Iceomatic GEMD270A Pearl Ice Water Dispenser User Manual
- May 15, 2024
- Iceomatic
Table of Contents
TECHNICAL MANUAL
PEARL ICE/WATER DISPENSER
MODEL- GEMD270A
MODEL NO LONGER
AVAILABLE
GEMD270A Pearl Ice Water Dispenser
SPECIFICATIONS
Important operating requirements:
| MIN| MAX
---|---|---
– Air temperature| 10°C (50°F)| 40°C (100°F)
– Water temperature| 5°C (40°F)| 35°C (100°F)
– Water pressure| 1 bar (14 psi)| 5 bars (70 psi)
– Electr. voltage variations fromvoltage rating specified on nameplate| -10%|
-10%
ice making capacity
AIR COOLED MODELS
GENERAL INFORMATION AND INSTALLATION
A. INTRODUCTION
This manual provides the specifications and the step-by-step procedures for
the installation, startup and operation, maintenance and cleaning forthe
GEMD270Acounter cubelet ice dispenser. Their ice making systems are thoroughly
testedproviding the utmost in flexibility to fit the needsof a particular
user.
NOTE. To retain the safety and performance built into this icemaker, it
is important that installation and maintenance be conducted in the manner
outlined in this manual.
B. UNPACKING AND INSPECTION
-
Call your authorized Iceomatic Distributor or Dealer for proper installation.
-
Visually inspect the exterior of the packing and skid. Any severe damage noted should be reported to the delivering carrier and a concealed damage claim form filled in subjet to inspection of the contents with the carrier’s representative present.
-
a) Cut and remove the plastic strip securing the carton box to the skid.
b) Cut open the top of the carton and remove the polystyre protection sheet.
c) Pull out the polystyre posts from the corners and then remove the carton. -
Remove the top and sides panels of the unit and inspect for any concealed damage. Notify carrier of your claim for the concealed damage as stated in step 2 above.
-
Remove all internal support packing and masking tape.
-
Check that refrigerant lines do not rub against or touch other lines or surfaces, and that the fan blades move freely.
-
Check that the compressor fits snugly onto all its mounting pads.
-
Use clean damp cloth to wipe the surfaces outside of the cabinet.
-
See data plate on the rear side of the unit and check that local main voltage corresponds with the voltage specified on it.
-
Remove the manufacturer’s registration card from the inside of the User Manual and fill-in all parts including: Model and Serial Number taken from the data plate.
Forward the completed self-addressed registration card to Iceomatic factory.
C. LOCATION AND LEVELLING
WARNING. This Ice Dispenser is designed for indoor installation only.
Extended periods of operation at temperature exceeding the following
limitations will constitute misuse under the terms of the Iceomatic
Manufacturer’s Limited Warranty resulting in LOSS of warranty coverage.
- Position the unit in the selected permanent location.
Criteria for selection of location include:
| Min| Max
---|---|---
Air Temperature| 10°C| C40°C
Water Temperature| 5°C| C35°C
Water pressure| 1 bar| 5 bar
Voltage (Compared to the nameplate)| -10%| 10%
Service access: adequate space must be left for all service connections
through the rear of the ice maker.
This machine is air cooled and sucks air through the left side panel and blows
air out the rear side of the top panel. Do not install the machine where the
left side air flow might be blocked. A minimum clearance of 15 cm is required.
It is important that the machine be installed in a location where it has
enough space around it to be accessible for service, and minimum of 150 mm be
allowed at the left and upper side for air circulation. Try to avoid hot,
dirty and crowded locations.
NOTE. It is imperative to do not place on top of the machine any sort of
goods and leave the upper lowers open for proper air exhaust.
D. ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
See data plate for current requirements to determine wire size to be used for
electrical connections. All Iceomatic icemakers require a solid earth wire.
All Iceomaticice machines are supplied from the factory completely pre-wired
and require only electrical power connections to the wire cord provided at the
rear of the unit.
Make sure that the ice machine is connected to its own circuit and
individually fused (see data plate for fuse size).
The maximum allowable voltage variation should not exceed -10% and +10% of the
data plate rating. Low voltage can cause faulty functioning and may be
responsible for serious damage to the overload switch and motor windings.
NOTE. All external wiring should conform to national, state and local
standards and regulations.
Check voltage on the line and the ice maker’s data plate before connecting the
unit.
E. WATER SUPPLY AND DRAIN CONNECTIONS
GENERAL
When choosing the water supply for the ice flaker consideration should be
given to:
a) Length of run
b) Water clarity and purity
c) Adequate water supply pressure
Since water is the most important single ingredient in producting ice you
cannot emphasize too much the three items listed above.
Low water pressure, below 1 bar may cause malfunction of the ice maker unit.
Water containing excessive minerals will tend to produce scale build-up on the
interior parts of the water system while too soft water (with too lo contents
of mineral salts), will produce a very hard flaker ice.
PLUMBING CONNECTIONS MUST CONFORM TO ALL APPLICABLE CODES
CONNECT TO POTABLE WATER ONLY
The model GEMD270A has the possibility to have the water connections through
the bottom base or through the rear bottom side of the machine. In this second
case it is necessary to remove the rear bottom small panel.
