SUNHEATER S120U Universal Solar Pool Heater Instruction Manual
- June 17, 2024
- SUNHEATER
Table of Contents
- IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
- HOW SUNHEATER WORK
- SIZING GUIDES
- LIST OF COMPONENTS
- INSTALLATION
- S120U INSTALLATION
- S240U OR MULTI-SYSTEM INSTALLATION
- ROOF/RACK/FENCE INSTALLATION
- ROOF/RACK/FENCE INSTALLATION
- HARD PLUMB SYSTEM LAYOUT
- WINTERIZATION
- COLLECTOR REPAI
- AVAILABLE KIT OPTIONS
- 14 Stainless Steel Screws| 15
- 14 Stainless Steel Screws| 4
- TROUBLESHOOTING
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
- 2 Phillips head drill bit
SUNHEATER S120U Universal Solar Pool Heater Instruction Manual
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
Caution Please read this manual carefully and thoroughly. Improper installation or failure to comply with the guidelines of this manual may damage the product and will void the warranty.
Caution It is advised to consult with a professional when installing the SunHeater on a roof, fence or rack system. When installing the collectors near the pool, especially on an elevated rack system, ensure that the structure does not provide access to the pool.
Caution Installing the collectors over grass will cause damage to the lawn.
Caution Do not walk on the collectors.
Caution Turn off all pool equipment prior to installation.
Caution Only use SunHeater mounting equipment when installing collectors on a roof, fence or rack system.
Caution Wear and tear components (connector hoses, strapping, clamps, plastic fittings and hardware) should be inspected regularly to ensure they are in working condition. These components are not covered by warranty.
HOW SUNHEATER WORK
- The pool pump circulates the water through the collectors.
- The collectors absorb the heat from the sun.
- Warm water is returned to the pool.
Collector Cross Section
SUNHEATER collectors have a web construction designed for maximum heat absorption regardless of the position of the sun
SIZING GUIDES
ABOVEGROUND POOLS
Round| Oval| S120U| S240U
Up to 24′| Up to 15′ x 30′| 1 Box| 1 Box
Up to 33′| Up to 21′ x 41′| 2 Boxes| 1 Box
The S240U can be used but only a S140U is required.
INGROUND POOLS
Dimensions| S120U| S240U| Kits
Up to 15′ x 30′| 4 Boxes| 2 Boxes| 1 SK22U
Up to 16′ x 36′| 6 Boxes| 3 Boxes| 1 SK22U
Up to 20′ x 40′| 8 Boxes| 4 Boxes| 1 SK22U
LIST OF COMPONENTS
S120U
Item| Description| Qty
A| 1.5″ Stainless Steel Hose Clamp| 2
A| 1.25″ Stainless Steel Hose Clamp| 2
B| 3.75″ Rubber Hose Connector| 1
C| PVC Elbow Connector| 2
D| PVC End Cap| 2
E| Teflon Tape| 1
S240 U
Item| Description| Qty
A| 1.5″ Stainless Steel Hose Clamp| 4
A| 1.25″ Stainless Steel Hose Clamp| 2
B| 3.75″ Rubber Hose Connector| 2
C| PVC Elbow Connector| 2
D| PVC End Cap| 4
E| Teflon Tape| 1
Note: An extra rubber hose has been supplied to connect additional
SunHeater systems.
INSTALLATION
READ THE ENTIRE MANUAL PRIOR TO THE INSTALLATION AND USE OF THE SUNHEATER
SYSTEM.
TOOLS REQUIRED
- Flathead screwdriver or 5/16” (8mm) nut driver
- Plug for return fitting
- For roof or rack mounting:
- Power drill
- 1/8” (3mm) drill bit
-
2 Phillips head drill bit
- Silicone sealant (GEII or equivalent)
GUIDELINES FOR POSITIONING THE COLLECTOR
- The collector(s) needs at least 6 hours of full sunlight daily.
- For ground installation, ensure the area is free of sharp objects prior to installation.
- A 1hp pump will handle installations up to 30ft from the pool equipment and a height of 1 story.
