Voltium Energy VE-ESS-R5120 Rechargeable Lithium Battery Instruction Manual

June 17, 2024
Voltium Energy

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Rechargeable Lithium Battery
Operation and Maintenance manual
VE-ESS-R5120
Version: V-02
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Legal Provisions
This manual describes in detail the requirements and procedures for safe installation and
operation of VOLTIUM ENERGY lithium battery pack. Please read this manual carefully, only
qualified persons are allowed to install, operate and maintain the system, otherwise it may cause
product damage or personal safety risks.
Any actions against safety operation, or do not follow rules of this manual and limited warranty
letter, will void warranty and qualification of this product. Meanwhile, the manufacturer will be not
responsible for the product damage, property damage, personal injury or even death.
The information contained in this manual is accurate when it’s issued. VOLTIUM ENERGY reserve
right to change specification (such as optimization, upgrade or other operations) without prior notice,
please always view the latest document via QR code. In addition, please noted that the
diagrams/schematics in this document are used to help understand system configuration and
installation instructions, which may be different from the actual items at the installation.
Legal Terms
Voltium Energy will retain the copyright of this document, do not extract, copy or translate in any ways without the written
permission.
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Content
1. Information ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 4
1.1 Validity……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 4
1.2 Target Group………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4
1.3 Levels of warning messages………………………………………………………………………………………….. 4
1.4 Symbol Description………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5
1.5 Abbreviation Description ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 5
2. Safety …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 7
2.1 Safety precautions …………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 7
2.2 Safety instructions………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 7
2.2.1 Safety gear ………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 7
2.2.2 Emergency safety measures ……………………………………………………………………………….. 8
2.2.3 Other Tips ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 8
3. Product Overview …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9
3.1 Introduction ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 9
3.2 Features ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 9
3.3 Specification…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 10
3.3.1 Dimension………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 10
3.3.2 Parameters ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10
3.3.3 Panel Interface…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 11
3.4 Protection function ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 14
4 Installation ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 16
4.1 Preparation…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 16
4.1.1 Safety Compliance …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 16
4.1.2 Environment ………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 16
4.1.3 Tools…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 16
4.2 Inspection…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 17
4.2.1 Unpacking………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 17
4.2.2 Scope of delivery ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 17
4.2.3 External cable kits………………………………………………………………………………………………. 20
4.2.4 Battery registration …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 21
4.3 Start Installation……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 21
4.3.1 Remainder …………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 21
4.3.2 Procedures ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 21
4.3.3 Tips…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 24
5. Cable connection and commissioning………………………………………………………………………………. 26
5.1 Get battery ready …………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 26
5.2 Grounding cable connection…………………………………………………………………………………………. 26
5.3 Communication cable connection ………………………………………………………………………………… 26
5.4 DC power cable connection …………………………………………………………………………………………. 27
5.5 Connecting with inverter ………………………………………………………………………………………………. 27
5.6 Commissioning…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 30
5.7 Switch off battery………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 31
6. Transport, Storage………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 33
7. Disposal of battery ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 33
Appendix I ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 33
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1. Information
1.1 Validity
This document is valid for: VE-ESS-R5120 Battery Pack.
1.2 Target Group
This document is intended for qualified persons and operators. Only qualified persons are allowed to perform the
activities marked in this document with a warning symbol and the caption “Qualified person”. Qualified persons
must have the following skills:
⚫Knowledge of how lithium iron phosphate batteries work and are operated.
⚫Knowledge of how an energy storage system (including PV/battery/hybrid inverter, MPPT, Meter, Distribution box
etc.) works and is operated.
