ECOFLOW Smart 1800W Petrol Inverter Generator User Manual
- June 5, 2024
- ECOFLOW
Table of Contents
- ECOFLOW Smart 1800W Petrol Inverter Generator
- Disclaimer
- Safety Guidelines
- Quick Start
- Before You Use the Product
- Maintenance and Servicing
- Storage and Transportation
- Faults and Troubleshooting
- Parameters and Specifications
- Package List
- Circuit Diagram
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
ECOFLOW Smart 1800W Petrol Inverter Generator
Disclaimer
Users are expected to read this User Manual carefully and ensure they have fully understood the content before using this product. Please keep this User Manual for future reference. Any incorrect usage may result in severe injury to the user or others, damage to the product, or loss of property. By using this product, the user will be deemed as having understood, recognized, and accepted all the terms and contents of the User Manual, and will be responsible for any incorrect usage, and all the consequences arising therefrom. EcoFlow hereby disclaims any liability for any losses due to the user’s failure to use the product according to the User Manual. Subject to compliance with laws and regulations, our company has the final right to interpret this document and all documents of and related to this product. Any update, revision, or termination of the content thereof, if necessary, will be made without prior notice, and users must visit the official website of EcoFlow for the latest information regarding the product.
Safety Guidelines
Safety Warning
The safety of you and others, as well as of property is of primary
importance. Please carefully read the extremely important safety warnings we
have written in the User Manual and the sticker of the generator set. This is
to remind you of the potential dangers which may harm you and others. Before
each safety warning is a symbol and one of the three following words: danger,
warning or caution.
These words indicate:
- Danger: If you fail to follow the instructions, your life will be at risk or you will be severely injured.
- Warning: If you fail to follow the instructions, your life may be at risk or you may be seriously injured.
- Caution If you fail to follow the instructions, your generator set, and other property may be damaged.
Safety Instructions
Please read the User Manual carefully before using the generator in order
to avoid accidents.
Earthing the Generator
The generator is equipped with system grounding, which is used to connect the
generator’s frame components to the ground terminal in the AC outlet. The
system grounding doesn’t connect to the AC neutral.
Connect the Generator to the Electrical System
Do not connect the generator to the electrical system of a building, unless an
isolation switch has been properly installed by a licensed electrician. Please
comply with all applicable laws and electrical regulatory requirements.
Caution
Keep the air inlets in the side of the front panel, the muffler, and the
bottom of the generator clean and unblocked and prevent any debris, mud or
water from entering. The generator, the controller or the engine may be
damaged if these air inlets become blocked. Do not transport, store or use the
generator together with other products. Any oil leaks may damage the generator
or endanger your personal safety as well as your property.
Important Labels
Please refer the following stickers carefully before starting to use the
product.
Quick Start
Appearance Description
AC socket adapts according to local standards.
Carbon Monoxide Alert Light:
When the carbon monoxide sensor detects that the concentration of carbon
monoxide is about to exceed the standard, the generator will automatically
stop and the carbon monoxide alert light will flash for 5 minutes. During this
course, the generator cannot be started.
Introduction to the Icons on the Display Screen
- Remaining Power Percentage: If the remaining fuel level is lower than 600 mL/20.3 o z., the indicator will be at 0% charge and flash to warn you.
- Wi-Fi Status: After pressing the IoT button for 3 seconds, the Wi-Fi status will flash on the LCD screen which indicates that the product is ready for pairing. There’re two ways to connect the product with the App, either directly connect to the product’s hotspot or using the Internet. If the App is successfully connected to the product’s hotspot, the icon will keep flashing; if it is successfully connected to the Internet, the icon will stay on.
- Error Code: Please refer to the EcoFlow app for specific information on error codes.
- ECO Mode: In ECO mode, the Smart Generator will adjust its rotational speed to match the output power demand, in order to conserve fuel and reduce noise. This is the default mode. You can modify the mode settings in the EcoFlow app. For details please refer to 2.4.5. See Section 5 for more troubleshooting steps.
Before You Use the Product
Refueling
Danger
Please read the Safety Guidelines carefully before refueling as fuel is
inflammable and toxic. Do not overfill the fuel tank, as fuel may expand and
spill out when the fuel tank warms up. Be sure to tightly close the fuel cap
after refueling.