- The collector(s) can be installed on the ground, a roof, a rack or a fence. Additional plumbing and hardware kits may be required (not included).
S120U INSTALLATION
This layout is for a single collector installed near the pool filter
equipment. Installing the collector on a roof, rack or fence may require
additional plumbing and hardware kits.
-
Ensure there is adequate work space to unroll the 20’ collector.
-
Remove the collector from the box and the strap from around the collector. Slowly uncoil the panel.
Note: Laying the collector in the reverse direction of the coils will help flatten the panel. -
Remove and discard the black protective caps covering the threaded portion of the headers.
-
Wrap the threaded ends of the headers with the provided Teflon tape to ensure a watertight seal.
-
Locate the header that does not have the white serial number label and install the PVC end caps on either end of that header.
-
Locate the header with the white serial number label and install the PVC elbow connectors on either end of that header.
-
Turn the pool pump off and ensure the handle of the filter is in the OFF/CLOSED position. 8) Plug the return fitting to prevent water loss.
-
Remove the flex hose from the return fitting of the pool and secure it to the lower PVC elbow connector using a stainless steel clamp.
-
Secure another flex hose (not included) to the top PVC elbow and return fitting of the pool using the stainless steel hose clamps following the above system layout.
The collector is now installed and ready to use. Ensure that all fittings are secure.
- Remove the plug from return fitting and turn the handle of the filter to the FILTER position.
- Turn the pool pump to the ON position.
Note: Air bubbles may come through the return line during initial start- up of the collector. This is normal and will stop after all the air has been purged from the solar heating system.
S240U OR MULTI-SYSTEM INSTALLATION
This layout is for system of 2 or more collectors installed near the pool
filter equipment. Installing the collector on a roof, rack or fence may
require additional plumbing and hardware kits.
-
Ensure there is adequate work space to unroll the 20’ collectors.
-
Remove the collectors from the box and the strap from around the collectors. Slowly uncoil the panels.
Note: Laying the collectors in the reverse direction of the coils will help flatten the panels. -
Remove and discard the black protective caps covering the threaded portion of the headers.
-
Join the headers with the white labels together using a rubber hose connector and two 1 1/2″ hose clamps. Position the hose clamps 1/2” in from each end of rubber connector hose and tightens.
-
Locate the header that does not have the white serial number label and install the PVC end caps on either end of that header.
-
Locate the header with the white serial number label and install the PVC elbow connectors on either end of that header.
-
Turn the pool pump off and ensure the handle of the filter is in the OFF/CLOSED position.
-
Plug the return fitting to prevent water loss.
Remove the flex hose from the return fitting of the pool and secure it to the lower PVC elbow connector using a stainless steel clamp. -
Secure another flex hose (not included) to the top PVC elbow and return fitting of the pool using the stainless steel hose clamps following the above system layout.
The collector is now installed and ready to use. Ensure that all fittings are secure.
- Remove the plug from return fitting and turn the handle of the filter to the FILTER position.
- Turn the pool pump to the ON position.
Note: Air bubbles may come through the return line during initial start- up of the collector. This is normal and will stop after all the air has been purged from the solar heating system.
ROOF/RACK/FENCE INSTALLATION
Note: The mounting hardware is sold separately. See page X for available kit options.
Setup and Positioning
- Allow the collectors to lay in the sun for 30 minutes to relax the material and flatten the panels.
- Ensure there is at least 1’ around all sides of the collector(s) for adequate space for connectors and plumbing.
- Install the collectors on a slight angle toward and end cap for draining and winterization.
- The panels can be placed on either side of a roof vent up to 3” in diameter.
- Ensure the collectors will have at least 6 hours of direct sun exposure.
ROOF/RACK/FENCE INSTALLATION
Note: Below instructions are for mounting purposes only. For full collector installation, please see the appropriate system layout provided in this manual.
- Once positioning is established, locate the manufactured slots in the collector (5 slots in a 20’ collector).
- Place the bracket in place and pre-drill a 1/8” pilot hole for the screw.
- Insert the screw using a Phillips head screwdriver to hold the bracket in place (as shown).