⚫Knowledge of local applicable connection requirements, standards, and directives.
⚫Training in the installation and commissioning of electrical devices, batteries.
⚫Training in how to deal with the dangers and risks associated with installing, repairing and using electrical devices,
batteries.
1.3 Levels of warning messages
The following levels of warning messages may occur when handling the product
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury or product permanent
damage.
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, can result in property damage or product not work or accelerated product
damage
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1.4 Symbol Description
1.4.1 Symbols on products label
Label Definition
Beware of electrical shock
Do not place the battery within
children/pet touchable area.
Do not place the battery near
heat source and flammable
material
Do not expose the battery to
direct sunlight, rain and snow.
Do not short circuit the battery
Lable Definition
The certificate label for Safety by
TÜV Rheinland
The UL1973 certificate label for
Safety by Intertek
The certificate label for
European EMC directives
The certificate label for U.K EMC
directives
Recycle label
WEEE designation
1.4.1 Other symbols
Label Definition
Indicates activities that can only be performed by qualified persons
Grounding point
VOLTIUM ENERGY trademark of NRG Europe battery.
1.5 Abbreviation Description
Abbreviation Definition
Battery/battery
pack/battery module
Single VE-ESS-R5120 rechargeable lithium iron phosphate battery pack including
cells, BMS and enclosure etc.
Battery system/cluster Multiple VE-ESS-R5120 battery pack connected in parallel with power,
communication and grounding cables and installation auxiliaries.
BMS Battery management system. Electronical Unit to ensure lithium cells’ safety and
display information or control the battery work mode.
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SOC State of charge. The battery state of charge refers to the percentage of the remaining
capacity and rated capacity of the battery.
SOH State of health. The battery health status refers to the percentage between the full
charged capacity and the rated capacity of the battery.
DIP switch Dual in-line package switch
COCP Charge over current protection
DOCP Discharge over current protection
COVP Cell over voltage protection
POVP Pack over voltage protection
CHTP Charge high temperature protection
DHTP Discharge high temperature protection
CUVP Cell under voltage protection
PUVP Pack under voltage protection
CLTP Charge high temperature protection
DLTP Discharge high temperature protection
SCP Short circuit protection
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2. Safety
2.1 Safety precautions
Explosion risk
Do not impact the battery with heavy objects.
Do not squeeze or pierce the battery pack.
Do not throw the battery pack into the fire.
Fire risk
Do not expose the battery pack to the condition over 80°C.
Do not put the battery near a heat source, such as a fireplace.
Do not expose the battery pack to direct sunlight or raining.
Electric shock risk
Do not allow non-qualified person to disassemble the battery pack.
Do not touch the battery pack with wet hands.
Do not expose the battery pack to moisture or liquid environment.
Damage risk
Do not short-circuit or reverse connect the battery.
Do not use chargers or charging devices unapproved by the manufacturer to charge the battery.
Do not mix batteries from different manufacturers or different kinds, types or brands.
2.2 Safety instructions
The battery has been designed and tested in accordance with international (such as UL, IEC, UN38.3 etc.) safety
requirements. However, due to various factors during the whole lifetime process, VOLTIUM ENERGY cannot
guarantee absolute safety, in order to prevent personal injury and property damage and ensure long-term operation
of the battery, please do read the below section carefully to operate the battery and handle emergency situations.
2.2.1 Safety gear
It is required to wear the following safety gear when installing and handling the battery pack.
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Safety Glasses Safety Shoes Insulated gloves
2.2.2 Emergency safety measures
Water invasion
Please cut off the AC power supply of the system first and then disconnect all switched under the premise of
ensuring safety.
Electrolyte or gas leakage
If the battery pack leaks electrolyte, avoid contact with the leaking liquid or gas. If one is exposed to the leaked
substance, immediately perform the actions described below.
 Gas Inhalation: Evacuate the people in the contaminated area and seek medical aid immediately.
 Eye Contact: Flush your eye with clean and flowing water for 15 min, and seek medical aid immediately.
 Skin Contact: Thoroughly rinse the exposed area with soap and water to be sure no chemical or soap is left on
them, and seek medical aid immediately.
 Ingestion: Induce vomiting, and seek medical help immediately.
In case of fire situations, please use carbon dioxide fire extinguisher rather than liquid to put out fires.
2.2.3 Other Tips
 All the product are strictly inspected before shipment, please contact your supplier for replacement if you notice
there’s any defectives such as swelling.
 Do not disassemble batteries and components, otherwise the manufacturer will not be responsible for any damage
caused by unauthorized disassembly or repair.
 Do enable the battery to be safely grounded before use to make sure the system in safe and normal operation.
