Atlantic PV2300 Large Pump Vaults User Manual
- June 13, 2024
- Atlantic
Table of Contents
Product Manual
PV1700 – 74235 | PV1800 – 74252 | PV2300 – 74236
PV18EXT – 74253 | PV23EXT – 74237 | SP1600 – 74271
SP1900 – 74227 | SP2600 – 74228 | SP3800 – 74229
1.330.274.8317
www.ATLANTIC_OASE.com
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing your Atlantic Pond-free equipment. You have chosen the finest products available for the creation of long-running, low maintenance water features. Atlantic Pondfree features exchange the open water of the pond for a gravel-topped excavation, maximizing visual impact while minimizing headaches and maintenance. Typically, a pump placed in a protective vault inside a lined reservoir continuously recirculates water over a stream or waterfall. A bed of gravel hides the basin, vault and plumbing from view, leaving only the stream and waterfall visible.
Eco-Blox Reservoirs
Upon start-up, the pump draws water from the reservoir to fill the streambed,
from top to bottom, until the water overflows back into the reservoir to
complete the cycle. We call the amount of water needed to complete this cycle
the `transitional’ water volume. If the reservoir is too small, or the
streambed built improperly, the water level in the reservoir can drop below
the top of the pump before cycling, leading to pump overheating and damage. We
can calculate the transitional water volume, then design the reservoir to hold
at least three times as much, so the water level in the reservoir never drops
by more than one-third when the pump is turned on, keeping the pump safely
submerged at all times. Assuming that it will take about 3″ or 0.25 ft. of
water to fill the stream and get the system recirculating, we can calculate
the transitional volume, minimum reservoir volume and Eco-Blox quantity by
using the formulas below:
Stream Depth(.25ft) x Avg. Length(ft) x Avg. Width(ft) = Transitional Volume
Transitional Volume x 3 = Minimum Reservoir Volume
Minimum Reservoir Volume ÷ 4.2 = Number of Eco-Blox to fill Reservoir
WATER DEPTH CONVERSIONS
1″ deep = 0.08′ | 3″ deep = 0.25′ | 5″ deep = 0.42′ |
---|---|---|
2″ deep = 0.16′ | 4″ deep = 0.33′ | 6″ deep = 0.50′ |
Gravel-Filled Reservoirs
Because Eco-Blox are 96% void space, they allow the reservoir to be dug to
just the size required for the water volume needed. Backfilling with gravel
fills 65% of the reservoir with stone, leaving only the 35% that remains
between the stones available for water storage. This means that a gravel-
filled basin will need to be three times larger than an Eco-Blox basin to hold
the same volume of water. That’s a lot more time, excavation, additional soil
removed, additional gravel to fill the hole, labor costs and cleanup.
For Larger Basin Volumes
For installations where a larger basin volume or a deeper basin is required,
Atlantic offers Pump Vault Extensions for both the PV1800 and PV2300. Each
additional layer of Eco-Blox increases the depth of your excavation by 171/2″;
use one Extension for each additional layer.
Streambed Construction
The less the water level in the basin drops as the pump turns on and the
stream fills, the better for proper function. Proper streambed construction
can reduce the amount of water needed for this transition.
Since transitional volume is determined by how high the rock extends above the
liner at the spillways, minimizing that height reduces the amount of water
necessary to fill the streambed. The drawings to the right display two
examples of proper streambed construction to keep the transitional water to a
maximum of 3-4″ in depth.
Below is an example of improper streambed construction. Stone, gravel and foam can be combined to make a barrier and create a waterfall, but that barrier will never be watertight. When the pump is turned off, the water will always drain down to the highest point of the liner. Improper construction greatly increases the amount of transitional water.
PV1700 Pump Vault Installation
The PV1700 is Atlantic’s most compact, easy to install pump vault. The PV1700
features an incredibly strong enclosure, recessed panels on the front that can
accommodate Triton 3-Way Diverters, cut lines on the back for 1½” and 2″ pump
discharges, and marked drill points on the left and right sides for an Auto
Fill.
Excavating and Setting the PV1700 (Pond-free System)
Once you have determined the proper size basin for your project, begin by
deciding the placement of the vault. The vault should be placed away from the
waterfall where the lid can be accessed easily.
