BARRETT 4050IP HF SDR Transceiver User Manual
- June 13, 2024
- BARRETT
Table of Contents
4050 HF SDR
Operating and Installation **Manual
Barrett 4050 HF SDR Transceiver**
Model: 4050ip/4050se
BCM40500/14.2
© Barrett Communications
4050IP HF SDR Transceiver
RF Exposure Warning
To ensure optimal transceiver performance and to avoid exposure to excessive
electromagnetic fields, the antenna system must be installed according to the
instructions provided.
High voltages exist on the antenna during transmission and tuning. Do not
touch the antenna during these activities. RF burns may result.
Install the grounding system or counterpoise as directed to prevent RF burns
from any metal part of the transceiver.
Safe working distance is based on continuous exposure to CW type
transmissions, for occupational and bystander exposure.
When the 4050 transceiver is used at a power level of 150 watts PEP and a 13
dBi gain antenna, the antenna(s) used with this Transceiver should be located
at least 13.6 metres from the operator and should not be co-located or
operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
When the 4050 transceiver is used in a vehicular environment at a power level
of 150 watts PEP with 1.5 dBi gain antenna, the antenna(s) used with this
transceiver should be located at least 3.6 metres from the operator and should
not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or
transmitter.
Approved antenna types and minimum separation distance:
Antenna type| Gain
(dBi)| PEP
(W)| Minimum separation
distance (m)| Typical
Environment
---|---|---|---|---
Automatic tuned and whip| 0| 150| 3.1| Vehicle
Magnetic Loop| 1.5| 150| 3.6| Vehicle
Multi-wire Broadband| 5| 150| 5.4| Fixed
Log-Periodic| 13| 150| 13.6| Fixed
Automatic tuned and Whip| 0| 125| 2.8| Vehicle
Magnetic Loop| 1.5| 125| 3.3| Vehicle
Multi-wire Broadband| 5| 125| 5.0| Fixed
Log-periodic| 13| 125| 12.4| Fixed
Automatic tuned and Whip| 0| 30| 1.5| Vehicle
Magnetic Loop| 1.5| 30| 1.7| Vehicle
Multi-Wire Broadband| 5| 30| 2.5| Fixed
Log-Period| 13| 30| 6.1| Fixed
Automatic tuned and whip| 0| 10| 0.8| Vehicle
Magnetic Loop| 1.5| 10| 1.0| Vehicle
Multi-wire Broadband| 5| 10| 1.4| Fixed
Log-Periodic| 13| 10| 3.5| Fixed
It is important that the installer and operator maintain a minimum safe
separation distance with the actual antenna used in the installation and to
insure, in a vehicular environment, that the transmitter is only used when
persons outside the vehicle are at least the recommended lateral distance
away.
The image below shows an example of minimum recommended separation distance
from antenna in a vehicular environment.
• 4049 Automatic Tuning Mobile HF Antenna
Note: References to Vehicular environments and minimum safe operating
distances relate to persons outside the vehicle only and not to persons within
the vehicle.
FCC RF Exposure Compliance Statement
The Barrett 4050 transceivers have been evaluated and comply with the Federal
Communications Commission (FCC) RF exposure limits for the General
Population/Uncontrolled exposure environment.
In addition, the transceivers have been designed to comply with:
- US Federal Communications Commission Office of Engineering & Technology. Evaluating Compliance with FCC Guidelines for Human Exposure to Radiofrequency Electromagnetic Fields OET Bulletin 65, Edition 97-01, August 1997
Supplier’s Declaration of Conformity
Per FCC CFR 47 Part 2 Section 2.1007(a)
4050ip and 4050se models
FCC ID: OW4-4050IP
Responsible Party
Name: Barrett Communications
Address: 47 Discovery Dr, Bibra Lake, Western Australia, 6163
Phone Number: +618 9434 1700
Hereby declares that the product:
Model Name: 4050ip and 4050se
conforms to the following regulations:
FCC part 15, subpart B, section 15.107(a), 15.107(d), and section 15.109(a)
Class A Digital Device
As a personal computer peripheral, this device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
- This device may not cause harmful interference, and
- This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Notice:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply within the limits for a
Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when
the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a
residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the
user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Important Safety Information
RF Energy Exposure and product Safety Guide for Mobile Two-Way Radios
CAUTION:
This radio is restricted to Occupational use only.
Notice to Users (FCC and Industry Canada)
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules and Industry Canada’s RSS’s
per the following conditions:
- This device may not cause harmful interference.
- This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
- Changes or modifications made to this device, not expressly approved by Barrett Communications, could void the authority of the user to operate this equipment.
Under Industry Canada regulations, this radio transmitter may only operate
using an antenna of a type and maximum (or lesser) gain approved for the
transmitter by Industry Canada. To reduce potential radio interference to
other users, this antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the
equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that
necessary for successful communication.
The operation of your Barrett Communications radio is subject to the
Radiocommunications Act and must comply with rules and regulations of the
Federal Government’s department of Industry Canada. Industry Canada requires
that all operators using Private Land Mobile Frequencies obtain a radio
license before operating their equipment.
