TRAXXAS 67154-4 Stampede 4X4 Brushless User Manual
- June 14, 2024
- Traxxas
Table of Contents
- INTRODUCTION
- BEFORE YOU PROCEED
- SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
- TOOLS, SUPPLIES, AND REQUIRED EQUIPMENT
- ANATOMY OF THE STAMPEDE 4X4 BRUSHLESS
- QUICK START: GETTING UP TO SPEED
- TRAXXAS TQ 2.4GHz RADIO SYSTEM
- IMPORTANT RADIO SYSTEM PRECAUTIONS
- TRAXXAS TQ 2.4GHz RADIO SYSTEM
- ADJUSTING THE ELECTRONIC SPEED CONTROL
- DRIVING YOUR MODEL
- DRIVING YOUR MODEL
- ADJUSTING YOUR MODEL
- Spur Gear Teeth| x 2.84 = Final Gear Ratio
- Pinion Gear Teeth
- MAINTAINING YOUR MODEL
- References
- Read User Manual Online (PDF format)
- Download This Manual (PDF format)
MODEL 67154-4
Stampede 4X4 Brushless
owner’s manual
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing the 1/10-scale Stampede 4X4 Brushless Monster Truck.
We are confident that you will appreciate the latest performance and
appearance enhancements that have been engineered into this model. With a
powerful BL-2s™ 3300 kV brushless motor and a smooth BL-2s™ electronic speed
control, Stampede 4X4 Brushless is built for high-speed action. The pre-
installed Extreme Heavy Duty Upgrade Kit offers a full complement of outer
driveline and supsension parts designed to work together as a complete
package. Combined with heavy duty suspension arms, Stampede 4X4 Brushless sets
a new standard for maximum strength and durability.
We know you’re excited about getting your new model on the road, but it’s very
important that you take some time to read through this Owner’s Manual. It
contains the instructions you will need to operate and maintain your model so
that you can enjoy it for years to come. This manual also contains all the
necessary set-up and operating procedures that will allow you to unlock the
performance and potential that Traxxas engineers designed into your model.
Even if you are an experienced RC enthusiast, it’s important to read and
follow the procedures in this manual.
Thank you again for choosing Traxxas. We work hard every day to ensure you
receive the highest level of customer satisfaction possible. We truly want you
to enjoy your new model!
Traxxas Support
Traxxas support is with you every step of the way. Refer to the next page to
find out how to contact us and what your support options are.
Quick Start
This manual is designed with a Quick Start path that outlines the necessary
procedures to get your model up and running in the shortest time possible. If
you are an experienced R/C enthusiast, you will find it helpful and fast.
Be sure and read through the rest of the manual to learn about important
safety, maintenance, and adjustment procedures. Turn to page 9 to begin.
REGISTERING YOUR MODEL
In order to serve you better as our customer, please register your product
within 10 days of your purchase online at
Traxxas.com/register.
Traxxas.com/register
FCC Compliance
This device contains a module that complies with the limits for a Class B
digital device as described in part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject
to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
The limits for a Class B digital device are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in residential settings. This product
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and, if not operated
in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. The user is cautioned that changes or modifications not
expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the
user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Canada, Industry Canada (IC)
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003 and RSS-210.
This device complies with Industry Canada license exempt RSS standard(s).
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: This device may not
cause interference, and this device must accept any interference, including
interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Radio Frequency (RF) Exposure Statement
This equipment complies with radio frequency exposure limits set forth by FCC
and Industry Canada for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be
installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 centimeters between the
radiator and your body or bystanders and must not be co-located or operating
in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Operation Frequency: 2406~2453 MHz
Maximum Radio Frequency Power: Maximum Peak Power -1 dBm
BEFORE YOU PROCEED
Carefully read and follow all instructions in this and any accompanying
materials to prevent serious damage to your model. Failure to follow these
instructions will be considered abuse and/or neglect.
Before running your model, look over this entire manual and examine the model
carefully. If for some reason you decide it is not what you wanted, then do
not continue any further. Your hobby dealer absolutely cannot accept a model
for return or exchange after it has been run.
WARNINGS, HELPFUL HINTS, & CROSS-REFERENCES
Throughout this manual, you’ll notice warnings and helpful hints identified by
the icons below. Be sure to read them!
An important warning about personal safety or avoiding damage to your model
and related components.
Special advice from Traxxas to make things easier and more fun.
Refers you to a page with a related topic.
SUPPORT
If you have any questions about your model or its operation, call the Traxxas
Technical Support Line toll-free at: 1-888-TRAXXAS
(1-888-872-9927)*
Technical support is available 7 days a week from 8:30am to 9:00pm central
time. Technical assistance is also available at
Traxxas.com/support.
You may also e-mail customer support with your question at
support@Traxxas.com. Join thousands of
registered members in our online community at
Traxxas.com.
Traxxas offers a full-service, on-site repair facility to handle any of your
Traxxas service needs. Maintenance and replacement parts may be purchased
directly from Traxxas by phone or online at Traxxas.com.
You can save time, along with shipping and handling
costs, by purchasing replacement parts from your local dealer.
Do not hesitate to contact us with any of your product support needs.
We want you to be thoroughly satisfied with your new model!
Traxxas
6250 Traxxas Way McKinney, Texas 75070
Phone: 972-549-3000
Toll-free 1-888-TRAXXAS Internet
Traxxas.com
E-mail: support@Traxxas.com
Entire contents ©2023 Traxxas.
Traxxas, Ready-To-Race, ReadyTo-Win, Stampede 4X4, BL-2s, and ProGraphix are
trademarks or registered trademarks of Traxxas.
Other brand names and marks are the property of their respective holders and
are used only for purposes of identification.
No part of this manual may be reproduced or distributed in print or electronic
media without the express written permission of Traxxas.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
All instructions and precautions outlined in this manual should be strictly
followed to ensure safe operation of your model.
This model is not intended for use by children under 14 years of age without
the supervision of a responsible and knowledgeable adult.
1 Skill Level
No previous experience with radio controlled models is required.
Models require a minimum of setup, maintenance, or support equipment.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
All of us at Traxxas want you to safely enjoy your new model. Operate your model sensibly and with care, and it will be exciting, safe, and fun for you and those around you. Failure to operate your model in a safe and responsible manner may result in property damage and serious injury. The precautions and instructions provided or available for this product(s) should be strictly followed to help ensure safe operation. You alone must see that the instructions are followed and the precautions are adhered to.
Important Points to Remember
- Your model is not intended for use on public roads or congested areas where its operation can conflict with or disrupt pedestrian or vehicular traffic.
- Never, under any circumstances, operate the model in crowds of people. Your model is very fast and could cause injury if allowed to collide with anyone.
- Because your model is controlled by radio, it is subject to radio interference from many sources that are beyond your control. Since radio interference can cause momentary losses of radio control, always allow a safety margin in all directions around the model in order to prevent collisions.
- The motor, battery, and speed control can become hot during use. Be careful to avoid getting burned.
- Don’t operate your model at night, or anytime your line of sight to the model may be obstructed or impaired in any way.
- Most importantly, use good common sense at all times.
Speed Control
Your model’s electronic speed control (ESC) is an extremely powerful
electronic device capable of delivering high current. Please closely follow
these precautions to prevent damage to the speed control or other components.
- Disconnect the Battery: Always disconnect the battery or batteries from the speed control when not in use.
- Insulate the Wires: Always insulate exposed wiring with heat shrink tubing to prevent short circuits.
- Transmitter on First: Switch on your transmitter first before switching on the speed control to prevent runaways and erratic performance.
- Don’t Get Burned: The ESC and motor can become extremely hot during use, so be careful not to touch them until they cool. Supply adequate airflow for cooling.
- Use the Factory-Installed Connectors: Do not change the battery and motor connectors. Improper wiring can cause fire or damage to the ESC. Please note that modified speed controls can be subject to a rewiring fee when returned for service.
- No Reverse Voltage: The ESC is not protected against reverse polarity voltage.
- No Schottky Diodes: External Schottky diodes are not compatible with reversing speed controls. Using a Schottky diode with your Traxxas speed control will damage the ESC and void the 30-day warranty.
- Always adhere to the minimum and maximum limitations of the speed control as stated in the specifications table in the Owner’s Manual.
Recycling Traxxas Power Cell NiMH Batteries
Traxxas strongly encourages you to recycle Power Cell NiMH batteries when
they reach the end of their useful life. Do not throw batteries in the trash.
All Power Cell NiMH battery packs display the RBRC (Rechargeable Battery
Recycling Corporation) icon, indicating they are recyclable. To find a
recycling center near you, ask your local hobby dealer or visit
www.call2recycle.org.
WARNING! CAUTION! DANGER!
FIRE HAZARD! Your model is able to use LiPo batteries. Charging and
discharging batteries has the potential for fire, explosion, serious injury,
and property damage if not performed per the instructions. Before use, read
and follow all manufacturer’s instructions, warnings, and precautions. In
addition, Lithium Polymer (LiPo) batteries pose a SEVERE risk of fire if not
properly handled per the instructions and require special care and handling
procedures for long life and safe operation. LiPo batteries are intended only
for advanced users that are educated on the risks associated with LiPo battery
use. Traxxas does not recommend that anyone under the age of 18 use or handle
LiPo battery packs without the supervision of a knowledgeable and responsible
adult.