WATER SUPPLY
Connect the 3/4″ GAS male of the water inlet fitting, using the flexible tube
supplied to the cold water supply line with regular plumbing fitting and a
shut-off valve installed in an accessible position between the water supply
line and the unit.
If water contains a high level of impurities, it is advisable to consider the
installation of an appropriate water filter or conditioner.
F. FINAL CHECK LIST
- Is the unit in a room where ambient temperatures are within a minimum of 10°C (50°F) even in winter months?
- Is there at least a 15 cm (6″) clearance around the unit for proper air circulation?
- Is the unit level?
- Have all the electrical and plumbing connections been made, and is the water supply shut-off valve open?
- Has the voltage been tested and checked against the data plate rating?
- Has the water supply pressure been checked to ensure a water pressure of at least 1 bar (14 psi).
- Check all refrigerant lines and conduit lines to guard against vibrations and possible failure.
- Has the owner/user been given the User Manual and been instructed on the importance of periodic maintenance checks?
- Has the Manufacturer’s registration card been filled in properly? Check for correct model and serial number against the serial plate and mail the registration card to the factory.
- Has the owner been given the name and the phone number of the authorized Iceomatic Service Agency serving him?
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
START UP
After having correctly installed the ice maker and completed the plumbing and
electrical connections, perform the following “Start-up” procedure.
A. Open the water supply line shutoff valve and give power by moving the main
switch, on the power supply line, to the ON position.
The GREEN LED will glow to signal that unit is under power.
NOTE. Every time the unit is put under power, after being kept for
sometime in shut-off conditions (electrically disconnected) the 2nd RED LED
will blink for 3 minutes (Fig.1). B. Elapsed the 3 minutes – stand by period –
the unit starts operating with the activation in sequence of the following
assemblies:
GEAR MOTOR
COMPRESSOR
FAN MOTOR kept under control by the condenser temperature sensor which has its
probe within the condenser fins with the switching off of the 2nd RED LED
(Fig. 2). C. 2 or 3 minutes after the compressor start up, observe that flaker
ice begins dropping off the ice spout to fall into the storage bin.
NOTE. If, after ten minutes from the compressor start-up, the evaporating
temperature has not dropped down to a value lower than -1°C (30°F) the
evaporating temperature sensor detects such an abnormal situation and stops
consequently the unit operation.
In this circustance, the 3rd warning YELLOW LED will blink (Fig.3).
After having diagnosed and eliminated the cause of the poor evaporating
temperature (insufficient refrigerant in the system or inoperative compressor
or evaporator sensor) it is necessary to push the RE-SET BUTTON.
The unit, before resuming the total operation, will go through the usual 3
minutes STAND- BY period. OPERATION CHECKS UPON THE UNIT START UP
D. Remove service panels and if necessary install the refrigerant service
gauges on the corresponding Service valves to check both the HI and LO
refrigerant pressures.
NOTE. The condenser temperature sensor, which is located within the condenser
fins, keeps the head (condensing) pressure between two preset valves.
In case of condenser clogging such to prevent the proper flow of the cooling
air or, in case the fan motor is out of operation, the condenser temperature
rises and when it reaches 70°C (160°F) the condenser temperature sensor shuts-
off the ice maker with the
consequent light-up of the 2nd RED WARNING LIGHT (Fig.4).
After having diagnosed the reason of the temperature rise and removed its
cause, it is necessary to proceed as per the previous
“NOTE” to start up again the operation of the ice maker. E. Check for the
correct CUT-OUT and CUT-IN of the float reservoir water level sensors by
shutoff the valve on the water supply line.
This will cause a gradual decrease of the water level in the float reservoir
and as soon as the level gets below the sensors, the flaker stops to operate
and the 5thYELLOW warning LED will glow to signal the shortage of water
(Fig.5).
NOTE. The water level sensor detects the presence of sufficient water in
the float reservoir and confirms it to the micro processor by maintaining a
low voltage current flow between the two sensors using the water as conductor.
WARNING. The use of de-mineralized water (water with no salt content)
having an electrical conductivity lower than 30 µS, will cause the ability of
the water sensors to vanish with the consequent CUT-OUT of the flaker
operations and the glowing of the YELLOW LED of shortage of water, even though
that water is indeed in the reservoir.
After this, open the water supply line shutoff valve to fill up again the
float reservoir, the 5th YELLOW LED goes off while the 2nd RED LED starts
blinking.
After 3 minutes the unit resumes its total operation with the immediate start-
up of the gear motor and, 2 seconds later, of the compressor.
F. Check for the correct operation of the electronic eye for the ice bin level
control, by placing one hand between the sensing “eyes” located in the ice
spout, to interrupt the light beam.
This interruption will cause an immediate blink of the 1st YELLOW LED and
after about 6 seconds causes the shutoff of the unit with the simultaneous
lighting of the same YELLOW LED signalling the full bin situation (Fig.6).
Allow the resumption of the light beam previously interrupted and after about
6 seconds with YELLOW LED blinking fast, the flaker will resume – through the
3 minutes STAND-BY period – the ice making process with the extinguishing of
the YELLOW LED.