 Please ensure that the electric parameters of these devices are compatible mutually before connecting the battery
to other devices.
 Please take the environmental factors into careful considerations to ensure that the system can work in a suitable
condition as the environment and storage methods have a certain impact on the service life and reliability of this
product.
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3. Product Overview
3.1 Introduction
The VE-ESS-R5120 battery is designed for residential application and works as a storage unit in the photovoltaic
system. It is a 51.2V lithium battery system, with BMS inside. It could be operated in both on-grid, back-up and offgrid modes with compatible inverters. Below is the general schematic of an ac-coupled system with the batteries.
This electrical connection in this diagram is only for illustration, please follow the Manual suggestions of related
devices and operate in accordance with locally applicable connection requirements, standards, and directives.
3.2 Features
Highest safety, battery is made from LiFePO4 chemistry and comply with highest international safety and transport
standard.
Modular and flexible, support up to 32 batteries connect together to expand the system energy.
Build-in pre-charge circuit to avoid rush current when connecting with different inverter/chargers.
Automatic dynamic addressing function when connected multiple batteries together.
Support a maximum of 96% DOD under off-grid and back-up application.
Built in BMS provide warning and protection functions including over- discharged, over-charged, over-current,
short-circuit and high/low temperature.
LiFePO4 as cathode material and automatic balancing function to meet longer cycle life.
Compact size and light weight for easy installation and maintenance.
Multiple installation bracket to adopt with different customers’ requirement.
LED display, CAN/RS485 port for external communication and upgrade the BMS firmware.
Rapid shut down function for North American market.
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3.3 Specification
3.3.1 Dimension
3.3.2 Parameters
Items VE-ESS-R5120
Rated voltage 51.2V
Max. voltage range 44.8~57.6V, Shipping voltage>51.2V
Charge voltage 56.0V
Float charge voltage 54.6V
Nominal [email protected] 5.12KWh
Usable [email protected] 4.92kWh
Nominal [email protected] 100Ah
Dimension 482133.5460mm (18.95.218.1 inch)
Weight ~46kg (101lb)
Standard charge current ≤50A
Max. charge current 70A
Standard discharge current ≤50A
Max. discharge current 100A (initial temp. ≤30℃)
Peak discharge current 101~119A@5mins | 120~200A@15S
Communication RS485 /CAN
Max parallel number 32 pcs
Operation temperature 1 Charge: -5~50℃
Discharge:-10~50℃
Storage temperature
@off mode
0℃<T<30℃ <6 months
-10℃<T<45℃ <3 months
Recommended environment 15~35℃, 5~75%RH
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The optimum operating temperature range is from 15°C to 30°C, Frequent exposure to the harsh temperatures
may worsen the performance of the battery pack and cycle life.
3.3.3 Panel Interface
No. Items Usage description Remark
A Handles For handling, intallation and disasembly of battery
B Grounding Used to connect battery with ground
C Positive terminal Used to connect the inverter/charger
D Dry contact 1 channel input signal
2 channels output signal
E Reset Used to reset BMS or sleep/awake BMS in power
on mode.
F M/S Used to indicate the module is Master or Slave
battery
Single mode:OFF
Parallel mode:
ON- Master battery
OFF-Slave battery
G Link IN
Link OUT
For internal and external communication
H DIP Used to set the RS485 baud rate and inverter
protocol choosing
I RUN Used to show battery is in running status when
lighting or flashing
J ALM Used to show battery Alarm/Protection status
K SOC Used to show battery real-time SOC
L Power switch Used to Power on/off battery
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M Negtive terminal Used to connect the inverter/charger
N Mounting ear Used to fix with rack or cabinet
3.3.3.1 D: Dry contact
PIN Type
1 NO Output1, Charge enable/disable signal
2
3 NO Output2, discharge enable/disable signal
4
5 Passive INPUT signal.
6 Rapid Shut Down function for US
3.3.3.2 G: Link IN / Link OUT
Port Pin No. Definition Remarks
Link IN 1 RS485-B1 1.Used to connect with external
devices to establish
communication.
2.Used to connect with upper
battery pack Link OUT.
2 RS485-A1
3 SGND
4 CAN-H
5 CAN-L
6 SGND
7 RS485-A1
8 RS485-B1
Link OUT 1 RS485-B2 Used to connect with
2 RS485-A2 downward battery pack Link IN.
3 SGND
4 CAN-H
5 CAN-L
6 SGND
7 RS485-A2
8 RS485-B2
3.3.3.3: DIP addressing
DIP Remarks
RS485 baud rate Undefined Protocol
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
ON: 115200 Reserved for multiple cluster
parallel and other future function
0 0 Protocol ID0
OFF: 9600 1 0 Protocol ID1
0 1 Protocol ID2
1 1 reserved
Keep all batteries
the same setting
Keep default setting Master: according to inverter brand
Slave: keep default setting
Note:
Only master battery needs to set the Protocol ID, keep all slave battery default setting, after choose the protocol
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ID, the battery will auto detect the inverter infomation and corresponding to get into running, restart to take effect
after setting new DIP sequence.
Protocol ID CANbus Connection RS485 Connection DIP setting
(Master battery)
0 Victron/SMA/Studer Innotec/Sofar Voltronic/RCT/MPP/Alpha
outback/Phocos
X000000
1 Sol-Ark/Solis/Goodwe/Deye/
Growatt/SAJ/LUXPOWER
Megarevo/INVT/Sermatec/
TBB/MUST/Sunsynk
X000010
2 Schneider
X000001
