front faces of the center and surround loudspeakers should also be in line
as far as possible.
Subwoofer: As the ear is unable to detect the direction from which deep bass
originates, you have the freedom to position the unit. Varying the distance
from the wall alters the bass. Placing the subwoofer across a corner boosts
the bass but may impair clarity. The performance of a home theatre system can
be enhanced by using two subwoofers.
6.1 and 7.1 System Placement
Dolby Labs, DTS, and THX offer 6.1 and 7.1 formats. Although the precise
configuration of these systems will depend on the capabilities of your
processor and you should be guided by those instructions, we would make some
observations.
For 6.1 and 7.1 formats the listening seat should not be too close to the rear
wall.
Optimizing the time delay so that information from all speakers arrives at the
listening seat coherently is critical for the benefits of these systems are to
be fully realized.
Dolby Labs Recommended Placement for Multichannel Home Theater Systems.
Setting Loudspeaker Sizes and Levels
If you are not using a subwoofer: Set the Front speakers to ‘Large’. Set the
‘Subwoofer’ option on the processor to ‘Off’ or ‘No’. The Front channels will
now receive all the system bass.
If you are using a subwoofer: When set to ‘Small’ all the system bass will go
into the subwoofer. If you choose ‘Large’ the Front channel bass will be
reproduced from the Front speakers. Follow the instructions on this page for
suitable size and crossover settings.
Once the loudspeaker settings have been finalised, put the A/V amplifier into
its ‘Test’ mode (see instructions supplied with your processor).
Adjust the level of each channel until all channels are reproduced at equal
loudness.
On some program material, the surround channel may seem lower than the front.
Do not readjust this level. You may, however, need to adjust the subwoofer
output level. Avoid setting too high a level or you will swamp the sound with
bass. This can be tiring to listen to and may limit the subwoofer’s ability to
respond to large bass transients. You should also set a sensible level going
into the subwoofer from the A/V processor.
The subwoofer volume control should be between 12 o’clock and 3 o’clock.
Delay and LFE Settings
Many A/V processors feature delay settings. The purpose of the delay is to enable surround and dialogue information to arrive at the listener’s ears at the same time as the front channels, even when the listening seat is in a non- ideal position. On some processors, this can be achieved by setting the distance from the listening position to each speaker, but other systems allow only a time delay setting.
Rear Delay: If the listening position is equidistant from the front and rear
speakers, set a low delay setting. The closer the listener is to the rear
speakers the higher the delay setting used should be.
Centre Delay: If the centre speaker is level with (or slightly behind) the
front speakers, set the delay to zero. If the centre speaker is forward of the
front speakers, increase the delay.
LFE: In the cinema, the low-frequency effects channel is an extra bass channel with its own subwoofer. In domestic systems, the LFE channel typically feeds into the subwoofer. Where no subwoofer is used, the LFE signal is combined with the front channels and sent to the front speakers. When you set the LFE level at your A/V processor, use care as powerful low frequencies can overload domestic loudspeakers. If you hear popping or thumping noises coming from the front loudspeakers or subwoofer, immediately turn the A/V processor’s volume level down and then lower the LFE level. This should cure the problem. If it does not, lower the volume level at the subwoofer (if you are using one) until the problem disappears.
Phase: Please read the relevant sections of your A/V amplifier manual and familiarise yourself with the various issues. If you are unsure, consult your dealer for help. A home theatre system should have a precise front stage, a diffuse rear stage, and good localization of dialogue. If the colors on the loudspeaker terminals do not correspond with those on the amplifier, the sound will appear poorly focused or ‘out of phase’. For this reason, it is essential that the speakers are connected according to the wiring diagrams in this manual.
Troubleshooting
Before investigating a problem, always switch off the system at mains.
If your system is not working properly please work through this checklist
before returning the unit to your dealer.
Symptom | Possible Cause |
---|---|
No Sound | The system is not switched on: Speaker cables shorting terminals |
out: The wrong source selected
Sound lacks bass content| The subwoofer is not switched on
Lack of bass reproduction| Subwoofer phase incorrect: Subwoofer crossover
control too low
Excessive bass distortion at low volumes| Subwoofer set to high: LFE level set
too high: Subwoofer incorrectly wired
Excessive or distorted bass at high levels| System-level set too high: Bass
control set too high: Subwoofer too close to room corners
Distorted / rattling sound at high levels| System-level set too high: Objects
too close to subwoofer
Popping or thumping from the subwoofer| System-level set too high: Subwoofer
level set too high: LFE level set too high
Looking After Your Loudspeaker
- Your loudspeakers use a special hardwearing sealed finish. They should not be waxed or treated with spray polishes which will smear and dim the finish. Occasionally polish them with a dry or barely moist cloth to remove dust and finger etc.
- If you play the speakers with the grilles off exercise great care. NEVER operate speakers with the grilles off if there are children or pets in the house.
- Occasionally. remove the loudspeaker grilles and brush them gently with a soft brush before replacing them carefully. We advise that you do not use a vacuum cleaner to clean loudspeaker grilles.
- We advise that you do not place anything on your loudspeakers to prevent damage to the cabinet surface.
- Avoid getting any liquid behind the grille. If you spill liquid on your loudspeakers, take them to your dealer for attention before using them again.