NOTE. The ICE LEVEL CONTROL (INFRARED SYSTEM) is independent of the
temperature however, the reliability of its detection can be affected by dirt
and scale sediment which may deposit directly on the light source and on the
receiver.
To prevent any possible ice maker malfunction, due to negative affection of
the light detector, it is advisable to follow the instructions for the
periodical cleaning of the light sensor elements as detailed in the
MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING PROCEDURES.
G. SETTING OF THE DISPENSING SELECTOR
Setting of the dispensing time
It’s possible to modify the dispensing time to 1.5, 3, 5 or 10 seconds.
To modify the original setting time (5 seconds):
a) Push and old the 4 switch “CONTINUOUS” for 10 seconds till the first 3
lights start to blink
b) Push the 1st switch (ICE) for 5 seconds Push the 2 switch (ICE+WATER) for
10 seconds Push the 3nd switch (WATER) for 1.5 seconds Push the 4st th switch
(CONTINUOUS) for 3 seconds Setting of resume mode (default)
To modify the original resume mode (ICE) push for 5 seconds the desired switch
ICE, ICE+WATER or WATER.
Dispensing Time and mode EVO Version This a touch free dispensing model, with
only ICE configuration and no push button in the front panel.
Dispensing time is factory set at 3″ not adjustable once a glass or a carafe
is placed in front of the two Optical Dispensing Devices.
H. CHECK OF THE DISPENSING OPERATING MECHANISM
Electronic Version
There are two different versions of dispensing label; one with just ICE and
CONTINUOUS push buttons and a second with ICE/WATER + ICE/WATER and CONTINUOUS
push buttons.
To check for the correct operation of the dispensing mechanism:
a) Select first the Dispensing Mode by pushing the proper switch;
b) Place a glass or a carafe in front of the two Optical Dispensing Devices.
c) The dispensing drive motor and/or the water solenoid valve starts to
operate with ice and/or water discharged through the bottom plastic spout.
The drive motor and/or the water solenoid valve remains in operation as per
setting dispensing time unless the glass or carafe is removed.
Push the CONTINUOUS switch and check again for the dispensing mechanism
operation as per steps above.
The drive motor and/or the water solenoid valve now remains in operation till
the glass or carafe is removed.
EVO Version
a) Place a glass or a carafe in front of the two Optical Dispensing Devices.
b) The dispensing drive motor starts to operate with ice discharged through
the bottom plastic spout.
The drive motor remains in operation as per factory set dispensing time 3″ not
adjustable.
I. If previously installed, remove the refrigerant service gauges and re-fit
the unit service panels previously removed.
J. Instruct the owner/user on the general operation of the ice machine and
about the cleaning and care it requires.
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION
WATER CIRCUIT
The water enter in the machine through the water inlet fitting (which
incorporates a strainer and it is located at the rear side of the cabinet) and
then it goes to the water reservoir flowing through a float valve.
NOTE. The presence of the water in the float reservoir is detected by a
system of two sensors which operates in conjunction with the P.C. Board. The
two sensors use the water as a conductor to maintain a low voltage current
flow between them. In case the water
used is very soft (de-mineralized) or the float reservoir gets empty the
current flow between the sensors become so weak or is no longer maintained
that, as consequence, the P.C.
Board shutoff the flaker operation with the simultaneous glowing of the YELLOW
LED signalling “Shortage of water”.
The float reservoir is positioned at the side of the freezing cylinder at such
an height to be able to maintain a constant water level around the freezer
auger. In fact, the water flows from the reservoir into the bottom inlet of
the freezing cylinder to sorround the stainless steel auger which is
vertically fitted in the center of the freezer.
In the freezer the incoming water gets chilled into soft (slush) ice which is
moved upward by the rotating action of the auger. The stainless steel auger
that rotates counter-clockwise within the freezer, is powered by a direct
drive gear motor and carries the ice upward along the refrigerated freezer
inner walls and by doing so the ice gets progressively thicker and harder. The
ice, being costantly lifted up, meet the tooth of the ice breaker which is
fitted on the top end of the auger, where it gets compacted, cracked and
forced to change from vertical into horizontal motion to be discharged out,
through the ice spout, into the storage bin.
By running the ice maker, i.e. by putting the unit under power, starts the
automatic and continuous icemaking process which would not stop until the ice
storage bin gets filled-up to the level of the control “eyes” located on the
sides of the ice spout. As the ice level raises to interrupt the light beam
running between the two infrared lamps, the unit stops after six seconds, with
the simulteneous glowing of the YELLOW LED signalling the “Full Bin”
situation.
NOTE. The interruption of the light beam between the two light sensors is
immediately signalled by the blinking of the 1st YELLOW LED located on the
front of the P.C. Board. After about 6″ of steady interruption of the light
beam the unit stops and the “Full Bin” YELLOW LED glows.
The six seconds of delay prevent the unit from stopping for any undue reason
like the momentarily interruption of the light beam caused by the flakes that
slides along the ice spout before dropping into the bin.
As some ice is dispensed from the storage bin, the light beam between the two
sensors resumes and immediately the 1st YELLOW LED blinks fast; six seconds
later the ice machine restarts the ice making process and the YELLOW LED goes
off.
REFRIGERANT CIRCUIT
The hot gas refrigerant discharged out from the compressor reaches the
condenser where, being cooled down, condenses into liquid.