Dispose of used batteries according to the instructions.
Important Warnings for users of Lithium Polymer (LiPo) batteries:
-
Your model is able to use LiPo batteries. LiPo batteries have a minimum safe discharge voltage threshold that should not be exceeded. The electronic speed control is equipped with built-in Low-Voltage Detection that alerts the driver when LiPo batteries have reached their minimum voltage (discharge) threshold. It is the driver’s responsibility to stop immediately to prevent the battery pack from being discharged below its safe minimum threshold.
-
Low-Voltage Detection is just one part of a comprehensive plan for safe LiPo battery use. It is critical to follow all instructions for safe and proper charging, use, and storage of LiPo batteries.
Make sure you understand how to use your LiPo batteries. If you have questions about LiPo battery usage, please consult with your local hobby dealer or contact the battery manufacturer. As a reminder, all batteries should be recycled at the end of their useful life. -
ONLY use a Traxxas ID charger to charge Traxxas ID batteries.
ONLY use a Lithium Polymer (LiPo) balance charger with a balance adapter port to charge LiPo batteries. Never use NiMH or NiCad-type chargers or charge modes to charge LiPo batteries. DO NOT charge LiPo batteries with a NiMH-only charger. The use of a NiMH or NiCad charger or charge mode will damage LiPo batteries and may cause fire, personal injury, and/or property damage. -
NEVER charge LiPo battery packs in series or parallel.
Charging packs in series or parallel may result in improper charger cell recognition and an improper charging rate that may lead to overcharging, cell imbalance, cell damage, and fire. -
ALWAYS inspect your LiPo batteries carefully before charging. Look for any loose leads or connectors, damaged wire insulation, damaged cell packaging, impact damage, fluid leaks, swelling (a sign of internal damage), cell deformity, missing labels, or any other damage or irregularity.
If any of these conditions are observed, do not charge or use the battery pack. Follow the disposal instructions included with your battery to properly and safely dispose of the battery. -
DO NOT store or charge LiPo batteries with or around other batteries or battery packs of any type, including other LiPo’s.
-
Store and transport your battery pack(s) in a cool dry place.
DO NOT store in direct sunlight. DO NOT allow the storage temperature to exceed 140°F or 60°C, such as in the trunk of a car, or the cells may be damaged and create a fire risk. -
DO NOT disassemble LiPo batteries or cells.
-
DO NOT attempt to build your own LiPo battery pack from loose cells.
Charging and handling precautions for all battery types:
-
BEFORE you charge, ALWAYS confirm that the charger settings exactly match the type (chemistry), specification, and configuration of the battery to be charged. DO NOT exceed the maximum manufacturer recommended charge rate.
-
DO NOT attempt to charge non-rechargeable batteries (explosion hazard), batteries that have an internal charge circuit or a protection circuit, batteries that have been altered from original manufacturer configuration, or batteries that have missing or unreadable labels, preventing you from properly identifying the battery type and specifications. ALWAYS use a Traxxas ID charger to charge Traxxas ID batteries. DO NOT use a non-Traxxas charger to charge Traxxas ID batteries. It is not recommended, but if you choose to use a non-Traxxas charger or battery, read and follow all of the manufacturer’s warnings and instructions.
-
DO NOT let any exposed battery contacts or wires touch each other.
This will cause the battery to short circuit and create the risk of fire. -
While charging or discharging, ALWAYS place the battery (all types of batteries) in a fire retardant/fire proof container and on a non-flammable surface such as concrete.
-
DO NOT charge batteries inside of an automobile. DO NOT charge batteries while driving in an automobile.
-
NEVER charge batteries on wood, cloth, carpet, or on any other flammable material.
-
ALWAYS charge batteries in a well-ventilated area.
-
REMOVE flammable items and combustible materials from the charging area.
-
DO NOT leave the charger and battery unattended while charging, discharging, or anytime the charger is ON with a battery connected. If there are any signs of a malfunction or in the event of an emergency, unplug the charger from the power source and disconnect the battery from the charger.
-
DO NOT operate the charger in a cluttered space, or place objects on top of the charger or battery.
-
If any battery or battery cell is damaged in any way, DO NOT charge, discharge, or use the battery.
-
Keep a Class D fire extinguisher nearby in case of fire.
-
DO NOT disassemble, crush, short circuit, or expose the batteries to flame or other source of ignition. Toxic materials could be released.
If eye or skin contact occurs, flush with water. -
If a battery gets hot to the touch during the charging process (temperature greater than 110°F / 43°C), immediately disconnect the battery from the charger and discontinue charging.
-
Allow the battery pack to cool off between runs (before charging).
-
ALWAYS unplug the charger and disconnect the battery when not in use.
-
ALWAYS unplug the battery from the electronic speed control when the model is not in use and when it is being stored or transported.
-
DO NOT disassemble the charger.
-
REMOVE the battery from your model or device before charging.
-
DO NOT expose the charger to water or moisture.
-
ALWAYS store battery packs safely out of the reach of children or pets. Children should always have adult supervision when charging and handling batteries.
-
Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) batteries must be recycled or disposed of properly.
-
Always proceed with caution and use good common sense at all times.
TOOLS, SUPPLIES, AND REQUIRED EQUIPMENT
Your model comes with a set of specialty metric tools. You’ll need to purchase other items, available from your hobby dealer, to operate and maintain your model.
SUPPLIED TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
REQUIRED EQUIPMENT (sold separately)
*Battery and charger style are subject to change and may vary from images.
REMOVING AND INSTALLING THE BODY
Your Stampede 4X4 Brushless includes an innovative latching system for
securing the body to the chassis. To remove the body for chassis access:
- Turn the handle 90 degrees counterclockwise to unlock the body latch.
- Open the latch to release the truck body from the rear shock tower.
- Slide the body backward away from the front shock tower to release the front body tab. Note: The body latch must clear the rear shock tower.
- Gently lift the body straight up from the chassis. Lift the front and rear of the body evenly or it may become difficult to remove. (Installation of the body is the reverse of removal.)
- Practice this a few times until you become familiar with the latching mechanism. The more you do it, the faster you will be.
For more information on batteries, see Use the Right Batteries on page 13.
Recommended Equipment These items are not required for the operation of your
model, but are a good idea to include in any R/C toolbox:
- Safety glasses
- Traxxas Ultra Premium Tire Glue, part #6468 (CA glue)
- Hobby knife
- Side cutters and/or needle nose pliers
ANATOMY OF THE STAMPEDE 4X4 BRUSHLESS
QUICK START: GETTING UP TO SPEED
The following guide is an overview of the procedures for getting your model running. Look for the Quick Start logo on the bottom corners of Quick Start pages.
-
Read the safety precautions on pages 4-6
For your own safety, understand where carelessness and misuse could lead to personal injury. -
Charge the battery pack • See page 13
Your model requires a battery pack and a compatible battery charger (not included). Never use a NiMH or NiCad charger to charge LiPo batteries. -
Install batteries in the transmitter • See page 13
The transmitter requires 4 AA alkaline or rechargeable batteries (sold separately). -
Install battery pack in the model • See page 14
Your model requires a fully charged battery pack (not included). -
Turn on the radio system • See page 15
Make a habit of turning the transmitter on first and off last. -
Check servo operation • See page 16
Make sure the steering servo is working correctly. -
Range test the radio system • See page 16
Follow this procedure to make sure your radio system works properly at a distance and that there is no interference from outside sources. -
Detail your model • See page 10
Apply other decals, if desired. -
Drive your model • See page 20
Driving tips and adjustments for your model. -
Maintaining your model • See page 27
Follow these critical steps to maintain the performance of your model and keep it in excellent running condition.
The Quick Start Guide is not intended to replace the full operating
instructions available in this manual.
Please read this entire manual for complete instructions on the proper use and
maintenance of your model.
Look for the Quick Start logo at the bottom of Quick Start pages.
TRAXXAS TQ 2.4GHz RADIO SYSTEM
Applying the Decals
The main decals for your model have been applied at the factory. Additional
decals have been printed on self-adhesive clear Mylar and are die-cut for easy
removal. Use a hobby knife to lift the corner of a decal and lift it from the
backing.
To apply the decals, place one end down, hold the other end up, and gradually smooth the decal down with your finger as you go. This will prevent air bubbles. Placing both ends of the decal down and then trying to smooth it out will result in air pockets. Look at the photos on the box for typical decal placement.
INTRODUCTION
Your model includes the TQ 2.4GHz transmitter. When powered on, the TQ 2.4GHz
will automatically locate and lock onto an available frequency, allowing
multiple models to be raced together without frequency conflicts. Just switch
on and drive! The included
TQ 2.4GHz radio system has been programmed for your model at the factory and
does not require adjustment, but it does have settings you may need to access
to maintain proper operation of your model. The detailed instructions (page
15) included in this manual will help you understand and operate the functions
of the new TQ 2.4GHz radio system. For additional information and how-to
videos, visit Traxxas.com.