INTRODUCTION
This chapter contains the following sections:
- Introduction
- The Barrett 4050 HF Transceiver
- Starting the Transceiver
- Display
The Barrett 4050 Transceiver is an SDR based HF SSB transceiver with a
frequency range of 1.5 to 30 MHz in transmit and 250kHz -30MHz in receive. The
Barrett 4050 is designed using the latest technology enabling a physically
small package with a full feature complement.
Designed to operate in the most arduous environments, as encountered in off-
road vehicles, vessels and aircraft, the Barrett 4050 will provide many years
of efficient and trouble free service.
The Barrett 4050 supports features such as Selective Call (Selcall), direct
dial telephone connection to base stations fitted with telephone interconnect
systems (Telcall), GPS location, 2G and 3G ALE (Automatic Link Establishment),
frequency hopping, digital voice, data transmission and remote diagnostics.
These features make the Barrett 4050 HF Transceiver one of the most economical
and versatile HF transceivers available today.
The Barrett 4050 Transceiver caters for increased use of HF data transmission
for Internet email access and point-to-point data applications, by providing a
comprehensive data modem interface port, high speed transmit-to-receive
switching, a high stability frequency standard and an efficient cooling system
option. The Barrett 4050 Transceiver can be operated in either a local
(desktop) configuration for base station applications or, with the addition of
an inexpensive mobile pack, in a remote control (trunk mount) configuration
for
mobile applications.
The Barrett 4050 Transceiver can be controlled from all major mobile and
desktop platforms. Full remote control is available via the Barrett 4050
Remote Control app, providing unprecedented access to all transceiver
functionality across all major platforms. Operated from 12 V DC to 24 V DC
power supplies, the transmitter is rated at 125-150 watt PEP in voice mode
and is protected from over-voltage or reverse-voltage application.
Up to 1000 channels (depending on the 4050 variant) are available. Auxiliary
features such as Selcall, Telcall, scanning, mute status, alarm system etc.
can be individually enabled or disabled for every channel as required to suit
your operation.
Teamed with other complementary Barrett products which include antennas, power
supplies, vehicle tracking packages and HF modems, the Barrett 4050 HF
Transceiver becomes a powerful tool, providing solutions to many long distance
communication requirements.
Please refer to the 4000 Series IP Connectivity/Networking Guide (P/N BCM40507) for information regarding IP connectivity and networking of the 4050 Transceiver.
Important Disclosure
Please note that this manual describes all the features of the 4050 HF SDR
Transceiver and that some variants of the 4050 may not have all the features
installed.
Illustrations may show accessories, optional equipment or other features which
are not part of the standard specification and are not available in some
countries.
Term / Abbreviation | Definition |
---|---|
ALE | Automatic Link Establishment |
AM | Amplitude Modulation |
ARINC | A set of standards as established by Aeronautical Radio, Incorporated |
(ARINC).
CCIR| One of many possible Selcall formats as defined by the Consultative
Committee on International Radio (CCIR).
CF| Custom Filter selection
CW| Continuous Wave (used for Morse code)
dB| Decibels
dBm| Power ratio in decibels (dB) of the measured power referenced to one
milliwatt (mW).
DSP| Digital Signal Processing
ESU| Encryption Synchronisation Unit
FHSS| Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum
GPS| Global Positioning System
HF| High Frequency
INT| International Selcall format
IP| Internet Protocol
ISB| Independant Sideband
LSB| Lower Sideband
LUF| Lowest Usable Frequency
MUF| Maximum Usable Frequency
OEM| Original Equipment Manufacturer, OEM Selcall Format
OTG| On-The-Go (USB)
PCB| Printed Circuit Board
PEP| Peak Envelope Power
PIN| Personal Identification Number
PSTN| Public Switched Telephone Network
PTT| Push to talk
Receive Only Channel| A channel that receives only and cannot be transmitted
on.
Revertive Tone /Signal| An acknowledgment signal automatically transmitted
from a station receiving a Selcall.
RF| Radio Frequency
RFDS| Royal Flying Doctor Service
Scan Table| A list of channels used when scanning for incoming calls.
Selcall| Selective Calls
SCF| Suppressed Carrier Frequency
SSL| Signal Strength Level
Station ID| The ID of the station being called (the receiving station’s Self
ID).
SE| Standard Edition
Self ID| The programmed address identification number of a local station.
(Used by other stations to call you.)
SMS| Short Message Service
SSB| Single Sideband (a transmission format)
Telcall| Telephone call using the Selective Call protocol.
USB| Upper Sideband
VSWR| Voltage Standing Wave Ratio
The Barrett 4050 HF Transceiver
Transceiver Front
1| Power button which combines switching the transceiver on and off with
adjusting the volume.
This will be represented as throughout the manual
---|---
2| USB / WiFi Socket
3| Touchscreen
4| Keypad
5| Microphone socket
Transceiver Rear – 4050ip
1| GND| Use this stud to attach to a ground (earth) connection.