Fail to follow the DIP switch setting will cause the communication fault between battery and inverter, for more detail
setting with different inverter/charger, please contact your supplier for consultation.
3.3.3.4RUN/ALM/SOC
Mode Status
RUN ALM LED indicator
Description
● ● ● ● ● ●
Power off – OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF All OFF
Standby
Normal FLASH1 OFF
According to battery SOC See note
Warning FLASH1 FLASH3
Charge
Normal ON OFF According to battery SOC
(highest SOC LED: FLASH2)
See note
Warning ON FLASH3
COCP FLASH1 OFF According to battery SOC Stop charging
Discharge
Normal FLASH3 OFF
According to battery SOC See note
Warning FLASH3 FLASH3
CUVP/PUVP OFF FLASH3 OFF OFF OFF OFF Stop discharging
DOCP OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF Stop discharging
Temperature
CHTP/DHTP
CLTP/DLTP
OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF
Stop
charging/dischargin
g
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Failure
Cell/NTC
failure
Sensor
failure
MOS failure
Reversed
polarity /SCP
OFF ON OFF OFF OFF OFF
Stop
charging/dischargin
g
Note: ‘Warning’ including items of cell imbalanced/low voltage/high current/high&low temperature.
FLASH Type ON OFF
FLASH1 0.25S 3.75S
FLASH2 0.5S 0.5S
FLASH3 0.5S 1.5S
3.4 Protection function
Items Description Remark
Charge end
COVP
POVP
The BMS will stop charging if any cell or PACK voltage
reach the protection value and it will be auto-released
only when both Pack and cell voltage back to the release
voltage range or there is efficient discharge current.
Can Automatic recovery.
Discharge end
CUVP
PUVP
The BMS will stop discharging if any cell or PACK voltage
is under the protection value and it will be released only
when all the cell voltage back to the release voltage
range or there is efficient charge current.
Can Automatic recovery. Please
charge timely, otherwise it may be
in low-power mode to be overdischarged and damage battery.
CHTP
DHTP
The BMS will stop charging or discharging or both if any
cell/environment/MOS temperature is beyond the range.
Automatic recovery when
temperature falls.
CLTP
DLTP
The BMS will stop charging or discharging or both if any
cell/environment/MOS temperature is under the range.
Automatic recovery when
temperature rise.
COCP The BMS will stop charging when the charging current is
higher than the protection value. And it will release from
the protection when the system delays time is met.
Automatic recovery. If locked after
three consecutive times, manual
intervention is required.
DOCP The BMS will stop discharging when the discharging
current is higher than the protection value. And it will
release from the protection when the system delays time
is met
Automatic recovery. If locked after
three consecutive times, manual
intervention is required.
SCP
Reversed
polarity
The BMS will stop charging when detect short circuit or
reversed polarity.
Charge to release.
Manual press reset.
Temperature,
Voltage,
Current sensor
failure
Enter the failure mode, manual intervention is required no
charging and discharging.
Manual intervention.
Sleep mode After reaching a certain condition, BMS will enter
dormancy mode to reduce BMS consumption
Charge, press reset or restart to
activate.
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Please re-charge the battery via MPPT, grid/generator or other energy source within 24h if the battery is over
discharged, otherwise, it may be damaged.
Manually short-circuit and reverse the battery will void the warranty.
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4 Installation
4.1 Preparation
4.1.1 Safety Compliance
The system installation must be finished by qualified person(s), During the whole installation process, please
strictly follow the local safety regulations and related operating procedures.
4.1.2 Environment
The operating environment shall meet the following requirements:
Category Description
Working
temperature
-10℃-50℃(Maximum operating range)
15℃-30℃ (Optimal temperature)
Relative humidity 5%~90%, No condensation
Altitude <3000m
Safety requirement
 Do not expose the battery to direct sunlight, rain and snow.
Do not place the battery within children/pet touchable area.
Do not place the battery near heat source and flammable material
Do not drop, deform, impact, cut or spearing with a sharp object.
Do not put heavy things on battery.
Do not disassemble the battery without Manufacturer’s permission.
No conductive dust and water or other liquid to contact battery.
Follow the emergency measure if there is water invasion or electrolyte and gas
leakage.
Contact your supplier within 24 hours if any product failure happens.
4.1.3 Tools
Tools
Torque screwdriver Multi-meter Flat-head screwdriver Phillips-head screwdriver
Torque wrench Cable crimper Wire stripper Drill
Wire stripper Tape measure Phillips-screwdriver bit Hex-key bit
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4.2 Inspection
4.2.1 Unpacking
 Please load and unload it in accordance with the specified requirements to prevent sun and rain when you
receive the equipment.
 Please check and confirm the goods (such as quantity, appearance, etc.) according to the “scope of delivery ”
before unpacking.
 Do light take and put during unpacking process to protect the surface coating of the object;
 Please record and feedback to the manufacturer if the inner packing is damaged after unpacking.
4.2.2 Scope of delivery
Check the scope of delivery for completeness and any externally visible damage. Contact your supplier for
supplementary delivery if the listed material is incomplete or damaged.
General materials
(Battery unit)