RADIO AND POWER SYSTEM TERMINOLOGY
Please take a moment to familiarize yourself with these radio and power system
terms. They will be used throughout this manual. BEC (Battery Eliminator
Circuit) – The BEC can either be in the receiver or in the ESC. This circuit
allows the receiver and servos to be powered by the main battery pack in an
electric model. This eliminates the need to carry a separate pack of 4 AA
batteries to power the radio equipment.
Brushless Motor – A D/C brushless motor replaces the brushed
motor’straditional commutator and brush arrangement with intelligent
electronics that energize the electromagnetic windings in sequence to provide
rotation. Opposite of a brushed motor, the brushless motor has its windings
(coils) on the perimeter of the motor can and the magnets are mounted to the
spinning rotor shaft.
Cogging – Cogging is a condition sometimes associated with brushless
motors. Typically, it is a slight stutter noticed when accelerating from a
stop. It happens for a very short period as the signals from the electronic
speed control and the motor synch with each other. The BL-2s electronic speed
control is optimized to virtually eliminate cogging.
Current – Current is a measure of power flow through the electronics,
usually measured in amps. If you think of a wire as a garden hose, current is
a measure of how much water is flowing through the hose.
ESC (Electronic Speed Control) – An electronic speed control is the
electronic motor control inside the model. The BL-2s electronic speed control
uses advanced circuitry to provide precise, digital proportional throttle
control. Electronic speed controls use power more efficiently than mechanical
speed controls so that the batteries run longer. An electronic speed control
also has circuitry that prevents loss of steering and throttle control as the
batteries lose their charge.
Frequency band – The radio frequency used by the transmitter to send signals
to your model. This model operates on the 2.4GHz direct-sequence spread
spectrum.
kV Rating – Brushless motors are often rated by their kV number. The kV
rating equals no-load motor rpm with 1 volt applied. The kV increases as the
number of wire turns in the motor decreases. As the kV increases, the current
draw through the electronics also increases. The BL-2s 3300 motor is a 3300 kV
motor optimized for the best speed and efficiency in lightweight 1/10 scale
models.
LiPo – Abbreviation for Lithium Polymer. Rechargeable LiPo battery packs
are known for their special chemistry, which allows extremely high energy
density and current handling in a compact size. These are high performance
batteries that require special care and handling. LiPo battery packs are for
advanced users only.
mAh – Abbreviation for milliamp hour, a measure of the capacity of the
battery pack. The higher the number, the longer the battery will last between
recharges.
Neutral position – The standing position that the servos seek when the
transmitter controls are at the neutral setting.
NiCad – Abbreviation for nickel-cadmium. The original rechargeable hobby
pack, NiCad batteries have very high current handling, high capacity, and can
last up to 1000 charging cycles. Good charging procedures are required to
reduce the possibility of developing a “memory” effect and shortened run
times.
NiMH – Abbreviation for nickel-metal hydride. Rechargeable NiMH batteries
offer high current handling and much greater resistance to the “memory”
effect. NiMH batteries generally allow higher capacity than NiCad batteries.
They can last up to 500 charge
cycles. A peak charger designed for NiMH batteries is required for optimal
performance.
Receiver – The radio unit inside your model that receives signals from
the transmitter and relays them to the servos.
Resistance – In an electrical sense, resistance is a measure of how an
object resists or obstructs the flow of current through it. When flow is
constricted, energy is converted to heat and is lost. The Velamen power system
is optimized to reduce electrical resistance and the resulting power-robbing
heat.
Rotor – The rotor is the main shaft of the brushless motor. In a
brushless motor, the magnets are mounted to the rotor, and the electromagnetic
windings are built into the motor housing.
Censored – Censored refers to a type of brushless motor that uses an
internal sensor in the motor to communicate rotor position information back to
the electronic speed control.
Sensor less – Sensor less refers to a brushless motor that uses advanced
instructions from an electronic speed control to provide smooth operation.
Additional motor sensors and wiring are not required. The BL-2s electronic
speed control is optimized for smooth sensor less control.
Servo – Small motor unit in your model that operates the steering
mechanism.
Transmitter – The hand-held radio unit that sends throttle and steering
instructions to your model.
Trim – The fine-tuning adjustment of the neutral position of the servos,
made by adjusting the steering trim knob on the face of the transmitter.
Thermal Shutdown Protection – Temperature sensing electronics used in the
electronic speed control to detect overloading and overheating of the
transistor circuitry. If excessive temperature is detected, the unit
automatically shuts down to prevent damage to the electronics.
2-channel radio system – The TQ radio system, consisting of the receiver,
the transmitter, and the servos. The system uses two channels: one to operate
the throttle and one to operate the steering.
2.4GHz Spread Spectrum – This model is equipped with the latest RC
technology. Unlike AM and FM systems that require frequency crystals and are
prone to frequency conflicts, the TQ 2.4GHz system automatically selects and
locks onto an open frequency, and offers superior resistance to interference
and “glitching.”
Voltage – Voltage is a measure of the electrical potential difference
between two points, such as between the positive battery terminal and ground.
Using the analogy of the garden hose, while current is the quantity of water
flow in the hose, voltage corresponds to the pressure that is forcing the
water through the hose.
IMPORTANT RADIO SYSTEM PRECAUTIONS
- Do not kink the receiver antenna wire. Kinks in the antenna wire will reduce range.
- DO NOT CUT any part of the receiver antenna wire. Cutting the antenna will reduce range.
- Extend the antenna wire in the model as far as possible for maximum range. It is not necessary to extend the antenna wire outof the body, but wrapping or coiling the antenna wire should be avoided.
- The antenna wire must be installed into the antenna tube to protect it from getting cut or damaged, which will reduce range. When installing the antenna wire into the antenna tube, be careful not to kink the wire by pressing it against the antenna tube cap. The antenna wire should extend to just below or to within one-half inch below the cap.
To prevent loss of radio range, do not kink or cut the black wire, do not bend or cut the metal tip, and do not bend or cut the white wire at the end of the metal tip.
TRAXXAS TQ 2.4GHz RADIO SYSTEM
BL-2s Wiring Diagram
Your model is equipped with the Traxxas TQ 2.4GHz transmitter. The transmitter
has two channels: Channel one operates the steering, and channel two operates
the throttle. The receiver inside the model has three output channels. Your
model is equipped with one servo and an electronic speed control.
TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER
MODEL WIRING DIAGRAM
BL-2S ELECTRONIC SPEED CONTROL
INSTALLING TRANSMITTER BATTERIES
Your TQ 2.4GHz transmitter uses 4 AA batteries. The battery compartment is
located in the base of the transmitter.
- Remove the battery compartment door by pressing the tab and sliding the door open.
- Install the batteries in the correct orientation as indicated in the battery compartment.
- Reinstall the battery compartment door and snap it closed.
- Turn on the transmitter and check the status LED for a solid green light.
If the status LED flashes red, the transmitter batteries may be weak,
discharged, or possibly installed incorrectly. Replace with new or freshly
charged batteries. The status LED does not indicate the charge level of the
battery pack installed in the model. Refer to the Troubleshooting section on
page 17 for more information on the transmitter status LED codes.
SELECTING BATTERIES FOR YOUR MODEL
Your model does not include a battery or charger. One NiMH or LiPo battery
equipped with a Traxxas High-Current Connector is required.
Traxxas Power Cell iD batteries are strongly recommended for maximum
performance and safer charging. The following chart lists all the available
Power Cell iD batteries for your model:
LiPo Batteries with iD
2842X 5000mAh 7.4V 2-Cell 25C LiPo Battery
2843X 5800mAh 7.4V 2-Cell 25C LiPo Battery
2869X 7600mAh 7.4V 2-Cell 25C LiPo Battery
requires use of included foam block for a more secure fit
NiMH Batteries with iD
2923X Battery, Power Cell, 3000mAh (NiMH, 7-C flat, 8.4V)
2940X Battery, Series 3 Power Cell, 3300mAh (NiMH, 7-C flat, 8.4V)
2942X Battery, Series 3 Power Cell, 3300mAh (NiMH, 6-C flat, 7.2V)
2950X Battery, Series 4 Power Cell, 4200mAh (NiMH, 7-C flat, 8.4V)
2952X Battery, Series 4 Power Cell, 4200mAh (NiMH, 6-C flat, 7.2V)
2960X Battery, Series 5 Power Cell, 5000mAh (NiMH, 7-C flat, 8.4V)
WARNING: FIRE HAZARD!
Users of Lithium Polymer (LiPo) batteries must read the Warnings and
Precautions beginning on page 4. You MUST use a LiPo balance charger for LiPo
batteries or battery damage with the potential for fire will result.
SELECTING A CHARGER FOR YOUR MODEL
Make certain you choose the correct type of charger for the batteries you
select. Traxxas recommends you choose a genuine Traxxas EZ-Peak iD charger for
safer charging and maximum battery life and performance.