For example, a vehicle chassis
---|---|---
2| DC INPUT
12 – 24 V DC| Power input for use with the 4022 power supply
3| GPS| Input for GPS receiver (P/N BCA40009) for vehicle tracking / location
applications
4| ANT| Antenna socket
5| ATU| Interface for Barrett automatic tuning antennas and 4075 Linear
Amplifier system
6| AUXILIARY| 25-way auxiliary interface
7| SPEAKER| Output for loudspeaker (P/N BCA40015)
8| IP| RJ45 Ethernet port for IP connection.
9| AUX CONTROL HEAD| This can be used to attach a secondary control head (via
a six metre cable) in addition to the front panel.
Transceiver Rear – 4050se
1| GND| Use this stud to attach to a ground (earth) connection.
For example, a vehicle chassis
---|---|---
2| DC INPUT
12 – 24 V DC| Power input for use with the 4022 power supply
3| GPS| Input for GPS receiver (P/N BCA40009) for vehicle tracking / location
applications
4| ANT| Antenna socket
5| ATU| Interface for Barrett automatic tuning antennas and 4075 Linear
Amplifier system
6| AUXILIARY| 25-way auxiliary interface
7| SPEAKER| Output for loudspeaker (P/N BCA40015)
8| IP/AUX CONTROL
HEAD| This can be used to attach a secondary control head (via a six metre
cable) in addition to the front panel. This can also be used to attach a
linear system or connect to an IP network.
The 4050 Control Handset
The 4050 can support an optional 4050 Control Handset (P/N BCA40500) through
the AUX Control head port on the rear of the 4050. This Control Handset can be
purchased from Barrett Communications (P/N BCA40500) and controls the radio in
the same manner as the original but in an modern cellular-type format.
IMPORTANT NOTES:
DO NOT USE THE CONTROL HANDSET IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE ORIGINAL CONTROL HEAD.
ONLY CONNECT THE CONTROL HANDSET WHEN THE TRANSCEIVER IS POWERED OFF. NOT
DOING SO MAY DAMAGE THE TRANSCEIVER.
Number | Description |
---|---|
1 | Speaker |
2 | On/Off/Enter key |
3 | Microphone |
4 | PTT |
Powering on
Press to power on the transceiver.
Press and hold to bring up the Shutdown/reboot screen.
Volume Control
To increase the audio volume
To decrease the audio volume
Starting the Transceiver
Ensure the transceiver is attached to a power source appropriate for your
situation. Please refer to the Basic Operation section on page 15.
To turn the transceiver on, momentarily press the on button: .
Pressing the same button will:
- Press for three seconds powers down the transceiver.
- Holding down for 10 seconds at any time will perform a hard shut down of the transceiver.
- Pressing briefly brings up the Power Button Menu allowing the transceiver to be rebooted or shut down.
Keypad
There are seven keys on the keypad. Some keys have multiple functions assigned to them depending on when or how long the key is pressed.
Key | Function | Key | Function |
---|---|---|---|
Channel Up / Scroll up | Enter / Set a menu item | ||
Channel Down / Scroll down | Make a call | ||
Scroll left and right | Clear / Back one step |
Press the and buttons together to initiate an emergency call.
See page 20 for further information.
Display
1 | Tune Status | 3 | Encoding Status |
---|---|---|---|
2 | ALE Status (2G/3G) | ||
4 | Status Indicators | ||
Access Point | USB Storage | ||
WiFi Client | Missed Call | ||
Low Voltage | BoB Active | ||
Screen Lock | Ethernet | ||
Busy | Networked RS232 | ||
GPS | |||
5 | Date and Time | 12 | Receive Strength/Transmit |
Power Indicator
6| Operation Icons| 13| Channel Label
7| ALE (Channel) Status| 14| Channel Frequency
8| Selcall Network| 15| Swipe Menu Access
9| Transmit Power| 16| Channel Number
10| Modulation Mode| 17| ALE 3G Sync status
11| Receive/transmit status| |
A number on the WiFi Client icon or the Networked RS232 icon indicates the number of connections being made to that device.
Operation Icons
| Allows selection of voice encoding type and toggles voice encoding on or
off.| | Cycles through low, med, high or no noise reduction.
---|---|---|---
| Opens the channel select menu.| | Toggles mute on/off. See page 83 for
further mute details.
| Manually tunes the antenna.| | Enables/disables scanning.
| Enables/disables Frequency Hopping (see page 76).| |
Swipe Menu
To access this menu, either swipe horizontally across the screen from the left
edge to drag open the swipe menu or press and hold the right arrow key.
Accessing the Swipe Menu
Swipe Menu
1| Modem Select – Tap to toggle through available internal modem options for
data use.
---|---
2| Stealth Mode – When active, all lights and sounds are disabled.
3| Status Information – Displays IDs and other information.
4| Settings Menu – Access to Settings menus.
5| Enable/Disable GPS Push (if fitted) or Display Settings.
6| DV Baud Rate – Quick access to Digital Voice Baud Rate settings.
7| ALE Menu – Quick access to ALE menu.
8| Antenna Select – Quick access to antenna select menu.
The items displayed in the Swipe menu are determined by the options installed in the transceiver. Each of the Modem, Stealth Mode and GPS Push icons will turn green when active.
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