Battery Pack 1pcs Manual 1pcs Warranty document
1pcs
Optional materials
(Noted that each pack unit together with one type bracket as default)
Mounted kits
Type
Material detail Qty.
Rack mounted
kits
(Packing with general
materials, with mark
on the carton)
A: Float nuts M6 6pcs
B: Combination Screw 4pcs
C: Battery to battery parallel positive cable(250mm) 1pcs
D: Battery to battery parallel negetive cable(250mm) 1pcs
WARRANTY
CARD
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E: Battery to battery grounding cable(300mm) 1pcs
F: Battery to battery communication cable(250mm) 1pcs
Stack mounted
kits
(Packing using
separately carton)
A: Stacking components 4pcs
B: Head screw M4 16pcs
C: Battery to battery parallel positive cable(250mm) 1pcs
D: Battery to battery parallel negetive cable(250mm) 1pcs
E: Battery to battery grounding cable(300mm) 1pcs
F: Battery to battery communication cable(250mm) 1pcs
Wall mounted
kits
(Packing using
separately carton)
A: External hexagon slotted combination screw 6pcs
B: Cross recessed recessed combination screw 2pcs
C: Battery to battery parallel positive cable 1pcs
D: Battery to battery parallel negetive cable 1pcs
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E: Battery to battery grounding cable 1pcs
F:Cross recessed small countersunk head screws 16pcs
G: Expansion bolt M10
60 4pcs
H: Decorative panel 1pcs
I: Wall mounted bracket 1pcs
J: Battery to battery communication cable 1pcs
Floor mounted kits
(Packing using
separately carton)
A: Outer hexagon combination bolt 4pcs
B:Cross recessed small countersunk head screws 12pcs
C: Battery to battery parallel positive cable 1pcs
D: Battery to battery parallel negetive cable 1pcs
E: Battery to battery grounding cable 1pcs
F: Battery to battery communication cable 1pcs
G: Base 1pcs
H:Decorative panel 1pcs
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I: Side fixing parts 2pcs
J: Expansion bolt M6*50 6pcs
4.2.3 External cable kits
Cables connected to inverter or junction box belongs to an External Cable kits, NOT include in battery carton.
Customers need buy it separately, the information are as below.
Type Detail Qty.
Power cable
1pcs
1pcs
Grounding cable
1pcs
Inverter
communication
cable(1 out of 3)
1pcs
Battery side pin Inverter side pin
Version I(CAN): Pin 4 Pin 7
Pin 5 Pin 8
Pin 6 Pin 3
Version II(CAN): Pin 4 Pin 4
Pin 5 Pin 5
Version III(RS485): Pin 1 Pin 3
Pin 2 Pin 5
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For inverter communication PIN definition detail, please check Appendix I
Keep the unused cable pins NULL to avoid affecting the closed loop communication.
A ground connection of communication cable may be required from some inverters, please follow the rules
from inverter manufacture.
4.2.4 Battery registration
We strongly recommend you to register battery to achieve extended warranty. Ask for information.
4.3 Start Installation
4.3.1 Remainder
Please check again the following conditions or equipment whether meet the requirements before installation:
 Check if there’s enough space for installation, and if the load-bearing capacity of the bracket or cabinet meets
the weight requirements.
 Check whether the power cable pair(s) used meets the maximum current requirement for operation.
 Check whether the overall layout of power supply equipment and batteries at the construction site is reasonable.
 Check whether the installer is wearing anti-static wristband.
 Check whether there’re two people on the construction site for installation work.
 Check if there’s potential risks at location of installation site, e.g flooding, sun exposure, corrosion, and salt
spray.
4.3.2 Procedures
Injuries may result if the product is lifted incorrectly or dropped while being transported or mounted. Wear
suitable personal protective equipment for all work on the product.
Ensure that no lines are laid in the wall which could be damaged when drilling holes.
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4.3.2.1 Rack mounted
i. Take the battery pack out from carton.
ii. Get the Rack or cabinet ready and place it horizontally at a reasonable location.
iii. Place the battery on the rack or cabinet tray via manual-lift, Insert the screws and fasten the battery to the
rack or cabinet.
iv. Finish the cable connection
4.3.2.2 Stack mounted
i. Take the battery pack out from carton.
ii. Remove the mounting ear from both side of the
battery.
iii. Install the stacking component at four corners
of the battery.
iv. Remove the hook on the stacking component of
the bottom battery of each stack.
v. Put another battery on top of the previous
module, and align the locating holes and connect
the 4 lockers together.
vi. The maximum number in each stack is 4
modules.
vii. Finish the cable connection
Note: Do not stack the batteries directly.