Charger| Part No.| NiMH Compatible| LiPo Compatible|
Battery iD| Max. Cells
---|---|---|---|---|---
EZ-Peak Plus, 4 amps| 2970| YES| YES| YES| 3s
EZ-Peak Live, 12 amps| 2971| YES| YES| YES| 4s
EZ-Peak Dual, 8 amps| 2972| YES| YES| YES| 3s
EZ-Peak Live Dual, 26 amps| 2973| YES| YES| YES| 4s
EZ-Peak Plus 4s, 8 amps| 2981| YES| YES| YES| 4s
If the status LED doesn’t light green, check the polarity of the batteries.
Check rechargeable batteries for a full charge. If you see any other flashing
signal from the LED, refer to the chart on page 17 to identify the code.
Use the Right Batteries Your transmitter uses AA batteries. Use new alkaline
batteries (Part # 2914) or rechargeable batteries, such as NiMH (nickel-metal
hydride) batteries, in your transmitter. Make sure rechargeable batteries are
fully charged according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
If you use rechargeable batteries in your transmitter, be aware that when they
begin to lose their charge, they lose power more quickly than regular alkaline
batteries.
Caution: Discontinue running your model at the first sign of weak batteries
(flashing red light) to avoid losing control.
Battery iD
Traxxas recommended battery packs are equipped with Traxxas Battery ID. This
exclusive feature allows Traxxas battery chargers (sold separately) to
automatically recognize connected battery packs and optimize the charge
settings for the battery. This eliminates the need to worry over charger
settings and menus for the easiest and safest charging solution possible.
Visit Traxxas.com to learn more about this feature and
available Traxxas ID chargers and batteries.
INSTALLING THE BATTERY PACK
Install the battery pack with the battery wires facing the front of the model.
Swing the battery hold-down towards the chassis and snap (lock) the end into
the front hold-down retainer. Do not connect the battery pack yet.
The Traxxas High-Current Connector
Your model is equipped with the Traxxas High Current Connector. Standard
connectors restrict current flow and are not capable of delivering the power
needed to maximize the output of the electronic speed control. The Traxxas
connector’s gold-plated terminals with large contact surfaces ensure positive
current flow with the least amount of resistance. Secure, long-lasting, and
easy to grip, the Traxxas connector is engineered to extract all the power
your battery has to give.
RADIO SYSTEM CONTROLS
RADIO SYSTEM RULES
-
Always turn your transmitter on first and off last. This procedure will help to prevent your model from receiving stray signals from another transmitter, or other source, and running out of control. Your model has electronic Failsafe’s to prevent this type of
malfunction, but the first, best defense against a runaway model is to always turn the transmitter on first and off last. -
Always use new or freshly charged batteries for the radio system. Weak batteries will limit the radio signal between the receiver and the transmitter. Loss of the radio signal can cause you to lose control of your model.
-
In order for the transmitter and receiver to bind to one another, the receiver in the model must be turned on within 20 seconds of turning on the transmitter. The transmitter LED will flash fast red, indicating a failure to link. If you miss it, simply turn off the transmitter and start over.
-
Always turn on the transmitter before plugging in the battery.
RADIO SYSTEM BASIC ADJUSTMENTS
Steering Trim
The steering trim knob located on the face of the transmitter adjusts the
neutral (center) point of the steering channel. If your model pulls to the
right or left when the steering wheel is centered, turn the knob until the
model drives straight when the steering wheel is centered.
Channel Reversing
The TQ 2.4GHz transmitter has been programmed with the correct servo direction
settings for your model and should not require adjustment. These instructions
are for reference and troubleshooting only.
Reversing a channel reverses the direction of the corresponding servo. For
example, if you turn the steering wheel to the right and the model turns left,
Channel 1 would need to be reversed to correct the servo direction. Use the
following procedures to reverse
the steering and throttle channels, if necessary. Servo reversing should only
be required if you accidentally reset the direction of a channel. Do not
reverse the steering or throttle channels unless necessary.
Steering reversing procedure:
- Press and hold the SET button on the transmitter for two seconds. The status LED will flash green.
- Turn and hold the steering wheel to the full left or full right position (it does not matter which position you choose).
- While holding the steering wheel in position, press the SET button to reverse the channel.
- The channel is now reversed. Confirm correct servo operation before running your model.
Remember, always turn the transmitter on first and off last to avoid damage to
your model.
When rechargeable batteries begin to lose their charge, they will fade much
faster than alkaline dry cells. Stop immediately at the first sign of weak
batteries. Never turn the transmitter off when the battery pack is plugged in.
The model could run out of control.
Using Reverse: While driving, push the throttle trigger forward to apply
brakes. Once stopped, return the throttle trigger to neutral. Push the
throttle trigger forward again to engage proportional reverse.
Throttle reversing procedure:
Note: Throttle reversing is often times unnecessary on electric models, as
issues with the throttle can usually be solved by reprogramming the speed
control and/or verifying that the motor is wired correctly. Before attempting
to reverse the throttle channel using the procedure below, you should first
recalibrate the speed control. Refer to “BL-2s Setup Programming” on page 18.
- Press and hold the SET button on the transmitter for two seconds. The status LED will flash green.
- Move and hold the throttle trigger to the full forward or full brake position (it does not matter which position you choose).
- While holding the throttle trigger in position, press the SET button to reverse the channel.
- The channel is now reversed. Recalibrate the speed control and then confirm correct servo operation before running your model.
USING THE RADIO SYSTEM
The TQ 2.4GHz Radio System has been adjusted at the factory for correct
operation with your model. The adjustment should be checked before running the
model, in case of movement during shipping. Here’s how:
-
Turn the transmitter switch on. The status LED on the transmitter should be solid green (not flashing).
-
Elevate the model so that the rear tires are off the ground. If you are holding the model, grip it firmly. Make sure your hands are clear of the moving parts of the model.
-
Plug the battery pack in the model into the speed control.
-
Press and release the EZ-Set button on the speed control to turn the model on. The speed control’s LED will glow red. To turn the speed control off, press the EZ-Set button until the LED turns off.
Note: If the LED shines green after the speed control is turned on, Low- Voltage Detection is activated. This may cause poor performance from NiMH battery packs. Make sure to turn the Low-Voltage Detection on when using LiPo batteries. Never use
LiPo batteries while Low-Voltage Detection is turned off. See page 18 for more information. -
Turn the steering wheel on the transmitter back and forth and check for rapid operation of the steering servo. Also, check that the steering mechanism is not loose or binding. If the steering operates slowly, check for weak batteries.
-
When looking down at the model, the front wheels should be pointing straight ahead. If the wheels are turned slightly to the left or right, slowly adjust the steering trim control on the transmitter until they are pointing straight ahead.
-
Operate the throttle trigger to ensure that you have full forward and reverse operation, and that the motor stops when the throttle trigger is at neutral.
-
Once adjustments are made, turn off your model, followed by the hand-held transmitter.
Range-Testing the Radio System
Before each running session with your model, you should range-test your radio
system to ensure that it operates properly.
- Turn on the radio system and check its operation as described in the previous section.
- Have a friend hold the model. Make sure hands and clothing are clear of the wheels and other moving parts on the model.
- Walk away from the model with the transmitter until you reach the farthest distance you plan to operate the model.
- Operate the controls on the transmitter once again to be sure that the model responds correctly.
- Do not attempt to operate the model if there is any problem with the radio system or any external interference with your radio signal at your location.
The TQ 2.4GHz transmitter has a directional antenna. For maximum range, hold the transmitter upright and pointed in the direction of the model. Pointing the transmitter away from the model will reduce radio range.
Higher Speeds Require Greater Distance
The faster you drive your model, the more quickly it will near the limit of
radio range. At top speeds, models can cover anywhere between 25 to 100 feet
every second! It’s a thrill, but use caution to keep your model in range. If
you want to see your model achieve its maximum speed, it is best to position
yourself in the middle of the truck’s running area, not the far end, so you
drive the truck towards and past your position. In addition to maximizing the
radio’s range, this technique will keep your model closer to you, making it
easier to see and control.
Your model’s radio system is designed to operate reliably up to the
approximate distance that it is no longer easy or comfortable to see and
control the model. Most drivers will struggle to see and drive their model at
distances farther than a football field (300+ feet). At greater distances, you
could lose sight of your model and you may also exceed the radio system’s
operating range which will cause the Failsafe system to activate. For best
visibility and control of your model keep your model within 200 feet,
regardless of the maximum range available.
No matter how fast or far you drive your model, always leave adequate space
between you, the model, and others. Never drive directly toward yourself or
others.
TQ 2.4GHz Binding Instructions
For proper operation, the transmitter and receiver must be electronically
‘bound.’ This has been done for you at the factory. Should you ever need to
re-bind the system or bind to an additional transmitter or receiver, follow
these instructions. Note: the receiver must be connected to a 4.8-6.0v
(nominal) power source for binding and the transmitter and receiver must be
within 5 feet of each other.
- Press and hold the SET button on the transmitter.
- Turn on the transmitter and release the SET button. The status LED will flash red slowly, indicating that the transmitter is in bind mode.
- Press and hold the LINK button on the receiver.
- Turn on the speed control by pressing the EZ-Set button and release the LINK button.