- DO NOT open the speakers. there are no user-serviceable parts inside. NEVER touch the drive units either with an object or your hands.
Quality Assurance
Your loudspeakers have been constructed to the highest standards. From top-
grade furniture construction and finish to carefully designed and selected
acoustic components, Wharfedale speakers are built to provide a lifetime of
sonic pleasure. We hope you will derive many years of good service from our
products.
Servicing
In the unlikely event that your unit develops a fault, you should return it to
your Wharfedale dealer using the original packing to ensure safe shipping.
The terms of your guarantee may vary in different countries. However, in all
cases, the guarantee excludes:
Liability for damage or loss occurring in transit to or from the purchaser.
All damage caused through accident, misuse, wear and tear, neglect, incorrect
installation, adjustment, or repair by unauthorized personnel.
Wharfedale will not be liable for any consequential damage, loss, or injury,
arising from or in conjunction with this equipment.
Service Centre Address
For technical support, servicing, or product queries and information please
contact either your local retailer or the office below.
IAG Service Dept.
13/14 Glebe Road
Huntingdon
Cambridgeshire
PE29 7DL
UK
Tel: +44(0)1480 452561
Email: service@wharfedale.co.uk
For information on other authorized service centers worldwide contact
Wharfedale International, UK.
A worldwide distributors list is available on the Wharfedale website:
www.wharfedale.co.uk
Specifications
Model| | |
---|---|---|---
General description| 2-way bookshelf speaker| 2-way bookshelf speaker| 2-way
bookshelf speaker
Design philosophy and core technology| | |
Enclosure type| bass reflex| bass reflex| bass reflex
Transducer complement| 2-way| 2-way| 2-way
ABR| | |
Bass driver| 4″(100mm) advanced PP Cone| 5″(130mm) advanced PP Cone|
6.5″(150mm) advanced PP Cone
Midrange driver| | |
Treble driver| 1″(25mm) Textile Dome| (25mm) Textile Dome| 1″(25mm) Textile
Dome
Full-range driver| | |
AV shield| No| No| No
Sensitivity(2.83V @ 1m)| 87dB| 88dB| 88dB
Recommended amplifier power| 20-60W| 20-100W| 20-120W
Peak power handling| | |
Peak SPL| 95dB| 96dB| 96dB
Nominal impedance| 8Ω Compatible| 8Ω Compatible| 8Ω Compatible
Minimum impedance| 4.0Ω| 4.0Ω| 4.0Ω
Frequency response(+/-3dB)| 70Hz ~ 20kHz| 65Hz ~ 20kHz| 50Hz ~ 20kHz
Bass extension(-6dB)| 65Hz| 60Hz| 43Hz
Crossover frequency| 2.7kHz| 2.6kHz| 2.0kHz
Cabinet Volume (in litres)| 4.4L| 8.2L| 11.8L
Dimensions ( H x W x D )| 265 x 160 x (200+28) mm| 312 x 180mm x (250+28) mm|
335 x 200 x (285+28) mm
Net weight| 5.1kg/pcs| 6.8kg/pcs| 8.2kg/pcs
Model| | |
---|---|---|---
General description| 2.5-way floorstanding speaker| 2.5-way floorstanding
speaker| 2-way centre speaker
Design philosophy and core technology| | |
Enclosure type| bass reflex| bass reflex| closed-box system
Transducer complement| | | 2-way
ABR| | |
Bass driver| 5″(130mm) advanced PP Cone| 6.5″(150mm) advanced PP Cone|
5″(130mm) advanced PP Cone x2
Midrange driver| 5″(130mm) advanced PP Cone| 6.5″(150mm) advanced PP Cone|
Treble driver| 1″(25mm) Textile Dome| 1″(25mm) Textile Dome| 1″(25mm) Textile
Dome
Full-range driver| | |
AV shield| No| No| No
Sensitivity(2.83V @ 1m)| 89dB| 89dB| 90dB
Recommended amplifier power| 30-150W| 30-200W| 20-120W
Peak power handling| | |
Peak SPL| 102dB| 102dB| 96dB
Nominal impedance| 8Ω Compatible| 8Ω Compatible| 8Ω Compatible
Minimum impedance| 5.0Ω| 5.0Ω| 4.0Ω
Frequency response(+/-3dB)| 45Hz ~ 20kHz| 40Hz ~ 20kHz| 90Hz ~ 20kHz
Bass extension(-6dB)| 40Hz| 35Hz| 80Hz
Crossover frequency| 2.2kHz| 2.1kHz| 2.2kHz
Cabinet Volume (in litres)| 26.6L| 40.8L| 8.7L
Dimensions ( H x W x D )| (925+50) x 180 x (320+28) mm| (1100+50) x 200 x
(350+28) mm| 180 x 480 x (180+28) mm
Net weight| 19.5kg/pcs| 22.4kg/pcs| 8.5kg/pcs
IAG House, 13/14 Glebe Road, Huntingdon, Cambridgeshire, PE29 7DL, UK
Tel: +44(0)1480 452561 Email:
service@wharfedale.co.uk
http://www.wharfedale.co.uk
IAG reserves the right to alter the design and specifications without notice.
All rights reserved IAG © Group Ltd.
Wharfedale is a member of the International Audio Group. CODE: WH14-MNL005a
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>