Flowing into the liquid line it passes through the drier filter, then it goes
all the way through the capillary tube where it looses some of its pressure so
that its pressure and temperature are lowered.
Next, the refrigerant enters into the evaporator coil wrapped around the
freezer inner tube.
The water being constantly fed at the interior of the freezer inner tube,
exchange heat with the refrigerant circulating into the evaporator coil, this
cause the refrigerant to boil-off and evaporate, thereby it changes from
liquid into vapor.
The vapor refrigerant then passes through the suction accumulator and through
the suction line where the refrigerant exchanges heat with the one flowing
into the capillary tube (warmer) before being sucked into the compressor to be
recirculated.
The refrigerant heat pressure is kept between two pre-set values 9÷10 bar
-125÷140 psig by the condenser temperature sensor which has its probe located
within the condenser fins – in air cooled versions.
This condenser temperature sensor, when senses a rising of the condenser
temperature beyond the pre-fixed limit, changes its electrical resistance and
send a low voltage power flow to the MICRO-PROCESSOR of the P.C. Board which
energizes, through a TRIAC, the Fan Motor in ON-OFF mode.
When the opposite situation occures, i.e. the condenser temperature gets below
the pre-fixed limit, the temperature sensor changes again its electrical
resistance reducing therefore the current flow to the P.C. Board to cause a
tempo- rary stop of the Fan Motor.
NOTE. In case the condenser temperature probe senses that the condenser
temperature has rised to 70°C (160°F) for one of the following abnormal
reasons: CLOGGED CONDENSER FAN MOTOR OUT OF OPERATION AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
HIGHER THEN 43°C (110°F) it causes the total and immediate SHUTOFF of the
machine in order to prevent the unit from operating in abnormal and dangerous
conditions. When the ice maker stops on account of this protective device,
there is a simultaneous glowing of the 2nd RED LED, warning the user of the Hi
Temperature situation. After having eliminated the source of the excessive
condenser temperature, to restart the ice machine it is necessary to push the
RE-SET button that protrudes through the control box cover. The 2nd RED LED
starts blinking and three minutes later the flaker unit resume its normal
operating mode.
The refrigerant suction or Lo-pressure sets – in normal ambient conditions (21
°C) – on the value of 1 bar (14 psig) after few minutes from the unit start-
up.
This value can vary of 0.1 or 0.2 bar (1.5÷3 psig) in relation to the water
temperture variations influencing the freezer cylinder.
NOTE. If, after ten minutes from the unit start up, no ice is made and
the evaporating temperature detected by the evaporator sensor results to be
higher than -1°C (30°F) the ice maker stops and the 3RD WARNING YELLOW LED
blinks.
MECHANICAL SYSTEM
The mechanical system of the Iceomatic Nugget Ice Dispenser consists basically
of a gear motor assembly which drives, through a ratched coupling, a worn
shaft or auger placed on its vertical axis within the freezing cylinder.
The gear motor is made of a single phase electric motor with a permanent
capacitor. This motor is directly fitted in the gear case through which it
drives – in counter clockwise rotation at a speed of 9.5 r.p.m. – the freezer
auger being linked to it by the ratched coupling.
NOTE. In the event the gear motor will tend to rotate in the wrong
direction (counterclockwise) or not rotating at all the unit will stop
immediately with the glowing of the 3RD WARNING YELLOW LED on account of the
intervention of the Electromagnetic Safety Device – based on Hall Effect
principle. After having diagnosed and eliminated the source of the failure, to
restart the unit it is necessary to press the RE-SET push button or switch OFF
and ON the power line main disconnnect switch (Fig. 7).
The RED LED will start blinking and after 3 minutes the ice maker will resume
its total operations by running first the gear motor and then the compressor.
When the gear motor rotating speed is slowed below 1300 r.p.m. from the normal
speed of 1400 r.p.m. the Electromagnetic Safety Device transmits an electrical
signal to the MICROPROCESSOR to stop immediately the unit operations like it
occures for the wrong rotation, with the lighting-up of the 3RD YELLOW WARNING
LED. This to relieve from the excessive load all the electrical and mechanical
components of the entire Drive System and extend their durability.
NOTE. After having diagnosed and eliminated the source of the gear motor
slow rotation to restart the unit it is necessary to press the RE-SET push
button or switch OFF and ON the power line main switch.
NOTE. Any time the machine stops in alarm the front four LED’s start to
blink.
REFRIGERANT METERING DEVICE: capillary tube
OPERATING PRESSURES
(With 21°C ambient temperature)
Discharge pressure: 9 ÷ 10 bar (125 ÷ 140 psig)
Suction pressure: 1 bar (14 psig)
REFRIGERANT CHARGE (R 134 A): 370 gr
NOTE. Before charging the refrigerant system always check the type of
refrigerant and quantity as specified on the individual ice machine dataplate.
The refrigerant charges indicated are relatives to averages operating
conditions.
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
A. EVAPORATOR TEMPERATURE SENSOR – BLACK 2 POLES CONNECTOR – MANUAL RESET
The evaporator sensor probe is inserted into its tube well, which is welded on
the evaporator outlet line. It detects the temperature of the refrigerant on
the way out from the evaporator and signals it by suppying a low voltage
current flow to the P.C. Board Micro-Processor.