Caution
Clean away the residual fuel with a clean and soft cloth after refueling to
avoid damage to the rubber shell. Please use unleaded fuel rather than leaded
fuel which may severely damage the internal parts of the generator. Take off
the fuel cap and fill up until the red indicator.
Add Generator Engine Oil
Caution
There is no engine oil in the generator when delivered from the factory. Do
not start up the generator until after adding sufficient engine oil. Do not
tilt the generator when adding engine oil, to prevent damage to the generator
due to adding excessive oil.
- lace the generator on a level plane.
- Turn the maintenance cover knob to and take off the maintenance cover.
- Unscrew the lid and oil dipstick.
- Inject the specified amount of recommended engine oil, and screw the lid and oil dipstick closed tightly. Reinstall the maintenance cover and turn the knob to Closed.
Recommended engine oil: SAE SJ 10W-40 Grade of recommended engine oil: API Grade SJ or higher Oil capacity: 0.1 gal. / 0.38 L
Rechargeable Battery Connection
The generator cannot be started by the Electric Start switch unless connected
to the internal battery. Turn the maintenance cover knob to , take off the
maintenance cover and connect the positive and the negative wires of the
battery respectively.
Checking Before Use
Warning Please check the following components carefully each time before using the generator.
Check the fuel level
Take off the fuel cap and check the fuel level. Inject more fuel into the tank
if the fuel level is too low.
Check the engine oil level
- Make sure there are no engine oil leaks.
- Check the engine oil level. If the oil level is low, the engine oil alarm system may shut off the engine.
- Unscrew the lid, take out the oil dipstick and wipe it clean.
- Dip the oil dipstick into the oil filler without screwing it in, and check the oil level.
- Add the recommended amount of engine oil if the oil level is low.
- Screw the oil dipstick and lid firmly shut.
Check whether the rechargeable battery is connected correctly
Turn the maintenance cover knob to Open, take off the maintenance cover and
check whether the positive and the negative wires of the battery are connected
correctly.
Malfunctions While Running
Check for any issues while the generator is running and consult EcoFlow for
further technical support if necessary.
Using the Product
Danger
- Read the Safety Guidelines before use.
- Do not use the generator in a closed space as the exhaust fumes may result in a loss of consciousness or even death. Use it in a well-ventilated place.
- Do not connect the AC Output Socket with any electrical equipment before starting the generator.
Tips:
The generator is used at 5 ℉-104 ℉(-15 ℃—40 ℃). The generator can operate at
rated power under standard atmospheric conditions (“standard atmospheric
conditions” – ambient temperature 77℉ (25 ℃) – atmospheric pressure 100KPA –
relative humidity 30%). Once the temperature, humidity and altitude exceed
standard atmospheric conditions, the output of the generator will drop. Using
for a long time in a high temperature (above 95℉(35 ℃)) environment will
affect the service life of the generator and the built-in battery. Moreover,
if the generator is used in any narrow space, its load must be reduced as the
generator cooling is affected.
Startup
- Turn the fuel cap breather valve knob to “ON”.
- Turn the Engine Switch to “ON”.
The generator can be started using any of the four methods below:
Electric Start Switch
Press and hold the Electric Start Switch for 2 seconds to execute the start-up
program and start up the generator.
Tips:
To save battery power consumption, when the Engine Switch is at the “ON”
position, if the generator fails to start up, the power will be disconnected
after 3 mins and the display screen will switch off. In this situation, press
the start button to activate the screen display to then re-enable the Electric
Start Switch.
Manual start
Pull the Manual Starter Grip until the line tightens and push it by force.
Tips:
When starting by hand, it is necessary to hold the generator still to prevent
it from tilting or tumbling during the pull-push process.
- Self-start, see paragraph 2.4.4
- Starting through the app, see paragraph 2.4.5
Tips:
When the ambient temperature is below 32 ℉(0 °C), the engine will need to warm
up for three minutes after being started, during which time no load should be
loaded.
Turning off
To turn the engine off in an emergency, turn the engine switch to the “OFF”
position. In any other circumstances, please follow the below steps.
