Evnex E & X Series Intelligent EV Charging Station Installation Guide
- June 17, 2024
- Evnex
Table of Contents
- Evnex E & X Series Intelligent EV Charging Station
- Introduction
- General dimensions
- Safety information
- Installation
- Solid wall mounting example
- Wiring connection
- Closing the unit
- Operation
- Technical information
- Troubleshooting
- CONTACT
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
Evnex E & X Series Intelligent EV Charging Station
Please note
- Read all instructions before installing or using this product.
- This document is current at the time of printing. Please ensure you have the latest version. See www.evnex.com/resources or scan this QR code:
- Evnex Ltd. reserves the right to make changes to this document or the products described without notice.
- For questions relating to this product, its use or installation, please refer to the contact details below:
Introduction
Product Description
The Evnex E & X Series charging stations are a cost-effective connected
charging solution, available in both single-phase 7.4kW, and three-phase 22kW
configurations.
When connected to a compatible OCPP (Open Charge Point Protocol) server, the
Evnex E & X Series charging stations become an excellent choice for smart-grid
managed charging or public charging, where energy metering or access control
is required.
General dimensions
About this document
The following document describes the functionality and installation procedures
for the Evnex E & X Series of electric vehicle charging stations.
Scope of this document
- This document only refers to the following E & X Series charging stations, please refer to the correct documentation if this does not apply.
- Three phases: X22-T2T, X22-T2S
- Single phase: E7-T1T, E7-T2T, E7-T2S, X7-T1T, X7-T2T, X7-T2S
Symbols
You will find the following symbols throughout this document. Please pay
attention to the recommendations.
- CAUTION – Failure to follow these directions may cause minor injury or damage to equipment.
- WARNING – Failure to follow these directions may cause serious injury or death.
Safety information
General information
- This unit should only be installed by those who are appropriately qualified and skilled to do so.
- This unit has been designed and tested under IEC 61000-6-3 and IEC 61000-6-2, however, the installer is responsible for ensuring that all local regulations and standards are complied with.
- This product is to be serviced only by Evnex-approved technicians using only Evnex-supplied parts
- There are no user-serviceable parts inside the charging station.
- Do not attempt to repair or modify the product
- It is the user’s responsibility to ensure that the cable is stored safely, and not left where it could become a tripping hazard, or subject to stress or damage.
- This charging station should only be used to charge a vehicle with a compatible J1772 socket, or IEC 61851 type 1 or type 2 socket.
- Only cables which comply with IEC 62196-1 and IEC 62196-2 may be used with this product
- Vehicle and charging cable shall be used as per the manufacturers’ instructions
- Vehicle on-board charger required to comply with IEC 61851-1 and IEC 61851-21-1
- Avoid excessive application of moisture to charging cable connectors, e.g. washing with hose
- Do not use harsh chemicals to clean this product. Periodic cleaning may be done with a damp cloth and mild detergent if required
- Warning labels must not be removed
Risk of electric shock
- Read all instructions before installing or using this product
- If this product appears to be damaged in any way, it should be electrically isolated and repaired or replaced. Damage includes fraying or broken insulation on the power cable or any signs of cracking or separation on the connector or charging unit
- This product should not be operated while in a “Fault” state and should be electrically isolated until serviced by a qualified technician
- Appropriate upstream protection is required as per local regulations
- Never insert foreign objects in the charging cable connectors or charging station socket
- Do not use extension cords or any kind of adapter with this product
- This product should not be used by children
- Avoid installing this product in locations that are prone to flooding
Disclaimer
Evnex Limited shall not be liable in any way for damage or injury that occurs
when using the product, and all warranties will be void where:
- The installation instructions have not been followed correctly
- The product has been installed by an unqualified person
- The product has been tampered with or modified
- The product has been used for a purpose other than it was designed and intended for
Installation
Installation notes
- Installer advised to follow anti-static procedures and to avoid touching exposed electronic components
- Take extra care to avoid damage to internal components during installation
- The product requires an upstream RCD to be installed with wiring as per applicable local legislation.