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4.3.2.3 Wall mounted
i. Take the battery pack out from carton.
ii. Remove the mounting ear from both side of the battery, and
separate the wall mounting bracket and widget.
iii. Take out the wall mounting bracket, place it onto the wall
horizontally and mark the hole position on the panel.
iv. Drill holes in the wall for the M10 expansion bolt. The drilling
depth should be at least 60 mm, insert the bolt.
v. Fix the bracket with the nut

vi. Fix the wall mounting widget and the decorative panel with
the battery using the combination screw

vii. Lift the battery up and put the hook into the bracket hanging
hole, fix the widget with the bracket via the combination screw
and tighten it using a screwdriver
viii. Finish the cable connection
Please fix the parallel cable between batteries with the wall or other part to avoid enduring the gravity of conductor for
long time.
4.3.2.4 Floor mounted
i. Take the battery pack out from carton.
ii. Remove the mounting ear from both side of the battery.
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iii. Place the base near the wall, align with the wall and make sure the
distance is between 10mm and 35mm.
iv. Drill holes on the ground for the M6 expansion bolt. The drilling
depth should be at least 50 mm, insert the bolt. (this step is optional)
v. Fix the base with nut. (this step is optional)
vi. Fix the decorative panel and wall hang ear with the battery using
the combination screw, and place the battery onto the base.
vii. Adjust the position of the hang ear, make sure they can connect
wall smoothly, mark the hole position of both hang ear.
viii. Remove hang ear from the battery, and drill holes in the wall for
the M6 expansion bolt. The drilling depth should be at least 50 mm,
insert the bolt.
ix. Fix the hang ear with battery and fasten the bolt with nut.
i. Finish the cable connection
4.3.3 Tips
4.3.3.1 Installation not allowed
Direct upside down Left side flip Right side flip
X X X
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4.3.3.2 Other Installation
Hang on the wall with Holder Placing on the desk
Please make sure the holder can handle a minimum weight of
50kg
Please make sure the desk can bear the total weight.
ANY others installations, please avoid the battery directly contacting the ground and avoid of high salinity, humidity to
prevent the product from rusting and corrosion.
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5. Cable connection and commissioning
5.1 Get battery ready
5.1.1 Ensure all the battery is in OFF mode, check and confirm the installation is tighten and stable.
5.1.2 Check the number and specification of cable kit accessories are correct according to the Scope of delivery
item, if you are making cable yourself, please follow manufacturer’s requirements.
5.1.3 Switch on all battery individually before wiring, check whether there is any alarm/protection information, if yes,
turns to troubleshooting. Then switch off all batteries.
5.2 Grounding cable connection
5.2.1 Take out the grounding screw on the battery panel, and get the cable conductor through it.
5.2.2 Fix them together, with a cylinder screwdriver and tighten it.
5.2.3 Connect the grounding cable with next battery module.
5.3 Communication cable connection
5.3.1 Take out battery to battery communication cable.
5.3.2 Confirm the location of Master battery, insert the RJ45 plug into the Link Out port and connect the other side
to next battery Link IN port, daisy chained all batteries.
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Note: the module with empty Link IN port is Master battery
The BMS inside the battery pack will automatically terminate BOTH end of CANBUS pins, DO NOT need to plug
the 120Ω terminator again.
5.4 DC power cable connection
5.4.1 Take out battery to battery power parallel cable.
5.4.2 Insert the Plug into the power socket until you hear the ‘click’ sound.