According to the current received, the microprocessor let the ice maker to
continue its operations or not. In case the evaporating temperature, after 10
minutes from the unit start-up, does not go below -1°C (30°F) the evaporator
sensor signal reaching the microprocessor is such to stop immediately the
unit operation, with the 3rd Warning YELLOW LED that blinks. B. WATER LEVEL
SENSOR – RED TWO POLES CONNECTOR – AUTOMATIC RESET
This sensor system consist of two small stainless steel rods vertically fitted
on the inner face of the reservoir cover and electrically connected to the low
voltage circuit of the P.C. Board. When the cover of the reservoir is
positioned in its place the tips of both the rods dip into the reservoir water
and detects and signals its presence by supply power back to the P.C. Board.
NOTE. In the event of shortage of water in the reservoir or, in case the
water used is too soft (de-mineralized) to cause greater resistence to the
current flow (conductivity lower than 30 µS) this sensor system causes the
shutoff of the machine, to protect it from
running with an interrupted or inadequate water supply.
In this situation the 5th YELLOW LED will glow to warn of the machine shutoff
and the reason why.
C. CONDENSER TEMPERATURE SENSOR – WHITE TWO POLES CONNECTOR MANUAL RESET
The condenser temperature sensor probe, located within the condenser fins
detects the condenser temperature variations and signals them by supplying
current, at low voltage, to the P.C. BOARD.
In relation to the different current received, the micro processor of the P.C.
BOARD supplies, through a TRIAC, the power at high voltage to the fan motor so
that it can cool the condenser and reduce its temperature.
In the event the condenser temperature rises and reaches 70°C the current
arriving to the micro processor is such to cause an immediate and total stop
of the machine operation with the glowing of the 2nd RED WARNING LED.
NOTE. To restart the unit after the shutoff caused by the hi condenser
temperature, it is necessary to push the RE-SET button (after having remedied
to the causes of unit stoppage) or to switch OFF and ON the power line main
disconnect Switch.
D. GEAR MOTOR ROTATION AND SPEED SENSOR – RED FOUR POLES CONNECTOR – MANUAL
RESET
This safety device is housed on top of the Drive Motor and detects – based on
Hall Effect principle – the rotating speed and rotating direction of the drive
Motor.
Should the rotating speed drop below 1300 r.p.m. the magnitude measured by
this device is such to signal to the microprocessor to stop the unit and
light-up the 3rd YELLOW LED.
The same reaction occures when the drive motor will tend to rotate in the
wrong direction (counterclockwise) or it doesn’t rotate at all.
NOTE. To restart the unit after the shutoff caused by this safety device,
it is necessary first to eliminate the cause that has generated the
intervention of the device and then press the RE-SET push button or switch OFF
and ON the power line main disconnect switch.
E. ICE BIN LEVEL LIGHT CONTROL – BLACK FOUR POLES CONNECTOR AUTOMATIC
RESET
The electronic ice bin level control, located into the ice spout, has the
function to stop the operation of the ice machine when the light beam between
the light source and the sensor gets interrupted by the flake ice which
accumulates in the spout.
When the light beam is interrupted the 1st YELLOW LED located in the front of
the P.C.
BOARD blinks; in case the light beam gets interrupted for as long as 6
seconds, the ice machine stops with the glowing-up of the same YELLOW LED to
monitor the full ice bin situation.
The 6 seconds of delay prevents that any minimum interruption of the light
beam due to the regular ice chuting through the ice spout may stop the
operation of the unit.
As soon as the ice is dispensed out (with the resumption of the light beam
between the two infrared sensor of ice level control) the YELLOW LED blinks
fast and after 6 seconds the ice machine resume its operation with the
simultaneous extinguishing the YELLOW LED. F. ICE/WATER OPTICAL DISPENSING
DEVICE – BLUE FOUR POLES CONNECTOR
Located on the front of the dispensing area it consists of the combination of
an infrared Transmitter and Receiver.
When a glass or a carafe is placed in front of the Infrared sources, the
optical device transmits a signal to the PC Board that is equivalent to
activate the dispensing drive motor which, in turn, put in rotation a
dispensing vane that pushes the ice towards a rectangular opening located in
the bottom of the storage bin.
Elapsed the dispensing time (5, 10 or 15 seconds according to the setting) or
after have removed the glass/carafe, the infrared resume its original
condition switching off the dispensing drive motor.
G. FRONT DISPENSING SELECTOR/ DISPLAY – BLACK SIX POLES CONNECTOR
Placed in the upper front part of the dispensing area it is used to select,
according to the version of the machine:
a) Ice (first switch) or a) Ice (first switch)
b) Ice and water (second switch)
c) Water – not chilled – (third switch)
It is also possible to set up for “continuous” dispensing operation just
pushing the fourth switch before or after the selection of the dispensed
product.
Once completed the dispensing selector/display resumes its original dispensing
setting mode.
NOTE. It is possible to modify the original resume mode (default) by
pushing for 5 seconds the corresponding switch (all machines are supplied from
the factory in the ICE dispensing mode).