Important: If installing on a roof, use a silicone sealant to prevent water leakage into structure. Apply adequate amounts of sealant to both the pre-drilled hole and over the screw head once installed.
- Install a bracket on the bottom side of the panel (as shown), ensuring that the bottom bracket is in line with the top bracket.
Note: (15) brackets are provided with each kit, which will support up to (2) 2’x20’ collectors. (10) brackets are used for the top end of each 2’ panel and (5) are used for the bottom of the second 2’ collector.
- Once all brackets are installed, use the provided strapping to hold the collectors in place. Tie a knot in the top bracket and feed the strap through the middle bracket before tying the strap the bottom bracket (as shown).
HARD PLUMB SYSTEM LAYOUT
Note: The SK22U (not included) is required for the following
installation. See page 7 for available kit options
.
WINTERIZATION
YOUR SOLAR SYSTEM MUST BE DRAINED FOR WINTERIZATION! FREEZE DAMAGE IS NOT COVERED UNDER WARRANTY! YOU MUST DRAIN YOUR SOLAR COLLECTORS JUST LIKE YOU DRAIN THE REST OF YOUR POOL EQUIPMENT!
Remove the vacuum relief valve at the top of the solar system. Remove the rubber end cap at the bottom and be sure ALL the water is drained out of the system. Replace end caps and blow pressurized air in the reverse direction of normal water flow. This is the most effective way to drain your system. You can leave the collectors in place (as long asthey are completely drained) and they will withstand even the harshest winters. SPQ Brands recommends that you store your collectors inside in a warm dry place.
COLLECTOR REPAI
IF A COLLECTOR DEVELOPS A LEAK
Your solar collectors are warranted against defects in materials and
workmanship (see warranty for details and limitations).
If a leak develops for any other reason, you may use the repair method shown.
The collectors are not warranted against freeze damage.
SOLAR COLLECTOR REPAIR
This method allows for an easy and permanent, on-site repair of a collector by
isolating the leading riser tube. Referring to the figure at the right, locate
the tube to be isolated. (End tube has been shown for clarity). Using a sharp
utility knife, very carefully cut away approximately 1″ (2.54 cm) of the tube
at both headers. Drive a #10 sheet metal screw, preferably stainless, into the
hole in the header. The screw must be between 1/2″ (1.27 cm) and 3/4″ (1.9 cm)
long. DO NOT OVER TIGHTEN!
If the screw strips out, or if the repair leaks, use a #12 screw. This repair
method will not void the collector warranty.
With proper care and winterization, you will enjoy your solar collectors for many years.
AVAILABLE KIT OPTIONS
SK22: HARD PLUMB SYSTEM KIT
Kit Components| Qty
1.5″ Diverter Valve| 1
3.75″ Rubber Hose Connector| 1
Pipe Adaptor| 2
End Cap| 1
Vacuum Relief Valve| 1
Spring Check Valve| 1
1.5″ Stainless Steel Clamps| 3
- Used for hard plumb installation
- Will support up to (8) S140U systems or (4) S240U
SK35: MANUAL DIVERTER VALVE KIT
Kit Components| Qty
1.5″ Ball Valve| 1
1.5″ PVC Tees| 2
Flex Hose Adaptors| 4
- Used for flex hose installations.
- Will support S140U and S240U systems.
SK43: MOUNTING KIT
Kit Components| Qty
6′ Web Strapping| 5
Stainless Steel Mounting Brackets| 15
14 Stainless Steel Screws| 15
- Used for mounting on roof, rack or fence.
- Will support up to (2) S140U or (1) S240U system(s).
SK34: HIGH WIND ADD-ON MOUNTING KIT
Kit Components| Qty
6′ Web Strapping| 4
Stainless Steel Mounting Brackets| 4
14 Stainless Steel Screws| 4
- Used in conjunction with SK43 in areas of excessive wind.
- Will support (1) 2′ x 20′ collector.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Problems | Possibilities/Solutions |
---|---|
SunHeater does not appear to be heating the pool. |
- Make sure that water is flowing through SunHeater by checking the flow at the pool return.
- Note the weather – has it been cloudy or raining?
- Use your pool cover at night to reduce heat loss.