5.5 Connecting with inverter
Confirm inverter AC input and PV input is disconnected before wiring connection, and the DC/ signal switch of
inverter/charger is in off status.
5.5.1 Connecting Master battery Link IN port with inverter CAN or RS485 communication port via inverter
communication cable (Version I/II/III or customized).
5.5.2 Connecting battery OUTPUT (+) with inverter battery INPUT (+), battery OUTPUT (-) with inverter battery
INPUT (-), an external disconnection breaker between battery system and inverter is recommended, choose the
corresponding power cable pair and wiring them correctly.
Note:
Choose the suitable disconnection breaker considering the inverter power/current, rated voltage, tripping
characteristic etc.
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Wiring diagram allowed:
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Wiring diagram not allowed:
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The maximum communication cable length is required to be less than 15m between inverter/charge and battery.
The maximum power cable length is suggested to be less than 10m between inverter/charge and battery.
For Australia market:
In order to meet the AS/NZS 5139:2019 installation standard, a battery disconnection breaker is a mandatory
between each battery module and inverter, please choose appropriate breaker following the standard.
For other type of installation, please also follow the rules above to wiring your system.
The maximum tolerance current of each power cable and terminal is 125A, 100A for continuously is suggested,
please use corresponding number of power cable pairs according to the field configuration and local connection
requirements, standards, and directives.
5.6 Commissioning
5.6.1 Set the DIP address of the Master battery (and the Slave battery if there is any RS485 baud rate changed).
5.6.2 Switch on all battery modules, wait for 10s, make sure that only M/S led is on Master battery.
5.6.3 Turn on the breaker between the inverter and battery if there is any, then turn on the inverter/charger isolator.
5.6.4 Finish the setting on inverter/charger or any other control devices, if everything is correct, you are ready to
use the system.
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No. Inverter setting parameters Detail
1 Absorption voltage 56.0V
2 Float voltage 54.6V
3 Re-charge/Generator start voltage ≥50V
4 Re-start voltage 52V
3 Low SOC limit (Grid-tied) 10/20% (differ from inverter brand)
5 Low SOC cut-off 4%
6 Low Voltage cut-off 48.0V
7 Rated charging current limited value 50AN (N is the Quantity of the battery pack)
8 Rated discharging current limited value 50A
N (N is the Quantity of the battery pack)
9 Max. charging current limited value 70AN (N is the Quantity of the battery pack)
10 Max. discharging current limited value 100A
N (N is the Quantity of the battery pack)
11 Force charge Enable
For more information to connect with different inverter/charger, please contact your supplier for technical support.
If your system is a back-up or off-grid system, make sure your configuration can cover the worst situation to
avoid battery to be over-discharged.
5.7 Switch off battery
5.7.1 Turn off the inverter.
5.7.2 Turn off the disconnection breaker if there is any.
5.7.3 Turn off all batteries signal switch.
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5. Troubleshooting and FAQ
Items Solution Measure
Unable to start
1. Power on battery and press RESET 6s to observe whether the
battery can be started.
2. Charge the battery use a charger or inverter to provide 54~57.6V
voltage and observe it can be started.
If the abnormal
status still alive after
above steps, please
contact your
supplier.
If there is any other
situation(s)
excluding in this
table, turn off the
fault battery, contact
your supplier.
Unable to
charge
1. Check whether the cable connection between the battery and the
inverter/charger is correct.
2. Check whether the inverter/charger setting is correct.
3. Check whether the battery is in charge protection mode, if yes, try
to discharge the battery.
Unable to
discharge
1. Check whether the cable connection between the battery and the
inverter/charger is correct
2. Check whether the battery occurs short circuit, reverse connection,