It is also possible to modify the dispensing time controlled by the PC Board
to 1.5, 3, 5 and 10 seconds by:
a) Push and olt the 4″ switch “continuous” for approximately 10 seconds till
the first 3 lights start to blink
b) Pushing the 1° switch (ICE) is equivalent to 5 seconds
Pushing the 2% switch (ICE+WATER) is equivalent to 10 seconds
Pushing the 3° switch (WATER) is equiva- lent to 1.5 seconds.
Pushing the 4″ switch (CONTINUOUS) is equivalent to 3 seconds.
H. P.C. BOARD (Data processor)
The P.C. BOARD, fitted in its plastic box located in the right side of the
unit, consists of two separated printed circuits one at high and the other at
low voltage, protected by three fuses, integrated with a RE-SET button. Also
it consists of six aligned LEDS monitoring the operation of the machine and of
input terminals for the leads of the sensor probes as well as input and output
terminals for the leads of the ice maker electrical wires.
The P.C. BOARD is the brain of the system and it elaborates, through its micro
processor, the signals received from the sensors in order to control the
operation of the different electrical components of the ice maker (compressor,
gear motor, etc.) as well as the dispensing of the ice and water.
The six LEDS, placed in a row in the front of the P.C. BOARD, monitor from
right to left the following situations:
RED LED
ON all the time
– Unit shut-off due to a too hi-condensing temperature > 70°C
Blinking
– 3 minutes start up delay time
YELLOW LED
ON all the time
– Unit shut-off due to the wrong rotation
direction of gear motor
– Unit shut-off due to the too lo speed
of gear motor
Blinking
– Unit shut-off due to a
too hi-evaporating temp.
-1°C after 10 min of operation
GREEN LED
– Unit under electrical power
YELLOW LED
– Unit shut-off due to a too lo-water level into float tank
YELLOW LED
On all the time
– Unit shut-off at storage bin full
Blinking slow
– Infrared beam cutted with machine in operation
Blinking fast
– Infrared beam ON after tripping OFF at storage bin full
BOTH RED LEDS STEADY
– Condenser sensor Out of Order
YELLOW AND RED BLINKING TOGETHER
– Evaporator sensaor Out of Order
YELLOW AND RED BLINKING ALTERNATE
– Optical Ice Level Control Out of Order CALIBRATION OF ICE LEVEL CONTROL/PC BOARD
Any time the PC Board and/or the Ice Level
Control are replaced it necessary to pereform the calibration as per following instructions:
- Switch OFF the machine
- Push and hold the PC Board push button
- Switch ON the machine keepiung pushed the PC Board push button till all LEDs are ON
- Release the push button
JUMPERS
The PC Board is also equipped with three Jumpers as detailed in the bottom
drawing: In case the TEST Jumper is closed, the machine starts up immediately
once connected to the power with and it will run for few minutes only.
After that the machine Trips OFF with the Leds of the PC Board blinking. I.
FLOAT RESERVOIR
The float reservoir consists of a plastic water pan on which is fitted a float
valve with its setting screw. The float valve modulate the incoming water flow
to maintain a constant water level in the reservoir, level that corresponds to
the one in the freezing cylinder to ensure proper ice formation and fluidity.
On the inner side of the reservoir cover are fitted the two water level
sensors which detects the presence or the shortage of water in the reservoir.
NOTE. It is very important to make sure of the correct fitting of the
cover on the reservoir in order to enable the sensor to efficiently control
the water situation avoiding undue shutoff interventions.
J. FREEZING CYLINDER (EVAPORATOR)
The freezing cylinder is made of a stainless steel vertical tube on which
exterior is wrapped around the cooling coil with the evaporating chamber and
in its interior is located the auger which rotates on its vertical axis and it
is maintained aligned by the top and bottom bearings. A water seal system is
located in the bottom part of the freezer while at the top end is fitted the
ice breaker.
The water constantly flowing into the cylinder bottom part, freezes into ice
when in contact with the cylinder inner walls. The ice is then lifted up by
the rotating auger and compacted and forced out by the ice breaker.
K. ICE BREAKER
The ice breaker is made by several rectangular openings where the ice is
forced to pass through.
By undergoing this, the ice looses its excess of water content so it drops
into the bin in hard dry bits of ice.
In the ice breaker it is housed the top bearing which is made of two rolls
bearings positioned to withstand the auger axial and radial loads. This
bearing is lubricated with a food grade – water resistant grease.
NOTE. It is advisable to check the conditions of both the lubricant
grease and the bearings every six months.
L. DRIVE GEAR MOTOR
This motoreducer is made of a single phase electric motor with permanent
capacitor directly fitted on a gear box.
The drive motor rotor is kept aligned on its vertical axis by two ball
bearings permanently lubricated. The gear case contains a train of three spur
gears the first one of which is in fiber to limit the noise level. All the
three gears are encased in case bearings and are covered by lubricant grease
(MOBILPLEX IP 44).
Two seal rings, one fitted on the rotor shaft and the other on the output
shaft keep the gear case sealed.
Hovewer, the interior can be inspected and serviced by unbolting the two
halves of the aluminium gear case housing.
The gear reducer output shaft is connected to the freezer auger by a ratched
coupling which is made of two toothed halves that engages themselves only if
turned in the correct direction namely, conterclockwise.