- The product must be installed with appropriately rated wiring and an upstream circuit breaker
- Installation to be performed without a charging cable attached for non-tethered units
- Installer to use appropriate installation equipment and protective safety clothing as per local legislation
- All exposed metal components such as pedestals shall be earthed as per local legislation requirements
Site selection
- Where possible, protect the charging station from direct sunlight to prevent charging speed reduction or charging interruption due to overheating
- Do not cover the unit or install in an area with poor airflow, such as a cupboard
- Consider pedestrians and other traffic, and ensure that the charging cable does not pose a tripping hazard
- If possible, avoid installing the charging station in a place where it can be damaged by falling objects, doors, vehicles or machinery
- Although this charger is designed for indoor and outdoor installations, it is recommended that exposure to rain, snow, hail and direct sunlight is minimized where reasonable to increase lifespan
- Do not allow this charging station to be subject to water spray such as water blasters or high-pressure hoses
- The attachment surface must be sufficiently strong to withstand normal use, non-tethered versions are subject to extra forces when plugging and unplugging
- Ensure that the attachment surface is flat – an uneven surface may warp the enclosure and prevent installation of the front cover
- Install trip hazard warning signs where appropriate or as required by local legislation
- Install live electrical cable warning signs where appropriate or as required by local legislation
- The product to be installed with adequate clearance to prevent operator injury while using the product. This includes inserting and removing the charging connector, wrapping and unwrapping the cable and operating the RFID card reader
Mounting notes
- All charging stations (or the storage means for the vehicle connector in tethered lead models) should be mounted at least 800mm above ground level. The lowest point of the vehicle connector when stored shall be at a height between 0.5m and 1.5m above ground level.
- The sides of the unit are not vertical and should not be used to find the level. The template has flat sides suitable for placing a level against it before drilling. When screwing the unit to the wall, use the top face of the unit to place a level against it. The unit must be mounted vertically as per illustrations. Horizontal installation is not allowed.
- Mounting holes must only be drilled in the 5 locations specified. It is the installer’s responsibility to ensure proper sealing of any drilled holes, including the installation of provided sealing plugs. See the arrows showing the 5 drilling locations.
- Galvanised steel and bare aluminium mounting surfaces must not be bolted directly to the brass mounting inserts on the back of the charger. Galvanic corrosion will occur between these dissimilar metals. Nylon or other non-metallic insulating washers are recommended.
Fasteners
Locate the packet labelled INSTALLATION MANUAL & FASTENERS containing the
following:
Opening the unit
Remove the fasteners securing the front cover.
The cover has a tether to decrease risk of wire strain. This tether can be
looped into the recess in the top right corner of the enclosure to keep the
cover out of the way during installation.
Mounting the unit
- 5 x 5mm holes must be drilled in the unit for the mounting screws.
- Place the unit on a soft surface to prevent marking the unit while drilling the holes.
- Drilling too deep into the unit may cause the chuck of the drill to damage wires. Remove any plastic swarf from the unit as it could prevent water-tight installation of the sealing plugs and the front cover.
- The mounting surface must be flat to ensure that the unit is not twisted as it is fixed against the chosen wall.
- A cardboard drilling template is provided to allow easy marking out of the 5 mounting holes.
- For timber framed walls, 3mm pilot holes are recommended.
- For concrete walls, a 7mm masonry bit is required to allow the insertion of the supplied wall plugs.
- The location of the optional rear entry hole (M25 or M32) is also provided, along with the optional M12 hole location. M12 and M32 holes need to be drilled by the installer if required.
- Galvanised steel and bare aluminium mounting surfaces must not be bolted directly to the brass mounting inserts on the back of the charger. Galvanic corrosion will occur between these dissimilar metals. Nylon or other non-metallic insulating washers are recommended.
Timber framed wall mounting example
Solid wall mounting example
- The diagram below shows a cross-section of one of the five mounting holes in a solid wall such as concrete.
- For timber framed walls, the screws should enter solid structural framing inside of the wall. If this is not possible, proper anchoring hardware, suitable for the wall material and thickness, should be used.
- For concrete or other solid walls, use the supplied wall plugs. The recommended hole depth is 40mm with a 7mm masonry bit.
- For all types of installation ensure that the washers are installed on the screws and that the sealing plugs are installed after the screws are firmly tightened.