The flat panel of the PV1700 is slotted, to sit flush against the Eco-Blox and allow water to enter the pump vault. Tailor the excavation to the shape of the Eco-Blox and PV1700, making the excavation at least 6-8″ larger all the way around, with vertical walls, to make installation and backfilling easier. The area where the pump vault will sit should be dug 22″ deep for the PV1700. When using Eco-Blox, the pump vault will recess lower than the Eco-Blox. The area for the Eco-Blox to sit should be dug 18″ deep. Level and tamp the bottom of the excavation, then install underlayment and EPDM liner. Another layer of underlayment may be added on top of the liner for greater security before setting the Eco-Blox and Pump Vault. Gather the liner and underlayment on top of the Eco-Blox as if wrapping a gift. Backfill the space between the Eco-Blox and the excavation to lock them into place, using sand or clean fill in 6″ layers, backfilling evenly all the way around to avoid pushing the Eco-Blox out of alignment. Top the liner and basin with ¾” or larger gravel or decorative stone. Smaller, more decorative gravel, landscape glass, etc. can be used to cover the top of the basin, provided a mesh with smaller openings is installed beneath the material.
Plumbing the PV1700 (Pond-free System)
The PV1700 has pump discharge step fittings molded into each side of the
enclosure. The step fittings are labeled for 1½” or 2″ PVC pipe and have cut
lines molded in for each size. This allows the installer the flexibility to
exit out the left or right side. Use a hand saw to remove the appropriate step
fitting, using the cut lines as a reference. The flat panel on the back is for
an overflow. The two drill points near the top of the left and right sides are
for the installation of an AF1000 Auto Fill (See Auto Fill instructions on pg.
10).
Excavating and Setting the PV1700 (Eco-Rise System)
The capacity of the basin will vary depending on the size, height and number
of the decorative fountain elements. For a general rule of thumb, make the
basin at least twice the width of the fountain piece(s) at the widest point.
To capture the splash from taller pieces or more aggressive flows, where added
storage capacity isn’t desired or needed, excavate a shallow 2-3″ deep bowl
around the basin and extend the liner out to at least twice the height of the
decorative elements in all directions. This technique will recapture as much
water as possible with minimal additional excavation.
Once you have determined the approximate size of the basin, lay out the Eco-
Blox and PV1700. The PV1700 should be placed away from the fountain piece
where the lid can be accessed easily. Place the flat panel of the PV1700 up
against the Eco-Blox so water can enter through the slots. Tailor the
excavation to the shape of the Eco-Blox and PV1700, making the excavation at
least 6-8″ larger all the way around, with vertical walls, to make
installation and backfilling easier.
Dig the entire basin down to 20″ below grade and carefully level and tamp the
bottom of the excavation. This depth ensures the plumbing fittings exit out on
top of the Eco-Blox. Install the underlayment and liner, then the Eco-Blox and
PV1700. An additional layer of underlayment may be added for greater security.
Gather the liner and underlayment on top of the Eco-Blox as if wrapping a
gift. Backfill the space between the Eco-Blox and the excavation to lock them
into place, using sand or clean fill in 6″ layers, backfilling evenly all the
way around to avoid pushing the Eco-Blox out of alignment. Top the liner and
basin with ¾” or larger gravel or decorative stone.
Plumbing the PV1700 (Eco-Rise System)
The recessed panels on the front right and left are designed to accommodate up
to two optional Triton 3-Way Diverters, to allow plumbing and individual
valving of up to six separately controlled decorative elements. To install,
drill a 2¼” hole with a hole saw (not included). The center point of the hole
is marked on the panel.
The center raised area on the front of the PV1700 can be drilled for a single
discharge of up to 1½” PVC pipe. Your pipe size will determine the size of the
hole to drill. The flat panel on the back is designed to accommodate an
overflow. The two drill points near the top of the left and right sides are
for the installation of an Auto Fill (See Auto Fill instructions on pg. 10).
PV1800/PV2300 Pump Vault Installation Excavating and Setting the
PV1800/PV2300
Once you have determined a proper sized basin for your project, begin by
deciding the placement of the vault. The vault should be placed away from the
waterfall where the lid can be accessed easily. Excavate the entire area of
the basin to a depth of 18″. This will accommodate one layer of Eco-Blox. The
area where the pump vault will sit should be dug deeper to provide a sump area
for the pump to sit, ensuring the pump will remain completely submersed. If
using a PV1800, dig this area to a depth of 22″, and for a PV2300, a depth of
28″.
For Larger Basin Volumes
For installations where a larger basin volume or a deeper basin is required,
Atlantic offers Pump Vault Extensions for both the PV1800 and PV2300. Each
additional layer of Eco-Blox increases the depth of your excavation by 171/2″;
use one Extension for each additional layer.