-
Switch off all electrical equipment and disconnect them from the generator.
-
There are four methods to turn off the generator:
-
Using the Engine Switch: Turn the Engine Switch to “OFF” to turn off the generator.
-
Using the Electric Start button: Press and hold the Electric Start button for 2 seconds to stop the engine.
-
Automatic shutdown: If the AC Power Button is turned off, this generator will automatically stop when the DC charging is completed. Refer to 2.4.4.
Tips: When the AC Power Button and DC output are turned off, it will automatically stop after 10mins to save fuel. -
APP shut down, refer to 2.4.5.
-
-
Wait until the generator is completely cooled down, then turn the Engine Switch and the fuel cap breather valve knob to “OFF”.
AC Connections
- Start the generator.
- Insert the plug into the AC Output Socket and check that the on-screen AC output port icon is illuminated.
- Switch on the electrical equipment.
Tips:
During the operation of the generator set, the AC output can be turned on and
off through the AC switch. If the generator supplies power to multiple loads
or electrical equipment, please start electrical equipment in descending
order, according to the size of the load.
Warning
Switch off all electrical equipment before inserting plugs.
Caution
Make sure that all electrical equipment including wires and plugs are in good
condition before being connected to the generator, and confirm that all loads
carried by the generator are within the rated load range and that the load
current is within the rated current range.
Tips:
Make sure that the generator is grounded. If any electrical equipment needs to
be grounded, the generator must also be grounded.
DC Charging
Charging the DELTA Max or the DELTA Pro
-
Turn the fuel cap breather valve knob to “ON” (see Step 1 in paragraph 2.4.1).
-
Turn the Engine Switch to “ON” (see Step 2 in paragraph 2.4.1).
-
Connect with the DELTA Max ① or the DELTA Pro ② through the 5m/ 16.4ft Extra Battery Connection Cable*.
-
If the remaining power of the DELTA Max or the DELTA Pro falls to the lower limit, it will send a request to the generator to recharge. The generator will respond and start recharging.
Tips: If the remaining power of the DELTA Max or the DELTA Pro does not fall to the lower limit, the generator can be started by hand to start recharging. -
When the remaining power of DELTA Max or DELTA Pro reaches the upper limit, a request will be sent to the generator set to stop charging, and the generator set will respond and automatically stop.
Tips:
In the self-starting mode, the AC output of the generator is off by default;
If the AC Power Button is turned on, the generator will not automatically stop
when the DC charging is completed; The upper and lower limits may be set on
the app. The upper limit is 100% by default and the lower limit is 20% by
default. When used together with the DELTA Max or the DELTA Pro for
recharging, to improve the utilization efficiency of fuel, it is recommended
to set the upper limit as 80%. When charging with DC, the AC switch can be
turned on for AC output. The total power of DC+AC is 1800 W, with AC output as
the priority.
The DELTA Pro needs to use the dedicated adaptor plug, which is included in the DELTA Pro standard configuration.
Charging the DELTA Max Extra Battery Pack or the DELTA Pro Extra Battery Pack
- Turn the fuel cap breather valve knob to “ON” (see Step 1 in paragraph 2.4.1).
- Turn the Engine Switch to “ON” (see Step 2 in paragraph 2.4.1).
- Connect to the DELTA Max Extra Battery ③ or DELTA Pro Extra Battery ④ with the 5m/ 16.4ft Extra Battery Connection Cable.
- Switch on the DELTA Max Extra Battery or DELTA Pro Extra Battery and it will send a request to the generator to recharge. The generator will respond and start recharging.
- When the DELTA Max Extra Battery or DELTA Pro Extra Battery is fully recharged, it will send a request to the generator to stop charging. The generator will respond and stop DC recharging.
The DELTA Pro Extra Battery Pack needs to use the dedicated adaptor, which is included in the DELTA Pro standard configuration.
Using the App
You can control and view the information and data of the product through the
EcoFlow app. Read the EcoFlow App user guide and access the download link
here: https://ecoflow.com/pages/ecoflow-app.
Application Range
Please make sure that the total load of the generator is within the rated
range before using the generator, or otherwise, the generator may be damaged
.