M. FAN MOTOR (Air cooled version)
The fan motor is controlled through the P.C.
BOARD and the TRIAC by the condenser temperature sensor. Normally it operates
to draw cooling air through the condenser fins.
In cold ambient situation, the fan motor can run at intermittance as the
condenser pressure must be kept between two corresponding head pressure
values.
N. COMPRESSOR
The hermetic compressor is the heart of the refrigerant system and it is used
to circulate and retrieve the refrigerant throughout the entire system. It
compresses the low pressure refrigerant vapor causing its temperature to rise
and become high pressure hot vapor which is then released through the
discharge valve.
O. ICE DISPENSER DRIVE MOTOR
Located on the upper side of the storage bin, it turn by a milled shaft the
dispensing vane placed inside the round storage bin.
By rotating, the dispensing vane pushes the ice towards the bottom rectangular
opening so to force the nugget ice to go through the bottom outlet spout.
P. STORAGE BIN
Round shaped it is located in the front of the ice machine and has the main
reason to store the nugget ice produced by the evaporator till it reaches its
maximum level controlled by an infrared optical system. In its bottom is
placed the ice spout as well as the water drain hole.
Inside the ice spout opening is also located the water outlet tube connected
to the solenoid valve.
Q. DISPENSING WATER SOLENOID VALVE (NOT USED ON EVO VERSION)
Energized and controlled by the PC Board, it allows a metered quantity of not
chilled water to be dispensed through the same opening of the ice.
ADJUSTMENT, REMOVAL AND REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
SERVICE DIAGNOSIS
SYMPTON POSSIBLE CAUSE| SUGGESTED CORRECTION|
---|---|---
Unit will not run No LED lighted-up
6th Yellow LED glows
5th Yellow LED glows
2nd LED glows
3rd Yellow LED blinks 3rd Yellow LED glows| Blown fuse in P.C.Board
Master switch in OFF position Inoperative P.C.Board
Loose electrical connections Dirty ice level control
Shortage or too soft water
High head pressure
Too hi evap. temperature Shortage or lack of refrigerant
Gear motor tends to run on reverse Too low gear motor rotating speed
No rotation of gear motor
Gear motor starts and stop after a while| Replace fuse & check for cause of
blown fuse
Turn switch to ON position Replace P.C.Board
Check wiring
Clean ice level control
See remedies for shortage of water or install a mineral salt metering device
Dirty condenser. Clean Inoperative fan motor. Replace
Check and charge refrigerant system Check gear motor capacitor
Check rotor bearings, freezer bearings and interior of freezer for scores.
Replace whatever worn or damaged.
Check for power to drive motor (16 A fuses)
Check for stator winding
Check for correct operation of drive motor magnetic sensor
Check for correct magnetic capacity of magnetic cylinder
Compressor cycles intermittently| Low voltage
Non-condensable gas in system
Compressor starting device with loose wires| Check circuit for overloading
Check voltage at the supply to the building. If low, contact the power company
Purge the system
Check for loose wires in starting device
Low ice production| Capillary tube partially restricted
Moisture in the system
Low water level in the freezer
Shortage of refrigerant
Pitted or stained auger surface| Blow charge, add new gas & drier, after
evacuating system with vacuum pump
Same as above
Adjust to approx 20 mm below ice spout
Check for leaks & recharge Clean or replace auger
SERVICE DIAGNOSIS
SYMPTON | POSSIBLE CAUSE | SUGGESTED CORRECTION |
---|---|---|
Wet ice | Ambinet temperature too high High water level in the freezer | |
Faulty compressor | Move unit to cooler location |
Lower to approx. 20 mm below ice spout
Replace
Machine runs but makes no ice| Water not entering in the freezer
Gear stripped Moisture in the system| Air look in feed line to freezer.
Clogged feed line to freezer. Clean it
Check and repair
Purge, replace drier and re-charge
Water leaks| Water seal leaking
Water feed line to freezer leaking Float valve not closing| Replace water seal
Check and fasten hose clamp
Check and adjust float valve setting screw
Excessive noise or chattering| Mineral or scale deposit on auger and inner
freezer walls
Low suction pressure
Water feed line to freezer clogged Low water level into freezer| Remove and
manually polish auger and inner walls of freezer barrel using emery paper
Add refrigerant to rise suction pressure Vent and clean it
Adjust to approx. 20 mm below ice spout
Gear motor noise| Worn rotor bearings
Shortage or poor lubricant in gear case
Gear case bearings and gear racers worn out| Check and replace
Check for proper lubricant opening gear case.
Top of gears must be covered with lubricant
Check and replace worn parts
Shortage of water| Strainer at water inlet fitting clogged
Float reservoir water nozzle clogged-up| Remove strainer and clean
Remove float valve and clean nozzle
MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING INSTRUCTION
A. GENERAL
The periods and the procedures for maintenance and cleaning are given as
guides and are not to be construed as absolute or invariable.
Cleaning, especially, will vary depending upon local water and ambient
conditions and the ice volume produced; and, each icemaker must be maintened
individually, in accordance with its particular location requirements.
B. ICEMAKER
The following maintenance should be scheduled at least two times per year on
these icemakers.