Once excavation is complete, install underlayment, pond liner, properly oriented Eco-Blox and Pump Vault. Gather the liner and underlayment on top of the Eco-Blox as if wrapping a gift. Backfill the space between the Eco-Blox and the excavation to lock them into place, using sand or clean fill in 6″ layers, backfilling evenly all the way around to avoid pushing the Eco-Blox out of alignment. Top the liner and basin with ¾” or larger gravel or decorative stone.
Plumbing the PV1800/PV2300
Atlantic’s Pump Vaults do not come pre-drilled for the pump outlet. Not having
a pre-drilled pump outlet gives the professional installer the flexibility to
choose which side of the enclosure to exit and with what size pipe. Drill
points and cut lines have been provided for 2″ and 3″ flex PVC. Two panels at
the top have been left flat for custom plumbing applications as well as the
installation of an AF1000 Auto Fill and/or overflow. Recessed areas and cut
lines for 4″ and 6″ SDR35 have been provided on two bottom panels. Pipe
extensions can be added to increase the flow of water into the vault and also
increase the ability to channel debris into the vault.
SP1600/SP1900/SP2600/SP3800 FastFalls Installation
Setting the Fastfalls
Place the FastFalls on a level bed of undisturbed soil if possible, to avoid
settling. If installing above existing grade, compact the area thoroughly.
This critical step will ensure that the FastFalls will not settle out of level
over time. Blocks or bricks set on virgin soil can also be used to raise the
FastFalls while reducing the chance of settling.
Place the FastFalls right at the basin’s edge to create a single dramatic
fall, or pull the FastFalls back from the edge to create a stream. Leave
plenty of liner around the FastFalls to make it easy to camouflage with rock
later.
To ensure a leak-proof installation, test place the FastFalls in the desired
location and level it from side-to-side and front-to-back. The closed design
of the FastFalls ensures that water will only exit the unit over the spillway,
so there is no need to tilt the FastFalls forward.
When you are satisfied with the placement of the FastFalls, remove the unit
and install the liner and underlayment, being careful not to disturb the level
base. Place the FastFalls on top of the liner in its original position. Check
the unit for level to ensure that nothing has changed.
FastFalls Liner and Plumbing Attachment
Hold the liner up against the flat panel on the back of the FastFalls
enclosure. Leave some excess slack in the liner below the inlet. This will
help alleviate any future strain on the liner connection. Make sure the back
surface of the FastFalls, and the back side of the liner is clean and free of
debris. Once you are satisfied with the position of the liner, lower it down
and prepare to apply the silicone sealant.
Apply Silicone Sealant in a continuous, consistent bead along the center of
the threaded inserts. Once completed, return the liner to its dry-fit
position.
Attach the supplied flange to the FastFalls, starting with the top screw
first, working around the flange. If needed, use an awl or nail to pierce the
liner before inserting the screws. Do not fully tighten any screws until all
of the screws have been installed. Once completed, trim away the liner on the
inside of the flange to expose the threaded inlet.
Tighten flange screws with a hand held screwdriver only. Over tightening the
screws could strip out the inserts or crack the liner flange. The screws need
only to be snug for the silicone to make a seal.
Apply silicone on the threads of the Male Thread Adaptor (MTA). Screw the MTA
into the inlet until tight. Use PVC Glue (not included) to glue the PVC flex
hose into the MTA. Once the FastFalls is sealed to the liner, level and
positioned correctly, place a couple of large stones on top of the FastFalls
to ensure it does not move when backfilling.
Hiding the Fastfalls
Position rocks on either side of the FastFalls, inside the liner. Start
working the rock in and around the front of the FastFalls, building up to the
lip of the FastFalls, which will provide support for a lip rock. The Fastfalls
will support the weight of gravel and rocks, stacked directly on top of the
unit. Consider covering the whole unit with a single sizeable overhanging
capstone, or stack individual smaller stones and gravel on top to completely
conceal the FastFalls. For a `grown-in’ look, cover the FastFalls with soil
and plant small evergreens and perennials right on top. The raised lip will
keep the gravel or soil from washing into the water.