Caution
When this generator is supplying power to precision instruments, electronic
controllers, personal computers, and microcomputers, please keep the generator
a sufficient distance away from any of the foregoing equipment to avoid
electromagnetic interference, and at the same time, to ensure that the
generator will not be interfered with by these electronic devices.
If this generator is used to supply power to medical devices, it is
recommended to consult with
the corresponding equipment manufacturers and technicians first. This is
because some electronic equipment or general-purpose machines in hospitals
require a strong current upon startup and may not be able to use the
generator. Please contact the equipment manufacturer for confirmation even if
the respective start parameters of the equipment satisfy the conditions listed
in the table above.
Special Requirements
Warning
- There may be local laws or regulations applicable to the intended use of the generator set. Please consult with qualified electricians, electrical inspectors or the local authorities with jurisdiction for further information.
- In some areas, generator sets must be registered with local utility companies.
- Generator sets, if used on construction sites, may be subject to regulations.
Maintenance and Servicing
Proper maintenance and servicing is essential to ensure safe, economical and reliable usage. This also helps minimize your environmental impact. You must regularly check and service your generator to keep it in optimal condition based on the schedule below.
Servicing Intervals
Item
|
Each Time
| Within the first month or after 20 hours of operation| Once every three
months or every 50 hours of operation thereafter| Then once every year or
every 100 hours of operation
---|---|---|---|---
Generator Engine Oil
| Check – Add| | | |
Replace| | | |
Air Filter Element
| Check – Add| | | |
Clean| | | |
Replace| | | |
Sediment Bowl| Clean| | | |
Spark Plug*| Clean – Adjust| | | |
Spark Plug Arrester| Clean| | | |
Idle Speed | Check – Adjust| | | |
Valve Clearance | Check – Adjust| | | |
Fuel Tank and Fuel Filter *| Clean| | | |
Fuel Pipe| Check| Every 2 years (or replace it if necessary)
Cylinder Head, Piston| Remove any
carbon deposits **
| Every 300 hours
- These items should be replaced if necessary
** These items should be serviced by their respective dealers unless the user has the appropriate tools and maintenance capacity
Caution
- If the generator set works at high temperatures under high loads, the engine oil should be replaced every 25 hours.
- If working in dusty or harsh environments, the air filter element should be cleaned every 10 hours and, if necessary, replaced every 25 hours. Spot check items based on either the cycle or length of time, whichever comes first.
- If you have reached a servicing interval, servicing must be performed as required based on the table above as soon as possible.
Danger
Turn off the generator before starting any maintenance. Place the generator
on a level spot and separate the spark plug cap from the spark plug to prevent
the generator from starting up. Do not use the generator in poorly ventilated
places such as rooms, rail tunnels, or caves. Be sure to keep the working area
well ventilated. Exhaust gas from the generator contains toxic carbon monoxide
fumes. Inhaling these fumes may lead to shock, loss of consciousness, or even
death.
Checking the Spark Plug
The spark plug is an important part of the generator and must be checked
regularly.
-
Turn the maintenance cover knob to and take off the maintenance cover.
-
Take off the spark plug cap.
-
Use the spark plug socket and revolve it counterclockwise to remove the spark plug.
-
Check for any fading in color and remove any carbon deposits. The porcelain center around the spark plug center electrode should be moderately light brown if it is in good condition. The electrode should be replaced if worn, or if the insulation is peeling, cracked, or dirty.
-
Check the model of the spark plug and that it has sufficient clearance. If required, correct the gap.
-
Reinstall the spark plug with a torque of 13.5±1.5 Nm.
Tip: If installing without a torque wrench, a good method is to tighten until tight, then continue to turn by a further 1/4-1/2 rotation. -
Reinstall the spark plug cap on the spark plug.
-
Reinstall the maintenance cover.
Adjusting the Carburetor
The carburetor is an important part of the engine and should be adjusted by
the dealer who has the professional knowledge, data and equipment to ensure it
is adjusted correctly.