Wiring connection
- Always ensure that the main supply is isolated before beginning work on the charging station installation.
- The installer must ensure that the charging station is correctly earthed.
- The E & X Series are ‘mode 3’ charging stations. Due to their high current consumption, they must be connected to a dedicated feed from the main distribution board.
- The E & X Series of charging stations are not designed to charge vehicles that require ventilation systems during charging.
- A charging station is not to be powered on while the front cover is open
Single phase wiring example
Three-phase wiring example
Extra care is required with 3-phase wiring to ensure that the input wires do not interfere with the front cover or charging socket when the unit is closed. Excess wire may cause interference and prevent the unit from being properly closed
Upstream protection
- The following recommendations are provided as a guide. However, upstream protection should be installed per local regulations.
- Residual current protection and a suitably rated means of overcurrent protection should always be installed upstream of the charge point at the distribution board. This could be an MCB installed alongside an RCD or an RCBO.
- The maximum current draw of the product is determined by the DIP switch setting shown in page 23 of the installation manual.
- The tables below are advisory and based on the common availability of protection devices.
Short Circuit Protection: Circuit breaker
Single-phase
- For ≤ 16A: 1 x 20A, 1P, Energy Limiting Class 3, type C
- For 16A to 24A: 1 x 25A, 1P, Energy Limiting Class 3, type C
- For ≥ 24A: 1 x 32A, 2P, Energy Limiting Class 3, type C
Three-phase
- For ≤ 16A: 1 x 20A, 3P, Energy Limiting Classes 3, type C
- For 16A to 24A: 1 x 25A, 3P, Energy Limiting Classes 3, type C
- For ≥ 24A: 1 x 32A, 3P, Energy Limiting Classes 3, type C
Notes
- The MCB or RCBO should not be installed side by side with other high-load circuit protective devices to prevent thermal degradation when considering the grouping factor of devices.
- The maximum rated short-circuit capacity (Icn) is 6000 A.
- The circuit breaker must comply with one of the following standards: IEC 60898-1, IEC 60947-2, or IEC 61009-1.
Residual Current Protection: RCD
Single-phase
- For ≤ 16A: 1 x ≥ 20A, 2P, Rated Residual Current 30mA, type A or B
- For 16A to 24A: 1 x ≥ 25A, 2P, Rated Residual Current 30mA, type A or B
- For ≥ 24A: 1 x ≥ 32A, 2P, Rated Residual Current 30mA, type A or B
Three-phase
- For ≤ 16A: 1 x ≥ 20A, 4P, Rated Residual Current 30mA, type A or B
- For 16A to 24A: 1 x ≥ 25A, 4P, Rated Residual Current 30mA, type A or B
- For ≥ 24A: 1 x ≥ 32A, 4P, Rated Residual Current 30mA, type A or B
Notes
- The RCD must comply with one of the following standards: IEC 61008-1, IEC61009-1, IEC 60947-2, or IEC 62423
- The RCBO can be used instead of RCD and Circuit breaker. It must meet all RCD and Circuit breaker requirements as shown above.
- To avoid the requirement for more expensive type B RCDs, all E & X Series charge points have a 6mA DC detection device (Residual Current Monitor) built in. This is to prevent the blinding of type A RCDs from potential DC leakage currents. In the event of detecting a DC leakage current, the charge point will immediately stop the charging session and transition into a fault state, requiring a reboot to clear the state.
Power sensor terminal block
This terminal block is reserved for the installation of the Evnex Power Sensor. Refer to the Power Sensor Installation Manual.
Earthing the unit
For the minimum cross-sectional area of the protective conductor please refer to Table B1 of the current version of ASNZS3000.
Setting the maximum charge current
All E & X Series charging stations are set to 32A charge current as default.
This maximum charge current is set via DIP switches on the PCB.
Depending on the capacity of your upstream supply, the maximum charging
current can be set lower than 32A via the DIP switches during installation.
The DIP switches set the maximum allowable current that the charging station will draw.
Closing the unit
Checklist
Follow the checklist below before reinstalling the front cover:
- Ensure all 5 mounting screws are installed with their sealing plugs and the unit is fixed securely against the wall.