- When the LEDs on both the transmitter and the receiver turn solid green, the system is bound and ready for use. Confirm that the steering and throttle operate properly before driving your model.
TRANSMITTER LED CODES
LED Color / Pattern | Name | Notes |
---|---|---|
Solid green | Normal Driving Mode | See page 15 for information on how to use |
the transmitter controls.
Slow red (0.5 sec on / 0.5 sec off)| Binding| See this page for more
information on binding.
Flashing medium red (0.25 sec on / 0.25 sec off)| Low Battery Alarm| Put new
batteries in the transmitter. See page 13 for more information.
Flashing fast red (0.125 sec on / 0.125 sec off)| Link Failure / Error|
Transmitter and receiver are no longer bound. Turn the system off and then
back on to resume normal operation. Find source of the link failure (i.e., out
of range, low batteries, damaged antenna).
RECEIVER LED CODES
LED Color / Pattern | Name | Notes |
---|---|---|
Solid green | Normal Driving Mode | See page 15 for information on how to use |
your transmitter controls.
Slow red (0.5 sec on / 0.5 sec off)| Binding| See this page for more
information on binding.
Flashing fast red (0.125 sec on / 0.125 sec off)| Failsafe / Low- Voltage
Detect| Consistent low voltage in the receiver triggers Failsafe so that there
is enough power to center the throttle servo before it completely loses power.
Failsafe
Your Traxxas radio system is equipped with a built-in Failsafe function that
returns the throttle to its last saved neutral position in the event of a
signal loss. The LED on the transmitter and the receiver will rapidly flash
red when the Failsafe mode is activated. If Failsafe activates while you are
operating your model, determine the reason for signal loss and resolve the
problem before operating your model again.
ADJUSTING THE ELECTRONIC SPEED CONTROL
BL-2s Specifications Input voltage: 4.8-8.4V (6 to 7 cells NiMH or 2s
LiPo)
Supported Motors: Sensor less brushless
Motor limit: 3300kV
Continuous current: 50A
Peak current : 300A
BEC voltage: 6.0V DC
Transistor type: MOSFET
Battery connector: Traxxas High-Current Connector
Motor connectors: Amass MT30-F connectors
Motor Wiring: 16-gauge cable
Battery Wiring: 14-gauge cable
Thermal Protection: 2-stage thermal shutdown
BL-2s™ Battery Settings (Low-Voltage Detection Setting)
The BL-2s electronic speed control is equipped with built-in Low-Voltage
Detection. The Low-Voltage Detection circuitry constantly monitors the battery
voltage. When the battery voltage begins to reach the minimum recommended
discharge voltage threshold for LiPo battery packs, the BL-2s will limit the
power output to 50% throttle When the battery voltage attempts to fall below
the minimum threshold, the BL-2s will shut down all motor output. The LED on
the speed control will slowly blink red,
indicating a low-voltage shutdown. The BL-2s will stay in this mode until a
fully charged battery is connected.
When you turn your model on, the BL-2s speed control’s status LED will glow
green, indicating that Low-Voltage Detection is activated to prevent over-
discharging of LiPo batteries. LiPo batteries are intended only for the most
advanced users that are educated on the risks associated with LiPo battery
use.
WARNING: FIRE HAZARD!
Do not use LiPo batteries in this vehicle with Low-Voltage Detection disabled.
To verify the Low-Voltage Detection setting:
- Turn on the transmitter (with the throttle at neutral).
- Connect a fully charged battery pack to the BL-2s.
- Press and release the EZ-Set button to turn the BL-2s on. If the LED is solid red, then the Low-Voltage Detection is DISABLED (not safe to use LiPo batteries). If the LED is solid green, then Low-Voltage Detection is ACTIVATED.
To activate Low-Voltage Detection (LiPo setting):
- Make sure the LED on the BL-2s is on and red.
- Press and hold the EZ-Set button for ten seconds. The LED will turn off and then light green. Also, a “rising” musical tone will be emitted from the motor.
- Low-Voltage Detection is now ACTIVATED.
To disable Low-Voltage Detection (NiMH setting):
- Make sure the LED on the BL-2s is on and green.
- Press and hold the EZ-Set button for ten seconds. The LED will turn off and then light red. Also, a “falling” musical tone will be emitted from the motor.
- Low-Voltage Detection is now DISABLED.
Transmitter Adjustments for the BL-2s ESC
Before attempting to program your BL-2s ESC, it is important to make sure that
your transmitter is properly adjusted (set back to the factory defaults).
Otherwise, you may not get the best performance from your speed control.
The transmitter should be adjusted as follows:
If the transmitter settings have been adjusted, reset them to the factory
defaults.
- Turn the transmitter off.
- Hold both MENU and SET.
- Turn the transmitter on.
- Release MENU and SET. The transmitter LED will blink red.
- Press SET to clear settings. The LED will turn solid green and the transmitter is restored to default.
BL-2s Setup Programming (Calibrating your ESC and transmitter)
Read through all of the programming steps before you begin. If you get lost
during programming or receive unexpected results, simply unplug the battery,
wait a few seconds, plug the battery back in, and start over.
- Connect a fully charged battery pack to the BL-2s.
- Turn on the transmitter (with the throttle at neutral).
- Press and hold the EZ-Set button (A). The LED will first turn green and then red. Release the EZ-Set button.
- When the LED blinks RED ONCE, pull the throttle trigger to the full throttle position and hold it there (B).
- When the LED blinks RED TWICE, push the throttle trigger to the full reverse and hold it there (C).
- When the LED blinks GREEN ONCE, programming is complete. The LED will then shine green or red (depending on Low-Voltage Detection setting), indicating the BL-2s is on and at neutral (D).
BL-2s Operation
To operate the speed control and test programming, place the vehicle on a
stable block or stand so that all of the drive wheels are off the ground.
Disconnect the motor wires (see page 12). This will ensure the motor does not
drive the wheels during testing. Do not test programming without disconnecting
the motor wires.
Note that in steps 1-7 below, Low-Voltage Detection is ACTIVATED (factory
default) and the LED shines green. If Low-Voltage Detection is DISABLED, the
LED will shine red instead of green in steps 1-7 below. Never use LiPo
batteries while Low-Voltage Detection is disabled.
- With the transmitter on, press and release the EZ-Set button. The LED will shine green. This turns the BL-2s on.
- Apply forward throttle. The LED will turn off until full throttle power is reached. At full throttle, the LED will illuminate green.
- Move the trigger forward to apply the brakes. Note that braking control is fully proportional. The LED will turn off until full braking power is reached. At full brakes, the LED will illuminate green.
- Return the throttle trigger to neutral. The LED will shine green.
- Move the throttle trigger forward again to engage reverse (Profile #1). The LED will turn off. Once full reverse power is reached, the LED will illuminate green.
- To stop, return the throttle trigger to neutral. Note that there is a programmed delay when changing from reverse to forward. This prevents damage to the transmission on high-traction surfaces.
- To turn the BL-2s off, press the EZ-Set button until the LED turns off (.5 seconds).
BL-2s Profile Selection
The speed control is factory set to Profile #1 (100% forward, brakes, and
reverse).
To disable reverse (Profile #2) or to allow 50% forward and 50% reverse
(Profile #3), follow the steps below. The speed control should be connected to
the receiver and battery, and the transmitter should be
adjusted as described previously. The profiles are selected by entering the
programming mode.
Profile Description
Profile #1 (Sport Mode): 100% Forward, 100% Brakes, 100% Reverse
Profile #2 (Race Mode): 100% Forward, 100% Brakes, No Reverse
Profile #3 (Training Mode): 50% Forward, 100% Brakes, 50% Reverse
Selecting Sport Mode (Profile #1: 100% Forward, 100% Brakes, 100%
Reverse)
- Connect a fully charged battery pack to the BL-2s and turn on your transmitter.
- With the BL-2s off, press and hold the EZ-Set button until the LED turns solid green, then solid red and then begins blinking red (indicating the Profile numbers).
- When the LED blinks red once, release the EZ-Set button.
- The LED will blink and then turn solid green (Low-Voltage Detection ACTIVE) or red (Low- Voltage Detection DISABLED). The model is ready to drive.
Selecting Race Mode (Profile #2: 100% Forward, 100% Brakes, No Reverse)
- Connect a fully charged battery pack to the BL-2s and turn on your transmitter.
- With the BL-2s off, press and hold the EZ-Set button until the LED turns solid green, then solid red and then begins blinking red (indicating the Profile numbers).
- When the LED blinks red twice, release the EZ-Set button.
- The LED will blink and then turn solid green (Low-Voltage Detection ACTIVE) or red (Low Voltage Detection DISABLED). The model is ready to drive.
Selecting Training Mode (Profile #3: 50% Forward, 100% Brakes, 50% Reverse)
- Connect a fully charged battery pack to the BL-2s and turn on your transmitter.
- With the BL-2s off, press and hold the EZ-Set button until the LED turns solid green, then solid red and then begins blinking red (indicating the Profile numbers).
- When the LED blinks red three times, release the EZ-Set button.
- The LED will blink and then turn solid green (Low-Voltage Detection ACTIVE) or red (Low-Voltage Detection DISABLED). The model is ready to drive.