Usage in high-altitude areas
In high-altitude areas, the atmospheric pressure may reduce the amount of air
intake, decline the performance and increase the fuel consumption of standard
carburetors. Moreover, the dense mixture may contaminate the spark plug and
lead to starting difficulties. When the generator is running at high altitudes
(above 3000 feet/914 m), the emissions may increase. Modifying the carburetor
can improve its high-altitude performance. If you plan to operate your
generator at high altitude (above 3000 feet/914 m) areas for a long time,
please contact your after-sales service team to help to modify it. When using
the modified carburetor in high-altitude areas (if within the service life of
the generator), the generator will satisfy every emission standard.
Replacing the Engine Oil
Warning
Do not drain the engine oil immediately after the generator is switched off.
The oil temperature will be very high. Please take care not to get scalded
when draining the oil.
-
Place the generator on a level plane, start it up and keep it running for several minutes to increase its temperature. Then turn it off. Turn the Engine Switch and the fuel cap breather knob to “OFF”.
-
Turn the maintenance cover knob to and take off the maintenance cover.
-
Unscrew the lid and oil dipstick.
-
Place the oil basin under the generator and tilt the generator. The oil will drain quickly.
Tips:
Improper disposal of engine oil may harm the environment. If you replace the engine oil yourself, please dispose of the used oil properly. Store the used oil in a sealed container and take it to your nearest oil recycling center. Do not pour it into any trash can, onto the ground, or into the sewer. -
Place the generator in its original horizontal state.
Caution
Do not tilt the generator when adding engine oil to prevent damage to the generator due to adding excessive oil. -
Refill the oil to the proper level.
-
Wipe the oil dipstick clean and remove any spilled oil.
Warning
Prevent any foreign objects from entering the inside of the engine.
Air Filter
-
Turn the maintenance cover knob to and take off the maintenance cover.
-
Take off the screws and the air filter cover.
-
Take off the foam filter element.
-
Clean the foam filter element with soapy water or a nonflammable solvent and dry it.
-
Add oil to the foam filter element and squeeze out the excess oil. The foam filter element should be wet but should not drip any oil.
-
Place the foam filter element into the air filter.
Tips: -
Make sure that the surface of the foam filter element is in close contact with the air filter, leaving no gap between them.
-
Do not start the generator before reinstalling the air filter as excessive toxic gas may be produced and foreign objects may enter the engine, causing wear to the engine block.
-
Install the air filter cover back to its original position and tighten the screws.
-
Reinstall the maintenance cover and turn the knob to Closed.
Caution
Do not twist the foam filter element, to prevent any damage to it.
Fuel Filter Strainer
- Take off the fuel cap and fuel filter screen.
- Clean the fuel filter screen with fuel.
- Wipe the filter screen and place it back into the fuel.
- Reinstall the fuel cap.
Warning
Never use fuel in any place near smoke or flames.
Caution
Be sure to tighten the fuel cap.
Muffler
- Unscrew the bolts.
- Take off the muffler cap, muffler block, and spark plug arrestor.
- Clean the carbon deposits on the muffler block and the spark plug arrestor gently with a steel wire brush to avoid any damage or scratches to the muffler block and spark plug collector.
- Check whether the muffler block or the spark plug arrestor is damaged, and replace it if damaged.
- Reinstall the parts in turn.
Warning
Once the generator starts running, the engine and the muffler will become
scalding hot. Do not let your skin or clothes directly touch the engine or
muffler during your checks and maintenance.
Storage and Transportation
If you plan to place this generator into long-term storage, you need to take some storage measures to prevent premature aging of the generator.
Draining the Fuel
- Turn the Engine Switch to “OFF”.
- Open the fuel cap, take out the fuel filter screen, drain all the fuel from the fuel tank into a temporary fuel tank and reinstall the fuel cap.
- Start the generator. The remaining fuel will be used up in about 20 minutes. The generator will turn off when there is no fuel left.
- Do not connect any electrical equipment to the generator.
- The time it takes for the generator to run depends on the remaining amount of fuel inside the fuel tank.
- Turn the maintenance cover knob to and take off the maintenance cover.
- Loosen and remove the oil drain bolt on the carburetor and drain the fuel from the carburetor into the temporary fuel tank.
- Turn the Engine Switch to “OFF”.
- Screw in and tighten the oil drain bolt.
- Reinstall the maintenance cover and turn the knob to Closed.