- Install M25 blanking plugs wherever there are unused 25mm holes. Ensure there are no other water ingress paths.
- Check that the enclosure seal is properly pushed into the groove all the way around and that nothing is preventing the cover from closing or sealing properly.
- Ensure that the input wires from the main supply are arranged in the enclosure with minimal excess length – too much extra wire can interfere with the front cover or charging socket and prevent the cover from closing or sealing properly.
- Install the cover, tightening the ten cover fasteners to 2.5 N-m using a T20 Torx security bit.
Installing the front cover
Operation
Status display
Initialisation
When first connected, or when rebooting, the blue (NETWORK) light will begin
to flash slowly. This indicates that the unit is attempting to connect to the
cellular network. When the NETWORK light flashes quickly (10 per second), this
indicates that the unit has connected to the cellular network, and is
attempting to establish a connection with an OCPP server. When the NETWORK
light begins to fade in and out slowly, the charging station has successfully
established a connection with the server.
Charging process
Cables on non-tethered units are locked during charging. Excessive force must
not be applied to remove the charge cable. If the cable is unexpectedly locked
The product is not to be operated when there is debris in the charging
connector.
- For non-tethered models, connect the type 2 end of the cable to the charging station, and the other end (depending on the make and model of your vehicle) to the charging socket of your vehicle.
- For tethered models, simply connect the attached cable to your vehicle’s charging socket.
- Under normal circumstances, your vehicle should request a charge immediately.
- During the charge, the CHARGE light on the unit will glow green.
After charging, the tethered cable should be stored safely by wrapping it around the unit. Non-tethered cables may be removed or wrapped around unit.
LED modes/fault conditions
Blue LED | Green LED | Red LED | Condition |
---|---|---|---|
Slow flash (2 per second) | Establishing a connection with the cellular |
network
Fast flash (10 per second)| | | Connected to a cellular network,
establishing a connection with the OCPP server
Slow pulse| | | Connected to
server
| Slow flash (2 per second)| | The vehicle is plugged in, not charging
| On| | Charge in progress
| | On| Fault, consult app or back-office software for details
Single flash| Single flash| Single flash| RFID tag
detected
| | 5 flashes| RFID tag not recognised
Do not use the charging station if the plug and lead or socket are cracked, frayed, or damaged in any way
Technical information
General
- Charging mode…………………………………………..Mode 3 by IEC 61851-1
- Protection against Electric shock… Class I equipment by IEC 61851-1
- Overvoltage category……………..…………………………. III by IEC 61851-1
- Protection class…………………….…….…………………………………………………………………………..IP54
- Protection against mechanical impact…………….…………………………………………………..IK08
- The residual direct current detecting device………………………..… 6mA (characteristic under IEC 62955)
- Rated diversity factor (RDF)…………….………………………………………………………………………… 1
- Pollution degree……………………………………………………………………………………………………………III
- Earthing system………………..…………………………………………………………………………….TT/TN/TI
- Installation……….…………………………..………………………………………………………Indoor/ outdoor
- Type of construction……………………………………………………………………………..………Stationary
- Intended for use………..………………………………………………………………..…….Ordinary persons
- Rated short-time withstand current (Icw) ……………..……..…..< 6kA (effective value per EN 61439-1)
- External design…………………………………………………………….…………………Enclosed assembly
Power supply
- E7 and X7 series
- Nominal supply voltage…….…………………………………….…..…………………………….……230VAC
- Acceptable operating range………………………………………………………..………220 – 240VAC Frequency………………………………………………………….………………………..……………….….50/60 Hz
- Rated Current…………………………………………………….……………..……….Adjustable (max 32A)
- X22 series
- Nominal supply voltage…….…………………………………………….………… 230/400VAC (3P+N)
- Acceptable operating range………………………………..……………..……400±10% VAC (3P+N) Frequency………………………………………………………….………….………………..………………..50/60 Hz
- Rated Current…………………………………………………………..………….…….Adjustable (max 32A)
Note that the actual current draw may be less, as the vehicle may not request the full amount of current, depending on conditions.