Note: If you missed the mode you wanted, keep the EZ-Set button pressed
down and the blink cycle will repeat until the button is released and a Mode
is selected.
LED Codes and Protection Modes
- Solid Green: BL-2s power-on light. Low-Voltage Detection is ACTIVATED (LiPo setting).
- Solid Red: BL-2s power-on light. Low-Voltage Detection is DISABLED (NiCad/NiMH setting). Never use LiPo batteries while Low-Voltage Detection is disabled.
- Slow Blinking Red (with Low-Voltage Detection on): The BL-2s has entered Low-Voltage Protection. When the battery voltage begins to reach the minimum recommended discharge voltage threshold for LiPo battery packs, the BL-2s will limit the power output to 50% throttle. When the battery voltage attempts to fall below the minimum threshold, the BL-2s will shut down all motor output. The LED on the speed control will slowly blink red, indicating a low-voltage shutdown. The BL-2s will stay in this mode until a fully charged battery is connected.
- Fast Blinking Red: Thermal Shutdown Protection Stage 1. If the motor has lower than normal power and the BL-2s is hot, the BL-2s has entered Stage 1 Thermal Shutdown Protection to guard against overheating caused by excessive current flow. If the motor has no power and the BL-2s is very hot, the BL-2s has entered Stage 2 Thermal Shutdown Protection and has automatically shut down. Let the BL-2s cool. Make sure your model is properly geared for the conditions (see page 24).
- Very Fast Blinking Red: Thermal Shutdown Protection and Low Voltage Protection (see above) have occurred at the same time.
- Alternating; Blinks Red then Green: If the motor has no power, the BL-2s has entered Over Voltage Protection. If a battery with too high voltage is used, the BL-2s will go into a fail-safe mode. WARNING: If input voltage exceeds approximately 20-volts, the ESC may be damaged. Do not exceed 10.5 maximum peak input voltage.
- Blinking Green: The BL-2s is indicating the transmitter Throttle Trim is incorrectly set. Adjust the Throttle Trim to the middle “0” setting.
Patented Training Mode (Profile #3) reduces forward and reverse throttle by
50%. Training Mode is provided to reduce the power output, allowing beginning
drivers to better control the model. As driving skills improve, simply change
to Sport or Race Mode for full-power operation.
Tip For Fast Mode Changes The BL-2s is set to Profile 1 (Sport Mode) as the
default. To quickly change to Profile 3 (Training Mode), with the transmitter
on, press and hold the EZ-Set button until the light blinks red three times
and then release.
For full power, quickly change back to Profile 1 (Sport Mode) by pressing and
holding the EZ-Set button until the light blinks red one time and then
releasing.
The BL-2s has built-in programming that prevents accidental activation of
reverse while in forward motion and vice-versa. You must come to a complete
stop, release the throttle trigger, then apply opposite throttle to engage the
motor in the desired direction.
DRIVING YOUR MODEL
Now it’s time to have some fun! This section contains instructions on driving and making adjustments to your model. Before you go on, here are some important precautions to keep in mind.
-
Allow the model to cool for a few minutes between runs. This is particularly important when using high-capacity (2400mAh and above) battery packs that allow extended periods of running. Monitoring temperatures will extend the lives of the batteries and motor.
-
Do not continue to operate the model with low batteries or you could lose control of it. Indications of low battery power include slow operation and sluggish servos (slow to return to center). Stop immediately at the first sign of weak batteries. When the batteries in the transmitter become weak, the red power light will begin to flash. Stop immediately and install new batteries.
-
Do not drive the model at night, on public streets, or in large crowds of people.
-
If the model becomes stuck against an object, do not continue to run the motor. Remove the obstruction before continuing. Do not push or pull objects with the model.
-
Because the model is controlled by radio, it is subject to radio interference from many sources beyond your control. Since radio interference can cause momentary losses of control, allow a safety margin of space in all directions around the model in order to
prevent collisions. -
Use good, common sense whenever you are driving your model. Intentionally driving in an abusive and rough manner will only result in poor performance and broken parts. Take care of your model so that you can enjoy it for a long time to come.
-
High-performance vehicles produce small vibrations that may loosen hardware over time. Frequently check wheel nuts and other screws on your vehicle to ensure that all hardware remains properly tightened.
About Run Time
A large factor affecting run time is the type and condition of your batteries.
The milliamp hour (mAh) rating of the batteries determines how large their
“fuel tank” is. A 3000 mAh battery pack will theoretically run twice as long
as a 1500 mAh sport pack Because of the wide variation in the types of
batteries that are available and the methods with which they can be charged,
it’s impossible to give exact run times for the model.
Another major factor that affects run time is how the model is driven. Run
times may decrease when the model is driven repetitively from a stop to top-
speed and with repetitive hard acceleration.
Tips for Increasing Run Time
- Use batteries with the highest mAh rating you can purchase.
- Use a high-quality peak-detecting charger.
- Read and follow all maintenance and care instructions provided by the manufacturer of your batteries and charger.
- Keep the BL-2s cool. Get plenty of airflow across the ESC heat sinks.
- Use the correct Low-Voltage Detection setting for your battery (see page 18). Low-Voltage Detection can be off for maximum NiMH battery runtime. Never use LiPo batteries while Low-Voltage Detection is turned off.
- Lower your gear ratio. Installing a smaller pinion or larger spur gear will lower your gear ratio, causing less power draw from the motor and battery, and reducing overall operating temperatures.
- Maintain your model. Do not allow dirt or damaged parts to cause binding in the drivetrain. Keep the motor clean.
mAh Ratings and Power Output
The mAh rating of the battery can affect your top speed performance. The
higher capacity battery packs experience less voltage drop under heavy load
than low mAh rated packs. The higher voltage potential allows increased speed
until the battery begins to become discharged.
RUNNING IN WET CONDITIONS
Your new Traxxas model is designed with water-resistant features to protect
the electronics in the model (receiver, servos, electronic speed control).
This gives you the freedom to have fun driving your model through puddles, wet
grass, snow, and through other wet conditions. Though highly water resistant,
the model should not be treated as though it is submersible or totally, 100%
waterproof. Water resistance applies only to the installed electronic
components. Running in wet conditions requires additional care and maintenance
for the mechanical and electrical components to prevent corrosion of metal
parts and maintain their proper function.
Precautions
-
Without proper care, some parts of your model can be seriously damaged due to contact with water. Know that additional maintenance procedures will be required after running in wet conditions in order to maintain the performance of your model.
Do not run your model in wet conditions if you are not willing to accept the additional care and maintenance responsibilities. -
Not all batteries can be used in wet environments. Consult your battery manufacturer to see if their batteries can be used in wet conditions.
-
The Traxxas TQ 2.4GHz transmitter is not water resistant. Do not subject it to wet conditions such as rain.
-
Do not operate your model during a rain storm or other inclement weather where lightning may be present.
-
Do NOT allow your model to come in contact with salt water (ocean water), brackish water (between fresh water and ocean water), or other contaminated water. Salt water is highly conductive and highly corrosive. Use caution if you plan to run your model on or near a beach.
-
Even casual water contact can reduce the life of your motor. Special care must be taken to modify your gearing and/or your driving style in wet conditions to extend the life of the motor (details follow).
Before Running Your Vehicle in Wet Conditions
- Consult the section “After Running Your Vehicle in Wet Conditions” before proceeding. Make sure you understand the additional maintenance required with wet running.
- The wheels have small holes molded in to allow air to enter and exit the tire during normal running. Water will enter these holes and get trapped inside the tires if holes are not cut in the tires. Cut two small holes (3mm or 1/8” diameter) in each tire. Each hole should be near the tire centerline, 180° apart.
- Confirm that the receiver box O-ring and cover are installed correctly and secure. Make sure the screws are tight and the blue O-ring is not visibly protruding from the edge of the cover.
- Confirm that your batteries can be used in wet conditions.
Motor Precautions
- Motor life can be greatly reduced in mud and water. If the motor gets excessively wet or submerged, use very light throttle (run the motor slowly) until the excess water can run out. Applying full throttle to a motor full of water can cause rapid motor failure. Your driving habits will determine motor life with a wet motor. Do not submerge the motor under water.
- Do not gear the motor by temperature when running in wet conditions. The motor will be cooled by water contact and will not give an accurate indication of appropriate gearing.
After Running Your Vehicle in Wet Conditions
- Drain the tires by spinning the tires at high speed to “sling” the water out. One way to do this is to make several high-speed passes on a flat, dry surface, if possible.
- Remove the batteries.
- Rinse excess dirt and mud off the truck with low-pressure water, such as from a garden hose. Do NOT use pressure washer or other high-pressure water. Avoid directing water into the bearings, transmission, etc.
- Blow off the truck with compressed air (optional, but recommended). Wear safety glasses when using compressed air.
- Remove the wheels from the truck.
- Spray all the bearings, drivetrain, and fasteners with WD-40® or similar water displacing light oil.
- Let the truck stand or you may blow off with compressed air. Placing the truck in a warm, sunny spot will aid drying. Trapped water and oil will continue to drip from the truck for a few hours. Place it on a towel or piece of cardboard to protect the surface underneath.