Accessories
| **PV1700*| PV1800| PV2300**
---|---|---|---
TT1500| B| B| H
TT2000| B| B| H
TT3000| B| B| H
TT4000| B| B| H
TT5000| 0| 0| 5
TT6000| 0| 0| 5
TT7500| N/A| 0| 4
TT9000| N/A| 0| 4
SH1450| E| E| I
SH2050| E| E| I
SH3600| E| E| I
SH5000| N/A| C| H
SH6500| N/A| C| H
PAF-20| 3| 3| 7
PAF-25| 3| 3| 7
PAF-40| 3| 3| 7
PAF-75| 3| 3| 7
A-05| 3| 3| 7
A-05L| 2| 2| 6
A-21| 2| 2| 6
Triton Check Valve
Locate the model number of the Atlantic Pump Vault and TidalWave pump used for
this installation on the chart on the next page. Follow the corresponding
column down and row across until they intersect. The number or letter at the
intersection point is the perfect cut’ reference mark for this installation. If the corresponding reference mark is a letter, then the 1½” threaded end of the discharge pipe will be used. If the corresponding reference mark is a number, then the 2″ threaded end of the discharge pipe will be used. **Discharge Pipe
Perfect Cut’ Reference Chart**
Shaded areas denote pumps that exceed maximum flow rates or dimension for use
with the corresponding Pump Vault. Use of this equipment combination is not
recommended and could void the warranty.
- For use with Pump Vault Extensions, the discharge pipe can be extended using a coupling and 2″ Sch40 PVC pipe.
Perfect Cut’ dimensions specified are for use in Pond-free applications using the cut off outlets on the rear of the PV1700. If using the PV1700 in an Eco-Rise application and exiting from the front flat panel, add 2″ to the
Perfect Cut’ mark specified for the pump being used.
Locate the correct reference mark for this installation on the discharge pipe. Using a hacksaw or PVC saw, cut the pipe at this mark being careful to make a clean, square cut. Discard the end of the discharge pipe that will not be used.
Use a small piece of sandpaper to smooth out the cut end of the discharge
pipe. Clean the 2″ socket fitting on the bottom of the check valve and the cut
end of the discharge pipe with PVC cleaner/primer. Apply PVC glue and insert
the discharge pipe into the 2″ socket fitting. Hold the discharge pipe firmly
in place for a few seconds, giving the glue time to set.
Attach the Triton Check Valve to the TidalWave pump by threading the discharge
pipe into the pump discharge.
Place the TidalWave pump with installed Triton Check Valve into the Pump
Vault. Connect the outlet fitting of the Triton Check Valve to the PVC supply
line that feeds the waterfall using PVC glue and cleaner. For your
convenience; 2″ and 1½” outlet fittings are supplied with the Triton Check
Valve.
Complete installation by hand tightening the union nuts on the Triton Check
Valve. Do not over tighten. For more detailed instructions, refer to the
instruction booklet included with the check valve.
AF1000 AUTO FILL KIT
Drill points or flat areas have been provided for the proper Auto Fill
location on either side of the Pump Vault. It is a good idea to completely
install the pump, check valve assembly, and discharge hose before you drill
for the Auto Fill. This will help you determine the best side of the Skimmer
or Pump Vault to place the Auto Fill so that it has proper clearance on all
sides. The center point of the Auto Fill should be located approximately 1½ to
2″ above the normal operating water level of the basin.
Once you have determined the location of the Auto Fill, drill a ” hole using a
spade bit or hole saw. Insert the Auto Fill, making sure the gasket is on the
water side of the unit, and the plastic retaining nut is on the outside.
Thread the retaining nut onto the Auto Fill Valve, being careful not to over-
tighten.
The Auto Fill Kit includes fittings for connection to a garden hose, ½”
irrigation line, and ½” Sch 40 PVC. Wrap the ½” male threads on the Auto Fill
with thread sealant and install the fitting of your choice. Once water is
supplied to the Auto Fill it will maintain the set water level by
automatically adding water when the level drops. This level can be adjusted by
loosening the wing nut and raising and lowering the height of the Auto Fill
float.
Flow Rate: 0.5 to 1.5 gpm / Inlet Pressure: 80 psi max
Warranty
All Atlantic Pump Vaults and FastFalls carry a limited lifetime warranty. This warranty is extended solely to the original purchaser commencing from the date of original purchase receipt. A misused or abused product voids this warranty. Pump Vault Accessories (AF1000 Auto Fill Kit and TR215CV Triton Check Valve) included in this manual carry a one-year warranty. This warranty excludes labor/cost of labor for removal or installation of any product.
Warranty Claims
In case of warranty claims, the complete product should be returned to the
place of purchase accompanied by original receipt.
1.330.274.8317
www.ATLANTIC-OASE.com
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