- Refer to our order guide – pool size may require additional collectors.
Bubbles continue to appear from the pool water inlet during operation.|
- Check the connections for leaks.
- Check the flow rate.
- Check the tubing for leaks or clogging.
SunHeater leaks|
- Make sure connectors and hose clamps are tight and not defective.
SUNHEATER SOLAR COLLECTOR
F i v e Ye a r L i m i t e d W a r r a n t y ( Va l i d i n c o n t i n e n t
a l U S a n d C a n a d a O n l y
FIVE YEAR WARRANTY
Five year limited warranty from date of purchase with one year full.
After the first year, the claimant shall pay the list price at the date of the
claim less one-sixtieth (1/60) of that price for each full month remaining in
the warranty period.
ALL WARRANTY CLAIMS MUST BE HANDLED DIRECTLY WITH SPQ BRANDS. DO NOT RETURN TO YOUR POINT OF PURCHASE. SPQ BRANDS ACCEPTS CLAIMS FROM POOL OWNERS ONLY.
SPQ Brands warrants to the original purchaser of the Solar Collector that the company will, at its option, repair or replace any solar collector that proves to be defective in either workmanship or material upon prepaid return of the collector by the owner to SPQ Brands, subject to the provisions of the limited warranty stated above, and the exclusions and limitations set forth below. SPQ Brands will, pursuant to the terms of this warranty, at its sole option. either repair the collector at a nominal charge to the owner, or replace the collector per the pro-rated provisions stated herein. All repaired or replaced collectors will be returned at the homeowner’s expense. The pro-rated basis for collector replacement is set forth above. Warranty valid only within the continental US and Canada.
What is covered: The solar collector is warranted to be free of defects in material and workmanship when leaving the factory.
What is not covered: Hardware; including hoses, clamps and plastic fittings; Any damage due to freezing caused by or related to improper drainage, winterization, or storage; Damage, defects, malfunctions, or other failures arising from use of the product which does not comply with the instructions provided by the manufacturer; Damage, defects, malfunctions, or other failure caused by or related to repairs performed by any servicer other than an authorized service representative of SPQ Brands. Claims will not be accepted for a collector’s damage in transit unless damage to shipping container is noted at time of delivery on the transport company’s delivery bill.
SPQ BRANDS SHALL IN NO WAY BE LIABLE OR RESPONSIBLE UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES OR IN ANY AMOUNT FOR ANY CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES OR FOR ANY INJURY OR DAMAGES TO PERSON OR PROPERTY USING OR USED IN CONNECTION WITH THIS PRODUCT, OR FOR LOSS OF PROFITS OR OTHER COSTS OR EXPENSES OF ANY KIND OR CHARACTER. THERE ARE NO OTHER WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WHETHER OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR OTHER, MADE BY SPQ BRANDS, OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFICALLY SET FORTH IN THIS WARRANTY. NO PERSON, FIRM, OR CORPORATION IS AUTHORIZED TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS, OR INCUR ANY OBLIGATIONS IN THE NAME OF OR ON BEHALF OF SPQ BRANDS, EXCEPT AS STATED HEREIN. THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY UNDERSTOOD TO BE THE EXCLUSIE REMEDY AAILABLE TO THE PURCHASER, AND THIS WARRANTY CONTAINS THE FULL AND COMPLETE AGREEMENT BETWEEN SPQ BRANDS AND THE PURCHASER. THIS WARRANTY SETS FORTH THE ONLY OBLIGATIONS OF SPQ BRANDS WITH REGARD TO THIS PRODUCT, AND THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES WHICH EXTEND BEYOND THE DESCRIPTION ON THE FACE HEREOF.
To File a Claim Call 1-609-212-0221
The representations set forth herein are the only representations made by SPQ
Brands with respect to the product, and this warranty does not constitute
either a performance or satisfaction guarantee. it is the responsibility of
the product owner to regularly test and check the product for proper function
and safety.
This warranty gives the original purchaser specific legal rights. It is not
transferable. You may have other rights depending on where you
live.
References
Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
Read User Manual Online (PDF format) >>