- As a precautionary step, remove the sealed receiver box cover. While unlikely, humidity or tiny amounts of moisture or condensation may enter the receiver box during wet running. This can cause long-term problems with the sensitive electronics in the receiver. Removing the receiver box cover during storage allows the air inside to dry. This step can improve the long-term reliability of the receiver. It is not necessary to remove the receiver or unplug any of the wires.
- Additional Maintenance: Increase your frequency of disassembly, inspection, and lubrication of the following items. This is necessary after extended wet use or if the vehicle will not be used for an extended period of time (such as a week or longer). This additional maintenance is needed to prevent any trapped moisture from corroding internal steel components.
• Stub axle housing bearings: Remove, clean, and re-oil the bearings.
• Spur and pinion gears: Inspect the gears for wear, broken teeth, or any debris lodged between the teeth. You do not need to lubricate the gears.
• Motor: Remove the motor, clean with aerosol motor cleaner, and re-oil the bearings with lightweight motor oil. Be sure to wear eye protection when using spray aerosol cleaners.
DRIVING YOUR MODEL
To prevent loss of radio range, do not kink or cut the black wire, do not bend or cut the metal tip, and do not bend or cut the white wire at the end of the metal tip.
RECEIVER BOX:
MAINTAINING A WATERTIGHT SEAL
Removing and Installing Radio Gear
The unique design of the receiver box allows the removal and installation of
the receiver without losing the ability to maintain a watertight seal in the
box. The patent-pending wire clamp feature gives you the ability to also
install aftermarket radio systems and maintain the watertight features of the
receiver box.
Removing the Receiver
-
Remove the wire clamp by removing the two 2.5x8mm cap screws.
-
Remove the cover by removing the two 3x10mm cap screws.
3. To remove the receiver from the box, simply lift it out and set to the side. The antenna wire is still inside the clamp area and cannot be removed yet. -
Unplug the servo cables from the receiver and remove the receiver.
Receiver Installation
- Install the electronic speed control (ESC), servo, and antenna wiring through the receiver box top (A).
- Plug the ESC and servo wires into the receiver ( see page 12).
- Bundle wiring as necessary.
- Make sure the O-ring is properly seated into the groove in the receiver box bottom so that the cover will not pinch it or damage it in any way.
- Place the receiver box top onto the receiver box bottom and install and tighten the two 3x10mm cap screws securely.
- Inspect the cover to make sure that the O-ring seal is not visible.
- Arrange the wires neatly using the wire guides on the receiver box top (B). Excess ESC and servo wiring should be bundled inside the receiver box. Pull out all available antenna wiring from the receiver box.
- Apply a small bead of silicone grease to the foam on the wire clamp (C).
- Install the wire clamp and tighten the two 2.5x8mm cap screws securely (D).
SETTING UP THE ANTENNA
To set up the receiver antenna, remove the set screw with the included 1.5mm
wrench. Insert the antenna tube into the mount while making sure that the
antenna wire is in the slot in the antenna mount.
Reinstall the set screw next to the antenna tube. Use the supplied 1.5mm
wrench to tighten the screw just until the antenna tube is securely in place.
Do not overtighten. Do not bend or kink the antenna wire! Do not shorten the
antenna tube. See the sidebar for more information.
When reinstalling the antenna, first slide the antenna wire into the bottom of the antenna tube until the white tip of the antenna is at the top of the tube under the black cap; then, follow the installation steps above.
ADJUSTING YOUR MODEL
Once you become familiar with driving your model, you might need to make
adjustments for better driving performance.
Adjusting Gear Mesh
Incorrect gear mesh is the most common cause of stripped spur gears. Stampede
4X4 Brushless makes improper gear mesh virtually impossible. A factory
installed fixed gear adapter helps set the proper gear mesh for the pinion and
spur gear. Access the gears by removing the single screw on the top gear
cover.
If you choose to do so, you can also set the gear mesh manually without using
the fixed gear adapter. With the adapter removed, loosen the motor screw. Cut
a narrow strip of notebook paper and run it into the gear mesh. Slide the
motor and pinion gear into the spur gear. Retighten the motor screw, and then
remove the strip of paper. You should be able to Runa fresh strip of paper
through the gears without binding them.
Shock Mounting Positions
Big bumps and rough terrain require a softer suspension with the maximum
possible suspension travel and ride height. Racing on a prepared track or on-
road use requires a lower ride height and firmer, more progressive suspension
settings. The more progressive suspension settings help reduce body roll
(increased roll stiffness), dive during braking, and squat during
acceleration.
The suspension of your model has been set up for off-road performance
(position 2 on the front suspension arms and position 3 on the rear suspension
arms). If you plan on driving on hard surfaces, the following changes should
be made:
- Move the front shocks to position 3 on the suspension arms.
- Move the rear shocks to position 4 or 5 on the suspension arms.
- Add additional preload spacers.
- Position 1 is not recommended for the rear shocks.
Fine Tuning the Shocks
The four shocks on the model greatly influence its handling. Whenever you
rebuild your shocks, or make any changes to the pistons, springs, or oil,
always make changes to them in pairs (front or rear).
Piston selection depends on the range of oil viscosities that you have
available. For example, using a two-hole piston with a light-weight oil will,
at one point, give you the same damping as a three-hole piston with heavier
oil.
We recommend using the two-hole pistons with a range of oil viscosities from
10W to 50W (available from your hobby shop). The thinner viscosity oils (30W
or less) flow more smoothly and are more consistent, while thicker oils
provide more damping. Use only 100% pure silicone shock oil to prolong seal
life. From the factory, shock oil is set to 50W in the front and rear shocks.
The model’s ride height can be adjusted by adding or removing the clip-on,
spring preload spacers. Adjust the ride height so that the suspension arms are
slightly above being parallel to the ground. Observe how the model handles in
turns. Proper setup will add stability and help prevent spin outs. Experiment
with different springs and shock oils to find what works best for your current
track conditions.
Gearing Compatibility Chart:
The chart below shows recommended gear combination ranges for your model.
Out of box setup, recommended for most running, 6 or 7-cell NiMH, 2s LiPo
Preferred gearing for off-road and extreme terrain driving
Fits, not recommended
Centering Your Servo
If the trim controls on your transmitter seem off, you may need to re-center
your servo. Additionally, whenever your servo has been removed for service or
cleaning, it must be re-centered prior to installation in the model.
- Disconnect the servo horn from the steering servo.
- Connect the steering servo to channel 1 on the receiver. Connect the electronic speed control (ESC) to channel 2.
- Place fresh “AA” batteries in the transmitter and turn the transmitter power switch on.
- Turn the steering trim adjustment on the transmitter to the center “0” position.
- Disconnect the motor wires (see page 12) to prevent the motor from turning during the next steps.
- Connect a fresh battery pack to the speed control and turn on the ESC (see page 18). The servo’s output shaft will automatically jump to its center position.
- Turn off the power to the model followed by the transmitter. The servo horn is now ready to be installed. Be careful not to move the servo shaft when installing the servo horn.
- Check servo operation by turning the steering wheel back and forth to ensure that the mechanism has been centered properly and you have equal throw in both directions. Use the transmitter’s steering trim knob to fine-tune the position of the servo horn so the model tracks straight when the steering wheel is at neutral.
Motors and Gearing
One of the more significant advantages to your model’s transmission is the
extremely wide range of available gear ratios. It can be geared low enough to
run extremely hot, modified motors. Modified motors should be geared lower
(higher numerically) than stock motors because they reach their maximum power
at higher RPM’s. A modified motor that is geared incorrectly can actually be
slower than a correctly-geared, stock motor. Use the following formula to
calculate the overall ratio for combinations not listed on the gear chart:
Spur Gear Teeth| x 2.84 = Final Gear Ratio
---|---
Pinion Gear Teeth
If you are worried that you might be over-geared, check the temperature of the
battery pack and motor. If the battery is extremely hot, and/or the motor is
too hot to touch, your model is probably over-geared. If you are not able to
run your model for at least four
minutes before the battery dies, then change to a lower gear ratio.
This temperature test assumes that the model is close to factory stock weight
and operates freely with no excessive friction, dragging, or binding, and the
battery is fully charged and in good condition.
The model is equipped with a BL-2s 3300kV motor. The gear combination that
comes stock on each model provides good overall acceleration and top speed. If
you want more top speed and less acceleration, install the optional high-speed
gearing (more teeth; sold separately). The optional high-speed gearing is
intended for high-speed running on hard surfaces, and is not recommended for
off-road or repetitive starting and stopping.
The BL-2s 3300kV motor is equipped with an integrated cooling fan that is
effective during medium to high-speed operation. The gearbox is specially
vented to cool the motor. Repetitive starting and stopping over short
distances creates excess heat and will not allow the fan to cool the motor
properly. For this type of driving, smaller pinion gears are recommended to
reduce load on the motor.