Environment
- Mounting environment……………………………………………………………….Indoor/Outdoor IP54
- Installation altitude……………………………………….…………………….≤ 2000m above sea level
- Operating temperature range…………………..……………..………………..………….-25C° to 55C°
Cellular modem (X Series only)
X(7 or 22)-TXX LTE bands (LTE-M)…….…. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 12, 13, 18, 19, 20,
25, 26, 28 (R410M-02B)
Communication and protocols
- OCPP version……………………………………………………………………….…………………….1.6J (JSON)
- Mobile app configuration………………………………………………………………………..Bluetooth LE
- RFID (X Series only)…….…..………………………………………….……ISO/IEC 14443, 13.56MHz
- Energy metering……………………………………………………………..………………..Yes, MID certified
- WiFi……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..802.11b/g/n
- Ethernet…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…Yes
Protection & safety features
- Over voltage cut-off………………………………….…………………………………………………………..264V
- Under voltage cut-off…….………………………………………………………………………………………190V
- Over temperature cut-off………………………….…………………………………………….……………70 °C
- Ground fault detection………………………………………………………………………………………….…Yes
- Over-current cut-off……………………….……………………………………………Current/time curve*
for example, If the vehicle draws 1.25A over the target current set by the charge point for a period exceeding 6 minutes, then an over-current fault will be triggered and the charge session stopped. Alternatively, if the vehicle draws 0.25A over the target current, then the time that passes before an overcurrent fault is triggered will be greater than an hour.
Connections/terminals
- Mains input………………….……………………………………………………………………………10mm2 max
- SIM card…………………………………….………………………………………………………..Nano SIM (4FF)
Dimensions
- Height……………..……………………………………………………………………………..……………………373mm
- Width……………………………..……………………………………………………………………………………212mm
- Depth…………………………………………..………………………………………………………………………142mm
Regulatory
The product complies with the following standards:
- Radio Equipment Directive 2014/53/EU
- EN 300 330 V2.1.1
- EN 300 328 V2.1.1
- Low Voltage Directive 2014/35/EU
- IEC 61851-1:2017
- EMC Directive 2014/30/EU
- IEC 61000-6-3:2011
- IEC 61000-6-2:2005
- RoHS Directive 2011/64/EU
- IEC 63000:2016
- WEEE Directive 2012/19/EU
- EN 50419:2006
EV supply equipment classification
Power supply input| EV supply equipment connected to AC
supply network
---|---
Electric connection method| Permanently connected
Power supply output| AC EV supply equipment as per IEC61851-1. Case B Type 2
Socket or
Case C Type 1 Plug or Case C Type 2 Plug
Access| Locations with restricted and non-
restricted access
Protection against electric shock| IEC61851-1 Class I equipment
Mounting method| Stationary equipment (Surface mounted on walls, poles or
equivalent positions)
EVSE charging mode| EC61851-1 Mode 3
Troubleshooting
Problem | Solution |
---|---|
Blue NETWORK indicator continuously flashing slowly (2 per second) | The charge |
point cannot connect to the internet. Check the following:
·Network is available at the installation location
·A SIM card is correctly installed
·The SIM APN is configured correctly
Blue NETWORK indicator continuously flashing fast (10 per second)| The charge point has connected to the internet, but cannot establish a connection to the OCPP server.
Ensure that the OCPP endpoint
settings have been configured correctly.
The charging lead is plugged in, but the vehicle is not charging and the green CHARGE indicator is flashing or not illuminated| Check the following:
·Make sure the charging plug is properly inserted into the vehicle and the charging station (if using a removable lead).
·Ensure that the vehicle is not fully charged, or not requesting a charge for another reason e.g. charge timer set
·Check that charging is enabled on the mobile app or back office software
The unit responds with 5 red flashes when swiping an RFID card| Ensure that the RFID card is
recognised and correctly loaded in the back office software
Problem | Solution |
---|---|
Red FAULT indicator on | Check the mobile app or back office |
software for the cause of the fault
The cable is locked into the charge point| If charging is not in progress but the cable is still locked into the charge point then you will need to contact
your charge point provider
If any issues persist, please contact customer support.
CONTACT
- Address:
- 121 Wrights Rd
- Addington
- Christchurch
- 8024
- New Zealand
- Phone: +64 800 395 007
- Email: support@evnex.com.
- Web: www.evnex.com.
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>