- Turn off the fuel cap breather valve knob after the engine cools down completely.
Warning
As fuel is highly volatile and toxic, please carefully read the “Safety
Guidelines” for handling instructions.
Caution
Wipe any spilled fuel away with a clean soft cloth to prevent it from damaging
the plastic shell.
Storing the Generator
Take the following steps to protect parts such as the engine body and piston
rings which are the most susceptible to corrosion.
- Take out the spark plug, inject 10 mL/0.34 oz. of engine oil, reinstall the spark plug, and pull the Starter Grip for several minutes so that the engine oil can fully lubricate the cylinder block.
- Pull the Starter Grip until it becomes tight (to prevent the cylinder block and valve rusting).
- Wipe the generator’s surface clean, place the generator in a well-ventilated and dry place and cover it.
Rechargeable Battery
Disconnect the battery each time you store it for a longer period of time and
reconnect it before using it again. Attention: The battery should be charged
and discharged once every 3 months. It will charge while the engine is
running.
Use after storage
If the generator is stored with fuel in the fuel tank and carburetor,
conduct servicing as required in the table below before using it again.
Storage Duration| Recommended Servicing Procedure to Prevent Difficult
Startups
---|---
Within one month| No preparation needed
One to two months| Evacuate the fuel and inject fresh fuel
Two months to one year
| Evacuate the fuel and inject fresh fuel
Drain the fuel from Carburetor Drain Cup ①
Drain the fuel from Sediment Bowl ②
Over one year
| Evacuate the fuel and inject fresh fuel
Drain the fuel from Carburetor Drain Cup ①
Drain the fuel from Sediment Bowl ②
Drain the original fuel into a suitable storage container after moving it out
of storage and inject fresh fuel before starting it.
① Loosen and remove the oil drain bolt and drain all the fuel out of the
carburetor. Drain the fuel into a suitable container, and screw in and tighten
the oil drain bolt.
② After turning off the Engine Switch, remove the Sediment Bowl, empty the gasoline from the bowl, reinstall the Sediment Bowl and tighten it.
Transportation
Caution
- When moving, storing or operating the generator, do not place it on its side. The engine oil may leak and damage the engine or your property.
- If the generator is constantly running, allow it to cool before being loaded onto the transport vehicle. Hot engines and waste systems may cause burns and can cause certain materials to ignite. To prevent fuel spills during transport, position the generator vertically in the standard operating position, and turn the engine switch and the fuel cap breather valve knob to the “OFF” position.
- During transportation, take care not to let the generator fall or be impacted.
Faults and Troubleshooting
Communication failure: Communication failures may occur in two specific situations, as detailed below.
- Normal failure: When the generator is connected to DELTA Max or DELTA Pro, if the generator goes into sleep mode, a communication failure will occur. In this situation, press a button to activate the generator and the communication failure will disappear.
- Abnormal failure: If the communication failure does not disappear once the generator has been activated or while the generator is running, this could indicate that the failure has been caused by a problem with the generator. If an alert occurs during the use of this product and if the alert icon does not disappear after the foregoing methods are attempted or the product is restarted, please stop using it immediately. If the above information still fails to solve your problem, please contact our professional service personnel for further support.
Parameters and Specifications
Complete machine
| Length × width × height| 23.5×11.7×18.7 in/597×296×475 mm
---|---|---
Net weight| 64.6 lbs/29.3 kg
Generator
| Type| Inverter generator
Frequency| 50 Hz
Rated voltage| 230 V
Rated power| 1800 W (peak value 1900 W)
Power factor| 1
DC output voltage| 42–58.8 V
Maximum DC output current| 32 A
Engine
| Engine model| R80-i
Engine type| Single cylinder, four-stroke, forced-air cooling, overhead valve
Engine displacement| 79.7 CC
Type of fuel| Unleaded fuel
Volume of fuel tank| 4 L/1.06 gal.
Generator engine oil volume| 0.38 L/0.1 gal.
Continuous Working Time| 3.5 Hr (full load)
Noise Level (at a distance of 7 meters)| ****
56–67 dB (full load)
Model of spark plug| A5RTC (TORCH)
Start mode| Electric start