Adjusting the Slipper Clutch
The model is equipped with an adjustable slipper clutch, which is built into
the large spur gear. The purpose of the slipper clutch is to regulate the
amount of power sent to the wheels to prevent tire spin. When it slips, the
slipper clutch makes a high-pitch, whining noise. To adjust the slipper,
remove the slipper gear assembly from your model (see page 28 for
instructions), and turn the adjusting nut clockwise to tighten or
counterclockwise to loosen. Adjust the slipper so that you can hear it slip
for a moment from a standing, full throttle start. (Learn more about adjusting
the slipper clutch in the sidebar.)
Wheels and Tires
Many types of aftermarket tires and wheels can be adapted for use on your
model. Most will affect the overall width and the suspension geometry of the
model. The offsets and dimensions designed into the model’s wheels are
intentional; therefore, Traxxas cannot recommend the use of other non-Traxxas
wheels with different specifications. The diameter of the wheels is an
innovative design, and there is a variety of different tires available for you
to experiment with in addition to the included tires on the model (listed in
your parts list). Experimentation with different types of tires is recommended
to see which ones work the best on the terrain where the model is run. When
selecting tires, consider the overall diameter and the rubber compound (hard
or soft). If the overall diameter of the tire is significantly increased, you
will need to use a smaller pinion gear to compensate for the larger tire. Soft
compound tires with many short spikes generally work better on hard, dry
surfaces. In loose dirt, a tire with large spikes should perform better. See
your parts list for accessory wheels and tires.
TUNING THE SEALED GEAR DIFFERENTIALS
The action of the model’s front and rear gear differentials can be tuned for
different driving conditions and performance requirements without major
disassembly or removal of the suspension system.
From the factory, the differentials are sealed to maintain consistent long-
term performance. Changing the oil in the differential with either lower or
higher viscosity oil will vary the performance characteristics of the
differentials. Changing to higher viscosity oil in the differential will
reduce the tendency for motor power to be transferred to the wheel with the
least traction. You may notice this when making sharp turns on slick surfaces.
The unloaded wheels on the inside of the turn have the least traction and tend
to spin up to extremely high RPMs. Higher viscosity (thicker) oil causes the
differential to act like a limited-slip differential, distributing more equal
power to the left and right wheels.
Stampede 4X4 will generally benefit from higher viscosity oil when climbing or
racing on low traction surfaces. Note: Heavier oil will allow power to be
transferred even with one or more tires off the ground. This can make the
vehicle more likely to overturn on hightraction surfaces.
From the factory, the front and rear differentials are filled with SAE 30,000W
viscosity silicone oil.
Only use silicone oil in the differentials. Traxxas offers various viscosity
oil between SAE 10,000W, and 500,000W (see your parts list). The differentials
have to be removed from the vehicle and disassembled to change/replace oil.
Follow the steps below to access and refill the front and rear differentials:
Front differential:
- Remove the two 3x15mm button-head screws that secure the top bumper mount to the differential case.
- Turn the chassis over and remove the three 4x10mm countersunk screws that hold the bumper/skid plate to the bulkhead. The two rear screws do not need to be removed.
- Slide the bumper assembly off the chassis.
- Remove the 3x15mm button-head screw from the differential tie bar.
- Slide the tie bar off the truck.
- Remove the two 3x15mm button-head screws from the differential cover. Do not remove the two screws that secure the shock tower.
- Use a 1.5mm hex wrench to remove the two screw pins that hold the driveshaft yokes to the differential output shafts. Remove the differential cover and slide the differential out of the front of the case.
- To reinstall the differential, reverse the steps.
To achieve a good starting point for the slipper clutch in this model, remove the slipper gear assembly from your model (see page 28 for instructions) and tighten the slipper clutch adjusting nut clockwise until the slipper clutch adjusting spring fully collapses (do not over tighten), and then turn the slipper clutch nut counterclockwise one full turn.
Do not run your model with the slipper clutch adjusting spring fully
compressed. The minimum recommended slipper clutch setting is 1/2 turn
counterclockwise from fully compressed.
Rear differential:
- Remove the two 3x20mm button-head screws that secure the top bumper mount to the differential case.
- Turn the chassis over and remove the two 3x12mm countersunk crews that hold the bumper/skid plate to the bulkhead. The two front screws do not need to be removed.
- Remove the 3x30mm button-head screw from the bumper mount and tie bar.
- Slide the bumper assembly off the chassis.
- Remove the tie bar from the chassis.
- Remove the two 3x15mm button-head screws from the differential cover. Do not remove the two screws that secure the shock tower.
- Remove the differential cover and slide the differential out of the front of the case.
- To reinstall the differential, reverse the steps.
Refilling the differential:
- Remove the four 2.5x10mm screws from the differential case and carefully pull the differential case halves apart. Work over a towel to collect any fluid that drips from the differential.
- Drain the fluid from the differential. You may wish to remove the spider gears from the differential to make this easier.
- Place the spider gears back into the differential case (if you removed them). Fill the differential case with fluid until the spider gears are submerged half way.
- Rejoin the differential case halves, using care to align the screw holes. Be sure the rubber gasket is in place or the differential may leak.
- Install the 2.5x10mm screws and tighten securely.
MAINTAINING YOUR MODEL
Your model requires timely maintenance in order to stay in top running
condition. The following procedures should be taken very seriously.
Inspect the vehicle for obvious damage or wear. Look for:
- Cracked, bent, or damaged parts
- Check the wheels and steering for binding.
- Check the operation of the shock absorbers.
- Check the wiring for any frayed wires or loose connections.
- Check the mounting of the receiver and servo(s) and speed control.
- Check the tightness of the wheel nuts with a wrench.
- Check the operation of the radio system, especially the condition of the batteries.
- Check for any loose screws in the chassis structure or suspension.
- Check the operation of the steering servo and ensure that it is not binding.
- Inspect the gears for wear, broken teeth, or debris lodged between the teeth.
- Check the tightness of the slipper clutch.
Other periodic maintenance:
-
Slipper clutch pads (friction material): Under normal use, the friction material in the slipper clutch should wear very slowly. If the thickness of any one of the slipper clutch pads is 1.8mm or less, the friction disc should be replaced. Measure the pad thickness using calipers or measuring against the diameter of the 1.5 and 2.0mm hex wrenches provided with the model.
-
Chassis: Keep the chassis clean of accumulated dirt and grime. Periodically inspect the chassis for damage.
-
Steering: Over time, you may notice increased looseness in the steering system. There are several components that will wear out from use. Replace these components as needed to restore factory tolerances. The bell crank bushings may be replaced with 5x8mm ball bearings (part #2728).
-
Motor: Every 10-15 runs, remove, clean, and lubricate the motor. Use a product such as electric motor cleaning spray to flush dirt out of the motor. After cleaning, lubricate the bearings at each end of the motor with a drop of light-weight electric motor oil.
-
Shocks: Keep the oil level in the shocks full. Use only 100% pure silicone shock oil to prolong the life of the seals. If you are experiencing leakage around the top of the shock, inspect the bladder in the top cap for signs of damage or distortion from overtightening. If the bottom of the shock is leaking, then it is time for a rebuild. The Traxxas rebuild kit for two shocks is part #2362.
-
Suspension: Periodically inspect the model for signs of damage such as bent or dirty suspension pins, bent turnbuckles, loose screws, and any signs of stress or bending. Replace components as needed.
-
Driveline: Inspect the driveline for signs of wear such as worn drive yokes, dirty axle half shafts, and any unusual noise or binding. If a U-joint pops apart, then it is time to replace the part. Remove the gear cover to inspect the spur gear for wear and check the tightness of the set screws in the pinion gears. Tighten, clean, or replace components as needed.
Storage
When you are through running the model for the day, blow it off with
compressed air or use a soft bristled paint brush to dust-off the vehicle.
Always disconnect and remove the battery from the model whenever the model is
stored. If the model will be stored for a long time, then also remove the
batteries from the transmitter.
Always wear eye protection when using compressed air or spray cleaners and
lubricants.
Suspension and slipper clutch assembly removal
Your model was designed with ease of disassembly in mind. The entire front and
rear suspension assemblies can be removed from the chassis fully intact with
the removal of only a few screws.
Refer to the exploded views included in the your model’s Service Support Guide
for complete assembly diagrams.
-
Removing the front suspension module
1. Remove the two 4×12 button-head cap screws from the front of the chassis.
2. Remove the two 4×10 button-head cap screws from the top of the chassis.
3. Remove the 3×15 button-head cap screw from the steering link under the chassis.
4. Pull the front suspension assembly away from the chassis.
5. The driveshaft will come out with the front module. Remove screw pin to remove driveshaft. -
Removing the rear suspension module (Slipper clutch assembly removal)
1. Remove the two 4×12 button-head cap screws from the top of the chassis.
2. Remove the two 4×12 button-head cap screws from the bottom of the chassis.
3. Pull the rear suspension assembly away from the chassis.
4. The slipper clutch assembly can now be removed.
6250 TRAXXAS WAY, MCKINNEY, TEXAS 75070
1-888-TRAXXAS
230908 67154-4-OM-EN-R00
References
- RC Cars | RC Trucks | Traxxas
- Register Your Traxxas Product | Traxxas
- Support | Traxxas
- Call2Recycle | Leading the Charge For Battery Recycling
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