-
Check and clean the water line strainer.
-
Remove the cover from the float reservoir – care to do not damage the two water sensors and depress the float to make sure that a full stream of water enters into the reservoir.
-
Check that the icemaker is levelled in side to side and in front to rear directions.
-
Check that the water level in the water reservoir is below the overflow but high enough that it does not run out of the spout opening.
NOTE. The float must close positively the incoming water flow when the rubber housed in the setting screw, is perpendicular to the water nozzle. -
Clean the water system, water reservoir and the interior of freezing cylinder using a solution of ICeomatic Ice Machine Cleaner. Refer to procedure C cleaning instructions and after cleaning will indicate frequency and procedure to be followed in local areas.
NOTE. Cleaning requirements vary according to the local water conditions and individual user operation. -
If required, polish the two sensor rods secured to the float reservoir cover, heavy scale sediment on them can be removed with the help of a bit of Iceomatic Cleaner plain.
-
With the ice machine and fan motor OFF clean condenser using vacuum cleaner, whisk broom or non metallic brush taking care to do not damage the condenser temperature sensor.
-
Check for water leaks and tighten drain line connections. Pour water into the sink to be sure that drain line is open and clear.
-
Check the ice level control sensor to test shut-off. Put your hand between the light source and the receiver on the upper side of the storage bin so to cut off the light beam for at least 6 seconds.
This should cause the immediate blinking of the 1st YELLOW LED located in the front face of P.C.
Board and, 6 seconds later, the total stopping of the ice maker with the simultaneous light up of the same Yellow LED.
Within few seconds from the removal of the hand from between the sensor lights the ice maker resume its operation.
NOTE. The ice level control uses devices that sense light, therefore they must be kept clean enough so they can “see”.
Every month clean/wipe the sensing “eyes” with a clean soft cloth. -
Check for refrigerant leaks and for proper frost line, which should frost as far as approx. 20 cm (8″) from the compressor.
When doubtful about refrigerant charge, install refrigerant gauges on corresponding Schräder valves and check for correct refrigerant pressures. (See Operating pressure at page 21 of this manual). -
Check that fan blades move freely and are not touching any surfaces.
-
Remove the ice spout cover, unloose the bolt securing the casting ice sweep and remove it; then inspect the top bearing, wipe clean of all grease and apply a coating of food grade water proof grease .
NOTE. It is recommended to use only food grade and waterproof grease to lubricate the freezer top bearing. -
Turn the ice dispensing spout and remove it. Wash and sanitise it.
-
Remove the sink grill for washing and sanitising.
C. CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS OF WATER SYSTEM
-
Switch OFF the Master disconnect switch on the power line.
-
Remove the top panel and later the top cover of storage bin with the dispensing drive motor.
-
Remove all ice stored in the bin to prevent it from getting contaminated with the cleaning solution.
-
Shut close the water shutoff valve on water line.
-
Remove the left side panel to gain access to the water reservoir.
-
Remove the float reservoir cover and with a piece of copper wire jump the two water level sensors.
-
Remove the right service panel and unloose the drain plug from the water purge tube so to drain out all water from the freezer. Then re-plug the purge tube.
CLEANING -
Prepare the cleaning solution by diluting in a plastic container t1 gallon of warm water (45°-50°C) with a 6 cc. of Iceomatic Ice Machine Cleaner.
WARNING. The Iceomatic Ice Machine Cleaner contains Phosphoric and Hydroxyacetic acids. These compounds are corrosive and may cause burns if swallowed, DO NOT induce vomiting.
Give large amounts of water or milk. Call Physician immediately. In case of external contact flush with water.
KEEP OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN -
Pour the cleaning solution into the water reservoir till reaches the proper level.
-
After 15 minutes switch ON the Master switch to start the unit.
-
Wait till the machine starts to discharge ice, then continue to slowly pour the cleaning solution into the water reservoir taking care to maintain the level just below the overflow.
NOTE. The ice made with the cleaning solution is slushy and coloured also, it may tend to loose fluidity creating some resistence in being elevated and extruded; this situation can be heard by the creacking noise made by the ice.
Should this occure it is recommended to stop for few minutes the ice machine in order to allow the ice in the freezer to partially melt. -
When all the cleaning solution has been used up, open the water shutoff valve to allow new fresh water to flow into the reservoir. Let the unit to continue to run until the ice resumes the normal colour and hardness.
-
Stop the icemaker and pour warm water on the ice deposited into the storage bin to melt it up.
NOTE. DO NOT use ice produced with the cleaning solution. Be sure none remains in the bin.
SANITATION -
Pour into the water reservoir 1 cc. (approx 20 drops) of Scotsman Sanitiser (Antialgae P/N 264000.02) then switch the unit ON.
-
Left the unit running for approx 10 minutes then remove the copper wire used to jump the two sensors for the water level and place back correctly the cover on the float reservoir.
NOTE. DO NOT use ice produced with the sanitising solution. -
With a sponge moisted with a sanitising solution, wipe clean all the bin interior surfaces.
REMEMBER. To prevent the accumulation of undesirable bacteria it is necessary to sanitise the interior of the storage bin with an anti-algae disinfectant solution every week.
References
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