pre-charge failure during connection inverter etc.
3. Check whether the battery is in discharge protection mode, if yes, try
to charge the battery.
High/Low
temperature
1. Stop the battery system for a while, check whether the installation
location temperature meet the requirement.
2. Avoid continuous full charging and discharging.
High current
Check the configuration and parameters setting on the inverter/charger
is correct.
ALM always
on
1. Check the fault information on the inverter APP or display if possible.
Communicatio
n fail
1. Check the communication cable type is correct and is contacted well.
2. Check the DIP switch setting is correct.
3. Check the inverter protocol related setting is correct.
4. Check both battery and inverter are working properly.
Q1: Battery maximum SOC is 99% and never goes to 100%SOC during daily cycle use, why?
Generally, there is no effect to system on this point. BMS will calibrate the SOC to 100% when reached cut-off
current or trigger CHVP, however, to avoid battery from being overcharged and to extend the cycle life as longer
as possible, we left a room and set a charging profile to let battery not be charged at high voltage near full. Keep
float the battery for approximately 0.5~1 hour to calibrate.
Q2: ‘High voltage’ and ‘cell unbalance’ warning and alarm in rare cases, does it mean battery
is damaged?
No. This is not unusual and happened on new batteries that are not balanced yet, please lower the maximum
charge voltage (54.6V) and float the battery via grid or generator. If not solved, please contact your supplier.
Q3: When having multiple batteries in parallel connection, the battery on the end can’t be
fully charged.
Pay attention to your wiring diagram, please always follow the manual wiring advises and choose proper cable
size and pair.
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Q4: The current is 0A when connecting with a very small load at the situation that having
multiple batteries in parallel connection, how to solve it?
Each BMS has a threshold current of 0.5A (~25W) before it begins to report, this leads the inaccurate display of
the current.
Q5: SOC suddenly jump to 100% during charging.
This is normal in off-grid application and usually happened on batteries that not been calibrated SOC for long
time, we suggest to fully charge the batteries per month.
6. Transport, Storage
 Do not violently shake, impact or squeeze, and prevent sun and rain during the transportation.
 Do light take and put and strictly prevent falling, rolling, and heavy pressure during loading and unloading.
 The battery should be placed in a dry, clean, dark, and well-ventilated indoor environment for long-term storage,
and the recommended storage temperature range is 15~30℃.
 No harmful gases, flammable and explosive products and corrosive chemical substances in the storage
location.
 The batteries should be stored and transported in close to 50% SOC, do not store over 80%SOC for long time.
 If do not use for a long time, the battery needs to be charged every 6 months.
 No fall down, no pile up over 6 layers, and keep face up.
7. Disposal of battery
Disposal of battery must comply with the local applicable disposal regulations for electronic waste and used
batteries, please review your local Battery recycling or management regulations or contact your supplier for more
information.
Appendix I
Connect with Victron GX & inverter/charger Connect with SMA inverter/charger

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Connect with Schneider inverter/charger Connect with Studer inverter/charger

Connect with GOODWE hybrid inverter Connect with Sol-Ark hybrid inverter

Connect with Growatt inverter Connect with Solis inverter

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Connect with Deye hybrid inverter Connect with SUNSYNK hybrid inverter

Connect with SAJ hybrid inverter Connect with LUXPOWER inverter

Connect with Megarevo/INVT inverter Connect with MUST inverter

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Connect with Alpha & Outback energy inverter Connect with Voltronic inverter

Connect with Phocos inverter Connect with Mpp solar inverter

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